‘壹’ 七年级下仁爱版英语所有知识点总结,要快,两点前必须得结果!要让期末考至少145,我基础不错。
七年级英语(下)Unit1-Unit6知识点
Phrases
1. be from 2. pen pal
3. live in 4. a very interesting country
5. years old 6. the United Kingdom
7. speak English 8. go to the movies
9. write to sb. 10. tell sb. about sth.
11. post office 12. pay phone
13. across from 14. excuse me
15. take/have a walk 16. have fun
17. take a taxi 18. near here = in the neighborhood
19. on Center Street 20. next to…
21. between…and… 22. go straight
23. in front of 24. on the left/ right
25. turn left/right 26. a small house with an interesting garden
27. the beginning of… 28. play games
29. the way to… 30. go down…
31. have a good trip 32. be hungry
33. enjoy doing sth. 34. let sb. do sth.
35. go through 36. kind of
37. want to do sth. 38. South Africa
39. play with 40. be quiet
41. ring the day 42. what other animals
43. work with 44. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb
45. in the day / at night 46. get sth. from sb.
47. wear a white uniform 48. go out to dinners
49. like doing sth/ to do sth 50. talk to/with sb.
51. have a job for sb. 52. in a hospital
53. work hard 53. write stories
54.work for a magazine 55. an international school for children of 5-12
56. watch TV 57. TV show
58. read a book 59. wait for
60. at the pool 61. eat dinner
62. a photo of my family 63. take photos
64. play computer games 65. How's it going?
66. on vacation 67. have a good time
68. lie on the beach 69. this group of people
70. look cool 71. in this heat
Drills
1.-Where is your pen pal from?
-She's from Japan.
2.-Where does he live?
-He lives in Paris.
3.-What language does she speak?
-She speaks English.
4. Please write and tell me about yourself.
5.-Is there a bank near here?
-Yes, there is. It's on Center Street.
6. The pay phone is across from the library.
7. Just go straight and turn left.
8. Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden.
9. This is the beginning of the garden tour.
10. Let me tell you the way to my house.
11.I hope you have a good trip.
12. -Why do you want to see the lions?
-Because they are cute.
13. Why does he like koalas?
14. Where are lions from?
15. Lions are from Africa.
16. What animals do you like?
17. What other animals do you like?
18. What do you do? I'm a reporter.
19. What does he/she do? He/She is a doctor.
20. What do you want to be? I want to be an actor.
21. Where do you work? I work in a restaurant
22. I work with people and money.
23. Thieves don't like me.
24.-What's he doing?
-He's reading.
25.-What are you doing?
-I'm watching TV.
26、-Do you want to go to the movies?
-That sounds good. This TV show is boring.
27.-Is Nancy doing homework?
-No, she isn't. She's writing a,letter.
28.-When do you want to go?
-Let's go at six o'clock.
29. What's he waiting for?
30. In the first photo, I'm playing basketball at school.
31. Here's a photo of my family.
32.-How's the weather?
-It's raining.
33.-What's she doing?
-She's cooking.
34. How's it going?
35. Thank you for joining CCTV’s Around The World show.
36. What do you do when it’s raining? I read a book.
‘贰’ 仁爱版八年级英语下册重点词汇及短语复习
1。be supposed to do sth 被期待做某事、应该做某事
2。begin to do sth \ begin doing sth开始做某事
3.can’t \ couldn’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事
4.decide (not) to do sth决定(不)做某事
5.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
6.forget to do sth忘记做某事(事未做)
7.fail to do sth 做某事失败
8.go on to do sth 继续做某事
9.happen to do sth碰巧做某事
10.have a change to do sth= have an opportunity to do sth有机会做某事
doing类
1.like doing
2.enjoy doing
3.practise doing
4.keep doing
5.remember doing
6.forget doing
7.mind doing
8.be busy doing
9.try doing
10.start doing sth
其他词组
1.go out for a walk 外出散步
2.have a try 试一试
3.make friends (with)与……交朋友
4.look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典
5.put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)
6.put…down… 把……放下
7.set an example for 为……树立榜样
8.take it easy 别紧张
9.turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)
10.laught at 嘲笑
‘叁’ 仁爱版 初一英语复习提纲和重点语法 (上下册)
一. 词汇
⑴ 单词
1. 介词:in, on, under, behind, near, at, of
1). in表示"在……中", "在……内"。例如:
in our class 在我们班上
in my bag 在我的书包里
in the desk 在桌子里
in the classroom 在教室里
2). on 表示"在……上"。例如:
on the wall 在墙上
on the desk 在桌子上
on the blackboard 在黑板上
3). under表示"在……下"。例如:
under the tree 在树下
under the chair 在椅子下
under the bed 在床下
4). behind表示"在……后面"。例如:
behind the door 在门后
behind the tree 在树后
5). near表示"在……附近"。例如:
near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近
near the bed 在床附近
6). at表示"在……处"。例如:
at school 在学校
at home 在家
at the door 在门口
7). of 表示"……的"。例如:
a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画
a map of China 一张中国地图
2. 冠词 a / an / the:
冠词一般位于所限定的名词前,用来署名名词所指的人或事物。冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。不定冠词有两个形式,即a和an。a用在以辅音音素开头的词前,如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前,如an apple.
a或an与可数名词单数连用,泛指某类人或某物中的一个。
This is a cat.
这是一只猫。
It's an English book.
这是一本英语书。
His father is a worker.
他的爸爸是个工人。
the既可以用在可数名词前,也可以用在不可数名词前,表示某个或某些特定的人或事物,也可以指上文提到过的人或事物。
Who's the boy in the hat?
戴帽子的男孩是谁呀?
------ What can you see in the classroom?
------ I can see a bag.
------ Where's the bag?
------ It's on the desk.
------- 你能在教室里看到什么呀?
------ 我能看见一个书包。
------ 书包在哪呀?
------ 在桌子上。
3.some和any
①在肯定句中用some.例如:
There are some books on the desk.桌子上有一些书。
Lucy has some good books露西有一些好书。
②在疑问句和否定句中用any。例如:
Is there any ink in your pen?你的钢笔里有墨水吗?
Do you have any brothers and sisters?你有兄弟姐妹吗?
There isn't any water in the glass.杯子里没有水。
⑵记住它们的特殊用法。
①some亦可用于表示盼望得到对方肯定的答复或表示建议、委婉请求的疑问句中,这一点我们不久就会学到。例如:
Would you like to have some apples?你想吃苹果吗?
②any也可用于肯定句中,表示"任何的"。例如:
Any one of us can do this.我们当中任何一个都能做这个。
some 和any的用法是经常出现的考点,希望大家能准确地掌握它们的用法。
4.family
family看作为一个整体时,意思是"家庭",后面的谓语动词be用单数形式 is ;如把family看作为家庭成员时,应理解为复数,后面的谓语动词be应用are。
My family is a big family. 我的家庭是个大家庭。
My family are all at home now. 我的家人现在都在家。
Family强调由家人组成的一个集体或强调这个集体中的成员。home指个人出生、被抚养长大的环境和居住地点。 house指"家"、"房屋",侧重居住的建筑本身。
His family are all workers. 他的家人都是工人。
My home is in Beijing. 我的家在北京。
He isn't at home now. 他现在不在家。
It's a picture of my family. 这是一张我全家的照片。
5. little的用法
a little dog 一只小狗,a little boy 一个小男孩。little常用来修饰有生命的名词。
*但little还可表示否定意义,意为"少的",加不可数名词。
There is little time. 几乎没时间了。
There is little water in the cup. 杯中水很少。
⑵ 词组
on the desk 在桌子上
behind the chair 在椅子后
under the chair 在椅子下面
in her pencil-box 在她的铅笔盒中
near the door 在门附近
a picture of a classroom 一个教室的图片
look at the picture 看这张图片
the teacher's desk 讲桌
a map of China 一张中国地图
family tree 家谱
have a seat 坐下,就坐
this way 这边走
二. 日常用语
1. Come and meet my family.
2. Go and see. I think it's Li Lei.
3. Glad to meet you.
4. What can you see in the picture?
I can see a clock / some books.
5. Can you see an orange?
Yes, I can. / No, I can't.
6. Where's Shenzhen?
It's near Hong Kong.
7. Let me see.(口语)让我想想看。
see 在这是"明白、懂了",不可译作"看见"。例如:
8. Please have a seat.
seat表示"座位",是个名词。have a seat表示"就坐",也可以说take a seat, 和sit down的意思相同。
三. 语法
1. 名词所有格
名词如要表示与后面名词的所有关系,通常用名词所有格的形式,意为"……的"。一般有以下几种形式:
(1). 一般情况下在词尾加"'s"。例如:
Kate's father Kate的爸爸
my mother's friend 我妈妈的朋友
(2). 如果复数名词以s结尾,只加"'"。例如:
Teachers' Day 教师节
The boys' game 男孩们的游戏
(3). 如果复数名词不以s结尾,仍加"'s"。例如:
Children's Day 儿童节
Women's Day 妇女节
(4). 表示两个或几个共有时,所有格应加在后一个名词上。例如:
Lucy and Lily's room Lucy 和Lily的房间
Kate and Jim's father Kate 和Jim的爸爸
动物和无生命事物的名词的所有格一般不在词尾加"'s",而常常用介词of的短语来表示。
a map of China 一幅中国地图
the name of her cat 她的猫的名字
a picture of my family 我的家庭的一张照片
the door of the bedroom 卧室的门
2. 祈使句
祈使句主要用来表示说话人的请求、命令、建议、叮嘱等意图。祈使句一般不用主语,读时用降调。为使语气委婉、礼貌,常在句首或句尾加please 。在句尾时,please前多用逗号。
(1). 祈使句肯定形式的谓语动词一律用动词原形。
Go and see. 去看看。
Come in, please. 请进。
(2). 祈使句的否定形式常用don't于句首。
Don't look at your books. 不要看书。
Don't play on the road. 不要在马路上玩。
3. There be 的句子结构
There be是一个"存在"句型,表示"有"的意思,
肯定句的形式为:There be + 名词(单数或复数)+地点状语或时间状语。
be动词单复数的确定,看be后边第一个名词,当所接主语为单数或不可数名词时,be动词形式为is;当所接主语为复数名词时,be动词为are;当be动词后接两个以上主语时,be动词与最临近主语保持数上的一致。意思为"某地有某人或某物"。如:
There is an eraser and two pens on the desk. 桌子上有一块橡皮和两支钢笔。
There are two pens and an eraser on the desk. 桌上有两支钢笔和一块橡皮。
(1)there be的否定句,即在be的后面加上not。
否定形式为:There be + not + (any) + 名词+地点状语。
There is not any cat in the room. 房间里没猫。
There aren't any books on the desk. 桌子上没书。
(2)there be句型的疑问句就是将be提到句首:Be there + (any) +名词+地点状语?肯定回答:Yes, there is / are. 否定回答:No, there isn't / aren't.
---Is there a dog in the picture? 画上有一只狗吗?
---Yes, there is. 有。
---Are there any boats in the river? 河里有船吗?
---No, there aren't. 没有。
(3)特殊疑问句:How many . . . are there (+地点状语)?"某地有多少人或物?"回答用There be . . .
There's one. / There are two / three / some . . .
有时直接就用数字来回答。One. / Two . . .
---How many students are there in the classroom? 教室里有多少学生?
---There's only one. / There are nine. 只有一个。/有九个。
(4)如果名词是不可数名词,用:How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 地点状语?
How much water is there in the cup? 杯中有多少水?
How much food is there in the bowl? 碗里有多少食物?
‘肆’ 七年级上册英语复习提纲(仁爱版)
tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事
want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事
try to do sth.试图做某事
help sb. (to) do sth.帮某人做某事
be busy with sth.忙于某事
spend money/time on(doing) sth.花费金钱/时间去做某事
hope to do sth./hope(that)…希望……
wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事
find sb. doing sth.发现某人正在做某事
remember to do sth.记得要去做某事
remember doing sth.记得曾经做过某事
forget to do sth.忘记要去做某事
forget doing sth.忘记曾经做过某事
plan to do sth.计划做某事
take sb. some time/money to do sth.做某事花费某人时间/金钱
sb. pay(s) money for sth.某人在某物上花费金钱
sth. cost(s) sb. some money某人在某物上花费金钱
like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事
see/hear sb. do/doing sth.看见/听到某人干过/在干某事
decide to do sth.决定做某事
get sth. for sb.为某人弄到某物
would like to do sth 想要做某事
enjoy doing sth 享受做某事
practice doing sth 练习做某事
try to do sth 尽力做某事
try doing sth 尝试做某事
ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事
make sb do sth 使得某人做某事
let sb do sth 让某人做某事
help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事
love/like doing sth 喜欢做某事
dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事
hate doing/to do sth 讨厌做某事
keep doing sth 保持一直做某事
be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
spend(time)doing sth 花时间做某事
mind doing sth 介意做某事
need to do sth 需要做某事
‘伍’ 求七上仁爱英语知识重点
仁爱英语七年级上知识点短语总结
Unit 1
1. good morning/ afternoon / evening 早上/下午/晚上好
2. glad / nice to meet / see you 见到你很高兴
3. welcome to + 地点 欢迎来到……
4. let’s + v 让我们做……
5. stand up 起立
6. sit down 坐下
7. this is----- 这是……
8. How do you do ?你好
9. How are you ? 你好吗?
10. Fine ,thank you .and you ? 很好;谢谢;你好吗/
11. I’m OK / I’m fine , too . 我也很好。
12. thanks = thank you 谢谢
13. see you = see you later = good-bye 再见
14. excuse me 打扰一下;请问。
15. I’m -----= my name is ---- 我是……
16. be from = come from 来自。
17. How old ----- 询问年龄
18. what class / grade ------ in ? ……在哪一个班级/年级?
19. in English 用英语
20. What’s this ? 这是什么?
21. It’s a / an ----- 这是……
22. How do you spell it ? 你怎么拼写它?
23. Can you spell it ? Yes / No 你能拼写它吗? 能/不能
24. That’s OK / That’s all right / You’re welcome 不用谢
25. ……years old ……岁
26. ID number 身份证号码
Unit 2
1. sb. has/ have ( an /a ) + adj + 五官 描述长相
2. sb.’s +五官 is / are + adj
3. I know = I see 我明白了
4. That’s right 那是对的。
5. look different 看起来不同。
6. look the same 看起来一样。
7. give sth to sb = give sb sth 把……给某人;
8. look like 看起来像
9. what ------ look like ? 询问人的长相
10. look at 看
11. What’s ----- and ------? ……加……是什么?
12. different looks 不同的长相。
13. over there 在那边。
14. in + 颜色 表示穿着……颜色的衣服。
15. too + adj 太……
16. go shopping = go to the shop 去购物
17. help sb. ( to ) do sth 帮助某人做某事
18. junior high school 初级中学
19. play basketball / soccer 玩篮球/足球
20. basketball player 篮球运动员
Unit 3
1. Could you please do sth ? 你愿意做某事吗?
2. for short 简称
3. the English corner 英语角
4. like ---- very much / a lot 非常喜欢
5. study ---- with ----- 和……一起学习……
6. No problem 没问题
7. pen pal / friends 笔友
8. speak + 语言 说某种语言
9. live in + 地点 居住在某地
10. in the letter 在信中
11. want to do sth 想要做某事
12. the Great Wall 长城
13. go to + 地点 去某地
14. like to do sth = like doing sth 喜欢做某事
15. It’s + adj +to sb 对某人来说是……的
16. not ---- at all 一点也不
17. help sb with sth 帮助某人某事
18. at home 在家
19. What’s the name of = What’s one’s name ……叫什么名字?
20. come in 进来。
22 make yourselves at home 请自便
23 have a seat / take a seat / sit down 请坐下
24 What do/does + sb. do ?询问职业
25 What’s sb’s job ?
26 What is sb. ?
27 office worker 办公室职员
28 on a farm 在农场上。
29 a photo of ……的一张照片。
30 on the sofa 在沙发上。
31 look after= take care of 照顾;照料。
32 live with sb. 和某人住在一起。
33 help oneself ( to sth. ) 请随便(吃……)
34 I’d like = I would like sth. 我想要……
35 Would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事。
36 Here you are 给你。
37 What about / How about ……怎么样?
38 all right 好的。
39 a cup of tea 一杯茶。
40 milk for me 我要牛奶;
41 why not + v =why don’t you + v 为什么不做某事呢?
42 good idea 好主意;
43 May I take your order ? 可以点菜了吗?
44 wait a moment 等一下;
45 a/ an + 容器 of + n 一……东西。
46 Can I help you ?= May I help you ?=What can I do for you ?需要点什么?
47 eating out 出去吃饭。
48 let sb do sth 让某人做某事。
49 have dinner/ breakfast /lunch 吃正/早/午餐。
50 a kind of 一种……
51 all kinds of 各种各样的……
52 such as 例如;
53 be friendly to sb 对某人友好。
Unit 4
1. try on 试穿……
2. we will take it 买下了
3. buy sth. for sb = buy sb sth 给某人买某物;
4. I’m just looking 我只是看看;
5. What do you think of ----? 你认为……怎么样?
6. = How do you like ----/
7. a pair of 一对/一双……
8. running shoes 跑鞋
9. Are you kidding ? 你开玩笑吧;
10. think about 考虑;
11. thanks all the same 仍然谢谢你;
12. pick up 捡起;
13. help sb out 帮助某人;
14. run over to 向……跑去;
15. need to do sth 需要去做……
16. a few (肯定); 一点;几个+可数名词
17. few (否定)+可数名词
18. little (否定)+不可数名词
19. a little (肯定)+不可数名词
20. Don’t worry 不要担心;
21. be free 有空的;
22. on Sunday 在周日。
23. What’s up =what’s the matter = what’s wrong ? 什么事?
24. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事(事还没做)
25. forget doing sth 忘记做过某事(事已做完)
26. tell sb about sth. 告诉某人某事
27. go swimming 去游泳;
28. speak to 和……说;
29. just a moment 等一会儿;
30. be not in = be out 出去了,不在家;
31. Can I take a message (for you ) 我能给你捎个信吗?
32. ask sb to do sth 让某人去做某事;
33. call sb back 给某人回电话。
34. I’m afraid 恐怕;
35. sing the song 唱歌;
36. have to 必须;
37. fly a kite 放风筝;
38. It’s fun 真是有趣的事。
39. I have no time 我没有时间
40. carry water 挑水;
41. have a picnic 野餐;
42. the next day 第二天;
43. on the weekday 在周末;
44. a lot of = lots of = many =much 许多的,大量的
45. in the sun 在阳光下;
46. 人like --- best = 人’s favorite + 种类 is / are – 谁最喜欢……
47. What’s the time = What time is it ? 几点了?
48. It’s time to do sth 该到做……的时候了?
49. It’s time for sth/ doing sth
50. next time 下一次
51. play sports 做运动;
52. go home 回家;
53. go to bed 上床睡觉;
54. get up 起床
55. watch TV 看电视
56. do one’s homework 做作业;
57. on one’s way to ---- 在某人去……的路上;
58. thanks / thank you for + n /v-ing 为……而感谢你;
59. It’s kind of you 你真是太好了;
60. in the tree 在树上(外物附着)
61. on the tree 在树上(树上长出)
62. at night 在夜晚
63. on sale 打折,出售
‘陆’ 仁爱版八年级上册英语复习提纲
1、名词(n.): 表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如:boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange.
2、代词(pron.): 主要用来代替名词。如:who, she, you, it .
3、形容词(adj..):表示人或事物的性质或特征。如:good, right, white, orange .
4、数词(num.): 表示数目或事物的顺序。如:one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth.
5、动词(v.): 表示动作或状态。如:am, is,are,have,see .
6、副词(adv.): 修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如:now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly.
7、冠词(art..):用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如:a, an, the.
8、介词(prep.): 表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind.
9、连词(conj.): 用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before .
10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如:oh, well, hi, hello.
2、句子成分:英语句子成分分为七种:主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。
1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如:I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐)
2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如:Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间)
3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、代词或形容词担任。如:My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍)
4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如:He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词)
有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如:He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了一封信)
有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如:He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信)
5、定语修饰名词或代词,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任。如:
Shanghai is a big city .(上海是个大城市)
6、状语用来修饰动词、形容词、副词,通常由副词担任。如:He works hard .(他工作努力)
7、宾语补足语用来说明宾语怎么样或干什么,通常由形容词或动词充当。如:They usually keep their classroom clean.(他们通常让教室保持清洁) / He often helps me do my lessons.(他常常帮我做功课) / The teacher wanted me to learn French all by myself.(老师要我自学法语)
☆同位语通常紧跟在名词、代词后面,进一步说明它的情况。如:Where is your classmate Tom ?(你的同学汤姆在哪里?)
3、构词法:英语构词法主要有:合成法、派生法和转换法。
1、合成法:如:spaceship, headache, basketball, playground等等。
2、派生法:
(1)派生名词:①动词+er/or ②动词+ing ③动词+(t)ion ④形容词+ness ⑤其他,如:inventor, learner, swimming, congratulation, kindness, carelessness, knowledge
(2)派生形容词:①名词+y ②名词+ful ③动词+ing/ed ④friendly ⑤dangerous ⑥Chinese; Japanese ⑦English ⑧French ⑨German ⑩国名+(i)an 如:snowy, sunny, hopeful, beautiful, interesting, follwing, daily(每日的),nervous, delicious
(3)派生副词:①形容词+ly ②其它,如:slowly, angrily, full→fully, good→well, possible→possibly等等。
3、转换法:
(1)形容词→动词,如:dry(干燥的)→dry(弄干), clean(干净的)→clean(打扫,弄干净),等等。
(2)动词→名词,如:look, walk, rest, work, study, swim, go, talk等等。
(3)名词→动词,如:hand(手)→(传递),face(脸)→(面对)等等。
(4)形容词→副词,如:early→early, fast→fast等等。
(5)副词→连词,如:when(什么时候)→(当……时候),等等。
(6)介词→副词,如:in(到……里)→(在里面;在家),on(在…上)→(进行,继续)。 我有一些习题,自己找的
1.我建议这周末去野营,但是大部分同学不赞成。
I _______________________ this weekend,but _____________ the classmates don't agree.
2.你洗盘子时不要让水一直流淌。
Don't ______________ while you wash dishes.
3.Benny asked Daisy,“Who were you talking to?”
Benny asked Daisy who ________ _______ _____ ______?
4.“Turn that tap off.”a voice said angrily.
“Turn that tap off.”a voice _______ _______.
5.汤姆提议去海滩,但我们大多数人不同意他的建议。
Tom ________ _________ to the beach, but ______ ____ us didn't _____ _______ him.
6.你们决定为我们班做点什么事情?
What did you __________ _______ _________forour class?
7.Remember not to waste or pollute me.
________ ________ to waste or pollute me.
8.It is necessary for us to put on the picture now.
______ ______ _______ the picture now is necessary for us.
答案:
1 suggest going camping, most of
2 let the water flow all the time
3 you were talking to
4 shout angrily
5 suggest going, most of, agree with
6 decide to do
7 Don't forget
8 To put on
一、词汇
(一)按要求完成各题。
1.mean(名词)_______________ 2.heavy(比较级)________________
3.slowly(最高级)___________ 4.leave(现在分词)______________
5.wish(复数)________________
(二)用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.September is the_____________(nine) of month of the year.
2.Usually, he___________(catch)the No.11 bus to work. Now he is getting on the bus.
3.I'm stronger than he, but he is much_____________(good)than I at skating.
4.He is the_______________(short)man on the team, but he is the _____________(fast).
二、选择填空
( ) 1.In English, the last name is the__________.
A.given name B.family name C.middle name D.full name
( ) 2.What do you call James________short.
A.for B.to C.about D.of
( ) 3.Tom likes_________football game very much.
A.to see B.to look C.watching D.looking at
( ) 4.My father and I________see Aunt Alice next Saturday.
A.am going to B.are going to C.goes to D.go to
( ) 5.Let's walk to the shop. It______near.
A.quite B.is quite C.too D.is too
( ) 6.You're going to help the farmers_________.
A.pick apples B.picking apple C.pick apple D.picking apple
( ) 7.A big truck always carries________than a small one.
A.many B.much C.more D.most
( ) 8.Is Lily the________girl_______her class?
A.tallest;of B.tallest;in C.taller;in D.taller;of
( ) 9.Why_______do your homework first?
A.don't you B.not you C.are you D.do you
( )10.The boy is eating_________.
A.the time B.all the time C.all time D.sometimes
( )11.Let's talk about the difference____English names and
Chinese names.
A.of B.between C.for D.from
( )12.She must get up early______next morning.
A.in B./ C.on D.at
( )13.—What's your sister like?
—__________.
A.She likes all kinds of things.
B.She likes all of us.
C.She is tall.
D.She's very well. Thanks.
( )14.—What time shall we meet?
—Let's make it_______nine o'clock.
A.at B.on C.for D./
( )15.Listen! Can you hear him_______in the next room.
A.sings B.is singing C.to sing D.singing
三、按要求改写句子。
1.Jim is going to take a bus to work.(用 every day 改写)
Jim____________a bus to work every day.
2.I'd like to come, too.(改为一般疑问,并作肯定回答)
_________ ________like to come, too? I'd love to.
3.He needs a number 12 bus. (就划线部分提问)
__________bus_____________he____________
4.The Young Pioneers are going to have a picnic next Sunday.
(划线提问)
_______ ______the Young Pioneers_____ ______ _______next Sunday?
5.It's better for you to wear warm clothes. (改为同义句)
You________ ________ ______ warm clothes.
6.better, which, like, do, you, cats, dogs, or?(连词成句)
________ do you like______, cats or dogs?
四、完成句子。
1.我不能及时到校,因为交通很糟。
I can't get to school_____ ______because the traffic is bad.
2.快点!我想走快些。
________ ________! I want to go faster.
3.孩子们喜欢在户外玩。
Children love to play_________ _________ ________ ________.
4.我不能同意你的意见。
I can't____________ __________you.
5.彼得在离他家十公里的城镇工作。
Peter works in a_________about ten________ ________his home.
6.高老师正站在黑板前面。
Miss Gao is________ ________ ________ ________the blackboard.
答案:
一、(一)1.meaning 2.heavier 3.most slowly 4.leaving 5.wishes
(二)1.ninth 2.catches 3.better 4.shortest...fastest
二、B A C B B A C B A B B B C D D
三、1.takes 2. would you 3.Which...does...need?
4.What are...going to do 5.had better wear 6. Which...better
四、1.on time 2.Hurry up 3.in the open air 4.agree with
5.town...kilometres from 6.standing in front of . 还有N多,在我给你的参考网站里;http://..com/question/79650137.html?si=5 记得要多加分哦
‘柒’ 初中(仁爱)英语复习 全部知识点
初三英语总复习由于受到时间限制,要在短短的两个多月时间里完成初中三个学年所学到的全部知识,并非轻而易举的事。因此, 如何引导学生进行行之有效的中考复习,是初中英语教师所面临的最重要的问题。这届毕业生是我区第一批使用北京市仁爱教育研究所编着的仁爱英语教材,虽然编排体系及教材内容和原来的教材大相径庭,但中考所考察的知识点和考前复习方法和策略是相同的,只要我们复习时有计划性和针对性,也能收到事半功倍的效果。本人现就谈谈指导学生进行中考复习的方法,如有不妥之处,还望大家见谅。
第一阶段:教材复习阶段 。这一阶段教师必须重视对教学大纲的学习并发挥学生复习的主观能动性。要求学生以教材为主,逐个复习各册课本中出现的短语、词组和语法,让学生梳理每一个单元的知识点、句型、语法项目,重点应放在词汇的巩固记忆上。同时教师要按语言体系进行分类归纳、整理、概括,使知识更系统化,加强知识的纵横联系。以增强他们对课文中的单词、词组、知识点的理解和记忆。并且每复习完一个单元、两个单元或一本书以后要进行阶段性测试,并对试卷进行讲评,总结复习得失。如果在第一遍的复习中时间不够,宁可少复习一轮也一定要把重要的基础知识先过关。然后,再在基础知识过关的基础上,加强语言运用能力的训练。经过这样的复习,不但能够确保尖子生得高分,而且中等生及后进生也能得到基本分,以充分调动学生复习的积极性和自觉性。
第二阶段:专项训练阶段 。在这阶段结合仁爱英语中考题型专项训练复习资料。“点点过关’’,深化基础,分别通过词性、时态、语态、句型等辅导,引导学生将分散零乱的知识内容集中起来,形成系统体系,通过专项技能辅导,提高学生解题能力,使学生掌握答题技巧;进一步加强对规律方法的掌握运用,发挥学生综合潜能。
第三阶段:综合训练阶段。 这个阶段复习的目的是提高应试技巧,培养学生对前面两轮复习的查漏补缺及提高对语言综合运用的能力。复习的主要内容是学生易错的题集和难题。由于今年的中考试卷分值有所变动,由一百二十分变成一百五十分,而学生平时考试或联考用的都是一百二十分的试卷这对学生来说很不适应。因此这一阶段要对学生进行做题限时、提速测试,使他们把所学知识上升为综合运用能力,逐步适应中考。
第四阶段:模拟训练阶段 。经过前面三个阶段的复习和训练,学生的知识已基本结构化、系统化。这一阶段要让学生熟悉考试题型,提高解题能力,训练做题速度,提高临场应变能力和应考的心理素质。老师要及时地归纳、总结学生在模拟考试中所出现的错误,对准中考所考的内容,以点带面,拓展复习内容。教师要强调学生答题注意事项,避免常规失分。
总之,复习的方法是多种多样的。不管用什么复习方法,一定要坚持教为主导,学为主体,练为主线,思为核心。同时课堂上要用简洁的语言,对所学的知识进行归纳。对比。总结,使学生一目了然。并教给学生复习的方法,培养学生的学习能力,提高复习质量。
‘捌’ 仁爱版初中英语知识点总结
建议你网络一下,仁爱版初中英语语法
那个网络文库里面挺权威的,你看一下
‘玖’ 初一英语(仁爱版)语法总结
仁爱英语七年级下册知识点语言点总结
Unit 5 Our School Life
Topic1 How do you go toschool?
一、重点词语:
1. wake up 醒来,唤醒 get up 起床
2. go to school 去上学 gohome 回家
3. go dancing / shopping / skating / swimming 去跳舞;购物、滑冰;游泳
go doingsomething 可用于表达去进行某种娱乐休闲活动。
4. 表示交通方式:
on foot 步行
by boat 坐船 by ship 坐船 by air 乘飞机
by plane 乘飞机 by train 坐火车 by subway 搭乘地铁
by car 坐小汽车 bybus 坐公共汽车 by bike 骑自行车
5. take the subway / bus / car 搭乘地铁;公共汽车;小汽车
6. drive a car to work = go to work by car 驾车去上班
take a bus to work = go towork by bus 乘公共汽车去上班
go to school on foot = walkto school 步行去上学
7. ride a bike / horse 骑自行车;骑马
8. after school / class 放学以后;下课以后
9. play the piano / guitar /violin 弹钢琴;吉他;小提琴
play basketball / soccer /football 打篮球;踢足球;打橄榄球
play computer games 玩电脑游戏
play with a computer 玩电脑
play sports 做运动
10. next to 紧挨着,在…旁边
11. a plan of my school 一幅我们学校的平面图
12. on weekdays 在工作日
at weekends 在周末
13. have breakfast / lunch / supper / dinner / meals 吃早餐;中餐;晚餐;正餐;一日三餐
have classes / lessons / a meeting 上课;上课;开会
14. watch TV / movies / games / the animals 看电视;电影;比赛;动物
read novels / newspapers /books 看小说;报纸;书
15. wash one’s face /clothes 洗脸;衣服
16. 反义词:up – down,early – late 近义词:quickly – fast
get up early 早起 be late for 迟到
17. the first / second / third / fourth day 第一;二;三;四天
18. clean the house 打扫房子
19. 表示建筑物(尤其学校建筑物):
on the playground 在操场
at school / home / table 在学校;家里;桌旁
in a computerroom / teachers’ office / classroom building / gym / library / lab / canteen
在电脑室;教师办公室;教学楼;体操馆;图书馆;实验室;食堂
20. around six o’clock = at about six o’clock 大约在六点
21. 频率副词:never,seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always
二、重点句型:
1. It’s time to get up. 该起床的时候了。
It’s time forbreakfast. = It’s time to have breakfast = It’s time for having breakfast.该吃早饭了
2. You must go to school early. 你必须早点去上学。(主观因素造成“必须”)
I have to wash my facequickly. 我不得不迅速地洗脸。(客观因素造成“必须”)
3. Happy New Year! The same to you! 新年快乐!也祝你新年快乐!
4. How about you? = What about you? 你怎么样?
5. It tastes good. 它尝起来很好。 It sounds good. 它听起来很好。
6. How do you usually go to school? I usually go to school by bike.
你通常怎样去上学?我通常骑自行车去上学。
What do you usually doafter school? I usually play computer games.
你通常放学做什么?我通常玩电脑游戏。
7. How does she usually go to work? She usually goes to work by car.
她通常怎样去上班?她通常开车去上班。
What does heusually do after class? He usually reads novels.
他通常下课后做什么?他通常看小说。
8. The early bird catches the worm! 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。/ 笨鸟先飞。
9. Where’s Mr. Zhou going? He’s going to Shanghai. 周先生将要去哪里?他将要去上海。
三、语法学习:复习一般现在时和现在进行时。
一般现在时:
1. 区别含有be动词和行为动词的肯定句式。
I am at home.√ I stay at home.√ 【 Iam stay at home. × She stay at home. ×】
2. 一般疑问句、否定句表达的不同方式:
Are you at home? Doyou stay at home? Does she stay athome?
Yes, I am. No, I am not. Yes, I do. No, Idon’t. Yes, she does. No, shedoesn’t.
I am not at home. Idon’t stay at home. She doesn’tstay at home.
3. 主语为第三人称单数时,谓语行为动词的变化。
She plays computer games on Sundays.
She studies English everymorning.
She goes to school onweekdays.
She has breakfast at 6:45.
4. 用法:
(1) 表示现在的状况:I am ateacher. You are student. They are in London.
(2) 表示经常的或习惯性的动作:Iusually go to school on foot. She plays tennis every morning.
(3) 表示主语具备的性格和能力等:Helikes playing basketball. They do the cooking.
现在进行时:
1. 基本句式结构:I am playing with a computer.
2. 现在分词构成法:
go – going play – playing have– having drive – driving
run – running swim – swimming begin – beginning
3. 用法:
(1)表示现在正在进行的动作:She is having dinner. 她正在用餐。
(2)方位动词的现在进行时可用来表示将要发生的动作:I’m going. 我要走了。
四、交际用语:谈论交通工具及如何上学和日常生活。
主要句型:
How do you usually go to school? I usually go to school by bike.
I’m riding a bike now.
What’s she doing? She’sdancing.
Do you often go to thelibrary?
Topic 2 How often do you have an English class?
一、重点词语:
1. 学科名词:
政治politics ; 语文Chinese; 数学math; 英语English; 历史history; 地理geography;
生物biology; 音乐music ; 体育P.E. ; 美术Art
2. 一周七天名词:
星期日 星期一 星期二 星期三 星期四 星期五 星期六
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
3. swimming pool 游泳池
4. listen to music 听音乐 write letters 写信 goroller-skating 滑滑轮
go shopping 去购物 havean English class 上英语课 go to the park 去公园
meet friends 会见朋友 drawpictures 画画 play sports 做运动
watch TV 看电视 playcomputer games 玩电脑游戏 playsoccer 踢足球
work on mathproblems 解答数学题 take exercises 做运动
learn aboutthe past 学习历史 learn how to read and write in Chinese 学着用中文读写
play ball games with myclassmates 和我的同班同学玩球类游戏
5. be good at = do well in 擅长于… I am good at English. = Ido well in English.
6. be different from 与…不同 the same as 与…相同
7. do outdoor activities 进行户外活动
8. every week 每周 eachday 每天 three times a week 每周三次
9. 反义词:boring –interesting difficult – easy begin – finish
近义词:difficult – hard
10. care about 关心;担心
11. try to do something 尝试去做某事
12. do one’s best 尽力去做某事 do one’s homework 做家作
13. like doing something = love doing something 喜欢做某事
hate doing something 讨厌做某事
14. noon break 午休
15. athalf past six = at thirty past six = at six thirty六点半 at seven o’clock = at seven 在七点
at fivefifteen = at fifteen past five = at a quarter past five五点十五分
at fifteen to ten = at aquarter to ten = at nine forty-five 九点四十五分
16. for a little while 就一会儿
17. a student of Grade One 一年级的学生
18. eat out 出去吃
19. get home 到家
二、重点句型:
1. Which place do you like best? I like the computer room best.你最喜欢哪个地方?我最喜欢电脑室。
2. Swimming is my favorite sport. = I like swimming best. 游泳是我最喜欢的运动。
3. Why do you think so? Because he likes sleeping. 你为什么这么想?因为他喜欢睡觉。
4. How often do you go to the library? Very often. 你经常去图书馆吗?经常。
5. Peter is good at soccer ball. 彼特擅长与足球。
6. My interest is different from theirs. 我的兴趣和他们的不一样。
7. How many lessons do you have every day? 你每天上多少节课?
8. What time is school over? 什么时候放学?
9. I try to do my best each day. 每天我都尽力做到最好。
10. And if I always do my best, I need not care about the test. 如果我总是尽力,我就不需要担心考试
11. After dinner, I often do my homework and then watch TV for alittle while.
晚餐后,我经常做作业然后看一会儿电视。
三、语法学习:以How,Wh- 开头的疑问句。
疑问词:how often, how long, how soon,how old, how many, how much, how big, how heavy, how wide, how far, what, when,who, whose, whom, where, which, why, what color, what time, what class…
四、交际用语:谈论课程、作息时间、个人爱好及学习生活。
主要句型:
Which place do you like best? I like the computerroom best.
What’s your favorite subject? Math is.
How often do you…? Everyday. Always. Often. Seldom. Never. Sometimes.
Do you like going to…?Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
How many lessons do youhave every day? We have seven lessons every day..
When do morning classesbegin? At 7:20.
***Topic3 I like the schoollife here.
一、重点词语:
1. 反义词:first –last borrow – return / give back
2. 名词单数转化复数:life –lives shelf – shelves leaf – leaves half – halves life - lives
3. between… and… 在…与…之间
4. school hall 学校大厅
5. else, other 别的
6. Lost and Found Room 失物招领处
7. the school life 学校生活
8. most of them 他们大多数 all pupils 所有的学生 few pupils 很少学生
9. spare time 空闲时间
10. have a short sleep 休息片刻
11. and so on 等等
12. on time 按时
13. Here it is. = Here you are. 给你
14. Our School Times 《学校时报》 Everyday Science 《每日科技》
15. get to school 到校 get home 到家
16. learn…from 向…学习
17. 名词变成形容词:wonder– wonderful, use – useful, care – careful, beauty - beautiful
interest –interesting excite - exciting
二、重点句型:
1. Welcome to our school. 欢迎到我们学校来。
2. What do you think of our school? It’s very nice. 你认为我们学校怎么样?它非常漂亮。
3. Let me find it on the computer first. 首先让我在电脑上找到它。
4. Wait a minute. = Just a minute.等一等。
5. Mary can’t find her purse and we’re looking for it. 玛丽找不到她的钱包,我们正在找它。
6. Is there anything else in it? No, there isn’t. 里面还有别的吗?不,没有了。
7. Thank you anyway. = Thank you all the same. 仍然谢谢你。
Thank you foryour hard work. 谢谢你们的努力工作。
Thank you for asking me. 谢谢你邀请我。
8. Almost all the pupils walk or take a yellow school bus. 几乎所有的小学生都步行或坐黄色的校车。
Very few pupils ride bikes. 很少小学生骑自行车。
Most of them have lunch atschool. 他们大部分在学校吃午饭。
9. I read them with great interest. 我带着极大的兴趣读它们。
10. We’ll let you know if we find yours. 如果我们找到你的(钱包)我们会让你知道的。
11. May I ask you some questions? Yes, please 我可以问你几个问题吗?
13. Where do you come from? I come from Australia. = Where are you from? I’mfrom Australia.
你来自哪里?我来自澳大利亚。
Which city of Australiado you come from? 你来自澳大利亚哪个城市?
14. How long can I keep it? Two weeks. 我能借多久?两个星期。
15. Do you have a problem? 你有问题吗?
三、语法学习:There is / are… 的学习。
1. 用法:表示存在。什么时间或者地点“有”什么东西
2. 几种基本句式:
There is a book and two pens on the desk. 桌上有一本书和两支笔。
******其它详细内容,请见附件。