㈠ 六年级下册英语全品学练考三年级起点14到23页的答案
the port for the first time from the
㈡ 2016春全品学练考英语六年级下册新课标(丫l)
知识与能力:
1.能够听、说、读、写形容词的比较级形式:taller, stronger, older, younger和shorter.
2.能够用句型:I’m „ cm tall.He’s/She’s „ cm tall.”来描述自己和他人的身高。
3.能用句型“You ‘re taller than your brother.I’m older than you.”进行年龄和身高的比较。
4.能够听懂教师的指令,按不同年龄、身高排队,并用所学语言进行表述。 过程与方法:能在活动中恰当运用所学语言进行交际。
情感与价值观:引导学生关注自己身边的人、事物及自然界中与我们共同生活的
其他生命。
㈢ 小学六年级下学期英语U7~U8复习重点
1
1. 注意复习的全面性;
2. 要特别关注后进的学生;
3. 按系统复习;
4. 注意重、难点;
5. 注意密度、合理分配时间;
6. 以练为主、综合练习为主;
7. 重视学生的反馈信息。
三、知识系统
一、按话题划分
1.话题
(1)字母:(大小)辨认、书写顺序
(2)数字:基数词运用,如计算、购物等
(3)颜色:实物的颜色
(4)时间:年、季节、月、星期、日、时刻
(5)食品与饮料:人对食品与饮料的喜好;东西方食品
(6)服装:服装的颜色;人对服装的喜好;某人的穿戴;所属关系
(7)玩具和文具:特点、颜色、所属关系;存在的位置
(8)日常生活用品:特点、颜色、所属关系;存在的位置
(9)动物:家畜、家禽;农场动物、动物园及野生动物的特点;生活地点和所属关系
(10)植物:特点、所属关系;存在的位置
(11)环境与建筑:特点、所属关系;存在的位置
(12)身体:特点
(13)个人情况:姓名、年龄、地址、特点与爱好
(14)家庭、亲属和朋友:姓名、年龄、地址、特点与爱好:与你的关系
(15)学校:学校建筑和学校生活
(16)社交礼仪:礼貌用语;询问与应答
(17)国家与城市:地理位置;特点
(18)天气:气候特征
(19)节日:节日的特点;节日的活动
(20)方位:人或物的位置;问路与应答
(21)正在发生的事情:现在进行的动作和发生的事
(22)日常生活:日常生活、工作、学习的活动
(23)计划与打算:计划和将要进行的动作和发生的事
(24)能力和可能:可能进行的动作和发生的事
2.每个话题复习可包含的内容
(1)话题与任务;
(2)话题中常用词汇;
(3)话题所涉及的句型
(4)交流中语言可能涉及的语法或功能
二、按语法划分:
1.词类与用法
(1)名词
1)可数名词及其单复数
2)不可数名词
3)专有名词
4)名词所有格
(2)代词
1)人称代词(主格、宾格)
2)物主代词(形容词性、名词性)
3)指示代词(this\that\these\those)
4)不定代词(some、any)
5)疑问代词(who、whose、what)
(3)形容词
1)在句子中的位置
2)反义词
(4)副词
1)在句子中的位置
2)反义词
3)频度副词(always\usually\often\sometimes\never)
4)疑问副词(where\when)
(5)数词
基数词(1— 100)
(6)介词:
1)介词(组)表示时间(如at\in\on\for)
2)介词(组)表示方位 (如in\beside\in front of…)
3)习惯用语 (如listen to\be good at…)
(7)冠词:a, an, the 的用法区别
(8)连词:and, or, but的意思和用法
(9)动词:
1)动词的基本形式及-ing形式、第三人称单数形式
2)系动词:be
3)助动词:do, does, will,
4)情态动词:can should may could
5)时态:A. 一般现在时; B. 现在进行时; C. 一般将来时; D.一般过去时
(10)感叹词:
常用感叹词 what how
2.句型(包括其肯定式、否定式、一般疑问式、特殊疑问式)
(1)A. to be
B. there be
C. to have
D. to do
(2)A. 主语+系动词+表语
B. 主语+不及物动词
C. 主语+及物动词+宾语
D. 主语+及物动词+直接宾语+间接宾语 (e.g. give,buy,make,pass…)
E. 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语 (小学较少接触)
F. there be句型
㈣ 人教PEP版小学六年级下册英语问题,因为是毕业班,所以要把知识梳理一遍,见下
六年级英语下册知识总结
Unit1 How tall are you?
四会词汇:
tall—taller更高的 short—shorter 更矮的 strong—stronger更强壮的 old—older 年龄更大的 young—younger 更年轻的 big—bigger更大的heavy—heavier 更重的 long—longer 更长的 thin—thinner 更瘦的 small—smaller (体型)更小的
四会句型:
How tall are you? 你有多高?
I’m 164 cm tall. 我164 厘米高。
You’re shorter than me. 你比我矮。
You’re 4 cm taller than me.你比我高4厘米。
How heavy are you? 你有多重?
I’m 48 kg. 我48千克。
应该掌握的知识点:
1、表示两者之间有所比较时,句子中的形容词要用比较级形式。形容词变为比较级的变化规则:
(1)一般情况下,在形容词的词尾直接加er。如: tall—taller short—shorter.(2)以字母e结尾的形容词,在词尾直接加r,如:nice—nicer. late—later (3)以重读闭音节结尾,且结尾只有一个辅音字母的词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加er.如:big—bigger thin—thinner fat—fatter (4)以辅音字母加y结尾的双音节形容词,先变y为i , 再加er。如:easy—easier heavy—heavier funny—funnier.
形容词比较级的变化口诀:
原级变为比较级,通常er加上去。若是结尾辅元辅,辅音双写要牢记。
辅音加y结尾时,把y变i 是必须。原级若以e结尾,直接加r不后悔。
2、部分形容词比较级的不规则变化good—better well—better
bad—worse badly—worse many—more much—more
little—less far—farther
3、同义句:
How tall are you?==What’s your height?
How heavy are you?==What’s your weight?
4、以How开头的问句(仅限小学阶段):
How are you? 问身体状况。
How old…? 问年龄
How tall…? 问身高
How long…? 问长度
How big…? 问大小(指外型、形体的大小)
How heavy…? 问体重、重量
How many…? 问多少,物体的数量
How much…? 问价格
5、it’s 与its: 这两个词发音相同但意义不同。it’s是 it is的缩写,汉语意思是“它是”,如:it’s a fat cat. 它是一只肥猫。its是代词,意思是“它的”,如:that is its tail. 那是它的尾巴。
6、My schoolbag is bigger than _________.
A. you B. your C yours
这里的正确答案应该是选项C. yours。Yours是名词性物主代词,它在这里所代表的意思是“your schoolbag”. Than后面要跟名词或名词性短语,因此在这里一定要用名词性物主代词。与形容词性物主代词相对应的名词性物主代词还有:my---mine your---yours his—his her—hers it—its their—theirs
Unit2 What’s the matter ,Mike?
四会词汇
have a fever 发烧 have a sore throat喉咙疼 have a cold感冒
have a toothache 牙疼 have a headache 头疼 matter事情,麻烦
sore 疼的 hurt疼痛 nose 鼻子 tired疲劳的,累的 excited兴奋的
angry生气的 happy高兴的 bored无聊的,烦人的 sad 忧伤的,悲伤的
四会句型:
What’s the matter? 怎么了?
My throat is sore. My nose hurts.我喉咙疼。我鼻子疼。
How are you, Liu Yun? You look happy. 你好吗,刘云。你看起来很高兴。
How are you, Sarah? You look sad today. 你好吗,Sarah?今天,你看起来很难过
应该掌握的知识点:
1、ache是名词,它表示连续固定的疼痛,它是个体弱多病的家伙,身体部位名称是怕它了,哪个部位不小心被它跟上了,就倒霉了。earache耳朵痛,stomachache 胃疼,backache 背疼,heartache 心脏病
2、sore , ache 与hurt
sore是形容词,表示“疼的、痛的”放在名词前或系动词be后,如:a sore nose 鼻子疼 My nose is sore. 我的鼻子疼。
ache是名词,常常放在名词后,表示连续固定的疼痛,如:headache 头疼 stomachache 胃疼,backache 背疼,heartache 心脏病
hurt是动词,指“刺痛、使受伤痛”,如:he hurts his leg.他伤了腿。 这时我们还可以说“His leg hurts.他腿疼。”有时它们还可以表达相同的含义,如:I have a sore back==I have a backache==My back hurts.但是要注意的是,并不是所有的词都可以这样转换,有些固定的用法是不能改变的。
3、What’s the matter? matter做名词时意思是“要紧事,麻烦事,问题”,在此用法中一定要加定冠词the。其同义句为:What’s wrong? What’s the trouble? What’s up? What’s the problem? 作为看病用语,它常用来询问病人的身体状况。
4、might 与 may: might 与may 都可以表示可能性。might 在表示推测时,把握比较小,表示特别尊重对方,心里没底,更带有试探性。may表示一件事或许会发生(或是某种情况可能会发生)。
5、hear 与 listen: hear表示“听见,听到”的结果。如:I listened but I couldn’t hear anything.我注意听,但什么也没听到。
listen 表示“听,注意听,倾听”的动作。如:They are listening to the radio.他们在听广播。
6、关于一般现在时:
一般现在时的用法: 表示经常或者反复发生的动作。如: 我每天吃午饭。I have lunch every day. 还表示现在存在的一种状态.。如:我姐姐是一位老师。My sister is a teacher.
一般现在时态经常与 often(经常)sometimes(有时)always(总是)usually(通常)等副词连用,也经常与 every day(每天), every week(每周), every month(每月), every term(每学期), every year(每年), once a week (一周一次),twice a year(一年两次)等时间状语连用。
(1)一般现在时态分为 be 动词的一般现在时和实义动词的一般现在时。
1) be 动词包括 am,is,are,中文为“是”,这三个词的用法要随着主语的变化而变化。“am” 用于第一人称单数(I); “is”用于第三人称单数(he,she,it);“are”用于第一人称复数(we),第二人称单数和复数(you), 第三人称复数( they)。 可以记住以下顺口溜: am 是专门来管“我”,is 只管“他,她,它”,are 就管“你”和“大家”。
2)一般疑问句和否定句
I am a teacher. (我是一位老师)
You are his friend.(你是他的朋友)
She is a nurse.(她是一名护士)
以上三个句子都是肯定句。此类句子变成疑问句和否定句时,有些地方的语序和汉语不同,需特别注意。变为疑问句时,把动词 be “am,is,are”放在句首,回答时也要使用 be 动词;变为否定句时,把表示否定的not 放在“am is are”的后面,其中可以简写为:
is not ---- isn't are not ---- aren't am not 没有简写形式。
如:Am I a teacher? Yes, I am. (No, I am not)
Are you his friend? Yes, you are. (No, you are not.)
Is she a nurse? Yes, she is. (No, she is not.)
否定句:I am not a teacher.
You are not his friend.
She is not a nurse.
3)如果句子的动词不是 be 动词“am is are”而是其他实义动词, 疑问句和否定句要借助于助动词“do”或者“does”,也就是说 be 动词和实义动词原形不能同时使用。 这里的“do” “does”本身没有什么意义,只是帮助构成疑问句和否定句。一般疑问句读时必须用降调。
“do”和“does”的使用要随着人称的变化而变化。请看下面两组句子,注意区分他们的共同点和不同点。
I go to school every day. He goes to school every day.
I don't go to school every day. He doesn't go to school every day.
Do you go to school every day? Does he go to school every day?
Yes, I do. (No, I don't) Yes, he does. (No, he doesn't)
这两组句子中,由于人称的不同,句子的结构也不同,具体如下:
当主语是第三人称单数时,肯定句为:主语 + 动词的 s 形式 + 宾语.
否定句为:主语 + 助动词 doesn't + 动词原形 + 宾语.
疑问句为:Does + 主语 + 动词原形 + 宾语?
肯定回答和否定回答也要使用助动词 does.
注:第三人称单数用了 does 后面就不用动词的 s 形式了,而用动词原形。
动词的一般现在时态, 除了第三人称单数(he she it) 外,其余都用动词原形。当主语是其他人称时,肯定句为:主语+动词原形 + 宾语.
否定句为:主语 + 助动词 don't + 动词原形 + 宾语.
疑问句为:Do + 主语 + 动词原形 + 宾语?
肯定回答和否定回答也要使用助动词 do。
变为疑问句,要在句首加“do”; 变为否定句, 要在动词前面加“do not”, 可以简写为“don't”.
Unit3 Last weekend
四会词汇:
watch—watched 看 wash—washed 洗 clean—cleaned打扫 play—played玩 visit—visited 看望 do—did last weekend上一个周末 go—went去
go to a park—went to a park 去公园 go swimming—went swimming去游泳
go fishing—went fishing去钓鱼 read—read 读 go hiking—went hiking 去郊游
四会句型:
What did you do last weekend? 你上个周末干什么了?
I played football. 我踢足球了。
Did you read books? 你读书了吗?
Yes, I did.是的,我读了。
No, I didn’t. 不,我没有。
应该掌握的知识点:
1、关于一般过去时
一般过去时态:表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或存在的状态。谓语动词要用一般过去式。经常与yesterday(昨天), last week(上周), last month(上个月), last year(去年), two months ago(两个月前), the day before yesterday(前天),in 1990 (在1990年), in those days (在那些日子里)等表示过去的时间状语连用。
如: I was born in 1990. (我出生在1990年)。
When did you go to the park? (你是什么时候去的公园)。
I went to the park last week. (我是上周去的公园)
在上面的句子中第一句属于be动词的一般过去时态;第二句和第三句属于实义动词的一般过去时态。
(1)Be 动词的一般过去时态
在没有实义动词的句子中使用be动词, am is 的过去式为was; are的过去式为were.
构成:肯定句:主语+was (were) +宾语.
如:I was late yesterday. (昨天我迟到了。)
否定句:主语+was (were) +not+宾语.
如:We weren't late yesterday. (我们昨天没迟到)
疑问句:Was (Were) +主语+宾语?
如: Were you ill yesterday? (你昨天病了吗?)
肯定回答: Yes, I was. (是的,我病了。)
否定句: No, I wasn't. (不,我没病。)
特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+was (were) +主语+宾语?
如:When were you born? 你是什么时候出生的?
(2)实义动词的一般过去时态
肯定句要使用动词的过去式,否定句和疑问句要使用助动词do和 does 的过去式 did.
肯定句为:主语+动词过去式+宾语.
如: I went home at nine o'clock yesterday.(我昨天九点钟回的家。)
否定句:主语+didn't +动词原形+宾语.
如:I didn't go home yesterday. (我昨天没回家。)
疑问句:Did +主语+动词原形+宾语?
如: Did you go home yesterday? (你昨天回家了吗?)
肯定回答: Yes, I did. (是的,我回了。)
否定回答:No, I didn't. (不,我没回家。)
(3)助动词和情态动词过去式如下:
shall― should(将要)用于第一人称单数
will― would(将要)用于所有人称
can -- could(能,会) may― might(可以) must― must (必须)
have to― had to(不得不)
助动词和情态动词的过去时态要使用他们的过去式,后面的动词还使用原形。
如: I had to do my homework yesterday. (昨天我不得不做作业。)
(4)一般过去时态由动词的过去式表示。大多数动词的过去式是在动词原形后加上ed构成。这类动词称为规则动词。
1) 一般情况下在词尾直接加ed。 如:play― played work― worked
2) 以e结尾的动词只加d. 如:like--- liked love― loved
3) 以辅音字母+Y结尾的动词,变Y为I,再加ed. 如:study― studied
4) 以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,要双写最后这个辅音字母,再加ed. 如:stop― stopped
(5)--ed的读音规则如下:
1) 在清辅音后面读[t].
2) 在浊辅音或元音后读[d].
3) 在[t] 和[d] 后读[id].
(6)不以ed 结尾的过去式,称为不规则动词。
一般过去时态的“三变”技巧
一变:肯定句变为否定句
【技巧1】当句中含有情态动词或助动词could,would,should等时,可直接在其后面加not构成否定句。例如:
I could get you a concert ticket. → I could not / couldn't get you a concert ticket.
【技巧2】当句中含有系动词was,were 时,可直接在其后加not构成否定句。例如:
I was on the Internet when you called me. → I was not / wasn't on the Internet when you called me.
【技巧3】当句中谓语是除情态动词、助动词、系动词was, were以外的动词时,在该动词之前加did not / didn't,动词还原,构成否定句。例如:
The famous singer sang some Chinese songs. → The famous singer did not / didn't sing any Chinese songs.
二变:陈述句变为一般疑问句
【技巧1】移动词语的位置。将was,were, could,would,should等移到句首。例如:
He could pack his things himself. → Could he pack his things himself?
【技巧2】添加助动词did。谓语是除情态动词、助动词、系动词was, were以外的动词时,在主语之前加did,动词还原。例如:
Mr Li looked very old. → Did Mr Li look very old?
三变:陈述句变为特殊疑问句
【技巧1】确定疑问词:人who / whom,物what,地点where,时间when / what time,原因why,频率how often,长度how long,距离how far等。例如:
They gave the concert last night. → When did they give the concert?
【技巧2】辨认结构形式:疑问词+情态动词/助动词/ was / were / did +主语+...? 例如:
The accident happened near the station. → Where did the accident happen?
2、关于名词所有格:(仅限于小学阶段 's所有格的用法)
(1)表示有生命的东西的名词末尾加's。例如:
Jim's bed 吉米的床
1)表示诊所、店铺或某人的家等地点名词,其名词所有格后的被修饰语常常省略。例如:
I met her at the doctor's(office).我在诊所遇见了她。
He has gone to the tailor's(shop).他到服装店去了。
She went to Mr. Black's (house)yesterday.她昨天到布莱克先生家去了。
2)名词所有格所修饰的词,如果前面已经提到过,往往可以省略,以免重复。例如:
Whose pen is this? It's Tom's.这是谁的钢笔?是汤姆的。
The bike is not mine, but Wang Pinpin's.这辆自行车不是我的,是王品品的。
3、them与their: them表示“他们” 是人称代词宾格,放在及物动词和介词后面做宾语。如I want to help them. 我想帮助他们。 their“他们的”是形容词性物主代词,放在名词前面。These are their books.这是他们的书。
Unit4 My holiday
四会词汇
learn Chinese—learned Chinese学汉语 sing and dance—sang and danced 唱歌和跳舞 eat good food—ate good food吃好吃的食物take pictures—took pictures 照相 climb—climbed 爬 have—had buy presents—bought presents买礼物
row a boat—rowed a boat 划船 see elephant—saw elephant 看大象
go skiing—went skiing 去滑雪 go ice-skating—went ice-skating 去滑冰
how怎么,如何 get—got 到达 last上一个的,仅余的,留在最后的
四会句型:
Where did you go on your holiday? 你去哪里度假了?
I went to Xinjiang. 我去新疆了。
How did you go there? 你怎么去那儿的?
I went by train.我坐火车去的。
应该掌握的知识点:
1、时间前介词的用法:
英语中不同的时间前所用的介词不相同,一般有如下规则
(1)在表示一段时间的词语前用in,如在年份、月份、季节前用in,如in
2009, in May, in spring等。另外在上午、在下午、在晚上也用in. in the
morning, in the afternoon, in the evening.
(2)表示在某一天,在星期几,在几月几日时用on,如on Monday , on May 1st. 另外还有on Tuesday morning.
(3) 表示具体的时刻,在…几点钟时用at。如 at 6 o’clock. at 7:20.
twenty-first
巧学妙记:基数词变序数语口诀
基变序,有规律,词尾加上th;
一二三,特殊记,八去t, 九去e;
five, twelve两兄弟,ve要用f 替;
将y变成 ie, 词尾加上th.
若是遇到几十几,只变个位就可以。
㈤ 人教pep小学六年级英语下册各单元知识要点 (请写详细)
Unit1 How tall are you?
必须背出的单词。
tall—taller更高的 short—shorter更矮的
long—longer更长的 old—older年龄更大的
young—younger更年轻的 strong—stronger更强壮的
thin—thinner更瘦的 heavy—heavier更重的
big—bigger更大的 small—smaller更小的
必须背出的句子。
1. —How tall are you? —I’m 164 cm tall.
你多高? 我是164厘米高。
2. —How heavy are you? —I’m 48 kg.
你多重? 我是48千克。
3. You’re shorter than me.
你比我矮。
4. You’re 4 cm taller than me.
你比我高4厘米。
5. I’m thinner than you, and shorter.
我比你瘦,比你矮。
必须读出的单词、句子。
funny—funnier更滑稽的 meter米 ton吨 each各自,每个 squid鱿鱼 lobster龙虾 shark鲨鱼 deep深的 seal海豹 sperm whale抹香鲸 killer whale虎鲸 even甚至
1. —How long are your legs? —76 cm.
你的腿多长? 76厘米。
2. —How long is its tail? —Its tail is about 30 cm long.
它的尾巴多长? 它的尾巴大约是30厘米长。
3. —How big are your feet? —I wear size 16.
你的脚多大? 我穿16码。
4. —How old are you? —I’m 12 years old.
你多大? 我12岁。
5. Line up from shorter to taller!
从矮到高排队!
四、语法点击。
1.形容词的比较级变化规则:
①直接加er,如old—older; ②末尾是e的,只加r,如nice—nicer;
③双写末字母,再加er,如thin—thinner;
④末尾是y的,把y变成i,再加er,如heavy—heavier。
2.一般,当句子中出现than时,形容词要用比较级,否则用原形。
Unit2 What’s the matter, Mike?
必须背出的单词。
hurt疼痛 have a fever发烧 have a cold感冒;伤风 have a headache头疼 have a toothache牙疼 sore疼的 have a sore throat喉咙疼 tired疲劳的;累的 excited兴奋的 happy高兴的 sad忧愁的;悲伤的 angry生气的;愤怒的 bored无聊的;烦人的matter事情;麻烦nose鼻子
必须背出的句子。
1. What’s the matter? 发生什么事了?
2. My throat is sore. 我的喉咙痛。
3. My nose hurts. 我鼻子疼。
4. How are you? 你好吗?
5. You look so happy. 你看上去很高兴。
6. You look sad today. 你今天看起来是忧愁的。
必须读出的单词、句子。
feel感觉 sick不舒服的;有病的 get the flu/have a flu得了流感 people人们 medicine药 drink饮料 match比赛 between在……之间 a little有些 laugh at因……发笑 win—won赢 better(good的比较级)更好的
1. —How do you feel? —I feel sick.
你感觉怎样? 我感觉不舒服。
2. —How does Amy feel? —She’s tired./She feels tired.
Amy感觉怎样? 她感到累。
3. I am going on a big trip.我将要去长途旅行。
4. I failed the math test.我数学考了不及格。
5. I’m sorry to hear that.我很抱歉听到那个消息。
四、语法点击。
1. —How do you feel? —I feel sick.
当主语是第三人称单词时,助动词do应变为does。如下:
—How does Amy feel? —She’s tired./She feels tired.
2. My leg hurts.我的腿受伤了。hurt是动词。当主语是第三人称单数时,用hurts;否则,就用hurt。
例如:My arm hurts. My arms hurt. I hurt my leg. He hurts his leg.
3. have a fever等有have的词组,当主语是第三人称单数时,have应变为has。 例如:I have a cold.
She has a cold.
John has a cold.
Unit3 Last Weekend
必须背出的单词。
watch—watched看 wash—washed洗 clean—cleaned打扫 play—played玩 visit—visited看望 do—did做 go—went去 read—read读;阅读
watched TV看了电视 washed the clothes洗了衣服 cleaned the room打扫了房间 played football踢了足球 visited grandparents看望了外祖父母 went to a park去了公园 went swimming去游了泳 went fishing去钓了鱼 went hiking去了远足 read a book读了书
二、必须背出的句子。
2. —What did you do last weekend? —I played football.
上个周末你做了什么? 我踢了足球。
2. —Did you read books? —Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
你看了书吗? 是的。/不是的。
三、必须读出的单词、句子。
cook—cooked做(饭)walk—walked步行 return—returned送回;归
study—studied学习 jump—jumped跳 fly—flew飞 swim—swam游泳 is—was是
busy忙碌的 tongue twister绕口令 suddenly突然地 grateful感激地 yesterday昨天
1. —What did you do yesterday? —I went hiking.
昨天你干了什么? 我去远足了。
四、语法点击。
动词的过去式
动词的过去式包括规则变化和不规则变化。
规则变化的动词过去式的构成规律:
1.加ed。例如:wash—washed。
2.以e结尾,只加d。例如:dance—danced。
3.以辅音字母加y结尾,变y为i加ed。例如:study—studied。
4.重读闭音节结尾,双写辅音字母加ed。例如:stop—stopped。
不规则变化的动词过去式,没有规律可言。例如:take—took, see—saw, go—went。
Unit4 My Holiday
一、必须背出的单词。
learn—learned学习 climb—climbed爬 row—rowed划(船) dance—danced 跳舞 sing—sang唱歌 take—took照;拍 eat—ate吃 buy—bought买 see—saw看见 learned Chinese学了中文 sang and danced唱了歌,跳了舞 ate good food吃了好吃的食物 took pictures拍了照片 climbed a mountain爬了山 bought presents买了礼物 saw elephants看了大象 went skiing划了雪
went ice-skating溜了冰
必须背出的句子。
1. —Where did you go on your holiday?假期里你去了哪儿?
—I went to Xinjiang.我去了新疆。
2. —How did you go there? 你是怎么到那儿的?
—I went by train.我是乘火车去的。
3. —What did you do? 你干了什么?
—I went skiing.我滑了雪。
必须读出的单词、句子。
relax—relaxed放松 prepare—prepared准备 leave—left离开get—got到达 cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)兄弟姐妹
miss想念 have, has—had I’ll = I will
1. —What did you do there? 你在那儿做了什么?
—I sang and danced with my new friends.我和我的新朋友们唱了歌,跳了舞。
四、语法点击。
小学阶段学到的时态主要有:一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时和一般将来时。
1.一般现在时。意义:表示经常、习惯的动作;常用搭配:always, often等;构成:动词原形,但当主语是第三人称单数时,动词加s或es。例如:I often get up at six. He often gets up at six.
2.现在进行时。意义:表示正在进行或发生的动作;常用搭配:now, at this moment等;构成:be+动词的ing形式。例如:He is playing football.
3. 一般过去时。意义:表示过去某一时间发生的动作;常用搭配:yesterday, last week等;构成:动词过去式。例如:He watched TV yesterday.
4. 一般将来时。意义:表示将要发生的动作或状态;常用搭配:tomorrow, next year等;构成:be going to。例如:He is going to Beijing this weekend.
㈥ 六年级英语知识点归纳有哪些
六年级英语知识点归纳有如下:
1、多数名词变复数直接在词尾加S。例:book-books。
2、以s,sh,x,ch结尾的一般加es。例:watch-watches。
3、以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i再加es.,例:family-families。
4、以f,fe结尾的名词,大多数情况一般将f,fe变为v再加es。例:leaf-leaves。
5、以字母o结尾的名词变复数,多数情况下加s,但有些加es。例:piano-pianos。
其他重要内容:
1、一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作,也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。
2、一般现在时中,没有be动词和情态动词,主语为第三人称单数的肯定句,动词要按规则加上s,主语是非第三人称单数的肯定句,动词用原形。
3、在一般现在时中,句中有be动词或情态动词时,否定句在be动词和情态动词后加not,一般疑问句将be动词或情态动词放在句首。
㈦ 零五网全品学练考英语6年级下册新课标答案
网络文库
1. 1) A 2) B 3) B 4) C
2. 1) A 2) A 3) B 4) B 5)A
3. 1) traffic lights stop wait at a green light
2) south go to the north gate you want to buy a magazine go to the east gate
2
2. 1) √ 2) × 3) √ 4) ×
3
1. 1) D 2)E 3) A 4)B 5) C
2. 1) east 2) park car 3) father magazines 4) fan bus
㈧ 六年级下学期的英语重点~全部列举出来~~
好吧,嘿嘿,考虑到了加分的话:
英语:六年级英语人教新课标版下学期期中复习(二)
2011-3-7 14:24:00 来源: 人气:187 讨论:0条
课程解读
一、学习目标
知识目标
1. 词语辨析
2. 介词in; on; at的用法
3. 句型复习
能力目标
能够运用所复习的内容熟练进行实际操作,即提高语言运用能力和做题的正确性。
二、重点、难点
重点
1、同义词辨析
1)also与too
2)like; love与enjoy
3)in front of与in the front of
2、介词in; on; at的用法
难点
句型复习:问路、指路专练
三、知能提升
(一)同义词辨析
1、also与too
【用法】also和too都有“也”的意思,但在口语当中,too比also更常用。
(1)also一般用于肯定句中,位于be动词后,实义动词前。
【例句】I also watched news and the weather report.
我也看新闻和天气预报。
Lily is also a new student.
丽丽也是一位新来的学生。
(2)too一般用于肯定句或一般疑问句中,位于句末,可用逗号与前句隔开,也可不用逗号。
【例句】I watched news and the weather report, too.
我也看新闻和天气预报。
Lily is a new student, too.
丽丽也是一位新来的学生。
【拓展】在否定句中表示“也”要用“either”。
I don’t like it, either.
我也不喜欢它。
【考题链接】
1. Mary can play the piano,_______. 玛丽也会弹钢琴。
= Mary can _________play the piano.
2. The lady washed the children and gave them dinner, _______.
A. too B. also C. either
2、like; love与enjoy
【用法】enjoy,like,love都可表达“喜爱”的意思,但含义和用法有所不同。
(1)like意为“喜欢、爱好”,是一般用语;
主要是指对某人或某物产生好感或发生兴趣,不带有感情色彩。
反义词为dislike。
【例句】Everyone in China likes the Mid-Autumn Day.
在中国,每个人都喜欢中秋节。
John likes playing basketball.
约翰喜欢打篮球。
(2)love表示“爱、热爱、爱戴”,带有强烈的感情色彩,相当于like…very much,侧重指对祖国及较亲近的人的深厚感情。
反义词为hate“恨”。
【例句】We love our motherland.
我们热爱我们的祖国。
They love playing basketball.
他们爱打篮球。
(3)enjoy“喜爱;欣赏;享受”,指对某样东西或某件事感觉愉快。广泛应用于从外界事物中得到喜悦,领略到乐趣。后接名词或动名词作宾语,不能接不定式。
【例句】The man is enjoying his dinner.
那个男人正津津有味地吃饭。
My father enjoys listening to the radio.
我父亲爱听广播。
【拓展】enjoy还可与反身代词连用,即“enjoy oneself”,
表示“玩得很高兴”(= have a good time)。
【例句】Did the children enjoy themselves in the park?
孩子们在公园里玩得愉快吗?
【考题链接】
根据句意,用like,love,enjoy的适当形式填空。
1. All the children ____watching TV.
2. They _____themselves in the park last Sunday.
3. The little boy ____his parents very much.
4. She _____her work because she loves books.
3、in front of与in the front of
【用法】
(1)in front of 表示“在……的前面”(在物体范围外的前面),
其反义词是behind,表示“在……的后面”。
【例句】There is a river in front of the house.
房子前面有一条河。
(2)in the front of表示“在……的前面”(在某一范围之内的前部)。
【例句】There is a big desk in the front of the classroom.
在教室的前部有一张大桌子。
【考题链接】
There is a tree _________ the classroom.
Lily is playing ___________the building.
There is a beautiful chair __________the classroom, and it is for our teacher.
My desk is ________our classroom.
A. in front of B. in the front of
[即学即练]
一、用also/too填空
1. I __________read the book.
2. —I’m feeling hungry.
—Me ______.
3. She plays the piano, and sings, ________.
二、单项选择
1. The river is ________the park.
A. in front of B. in the front of
2. There is a small desk _________our classroom. Our teacher often puts his books on it.
A. in front of B. in the front of
3. They ______each other. (他们爱着对方。)
A. love B. like C. enjoy
4. Look! My brother is _______his dinner.
A. liking B. loving C. enjoying
(二)介词in; on; at的用法
1. in的用法
1)表示在早上、下午和晚上。如:in the morning/afternoon/evening
2)表示在某个季节、某年、某月。如:in summer; in 1997; in April
2. on的用法
1)表示在具体的某一天
【例句】What will you do on National Day?
国庆节那天你要干什么?
2)表示在具体某天的早、午、晚。
On the evening of New Year’ s Day, everyone is busy celebrating the festival.
在新年的晚上,每个人都忙着庆祝节日。
注意:当early,late用于句首修饰介词短语时,在具体某天的早、午、晚前要用in。
【例句】Early in the morning, Mr. Smith went out to the market.
一大早,史密斯先生就去市场了。
3)早、午、晚有具体的修饰词修饰时。
【例句】On a cold evening, Tom went back home by himself.
在一个寒冷的晚上,汤姆自己回到了家。
4)表示在左、右边。
【例句】You can find a book shop on the left of the station.
在车站的左边你会发现一个书店。
3. at的用法
1)表示时间点。
【例句】She gets up at 6:30 every morning.
她每天早晨6:30起床。
2)表示到达的小地点。
【例句】We arrived at the station at last.
最后我们到达了车站。
3)表示指向、朝向。
【例句】He pointed at the picture and explained it to us.
他指着这张照片向我们进行了解释。
4)表示处于某种状态。
【例句】Is she still at work now?
她现在仍然在工作吗?
5)表示以某种速度。
【例句】They usually drive at 80 kilometers an hour.
他们通常以每小时80公里的速度开车。
【考题链接】
用介词in; on或at填空
1. He studied in the school _________1968.
2. He was _________school yesterday.
3. _________a warm winter day, he went out with his parents to buy some food.
4. He stopped _________the bus stop.
5. You can find the subway station _________the right.
6. It’s windy _________spring
7. He was born ____________January 1st, 1995.
8. Late _________the evening, he often takes a walk along the road.
9. He goes to bed _________9 every day.
10. She pointed _________the picture and told us it was her baby.
(三)句型复习
问路、指路专练
问路的常用句式:
(1)Where is…? ……在哪儿?
(2)Can you tell me the way to…? 你能告诉我去……的路吗?
指路的常用句式:
(1)Turn left/right at the first/second crossing. 在第一/二个岔路口向左/右转。
(2)Go straight. 直走。
(3)You can go there by…/on foot. 你可以乘……/步行去那儿。
(4)Go down/along this street/road. 沿着这条街/路走。
【实例练习】
1)
—Where is the post office?
—Look! It’s over there, across the road. Go straight along this road. When you see the clothes shop, turn left. The post office is on the left.
2)—Excuse me, how can I get to the China Hotel?
—You can take the No. 5 bus, get off at the 3rd stop, and turn right. Go straight along Blue Road. The China Hotel is on your left.
3)—Excuse me, how can I get to the City Library?
—You can go there by bike. It’s not far. Go along this street. When you see the park, turn right. Go straight, and you will find the City Library on your right.
【考题链接】
1. —Excuse me, how can I get __________the clothes shop?
—Oh. You can __________the No. 8 bus.
—But __________is the bus stop?
—It’s over there, __________ (在……对面;在……另一边)the road. __________off the bus at the 5th stop, and then __________right. Go straight ___________the road. You will see it __________your right.
—Thank you.
—You’re_________.
2. —_________me, _________ can I get to the museum?
—Oh. You can _________there by bus.
—But where is the bus stop?
—It’s over there, across the road. Get off the bus at the 5th stop, and then turn_______(右边).Go __________along the street. You will see it on your right.
—_______you very much.
—You’re welcome.
同步练习(答题时间:45分钟)
一、根据汉语提示填空
1. This room was _______(也)dirty.
2. He’s coming along ______(也).
3. He sat __________(在……前面) the classroom, and he listened to the teacher carefully.
4. The twins _______(爱)their parents very much.
5. Is he________(在学校)today?
6. We like flying kites ________spring and going skating _____winter.
7. ______Children’s Day, they played happily near the river.
8. The boy often _______himself(玩得高兴) in his own(自己的)room.
9. You can______(乘坐)the No. 3 bus.
10. You can go there________(乘地铁).
二、句型转换
1. You can go there on foot.(对划线部分提问)
_________________________?
2. She can take the No. 5 bus.(变为一般疑问句)
_________________________?
3. road, along, straight, the go (连词成句)
_________________________.
4. The City Library is on the left. (对划线部分提问)
_________________________?
三、阅读理解
Jack London was a famous American writer. He was born on the twelfth of January, 1876. His family was very poor and Jack had to leave school early to earn some money. He worked hard in many jobs.
In 1897, he went to Alaska to look for gold(金子).Instead he found ideas there for his books and stories. He went back home and began to write. He became rich and famous when he was twenty years old.
Jack was not a happy man, for he was in poor health. He died in 1916. He was only 40 years old.
1. Jack was born_________.
A. into a poor family B. into a rich family
C. on January 13th, 1876 D. in a writer’s family
2. Jack had to leave school. The reason is _______.
A. he didn’t like books B. his father died
C. he didn’t work hard D. he had to make money
3. Jack began to write ________.
A. when he went to Alaska B. when he was 20
C. after he went to Alaska D. when he returned from Alaska
4. Jack was not happy because________.
A. he didn’t find gold B. he didn’t become a famous writer
C. he was in poor health D. he didn’t find ideas for his books
试题答案
一、1. also 2. too 3. in the front of 4. love 5. at school 6. in; in 7. On 8. enjoys
9. take 10. by subway
二、1. How can you go there?
2. Can she take the No. 5 bus?
3. Go straight along the road.
4. Where is the City Library?
㈨ 六年级英语必考知识点是什么
六年级英语必考知识点:
1.They are afraid of him.
此句中be afraid of意为“害怕某人”。例如:I am afraid of my maths teacher.我害怕我的数学老师。
2.The cat is angry with them.
此句中be angry with意为“对某人生气”。例如:I broken the cup. My mother is angry with me.我打碎了杯子。妈妈对我很生气。
3.What’s wrong?
此句用于询问对方有什么问题或有什么不顺心的事情,意为:怎么啦?出什么事了?
例如:A: What’s wrong, Jim?吉姆,你怎么啦?
B: Maybe I am ill.也许我病了。
4.He should see a doctor this morning建议某人应该做某事的句型。
此句中should为情态动词,表示“应该,应当”。此句用来给别人提建议。例如:
He should work harder.他应该更加努力。
You should help your mother with the housework.你应该帮你母亲做家务。
5. What are you doing?
此句是现在进行时态的特殊疑问句,其基本结构为:疑问词+be+主语+其他?例如:
What is he doing now?回答:He is swimming.
肯定句结构为:主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他.例如:We are running now.