⑴ 五年级英语知识点总结
1.上课好好听讲,勤做笔记。
2.多读课文,掌握里面按每一个知识要点。
3.经常和别人交流。
有机会去国外,就多练练口语。
4.可以练一练写英语文章,然后让老师指点一下。
5.多看英语电影,最好跟读,练习口语。
6.多看英文书,几下生词和句子。
⑵ 科普版小学英语五年级上册教案
科普版五年级英语上册 Do you have a ruler?教学设计
科普版小学英语第五册
《Lesson One Do you have a ruler ?》
教学设计
Lesson One Do you have a ruler?
第一课时
教学内容
Lesson 1 Do you have a ruler?
教学目标
1、能够根据拼读规律拼出含"or"和"ow"字母组合的单词
2、能够会拼读和掌握本课词汇
3、能理解和掌握have的用法,并能用替换词造句
教学重难点
能够理解和掌握have的用法,并能用替换词造句
教学准备:
卡片录音带图片学生用文具
教学过程:
一、复习检查
1、复习“集中识词”(巩固上节课识词的单词,加深印象,逐渐形成永久记忆)
师出示单词卡片,让学生一个一个读。
2、出示第一课生词(重点掌握第一课单词,使学生加深印象直至背熟)
用开火车的方式让学生读单词
二、学习新课
1、出示一些文具用品,如:pen,pencil,book,pencil-box,and so on.( 复习文具用品,为学习新知打下伏笔)
2、学习新词“dictionary,ballpen ,eraser”(利用实物学习新单词,既直观又形象,学生也很容易记忆)
3、做游戏"我说你做"看谁反映快。(爱玩就是孩子们的天性,利用游戏的形式来练习单词,学生会乐意接受,且课堂气氛又好,效果不错)
4、运用创设情景导入学习句型。(重点讲解一下“have”一词的用法)
——I have a pen .Do you have a pen?(教师利用实物反复说,让学生猜意思,引导 学生说出正确意思)
——yes,I do .
5、听录音(模仿是小学生最容易做到的,听录音既可
以提高听力水平,又可以去模仿句子)
三、操练
1、运用实物,同桌两人相互练习。
2、教师抽查学生练习情况。
四、练习
1、学习句子,运用图片加配音的方法。
——Can I use it ,please?
——Certainly,Here you are.
2、帮助并引导学生理解句子意思。
3、检查结果 (小学生爱表现自己,让他们利用实物进行表演,学生回记忆深刻,学的扎实)
五、Homework
A: What do you ?
B: I’m a policeman.
A: Where do you ?
B: I in the .
A: your work interesting?
B: Yes, I like it .
板书设计
Lesson1 Do you have a ruler?
A dictionary
Do you have a pen? A ballpen
Yes,I do . an reaser
教学后记
Lesson One Do you have a ruler?
第二课时
教学内容:
Lesson 1 Do you have a ruler?
教学目标:
1、进一步巩固have 句型的用法,使学生能够灵活地运用而且会用来进行简单的会话。
2、能够根据拼读规律拼出含“or”和“ow”字母组合的单词。
教学重难点:
掌握have句型,而且会灵活的运用进行简单的会话。
教学准备:
录音机图片卡片
教学过程:
一、复习检查
A、 复习集中识词段所学的本课中的单词,(反复记忆加深印象)
B、复习上节课的两个句型.(回忆所学句型,为学习对话打下伏笔)
两人一组,利用实物进行表演,(教师检查以便督促学生积
极地表演)
C、学习单词拼读规则(掌握此规律,学生以后学习单词会很顺利,这样可以锻练他们独立拼读单词的能力)
OR/c:/for shat horse morning……
OW/au/show know snow low……
二、学习新课。
1、利用实物进行真实情景导入法(利用此方法学生很容易集中精力全神贯注地听讲.)
教师提前找一个学生充当Eve,教师充当Dong Dong 导入第一部分对话.
2、Listen to the radio (听录音机,可以锻炼学生听力又可以去模仿读音)
3、Follow the tape read it(跟录音机大声朗读,帮助学生记忆)
4、Read by themselves(给学生自由的空间,体现学生独立自主的能力)
三、操练。
1、教师利用自问自答的方式导入(方式新颖,学生乐意接受,从而记忆深刻)
2、The students listen to teacher and transtate one sentence by one sentence(检查学生学习效率)
3、Listen to the tape .(锻炼听力,模仿读音)
4、Follow the tape (大声说出来,加深印象)
四、练习。
1、看图复述对话,直观形象。
2、Look at the book and read by themselves (给学生自由发展的空间)
3、给出对话的关键词,让学生试读对话。
4、Read in role (满足学生爱表现自己的愿望,给他们机会表现自己)
五、Homework
会说本课所学对话。
板书设计
Lesson 1 Do you have a ruler?
Or/с:/for short horse morning……
Ow/au/show know snow low……
教学后记
Lesson One Do you have a ruler?
第三课时
教学内容:
Lesson 1 Do you have a ruler?
教学目标:
通过趣味阅读,继续巩固所学句型,并且学生能够理解课文大意,能回答与课文内容、相关的问题
教学重难点:
理解课文大意,掌握句型并会进行简单的对话,锻炼学生的口语表达能力
教学准备:
图片卡片录音机
教学过程:
一、复习检查。
1、 Words (考查学生记忆单词情况)
The teacher shows the cards and the students read them one by one
2、复习对话(检查学生对对话的掌握情况,以便查漏补缺)
让一些学生到讲台前表演对话。
二、学习新课
1、学习词组。(提前把重难点列出来,让学生先来学习,这样可以减轻整个课文的难度,让学生轻松学习)
one from two ,two of them ,one of them,how many
教师引导学生学习以上词组,并且教师做适当讲解。
2、导入课文
教师利用挂图,录音和关键词导入此课文(声图并茂,即直观又
形象)
首先出示挂图,然后下边写上关键词,最后教师根据图片逐句放录音,然后再放一遍。
3、The students repeat the text (模仿录音,力求读音准确)
4、Call some students translate the text(检查学生理解情况)5、Read by themselves(让学生自由读,体现自由发展的要求)
三、操练
1、Look at the picture and retell the text.(锻炼学生记忆和复述的能力)
2、Acording to the key words try to retell the text by themselves
3、Call some students retell the text.
4、Show some questions (检查学生是否已经理解课文)
让学生根据课文内容回答问题。
四、Learn a song (活跃气氛,调动学生学习英语的积极性)
1、Learn the words of the song.
2、Listen to the tape and follow it.
3、try to sing it.
五、Sing the song together.
六、Homework.
1、课后熟读课文,理解课文大意。
2、根据图片及关键词进行复述课文或根据课文内容回答相关问题。
板书设计
Lesson 1 Do you have a ruler?
One form two two of them
One of them how many
教学后记
复述对话对我们农村学生来说难度较大。如果让学生能熟读课文,并能根据课文内容回答相关的问题,学生则有“跳一跳,能抓到”的感觉。
⑶ 小学英语语法知识点
四种时态 : 一般过去时,一般现在时,一般将来时,现在进行时
be动词用法,部分情态动词用法
⑷ 求小学三至五年级所有四会单词和句型
小学一至五年级英语单词及主要句型
Vocabulary and Expression
Book 1
(注:黑体单词要求学生能听、说、认读;白体单词只作听、说要求。)
A a afternoon and are arm
B bag ball balloon bear bird birthday black blue boat body book bread brown bye
C cake can car cat chicken coffee Coke crayon
D dog doll ck
E
ear eat eight elephant eraser eye
F
face fine finger five foot for four French fries friend
G
gift go good goodbye great green
H
hamburger hand happy have head hello hi hot dog how how many how old
I
I’m=I am is it
J
juice
K
kite
L
leg let’s=let us like look at
M
may me meet milk monkey morning mouse mouth mom my
N
name nice nine no nose
O
OK one orange
P
paint panda pen pencil pencil-case pig pink plane purple
R
rabbit really red ruler
S
school seven sharpener six some squirrel super sure
T
tea ten thank thanks the this three to too two
W
water what white
Y
yellow your
Z
zoo
Book 2
(注:黑体单词要求学生能听、说、认读;白体单词只作听、说要求。)
A
again A.M.(a.m.) America and animal ant apple at
B
back banana beautiful big bike box boy brother bus
C
can CAN certainly chair children class come in come on cute
D
dad deer desk don’t = do not draw
E
egg eighteen eleven excuse my
F
family father feed fifteen fish fly fourteen fox friend from fruit funny
G
game giraffe girl good afternoon goodbye good morning goose grandfather grandma grandmother grandpa grape great guess
H
has he here here you are hmm how how many hungry
I
Ice ice-cream I’m = I am in
J
jeep jump
K
Kangaroo key
L
lamp let = let us like lion lock long look at look out lovely
M
man meet Miss mom more mother Mr my
N
nest new nice night nineteen no problem
O
oh on open orange
P
peach pear picture play p;ease P.M. PRC
Q
queen quiet
R
rain rainbow really right
S
see seventeen she short sister sixteen small snake so some sorry strawberry student
T
tail tall taste taxi teacher thanks that them thirteen this tiger today too toy TV twelve twenty
U
UK unbrella under USA use
V
vest very much violin
W
walkman watch watch out watermelon we welcome where who’s = who is wind window woman wow
Y
yeah yes you your yo-yo
Z
zebra zoo
Book 3
(注:黑体字为各单元中 Let’s learn部分出现的单词,要求听、说、认读;白体字为单元中首次出现的单词,只作听、说要求;标有下划线的单词要求学生听、说、读、写。)
A
all right aren’t = are not aunt
B
baby bag baseball player bathroom bed bedroom beef board book boy bread brother
C
chair chicken Chinese Chinese book chopstick(s) classmate classroom clean colour come computer computer game
D
desk dinner doctor door driver
E
egg English book
F
family fan farmer fat father fifty fish floor food for fork forty forty-one fridge friend friend(s)
G
gee girl go good idea good job
H
has have have a look he heavy help her here here you are he’s = he is hey his home hungry
I
I’d like = I would like in isn’t = is not it’s = it is
K
key kitchen knife
L
light like living room long hair look look at
M
many math book may me member milk mother music
N
name near new noodle(s) no notebook nurse
O
on only open our
P
painting parents pass pen pencil pencil-case people phone photo picture plate puppy
Q
quiet
R
ready rice right room ruler
S
school schoolbag science seat see she she’s = she is shelf short hair show sister sofa sorry soup spoon sports story-book strong student study sure
T
table teacher teacher’s desk thank you the they they’re = they are thin thirty thirty thirty-one too many try twenty- one
U
use uncle
V
vegetable
W
wait wall water what what’s = what is we where who window
Y
you young you’re = you are yummy
Book 4
(注:黑体字为各单元中 Let’s learn部分出现的单词,要求听、说、认读;白体字为单元中首次出现的单词,只作听、说要求;标有下划线的单词要求学生听、说、读、写。)
A
all right a pair of apple are aren’t = are not art room assistant at
B
banana beautiful big blue board boots breakfast but bye
C
can can’t = can not canteen carrot cat cheap Chinese class close cloudy cold colour colourful computer computer room cool cow cucumber
D
dog dinner donkey dress ck
E
eight eleven English English class expensive
F
fan farm farmer fat fifteen first five floor for football four fresh
G
garden get up go home go to bed go to school go to the playgroud goat green gym
H
have to hello help hen hi horse hot how many how much hundred hurry
I
I is it it’s = it is
J
jacket jeans just a minute
K
kid
L
lamb let’s = let us library light long lunch
M
many math matter music music class music room my
N
nighbour New York nine ninety-nine no not not much now
O
…o’clock one onion orange our over
P
pair pants P.E. pear P.E.class picture pig play playground please potato pretty put on
R
rabbit rainy ready red run
S
sandals schoolbag second seven seventy sheep shirt shoes short shorts six sixty size skirt slippers small sneakers snowy so socks son sunny sweater
T
take teacher’s desk teacher’s office that that’s = that is ten them there these they they’re = they are thirteen this this way those three time to today tomato T-shirt TV room twelve twenty two
V
visitor
W
wall want warm washroom watch TV watermelon wear weather weather report welcome we’ll = we will what what for white whose windy
Y
yellow yes you your
Book 5
A
☆active air ☆air-conditioner any at home
B
bathroom ☆bedroom ☆behind ☆bridge ☆building ☆but
C
cabbage △Canada ☆can’t =can not city ☆clean clean the bedroom ☆closet ☆clothes cloud ☆cook the meals ☆curtain
D
☆day ☆do homework △do housework ☆don’t= do not ☆do the dishes
E
△eat ☆eggplant empty the trash ☆end table
F
△farm ☆favourite ☆fish flat ☆flower ☆for ☆forest ☆fresh ☆Friday(Fri.) △from
☆fruit fun ☆funny
G
grape ☆grass ☆green beans
H
☆have have a try △have to healthy helpful ☆he’s = he is holiday ☆house
I
△I’d like = I would like I’d like to = I would like to ill ☆in in front of
J
just do it
K
☆kind ☆kitchen ☆know
L
lady ☆lake ☆like l☆iving room look at love ☆lunch
M
☆make the bed menu Mew Mew ☆mirror △Miss ☆Mr
☆Monday(Mon.) Moral Ecation mountain mutton
N
nature park ☆near now
O
often ☆old ☆on over own
P
park ☆path ☆picture play chess △play computer games pork ☆potato principal put away
the clothes
Q
quiet
R
☆read books ☆river ☆road robot run
S
salty ☆Saturday (Sat.) ☆set the table ☆she’s = she is ☆short sky ☆smart Social Studies so much sound ☆sour ☆strict ☆strong ☆Sunday(Sun.) ☆sweep the floor ☆sweet
T
☆tall ☆tasty tell ☆they’re = they are ☆thin third ☆tofu
☆Thursday(Thu.) ☆tomato tomorrow ☆too ☆trash bin ☆tree ☆Tuesday(Tue.)
U
☆under university student ☆use a computer
V
☆very very much village
W
△wait ☆wash the clothes wash the windows ☆watch TV ☆we
☆water the flowers ☆Wednesday (Wed.) ☆What about…?
☆what’s=what is ☆who’s = who is with word
Y
△yeah ☆young
Book 6
(注:黑体字要求听、说、认读;白体字为各单元中首次出现的单词,只作听、说要求;标有△的单词为前五册学生用书中已经出现过的白体字,要求听、说认读;标有☆的单词要求学生听、说、读、写。)
A
able about always ☆answer ☆answer the phone ant ☆Apr. April ☆at ☆Aug. August
B
because ☆best ☆birthday ☆breakfast ☆butterfly
C
catch ☆catch the butterflies center chart ☆chess Children’s Center ☆clean the room ☆climb ☆climb the mountains climber ☆collect ☆collect the leaves ☆cook ☆cook dinner count ☆count insects cousin
D
☆date ☆Dec. December ☆dinner ☆do an experiment ☆drink ☆do morning exercises ☆draw ☆draw pictures ☆drink water
E
☆eat ☆eat dinner e-card eighth either ☆e-mail ☆evening everyone ☆exercise ☆experiment
F
☆fall ☆Feb. February fifth ☆fight first ☆fly ☆fly kites fourth
G
☆get ☆get up ☆go hiking ☆go shopping ☆grandpa ☆grandparent
H
Halloween △have a look ☆have a picnic ☆have English class her hike him hold hold on
☆honey
I
☆insect interesting
J
☆Jan. January ☆jump ☆July ☆June
K
☆kangaroo ☆kite
L
later leaf leave ☆letter ☆listen ☆listen to music
M
☆make ☆make a snowman ☆Mar. March ☆May mom mountain
N
next ninth ☆noon north ☆Nov. November
O
☆Oct. October ☆often over there
P
☆piano ☆pick ☆pick up leaves ☆picnic ☆plant ☆plant trees ☆play chess ☆play sports ☆play the piano play with policeman
R
rain ☆read ☆read a book ☆report ☆run
S
☆season second see you later send ☆Sept. September shop ☆skate ☆sleep snow ☆snowman speak speak to… ☆sometimes ☆sport ☆spring ☆study ☆summer ☆swim ☆swing
T
☆take ☆take pictures talk △tell Thanksgiving then thing third trunk twelfth twentieth
U
☆uncle up us ☆usually
V
☆visit ☆visit grandparents
0
☆why ☆walk ☆watch ☆watch insets ☆weekend ☆when ☆which ☆winter woods △work ☆write ☆write a letter
☆write a report ☆write an e-mail
词组: in front of在……前面inside(在)里面outsid(在外面near在above在……上方below在……下方beside在……旁边
表示人体器官的词:arm胳臂body身体ear耳朵elbow肘eye眼finger手指foot脚(复数为feet)hand手head头knee膝盖leg腿mouth嘴nose鼻子shoulder肩膀stomach胃;肚子toe脚趾(复数为toes
时态:
一般过去时:
肯定句:主语+动词的过去式+......
否定句:主语+did not+动词原形+.....
疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+.....
进行式:主语+be动词+现在分词+......
一般将来式:
be going to+动词原形+......
主语+will/shall+动词原形+....
过去将来式:
主语+be(was、were)+动词原形+....
主语+would/should+动词原形+....
现在完成式:
主语+have/has+过去分词
过去完成式:
主语(所有人称)+had+过去分词+....
多背些例句更有用!!
1. I (She/He) can swim.
我(她/他)会游泳。
2. Can you (she/he/Danny) dive ? Yes, I (she/he) can. No, I (she/he) can’t.
你(她/他/ Danny)会跳水吗?是的,我(她/他)会的。不,我(她/他)不会。
3. How old are you? I’m ten years old.
你几岁了?我十岁了。
4. How old is she/he? She/He is eleven years old.
她/他几岁了?她/他十一岁了。
5. What’s your name? My name’s Alice.
你叫什么名字?我叫Alice.
6. What’s his name? His name’s Sam.
他叫什么名字?他叫Sam.
7. What’s her name? Her name’s Ginger.
她叫什么名字?她叫Ginger.
8. Is this your bicycle? Yes, it’s my bicycle. No, it isn’t my bicycle.
这是你的自行车吗?是的,它是我的自行车。不,它不是我的自行车。
9. What’s he? He’s an ambulance man.
他是干什么的?他是一个救护人员。
10. What’s she? She’s a policewoman.
她是干什么的?她是一个警察。
11. What does your mother do? She’s a waitress.
你的妈妈是干什么的?她是一个服务员。
12. What does your father do? He’s a bus-driver.
你的父亲是干什么的?他是一个公交车的司机。
13. Whose block is that? That’s Kitty’s block.
那是谁的大楼?那是Kitty的大楼。
14. Whose parrot is it? It’s Ben’s parrot.
它是谁的鹦鹉?它是Ben的鹦鹉。
15. How does he feel? He’s afraid.
他感觉怎样?他害怕了。
16. How does she feel? She’s thirsty.
她感觉怎样?她渴了。
17. I have a new friend. We have a cat. They have a dog.
我有个新朋友。我们有只猫。他们有条狗。
18. He has a skateboard. She has a kite. It has a bell.
他有一块滑板。她有一只风筝。它有一只铃。
19. How many hoops? There are three hoops.
有多少只呼拉圈?有三只呼拉圈。
20. What have you got? We’ve got some chocolate.
你们有什么?我们有一些巧克力。
21. Where is the bird? It’s in the aviary.
鸟在哪里?它在鸟舍里。
22. Where are the flowers? They’re in the plant house.
花朵在哪里?它们在暖房里。
23. Where is Alice? She’s on a swing.
Alice在哪里?她在秋千上。
24. Where is Eddie? He’s under the tree.
Eddie在哪里?他在树底下。
25. Don’t chase the hens. Close the gate.
不要追赶母鸡。关上大门。
26. How much is it? Twelve yuan.
它多少钱?十二元。
27. Here’s some corn.
这儿是一些谷物(玉米)。
28. I’m sorry. That’s all right.
对不起。没关系。
29. What do frogs like? They like moths.
青蛙喜欢什么?它们喜欢飞蛾。
30. Look at the plant. Its stalk is long.
看着这棵植物。它的茎是长的。
31. Look at the tree. Its branches are short.
看看这棵树。它的枝干是短的。
32. You can play football in the playground.
你们可以在操场上踢足球。
固定句型:1 What's you name? My name's ...
2 What's this ? This is...
3 What's that? That is...
4 What are these? They're...
5 What are those? They're...
6 What color is it? It's...
7 What colr are they? They're...
8 How many birds are there? There are...
9 How much is it? It's...
10 How much are they? They're...
11 Who's he? He's
12Who's she? She's...
13 Whose book is it ? It's ...
14 Whose CDs are they? They're...
英语五种基本句型
基本句型一: 主+系+表
此句型的句子有一个共同的特点:句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思,必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语,才能表达完整的意思.这类动词叫做连系动词.系动词分两类:be, look, keep, seem等属一类,表示情况;get, grow, become, turn等属另一类,表示变化.be 本身没有什么意义,只起连系主语和表语的作用.其它系动词仍保持其部分词义.
1. This │is │an English-Chinese dictionary. 这是本英汉辞典.
2. The dinner │smells │good. 午餐的气味很好.
3. His face │turned │red. 他的脸红了
4. Everything │looks │different. 一切看来都不同了.
5. He │is growing │tall and strong. 他长得又高又壮.
基本句型二: 主+谓(不及物动词)
此句型的句子有一个共同特点,即句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思.这类动词叫做不及物动词,后面可以跟副词,介词短语,状语从句等.
1. The sun │was shining. 太阳在照耀着.
2. The moon │rose. 月亮升起了.
3. What he said │does not matter. 他所讲的没有什么关系.
4. They │talked for half an hour. 他们谈了半个小时.
5. The pen │writes smoothly. 这支笔书写流利.
基本句型三: 主+谓(及物)+宾
此句型句子的共同特点是:谓语动词都具有实义,都是主语产生的动作,但不能表达完整的意思,必须跟有一个宾语,即动作的承受者,才能使意思完整.这类动词叫做及物动词.
1. Who │knows │the answer? 谁知道答案?
2. He │enjoys │reading. 他喜欢看书.
3. He │admits │that he was mistaken. 他承认犯了错误.
基本句型四: 主+谓(及物)+双宾(间宾+直宾)
此句型的句子有一个共同特点:谓语动词必须跟有两个宾语才能表达完整的意思.这两个宾语一个是动作的直接承受者,另一个是动作的间接承受者.通常这一间接承受者用一个介词来连接,当动作的间接承受者在动作的直接承受者之前时,这一介词往往被省略.
1. She │ordered │herself │a new dress. 她给自己定了一套新衣裳.
2. I │showed │him │my pictures. 我给他看我的照片.
3. He │bought │you │a dictionary.他给你买了一本字典.
4. I │told │him │that the bus was late. 我告诉他汽车晚点了.
5. He │showed │me │how to run the machine. 他教我开机器.
基本句型五: 主+谓(及物)+复合宾语(宾+宾补)
此句型的句子的共同特点是:动词虽然是及物动词,但是只跟一个宾语还不能表达完整的意思,必须加上一个补充成分来补足宾语,才能使意思完整.
1. They │painted │the door │green. 他们把门漆成绿色.
2. They │found │the house │deserted. 他们发现那房子无人居住.
3. What │makes │him │think so? 他怎么会这样想?.
4. We │saw │him │out. 我们送他出去.
5. He │asked │me │to come back soon. 他要我早点回来.
6. I │saw │them │getting on the bus at that time. 我看见他们当时在上了那辆公共汽车.
一般疑问句, 就是将一般疑问词提到句首。
没有一般疑问词(am is are)就加上助动词(be, do, have)放在句首。然后句子中间注意要改变的地方。
基本助动词只有三个:be, do, have, 他们没有词汇意义,只有语法作用,如协助构成进行体,完成体,被动态,否定句,疑问句等。
比如说,如果是一句以第三人称来写的陈述句,一些动词后面会加上es。(单数第三人称形式)
如果要改成一般疑问句, 句子里面又必须将助动词does(第三人称单数)放在句首作一般疑问句的话,那改变的时候,动词后面就必须去es(用动词原形)。
然后就是some和any的事情,
陈述句用some,一般疑问句用any。
但是一小部分一般疑问句里面, 看到some, 一般疑问句也是要改some的。
在这句句子是……
比如说想要什么东西,一般疑问句里面就要用some。
还有一种是特殊疑问句,题目一般是划线提问。
根据划线的词语选用特殊疑问词,放在句首,进行提问。
特殊疑问词一般是w或wh开头的。
如:
what (什么)\how\ who(谁)\ how many(多少) \how much (多少钱)\what colour\ how old\which(哪一个)\why……等等……
一、 肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法
1、 在be动词后加not。如:is not , are not , am not, was not, were not;
2、 在can,should, will等后加not。如:cannot, should not, will not;
3、 上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。
4、 some 改成any。
二、 肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法
1、 把be动词放在句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。
2、 把can,shall, will等放到句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。
3、 上述都没有的,在句首请助动词Do/Does/Did帮忙,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。
三、 肯定句改特殊疑问句的方法——四步法
1、在一般疑问句的基础上,句首添加一个疑问词即可,可根据划线部分确定是什么疑问词。
2、接着找be动词或can,shall, will等放在疑问词后面,若没有则请助动词do/does/did帮忙,写在疑问词后面,how many除外,必须先写物品,再写be动词等。
3、划线部分去掉后剩下的内容照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)
4、句点改成问号。
越过"动词填空"这道关
一、"动词填空"题的命题特点 何为"动词的适当形式"呢?就单个行为动词来说,它涉及到动词的时态、主谓一致(通常有什么样的主语形式并决定了什么样的谓语动词形式即动词的单复数形式与人称的变化)、非谓语动词(如doing或to do形式)、常用句型和习惯表达(即英语中约定俗成的表达)等。它主要考查内容如下: 1.动词的谓语形式:动词时态(如一般现在时、现在进行时等,其中涉及到原形动词、动词的人称及数的变化,特别是"三单形式"、动词的"be+V-ing"形式等。) 2.动词的非谓语形式:不定式(如 do/to do)、V-ing等。 3.动词的其他类转化形式:动词→名词(如work→worker;build→build- ing)、动词→形容词(如worry→worried; break→broken)等。 二、"动词填空"题的解题秘诀 "动词填空"题的解题秘诀可归纳为:首先,确定动词的考查类别:谓语形式、非谓语形式还是动词的其他类转化形式;其次,依据所考查的类别,选择动词的适当形式;最后,检查所填写的动词时态结构、非谓语形式是否正确,以及与其他词类的转化形式的拼写是否有误,是否符合题意要求等。为方便记忆,现将此解题秘诀归纳为口诀:动词填空不用愁,解题秘诀有三招:第一招,定类别;第二招,选形式;第三招,再检查。
例句: he likes play football
①没有be动词 用DOES ,does后面要原型
一般现在时与现在进行时
一般现在时和现在进行时是初一阶段所学的两种重要时态,现从以下三个方面对其进行对比,以便更好的掌握它们的用法。
⑸ 小学五年级下英语知识点有哪些(上)
小学五年级下英语知识点有哪些?对于还有一年就步入初中的五年级小学生来说,小学五年级英语知识点的掌握程度关系到他们英语这门课程的学习成绩。那么小学五年级下英语知识点有哪些?
小学五年级下英语知识点有哪些?
1、重点单词
sandwiches三明治 salad沙拉 hamburger汉堡 ice cream 冰淇淋tea茶 fresh新鲜的 healthy健康的 delicious美味的
hot辣的 sweet 甜的drink喝 thirsty 口渴的favourite最喜欢的 food食物 onion洋葱 hungry饥饿的
old年老的 young年轻的 funny 滑稽的 kind和蔼的strict严格的 polite 礼貌的 helpful乐于助人的
shy害羞的 hard-working勤奋的 clever聪明的
sandwiches三明治 salad沙拉 hamburger汉堡 ice cream 冰淇淋tea茶 fresh新鲜的 healthy健康的 delicious美味的
hot辣的 sweet 甜的drink喝 thirsty 口渴的favourite最喜欢的 food食物 onion洋葱 hungry饥饿的
⑹ 科普版小学五年级英语上册lesson3 Whan are you doing 教案
Lesson3 What are you doing?教学设计
一、教材分析
本课是在学生充分掌握有关动做词汇后进行的运用。教材提供了相关的情景模式以便学生进行对话依照,使学生能够在具体的情境中将学过的内容进行整合和运用,使知识在其头脑中形成系统。教学内容以学生为中心,以主要人物的活动为主线,围绕最常用最基本的英语词汇句型和交际用语逐步展开教学内容。
二、学情分析
五年级学生对英语学习有浓厚兴趣,且英语口语表达能力较强,课堂中能灵活运用语言材料,在虚拟的情景中进行真实的交流,语言流畅,有一定的创造力和感染力。本课设计针对五年级学生爱玩、好动的天性,把多种句型的练习融入到各种语言环境中去,鼓励学生通过体验、实践、讨论、合作、探究等方式,发展听、说、读、写的综合语言技能。
三、教学目标
知识目标:1、要求学生掌握四会单词:行为动词draw sleep 和形容词quiet loud
2、理解并能够运用句型 What are you doing ? I am ___ing.
What is he/she doing? He/She is ____ing .
能力目标:学生能熟练并准确的用英语描述自己正在做的事情。
情感目标:培养学生积极运用所学语言进行表达与交流,加强合作,共同完成学习任务的能力。
四、教学重点:本课的四会单词: draw sleep quiet loud
教学难点:本课的难点在于对课文的理解和句型的灵活运用。
五、教学过程
Step1.Warming-up and revision
Hello!Boys and girls!Nice to see you!Would you like to sing a song with me?OK,let’s sing and do! (“I am Drawing”找一名唱的好的学生到前面做动作领唱。)
(设计意图:本环节通过唱歌,一方面为了活跃课堂气氛,另一方面为了唤起学生注意力的集中。让学生在唱歌的同时对歌曲的内容有大概的了解,对歌曲中的单词有所巩固,为学生正式进入学习状态做好铺垫。)
Step2. Play a guessing game. (Review standing, sitting ,walking ,pointing and looking)
T:What am I doing?
Ss:You are standing/sitting/wakling…
(设计意图:新课标中提倡“以旧引新”,在这个环节中,教师自己做动作,让学生借助形体语言理解句子,并复习学过的行为动词,为这一课的教学做好铺垫)
Step3.Presentation
1、Introce
T:What am I doing?(Draw a picture on the blackboard)
I am drawing a picture.(板书draw a picture并领读)
What am I doing?
I am sleeping.(板书sleep并领读)
2、Play a game
Listen to the teacher and do the actions.
Read a book! Draw a picture!
Sing a song! Go to sleep!
……
3、Ask and answer
T:What are you doing?
S1: I am reading a book.
S2:I am sleeping.
S3:I am sitting.
……
T:What is he/she doing?
S:He/She is reading a book/sitting…
(板书What are you doing? I am__ing.What is he/she doing?He/She is __ing.)
(设计意图:这一环节是由游戏自然导入,以猜猜看的方式结合动作自然引出本课的两个动词draw和sleep,能够使学生易于理解,使他们在不知不觉中去感悟、理解、体会新语言,为学习新语言以及新语言的操练做好准备;同时,通过师生间的问答给学生输入 I am__ing的句型,并简单渗透一下He/She is ___ing人称的转换。)
Step4. Practice asking and answering in groups.
Step5.Introce quiet , loud and practice
1、Introce
T:Shhhh!I am drawing a picture.I am quiet.(做出画画的动作,小声说)
I am singing!Lalala…I am loud.(大声说)
( 板书quiet, loud并领读)
2、Ask and answer
S1:What are you doing?
T: I am reading a book.I am quiet.
S2:What are you doing?
T: I am singing.I am loud.
……
3.Practice asking and answering in groups.
(设计意图:结合动作运用声音的大小直接介绍quiet 和loud,帮助学生理解两个新单词的含义;师生之间、生生之间通过小组合作进行互动交流、讨论、对话等方式强化对新知的练习。)
Step6.Consolidation:Text learning
1、Listen to Part one and ask the students to find the answers.
What is Li Ming doing in the morning?
What is Jenny doing in the morning?
What is Danny doing in the morning?
Who is quiet?
Who is loud?
2 、Read after the tape
3、Listen to Part two and ask the students to find the answers.
What is Li Ming doing in the afternoon?
What is Jenny doing in the afternoon?
What is Danny doing in the afternoon?
Is Danny quiet?
4、Read after the tape
(设计意图:学生带着问题听录音,初步感知对话情节,在接下来的阅读中进一步体会对话中的新语言,了解对话的内容,目的是巩固所学的新语言知识,为学生进行语言情景的创设做好铺垫)
Step7.Extension
T: Look!What are your friends doing?Are they quiet or loud?Talk about them with your classmates.
(设计意图:通过创设真实的语言情景,让学生在活动中通过积极思维、交流和合作等方式,发挥他们的主动性和创造性,学以致用。)
Step8.Homework
Copy the new words.
Read the text follow the tape.
(设计意图:作业是课内的延伸,通过练习,将所学的知识真正掌握起来。如此,起到查漏补缺的作用。)
教学反思:本课的教学内容为第1单元“On the Train” 系列学习主题之一“What Are They Doing?”教学目的是“正确的掌握单词行为动词draw sleep 和形容词quiet loud,并且简单了解现在进行时的用法,能用简单的语言表达自己和他人正在干什么”。为了在课堂教学中激发学生学习英语的兴趣,我创设一定的情景,培养学生听,读,说,理解和运用英语的能力;为了让学生在本课学习中能更灵活的掌握现在进行时的用法,我还设计了各种不同的游戏和句型分解练习,让学生在一系列轻松有趣的活动中,感受英语,享受英语,并很好地掌握语言知识。
当然在本课教学中,也存在着一些不足和遗憾之处,引发我的思考。
1、在教学现在进行时时,我设计的活动比较单一,学生参与表演的数量有些偏少。在以后的教学中,我一定要多设计一些活动,让更多的学生开口说英语,让学生们在展示交流中真正爱上英语。
2、书写是小学阶段必须掌握的一项基本功,因此为了让每位学生都能写出规范的英语,我常常在课堂上为学生安排抄写练习,方便做当堂指导。考虑到本堂课的教学内容较多,原计划在课堂上进行的重点单词抄写只能被移作家庭作业。相信如果能在前面的教学环节中再安排得紧凑一些,安排部分抄写,整堂课的效果会更令人满意。
是不是whatare you doing ? 希望对你有帮助
⑺ 小学英语三到五年级所有知识点,及语法
这还不简单,问你们老师去
⑻ 小学五年级英语语法知识汇总
链接: https://pan..com/s/1tQSZvjHHrSwZF3JfSz9NLA
1、语法总括和等效思想及作用,词类和四种句型。
2、四类句型:陈述句,疑问句,祈使句,感叹句。
3、比较级最高级使用,并列句从句,特殊结构。
4、表示对将来的主观愿望:谓语动词形式为would/ should/ could/ might +动词原形。在这种情况下,主句的主语与从句的主语不能相同,因为主句的主语所期望的从句动作能否实现,取决于从句主语的态度或意愿(非动作名词除外) 。
⑼ 三至五年级英语语法总结简略
知道的就这么多,希望有帮助
五年级英语语法总结
本学期重点语法知识一
一、一般现在时: 概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
时间状语: always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…),
(二) once a week, on Sundays, etc.
否定形式:①am/is/are + not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don\’t,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn\’t,同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。
二、一般过去时:
概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), just now, one day, once upon a time, etc.
否定形式:① was/were + not; ② 在行为动词前加didn\’t,同时把动词变为原形。
一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②用助动词do的过去式did 提问,同时把动词变原形。
三、现在进行时: 概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作或行为。
时间状语:now, at this time, these days, etc.
基本结构:am/is/are + doing
否定形式:am/is/are + not + doing.
一般疑问句:把be动词提到句首。