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人教版必修一英语单词知识点

发布时间: 2025-02-18 05:22:35

❶ 人教版高一英语必修一第二单元知识点

高一必修一接触的英语知识点没有那么难,学好必修一的英语知识点,能为高中阶段的英语学习奠定结实的知识基础。以下是我给你推荐的高一英语必修一第二单元知识点,希望对你有帮助!
英语必修一第二单元知识点
1. more than one …/ many a + n. 不仅仅,不只 (谓语动词用单数)

2. in some import ways 在一些重要的方面

3. one another / each other 彼此,互相

4. go to the pictures/ movies 去电影院

5. in /on a team 在某个队里

6. an official language 官方语言 a native language/ tongue 母语 a standard language 标准语言 a foreign/ second language 外语/第二语言

7. the road to modern English 通向现代英语之路

8. at the end of… 在…..末端、末期

9. later adv. 后来,稍后 latter adj. 后者的 the former...the latter…

10. make voyages 航海 (辨析 voyage,trip, travel, journey)

11.区别because , because of (接词组)

12. than ever before 比以前更….

13. even if/ though 即使

14. come up to sb. 去某人那儿…. come up with sth. 提出某事

15. actually= in fact 事实上,实际上

16. communicate with 交流

17. be based on… 以……为基础

18. at present 目前

19. graally 逐渐地 / fluent 流利的 / frequently 频繁地

20. by the 1600s 到十七世纪时

21. make use of 利用 (make full use of/ make the most use of)

22. give an identity to 让……体现特色,给……身份

23. be expected to do…被期待做某事

24. a number of … 很多 the number of … ….的数量

26. such as / such…as… 例如

27. at/ on the playgroundb在操场上

28. believe it or not 信不信由你

29. topic sentences 主题句

30. no such thing as 没有像…….这样的事

重点句型

1. so why has English changed over time?

2. It was based more on German than the English (we speak at present). 3. Believe it or not, there is no such thing as stardard English.

4. In fact, China may have the largest number of a wider vocabulary than ever before. 5. Will Chinese English develop its own identity? Only time will tell.

6. The USA is a large country ( in which many different dialects are spoken).

不积跬步无以至千里!
英语必修一第二单元练习题
1.单词拼写

1.________(事实上), China may have the largest number of English learners.

2.The little boy is just starting to talk; he has a________(词汇量)of about ten words.

3.Tom told me that he couldn't speak Chinese very______(流利地).

4.Only time will tell whether Chinese English will develop its own________(特色).

5.The options were History and Geography. I chose the________(后者).

6.We________(逐渐地)get used to getting up early on winter mornings.

答案:

1.Actually译文:事实上,中国可能是学英语人数最多的国家。

2.vocabulary译文:那个小孩刚开始说话,他只有大约十个词的词汇量。

3.fluently译文:汤姆告诉我他的汉语说得不流利。

4.identity译文:中式英语会不会形成自己的特色,只有时间来回答了。

5.latter译文:可以选择历史和地理。我选择了后者。

6.graally译文:我们逐渐习惯了在冬天的早上早起。

2.完成句子

1.__________________________, the fish in the river disappeared.

因为河水被污染,河里的鱼都没有了。

2.The view of Hukou Waterfall on Yellow River is so spectacular that it attracts lots of tourists to ______________________________________.

黄河壶口瀑布的景观是如此壮观以至于它吸引了很多游客走上前去仔细观赏它。

3.Use should __________________________ to learn more knowledge.

利用每一分钟学习更多的知识。

4.The news was entirely ________ facts, so it was convincing.

这条新闻完全是以事实为基础的,因此它有说服力。

5.________________________, you will still miss the train.

即使你乘出租车也赶不上这班火车了。

6.During their visit to that country, they ________________ natives there happily.

在去那个国家参观期间,他们与那儿的当地人愉快地交流。

答案:1.Because of the river being polluted/Because the river was polluted

2.come up to admire it carefully

3.be made of every minute

4.based on

5.Even if you take a taxi

6.communicated with

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5. 高一英语必修一词组归纳

❷ 高一英语必修一unit1知识点

知识是外在的照明,智慧是内在的照明。知识具有使用价值,而智慧具有它自身的价值。下面给大家分享一些关于 高一英语 必修一unit1知识点,希望对大家有所帮助。

高一英语必修一unit1知识1

重点词汇、 短语

1. add up 合计

2. upset vt&vi 弄翻,使…不安,使心烦,扰乱

adj. 心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的.

3. ignore不理睬、忽视

4. calm (使)平静、(使)镇定

calm down 平静/镇定下来

5. have got to 不得不、必须

6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到

be concerned about…关心,挂念

7. go through 经历、经受

8. set down 记下、放下、登记

9. a series of 一系列

10. on purpose 故意

11. in order to 为了……

12. at sk 在黄昏时刻

13. face to face 面对面地

14. no longer/not…any longer 不再……

15. settle 安家、定居、停留

16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历

17. suffer from 遭受、患病

18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得

19. get/be tired of 对……厌烦

20. pack 捆扎,包装/包裹

21. pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包

22. get along with 与……相处

23. fall in love 爱上

24. disagree 不同意

25. join in 参加

高一英语必修一unit1知识2

重点句型

1. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时)

这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。

2. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(强调句)

我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。

3. I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself.

有一天晚上,我熬到11点半故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。

4. Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.(非限制性定语从句)

你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊,这个朋友平常不认真学习。

5. If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice.

如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题,你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。

6. Add up your score and see how many points you can get.

把你的得分加起来,看看得了多少。

7. What he did has added to our difficulties.

他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。

8. His income adds up to $1000 a month.

他每月的收入共计1000美元。

9. It's no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.

观看这些已不再是乐趣,因为大自然是你必须体验的。

10. Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work?

她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法?

11. The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report.

警察让他在 报告 中写下他所看见的事情。

12. As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in.

正当我打算出去找他时,他恰巧进来。

13. Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely.

琼斯先生单独一人生活,常常感到孤独。

14. We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying.

我们试图让他平静下来,但他仍不停地哭着。

15) Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather?

他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗?

16. He would go through fire and water for his country.

他愿为国家赴汤蹈火。

17. That country suffered a heavy loss in the flood.

那个国家在水灾中遭受严重的损失。

高一英语必修一unit1知识3

语法 总结

直接引语和间接引语(一)

直接引语:直接引述别人的原话。一般前后要加引号。

间接引语:用自己的话转述别人的话。间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。

例:Mr. Black said, “ I’m busy.”

Mr. Black said that he was busy.

变化规则

1. 陈述句的变化规则

直接引语如果是陈述句,变为间接引语时,用连词that(可省略)引导,从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化。

(1)人称的变化——人称的变化主要是要理解 句子 的意思

例:1. He said, “ I like it very much.” → He said that he liked it very much.

2. He said to me, “I'v left my book in your room.”

→ He told me that he had left his book in my room.

例:

“I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary,” said Anne.

→Anne said that she didn’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary.

The boy said, “I’m using a knife.”

→ The boy said that he was using a knife.

▲注意:如果直接引语是客观真理,变为间接引语时,时态不变,如:

He said, “Light travels much faster than sound.”

He said that light travels much faster than sound.

(3)指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化

2. 疑问句的变化规则

如果直接引语是疑问句,变为间接引语时要把疑问句语序变为陈述句语序,句末用句号。

(1)一般疑问句:如果直接引语是一般疑问句,变为间接引语时,谓语动词是say或said时,要改为 ask或asked,原问句变为由if/whether 引导的宾语从句。

例:“Do you think a diary can become your friend?” the writer says.

→ The writer asks us if we think a diary can become our friend.

(2)特殊疑问句:如果间接引语是特殊疑问句,变为间接引语时,仍用原来的引导词,但疑问句要变为陈述句。

例:“What do you want?” he asked me.

→ He asked me what I wanted


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❸ 高中英语必修一单词知识点

知识是一切力量的源泉,是文人骚客抒发豪情壮志的资本;是国家兴旺发达,科学发展的力量源泉;是人们独立于世界 文化 之林的基石,下面我给大家分享一些高中英语必修一单词知识,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!

高中英语必修一单词知识1

right away =at once =immediately 立即

burst into laughter/ tears 突然笑了/哭了

burst out doing sth突然就做某件事

as if / though好像 in ruins损毁

injure =wound hurt伤害

be trapped in被陷入……之中 dig out挖出

bury oneself in doingsth专注于做某件事

rise升起 raise抬起 arise产生

too… to太……而不能 be away离开

it seems as if + 陈述语气/ 虚拟语气好像 act out把……表演出来

be pleased / willing/ glad to do sth有意愿做某事

honor =in honor of为了向…表示敬意

be proud of以……为自豪

express my thanks表达我的想法

高中英语必修一单词知识2

of high/ good quality 质优 devote to + doing投身于做某事

set up建立,安排 in principle主要 in peace和平

out of work失业 in work处于有工作的状态

out of control失控 in control处于被控制的状态

vote for投票选举 vote against投票反对

be equal to 与……等同 in trouble 有麻烦

turn to求助,转向

turn on / off 开关灯

turn up / down 出现/拒绝

loseheart灰心

lose one's heart to爱上某人;倾心

escape from / + doing sth逃避去干某事

come to power / in power掌权,当政

be sentenced to被宣判为

in one’s opinion某人认为,以某人的观点来看

fight for / against为……而战/为反对……而战 blow up 爆炸 爆发

dream of/ about梦想着……

imagine doing sth 想象着做某事

the first time首次(后面加时间状语从句)

for the first time第一次(做状语)

高中英语必修一单词知识3

1. add up 合计

add up to 总计达

add… to… 把。。加到。。。里

add to 增加增添 扩建

2.calm… down 平静下来

3.have got to 不得不,必须

4.be concerned about / for 关心

5.walk the dog 遛狗

cheat …of 欺骗

6.go through 穿过

go ahead 同意某人的请求

go by 流逝

7.set down 记下

set up 建立

set off 出发 引爆

set out to do=set about doing 着手做某事

8.a series of 一系列

9.on purpose 故意地

byaccident= chance 偶然地

10. in order to=so as to 为了

11. at sk 在黄昏 at dawn 在黎明

at midnight 在午夜 at noon 在中午

12.face to face 面对面

13.no longer= not … any longer 不再

14. settle down 安顿下来

suffer from 遭受,患病

15.recover from 恢复 ,痊愈

16. get/ betired of 对…感到厌烦

17. make a listof 列清单

18.pack… up 装箱打包

19.get along/ on with与…相处,/ 进展

20. fall in love爱上

21. be gratefulto sb. for sth.对某人因为某事表示感激

22. join in/take part in /join/ attend 参加… 加入

23. make sb/ sth+ 宾语补足语 使…

24. havesomething/little /nothing to do with 与..有关, 与。。。无关

25. it’sbecause….. +原因

26. it’s why…. +结果

27.dare + (to) do (实义动词)

do (情态动词) 敢

28. a year and ahalf= one and a half years 一年半

29. it’s nopleasure+ doing sth

没有乐趣做。。。

30. happen to dosth 碰巧做。。。

31.have trouble/ difficulty with sb /(in) doing sth

做某事有困难

32. exactly 的确如此 not exactly 不完全是

33. find it +adj. + to do sth 发现做。。。很。。。

34. make friendswith 与。。。交朋友

35. swap … with 与。。。交换

36.it is / was + 序数词 time + that +has done / had done ….某人第几次做。。事

高中英语必修一单词知识4

because of由于

come up上来;发生;提到;开庭

come up with想起

come in进来,进入

come on快点;开始;前进;开始工作

come out出来,发芽

actually= in fact =as a matter of fact=in reality实际上

be based on在……的基础上

at present现在

make use of make full/ good use of充分利用

such as例如

play a part/ role in在……扮演角色

recognize … as将……认成……、

more than one + 谓语用单数 不止一个的……、

at the end of在……的末尾

in the end 最终

at an end到头;结束,终止,耗尽

voyage= tour= travel= journey旅行,旅途

than ever before 比以往都更……、

even if / though虽然

communicate with those + 定语从句 用who

和某些人交流,交流的人们用定语从句修饰

in his forties 在他的40多岁的时候

the former the latter 前者……后者……

a number of很多

the number of……的数量

make sense 有意义 对usage /use 用途

believe it or not信不信由你

there is no such + 名词 (不加冠词) 没有这样的

the way + in which / that /省略 ……的方式

especially = specially尤其

straight adj/ adv 笔直的,正直的

高中英语必修一单词知识5

prefer to do , rather than do 喜欢做,而不喜欢做

would rather do , than do喜欢做……而不喜欢做

would do , rather than do喜欢做……而不喜欢做

fare VS fee费用 ever since自从

it’s is / has been + 时间段 + since 从句 自……以来已经

graate from/ in从…… 毕业 be fond of喜爱

cut across穿过打断;抄近路穿过;遮断;与…相抵触

cut up切碎;砍伤;恶作剧;使悲痛

cut down砍倒 care about照顾 care for关心

determine to do sth = be determined to do sth 决心做某事

change one’s mind改变主意

make up one’s mind改变主意

at an altitude of在……的海拔高度

give in 屈服 give up 放弃

give off发出,放出 give out分发,公布

give away泄露,赠送 keep pace with与……并进 as usual像往常一样

bend over趴;伏;弯腰,弯曲

take the advantage of利用

persuade sb to do sth / into doing sth not todo sth/ out of doing sth

说服某人做或者不做某事

advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事

try to persuade sb to do sth试图说服某人去做某件事

although =though虽然 grow up成长 insist on坚持 put up张贴

put down记下,放下 put off延期 put on穿上

put away收起来、 can hardly wait to do sth忍不住做某事


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