‘壹’ 仁爱英语八年级下册课文unit8 topic1 sectionB知识点总结
1.I want to buy a windbreaker so that I will look more handsome.
为了显得更英俊，我想买一件风衣。
so that 意为“以便，为的是”，后接目的状语从句； in order to 也有“以便；为的是” 的意思，后接动词原形表目的。 如：
I got up very early this morning so that I could catch the first bus.
= I got up very early in order to catch the early bus. 我今天起得
非常早，以便能赶上早班车。
2.— What size would you like to take? 你想要多大号的？
— Size M. 中号。
What size… 表示“······多大号码”，通常用来询问人的衣、裤、鞋、
帽的尺寸。如：
What size are your shoes?你的鞋子是多大码的？
size M 意为 “中号”，M是medium（中等的，中间的）的缩写。size S
意为“小号”，S 是small 的缩写。size L 意为“大号”，L 是large的缩写。
size XL 意为“特大号”，XL是extra large 的缩写。
3.It’s such a cool windbreaker that you should buy it immediately. 这件风衣如此好看，你应该立即买下了。
such…that…意为“如此······以至于······”,引导结果状语从句；有时可以和so…that…结构互换。此句也可表达为：The windbreaker is so cool that you should buy it immediately.
‘贰’ 仁爱英语八年级下册的语法重点和重点句型
Review of Unit 1－6
I. language goals （语言目标）
1. Talk about how often you do things 谈论做事情的频率。
2. Talk about your health. Make suggestions.
谈论健康话题以及提出建议。
3. Talk about future plans.
谈论未来的计划/打算。
4. Talk about how to get to places.
谈论到达某地的方式。
5. Learn to make invitations, say yes to invitations and say no to invitations and give reasons.
学会发出，接受和拒绝邀请并说出原因。
6. Learn to talk about personal traits and how to compare people.
学会谈论个人品质以及如何比较人们。
II. Key Phrases （重点短语）：
1. how often 多长时间一次
2. junk food 垃圾食品
3. a lot of 许多
4. hardly ever 很少
5. start with 以…开始
6. try to do sth. 试着去做某事
7. look after 照料
8. be kind of unhealthy 有点不健康
9. once a day 一天一次
10. twice a month 一个月两次
11. be good for 对…有好处
12. once in a while 偶尔
13. see a doctor / dentist 看病/看牙医
14. get a cold / fever 感冒/发烧
15. have a stomachache 肚子疼
16. have a toothache 牙疼
17. have a sore throat 嗓子疼
18. lie down and rest 躺下休息
19. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶
20. be stressed out 紧张
21. listen to … 听…
22. get tired 变的疲劳
23. keep healthy 保持健康
24. at the moment 此刻；目前
25. watch TV 看电视
26. play basketball 打篮球
27. babysit her sister 照看她的妹妹
28. visit my friend 拜访我的朋友
29. relax at home 在家放松
30. sports camp 运动野营
31. something interesting
32. go hiking / camping / fishing / shopping / sightseeing
去徒步旅行/野营/钓鱼/购物/观光
33. go away 离开
34. get back to school 返回学校
35. stay for a week 呆一个星期
36. go bike riding 骑自行车兜风
37. takes walks 散步
38. rent videos 租录像带
39. sleep a lot 睡得多
40. think about 考虑
41. take the subway / bus / boat / plane
乘地铁/公共车/小船/飞机
42. get to 到达
43. go by bus / plane / boat 乘公共车/飞机/小船
44. train / subway / bus station 火车/地铁/公共车站
45. bus ride 乘公共车的旅行
46. ride a bike 骑自行车
47. bus stop 公共汽车站
48. on foot 步行
49. leave for 离开去…
50. school bus 学校班车
51. the early bus 早班车
52. be different from 与…不同
53. half past six 六点半
54. in North America 在北美洲
55. a quick breakfast 快捷的早餐
56. need to do 需要做…
57. more than 多于
58. play soccer 踢足球
59. baseball game 棒球比赛
60. school team 校队
61. come over to 过来到…
62. the day after tomorrow 后天
63. be good at 擅长于…
64. two years ago 两年前
65. be outgoing 外向的
66. all the time 一直
67. in some ways 在一些方面
68. look the same 看起来一样
69. talk to everyone 与大家谈话
70. make me laugh 使我笑
III. Key Sentence Structures 重要句型：
Unit 1:
1. －What do you usually do on weekends?
－I usually go to the movies.
2. －What does he sometimes do on weekends?
－He sometimes surfs the Internet.
3. How often do you exercise?
I exercise once a week.
4. How often does she eat vegetables?
She eats vegetables three times a day.
5. Most of the students go to the beach every year.
6. It makes a big difference to my grades.
7. My eating habits are pretty good.
Unit 2:
1. What’s the matter?
What’s wrong?
What’s the trouble?
2. I’m not feeling well. I have a cold / fever/ stomachache / sore throat.
/I have a lot of headaches.
3. Maybe you should see the doctor / dentist.
You should drink some hot tea with honey.
4. You shouldn’t eat anything for 24 hours.
5. Don’t get stressed out. It will make you sick.
6. I’m sorry to hear that you are not feeling well.
Unit 3
1. －What is she doing for vacation?
－She is babysitting her little sister.
－That sounds nice / interesting.
2. －When are you going?
－I’m going on Monday.
3. －Where are they going?
－They are going to Tibet.
4. －Who is she going with?
－She is going with her parents.
5. －How long is he staying.
－He is staying for a week.
6. －How is the weather there?
－I’m hoping the weather will be nice.
7. He is leaving for Hong Kong the first week in June.
8. Have a good time.
Unit 4:
1. －How do you get to school?
－I get to school by bus.
2. －How does he go to work?
－He usually walks to school.
3. －How long does it take?
－It takes about twenty minutes.
4. －How far is it from his home to school?
－It’s three miles.
5. What do you think of the transportation in your town?
Unit 5:
1. －Can you come to my party on Wednesday?
－Sure, I’d love to. / I’m sorry, I have to have a piano lesson.
2. －Can she go to the movies on Saturday?
－No, she can’t. She has to help her mom.
3. －Can you go to the concert on Monday?
－When is it?
－It’s at four o’clock on Friday.
4. Thanks a lot for the invitation.
5. I’m going to study for a test this evening.
6. What’s the date today?
初中英语知识总结--短语、词组和重点句型归纳
She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师。
[用法] used to + 动词原形，表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态，含有现在不再如此之意。
初二语法复习
1. so+谓语+主语：…也一样. 谓语:be动词/助动词/情态动词
2. so+主语+谓语:的确如此,真的这样.
3. help yourself/yurselves to．．．请随便吃点．．．
4. 发现sb做sth : find sb doing sth
5. 不完全同意I don’t really agree.
完全不同意I really don’t agree.
6. 或者．．或者．．．either…or…..就近原则
既不．．也不．．neither…nor….就近原则
既．．．．又．．．both…and….谓语用复数
7. 看起来，似乎It seems/seemed that…..
8. 由于．．．而闻名be famous for….
‘叁’ 仁爱英语八年级下册知识点总结
通过知识点之间的各种关系来组织知识点。下面是我为大家精心整理的仁爱英语 八年级 下册知识点 总结 ，仅供参考。
仁爱英语八年级下册知识点总结(一)
重点词汇
(一) 词形转换：
1. death(动词) die 2.. east(形容词) eastern 3. west(形容词) western
4. south(形容词)southern 5. north(形容词) northern 6. kneel(过去式) knelt/kneeled 7. crowd(形容词) crowded 8. huge( 同义词 ) large 9. push( 反义词 )pull
10. step(过去式)stepped 样 11. sight(动词) see 12. beat(过去式) beat
13. slap(过去式) slapped 14. satisfy(形容词) satisfied 15.diary(复数)diaries
16. destroy(过去式) destroyed 17. inside(对应词) outside 18. historical(名词) history
(二)重点词组:
1. receive a postcard 收到一张明信片
2. have a vacation 度假
3. cost too much 花费太贵
4. plan a trip 计划旅行
5. come along with sb. 与某人在一起
6. go to the cinema 去电影院
7. look forward to (doing) sth. 期待做某事
8. go camping 去 野营
9. in the old days 在古代
10. in one’s life 在某人的一生
11. survey the area 调查/勘探某地区
12. face south 坐北朝南
13. have mountains at the back 背靠群山
14. plan some exciting adventures 计划令人激动的冒险活动
15. go on a cycling trip 进行骑车游
16. spread over 散开
17. on both sides of the way 在路的两旁
18. be in pairs 成双成对
19. kneel down 跪下
20. two and a half hours 两个半小时
21. be crowded with 挤满了„
22. be surprised at 对„感到惊讶
23. take out sth. 拿出某物
24. elbow one’s way 用肘推开路
25. take a close-up picture of„ 拍„„的特写
26. push out 挤出;推出
27. step on one’s toes 踩了某人的脚趾
28. out of sight 看不见
29. flash through one’s mind 从脑中闪现
30. pour down 流下;倾泻而下
31. slap sb. on the back 拍某人的背
32. as soon as 一„„就„„
33. give sb. a big hug 给某人一个拥抱
34. pack one’s backpacks 打包
35. do the last safety check 做最后的安检
36. take each other’s pictures 互相拍照
37. have fun doing sth. 做某事有乐趣
38. treat sb. to sth. 用„„招待,请客
39. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事
仁爱英语八年级下册知识点总结(二)
重点句型及重点语言点
1. I’m looking forward to meeting him. 我正盼望看到他.
look forward to 表 “期待, 盼望”, to是介词,后面应用名词、代词或动名词，且常用于进行时态。如：
I’m really look forward to summer vacation. 我真的期待着暑假的到来。
They are looking forward to solving the problem. 他们正期待着问题的解决。
2. „and 12 stone officials on both sides of the way.
on both sides of the way = on each side of the way 在路的两旁
3. Dinglig is to the southwest of Kangling. 定陵在康陵的西南方向.
方位介词: in; on; to
in表在范围内; on表两处相接; to 表在范围内
Fujian is in the southeast of China. 福建在中国的东南部.
Jiangxi is on the west of Fujian. 江西在福建的西面.
Japan is to the east of China. 日本在中国的东边.
4. We were having fun exploring when I noticed Darren wasn’t beside me. 当我们正在有趣的探险时,我注意到达诺不在我身边.
have fun doing sth. 表做某事有乐趣. 如:
You’ll find you have fun learning English. 你将会发现 学习英语 有很大乐趣.
仁爱英语八年级下册知识点总结(三)
重点语法
(一) 时间状语从句:
1. 引导词:
a) when; while; as 当„„时候
when 既可跟短暂性动词也可跟延续性动词
while 跟延续性动词
as 多用于口语,强调 “同一时间”或 “一前一后”
e,g: The students were talking in the classroom when the teacher came in. = While the students were talking in the classroom, the teacher came in.
Mother always sings as she cooks dinner for us. 妈妈总是边给我们做饭边 唱歌 。
b) until; not…until
until “直到„„为止”，主句的谓语动词用延续性动词。
not„until “直到„„才” 主句的谓语动词常用短暂性动词。
e.g: I will stay here until the rain stops.
= I won’t leave here until the rain stops.
c) after 在„„之后; before在„„之前; as soon as 一„„就„„ e.g: I went to sleep after I finished my homework..
= I finished my homework before I went to sleep.
As soon as the bell rings, the students will go into the classroom.
2. 时态:
a) 当主句为一般过去时时, 从句常为过去的某种时态;
e.g: While the students were talking in the classroom, the teacher came in.
I went to sleep after I finished my homework..
b) 当主句为一般将来时时, 从句为一般现在时
e.g: As soon as the bell rings, the students will go into the classroom.
I will stay here until the rain stops.
(二) 不定式作目的状语，修饰谓语动词，表行为的目的。
They organize a show to raise money. 为了筹钱，他们组织了一场展示会。
Kelly arrived at the airport early to see Maria off. 凯丽早早地来到机场为玛丽亚送行。
仁爱英语八年级下册知识点总结相关 文章 ：
1. 2016年八年级上册仁爱英语知识点
2. 仁爱英语八年级下册教案
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‘肆’ 八年级下 仁爱 英语要点
仁爱八年级英语下册
Unit 5 Topic 1
How are you doing?=How are you?
你好吗？
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
say thanks/hello/goodbye to sb.
对……说谢谢/你好/再见
look happy /tired看起来很开心/累
smiling faces 满脸笑容
one of my favorite 我最喜爱的……之一
be /feel disappointed /proud/ lonely
感到失望/自豪/孤独
a ticket to...一张…的票
wish to do sth.希望做某事
set a table for...为……摆放餐具
have a temperature=have a fever 发烧
be able to do sth. 能做某事
sound worried 听起来焦急
ring up 打电话
care for= look after=take care of 照顾
become angry =be angry生气
cheer up 使……振作/高兴起来
at first 起初
play the role of 扮演……角色
be on 上演，放映
be with 在一起
on the night of 在……的夜晚
fall into 落入
in the end=at last 最后
go mad 发疯
come into being 形成，诞生
be full of 充满……
be popular with 受……喜爱
make peace 制造和平
end with 以…….结束
begin with以……开始
Topic 2
do badly/well in 在……方面差/好
have a talk with sb. = talk with sb.
与某人谈话
be worried about 为……担忧.
be strict with sb.…对某人严格要求 be strict about sth.…对某事严格要求
be patient with对……耐心
explain …to 向……解释
over and over again 反复地，一再
be pleased with/ about / at sb.
对某人感到满意
be bored with 对……感到讨厌
be tired of 对……感到疲惫
be mad at对……感到气愤
be glad about对……感到高兴
be angry with sb. 因某人而生气
be angry at / about sth. 因某事而生气
be anxious about / at sth.对某事感到焦急
wait in line “排队等候”= wait in a queue
pass the exam 通过考试
get/ask/tell sb. to do sth
使(让，叫)某人做某事;
let/ make/ have sb. do sth.
使(让，叫)某人做某事
because of (doing) sth因为
at one’s age 在某人的年龄时
eat less high-energy food 少吃高能量的品
calm down 冷静，镇静
have bad experiences 有不好的经历
in one’s teens 在某人十几岁时
happen to sb 发生在某人身上
It is said...据说
give sb a hand 帮助某人=do sb.a favor
get/be used to (doing)sth 习惯于做某事
be/make friends with 与……交朋友
join in 参加（活动）=take part in
fit in 被他人接受，相处融洽
give best wishes to sb.
向某人致以最美好的祝愿
deal with处理，处置
all the time 一直
fail to pass an exam=fail an exam
考试不及格
refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事
argue with sb与某人争吵
stop doing sth停止做某事
stop to do sth停下来去做某事
have a normal life过正常的生活
Topic3
sound terrible 听起来可怕
let/ make/ have sb. do sth.
使(让，叫)某人做某事
be sorry about 对……感到难过
过你的病
be afraid of (doing) sth / be afraid to do sth./ be afraid that……
害怕…… 担心……
understand.你要是不懂，尽管来问
I’m afraid……恐怕……很遗憾……
get well 康复
be worried about 为……担忧.
at the end of
在……最后，在……尽头（末端）
the month.我很担心月底的考试
make sb./sth. +形容词/ 名词“使…….”
Take it easy.= Don’t worry.
别紧张，别着急
take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事
help sb.with sth.帮助某人复习/学习…
learn by oneself =teach oneself 自学
What/How about (doing) sth.…怎么样
let sb.do sth.让某人做某事
instead of (doing)sth.=in place of
代替(做)某事
take good care of yourself 好好照顾你自己
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
come back to返回……
advise sb.to do sth. 建议某人做某事 advice 是不可数名词
a piece of advice 一个建议
be happy for…因……而开心
be bad/ good for对…有害\益
(be) in a good/bad mood
处在好/ 糟糕心情中
in good health 健康状况良好
try to do sth. 设法做某事
smile at life 笑对生活
give a surprise to sb. =give sb. a surprise
给某人一个惊喜
put on 上演，放映
put on a short play上演一出短剧
at the English corner 英语角
prepare for 为…准备
calm down 镇静
on the way to+ 名词；
on the way+副词 在……路上
On the /his way to school. 在他上学的路上
take part in参加（活动）
give a speech=give speeches 做演讲
in front of 在……前面
make sb. happy 使某人开心
make sb. feel sad使某人感到悲伤
on Mid-autumn Festival 在中秋节
the full moon 满月
in the sky 在天空
get together with sb. 与某人聚在一起
feel lonely感到寂寞/孤独
be full of 装满，充满
fill…with…用把装满，
be filled with….被装满
change one’s feelings 改变某人的感受
fall asleep 入睡
some day 总有一天
affect one’s moods 影响某人情绪
have unhappy thoughts 产生不开心的恋头
try out 试用，试验 try on 试穿
be in a good mood 处在一个好心情中
take care of sb.=look after照顾某人
do in good spirits
处在良好的精神状态中做某事
take time to do sth 花时间做某事
remember to do sth 记住去做某事 remember doing sth.记住做过某事
talk with sb. 与某人谈话
tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事
get help from 从某人那得到帮助
make important decisions制定重要的决定
think over仔细考虑
get back to sth. 恢复到……
watch TV看电视
be late for (doing) sth. 做……迟了
get along / on (good)with 与……相处(好)
had better do sth.最好做……
had better not do sth. 最好不做……
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
Unit 6 Topic 1
去春/郊游
go on a spring trip= go on a field trip
去什么地方参观/旅游 go on a visit to sw.
泰山两日游
go on a two-day visit to Mount Tai
做决定 make the decision
决定 decide on/upon sth.
到达那的最好方式
The best way to get there .
到达那的最佳时间
The best time to get there .
找出，查明 find out
一些信息 some information
乘……的费用
the cost to go by …=the cost by…
我想做…… I’d love to do…
问航空公司 ask the airline
打电话on the phone
带回---到--- bring back…to…
北京火车站 Beijing Railway Station
我想做…… I’d like to do …I would like to do=I’d love to do…
订票book tickets
为某人/某物订房间
book a room for sb./sth.
硬卧 the hard sleeper
软卧 the soft sleeper
预定 make a reservation
20张硬卧票 20 tickets for the hard sleeper = 20 hard sleeper train tickets
双人间 a room with two single beds
单人间 a room with a single bed
一间标准房 a standard room
算出 work out
总价格 total cost / price
筹款 raise money
想出，产生，赶上 come up with
筹钱的途径 the ways to raise money
想出（主意），找到答案 come up with
在中午 at noon
在校门口 at the school gate
许多名胜古
many interesting places=many places of interest
立刻 ， 马上 right now=at once
期望做某事 look forward to (doing) sth
Topic 2
收到某人的来信 hear from
at the foot of--- 在---脚下
have a rest 休息
plan to do sth. 计划做某事
look at 看一看， 瞧
look at the night scene 看夜景
have a wonderful / good/ nice/ great / time = enjoy oneself= have fun 玩得高兴
get to =arrive in / at = reach 到达
last week 上星期
the sea of clouds 云海
in the daytime = in the day 在白天
have a big dinner 吃大餐
a local restaurant 一家当地的餐馆
places of interest 名胜古迹
收到某人的来信
receive one’s letter = hear from sb.
忙于做某事 be busy doing sth.
进行be on 我在度假I am on vacation.
的确，当然 You bet.=Yes , of course.
在40分之后 forty minutes later
after, in, later 在...之后
①in + 一段时间（用于一般将来时）
②after + 一段时间（用于一般过去时）
③after + 一点时间（常用于一般将来时）
④时间 + later
期望做某事 look forward to (doing) sth.
at the foot of--- 在---脚下
spread over 蔓延，拖延
40 km2=40 square kilometers
the beginning of ……的开端
on both sides of 在……的两边
in the old days 在过去， 在古代
start do sth. =begin to do sth 开始做某事
make sure 确信
by the way 顺便问一下
two and a half hours 两个半小时
tell sth. from sth. 辨别…. the peace of country 祥和
high prestige 崇高威望
to the east of …
在…的….面(指……范围外)
in the east of
在….的….部(指……范围内)
on the east of 在…的东面(指……接壤) two and a half hours 两个半小时
arrive at /in = get to =reach 到达
the parking lot 停车场
look for 寻找
look for space to park bikes
寻找停车的空地
be surprised at 对……感到惊奇
take out 拿出
take pictures/ phones照相
in different directions 以不同方向
step on 踏， 踩
rush out of 冲出
out of sight 看不见， 在视野之外
so …that+句子
如此……以致……（引导结果状语从句）
so that 以便， 为了（引导目的状语从句）
not…until…
直到……才……（引导时间状语从句）
each other 互相
as soon as
一…….就……（引导时间状语从句）
be famous for 以……着名
can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
write to sb.写信给某人
be satisfied with 对……感到满意
e-mail sb. 发邮件给某人
pay attention to 注意
get off 下（车，马等）
get on 上（车，马等）
stand for 象征
the peace of the country 祥和
have lunch / breakfast / supper
吃午饭/早饭/晚饭
shout at 对……喊
have fun doing sth. 高兴做某事
look for 寻找
here and there 到处
ask sb. for help 寻求某人的帮助
Thank goodness! 谢天谢地
at last= finally = in the end 最后
Topic3
a traffic accident 一次交通事故
an accident 一次事故
be hurt 受伤
That’s terrible. 太可怕了
after a while 过一会儿
get used to (doing) sth.习惯于（做）某事
a little more confident 更舒适一点
obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则
avoid sth./ doing sth. 避免（做）某事
spit everywhere 到处吐痰
be popular with 受某人喜爱
a sharp turn 一个急转弯 a sharp turn to the left 一个向左的急转弯
slow down 减速
run into = knock at /on 撞到，碰到
call the 122 hotline 拨打122急救电话
send sb. to sw. 送某人到某地
Accident Report Form 事故报告单
in fact 实际上, 事实上
break the traffic rules违反交通规则
get a fine 受到处罚
a crossing / turning 一个十字路口
warn sb. to do sth. 警告 / 提醒某人做某事
traffic lights 交通灯
turn left / right / back 向左/ 右 / 后转
No left turn 禁止左转
on the left 在左边
keep fit 保持健康
many people around the world
全世界许多人 around= all over
use sth. for doing sth. 用……做某事
hundreds of millions of people 数亿的人
What’s more. 而且
be in danger 危险
cause trouble 带来麻烦
make sb. mad 使某人悲伤
be famous for 以……而着名
be born 出生于
one of the top cyclists
一流的自行车选手之一
the way to success 成功的道路
later that year 在那一年的后期
that year later 那一年以后
stop doing sth. 停止做某事
stop to do sth. 停止去做某事
have cancer 患了癌症
in one’s life 一生中
face sth. head-on 迎头面对
go on doing sth. 继续做某事
ride into 进入， 跻身于
win sth. (the game/ match/ war)
嬴得比赛/ 战争
beat sb. 嬴某人, 打败某人
21 timed stages 21个计时赛段
go through 穿过
total time 总时间
get a ticket 得到一张票
the World Championship世界杯
Review 3
keep one’s mind on sth. 安心做某事
rainy days 大雨天
heavy traffic 拥挤的交通
loud noise 吵闹的噪音
cross =walk across=go across 穿过
look out 当心
leave for 离开……前往
wake up 醒来
talk to=talk with与某人谈话
at least 至少
deal with 处理
Unit 7 Topic 1
prepare for 准备
have a food festival 举行一次美食节活动
make money 挣钱，赚钱
turn to sb/sth. for help
转向某人求助，求教于
chat with 和……聊天
try one’s best = do one’s best
尽某人最大努力
make tea 沏茶
make some green tea 沏绿茶
cook soup 煲汤
make biscuits 做饼干
I have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食
western food 西方食品
such as 诸如，例如
American chocolate cookies 美国巧克力饼
Greek cheese pie 希腊奶酪派
Indian curries 印度咖喱
Italian pizza 意大利比萨饼
Chinese fried rice and mplings
中国炒米饭和饺子
Japanese sushi 日本寿司
South African beef curry 南非咖喱牛肉
Russian black bread 俄罗斯黑面包
What’s more. 而且
It’s a pleasure./ That’s OK./ That’s all right./ You’re welcome./ My
pleasure. 不用谢
Will you please do sth?=Would you like to do sth? 请你做……好吗？
tell sb. sth.= tell sth to sb. 告诉某人某事
send sb.sth. = send sth. to sb给某人发送 (send you an e-mail=send an e-mail to
you be pleased to do sth. 很高兴做某事
keep up = keep on 继续, 坚持
in order to do sth为了
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
hope that +句子
thank (sb).for doing sth.谢谢(某人)做某事
come from =be from 来自，出生于
a gold medal一枚金牌
a few supplies 一些设施
be pleased with sth. 对某事感到高兴/满意
give one’s best wishes to sb.
致以某人最衷心的祝福
come true 实现
Welcome to… 欢迎参加……
Topic 2
make fried rice 炒饭
be glad that+(宾从) 高兴……
be glad to do sth高兴做……
be proud of 为……而自豪
would like sb. to do sth =want sb to do sth. 想要某人做某事
would like to do sth=want to do sth
想做某事
would like sth =want sth. 想要某物
cut up…finely精细地把……切小,
cut up 切碎， 制碎
Well done!真棒
fry…lightly 轻微地炒一下
for a few minutes 一会儿
make bone soup 熬骨头汤
fill sth with 用…..装满
70%-80% full 七八成满
be tired of (doing) sth 讨厌
fast food restanrant快餐店
时间顺序的副词：
first—then—next—after that—finally
(首先，然后，接下来，再之后，最后)
two pieces of bread 两片面包
spread sth.on/ over 往……上涂抹…….
put sth together 把…….放在一起
pour sth over 往……倒…..
learn sth. from…从…….学到……
Follow me, please. 请跟我学
be ready准备好
‘伍’ 初二英语下册知识点归纳
黑发不知勤学早，白首方悔读书迟。对于英语，我们需要把陌生的单词片语和句型语法不断的熟悉和熟练。因此，重复重复再重复，熟练熟练再熟练，是学会英语的不二法门。下面是我给大家整理的一些初二英语知识点的学习资料，希望对大家有所帮助。
八年级 下册英语知识点归纳仁爱版
一.重点句型。
1. Anything wrong? 有什么麻烦吗?
此句为省略句，完整的 句子 是：Is there anything wrong?
e.g. Is there anything wrong with your head? 你的头有什么毛病吗?
2. I’m sorry to hear that. 很抱歉听到这个消息。
be sorry to do sth. 很抱歉做某事;
e.g. I’m very sorry to keep you waiting so long. 很抱歉让你等这么久。
3. What seems to be the problem? 到底是怎么回事?
4. She is crying in the bathroom because she did badly in the English exam.因为考不好，她在洗手间里哭呢。
badly为副词，修饰动词的副词通常放在被修饰的动词之后。如：listen carefully, read quickly等。do badly in 在……方面做得不好，与do well in意思相反。
e.g. Why do you think you did so badly in your text? 你认为为什么你考得这么差?
He did very well in English when he was young. 他小时候就很擅长英语。
5. She is very strict with herself. 她对自己要求很严格。
A. be strict with sb. 对……要求严格，后面接人作宾语。
e.g. The teacher is strict with us. 老师对我们要求很严格。
B. be strict about/in sth. 在……方面要求严格;
e.g. His father is strict with him about/in study.
他的父亲在学习方面对他要求很严格。
6. She feels very lonely because she has no friends to talk with. 她感到很寂寞，因为没有朋友可以聊天。
八年级英语 知识点仁爱版
give sth. to sb.=give sb. sth.把某物给某人;
pass sth. to sb.=pass sb. sth.把某物传给某人。
e.g. He will send a postcard to his mother on Mother’s Day
=He will send his mother a postcard on Mother’s Day.
他要在 母亲节 那天寄给妈妈一张 贺卡 。
Could you give me that pen?= Could you give that pen to me?
你能把那支钢笔给我吗?
He passed the camera to her, so she could take a photo.
=He passed her the camera, so she could take a photo.
他把相机递给她，好让她照相。
B. send sb./sth. to do sth. 送某人/物做某事;
e.g. I’ll send some workers to help you.我叫几个工人去帮助你。
9. You don’t need to worry about the English exam. 你没必要为英语考试担心。
need 需要，在此作实义动词，也可以作情态动词。
A. need作实义动词时，同其他实义动词一样，有人称和时态的变化，其疑问和否定形式都要借助于助动词do/does/did。
e.g. Do you need any help? 你需要帮忙吗?
I don’t need your help, thank you. 谢谢，我不需要你来帮助。
B. need在疑问句和否定句中可以作情态动词并且没有数和人称形式变化，后面接动词原形，其否定形式为need not/need’t。
e.g. He need not take the exam. 他不必参加考试。
10. Try to talk to others, and you’ll be happy again. 试着去和别人谈谈心，你就会重新快乐起来。
八年级下册英语知识点复习
Unit1
【 短语 归纳】
1.too much太多 2.lie down躺下
3.see a dentist看牙医
4.get an X-ray做个X光检查
5.take one’s temperature量体温
6.put some medicine on…在…上敷药
7.have a fever发烧
8.play computer games玩电脑游戏
9.all weekend整个周末
10.take breaks/take a break休息
11 without thinking twice没多想
12 go to doctor看医 13.get off下车
14.take sb.to the hospital送某人去医院
15.wait for等待
16.to one’s surprise使…惊讶的;
17.thanks to多亏;由于 18.in time及时
19.think about考虑
20.have a heart problem患有心脏病
21.get to到达 22.right away立刻;马上
23.get into trouble造成麻烦(或烦恼)
24.do the right thing做正确的事
25.fall down摔倒 26.play soccer踢 足球
27.put…on sth.把…放在某物上
28.a few几个;少数 29.come in进来
30.get hit/sunburned被打击/晒伤
31.be interested in对…感兴趣
32.be used to习惯于 33.because of因为
34.take risks/take a risk冒险
35.lose one’s life失去生命
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‘陆’ 八下仁爱英语知识点
《仁爱版英语》是由北京市仁爱教育研究的英语教材。那么八下英语有哪些知识点呢?接下来我为你整理了八下仁爱英语知识点，一起来看看吧。
八下仁爱英语知识点(1)：语法
1. Linking verb + adjective 系动词+形容词,构成系表结构.
系动词：be (是)feel look sound taste turn get become smell seem 等埋滚等.For example :The food tastes delious.
注意：
(1). 有些键尺连系动词通常不用于被动语态和进行时态中。如:feel, taste等词。例如:
-Do you like the material?
-Yes, it feels very soft.
(2). 一弯亮余般情况下,连系动词主要跟形容词或分词作表语。例如:
Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may get run over by a car.
(3). 能跟名词作表语的连系动词常见的有:be, become, appear, seem, prove, remain和turn等.注意:turn后跟(表示主语身份的)名词作表语时,不加冠词。例如:
Twenty years later, he turned teacher.
The population growth inChinaremains a problem.
(4). 连系动词也可跟不定式(to do / to be),常见的有:appear, seem, remain, prove, look等。例如:
Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains to be seen whether they will enjoy it.
On the long journey, Peter proved to be a most interesting guide. We all had a wonderful time.
2. hope 与wish 的比较.都与that引导的从句连用.Hope常用于将来时表可能实现的愿望. Wish常用于过去式表示不可能实现的愿望.
For example : I hope that you will be happy.
I wish that you could be happy.
3. 动词-ing 和-ed形式作主语补语的区别.动词-ing表示主语的特征，常用于事物.动词-ed表示主语的状态，常用于人.这类词有：interest move active disappoint excite surprise frighten bore等等.
For example：The game is interesting.
I am interested in the game.
4.表示能力的词.
Could 表示过去的能力.
Can表示现在的能力
be able to 表示过去，现在，将来任何时候的能力.将来时态(shall will be able to----)
八下仁爱英语知识点(2)：词性转换
1. correct adj.正确的
correctly adv.
2. office n.办公室
officer n.警官，军官
official n.官员，高级职员
adj.官方的，正式的
3. daily adj. 日常的
adv.日常地
n.日报
4. great adj.伟大的，极好的
greatly adv.非常，很，大大的
5. beauty n.美丽，美人，美好的东西
beautiful adj.美丽的，漂亮的
beautifully adv.漂亮地，美好地
6. dress v.穿衣
n.连衣裙，女装
dressing n.穿戴，穿衣
八下仁爱英语知识点(3)：短语归纳
1.There be 句型一般将来时结构：
There will be.../There is going to be...
2.in the center of... 在……中央
3.a traditional dress 传统服装
4.in the world of... 在……领域
5.high fashion 高级时装
6.another+名词单数=one more +名词单数
e.g.another apple= one more apple
7.another+数词+名词复数=数词+more+名词复数
e.g.another two years=two more years
8.minority costume 少数民族服装
9.be(not) sure of/about... 对……(没)有把握
be sure to do sth. 一定做某事
be sure that+从句 一定……
make sure 弄清楚，确信
10.be full of... 充满……
11.stand for 代表，象征
be the/a symbol of... 是……的象征
12.become/be known to... 为……所熟知
13.from then on 从那时起
14.either...or... 要么……要么……，或者……或者(谓语动词就近原则)
15.not only...but (also)... 不但……而且……(谓语动词就近原则)
16.both...and...两者都……(谓语动词复数)
17.design...as... 把……设计成……
18.at one time=once 曾经，一度
‘柒’ 仁爱英语八年级下册总复习（包括重要句型，语法，句子）
费了好长时间总结的希望加分
八年级下
【知识梳理】
I. 重点短语
1.invent sb to do sth 2.go to the movies 3 at my house 4.prepare sth for sb 5. say thanks to sb
6. a little / bit tired 7.a ticket to/ for sth 8.be proud of 9.be pleased with 10.taste delicious / smell
terrible / sound good / seem worried 11.set the table 12.be able to 13.have a temperature
14.sing lively songs 15.perform short play 16.cheep sb up 17.please sb 18.be on
19.in the end 20.be with each other 21.on the ship called Titannic 22 on the way to sp
23 fall into 24 lose each other 25 a moving story 26 at first 26 live happily together
27 go mad 28 come into being 29 look for sth everything ( here and there ) 30 main points
31 express Chinese culture 32 facial paintings 33 be popular with 34 do badly in
35 make peace with sb 36 feel lonely 37 be strict with sb 39 have a talk with sb
40fail the exam =fail to pass the exam = can’t pass the exam 40 tell sb jokes 41 some bad experiences
42 at your age 43 in one’s teens 44 sth happen to sb 45 listen to soft music
46 be excited to do sth 47 be /get used to (doing ) sth 49 …as ad j/adv as…. ← ..not as /so……as …. 50.what’s more 51.give sb advice 52.in public 53.be ready to do sth 54.make faces
55.clap their hands 56.after all 5 7.for example 58.solve these problems 59.his elder brother
60.in an accident 61.refuse to do sth 62.even though 63.after a few months = a few month later
64.by oneself 65.agree to do sth calm down 66.take bitter medicine 67.at the end of the month
68.take turns to do sth 69.study by oneself 70 affect our feelings 71.be in a good/bad mood 72.smile at life 73.give a surprise to sb 74.put on a short play 75.let sb （not）do sth
76.on the way home 77.get along well with =get on well with 78.give a speech 79.fall asleep
80.some day 81.in suburbs 82.unhappy thoughts 83.try out 84.feel one’s best
85.many things around us 86.in good/high /low spirits 87.look forward to doing
88.go on a two- day visit 89.decide on sth 90.total time=in total 91.raise money
92.see the sunrise /sunset 93.book train tickets 94.have tickets at ( 价格) 95. pay money for sth
96.make a room reservation 97.a standard room with two single beds 98 work out
99.cost so much 100.after a day of selling tickets 101.greet sb 102.carry the students books
103. serve a special lunch 1 04.get to the top of Mount FuJi 105.enjoy the night scene 106.as soon as
107.receive sth 108.be on vacation 109.be satisfied with everything 110.be surprise at sth
111. walk though the passage 112.be hurt 113.at Kang kang’s 114.come along with sb
115.go calming 116.mark the beginning of 117.on both sides of the way 118.at the back
119.make sure to do/of/that 120.two and a half hours = two hours and a half 121.tell good from bad
212.look for space to park bikes 123.take out 124.No photos here 125.in all directions
126.push his way out 127.out of sight 128.besides the roads 129.raise one’s head 130.jump up
131.step on sth 132.be kind to sb 133.get on 134.climb up 135.save energy 135.spit everywhere
136.bring us sadness and death 37. avoid doing sth 138.slow down 139.run into
140.break traffic rulers 141.get a fine 1 42.warn sb to do 143.Red means stop
144.drive on the left—hand side of road 155.cause trouble 156.one of the top cyclists
147. his way to success 148.a serious pain in 149.make a comeback 150.lead sb to do
151.going on doing sth 1 52.ride into history 153.break the record 154.go through
155.keep one’s mind 156.look out 157.perfer for sb 158.happen to do 159 raise money
160organize /have a food festival 161 turn to sb= ask sb for help 162 make a poster 163 chat with sb
164 get more information 165 make green tea 166 have a sweet tooth 166 make a lot of money =earn … 167 decide to do sth 168 in order to do sth 169 win a gold medal 170 a few school supplies
171 get wet 172 make fried rice 173 some cooked meat 174 cut up
175 fill the bowls of 70%--- 80% full 176 be tried of 177 cut sth into ….
178 pour sth over the pear 179 cut / break /tear … in half 180 add sth to sth
181 western table manners 182 at the table 183 put it on your lap 184 begin /start with
185 eat up 186 smile a lot 187 drink to sb 188 take only a sip 189 drink too much
190 ring a meal 191 finish doing sth 192 in the southern part of China 193 two or more courses 194 be far away from 195 use sth to do / for doing sth 196 pick up 197 at the same time
198 on sale 199 satisfy sb 200 on / over the phone =by phone 201 order a meal
202 keep a balanced diet 203 not only … but also … 204 Not all student 205 in groups
206 afford sth / to do sth Men’s Wear Section 207 natural materials 208 a woolen dress
209 pay money for sth on special days 230 depend on 231on birthdays 232 at Christmas
233 the same …as 234 catch one’s eye 235 Iron it 236 on low heat
237 dry –clean it 238 design our own uniforms 239 protect …from …
240 allow sb to do shth/ allow doing sth 241 make a survey 242 what materials
243 hide in the forest 244 at the airport 245 get help 246 some … others …
247 make people appear special 248 a clothing store 249 take /follow sb’s advice
250 the art of dressing 251 advise sb to do sth / advise doing sth 252 in the world of high fashion
253 as for … 254 be known to sb 255 from then on 56 design ..as
257 the wearer’s personal style 258 In the past 259 at one time 260 know about sb
261 get/ have/pay the pill 262 263 be worth doing sth / money get its name
II重要句型
1.There was none left 2.I feel disappointed because I can’t get a ticket to The Sound of Music
3.That’s too bad 4.I’m sure Mr. Lee will be surprised 5. .one of the most popular American movies
6..The father become angry because of the noisy children 7..It’s full of famous stories
8..What did Maria go to the Von Trapp family for She went to care for seven children what……for=why
9..Beijing Opera is our national opera with around 200 years of history 10.The story end with happiness
11.I hope everything goes well 12.Michael isn’t able to come 13.How are you doing
14.Anything wrong 15.I’m sorry to hear that 16.What seems to be the problem
17.She has no friends to talk with 18.Thank you for telling me
19.I’m sorry to see that you are unhappy these days 20 .I doesn’t matter if you…… 21.take it easy
22.Good luck 23.How are you feeling today? 24.I don’t know how to talk with others
25.There, there ,It’ll be ok 26.Would you please (not )do sth 27.It’s normal to feel sad
27. How time flies 28.How I wish to stay with you 29.Her face turned red
30 How does Jeff deal with his sadness? .what…. do with sth ? 31 .It was useless to be angry
32 He doesn’t hate the drive any longer 33.He didn’t do anything but sit in his bed room
34.my eyes full of tears 35.Get back to your daily activities bring back a sense of happiness
36.It’s too far for cycling 37.There are other vehicles for us to choose from
38.sth cost money / 人spend ….(in).doing sth 39.Would you help me plan a trip?
40. Could/Can you….? Yes of course Sorry, I have no time
41 进行+ when+一般过去 进行 + while + 进行时 (延续性动词)
42.Spread over an area of 40km 43 .the crowd people become larger and larger
44.The traffic is crazy /heave/busy 45.It seem impossible to beat him. 46 It’s certain that
47 The race covers 2000 miles know more / a lot/ a little / nothing / something about sb /sth
48 May I invite you to our food festival ? 49 I’ll send you an e-mail later on ,OK?
50 I think money must be a problem for him 51 First … next … then … that …. Finally …
52 Could you tell me if ….. 53 There is no need for knives
54 If go to a formal western dinner party for the first time It’s polite to follow them
555The more regularly we eat , the healthier we are 56 My feet hurt
57 officials dress in their best uniforms 58 they look important 59 I hope your business goes well
60 People call it a Cheongsam 61 Here come another three models 62 That’s really cool
63 Today ,people can design the Tang costume as either formal or casual clothes
64 there are 55 minorities in China
III交际用语
2.Are you going to see Beijing Opera 3.It’s so funny and interesting 4.It’s so moving
5.Everything will be fun 6.Please give my best wishes to your parents 7.I hope so /I hope not
8.How long have you felt like this 9.I hate to go the hospital 10.Don’t be afraid be brave
11.That’s very nice of you 12.Good night 13.I’m sorry about your illness but it can’t be SARS
14.Follow the doctor’s advice and you will get soon 15.May I have SARS 16.I’m drying
17.I’m so glad you come 18.Let Jim play instead 19.I’m very happy for Michael
20.The full moon hang in the sky 21.The sun shines brightly 22.How wonderful
23.Let’s find some information about the cost 24.My pleasure 25.have a good trip
26.May I have your telephone number please? 27.Some schools come up with great ideas such as…..
28.I’m looking for to hearing from you /make a contribute to doing sth be used to doing sth pay attention to 29.I have some exciting news to tell you 30.Have a good /wonderful /great time 31.you bet
32.It’s wound be fun 33.By the way ，how far is it from here 34.Don’t push
35.It’s on the north of Hubei 36.How nice to see you 37.His heart is beating fast 38.There you are
39.thank goodness 40.there is a sharp turn to the left 41. Is that so ?
42.When I first arrive I was afraid of riding my bike anywhere
43.It’s impossible to finish so much work in an hour
44.To avoid hutting the truck he ran into the wall and his arm was badly hurt
45.That’s a good idea 46.That’s good enough 47.Uncle Yang is teaching English in a high school
48.It’s a great pity 49.You must come to our food festival 49.hold on please 50.I’m please to hear that
51.How surprising 52.Keep on good work 53.Let’s make his dream come true
54.Would you mind if I learn to make it from you 55.Well done 56.Remember not to drink too much
57.of course not 58.Cooking is fun Let’s wish them success 59.Here is your change
60.May I have the bill 61.Here it is 6 4 How much would you like? 62.Just a little please
63.The result is worth the effort 64.Here is a table for two 65.Is it ok with you
66.Here is the menu What did you make for sth 68. It’s said that……
69.Could we meet at school gate at 8 am. 70.Could you tell me where to buy the scarf ?
71.Do you have time tomorrow 72.What size do you wear 73.You are what you wear
74.As the saying goes 75.I don’t like uniform they will look ugly on us
76.I think our school should allow us to design our own uniform 77.I’m so sorry
78.It’s true that uniform can show school discipline 82.It’s important to wear suitable clothes on every occasion 83.It’s necessary for us to wear sports shoes on the playground 84.Uniforms have many uses in our lives
语法项目
1 句子成分
主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定语、宾语补足语和状语
主语：名词、代词(人称代词用主格)、动词不定式、动名词等充当,说明动作是“谁”发出的
Helping animals is to help people
谓语：说明主语所表示的人物“干什么”或“怎么样”He travelled in space for the first time
宾语：表示动作的承受者是“谁”或者是“何物”。 He often gives me sme help.
2 形容词与副词比较级
主语+谓语+ 形容词/ 副词比较级+than+ 对比成分
主语+谓语+the+形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短语或从句
主语+谓语+ +副词最高级+ +表示范围的短语或从句
比较和倍数的表达方法
（1）“……倍数＋as＋adj．／adv．（原级）＋ as……”,在两个as之间可用many（修饰可数名词），much（修饰不可数名词）和其它相应的词。
（2）“……倍数＋adj．／adv．（比较级）＋than……”
3 状语从句：位置可以在主句前或主句后。
状语从句可以分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、比较、让步、条件等几种。
A：时间通常由when ,as ,while, after, before, since, as soon as ,since, till (until), while, whenever 等引导
注意,时间状语从句不允许使用将来时,而应该用现在时替代。如： When you finish the work, you may go out to play with Sam.
B：地点通常由 where, wherever等引导。如：Go back where you came from! (哪里来还滚到哪里
C: 原因句通常由because, since, as等引导。
如：He went abroad because his father had found a good university for him.
D:目的通常由so that..., so...hat..., in order that... 等引导,往往放在句尾,从句中通常含有can / could / may / might等情态动词。
如：He got up earlier so that he could catch the first train. (他起身更早为的是赶上第一班车。)
E:结果通常由 so that..., so...that... 等引导,放在句尾
结果状语从句一般表示已经发生的事情,故多为过去时态。
如：He lost so many bikes that he decided never to buy a new one.
F：比较通常由as, than, as (so)...as等引导,一般省略从句的谓语部分,只剩下名词或代词(用主格或宾格均可)。如：Jane is much taller than I/me. (Jane比我高多了。)
G：让步状语从句通常由though (although), as, even if( even though), however, whatever等引导。
1、because与so；(al)though与but；if与so不可以同在一个句子中成对出现。
2、时间、条件、原因,让步状语从句放在句首时需要用逗号与主句隔开。
4 动词不定式
动词不定式基本形式由“不定式记号to+动词原形”构成。
它的否定形式只要在“to” 前面加上“not”。
它的疑问形式是：“wh-疑问词+to+动词原形”。
except与besides的区别：except“除了”,表示排除掉某人物,即不包含；而besides“除了”则表示包含,即“不仅……又……”。
如：Everyone went to the Palace Museum except Tom.(除了Tom,大家都去了故宫博物院)(Tom没有去故宫)/ Besides Chinese he also studied many other subjects.(除了汉语之外,他还学其他许多功课)(“汉语”也是他学的功课之一)
词组
‘捌’ 仁爱版八年级英语下册unit6 Topic2单词课文及知识梳理
仁爱版八年级英语下册Unit6 Topic2的内容涵盖了单词学习、知识梳理以及话题作文的指导。以下是该部分的精要概述：
Unit6 Topic2单词与知识梳理
本单元的核心词汇有receive、postcard、vacation等，涵盖了动词、名词和短语，如on vacation和explore。学习了接收邮件、度假和探险等概念。此外，还涉及地理方向词汇如north、east和west，以及一些重要的表达方式如be full of和can't wait to。
知识梳理部分，重点短语如be busy doing和on vacation在句型中得以应用，如你是否愿意来中国度假的询问。同时，时态和语法点如时间状语从句，如as soon as引导的句子，帮助学生理解事件的顺序和连贯性。
对于作文写作，建议学生在旅行中注意天气变化和同伴互助，以避免意外，如Travel话题中提到的准备和安全注意事项。旅行不仅提供了放松和欣赏自然的机会，也可能带来一些小挑战。
‘玖’ 仁爱版八年级下册英语知识点梳理
英语知识点学习规律是 八年级 学生 学习英语 知识时应遵循的一种规律。下面是我为大家精心梳理的仁爱版八年级下册英语知识点，仅供参考。
仁爱版八年级下册英语知识点梳理(一)
重点词组
1. one of my favorite movies 我最喜欢的电影之一
2. spend the evening 过夜
3. say thanks / goodbye/ hello to sb. 向某人道谢/道别/问好
4. tell a short story 讲一个小 故事
5. a ticket to„ 一张„的票
6. wish to do sth. 希望做某事
7. get enough sleep 得到足够的睡眠
8. win a medal 获得一枚奖牌
9. feel proud/ lonely 感到自豪/孤单
10. set a table for„ 为„„摆餐具
11. have a temperature = have a fever 发烧
12. be able to do sth. 有能力做某事
13. ring up 给„„打电话
14. care for= look after/ take care of 照顾
15. because of 由于
16. cheer up / cheer on 使„„振奋、高兴起来 / 为 „„喝彩、加油
17. play the role of sb. 扮演某人的角色
18. be on 上演; 放映
19. at first 首先
20. fall into 落入
21. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事
22. in/at the end = at last 最后
23. go mad 发疯
24. come into being 形成
25. be full of 充满„
26. be popular with„ 受„„喜爱
27. make peace 制造和平
28. end/begin with„ 以„„结尾/开始
仁爱版八年级下册英语知识点梳理(二)
重点句型及重点语言点
1. How nice! 真是太好了!
What a shame! 真可惜! =That’s too bad!
What bad news! 多糟的消息!
这三句全都是感叹句.它们的结构为:
1) How + adj./ adv. + 主语 + 谓语! 如: How moving the movie is! How fast the boy runs!
2) What + a/an + adj. + n. (可数名词的单数) + 主语 + 谓语! 如: What a big apple (it is)!
3) What + adj. + n.(可数名词的复数或不可数名词) + 主语 + 谓语! 如:
What interesting stories (they are)! What hard work( it is)!
2. Because he can’t get a ticket to The Sound of Music. 因为他没有买到《音乐之声》的票. to 表“的”，常见的搭配如下：
a ticket toThe Sound of Music 一张《音乐之声》的票
the answer to the question 问题的答案
the key to the door 门的钥匙
the way to„去„..的路
3. I think Mr. Lee likes it very much and really wishes to watch it. 我认为李老师非常喜欢它而且的确想去看. wish/ hope to do sth.希望做某事
仁爱版八年级下册英语知识点梳理(三)
重点语法
1.系表结构：Linking verb. + adj. 常见的连系动词如下:
1)be 动词：He is helpful. They are tired.
2) 表 “„起来”：look看起来; sound听起来; taste尝起来;feel摸起来等等.如:
3)表状态变化的连系动词有：get 变得; turn 转变; go变; become变成 等等. 如: In summer, the days get longer, the weather gets warmer.
In fall, the leaves turn yellow. The mother went mad.
He became angry.
2.because 引导的原因状语从句: because 用来回答why提问的问句,表示的原因语气很强,一般用在主句后面,强调因果关系.
Mr. Wang looks tired because he worked late last night and didn’t get enough sleep. Kangkang is disappointed because his best friend is not able to come.
----Why do they feel proud?
‘拾’ 仁爱八年级英语下册知识点
知识分子的标准，知识分子全都住在纽约的格林威治村，愤世嫉俗，行为古怪，并且每个人都以为自己是世界上最后一个知识分子。接下来我给大家分享关于仁爱 八年级 英语下册知识，希望对大家有所帮助！
仁爱八年级英语下册知识1
1. Anything wrong = What is the matter = What is wrong = what’s up
2. be strict with sb. be strict in/ about sth. 对某人（事）严格
3. have a talk（名词） with = talk(动词) with 谈话
4. seem 后接动词原形，意思为“似乎，好像” ，表推测； 似乎……看来……
seem后接形容词，构成系表结构 看来……，似乎……
It seem + that 从句 看来……，似乎……
5. be worried about 担心……
6. 常用的“be + 形容词+介词”的结构有：
be pleased with 对……感到高兴、满意be interested in 对……感兴趣
be afraid of 对……感到害怕 be nervous about 对……感到抱歉/难过
be satisfied with 对……感到满意 be angry with/at sb. 对某人生气
be angry at/about sth. 对某事生气be excited about/at sth. 对某事感到兴奋/激动
be strict with 对……要求严格be bored with 对……感到厌倦
7. do will in = be good at 擅长于 be bad at = do badly in 在……中做得不好
8. fail = no pass 失败 fail in sth. 在……方面失败了
fail + sth. 不及格 fail to do （sth.） 没有做（某事），未履行（某事），没有做到，失败
9. at one’s age 在某人的年龄 at the age of 在……岁时
10. Why don’t you do sth. = Why not do sth. 为什么不做某事？
11. at the age of + 数字（年龄） = when sb. is（be） years old 在……岁的时候
12. 形容词 + to 对人，如：be angry with/at sb. 对某人生气
形容词 + for 对物, 如：be angry at/about sth. 对某事生气
13. heard of 听说过 in the end = at last 最后 perform on operation on sb. 对某人做手术
14. sb. talk to sb.某人对某人讲 sb. talk with sb. 某人和某人说话 talk about sth. 谈论某事
15. It is + adj.+ to do sth. 是不定式作定语的固定句型。it 是形式主语，to do sth. 才是真正的主语
16. 形容词修饰不定代词时，放在被修饰不定代词的后面，如：something different , nothing wrong
17. happen to 意为“发生，遇见” ，若指发生了什么事情，主语应是物, stb. happen
happen to sb./sth. （事情）发生在……身上，降临到……头上
happen to do sth. 碰巧干某事
18. 表示两者在某一方面程度相同时，用句型“as + 形容词/副词原级 + as + 比较对象”。表示某人或某物在某一方面不如另一人或另一物时，用句型“not as/so + 形容词/副词原级 + as + 比较对象”。
19. as usual 像往常一样 what’s more 另外
20. be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于做某事 used to do sth. 过去常常做某事，指过去经常发生
21. with the help of 在……的帮助下
22. n. + ly = adj. 名词 + ly = 形容词 adj. + ly = adv. 形容词 + ly =副词 （适用于大多数，少数除外）
23. elder 年长的 older 年龄大elder 用于家庭成员中年长的，older 是指年龄大（+数字）
24. even though = even if 即使
25. not … any longer “不再”，相当于no longer ，指时间不再延长，多与持续性动词连用。
no longer 通常放在动词前面，not … any longer 通常放在句尾，主语后还要+ do
如：He doesn’t live here any longer. He no longer lives here
no longer 通常放在主句后面，有be 的是放在be 后面。
not … any more = no more ，指程度上或做事情的次数不再增加，多与短暂性动词连用。
26. by oneself 单独，独自
27. Don’t be afraid. 不要害怕。 follow the doctor’s advice 谨遵医嘱
28. 宾语从句是用来表示前面的 句子 （解释或说明）。
29. became 不能和so 同时出现（已知或未知都不能），since 常表示对方已知的事实，as 引导的从句放在主句之前。
仁爱八年级英语下册知识2
1. die dying lie lying
2. 打电话常用语：
1) Hello! 你好
2) May I speak to … ? 我要找……（……在么？） = I’d like to speak to…?
3) This is … (speaking). 这里是……（我是……）
4) Who’s that? 你是谁？
5) Is that … (speaking)? 你是……么？
3. It makes me feel nervous.
4. How long have you felt like this = How long have you been like this?
felt/been 的现在完成时，构成是 have/has + 过去分词
5. hate = don’t(doesn’t) love
6. Good night 晚安
7. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 make sth.(sb.) + adj. 使某物(某人)处于某种状态
8. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
9. can’t be 表示否定推测，意思是“不可能”，而must be 表示肯定推测，意思是“一定” 。
10. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人有关某事 tell sb. a story 告诉某人一个 故事 tell a lie 说谎
tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事
11. at the end of 在……的尽头，在……末 at the beginning (of) 在……的开始
at the middle (of) 在……的中间
12. take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事 in turn 依次，逐个地
13. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 让某人（不要）做某事，命令某人（不要）做某事
14. instead of = in place of 代替
15. come over 过来
16. get along with = get on with 与……相处
17. smile at life 微笑面对人生
18. at the English corner 在英语角
19. in good health 健康状况良好
20. in a good mood 心情好 in a bad mood 心情坏
21. put on 上演； 穿上，戴上
22. prepare for 为。。。做准备
23. doesn’t(didn’t) work 无用，没用，无法工作
24. in bed (病倒)在床上 (no) with sb. （没有）和某人在一起
25. be full of （指状态）充满 fill with （指动作）充满，把……充满
26. too…for sb. to … 对某人来说太。。。以至于不能。。。
27. have sad thought(s) 有坏想法 ，thought 为可数名词
28. sun shines brightly 阳光明媚
29. stay in good spirits = keep in good spirits 保持好心情
30. such as = for example 例如
31. get help from … 从……得到帮助 get back to sth. 继续某事
32. in high spirits 情绪高 in low spirits 情绪低
33. 当表示“考虑”时， think about 和 think of 这两个 短语 通常可以互换使用，其后可接名词。当表示“想到，想起，有……的看法”时，只能用 think of 。当强调“反复、仔细地考虑”时，用 think over 这个短语，当它接名词作宾语时，名词可以放在副词前，也可以放在副词后。
34. a sense of … ……的感觉，如：a sense of ty 责任感 a sense of direction 方向感
35. bring back 使某事物恢复 get back 回到（某种状态；某事上）
36. follow one’s advice 遵循某人的忠告
37. remember doing sth. 想起曾经做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记曾经做某事remember to do sth. 记得做某事
仁爱八年级英语下册知识3
1. by sea = by ship 坐船 by air = by airplane 坐飞机
2. 交通工具：ship 、airplane 、train 、boat 、bike(bicycle) 、car 、bus 、taxi 等
3. ride 骑（自行车），骑（马） cycle 骑自行车
4. find 找到 find out (很努力地)找到、查明
5. over the phone 通过电话
6. three-day 是复合形容词，在此做定语，day 不用复数形式。有“数词+名词”或“数词+名词+形容词”形式
7. decide on/upon sth. 决定，选定 make decision on sth. 对某事做决定
decide 是动词，意为“决定，做决定” ，其后可跟名词、代词、动词不定式（短语）或从句等。
8. departure time 出发时间 arrival time 到达时间
9. per 每，每一 clerk 职员
10. ticket office 售票处 book ticket to 订……的票
11. Can I help you? = What can I do for you? = May I help you? 我可以帮助你么？
12. at 以……
13. VIP room 贵宾房 standard 标准房
14. not afford 买不起 afford 提供 raise (the) money 筹钱
15. ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物
16. not to ask 不定式的否定式（not + 动词不定式）
17. work out 算出
18. times two 乘二 time 时间；乘；次数
19. The student with（具有，拥有） the winning（胜出的） ticket.
20. are sold （被动语态）卖完 is drawn 被选出
21. school day 上学的日子，学校日 greet 迎接 at noon 正午，中午
22. interesting places = places of interest 名胜景点
23. help 后 to 可省略 help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
24. the best time to do sth. 最好的时间去做某事
25. hear from 收到……的来信 look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望（做）某事
26. postcard 明信片 whole 整个，整 almost the whole night 几乎整晚 the sea of clouds 云海
as soon as 一……就…… weather report 天气预报
27. left 举，起飞 land safely 安全地着陆 hardly 几乎不，差点
28. He is so great that we love him. He is such a great man that we love him.
so … that 强调形容词，such … that 强调名词
29. It’s nice of sb. to do sth. 某人的行为（做这件事情）是好的
30. online 在线 jeans 牛仔裤
31. in the open air 在旷野上 have no time to do sth. 没有时间做某事
32. “谢谢”后可说“My pleasure”, 而with pleasure 是答应别人做事。
仁爱八年级英语下册知识4
1. out of sight , out of mind 眼不见，心不烦
2. accept 接受（指主观） receive 收到（指客观）
3. be busy doing sth. 忙着做某事
4. I’m on vacation. 我正在度假。 on vacation 在度假
5. at one’s house 在某人的家，house 可省略
6. Would you…? 表示“客气地请求” ，would比will更委婉
7. on both sides of … 在。。。的两边 = on each side of … 在……的每一边 = on either side of … 在……的任何一边（两边）
on the other side of … 在……的对面/另一边
8. make sure 确保，弄清楚
9. 40 km2 读作 40 square kilometers
10. lie （用来表明地理位置），意为“位于”
1) to the + 方位名词 + of … 指互不接壤并互不管辖的两个地区
2) in the + 方位名词 + of … 指在某一范围之内的地区
3) on the + 方位名词 + of … 指相互接壤但互不管辖的两个地区
12. face south 坐北朝南，面对南面
13. It’s about two and a half half hours by bike. 骑自行车（到那里）大约两个半小时。
14. by the way 顺便说一下 in the old days 在古代，在旧社会 at the foot of … 在……脚下
15. through 穿过，通过 survey(ed) the area 勘察这个地方
16. in the northwest of … 在……的西北 southwest 是合成的方位名词
17. two and a half hours = two hours and a half
“时间 + 交通方式”可以表示具体的路程长短
It’s a two-hour bus/ride/walk. = It’s two hours’ bus/ride/walk. = It’s two hours by bus/by bike/on foot.
18. passage 长廊；一节 arrive at（小地方）/in（大地方） ……到达 walk through 穿过 take out 拿出
wonder 古物，奇迹 be surprised at 对……感到惊讶 step on one’s toes踩到某人的脚趾
push one’s way out 挤出去 out of sight 看不见 too…to… 太……以至于不能……
not until 直到……才…… raise one’s head 抬起某人的头
as soon as 一……就…… jump up and down 蹦起来，跳起来
19. room,place与space
①room 可作可数名词，意为“房间” ，如：The twins share a small room.
room也可作不可数名词，意为“空间” ，如：There is enough room for two more in the car.
②place意为“空地” ，其含义比较具体，且往往指座位，有时与seat 同义
place也意为“地位” ，如：The singer has a place in the history of American jazz.
③space意为“太空，宇宙” ，是不可数名词
space也意为“空地，空间”，可根据情况作不可数或可数名词
20. stop要双写再 + ed ， + ing （即stopped，stopping）
21. in all directions = in every direction ,意为“在四面八方”
in the direction of 意为“朝……方向”
in one’s direction意为“朝着某人的方向”
22. beat fast 跳动得很快
23. be surprised to do sth. 惊奇地去做某事
24. can’t help doing 忍不住 be famous for 以……而着名be happy with 对……感到满意
25. get off 下（车、马等） get on 上（车、马等）
26. have fun exploring 从考察中获得乐趣 have fun (in) doing sth. 从……中获得乐趣，高兴地做某事，兴致勃勃地做某事
27. ask sb. for help 向某人求助
28. There you are! 你在这啊！
29. at last 最后 pay attention to 注意 get up 起床 stand for 象征 take picture(s) 拍照 shout at 大声喊
look for 寻找 Thank goodness! 谢天谢地! be lost 失踪 get lost 迷路
30. can’t/couldn’t help 后面接v-ing 形式时，意为“禁/忍不住做某事” ，其后面接动词不定式时，可省略to,意为“不能做某事”
31. here and there = everywhere 到处，处处
32. until 与not 连用时，主句动词常为短暂性动词，这是它可与before互换；当until 不与not 连用时，主句动词要求是延续性动词
33. 若主句是过去时态，时间状语从句通常也用相应的过去时态。
34. 时间状语从句常用一般现在时态来表示将来。
35. be perfect for 对于……来说最合适 full day 整天 city tour of 城内游 Spring Festival 春节 leave for 离开某地到某地
36. notice sb. to do sth. 注意到某人做某事
仁爱八年级英语下册知识5
1. I ask them to come here. 我要求他们来这里。
I invite them to come here. 我邀请他们来这里。
2. We children 同位语 我们孩子
3. none = no one = nobody = nothing
None of these pens works/work.
None of us is/are afraid of difficulties.
4. left是leave的过去分词，剩下的。
5. 只要是系动词，后面所接的一定是表语，表语前面也一定是系动词。（即系动词+表语）
6. go mad 发疯了
7. the + adj. (the+形容词) 指什么样的人，如 the young 年轻人，the old 老年人
8. a ticket to The Sound of Music . a key to the door. a ticket to/for sth. ……的票/劵/入场劵
9. next time下次 Beijing Opera 京剧 be able to 能够 just now 刚才
10. have a temperature = have a fever 发烧 go well 进展顺利 set the table 摆放餐具
11. later =for a while for a minute
12. ring up sb. = phone sb. = telephone sb. = call sb. = ring sb. ,意为“打电话给某人”
13. will be shown 将要播放 starring 主演
14. spend … on sth. 花费……在某事上
spend …. (in) doing sth. 花费……在做某事上
cost 的主语是物，sth. cost(s) sb. …
pay for … = pay … for … 付款，付酬，主语一般是人
It takes(took) sb. some time to do sth. 某人花费了时间去做某事
take 意为“花费”时，多指花费时间。
15. what … for ...在口语中相当于why
16. because of 接名词、代词或相当于名词的短语，because 接原因状语从句。
17. a young woman 后置定语
18. alone adj. 单独的，独自的 adv. 单独地，独自地
lonely adj. 寂寞的，偏僻的 n. 孤独者
19. perform short 表演短剧 funny plays 有趣的戏剧 had a accident 发生事故
each other 彼此 suddenly 突然地
20. on the night 特指某一天的晚上，要用on
21. 用call 可以说明某物叫什么，如：He meets a boy call Xiao Zhang.
22. be afraid of …害怕…… be afraid 恐怕
23. moving 感动人的：令人感动的：震撼人的
24. so … that … 如此……以至于……（因果状语从句）
such a + n. + that 从句
25. go(went) mad 发疯的（系动词+表语形式）
26. facial paintings 脸谱 wonderful gestures 优美的手势
27. be interested in… 对……感兴趣，而became interested in 是指以前不感兴趣，而现在感兴趣
28. be grateful to sb. be grateful for sth. 对某人（事）很感激
29. be on 连续性动词，持续放映
30. be + well 只能表示身体健康，而be + good 可以表示好
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