当前位置:首页 » 基础知识 » 小学英语周六知识点总结
扩展阅读
rap歌词能卖多少钱 2024-11-25 21:14:36
什么照相软件变动漫头像 2024-11-25 20:36:12

小学英语周六知识点总结

发布时间: 2024-08-25 05:30:35

① 小学六年级英语下册知识点总结

英语教学,既是人际交往的一种语言,也是一种信息与文化载体,小学六年级英语有哪些知识点?接下来我为你整理了小学六年级英语下册知识点总结,一起来看看吧。

小学六年级英语下册知识点总结(一)

1. 询问名字:What’s your name? My name’s Wang Ling. I’m Charlie

2. 询问年龄:How old are you? I’m twelve.

How old is he? He is thirteen.

3. 询问生日:When is your birthday? It’s March 12th.

4. 询问职业:Are you a doctor? Yes, I am. No, I am not.

What do you do? I am a teacher.

What does he do? He is a vet.

5. 询问身高:How tall are you? I am 158 centimeters tall.

6. 询问体重:How heavy are you? I weight 60 kilograms.

7. 询问喜爱的颜色:Do you like red? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.

Does he like red? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t..

What color do you like? I like green.

What color does he like? He likes blue.

8. 询问喜爱的食品:What food do you like? I like chicken.

9. 询问喜爱的学科:What’s your favorite subject? My favorite subject is math.

10. 询问喜爱的季节:What season do you like? I like spring.

11. 询问喜爱的运动:What sport do you like? I like playing football.

12. 询问喜爱的动物:What animal do you like? I like dogs.

13.询问承担的家务:

What chores do you have to do? I have to walk the dog.

What chores does he have to do? He has to feed the fish.

14. 询问更喜欢什么物品:Which sunglasses do you prefer?

I prefer these.

15. 询问身体状况:How are you today? I’m not well.

What’s the matter? My leg hurts.

16. 询问想要的、需要的:What do you want? I want a T-shirt.

What do you need? I need flour, milk, eggs and butter.

17. 询问物品拥有:Do you have a cap? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.

Does he have a watch? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.

18. 询问经常在固定的时间做什么事情:

What do you do on Sunday? I play tennis.

What does he do on Monday? He goes to school.

19. 询问经常在什么时间做这样的事情:

When do you get up? I get up at 6:00.

When does he get up? He gets up at 6:30.

20. 询问现在正在做什么事情:What are you doing? I’m reading a book.

What is he doing? He is singing.

21. 询问将来的计划、活动安排:

What are you going to do tomorrow? I’m going to ride a horse.

What will you do next Sunday? I will go shopping.

What are you doing tomorrow? I’m going bowling.

22. 询问活动的频率次数:How often do you play tennis? Twice a week.

23. 询问所在的地点、方位: Where are you? I’m in front of the car.

Where were you yesterday? I was at home.

24. 询问过去时间内做了什么事情:

What did you do yesterday? I went to school.

25. 询问、质疑过去所做过的事情: Did you go to the park last night?

Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.

26. 询问是谁: Who’s that? That’s Ann.

Who’ he? He’s my father.

Who was first? Ken was first.

小学六年级英语下册知识点总结(二)

(一)英语动词4种时态:

1.一般现在时:常与表示程度或频度的词连用,如:often(经常) , usually(通常,一般) , sometimes(有时) , always(总是,一直) , never(从不),表示经常性或习惯性的动作,表示现在的特征或状态,表示普遍真理。用动词原形表示,第三人称单数后,动词要在词尾加s(或es,或变y为i再加es)。如:I often get up at 7:00.

He often gets up at 7:30.

2.现在进行时:表示现在或现在这一阶段正在进行的动作。用am / is / are 加 动词ing形式表示,如: What are you doing? I am reading a book. What is he doing? He is singing.

3.一般将来时:常与表示将来的时间连用,如:tomorrow , next week , next year 等,表示将要发生的动作或情况。用 am/ is/ are 加 going to形式表示,如:What are you going to do tomorrow? I’m going to ride a horse. 用will 加动词原形表示,如:What will you do next Sunday? I will go shopping. 用am/ is/ are 加动词ing 形式表示,如:What are you doing tomorrow? I’m going bowling.

4.一般过去时:经常与表示过去的时间连用, 如: yesterday, last night等, 表示过去某时发生的动作或情况。动词要用动词的过去式。如:

Who was first? Ken was first.

Where were you yesterday? I was at home.

What did you do yesterday? I went to school.

(二)形容词的比较级和最高级:

1.单音节词:比较级加er, 最高级加est. 如:tall------taller-------- the tallest,

He is taller than his brother. Tom is the tallest in his class.

2.多音节词和部分双音节词:比较级加more, 最高级加 the most. 如:

interesting---------more interesting---------the most interesting,

Music is interesting subject. P.E. is more interesting than music..

Science is the most interesting subject.

小学六年级英语下册知识点总结(三)

1. 肯定句:是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子,如:

I’m a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.

There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.

2.否定句:含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子,如:I’m not a student. She is not (isn’t) a doctor.

He does not (doesn’t) work in a hospital. There are not (aren’t) four fans in our classroom.

He will not (won’t) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didn’t) watch TV yesterday evening.

☆注意 小结:否定句主要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词 “not”。有动词be的句子则“not”加在be后面,可缩写成“isn’t,aren’t”,但am not 一般都分开写。没有动词be的句子则要先在主要动词的前面加上一个助动词(do,does,did),然后在它后面加上“not”,你也可以把它们缩写在一起如“don’t , doesn’t , didn’t )。这三个助动词要根据人称和时态来选择,其中“does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而“did”只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用“did” 。

3.一般疑问句:是指询问事实的句子,此类句子必须用“yes”,或“no”来回答。

如:Are you a student? Yes, I am / No, I’m not.

Is she a doctor? Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.

Does he work in a hospital? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.

Are there four fans in our classroom? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.

Are you going to buy a comic book tonight? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (Yes, we are. / No, we aren’t.)

Will he eat lunch at 12:00? Yes, I will. / No, I will not(won’t).

Are they swimming? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.

Did you watch TV yesterday evening? Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.

☆注意 小结:一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上,

①把动词be调到首位,其他照写,末尾标点符号变成问号即可。

②没有动词be的句子则要在句首加上一个助动词(do,does,did)再把紧跟在后面的动词变回原形,末尾标点符号变成问号即可。

这三个助动词也要根据人称和时态来选择,其中“does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而“did”只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用“did” 。一般疑问句有个重要的原则就是问和答要一致,即问句里的第一个单词(助动词)和简略答句里的这个词是一致的。

4.特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等)开头引导的句子。此类句子应该问什么就答什么,不能用“yes 、no”来回答。如:

What is this? It’s a computer.

What does he do? He’s a doctor.

Where are you going? I’m going to Beijing.

Who played football with you yesterday afternoon? Mike.

Which season do you like best? Summer.

When do you usually get up? I usually get up at 6:30.

Whose skirt is this? It’s Amy’s.

Why do you like spring best? Because I can plant trees.

How are you? I’m fine. / I’m happy.

How did you go to Xinjiang? I went to Xinjiang by train.

☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问,如: how many(多少(数量)),

how much(多少(钱)), how tall(多高), how long(多长), how big(多大), how heavy(多重)

例句:How many pencils do you have? I have three pencils.

How many girls can you see? I can see four girls.

How many desks are there in your classroom? There are 51.

☆小结:how many 用来提问可数名词的数量,主要有以上三种句式搭配,

How many + 名词复数 + do you have? 你有多少……?

How many + 名词复数 + can you see? 你能看见多少……?

② 小学六年级英语知识点积累

【 #六年级# 导语】一般情况下,小学英语毕业考试的基本题型有:音标、语法选择题、词汇运用、完形填空、阅读理解、句型转换、写作。以下是 整理的《小学六年级英语知识点积累》,希望对您有所帮助。

【篇一】小学六年级英语知识点积累

一、be的用法口诀

我用am,你用are,is连着他,她,它。

单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。

变疑问,往前提,句末拆派问号莫丢弃。

变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。

疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。

二、时间名词前所用介词的速记歌

年旅姿月周前要用in,日子前面却不行。

遇到几号要用on,上午下午又是in。

要说某日上下午,用on换in才能行。

午夜黄昏须用at,黎明用它也不错。

at也用在明分前,说“差”可要用上to。

说“过”只可使用past,多说多练牢牢记。

莫让岁月空蹉跎。

三、记住f(e)结尾的名词复数

妻子持刀去宰狼,小偷吓得发了慌。

躲在架后保己命,半片树叶遮目光。

四、巧记48个国际音标

单元音共十二,四二六前中后。

双元音也好背,合口集中八个整。

辅音共计二十八,八对一清又七浊,四个连对也包括。

有气无声清辅音,有声无气浊辅音,发音特点应掌握。

五、非谓语动词的一些特殊用法后只接不定式作宾语的一些常用特殊谓语动词

动词后,不定式,want,hope和wish。

agree,decide,mean,manage,promise。

expect,pretend,且说两位算在此。

要记牢,要记住,掌握它们靠自己。

六、后接动词不定式做宾语补足语省略不定式符号“to”的一些常用特殊动词

一些动词要掌握,have,let和make。

此三动词是使役,“注意”“观察”“听到”see。

还有feel和watch,使用它们要仔细。

后接“宾补”略去“to”,此点千万要牢记。

除此之外,还可以掌握“八字言”。

一感feel,二听hear,listento。

三让have,let,make,四看see,lookat,observe,watch。

七、后只接动名词做宾语的一些常用特殊动词

特殊动词接“动名”,使用它们要记清。

“放弃”“享受”可“后悔”。

“坚持”“练习”必“完成”。

“旅镇贺延期”“避免”非“介意”。

掌握它们今必行。

【篇二】小学六年级英语知识点积累

1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语。

前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人(物)也如此”。前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语”这种倒装结构。

注意:“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”。这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此”,“是呀”。

2.Turn right/left at the first/second/…crossing.

这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐”,相当于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left.

3.It takes sb.some time to do sth.

此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间”。其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语。

4.…think/find + it + adj. + to do sth.

此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。

5.What's wrong with…?

此句型相当于What's the matter/ trouble with…?后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了”。

6.too…to…

在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…(太……而不能……)进行句型转换。

在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换。

7.Sorry to hear that.

全句应为I'm sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过(遗憾)”。常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。

8.There be 结构

a.这是英语中常见的一种结构,表示“某地有某物”其含义为“存在有”。

eg.There are twenty girls in our class.

have也解释为“有”但是与there be有区别,它的含义是“所有,属有”,其主语为某人。

eg.I have a nice watch.

b.There be 结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致。

c.There is a river near our school.

否:There is not a river near our school.

问:Is there a river near our school.

【篇三】小学六年级英语知识点积累

面临小升初,考生家长需要提前摸清各重点初中的考试及录取情况,尤其是英语,考试形式多样且复杂。听力与阅读,面试与笔试等多方组合,需要针对目标校的考试方式,提前做好复习规划。

复习阶段学生准备一个笔记本,把平时遇到的知识点整理起来,还可以防止上课时走神,平时也能巩固一下,帮助自己养成一个良好的学习习惯。复习可通过以下四个阶段来进行:

第一阶段:按书本复习

在这个阶段主要有两个要求:

(1)复习基础的单词,词组。学生要熟背基础词汇。包括一些动词后面所跟的形式。例如likedoingtrytodo等。每课都要过关,每本书都要掌握牢固。

(2)熟读课文。在听力、翻译句子、完成对话等题型中都会遇到。以完成对话为例,许多基础不好的学生在这类题型上失分较多;原因就是他们无法把对话联想起来,看到答句猜不出问句是学生的通病。其实这类题目都是以课文为原型的,读熟课文,甚至能把课文背诵下来都有助于提高学生语感。学生在做题的时候不需要多花时间去猜想句型,题目读下来就能知道空格里应该填什么。考试分数自然而然的就提高了。按书本复习要花的时间较多,所以不会像学校上课一样面面俱到,主要复习每个单元中的词汇、重点句型、以及对话;并要求学生课后多读书,达到预期效果。

第二阶段:按专题/知识点复习

第二个阶段着重讲语法知识,这也是建立在第一个阶段的基础上的。如果基础打得不扎实,语法部分的题目也会因为不认识词组而失分。因此在这个阶段也不能把单词抛开不看。

专题一般分为名词、冠词、介词、形容词和副词,代词和时态。以名词为例:名词可以和三单、动词变化穿插来讲。动词变化包括进行时和过去时,以及部分不规则动词,在教学时要注意学生的接受能力。

以O结尾的单词分有生命和无生命的:有生命的es(mangoes)没有生命的s(photos)。

以元音+辅音结尾的单词(swim)一般双写辅音再变化:进行时swimming,游泳者swimmer.(run/get)。

专题复习不应以题海战术为主,做题要“少而精”,既轻松又得到锻炼。

第三阶段:按作业复习

平时作业是检验学生知识掌握程度的一个重要手段。老师会通过作业对知识点深化,举一反三,考验学生的综合运用能力。同时也要回归课本,吃透知识点。

第四阶段:研究试卷

只有试卷吃透了,考试的动向也可以有所把握。可以去研究历年至今的小升初试卷,每年都会考的知识点是什么?针对不同的题型,都可以整理出来一些解题思路。这里对失分率较大的题型来制定复习方针和做题技巧。

温馨提示:

在所有的择校考中,英语对基础知识的考察会占到考题80%左右,在日常学习中要把基础知识掌握牢固。同时,小升初英语考试中会出现“拔高题型”。专家建议,家长精选一些有助于培养思维能力的趣味题和孩子一起做,并让孩子多读经典,训练语感,扩宽视野和知识面。

各热门初中希望选拔优秀的学生,考试内容、题型会与毕业考有一些区别,因此考生要增加课外阅读量,多写、多练,试着用英语写写日记等。

【篇四】小学六年级英语知识点积累

小升初英语在择校及分班考试中占有很重要的比重,让孩子学好英语,不仅要认真学习基本知识,掌握一定的窍门,可能会事半功倍。

1、晨读

早上醒来啦,精神焕发,阳光鸟鸣,一切都显得那么富有诗意那么美好。这个时候我们不妨抒发一下对生活的热爱,对父母的感激,和对未来的期待。如何抒发呢?打开《精彩美文朗读300篇》大声朗读,如果感觉哪一段或者哪一句特别有共鸣,不妨背下来。

2、听听音乐

MP3随身带,下载几十首自己喜欢的英文歌。如果你喜欢唱歌并想在同学面前露一手,那么就多学几首英文歌曲吧。有些歌曲不仅旋律优美,歌词也很有诗意,记住了可以很自然的套用到作文中去。

3、出去逛街关注身边的英文

你完全可以上超市逛一圈,那些水果蔬菜、肉食品、日用品的英文名字你能脱口而出吗?街上的各种车子,你能说出它们的英文名字吗?注意观察生活,乐于思考,并自主把不知道的生词写到本子上,记到脑子里。

4、读一本小说

选择难度适宜的读物,一页中有3-4个生词的那种。不要查字典,试试猜出它们的意思。快速阅读,这样可以培养语感,把其中好的句子划下来。一定要选自己喜欢的读物,要不然可能读着读着就没兴趣了。好的小说非常引人入胜,恐怕会让你茶饭不思呢。

5、看英文电影电视剧

它们涉及到了生活的方方面面。无论你喜欢的题材是青春成长系列,还是幽默风情的,又或是惊悚悬疑的,都能在电影中找到此类题材最常用的表达法。

【篇五】小学六年级英语知识点积累

“Good beginning is half done”,对于小升初英语作文,开头是在阅卷老师面前的第一次亮相,它将决定你所写的文章在阅卷老师心中所留下的第一印象。我们该怎样一提起笔就让自己成功一半呢?

1. “开门见山”式开头

一般来说,文章的开头应尽量做到“开门见山”,即要用简单明了的语言引出文章的话题,使人一开始就能了解文章要说明的内容。

①. 对于叙事类的文章,可以在开头把人物、时间、事件和环境交代清楚。如“A Trip to Huangshan(黄山之旅)”的开头可以是:Last month, my family went to Huangshan by train. It took us ten hours to get there. What a long and tiring journey! We were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us.

②. 对于论述性的文章,可以在开头处先阐明自己的观点,接着展开进一步的论述。如“The Time and the Money(时间和金钱)” 的开头可以是:Most people say that money is more important than time. But I don’t think so. First, when money is used up, you can earn it back, but……

2. 回忆性开头

在描述事件或游记类的文章中,采用回忆性的开头往往更能吸引人的眼球。这种类型的开头中通常含有描述自己心情或情绪的词汇,如never for get_r(永远无法忘记)、 remember (记得)、unfor gettable_r(难以忘怀的)、 exciting(令人激动的)、surprising(令人惊讶的)、sad (难过的)……如“A Trip to Huangshan(黄山之旅)”的开头还以这样写:I will never forget my first trip to Huangshan. 或It was really an unforgettable experience I had.

3. 疑问性开头

在叙事类或论述性的文章中,都可采用疑问型开头,这样既可以吸引阅卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。如“Planting Trees(种树)”的开头可以是:Have you ever planted trees? Don’t you think planting trees is ……再如“Traveling Abroad(出国之旅)”的开头可以是:If you have an opportunity to travel abroad, why not consider Singapore?

4. 倒叙式开头

在有的文章,特别是叙事类的文章中,可以采用倒叙的写作手法,先写出事件的结果,再陈述过程。如“Catching Thieves (捉贼)”的开头可以这样写:I lay in bed in the hospital. I smiled at my friends even though my legs hurt. Do you want to know what happened to me? Let me tell you. It’s a … story.

③ pep小学英语六年级课本知识点

小学六年级的学生面临着升学考试压力,因此要好好地进行英语复习,以可以提高考试成绩。那么今天小编为你整理了pep小学英语六年级课本知识点。六年级的学生要多练习题,巩固所学的知识点。下面不妨看看pep小学英语六年级课本知识点。
pep小学英语六年级课本知识点
1、pep小学英语六年级课本知识点一:主要单词
museum博物馆 bookstore书店 cinema电影院 turn 转弯
hospital医院 left向左 post office 邮局 science科学
right向右 straight笔直地 crossing十字路口
2、pep小学英语六年级课本知识点二:习惯语搭配
post office邮局 science museum科学博物馆 pet hospital宠物医院
Italian restaurant意大利餐馆 Beihai Park北海公园 Palace Museum故宫博物院
go straight直走 turn right/left右/左转 next to挨着
in front of...在...前面 near the park在公园附近 on Dongfang Street在东方大街上
3、pep小学英语六年级课本知识点三:公式化句型
1、问路的句型及其答语:
问句:Where is the + 地点? ···在哪儿?
答语:It’s + 表示地点的词语。 它···。
next to the bookstore, near the hospital/post office, over there,
on Dongfang Street, in front of the school...
2、询问怎么到某地的句型及其答语:
问句:How can +主语 + get (to)+地点? ···怎么到···?
同义句型:
Can you tell me the way to +地点?
Where is + 地点?
Which is the way to +地点?
答语:Turn +方向+表示地点的介词短语。 ···转。
at the cinema at the corner near the post office...
4、pep小学英语六年级课本知识点四:例句
Where is the cinema, please? 请问电影院在哪里?
It’s next to the hospital. 它与医院相邻。
Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on the left.
在电影院向左转,然后直行。它在左边。
Turn left at the bank。 在银行左转。

④ 六年级英语知识点梳理

无一事不学,无一时不学,无一处不学,成功之路也。学习外语并不难,学习外语就像交朋友一样,朋友是越交越熟的,天天见面,朋友之间就亲密无间了。下面是我给大家整理的一些 六年级英语 的知识点,希望对大家有所帮助。

小学六年级英语知识点积累

一、be的用法口诀

我用am,你用are,is连着他,她,它。

单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。

变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。

变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。

疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。

二、时间名词前所用介词的速记歌

年月周前要用in,日子前面却不行。

遇到几号要用on,上午下午又是in。

要说某日上下午,用on换in才能行。

午夜黄昏须用at,黎明用它也不错。

at也用在明分前,说“差”可要用上to。

说“过”只可使用past,多说多练牢牢记。

莫让岁月空蹉跎。

三、记住f(e)结尾的名词复数

妻子持刀去宰狼,小偷吓得发了慌。

躲在架后保己命,半片树叶遮目光。

四、巧记48个国际音标

单元音共十二,四二六前中后。

双元音也好背,合口集中八个整。

辅音共计二十八,八对一清又七浊,四个连对也包括。

有气无声清辅音,有声无气浊辅音,发音特点应掌握。

五、非谓语动词的一些特殊用法后只接不定式作宾语的一些常用特殊谓语动词

动词后,不定式,want,hope和wish。

agree,decide,mean,manage,promise。

expect,pretend,且说两位算在此。

要记牢,要记住,掌握它们靠自己。

六、后接动词不定式做宾语补足语省略不定式符号“to”的一些常用特殊动词

一些动词要掌握,have,let和make。

此三动词是使役,“注意”“观察”“听到”see。

还有feel和watch,使用它们要仔细。

后接“宾补”略去“to”,此点千万要牢记。

除此之外,还可以掌握“八字言”。

一感feel,二听hear,listento。

三让have,let,make,四看see,lookat,observe,watch。

七、后只接动名词做宾语的一些常用特殊动词

特殊动词接“动名”,使用它们要记清。

“放弃”“享受”可“后悔”。

“坚持”“练习”必“完成”。

“延期”“避免”非“介意”。

掌握它们今必行。

小学六年级下册英语 毕业 考试知识点归纳:小学英语常用 短语

第一节 特殊疑问词

what 什么

where 哪里

who 谁

whose 谁的

when 什么时候

how 怎样

which 哪一个

what time 什么时候

what colour 什么颜色

what language 什么语言

what subject 什么科目

what class 什么班

what day 星期几

what date 日期

how many 多少

how much 多少钱

how often 多经常

how long 多长时间

how old 多大

how tall 多高

how heavy 多重

why 为什么

第二节 缩写词

I‘m = I am

It’s = it is

he‘s = he is

she’s = she is

you‘re = you are

they’re = they are

that‘s = that is

isn’t = is not

aren‘t = are not

don’t = do not

doesn‘t = does not

wasn’t = was not

weren‘t = were not

hasn’t = has not

haven‘t = have not

can’t = cannot

won‘t = will not

we’ll = we will

who‘s = who is

what’s = what is

let‘s = let us

here’s = here is

No. = number

小学六年级英语毕业考试知识点:with的用法

with 是介词,但其意义颇多,一时难掌握。为帮助大家理清头绪,这里以教材中的 句子 为例,进行分类,并配以简单的解释

1. 带着,牵着…… (表动作特征)。如:Run with the kite like this.

2. 附加、附带着……(表事物特征)。如:

A glass of apple juice, two glasses of coke, two hamburgers with potato chips, rice and fish.

3. 和…… (某人)一起。

a. 跟某人一起(居住、吃、喝、玩、交谈……) 。如:

Now I am in China with my parents. Sometimes we go out to eat with our friends.

b. 跟go, come 连用,有 “加入”到某方的意思。如:Do you want to come with me?

4. 和play一起构成短语动词play

with 意为“玩耍……,玩弄……” 如: Two boys are playing with their yo-yos.

5. 与help 一起构成 help...with...句式,意为“帮助 (某人) 做 (某事)”。如:

On Monday and Wednesday, he helps his friends with their English.

6. 表示面部神情,有“含着……,带着……” 如:

“I‘m late for school,” said Sun Yang, with tears in his eyes.

7. 表示 “用……” 如:You play it with your feet. What do the farmers do with your machines?

8. 表示 “对……, 关于……”。如:What’s wrong with it? There‘s something wrong with my computer.


六年级英语知识点梳理相关 文章 :

★ 六年级英语知识点归纳总结

★ 1至六年级英语知识点梳理

★ 新人教版六年级英语知识点总结

★ 六年级关于英语语法知识点整理

★ 2019六年级英语知识点梳理

★ 六年级英语语法知识点汇总

★ 六年级英语语法知识点知识总结

★ 六年级英语知识点大总结

★ 小学六年级英语语法知识点汇总

★ 小学六年级英语学习方法和技巧大全

⑤ 新人教版六年级英语知识点总结

随着小学英语教学日益为国家和全社会所重视,在许多地方的小学英语已经成为了一门必修课。新人教版六年级英语有哪些知识点呢?接下来我为你整理了,一起来看看吧。
新人教版六年级英语知识点:句型
1. allow *** to do sth 允许某人去做某事后接动词不定式

My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.

2. asked *** not to do sth 叫某人做事某事叫某人不要去做某事

My father asked me to study hard.

He asked me not to swim alone.

be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事

I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.

3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事

She is afraid to ask me questions.

4. be afaid of doing sth 害橘兆怕做某事

I am afraid of going out at night.

5. be afaid of sth 害怕某物

He is afraid of snakes.

6. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶

He was amazed to meet the girl there.

be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶

they were amazed at the news.

7. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事常考

I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。

I am busy with my work.

8. be ing/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来

the bus is ing/the dog is dying.

9. be excited to do sth 对做……感到兴奋

游州Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.

be excited at sth

Lily was excited at his words.

be excited about doing sth

he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.

10. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事

Sam is frightened to ride a horse.

11. be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事

She is happy to clean theblackboard with me.

be pleased to do sth高兴做某事

She was pleased to helpthe old man yesterday.

be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴/满意

The teacher was pleasedwith my answer.

12.be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣

She is interested inswimming in the river.

My btother is interestedin Chinese.

13. be/get ready for/to do sth be ready for 为某事做神伍蔽好了准备

We are ready for the exam.

Be ready to do sth 为做某事做好了准备

We are ready to have a birthday party for her.

get ready for sth为某事在做准备

We are getting ready for the exam.

14. be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇

be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇

This is nothing to be surprised at.

I'd be surprised to see him on such an occasion.

15. be worth doing sth 值得做某事worth 后接动词-ing形式,常考

It was too remote to be worth thinking about.

16. begin to do sth begin/start to do/doing sth开始去做某事

When do children begin to go to school?

17. can/be able to afford to buy sth 有能力负担购买……

At this rate we won't be able to afford a holiday.

18. can/may/must do sth 能/可以/必须做某事

could/would/should/might do sth 能/将/应该/可以做某事

We may e at another time.

19. can't wait todo sth 迫不急待地去做某事

I can’t wait to hear the news.

20. decide to do sth 决定去做某事

make up one's mind to do sth 下决心去做某事常考

make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定

What do they decide to do?

I have made up my mind to go with him
新人教版六年级英语知识点:be动词的用法口诀
be 的用法口诀

我用am,你用are,is连着他,她,它;

单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。

变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。

变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。

疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。

be动词的用法:be be/is/are/am/was/were

现在时 I am, you are, he is, we are, you are, they are 缩略式 I'm, you're, he's, we're, you're, they're, 否定缩略式 I'm not, isn't, aren't, 过去时 I was, you were, he was, we were, you were, they were 过去时否定缩略式 wasn't, weren't, 过去分词been, 现在分词being

英语的“be”是个特殊动词;有些语言,如马来文等,并没有“be”这样的动词。

“Be”除了原形的“be”之外,还有另外七种形式:am, is, are, been, being, was, were.

在句子中,“be”可以是主动词The Principal Verb或助动词The Auxiliary Verb

例句对照

【当主动词时,“be”在性质上属于接系动词The Linking Verb, 后面要有名词、形容词、地方副词或短语作补足语The plement。例如:

1. The man is a science teacher.

这个男子是一位科学教师

2. Mary's new dresses are colourful.

玛丽的新衣服色彩鲜艳

3. I have been there before.

我以前去过那里

4. My mother is watching TV in the room.

母亲现在在客厅看电视

【这四个都是陈述句,可以变成疑问句,方法简单,把主语和“be”或助动词对换位置即可:

5. Is the man a science teacher?

6. Are Mary's new dresses colourful?

7. Have I been there before?

8. Is mother in the kitchen now?

【当“be”要在祈使句中出现时,它必须借重助动词“do”或“don't”之助,如:

9. Don't be silly!

10. Do be obedient!

11. Don't be a fool!

【“Be”有两种缩写法,如下:

12. He's not...../He isn't....

13. You're not...../You aren't...

【但“am + not”的缩写法只有一个:

14. I'm not.

有人用“ain't”, 但这并不是标准英语。

谈过了“be”作主动词的功能,现在看看“be”作助动词时,有些什么用法:

【1.】“Be + 现在分词”以组成进行式时态Continuous Tenses,如:

15. Tony's maid is washing his new car.

16. The children are playing in the field.

17. Samuel was eating when I came in.

18. We have been living here since 1959.

【2.】“情态动词+Be + 过去分词”以组成被动语态The Passive Voice,如:

19. Her money in the drawer was stolen.

20. A number of good jobs are taken up byforeigners.

21. David studied in Taiwan but has been trained as a language lecturer in America.

22. Can all the wonderful birds be found in our Bird Park?

23. The disobedient boy was told to stand out- side the classroom.

24. Steps are being taken to rece traffic con- gestion ring peak hours.

25. Dishonest students will be immediately dealt with.
新人教版六年级英语知识点:定语从句中关系代词
六个关系代词是:that/which/ who/ whom/ whose/ as , 注意关系代词在定语从句中做主宾表定语。

which表物人用who,人物都有that顾;

先行词是物,关系代词用which,也可以用that;先行词是人,关系代词用who,也可以用that;先行词中既有人,又有物,关系代词只能用that。

例句 1 This is the mountain village which/ that I visited last year.

这就是我去年参观的那个山村。

解析:先行词mountain village是物,可用which或that, 因为定语从句中visit后缺宾语,说明which或that应该在定从中做宾语,所以还可以省略。

例句 2The manthat/whom / who you met just now is my friend.

你刚刚见到的那个人是我的朋友。

解析:先行词man表人,关系词可以用who/that/whom,因为定语从句中缺宾语,关系代词应该在定语从句中做宾语,所以可以省略;另外,whom是专门用来做宾语用的,而who则只是在口语中才用。

例句 3This magazine belongs to the teacher whothat teaches us history.

这本杂志是我们历史老师的。

解析:先行词teacher是人,关系代词用who或that, 因为在定语从句中做主语,所以不能省略。

例句 4He talked about the teachers and schools that he had visited.

他谈到了他所见到的老师和学校。

解析:先行词 the teachers and schools 中既有人又有物,关系代词只能用 that, 又因为that在定语从句中做宾语,所以又可以省略。

which用在逗号后,意表前句你要know;

这是which用在非限制性定语从句中的一个用法。

例句1He seems not to have grasped what I meant, which greatly upsets me.

他似乎没抓住我的意思,这使我心烦。

解析:which是关系代词,指代前面的一句话:他似乎没抓住我的意思。

例句2Liquid water changes to vapor, which is called evaporation.

液态水变为蒸汽,这就叫做蒸发。

解析:which是关系代词,指代前面的一句话:液态水变为蒸汽。

who做主语很称职,whom用到宾语里;

先行词是表示人的词,定语从句中如果缺主语,要用who做关系代词,如果缺宾语,正规场合下用whom, 口语中也可以用who。

例句 1He is the boy who often goes to school late.

他就是那个经常上学迟到的男生。

解析:先行词the boy 指人,后面的定语从句中缺少主语,因此用关系代词who。

例句 2She is the old woman whom I saw this morning.

她就是我今天早晨看到的那位老太太。

解析:先行词the old woman指人,后面的定语从句中缺少宾语,所以用whom,口语中也可以用who。

⑥ 灏忓﹀叚骞寸骇鑻辫鐭ヨ瘑镣规荤粨

銆銆涓銆佷竴鑸灏嗘潵镞
銆銆琛ㄧず灏呜佹墦绠楀彂鐢熺殑浜嬫儏鎴栧姩浣滐纴甯镐笌tomorrow, next week(year; Tuesday钬), this week( weekend ;evening; afternoon;钬)today绛夎瘝杩炵敤銆傜粨鏋勬槸涓昏+be(am, is, are) going to + 锷ㄥ师鎴栦富璇+will +锷ㄥ师銆
銆銆濡傦细What are you going to do tomorrow? I am going to have a picnic.浣犳槑澶╄佸幓骞插槢?鎴戣佸幓閲庨愩
銆銆The childre are going to have a sports meeting next week.瀛╁瓙浠涓嬩釜鏄熸湡灏嗗弬锷犺繍锷ㄤ细銆
銆銆Tom will/is going to see a play with his father this evening.Tom浠婃櫄灏嗗拰鐖舵瘝铡荤湅婕斿嚭銆
銆銆闂鍙ュ皢be锷ㄨ瘝鎴杦ill绉诲墠;钖﹀畾鍙ュ湪be锷ㄨ瘝鎴杦ill钖庡姞not.
銆銆浜屻 𨱍呮佸姩璇峜an; can钬檛; should; shouldn钬檛; must; may钖庝竴瀹氩姞锷ㄨ瘝铡熷舰銆
銆銆濡傦细The girl can钬檛 swim, but he can skate.濂冲╀笉浼氭父娉筹纴浣嗘槸浼氭粦鍐
銆銆Don钬檛 talk in class, you should listen to the teacher carefully.涓嶈佸啀璇句笂璇磋瘽锛屼綘搴旇ヨょ湡钖钥佸笀璁层
銆銆涓夈佺堜娇鍙ヨ偗瀹氱堜娇鍙ヤ互锷ㄨ瘝铡熷舰寮澶;钖﹀畾绁堜娇鍙ヤ互don钬檛锷犲姩璇嶅师褰㈠紑澶淬
銆銆濡傦细Open the box for me ,please.璇蜂负鎴戞墦寮鐩掑瓙銆
銆銆Liu Tao! Please get up earlier tomorrow.鍒樻稕锛屾槑澶╄锋棭镣硅捣搴
銆銆!Don钬檛 walk on the grass!涓嶈佸湪钻夊湴涓婅蛋!
銆銆Helen! Don钬檛 climb the tree,please.娴蜂鸡!涓嶈佺埇镙戙

銆愯嫳璇鐭ヨ瘑銆

銆銆涓銆佷唬璇嶃佸舰瀹硅瘝銆佸坛璇
銆銆浠h瘝锛氢汉绉颁唬璇嶏纴鐗╀富浠h瘝
銆銆浜虹О浠h瘝鐗╀富浠h瘝
銆銆涓绘牸瀹炬牸
銆銆绗涓浜虹О
銆銆浜虹О鍗曟暟I(鎴)memy(鎴戠殑)
銆銆澶嶆暟we(鎴戜滑)usour(鎴戜滑镄)
銆銆绗浜屼汉绉
銆銆浜虹О鍗曟暟you(浣)youyour(浣犵殑)
銆銆澶嶆暟you(浣犱滑)youyour(浣犱滑镄)
銆銆绗涓変汉绉
銆銆浜虹О鍗曟暟he(浠)himhis(浠栫殑)
銆銆she(濂)herher(濂圭殑)
銆銆it(瀹)itits(瀹幂殑)
銆銆澶嶆暟they(浠栦滑/濂逛滑/瀹冧滑)themtheir(浠栦滑镄/濂逛滑镄/瀹冧滑镄)
銆銆浜屻佸舰瀹硅瘝锛屽坛璇嶏细姣旇缉绾э纴绾
銆銆(涓)褰㈠硅瘝镄勬瘆杈幂骇
銆銆1.褰㈠硅瘝姣旇缉绾у湪鍙ュ瓙涓镄勮繍鐢锛氢袱涓浜嬬墿鎴栦汉镄勬瘆杈幂敤姣旇缉绾э纴姣旇缉绾у悗闱涓鑸甯︽湁鍗曡瘝than銆傛瘆杈幂骇鍓嶉溃鍙浠ョ敤more, a little𨱒ヤ慨楗拌〃绀虹▼搴︺伥han钖庣殑浜虹О浠h瘝鐢ㄤ富镙(鍙h涓鍙鐢ㄥ炬牸)銆
銆銆2.褰㈠硅瘝锷爀r镄勮勫垯锛
銆銆鈶 涓鑸鍦ㄨ瘝灏惧姞er ;
銆銆鈶 浠ュ瓧姣峞 缁揿熬锛屽姞r ;
銆銆鈶 浠ヤ竴涓鍏冮煶瀛楁瘝鍜屼竴涓杈呴煶瀛楁瘝缁揿熬锛屽簲鍙屽啓链灏剧殑杈呴煶瀛楁瘝锛屽啀锷爀r ;
銆銆鈶 浠モ滆緟阔冲瓧姣+y钬濈粨灏撅纴鍏堟妸y鍙榠锛屽啀锷爀r 銆
銆銆3.涓嶈勫垯褰㈠硅瘝姣旇缉绾э细
銆銆good-better, beautiful-more beautiful
銆銆(浜)鍓璇岖殑姣旇缉绾
銆銆1.褰㈠硅瘝涓庡坛璇岖殑鍖哄埆(链塨e鐢ㄥ舰锛屾湁褰㈢敤be;链夊姩鐢ㄥ坛锛屾湁鍓鐢ㄥ姩)
銆銆鈶村湪鍙ュ瓙涓褰㈠硅瘝涓鑸澶勪簬钖嶈瘝涔嫔墠鎴朾e锷ㄨ瘝涔嫔悗
銆銆鈶靛坛璇嶅湪鍙ュ瓙涓链甯歌佺殑鏄澶勪簬瀹炰箟锷ㄨ瘝涔嫔悗
銆銆2.鍓璇嶆瘆杈幂骇镄勫彉鍖栬勫垯锘烘湰涓庡舰瀹硅瘝姣旇缉绾х浉钖(涓嶈勫垯鍙桦寲锛归ell-better, far-farther)

銆愬繀鑳岀煡璇嗐

銆銆1銆乻ome
銆銆鐢ㄤ簬镶瀹氩彞涓锛屽湪钖﹀畾鍙ュ拰闂鍙ヤ腑鏀逛负any,浣嗗綋琛ㄧず濮斿夎姘旀椂浠岖敤
銆銆濡傦细Can I have some writing paper? Would you like some orange juice?
銆銆2銆佷唬璇
銆銆浜虹О浠h瘝涓绘牸锅氢富璇鐢ㄤ竴鑸鏀惧湪鍙ラ栨垨锷ㄨ瘝鍓嶏纴涓绘牸鍒嗗埆鏄 I you he she it we you they銆
銆銆瀹炬牸锅氩捐鐢锛屼竴鑸鏀惧湪锷ㄨ瘝鎴栦粙璇嶅悗
銆銆濡傦细Open them for me. Let us 钬, join me绛夈
銆銆瀹炬牸鍒嗗埆鏄痬e you him her it us you them銆
銆銆褰㈠硅瘝镐х墿涓讳唬璇嶆斁鍦ㄥ悕璇嶅墠锛屼笉鑳藉崟镫浣跨敤锛屽垎鍒鏄痬y your his her its our your their
銆銆钖嶈瘝镐х墿涓讳唬璇岖浉褰扑簬褰㈢墿锷犲悕璇嶏纴瀹冨彧鑳藉崟镫浣跨敤钖庨溃涓嶅ソ锷犲悕璇嶏纴鍒嗗埆鏄痬ine yours his hers its ours yours theirs
銆銆3銆佷粙璇
銆銆浠嬭瘝钖庤佷箞涓嶅姞锷ㄨ瘝锛屽姞锷ㄨ瘝鍙鑳藉姞锷ㄨ瘝ing褰㈠纺
銆銆濡傦细be good at running;
銆銆do well in jumping;
銆銆4銆佹椂闂翠粙璇
銆銆瀛h妭鍓嶏纴链堜唤鍓岖敤浠嬭瘝in
銆銆濡傦细in summer;in March
銆銆鍏蜂綋镄勫摢涓澶╁傛槦链熷嚑锛屽嚑链埚嚑镞ョ敤浠嬭瘝on
銆銆濡傦细on Saturday; on the second of April; on Wednesday morning
銆銆鍦ㄥ嚑镣归挓鍓岖敤浠嬭瘝at
銆銆濡傦细 at a quarter to four;
銆銆鍙鍦ㄤ笂涓嫔崃鏅氢笂鐢╥n
銆銆濡傦细in the morning/ afternoon/ evening;
銆銆浣嗗湪澶滈棿鐢╝t night銆
銆銆鍙︼细瀛h妭锛屾湀浠藉拰鏄熸湡鍓崭笉濂藉姞the.

⑦ 六年级三大英语句型知识点

掌握句型是学号英语的基础,以下是我整理的的六年级三大句型知识点,希望能帮助大家!

祈使句

表示请求、命令、建议、邀请等,谓语动词一律用原型, 句子 中通常不用主语,句末用惊叹好或者句号,用降调。

★肯定句:动词原型

Come here, please.

Go downstairs, please.

Stand up.

Sit down.

Be quiet.

Be careful.

祈使句中如果有唤语,一定要用逗号隔开,放在句首或者句尾:

Come in, Amy.

Sit down here, Tom.

Mary, give me a book please.

★否定:Don't+动词原型

Don't come here.

Don't sit down.

Don't stand up.

Don't give me it.

let sb. do 让某人做

Let me pass.

Let us have a rest.

Let's have a rest.

反意疑问:

Let's have a walk along the river, shall we?

Let us go out for a drink, will you?

倒装句:

so/neither的倒装

eg: He can swim. So can I.

She didn't go to class. Neither did I.

结构:

so/neither+be+ 主语

so/neither+助动词+ 主语

so/neither+情态动词+ 主语

助动词:

一般现在时: do, does/am, is, are

现在进行时: am, is, are

一般过去时: did

现在完成时: have, has

一般将来时: will, shall

过去进行时: was, were

过去完成时: had

过去将来时: would

感叹句:

1) What +名词+主语+谓语

What a beautiful girl she is!

What tall buildings they are!

2) How +形容词+主语+谓语

How beautiful the girl is!

How tall the buildings are!

? 在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略:

What a nice present!(省略it is)

How disappointed!(省略she is或 其它 可作本句主、谓的词语)

六年级三大句型知识点相关 文章 :

1. 六年级英语知识点大总结

2. 六年级关于英语语法知识点整理

3. 六年级英语知识点归纳总结

4. 新人教版六年级英语知识点总结

5. 六年级英语下册第三单元知识点整理

6. 小学六年级英语语法知识点汇总

7. 小学生句型知识点重点归纳

8. 六年级英语语法毕业复习知识点

9. 六年级英语上册主要句型复习

10. 小学六年级英语上册知识点