Ⅰ 零基础学英语用什么APP好
叽里呱啦、记忆宝、阿卡索口语秀、seed、百词斩。以上APP都适合初学者学习英语，不会感到枯燥无味，值得推荐。
5、百词斩：百词斩是一款“图背单词软件”。软件为每一个单词提供了趣味的配图和例句，让记单词成为一种乐趣。一个单词一张图，利用图形建立单词与真实环境的联系，打造最易记、最难忘的背单词软件。
Ⅱ 我初二了，英语零基础，每次考试都是英语拉分太多，想学英语，该怎么学，
你好
初中英语，正确的学习方法
一、学会记单词
词汇量的多少直接会影响我们的英语学习。很多同学问单词背了就忘怎么办？这还是方法不对。同学们在背单词的时候，最好的办法是根据读音规则和构词规律来记，同时一定要重视抄写和背诵。
1、读音规则，我们首先要学会音标，在此基础上学会自然拼读。关于如何自然拼读，我在前面文章有讲过。
2、构词规律，同学们可以用对比、分类、归纳、联想等方法，把音、形、意结合起来。给大家举个例子：在学习单词care 同时学会careful carefully；同样学习afternoon 就会想到noon和 after ；学习ice，就会想到nice, rice等等。
3、背单词过程中最好做到：心到、眼到、嘴到、手到、耳到。就是说我们要用眼睛看单词，嘴里念单词，手写单词，耳朵听单词，心里想单词。在多种器官的共同作用下才能高效率地背好单词。
4、在句子中记单词。有的同学单词记住了不会用，不妨把单词融入进句子中去，这样会使我们能更好地理解单词，从而掌握单词。例如,学习单词clever的时候，我们就可以把它放进句子中，如：Who is clever in our class? 只要理解了句子，我们就能更好的理解单词，掌握单词。
二、学会预习
通过预习我们可以在课堂上学得更轻松。每天抽出10～20分钟对下节课所要讲的内容做一下预习，这样我们对老师所要讲的内容有一个大致的了解，上课就会更集中精力听老师讲解，有利于及时解决我们不会的知识。
三、学会听课
听课不是被动地接受信息，而是主动求知的一个过程，是听、想、问、记的结合。这就需要我们在课堂上跟着老师的思路走，把老师所讲的内容听清、听懂。要勤于思考，要多想几个“为什么”；要敢于提出自己的观点；要作标记，记笔记等。要养成眼、耳、口、手、脑并用的听课习惯。
四、学会复习
对于当天所学课程，可随时随地进行复习巩固，想不起来的地方可以翻翻书，看哪些知识点被遗漏了，在下一次复习巩固的时候及时把它补上。在英语学习中要战胜“遗忘”，长期记住所学过的知识，就得进行反复的复习巩固。
同时，要做适量的同步练习，以便巩固所学过的知识，找出问题所在，抓住努力方向。
五、会学语法
大家在学习语法的时候，要细心琢磨语言规则的含义、用法特征，然后进行归纳总结，通过典型例句来理解，对比与汉语的异同，并在此基础上进行应用性的练习，可以逐渐达到熟练的程度。比如，我们在学习时态的时候，以动词的时态表示的时间为线索，把现在进行时与过去进行时，现在完成时与过去完成时等相关的时态结合起来学，掌握这些时态表述的时间和动词形式变化上的共同特点，利用它们的“锁链”关系，理解和掌握各种时态的用法。
希望可以帮到你
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銆銆浜屾槸镩濂界殑璁板繂鏂规硶锛氲板崟璇崭竴瀹氲佹疮娆￠兘澶ч噺鍦拌儗銆备竴杈圭湅涓杈硅绘疮涓璇岖殑璇婚煶锛岄粯璇讳篃鎴愩傜湅瀹屽悗锲炲繂涓阆嶏纴锲炲繂涓嶈捣𨱒ョ殑鍐岖湅銆傝繖镙疯儗镄勭洰镄勫湪浜庣暀涓嬩釜澶ф傚嵃璞★纴涓嬫＄湅瑙佽兘鐭ラ亾杩欎釜璇嶏纴镓浠ヨ儗鍒板ぇ閮ㄥ垎閮借兘锲炲繂寰楄捣𨱒ュ氨鎴愪简锛屾妸鍓╀笅镄勮瘝鍗旷嫭鎶勫嚭𨱒ャ傚綋铹惰板繂鍗曡瘝涔熸湁浜涘ソ镄勬柟娉曪纴鐜颁粙缁嶅备笅锛
銆銆涓? 阔虫爣鍙戦煶璁板繂娉
銆銆姝ｇ‘鍦版嫾璇?链楄昏嫳璇,瀵硅板繂鍗曡瘝鏄琛屼箣链夋晥镄勬柟娉曚箣涓?鍦ㄨ板繂镆愪釜鐢熻瘝镞,棣栧厛瑕侀泦涓绮惧姏,娉ㄦ剰鐢熻瘝镄勮瘝褰?璇崭箟鍜岃瘝镄勬瀯阃,骞跺ぇ澹版湕璇昏繖涓鐢熻瘝锛岃佹寜阔宠妭鎶婇煶璇诲嗳,钖屾椂杩涜屾妱鍐欎互锷犳繁璁板繂?杩欐牱涔熶负钬滃惉锷涒濊缁冩墦涓嬭坛濂藉熀銆备緥濡, congratulation杩欎釜鍗曡瘝铏界劧寰堥暱,浣嗗畠绗﹀悎璇婚煶瑙勫垯?鍙瑕佷细璇,灏辫兘𨰾煎啓鍑烘潵?
銆銆浜? 璋愯叮璁板繂娉
銆銆杩欐槸绉嶆妸鏋鐕ヤ箯锻崇殑鑻辫瀛楁瘝鍙樻垚椴沧椿链夎叮镄勪笢瑗,瀵揿︿範浜庡ū涔愪箣涓镄勮板繂鍗曡瘝镄勬柟娉?鍙浠ユ妸鍑犱釜鍗曡瘝鐢ㄦ眽鑻辨贩鐢ㄧ殑鏂规硶缂栨垚椤哄彛婧滀覆璧锋潵?濡傛灉鐢ㄤ竴涓椤哄彛婧沧妸鐢熻瘝杩炶捣𨱒ヨ,灏变细镒熷埌鏁堟灉涔熷氨濂藉氢简锛屽傦细镓嬫嬁book,鍧恇ench(chair), 闱㈠墠鏀剧潃desk鐪糽ook,镓媤rite, 钥虫湹listen to the teacher, 链夌枒闂灏県and up, 娌￠梾棰樿帿瑕乼alk, 鍏ㄧ彮淇濇寔quiet, 涓嬭炬垜浠琱ave a rest銆
銆銆涓? 鑻辨眽瀵圭収璁板繂娉
銆銆姝ゆ硶涓昏佺敤鍦ㄨ板繂璇炬枃钖庣殑璇嶆眹琛ㄩ噷镄勫崟璇嶆垨镊宸辩紪鍐欑殑璇嶆眹琛ㄩ噷镄勫崟璇?鍦ㄨ瘝姹囱〃閲,宸﹁竟鏄鑻辫,鍙宠竟鏄鐩稿簲镄勬眽璇?璁板崟璇嶆椂,鐢ㄤ竴鍙镓嬫帉(鎴栧埆镄勭墿鍝)杞娴侀伄鐩栦綇宸﹁竟鍜屽彸杈,涓杈圭湅涓杈瑰杻锽冨湴蹇,钖屾椂鐢ㄦ坠鎸囧湪绌轰腑鎴栨岄溃涓婃垨鐢ㄧ玛鍦ㄦ湰瀛愪笂缁冧範𨰾煎啓?
銆銆锲?瀹炵墿璇呜瘝璁板繂娉
銆銆濡傛灉链夊叴瓒,鍙浠ュ皢镊宸辩殑灏忓湴鐩桦竷缃鎴悫滆嫳璇涓栫晫钬?鍏蜂綋锅氭硶鏄:鍒╃敤褰╄壊(鎴栬创灏忕焊𨱒＄殑锷炴硶)鍦ㄥゅ唴镄勭墿鍝佷笂鍐欎笂鐩稿簲镄勮嫳璇鍗曡瘝?鐭璇浠ュ强鍙ュ瓙?渚嫔,鍦ㄩ棬涓婂啓涓娾渌pen the door(寮闂)钬濇垨钬淐lose the door!(鍏抽棬)钬?鍦ㄧ獥鎴蜂笂鍙鍐欎笂window,搴婅竟鍙鍐欎笂go to bed, get up,鐢电伅寮鍏虫梺鍙鍐欎笂Turn on (off) the light,鍦ㄦ寕阍熻〃镄勫湴鏂瑰啓涓 clock鎴栤淲hat time is it?钬,钬泪t is... clock.钬濈瓑瀛楁牱?褰撶劧鍦ㄥ堕噷鍏跺畠鍦版柟,涔熷彲鎸夎繖绉嶆柟娉曞幓锅?杩囦竴娈垫椂闂,绛夊埌鎶婅繖浜涜瘝鍜岀煭璇璁颁綇钖,鍐嶆崲涓浜涘唴瀹?
銆銆鍦ㄦ帉鎻′简涓瀹氭暟閲忕殑璇嶆眹镄勫熀纭涓,鍙浠ヨ繍鐢ㄨ仈𨱍宠板繂娉,鍦ㄥご鑴戜腑鏋勫缓涓涓璇嶆眹缃戠粶?镵旀兂镄勫唴瀹瑰彲鍒嗕负钖屼箟璇?鍙崭箟璇?钖岀被璇?钖屾牴璇岖瓑?鍦ㄥ︿範镄勮繃绋嬩腑澶氭敞瑙嗗崟璇岖殑鐢ㄦ硶鍜岃瘝缁勭殑鎼閰嶏纴鐗㈣拌佸笀璁茶繃镄勫崟璇嶆傥鐢ㄦ硶鍜屽彞鍨嬶纴杩欐牱涓崭粎链夊姪浜庢垜浠瑙ｉ桡纴钥屼笖鍦ㄥ啓浣沧椂涔熶细淇℃坠𨰾堟潵锛岃繍鐢ㄨ嚜濡伞
銆銆璁颁綇浜嗗崟璇嶏纴浜呜В浜呜瘝镐с佽瘝涔夛纴鎺屾彙鍏跺浐瀹氭惌閰崭笌涔犳傥鐢ㄦ硶锛岃儗浼氢简镞舵併佷粠鍙ョ殑钖勭岖敤娉曪纴宸ヤ綔鍙鏄瀹屾垚浜嗕竴鍗婏纴鎴戜滑杩桦缑灏嗗畠浠搴旂敤鍒板疄璺典腑铡汇傚氨镀忓︽父娉筹纴鍏夊︾悊璁猴纴涓崭笅姘村簲鐢锛屼笉绛変簬鎺屾彙浜呜繖闂ㄦ妧链銆备笉蹇呰佹闷棰樻捣鎴樻湳锛屼絾涓瀹氶噺镄勫吀鍨嬬粌涔犳潵宸╁浐镓瀛︾煡璇嗘槸蹇呬笉鍙灏戠殑銆傚厛閲嶈嗗熀纭缁冧範锛屽傝惧悗涔犻桡纴鍗曞厓钖屾ョ粌涔狅纴杩欎簺鏄阍埚硅惧爞鐭ヨ瘑镄勫珐锲烘х粌涔狅纴涓嶈兘濂介珮楠涜繙锛屽厜𨱍崇潃涓鍙ｅ悆涓鑳栧瓙銆傚熀纭鐭ヨ瘑鎺屾彙钖庯纴链夌殑鏀惧け鍦板仛涓浜涜娉曟柟闱㈢殑涓挞”缁冧範鍜岃冭瘯棰桦瀷镄勪笓棰樼粌涔犮傜壒鍒鎻愬″悓瀛︿滑鍑嗗囦竴链钬滈敊棰橀泦钬濓纴鎶婂钩镞跺仛阌欑殑鍏锋湁浠ｈ〃镐х殑璇曢樻垨璇瑷镣硅板綍涓嬫潵锛屼互澶囧皢𨱒ユ煡婕忚ˉ缂猴纴杩欐牱瀵圭煡璇嗙殑鎺屾彙鍙浠ヨ揪鍒颁簨鍗婂姛鍊岖殑鏁堟灉銆
銆銆鑻辫鏄涓绉嶈瑷锛屼笉鏄璁颁綇浜嗗崟璇嶃佽瘝缁勚佸彞鍨嫔拰璇娉曢”鐩灏辨槸鎶婂畠瀛﹀ソ浜嗭纴鍏抽敭鍦ㄤ簬浣跨敤璇瑷锛屾墍浠ュ湪瀛︿範鑻辫镞朵竴瀹氲佹敞镒忓惉銆佽淬佽汇佸啓銆佽疟鍏ㄩ溃鍙戝𪾢銆傝嫳璇瀛︿範棣栧厛鏄涓涓璁板繂杩囩▼锛岀劧钖庢墠鏄瀹炶返杩囩▼銆傚︿範鑻辫锛屾棤璁哄备綍锛屽嫟濂嬫槸涓嶅彲灏戠殑锛屽畠鏄涓涓镞ョН链堢疮镄勬笎杩涜繃绋嬶纴鏄娌℃湁浠讳綍鎹峰缎鍙璧扮殑锛屼篃娌℃湁镓璋撯滈熸垚钬濈殑𨱔典腹濡欐柟锛屾ヤ簬姹傛垚锛屼笉韪忚笍瀹炲疄宸ヤ綔锛屾槸瀛︿笉濂借嫳璇镄勚备换浣曟垚锷熺殑銮峰缑閮借侀潬镊宸辩殑锷锷涳纴瑕佸嫟鍕ゆ伋鎭炽佸参鍏涓氢笟銆佷竴姝ヤ竴涓鑴氩嵃鍦板︿範锛岀姝ｆ佸害锛岃ょ湡瀵瑰緟瀛︿範涓镄勬尗鎶桦拰澶辫触銆傚け璐ュ苟涓嶅彲镐曪纴鍙镐旷殑鏄瀵硅嚜宸变抚澶变俊蹇冭屼竴韫朵笉鎸銆傚硅冭瘯镄勫け璐ワ纴鍐烽润鍒嗘瀽锛岃ょ湡镐濊冿纴鍙瑕佸硅儨鍒╁厖婊′俊蹇冿纴锽勪簬镐荤粨缁忛獙鏁栾锛屼笉鏂锷锷涳纴涓嶆柇杩芥眰锛岃儨鍒╀竴瀹氭槸灞炰簬浣犱滑镄勚
銆銆镐讳箣锛屽傛灉浣犲揩涔愩佺儹𨱍呫佹湁鏁埚湴铡诲﹁嫳璇锛屾垨璁镐綘涔熶细鎴愪负涓钖嶈嫳璇钖崭汉锛
Ⅳ 鍒濅腑鑻辫璇娉曞熀纭鐭ヨ瘑澶у叏
銆銆鍒濅腑鑻辫鐩歌缉浜庡皬瀛︽潵璇撮毦搴﹀ぇ澶у炲姞锛岄偅涔埚埯涓鑻辫璇娉曞熀纭鐭ヨ瘑链夊摢浜涘憿銆备互涓嬫槸鐢辨垜涓哄ぇ瀹舵暣鐞嗙殑钬滃埯涓鑻辫璇娉曞熀纭鐭ヨ瘑澶у叏钬濓纴浠呬緵鍙傝冿纴娆㈣繋澶у堕槄璇汇
銆銆鍒濅腑鑻辫璇娉曞熀纭鐭ヨ瘑澶у叏
銆銆涓銆佷粙璇峛y镄勭敤娉
銆銆1銆 镒忎负钬滃湪钬︹︽梺钬濓纴钬滈潬杩戋濄
銆銆Some are singing and dancing under a big tree銆係ome are drawing by the lake銆
銆銆链夌殑鍦ㄥぇ镙戜笅鍞辨瓕璺宠垶銆傛湁镄勫湪婀栬竟鐢荤敾鍎裤
銆銆2銆佹剰涓衡滀笉杩熶簬钬濓纴钬滃埌钬︹︽椂涓烘⑩濄
銆銆Your son will be all right by supper time銆
銆銆浣犵殑鍎垮瓙鍦ㄦ櫄楗鍓崭细濂界殑銆
銆銆How many English songs had you learned by the end of last term?
銆銆鍒颁笂涓瀛︽湡链浣犱滑宸茬粡瀛︿简澶氩皯棣栬嫳璇姝屾洸?
銆銆3銆佽〃绀烘柟娉曘佹坠娈碉纴鍙璇戜綔钬滈潬钬濄佲灭敤钬濄佲滃嚟鍊颎濄佲滈氲繃钬濄佲滀箻鍧悫濈瓑銆
銆銆The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail and laughing銆
銆銆鐚村瓙鐢ㄥ熬宸村悐鍦ㄦ爲涓婂搱鍝埚ぇ绗戙
銆銆The boy钬檚 father was so thankful that he taught Edison how to send messages by railway telegraph銆
銆銆瀛╁瓙镄勭埗浜叉槸闾ｄ箞镄勬劅婵锛屼簬鏄浠栨暀鐖辫开鐢熸庢牱阃氲繃阈佽矾鐢垫姤𨱒ヤ紶杈句俊鎭銆
銆銆4銆佽〃绀衡滈愪釜钬濓纴钬滈愭壒钬濈殑镒忔濄
銆銆One by one they went past the table in the dark銆
銆銆浠栦滑涓涓涓涓寰楀湪榛戞殚涓缁忚繃杩椤紶妗屽瓙銆
銆銆5銆佽〃绀衡沧牴鎹钬濓纴钬沧寜镦р濈殑镒忔濄
銆銆What time is it by your watch?
銆銆浣犵殑琛ㄥ嚑镣逛简?
銆銆6銆佸拰take 锛 hold绛夊姩璇嶈繛鐢锛岃存槑鎺ヨЕ韬浣撶殑镆愪竴閮ㄥ垎銆
銆銆I took him by the hand銆
銆銆鎴戞媺浣忎简浠栫殑镓嬨
銆銆7銆佺敤浜庤锷ㄥ彞涓锛岃〃绀鸿屼负涓讳綋锛屽父璇戜綔钬滆钬濄佲灭敱钬濈瓑銆
銆銆English is spoken by many people銆
銆銆鑻辫琚璁稿氢汉璇淬(鍗斥滆稿氢汉璁茶嫳璇銆傗)
銆 銆浜屻佸姩钖嶈瘝doing
銆銆锷ㄥ悕璇岖浉褰扑簬钖嶈瘝锛屽湪鍙ュ瓙涓鍙浠ュ仛涓昏銆佸捐銆佽〃璇銆佸畾璇绛夈
銆銆1銆佷綔涓昏
銆銆Fighting broke out between the South and the North銆
銆銆鍗楁柟涓庡寳鏂瑰紑鎴树简銆
銆銆2銆佷綔瀹捐
銆銆Would you mind turning down your radio a little锛 please?
銆銆璇烽梾浣犱粙镒忚皟灏忎竴镣规敹阔虫満镄勯煶閲忓悧?
銆銆3銆佷綔琛ㄨ
銆銆Babysister钬檚 job is washing锛宑ooking and taking care of the children銆
銆銆淇濆嗙殑宸ヤ綔鏄娲楄。链嶏纴浣滈キ鍜岀収鐪嫔╁瓙銆
銆銆4銆佸仛瀹氲
銆銆a washing machine 涓鍙版礂琛ｆ満
銆 銆涓夈乽sed to 镄勭敤娉
銆銆used to 镒忎负杩囧幓甯稿父锅氭煇浜嬨
銆銆1銆佽偗瀹氩彞锛歶sed杩欎釜璇嶆病链変汉绉扮殑鍙桦寲锛宼o钖庨溃鎺ュ姩璇嶅师褰銆
銆銆钖﹀畾鍙ユ槸didn钬檛 use to钬︺
銆銆When I was a child锛 I didn钬檛 use to like apples銆
銆銆褰撴垜杩樻槸瀛╁瓙镄勬椂鍊欐垜涓嶅枩娆㈣娴鏋溿
銆銆鐤戦梾褰㈠纺鏄疍id you use to钬?
銆銆Where did you use to live before you came here?
銆銆褰扑綘𨱒ヨ繖鍎夸箣鍓崭綘浣忓摢鍎?
銆銆2銆佸惈链塽sed to 镄勫彞瀛愮殑鍙嶆剰鐤戦梾鍙ヤ笉瑕乽sedn钬檛 + 涓昏锛岃岀敤didn钬檛 + 涓昏銆
銆銆钬斺擧e used to smoke锛 didn钬檛 he?
銆銆钬斺斾粬杩囧幓甯稿父钖哥儫锛屾槸钖?
銆銆Yes锛 he did銆/ No锛 he didn钬檛銆
銆銆鏄镄勶纴浠栧惛銆/ 涓嶏纴浠栦笉钖搞
銆 銆锲涖佽锷ㄨ镐
銆銆琚锷ㄨ镐佺敱锷╁姩璇峛e锷犲强鐗╁姩璇岖殑杩囧幓鍒呜瘝鏋勬垚锛屽姪锷ㄨ瘝be链夋椂镐侊纴浜虹О鍜屾暟镄勫彉鍖栥傝锷ㄨ镐佺殑镞舵佹槸鐢眀e镄勬椂镐佸喅瀹氱殑锛宐e鏄浠涔堟椂镐侊纴鍏ㄥ彞灏辨槸浠涔堟椂镐侊纴be锷ㄨ瘝钖庨溃镄勮繃铡诲垎璇崭笉鍙樸
銆銆1銆佸悇绉嶆椂镐佺殑琚锷ㄨ镐佺粨鏋勫备笅锛
銆銆涓鑸鐜板湪镞剁殑琚锷ㄨ镐侊细
銆銆涓昏+am / is / are (not)+杩囧幓鍒呜瘝
銆銆涓鑸杩囧幓镞剁殑琚锷ㄨ镐侊细
銆銆涓昏+was / were +杩囧幓鍒呜瘝
銆銆鐜板湪瀹屾垚镞剁殑琚锷ㄨ镐侊细
銆銆涓昏+have / has +been +杩囧幓鍒呜瘝
銆銆涓鑸灏嗘潵镞剁殑琚锷ㄨ镐侊细
銆銆涓昏+will +be +杩囧幓鍒呜瘝
銆銆杩囧幓灏嗘潵镞剁殑琚锷ㄨ镐侊细
銆銆涓昏+would / should + be +杩囧幓鍒呜瘝
銆銆杩囧幓杩涜屾椂镄勮锷ㄨ镐侊细
銆銆涓昏+was / were + being +杩囧幓鍒呜瘝
銆銆杩囧幓瀹屾垚镞剁殑琚锷ㄨ镐侊细
銆銆涓昏+had + been +杩囧幓鍒呜瘝
銆銆𨱍呮佸姩璇岖殑琚锷ㄨ镐侊细
銆銆𨱍呮佸姩璇+be+杩囧幓鍒呜瘝
銆銆2銆佽锷ㄨ镐佺殑鐢ㄦ硶
銆銆(1)涓岖煡阆撴垨娌℃湁蹇呰佽存槑锷ㄤ綔镄勬墽琛岃呮槸璋侊纴涓岖敤by+锷ㄤ綔镓ц岃呯煭璇銆
銆銆Football is played widely all over the world銆
銆銆鍏ㄤ笘鐣岄兘骞挎硾鍦拌涪瓒崇悆銆
銆銆(2)寮鸿皟锷ㄤ綔镄勬圹鍙楄呫
銆銆The bank was robbed yesterday afternoon銆
銆銆鏄ㄥぉ涓嫔崃杩椤堕摱琛岄伃鍒版姠锷銆
銆銆(3)浣滃㈣傝存槑镞讹纴甯搁噰鐢ㄤ竴绉嶈锷ㄨ镐佸彞鍨嬨
銆銆It is reported that about twenty children have died of flu in the USA銆
銆銆鎹鎶ラ亾缇庡浗澶х害浜屽崄钖嶅効绔ユ讳簬娴佹劅銆
銆銆3銆佷富锷ㄨ镐佺殑鍙ュ瓙鍙树负琚锷ㄨ镐佺殑姝ラ
銆銆(1)鎶婂师鍙ヤ腑镄勫捐鍙树负涓昏
銆銆(2)锷ㄨ瘝鏀逛负琚锷ㄥ舰寮忥纴鍗砨e+杩囧幓鍒呜瘝
銆銆(3)铡熸潵镄勪富璇锛屽傛灉闇瑕佺殑璇濓纴鏀惧湪by钖庨溃;濡傛灉娌″繀瑕侊纴鍙鐪佺暐銆
銆銆 浜斻佽櫄𨰾熻姘
銆銆濡傛灉鎴戜滑镓璇寸殑涓嶆槸浜嫔疄锛岃屽彧鏄涓绉嶅亣璁俱佹効链涖佸缓璁鎴栨槸涓绉嶅疄鐜颁笉浜嗙殑绌烘兂灏辩敤铏氭嫙璇姘斻
銆銆娉ㄦ剰锛氭浔浠跺彞鍒嗕袱绉嶏纴鐪熷疄𨱒′欢鍙ュ拰铏氭嫙𨱒′欢鍙ャ傚彧链夊湪铏氭嫙(闱炵湡瀹)𨱒′欢鍙ヤ腑锛屾墠鐢ㄨ櫄𨰾熻姘;钥屽湪鐪熷疄𨱒′欢鍙ヤ腑锛岃佺敤闄堣堪璇姘斻
銆銆璇锋瘆杈冿细
銆銆(1)If it is sunny tomorrow 锛 we钬檒l go to the zoo銆
銆銆濡傛灉鏄庡ぉ澶╂皵濂斤纴鎴戜滑灏嗕细铡诲叕锲銆
銆銆鍦ㄨ繖鍙ヨ瘽涓锛屾槑澶╁ぉ姘斿ソ鏄瀹屽叏链夊彲鑳藉疄鐜扮殑锛屽苟闱炶櫄𨰾熴佸够𨱍筹纴锲犳ゆ槸鐪熷疄𨱒′欢鍙ワ纴鍦ㄦ湰鍙ヤ腑锛岄傜敤钬滀富灏嗕粠鐜般傗
銆銆(2)If I were you 锛 I would go at once銆
銆銆濡傛灉鎴戞槸浣犵殑璇濓纴鎴戠珛鍒诲氨璧般
銆銆鍦ㄨ繖鍙ヨ瘽涓锛屾浔浠跺彞钬滃傛灉鎴戞槸浣犫濓纴浣嗕簨瀹炰笂锛屾垜涓嶅彲鑳芥垚涓轰綘锛岃繖鍙鏄锅囱剧殑𨱍呭喌锛屾病链夊疄鐜扮殑鍙鑳姐傚綋𨱒′欢瀹炵幇镄勫彲鑳芥у緢灏忥纴鐢氲呖鍙浠ヨ存病链夋椂锛屽氨闇瑕佺敤铏氭嫙璇姘旀潵琛ㄧず銆
銆銆铏氭嫙璇姘旇〃绀哄拰鐜板湪镄勪簨瀹炵浉鍙嶏纴浠庡彞鐢ㄤ竴鑸杩囨椂锛屼富鍙ョ敤 钬渟hould/would/could/ might +锷ㄨ瘝铡熷舰銆
銆銆渚嫔 锛
銆銆If I had time锛 I would go for a walk銆
銆銆If I were invited锛 I would go to the dinner party銆
銆銆If I won a million dollars in the lottery锛 I would put it in the bank銆
銆銆If I were you 锛 I钬檇 wear a shirt and tie銆
銆銆娉ㄦ剰锛氩湪铏氭嫙璇姘旂殑鍙ュ瓙涓锛宐e锷ㄨ瘝鍙鑳界敤were锛屼笉鑳界敤was銆
銆銆 鍏銆乵ust/might/could/can't
銆銆1銆乵ust
銆銆(1)must 琛ㄧず涓昏傜湅娉曪纴镒忎负钬滃繀椤烩濄
銆銆濡傦细
銆銆You must stay here until I come back銆
銆銆Must I hand in my homework right now?
銆銆瀵筸ust寮曞肩殑鐤戦梾鍙ワ纴镶瀹氩洖绛斾负must锛屽惁瀹氩洖绛斾负needn钬檛 鎴杁on钬檛 have to 銆
銆銆濡傦细
銆銆钬拟ust I finish my homework?
銆銆钬擭o锛 you needn钬檛銆
銆銆(2)must涔熷彲浠ヨ〃绀烘湁鎶婃彙镄勬帹娴嬶纴镒忎负钬 涓瀹氾纴镶瀹气濓纴鐢ㄤ簬镶瀹氩彞銆
銆銆濡傦细
銆銆The light is on锛 so he must be at home now銆
銆銆鍏跺惁瀹氩舰寮弇ustn钬檛琛ㄧず钬灭佹锛屼笉璁糕濄
銆銆濡傦细
銆銆You mustn钬檛 play with fire銆
銆銆You mustn钬檛 be late銆
銆銆2銆乧ould
銆銆(1)can镄勮繃铡诲纺锛屾剰涓衡滆兘銆佷细钬濓纴琛ㄧず杩囧幓镄勮兘锷涖
銆銆濡傦细
銆銆He could write poems when he was 10銆
銆銆(2)could鍦ㄧ枒闂鍙ヤ腑锛岃〃绀哄斿夎锋眰镄勮姘旓纴姝ゆ椂could娌℃湁杩囧幓寮忕殑镒忔濄
銆銆濡傦细
銆銆Could you do me a favour?
銆銆钬擟ould I use your pen?
銆銆钬擸es锛 you can銆(娉ㄦ剰锲炵瓟)
銆銆3銆乵ight
銆銆might涓簃ay镄勮繃铡诲纺銆俶ight琛ㄧず鎺ㄦ祴镞讹纴琛ㄧず鍙鑳芥т绠浜巑ay(姝ゆ椂might娌℃湁杩囧幓寮忕殑镒忔)锛屽綋璇锋眰璁叉椂锛屾瘆may镄勮姘旀洿濮斿夈
銆銆He is away from school銆侣e might be sick銆
銆銆Might I use your dictionary?
銆銆4銆乧an
銆銆(1)琛ㄧず鑳藉姏锛屼竴鑸璇戜负钬滆兘銆佷细钬濓纴灏ゅ叾鎸囩敓𨱒ュ叿澶囩殑鑳藉姏銆
銆銆濡傦细She can swim fast锛 but I can钬檛 銆
銆銆(2)琛ㄧず璁稿彲锛屽父鍦ㄥ彛璇涓銆
銆銆濡傦细You can use my dictionary銆
銆銆(3)琛ㄧず鎺ㄦ祴锛屾剰涓衡滃彲鑳解濓纴甯哥敤浜庡惁瀹氩彞鍜岀枒闂鍙ヤ腑锛屾ゆ椂can钬檛璇戜负钬滀笉鍙鑳解濄
銆銆濡傦细钬擟an the news be true?
銆銆钬擭o锛 it can钬檛 be our teacher銆侣e is on a visit to the Great Wall銆
銆銆 涓冦佸畾璇浠庡彞
銆銆1銆佸畾璇浠庡彞镄勬傚康
銆銆鍦ㄥ嶅悎鍙ヤ腑锛屼慨楗版煇涓钖嶈瘝鎴栦唬璇岖殑浠庡彞鍙瀹氲浠庡彞銆傝淇楗扮殑钖嶈瘝鎴栦唬璇嶅彨鍏堣岃瘝锛屽紩瀵煎畾璇浠庡彞镄勮瘝鍙鍏崇郴璇嶏纴瀹氲浠庡彞涓鑸鏀惧湪鍏堣岃瘝镄勫悗闱銆
銆銆2銆佸畾璇浠庡彞镄勫叧绯昏瘝
銆銆寮曞煎畾璇浠庡彞镄勫叧绯昏瘝链夊叧绯讳唬璇嶅拰鍏崇郴鍓璇嶏纴甯歌佺殑鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝鍖呮嫭that锛 which锛 who(瀹炬牸whom锛屾墍链夋牸whose)绛夛纴鍏崇郴鍓璇嶅寘𨰾瑆here锛 when锛 why绛夈傚叧绯讳唬璇嶅拰鍏崇郴鍓璇嶆斁鍦ㄥ厛琛岃瘝鍙婂畾璇浠庡彞涔嬮棿璧疯繛鎺ヤ綔鐢锛屽悓镞跺张浣滃畾璇浠庡彞镄勯吨瑕佹垚鍒嗐
銆銆3銆佸畾璇浠庡彞镄勫垎绫
銆銆镙规嵁瀹氲浠庡彞涓庡厛琛岃瘝镄勫叧绯伙纴瀹氲浠庡彞鍙鍒嗕负闄愬埗镐у畾璇浠庡彞鍙婇潪闄愬埗镐у畾璇浠庡彞銆傞檺鍒舵у畾璇浠庡彞绱ц窡鍏堣岃瘝锛屼富鍙ヤ笌浠庡彞涓岖敤阃楀彿鍒嗗紑锛屼粠鍙ヤ笉鍙鐪佸幓銆傞潪闄愬埗镐у畾璇浠庡彞涓庝富鍙ヤ箣闂存湁阃楀彿鍒嗗紑锛岃捣琛ュ厖璇存槑浣灭敤锛屽傜渷铡伙纴镒忔濅粛瀹屾暣銆
銆銆4銆佸叧绯讳唬璇岖殑鐢ㄦ硶
銆銆(1)that 镞㈠彲浠ョ敤浜庢寚浜猴纴涔熷彲浠ョ敤浜庢寚鐗┿傚湪浠庡彞涓浣滀富璇銆佸捐鎴栬〃璇銆备綔涓昏镞朵笉鍙鐪佺暐锛屼綔瀹捐鍙鐪佺暐銆
銆銆渚嫔傦细
銆銆Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle銆
銆銆鐜涗附锽沧㈣交镆旂殑阔充箰銆(that浣滀富璇)
銆銆The coat (that) I put on the desk is blue銆
銆銆鎴戞斁鍦ㄦ屽瓙涓婄殑闾ｄ欢澶栧楁槸钃濊壊镄勚(that浣滃捐)
銆銆(2)which鐢ㄤ簬鎸囩墿锛屽湪鍙ヤ腑浣滀富璇銆佸捐鎴栬〃璇銆备綔涓昏涓嶅彲鐪佺暐锛屼綔瀹捐鍙鐪佺暐銆
銆銆渚嫔傦细
銆銆The building which stands near the train station is a supermarket銆
銆銆浣崭簬𨱔杞︾珯闄勮繎镄勯偅搴уぇ妤兼槸涓瀹惰秴甯伞(浣滀富璇)
銆銆The film (which) we saw last night was wonderful銆
銆銆鎴戜滑鏄ㄥぉ鏅氢笂鐪嬬殑闾ｉ儴鐢靛奖寰埚ソ鐪嬨(浣滃捐)
銆銆(3)who锛 whom鐢ㄤ簬鎸囦汉锛寃ho 鐢ㄤ綔涓昏锛寃hom鐢ㄤ綔瀹捐銆傚湪鍙ｈ涓锛屾湁镞跺彲鐢╳ho浠ｆ浛whom銆倃ho鍜寃hom浣滃捐镞朵篃鍙鐪佺暐銆
銆銆渚嫔傦细
銆銆The girl who often helps me with my English is from England銆
銆銆缁忓父鍦ㄨ嫳璇鏂归溃甯锷╂垜镄勯偅涓濂冲╂槸鑻卞浗浜恒(浣滀富璇)
銆銆Who is the teacher (whom) Li Ming is talking to?
銆銆姝ｅ湪涓庢潕鏄庤皥璇濈殑钥佸笀鏄璋?(浣滃捐)
銆銆5銆佸叧绯诲坛璇岖殑鐢ㄦ硶
銆銆(1)when鎸囨椂闂达纴鍏跺厛琛岃瘝琛ㄧず镞堕棿锛寃hen鍦ㄥ畾璇浠庡彞涓浣沧椂闂寸姸璇銆
銆銆渚嫔傦细
銆銆This was the time when he arrived銆
銆銆杩欐槸浠栧埌杈剧殑镞堕棿銆
銆銆(2)where鎸囧湴镣癸纴鍏跺厛琛岃瘝琛ㄧず鍦扮偣锛寃here鍦ㄥ畾璇浠庡彞涓浣滃湴镣圭姸璇銆
銆銆渚嫔傦细
銆銆This is place where he works銆
銆銆杩欐槸浠栧伐浣灭殑鍦扮偣銆
銆銆(3)why 鎸囧师锲狅纴鍏跺厛琛岃瘝鏄铡熷洜锛寃hy鍦ㄥ畾璇浠庡彞涓锅氩师锲犵姸璇銆
銆銆渚嫔傦细
銆銆Nobody knows the reason why he is often late for school銆
銆銆娌′汉鐭ラ亾浠栦负浠涔堜笂瀛︽昏繜鍒般
銆銆𨰾揿𪾢阒呰伙细鍒濅腑鑻辫鎴愮哗鎻愬崌鏂规硶
銆銆1. 鏋佸害閲嶈呜炬湰銆
銆銆褰撶劧锛屼腑钥幂粷瀵逛笉浼氲冭炬湰涓婄殑鏂囩珷銆备絾鏄锛屼腑钥冧竴瀹氢细钥冭炬湰涓婄殑鍗曡瘝銆傝屽瑰崟璇岖殑鐪熸ｆ帉鎻★纴闄や简瑕佽颁綇锛岃缮蹇呴’浼氱敤锛屼细鐢ㄦ墠鑳界湡姝ｈ颁綇銆傚弽澶嶉槄璇昏炬枃锛屽垝鍑洪噷闱㈢殑鍏抽敭璇嶃佺煭璇鍜屽彞鍨嬶纴鍦ㄥ叿浣撹澧冧腑铡绘帉鎻″畠浠銆
銆銆铹跺悗锛岃佷範𨱍鑳岃佃嫳璇璇炬枃锛屽彲浠ユ槸鏁寸瘒锛屼篃鍙浠ユ槸鍏朵腑涓涓や釜绮惧僵娈佃惤锛岀湅浣犲硅嚜宸辩殑鍏蜂綋瑕佹眰鍜屽疄闄呮儏鍐垫潵銆傚洜涓猴纴鑳岃垫槸涔犲缑鑻辫璇镒熺殑链浣虫柟娉曘傛垜涓岖煡阆撹镒熻繖涓涓滆タ鏄钖︽湁浜涗汉鍏埚ぉ灏卞叿澶囷纴杩欐槸涓涓绉戞妧闂棰桡纴镊冲皯鎴戞病链夊厛澶╄镒熶紭锷匡纴鎴戝敮涓鑳界敤镊韬缁忓巻璇佹槑镄勬槸锛氲镒燂纴瀹屽叏鍙浠ラ氲繃钖庡ぉ镄勮缁冧笉鏂澧炲己銆
銆銆2. 涔颁竴链璇炬湰钖屾ュ弬钥冭祫鏂欍
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銆銆3. 鍑嗗囦竴涓鍗曡瘝绗旇版湰銆
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銆 銆4. 姣忓ぉ閮借佸埛阒呰荤悊瑙ｅ拰瀹屽舰濉绌洪樸
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銆 銆5. 淇濆瓨锅氲繃镄勬疮涓绡囧畬褰㈠拰阒呰汇
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銆銆6. 鐪嫔悕镢楃亩鍐欐湰銆
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銆 銆7. 鑳屾柊姒傚康2鍜屾柊姒傚康3銆
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