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发布时间: 2024-06-16 14:31:00

A. 仁爱八年级英语下册知识点

知识分子的标准,知识分子全都住在纽约的格林威治村,愤世嫉俗,行为古怪,并且每个人都以为自己是世界上最后一个知识分子。接下来我给大家分享关于仁爱 八年级 英语下册知识,希望对大家有所帮助!

仁爱八年级英语下册知识1

1. Anything wrong = What is the matter = What is wrong = what’s up

2. be strict with sb. be strict in/ about sth. 对某人(事)严格

3. have a talk(名词) with = talk(动词) with 谈话

4. seem 后接动词原形,意思为“似乎,好像” ,表推测; 似乎……看来……

seem后接形容词,构成系表结构 看来……,似乎……

It seem + that 从句 看来……,似乎……

5. be worried about 担心……

6. 常用的“be + 形容词+介词”的结构有:

be pleased with 对……感到高兴、满意be interested in 对……感兴趣

be afraid of 对……感到害怕 be nervous about 对……感到抱歉/难过

be satisfied with 对……感到满意 be angry with/at sb. 对某人生气

be angry at/about sth. 对某事生气be excited about/at sth. 对某事感到兴奋/激动

be strict with 对……要求严格be bored with 对……感到厌倦

7. do will in = be good at 擅长于 be bad at = do badly in 在……中做得不好

8. fail = no pass 失败 fail in sth. 在……方面失败了

fail + sth. 不及格 fail to do (sth.) 没有做(某事),未履行(某事),没有做到,失败

9. at one’s age 在某人的年龄 at the age of 在……岁时

10. Why don’t you do sth. = Why not do sth. 为什么不做某事?

11. at the age of + 数字(年龄) = when sb. is(be) years old 在……岁的时候

12. 形容词 + to 对人,如:be angry with/at sb. 对某人生气

形容词 + for 对物, 如:be angry at/about sth. 对某事生气

13. heard of 听说过 in the end = at last 最后 perform on operation on sb. 对某人做手术

14. sb. talk to sb.某人对某人讲 sb. talk with sb. 某人和某人说话 talk about sth. 谈论某事

15. It is + adj.+ to do sth. 是不定式作定语的固定句型。it 是形式主语,to do sth. 才是真正的主语

16. 形容词修饰不定代词时,放在被修饰不定代词的后面,如:something different , nothing wrong

17. happen to 意为“发生,遇见” ,若指发生了什么事情,主语应是物, stb. happen

happen to sb./sth. (事情)发生在……身上,降临到……头上

happen to do sth. 碰巧干某事

18. 表示两者在某一方面程度相同时,用句型“as + 形容词/副词原级 + as + 比较对象”。表示某人或某物在某一方面不如另一人或另一物时,用句型“not as/so + 形容词/副词原级 + as + 比较对象”。

19. as usual 像往常一样 what’s more 另外

20. be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于做某事 used to do sth. 过去常常做某事,指过去经常发生

21. with the help of 在……的帮助下

22. n. + ly = adj. 名词 + ly = 形容词 adj. + ly = adv. 形容词 + ly =副词 (适用于大多数,少数除外)

23. elder 年长的 older 年龄大elder 用于家庭成员中年长的,older 是指年龄大(+数字)

24. even though = even if 即使

25. not … any longer “不再”,相当于no longer ,指时间不再延长,多与持续性动词连用。

no longer 通常放在动词前面,not … any longer 通常放在句尾,主语后还要+ do

如:He doesn’t live here any longer. He no longer lives here

no longer 通常放在主句后面,有be 的是放在be 后面。

not … any more = no more ,指程度上或做事情的次数不再增加,多与短暂性动词连用。

26. by oneself 单独,独自

27. Don’t be afraid. 不要害怕。 follow the doctor’s advice 谨遵医嘱

28. 宾语从句是用来表示前面的 句子 (解释或说明)。

29. became 不能和so 同时出现(已知或未知都不能),since 常表示对方已知的事实,as 引导的从句放在主句之前。

仁爱八年级英语下册知识2

1. die dying lie lying

2. 打电话常用语:

1) Hello! 你好

2) May I speak to … ? 我要找……(……在么?) = I’d like to speak to…?

3) This is … (speaking). 这里是……(我是……)

4) Who’s that? 你是谁?

5) Is that … (speaking)? 你是……么?

3. It makes me feel nervous.

4. How long have you felt like this = How long have you been like this?

felt/been 的现在完成时,构成是 have/has + 过去分词

5. hate = don’t(doesn’t) love

6. Good night 晚安

7. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 make sth.(sb.) + adj. 使某物(某人)处于某种状态

8. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

9. can’t be 表示否定推测,意思是“不可能”,而must be 表示肯定推测,意思是“一定” 。

10. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人有关某事 tell sb. a story 告诉某人一个 故事 tell a lie 说谎

tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事

11. at the end of 在……的尽头,在……末 at the beginning (of) 在……的开始

at the middle (of) 在……的中间

12. take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事 in turn 依次,逐个地

13. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 让某人(不要)做某事,命令某人(不要)做某事

14. instead of = in place of 代替

15. come over 过来

16. get along with = get on with 与……相处

17. smile at life 微笑面对人生

18. at the English corner 在英语角

19. in good health 健康状况良好

20. in a good mood 心情好 in a bad mood 心情坏

21. put on 上演; 穿上,戴上

22. prepare for 为。。。做准备

23. doesn’t(didn’t) work 无用,没用,无法工作

24. in bed (病倒)在床上 (no) with sb. (没有)和某人在一起

25. be full of (指状态)充满 fill with (指动作)充满,把……充满

26. too…for sb. to … 对某人来说太。。。以至于不能。。。

27. have sad thought(s) 有坏想法 ,thought 为可数名词

28. sun shines brightly 阳光明媚

29. stay in good spirits = keep in good spirits 保持好心情

30. such as = for example 例如

31. get help from … 从……得到帮助 get back to sth. 继续某事

32. in high spirits 情绪高 in low spirits 情绪低

33. 当表示“考虑”时, think about 和 think of 这两个 短语 通常可以互换使用,其后可接名词。当表示“想到,想起,有……的看法”时,只能用 think of 。当强调“反复、仔细地考虑”时,用 think over 这个短语,当它接名词作宾语时,名词可以放在副词前,也可以放在副词后。

34. a sense of … ……的感觉,如:a sense of ty 责任感 a sense of direction 方向感

35. bring back 使某事物恢复 get back 回到(某种状态;某事上)

36. follow one’s advice 遵循某人的忠告

37. remember doing sth. 想起曾经做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记曾经做某事remember to do sth. 记得做某事

仁爱八年级英语下册知识3

1. by sea = by ship 坐船 by air = by airplane 坐飞机

2. 交通工具:ship 、airplane 、train 、boat 、bike(bicycle) 、car 、bus 、taxi 等

3. ride 骑(自行车),骑(马) cycle 骑自行车

4. find 找到 find out (很努力地)找到、查明

5. over the phone 通过电话

6. three-day 是复合形容词,在此做定语,day 不用复数形式。有“数词+名词”或“数词+名词+形容词”形式

7. decide on/upon sth. 决定,选定 make decision on sth. 对某事做决定

decide 是动词,意为“决定,做决定” ,其后可跟名词、代词、动词不定式(短语)或从句等。

8. departure time 出发时间 arrival time 到达时间

9. per 每,每一 clerk 职员

10. ticket office 售票处 book ticket to 订……的票

11. Can I help you? = What can I do for you? = May I help you? 我可以帮助你么?

12. at 以……

13. VIP room 贵宾房 standard 标准房

14. not afford 买不起 afford 提供 raise (the) money 筹钱

15. ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物

16. not to ask 不定式的否定式(not + 动词不定式)

17. work out 算出

18. times two 乘二 time 时间;乘;次数

19. The student with(具有,拥有) the winning(胜出的) ticket.

20. are sold (被动语态)卖完 is drawn 被选出

21. school day 上学的日子,学校日 greet 迎接 at noon 正午,中午

22. interesting places = places of interest 名胜景点

23. help 后 to 可省略 help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事

24. the best time to do sth. 最好的时间去做某事

25. hear from 收到……的来信 look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望(做)某事

26. postcard 明信片 whole 整个,整 almost the whole night 几乎整晚 the sea of clouds 云海

as soon as 一……就…… weather report 天气预报

27. left 举,起飞 land safely 安全地着陆 hardly 几乎不,差点

28. He is so great that we love him. He is such a great man that we love him.

so … that 强调形容词,such … that 强调名词

29. It’s nice of sb. to do sth. 某人的行为(做这件事情)是好的

30. online 在线 jeans 牛仔裤

31. in the open air 在旷野上 have no time to do sth. 没有时间做某事

32. “谢谢”后可说“My pleasure”, 而with pleasure 是答应别人做事。

仁爱八年级英语下册知识4

1. out of sight , out of mind 眼不见,心不烦

2. accept 接受(指主观) receive 收到(指客观)

3. be busy doing sth. 忙着做某事

4. I’m on vacation. 我正在度假。 on vacation 在度假

5. at one’s house 在某人的家,house 可省略

6. Would you…? 表示“客气地请求” ,would比will更委婉

7. on both sides of … 在。。。的两边 = on each side of … 在……的每一边 = on either side of … 在……的任何一边(两边)

on the other side of … 在……的对面/另一边

8. make sure 确保,弄清楚

9. 40 km2 读作 40 square kilometers

10. lie (用来表明地理位置),意为“位于”

1) to the + 方位名词 + of … 指互不接壤并互不管辖的两个地区

2) in the + 方位名词 + of … 指在某一范围之内的地区

3) on the + 方位名词 + of … 指相互接壤但互不管辖的两个地区

12. face south 坐北朝南,面对南面

13. It’s about two and a half half hours by bike. 骑自行车(到那里)大约两个半小时。

14. by the way 顺便说一下 in the old days 在古代,在旧社会 at the foot of … 在……脚下

15. through 穿过,通过 survey(ed) the area 勘察这个地方

16. in the northwest of … 在……的西北 southwest 是合成的方位名词

17. two and a half hours = two hours and a half

“时间 + 交通方式”可以表示具体的路程长短

It’s a two-hour bus/ride/walk. = It’s two hours’ bus/ride/walk. = It’s two hours by bus/by bike/on foot.

18. passage 长廊;一节 arrive at(小地方)/in(大地方) ……到达 walk through 穿过 take out 拿出

wonder 古物,奇迹 be surprised at 对……感到惊讶 step on one’s toes踩到某人的脚趾

push one’s way out 挤出去 out of sight 看不见 too…to… 太……以至于不能……

not until 直到……才…… raise one’s head 抬起某人的头

as soon as 一……就…… jump up and down 蹦起来,跳起来

19. room,place与space

①room 可作可数名词,意为“房间” ,如:The twins share a small room.

room也可作不可数名词,意为“空间” ,如:There is enough room for two more in the car.

②place意为“空地” ,其含义比较具体,且往往指座位,有时与seat 同义

place也意为“地位” ,如:The singer has a place in the history of American jazz.

③space意为“太空,宇宙” ,是不可数名词

space也意为“空地,空间”,可根据情况作不可数或可数名词

20. stop要双写再 + ed , + ing (即stopped,stopping)

21. in all directions = in every direction ,意为“在四面八方”

in the direction of 意为“朝……方向”

in one’s direction意为“朝着某人的方向”

22. beat fast 跳动得很快

23. be surprised to do sth. 惊奇地去做某事

24. can’t help doing 忍不住 be famous for 以……而着名be happy with 对……感到满意

25. get off 下(车、马等) get on 上(车、马等)

26. have fun exploring 从考察中获得乐趣 have fun (in) doing sth. 从……中获得乐趣,高兴地做某事,兴致勃勃地做某事

27. ask sb. for help 向某人求助

28. There you are! 你在这啊!

29. at last 最后 pay attention to 注意 get up 起床 stand for 象征 take picture(s) 拍照 shout at 大声喊

look for 寻找 Thank goodness! 谢天谢地! be lost 失踪 get lost 迷路

30. can’t/couldn’t help 后面接v-ing 形式时,意为“禁/忍不住做某事” ,其后面接动词不定式时,可省略to,意为“不能做某事”

31. here and there = everywhere 到处,处处

32. until 与not 连用时,主句动词常为短暂性动词,这是它可与before互换;当until 不与not 连用时,主句动词要求是延续性动词

33. 若主句是过去时态,时间状语从句通常也用相应的过去时态。

34. 时间状语从句常用一般现在时态来表示将来。

35. be perfect for 对于……来说最合适 full day 整天 city tour of 城内游 Spring Festival 春节 leave for 离开某地到某地

36. notice sb. to do sth. 注意到某人做某事

仁爱八年级英语下册知识5

1. I ask them to come here. 我要求他们来这里。

I invite them to come here. 我邀请他们来这里。

2. We children 同位语 我们孩子

3. none = no one = nobody = nothing

None of these pens works/work.

None of us is/are afraid of difficulties.

4. left是leave的过去分词,剩下的。

5. 只要是系动词,后面所接的一定是表语,表语前面也一定是系动词。(即系动词+表语)

6. go mad 发疯了

7. the + adj. (the+形容词) 指什么样的人,如 the young 年轻人,the old 老年人

8. a ticket to The Sound of Music . a key to the door. a ticket to/for sth. ……的票/劵/入场劵

9. next time下次 Beijing Opera 京剧 be able to 能够 just now 刚才

10. have a temperature = have a fever 发烧 go well 进展顺利 set the table 摆放餐具

11. later =for a while for a minute

12. ring up sb. = phone sb. = telephone sb. = call sb. = ring sb. ,意为“打电话给某人”

13. will be shown 将要播放 starring 主演

14. spend … on sth. 花费……在某事上

spend …. (in) doing sth. 花费……在做某事上

cost 的主语是物,sth. cost(s) sb. …

pay for … = pay … for … 付款,付酬,主语一般是人

It takes(took) sb. some time to do sth. 某人花费了时间去做某事

take 意为“花费”时,多指花费时间。

15. what … for ...在口语中相当于why

16. because of 接名词、代词或相当于名词的短语,because 接原因状语从句。

17. a young woman 后置定语

18. alone adj. 单独的,独自的 adv. 单独地,独自地

lonely adj. 寂寞的,偏僻的 n. 孤独者

19. perform short 表演短剧 funny plays 有趣的戏剧 had a accident 发生事故

each other 彼此 suddenly 突然地

20. on the night 特指某一天的晚上,要用on

21. 用call 可以说明某物叫什么,如:He meets a boy call Xiao Zhang.

22. be afraid of …害怕…… be afraid 恐怕

23. moving 感动人的:令人感动的:震撼人的

24. so … that … 如此……以至于……(因果状语从句)

such a + n. + that 从句

25. go(went) mad 发疯的(系动词+表语形式)

26. facial paintings 脸谱 wonderful gestures 优美的手势

27. be interested in… 对……感兴趣,而became interested in 是指以前不感兴趣,而现在感兴趣

28. be grateful to sb. be grateful for sth. 对某人(事)很感激

29. be on 连续性动词,持续放映

30. be + well 只能表示身体健康,而be + good 可以表示好


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B. 初二英语下册知识点归纳

黑发不知勤学早,白首方悔读书迟。对于英语,我们需要把陌生的单词片语和句型语法不断的熟悉和熟练。因此,重复重复再重复,熟练熟练再熟练,是学会英语的不二法门。下面是我给大家整理的一些初二英语知识点的学习资料,希望对大家有所帮助。

八年级 下册英语知识点归纳仁爱版

一.重点句型。

1. Anything wrong? 有什么麻烦吗?

此句为省略句,完整的 句子 是:Is there anything wrong?

e.g. Is there anything wrong with your head? 你的头有什么毛病吗?

2. I’m sorry to hear that. 很抱歉听到这个消息。

be sorry to do sth. 很抱歉做某事;

e.g. I’m very sorry to keep you waiting so long. 很抱歉让你等这么久。

3. What seems to be the problem? 到底是怎么回事?

4. She is crying in the bathroom because she did badly in the English exam.因为考不好,她在洗手间里哭呢。

badly为副词,修饰动词的副词通常放在被修饰的动词之后。如:listen carefully, read quickly等。do badly in 在……方面做得不好,与do well in意思相反。

e.g. Why do you think you did so badly in your text? 你认为为什么你考得这么差?

He did very well in English when he was young. 他小时候就很擅长英语。

5. She is very strict with herself. 她对自己要求很严格。

A. be strict with sb. 对……要求严格,后面接人作宾语。

e.g. The teacher is strict with us. 老师对我们要求很严格。

B. be strict about/in sth. 在……方面要求严格;

e.g. His father is strict with him about/in study.

他的父亲在学习方面对他要求很严格。

6. She feels very lonely because she has no friends to talk with. 她感到很寂寞,因为没有朋友可以聊天。

八年级英语 知识点仁爱版

give sth. to sb.=give sb. sth.把某物给某人;

pass sth. to sb.=pass sb. sth.把某物传给某人。

e.g. He will send a postcard to his mother on Mother’s Day

=He will send his mother a postcard on Mother’s Day.

他要在 母亲节 那天寄给妈妈一张 贺卡 。

Could you give me that pen?= Could you give that pen to me?

你能把那支钢笔给我吗?

He passed the camera to her, so she could take a photo.

=He passed her the camera, so she could take a photo.

他把相机递给她,好让她照相。

B. send sb./sth. to do sth. 送某人/物做某事;

e.g. I’ll send some workers to help you.我叫几个工人去帮助你。

9. You don’t need to worry about the English exam. 你没必要为英语考试担心。

need 需要,在此作实义动词,也可以作情态动词。

A. need作实义动词时,同其他实义动词一样,有人称和时态的变化,其疑问和否定形式都要借助于助动词do/does/did。

e.g. Do you need any help? 你需要帮忙吗?

I don’t need your help, thank you. 谢谢,我不需要你来帮助。

B. need在疑问句和否定句中可以作情态动词并且没有数和人称形式变化,后面接动词原形,其否定形式为need not/need’t。

e.g. He need not take the exam. 他不必参加考试。

10. Try to talk to others, and you’ll be happy again. 试着去和别人谈谈心,你就会重新快乐起来。

八年级下册英语知识点复习

Unit1

【 短语 归纳】

1.too much太多 2.lie down躺下

3.see a dentist看牙医

4.get an X-ray做个X光检查

5.take one’s temperature量体温

6.put some medicine on…在…上敷药

7.have a fever发烧

8.play computer games玩电脑游戏

9.all weekend整个周末

10.take breaks/take a break休息

11 without thinking twice没多想

12 go to doctor看医 13.get off下车

14.take sb.to the hospital送某人去医院

15.wait for等待

16.to one’s surprise使…惊讶的;

17.thanks to多亏;由于 18.in time及时

19.think about考虑

20.have a heart problem患有心脏病

21.get to到达 22.right away立刻;马上

23.get into trouble造成麻烦(或烦恼)

24.do the right thing做正确的事

25.fall down摔倒 26.play soccer踢 足球

27.put…on sth.把…放在某物上

28.a few几个;少数 29.come in进来

30.get hit/sunburned被打击/晒伤

31.be interested in对…感兴趣

32.be used to习惯于 33.because of因为

34.take risks/take a risk冒险

35.lose one’s life失去生命


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C. 八年级下 仁爱 英语要点

仁爱八年级英语下册
Unit 5 Topic 1
How are you doing?=How are you?
你好吗?
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
say thanks/hello/goodbye to sb.
对……说谢谢/你好/再见
look happy /tired看起来很开心/累
smiling faces 满脸笑容
one of my favorite 我最喜爱的……之一
be /feel disappointed /proud/ lonely
感到失望/自豪/孤独
a ticket to...一张…的票
wish to do sth.希望做某事
set a table for...为……摆放餐具
have a temperature=have a fever 发烧
be able to do sth. 能做某事
sound worried 听起来焦急
ring up 打电话
care for= look after=take care of 照顾
become angry =be angry生气
cheer up 使……振作/高兴起来
at first 起初
play the role of 扮演……角色
be on 上演,放映
be with 在一起
on the night of 在……的夜晚
fall into 落入
in the end=at last 最后

go mad 发疯
come into being 形成,诞生
be full of 充满……
be popular with 受……喜爱
make peace 制造和平
end with 以…….结束
begin with以……开始
Topic 2
do badly/well in 在……方面差/好
have a talk with sb. = talk with sb.
与某人谈话
be worried about 为……担忧.
be strict with sb.…对某人严格要求 be strict about sth.…对某事严格要求
be patient with对……耐心
explain …to 向……解释
over and over again 反复地,一再
be pleased with/ about / at sb.
对某人感到满意
be bored with 对……感到讨厌
be tired of 对……感到疲惫
be mad at对……感到气愤
be glad about对……感到高兴
be angry with sb. 因某人而生气
be angry at / about sth. 因某事而生气
be anxious about / at sth.对某事感到焦急
wait in line “排队等候”= wait in a queue
pass the exam 通过考试
get/ask/tell sb. to do sth
使(让,叫)某人做某事;
let/ make/ have sb. do sth.
使(让,叫)某人做某事
because of (doing) sth因为
at one’s age 在某人的年龄时
eat less high-energy food 少吃高能量的品
calm down 冷静,镇静
have bad experiences 有不好的经历
in one’s teens 在某人十几岁时
happen to sb 发生在某人身上
It is said...据说
give sb a hand 帮助某人=do sb.a favor
get/be used to (doing)sth 习惯于做某事
be/make friends with 与……交朋友
join in 参加(活动)=take part in
fit in 被他人接受,相处融洽
give best wishes to sb.
向某人致以最美好的祝愿
deal with处理,处置
all the time 一直
fail to pass an exam=fail an exam
考试不及格
refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事
argue with sb与某人争吵
stop doing sth停止做某事
stop to do sth停下来去做某事
have a normal life过正常的生活
Topic3
sound terrible 听起来可怕
let/ make/ have sb. do sth.
使(让,叫)某人做某事
be sorry about 对……感到难过
过你的病
be afraid of (doing) sth / be afraid to do sth./ be afraid that……
害怕…… 担心……
understand.你要是不懂,尽管来问
I’m afraid……恐怕……很遗憾……
get well 康复
be worried about 为……担忧.
at the end of
在……最后,在……尽头(末端)
the month.我很担心月底的考试
make sb./sth. +形容词/ 名词“使…….”
Take it easy.= Don’t worry.
别紧张,别着急
take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事
help sb.with sth.帮助某人复习/学习…
learn by oneself =teach oneself 自学
What/How about (doing) sth.…怎么样
let sb.do sth.让某人做某事
instead of (doing)sth.=in place of
代替(做)某事
take good care of yourself 好好照顾你自己
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
come back to返回……
advise sb.to do sth. 建议某人做某事 advice 是不可数名词
a piece of advice 一个建议
be happy for…因……而开心
be bad/ good for对…有害\益
(be) in a good/bad mood
处在好/ 糟糕心情中
in good health 健康状况良好
try to do sth. 设法做某事
smile at life 笑对生活
give a surprise to sb. =give sb. a surprise
给某人一个惊喜
put on 上演,放映
put on a short play上演一出短剧
at the English corner 英语角
prepare for 为…准备
calm down 镇静
on the way to+ 名词;
on the way+副词 在……路上
On the /his way to school. 在他上学的路上
take part in参加(活动)
give a speech=give speeches 做演讲
in front of 在……前面
make sb. happy 使某人开心
make sb. feel sad使某人感到悲伤
on Mid-autumn Festival 在中秋节
the full moon 满月
in the sky 在天空
get together with sb. 与某人聚在一起
feel lonely感到寂寞/孤独
be full of 装满,充满
fill…with…用把装满,
be filled with….被装满
change one’s feelings 改变某人的感受
fall asleep 入睡
some day 总有一天
affect one’s moods 影响某人情绪
have unhappy thoughts 产生不开心的恋头
try out 试用,试验 try on 试穿
be in a good mood 处在一个好心情中
take care of sb.=look after照顾某人
do in good spirits
处在良好的精神状态中做某事
take time to do sth 花时间做某事
remember to do sth 记住去做某事 remember doing sth.记住做过某事
talk with sb. 与某人谈话
tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事
get help from 从某人那得到帮助
make important decisions制定重要的决定
think over仔细考虑
get back to sth. 恢复到……
watch TV看电视
be late for (doing) sth. 做……迟了
get along / on (good)with 与……相处(好)
had better do sth.最好做……
had better not do sth. 最好不做……
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
Unit 6 Topic 1
去春/郊游
go on a spring trip= go on a field trip
去什么地方参观/旅游 go on a visit to sw.
泰山两日游
go on a two-day visit to Mount Tai
做决定 make the decision
决定 decide on/upon sth.
到达那的最好方式
The best way to get there .
到达那的最佳时间
The best time to get there .
找出,查明 find out
一些信息 some information
乘……的费用
the cost to go by …=the cost by…
我想做…… I’d love to do…
问航空公司 ask the airline
打电话on the phone
带回---到--- bring back…to…
北京火车站 Beijing Railway Station
我想做…… I’d like to do …I would like to do=I’d love to do…
订票book tickets
为某人/某物订房间
book a room for sb./sth.
硬卧 the hard sleeper
软卧 the soft sleeper
预定 make a reservation
20张硬卧票 20 tickets for the hard sleeper = 20 hard sleeper train tickets
双人间 a room with two single beds
单人间 a room with a single bed
一间标准房 a standard room
算出 work out
总价格 total cost / price
筹款 raise money
想出,产生,赶上 come up with
筹钱的途径 the ways to raise money
想出(主意),找到答案 come up with
在中午 at noon
在校门口 at the school gate
许多名胜古
many interesting places=many places of interest
立刻 , 马上 right now=at once
期望做某事 look forward to (doing) sth

Topic 2
收到某人的来信 hear from
at the foot of--- 在---脚下
have a rest 休息
plan to do sth. 计划做某事
look at 看一看, 瞧
look at the night scene 看夜景
have a wonderful / good/ nice/ great / time = enjoy oneself= have fun 玩得高兴
get to =arrive in / at = reach 到达
last week 上星期
the sea of clouds 云海
in the daytime = in the day 在白天
have a big dinner 吃大餐
a local restaurant 一家当地的餐馆
places of interest 名胜古迹
收到某人的来信
receive one’s letter = hear from sb.
忙于做某事 be busy doing sth.
进行be on 我在度假I am on vacation.
的确,当然 You bet.=Yes , of course.
在40分之后 forty minutes later
after, in, later 在...之后
①in + 一段时间(用于一般将来时)
②after + 一段时间(用于一般过去时)
③after + 一点时间(常用于一般将来时)
④时间 + later
期望做某事 look forward to (doing) sth.
at the foot of--- 在---脚下
spread over 蔓延,拖延
40 km2=40 square kilometers
the beginning of ……的开端
on both sides of 在……的两边
in the old days 在过去, 在古代
start do sth. =begin to do sth 开始做某事
make sure 确信
by the way 顺便问一下
two and a half hours 两个半小时
tell sth. from sth. 辨别…. the peace of country 祥和
high prestige 崇高威望
to the east of …
在…的….面(指……范围外)
in the east of
在….的….部(指……范围内)
on the east of 在…的东面(指……接壤) two and a half hours 两个半小时
arrive at /in = get to =reach 到达
the parking lot 停车场
look for 寻找
look for space to park bikes
寻找停车的空地
be surprised at 对……感到惊奇
take out 拿出
take pictures/ phones照相
in different directions 以不同方向
step on 踏, 踩
rush out of 冲出
out of sight 看不见, 在视野之外
so …that+句子
如此……以致……(引导结果状语从句)
so that 以便, 为了(引导目的状语从句)
not…until…
直到……才……(引导时间状语从句)
each other 互相
as soon as
一…….就……(引导时间状语从句)
be famous for 以……着名
can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
write to sb.写信给某人
be satisfied with 对……感到满意
e-mail sb. 发邮件给某人
pay attention to 注意
get off 下(车,马等)
get on 上(车,马等)
stand for 象征
the peace of the country 祥和
have lunch / breakfast / supper
吃午饭/早饭/晚饭
shout at 对……喊
have fun doing sth. 高兴做某事
look for 寻找
here and there 到处
ask sb. for help 寻求某人的帮助
Thank goodness! 谢天谢地
at last= finally = in the end 最后

Topic3
a traffic accident 一次交通事故
an accident 一次事故
be hurt 受伤
That’s terrible. 太可怕了
after a while 过一会儿
get used to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事
a little more confident 更舒适一点
obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则
avoid sth./ doing sth. 避免(做)某事
spit everywhere 到处吐痰
be popular with 受某人喜爱
a sharp turn 一个急转弯 a sharp turn to the left 一个向左的急转弯
slow down 减速
run into = knock at /on 撞到,碰到
call the 122 hotline 拨打122急救电话
send sb. to sw. 送某人到某地
Accident Report Form 事故报告单
in fact 实际上, 事实上
break the traffic rules违反交通规则
get a fine 受到处罚
a crossing / turning 一个十字路口
warn sb. to do sth. 警告 / 提醒某人做某事
traffic lights 交通灯
turn left / right / back 向左/ 右 / 后转
No left turn 禁止左转
on the left 在左边
keep fit 保持健康
many people around the world
全世界许多人 around= all over
use sth. for doing sth. 用……做某事
hundreds of millions of people 数亿的人
What’s more. 而且
be in danger 危险
cause trouble 带来麻烦
make sb. mad 使某人悲伤
be famous for 以……而着名
be born 出生于
one of the top cyclists
一流的自行车选手之一
the way to success 成功的道路
later that year 在那一年的后期
that year later 那一年以后
stop doing sth. 停止做某事
stop to do sth. 停止去做某事
have cancer 患了癌症
in one’s life 一生中
face sth. head-on 迎头面对
go on doing sth. 继续做某事
ride into 进入, 跻身于
win sth. (the game/ match/ war)
嬴得比赛/ 战争
beat sb. 嬴某人, 打败某人
21 timed stages 21个计时赛段
go through 穿过
total time 总时间
get a ticket 得到一张票
the World Championship世界杯
Review 3
keep one’s mind on sth. 安心做某事
rainy days 大雨天
heavy traffic 拥挤的交通
loud noise 吵闹的噪音
cross =walk across=go across 穿过
look out 当心
leave for 离开……前往
wake up 醒来
talk to=talk with与某人谈话
at least 至少
deal with 处理
Unit 7 Topic 1
prepare for 准备
have a food festival 举行一次美食节活动
make money 挣钱,赚钱
turn to sb/sth. for help
转向某人求助,求教于
chat with 和……聊天
try one’s best = do one’s best
尽某人最大努力
make tea 沏茶
make some green tea 沏绿茶
cook soup 煲汤
make biscuits 做饼干
I have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食
western food 西方食品
such as 诸如,例如
American chocolate cookies 美国巧克力饼
Greek cheese pie 希腊奶酪派
Indian curries 印度咖喱
Italian pizza 意大利比萨饼
Chinese fried rice and mplings
中国炒米饭和饺子
Japanese sushi 日本寿司
South African beef curry 南非咖喱牛肉
Russian black bread 俄罗斯黑面包
What’s more. 而且
It’s a pleasure./ That’s OK./ That’s all right./ You’re welcome./ My
pleasure. 不用谢
Will you please do sth?=Would you like to do sth? 请你做……好吗?
tell sb. sth.= tell sth to sb. 告诉某人某事
send sb.sth. = send sth. to sb给某人发送 (send you an e-mail=send an e-mail to
you be pleased to do sth. 很高兴做某事
keep up = keep on 继续, 坚持
in order to do sth为了
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
hope that +句子
thank (sb).for doing sth.谢谢(某人)做某事
come from =be from 来自,出生于
a gold medal一枚金牌
a few supplies 一些设施
be pleased with sth. 对某事感到高兴/满意
give one’s best wishes to sb.
致以某人最衷心的祝福
come true 实现
Welcome to… 欢迎参加……
Topic 2
make fried rice 炒饭
be glad that+(宾从) 高兴……
be glad to do sth高兴做……
be proud of 为……而自豪
would like sb. to do sth =want sb to do sth. 想要某人做某事
would like to do sth=want to do sth
想做某事
would like sth =want sth. 想要某物
cut up…finely精细地把……切小,
cut up 切碎, 制碎
Well done!真棒
fry…lightly 轻微地炒一下
for a few minutes 一会儿
make bone soup 熬骨头汤
fill sth with 用…..装满
70%-80% full 七八成满
be tired of (doing) sth 讨厌
fast food restanrant快餐店
时间顺序的副词:
first—then—next—after that—finally
(首先,然后,接下来,再之后,最后)
two pieces of bread 两片面包
spread sth.on/ over 往……上涂抹…….
put sth together 把…….放在一起
pour sth over 往……倒…..
learn sth. from…从…….学到……
Follow me, please. 请跟我学
be ready准备好

D. 八下仁爱英语知识点

《仁爱版英语》是由北京市仁爱教育研究的英语教材。那么八下英语有哪些知识点呢?接下来我为你整理了八下仁爱英语知识点,一起来看看吧。

八下仁爱英语知识点(1):语法

1. Linking verb + adjective 系动词+形容词,构成系表结构.

系动词:be (是)feel look sound taste turn get become smell seem 等埋滚等.For example :The food tastes delious.

注意:

(1). 有些键尺连系动词通常不用于被动语态和进行时态中。如:feel, taste等词。例如:

-Do you like the material?

-Yes, it feels very soft.

(2). 一弯亮余般情况下,连系动词主要跟形容词或分词作表语。例如:

Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may get run over by a car.

(3). 能跟名词作表语的连系动词常见的有:be, become, appear, seem, prove, remain和turn等.注意:turn后跟(表示主语身份的)名词作表语时,不加冠词。例如:

Twenty years later, he turned teacher.

The population growth inChinaremains a problem.

(4). 连系动词也可跟不定式(to do / to be),常见的有:appear, seem, remain, prove, look等。例如:

Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains to be seen whether they will enjoy it.

On the long journey, Peter proved to be a most interesting guide. We all had a wonderful time.

2. hope 与wish 的比较.都与that引导的从句连用.Hope常用于将来时表可能实现的愿望. Wish常用于过去式表示不可能实现的愿望.

For example : I hope that you will be happy.

I wish that you could be happy.

3. 动词-ing 和-ed形式作主语补语的区别.动词-ing表示主语的特征,常用于事物.动词-ed表示主语的状态,常用于人.这类词有:interest move active disappoint excite surprise frighten bore等等.

For example:The game is interesting.

I am interested in the game.

4.表示能力的词.

Could 表示过去的能力.

Can表示现在的能力

be able to 表示过去,现在,将来任何时候的能力.将来时态(shall will be able to----)

八下仁爱英语知识点(2):词性转换

1. correct adj.正确的

correctly adv.

2. office n.办公室

officer n.警官,军官

official n.官员,高级职员

adj.官方的,正式的

3. daily adj. 日常的

adv.日常地

n.日报

4. great adj.伟大的,极好的

greatly adv.非常,很,大大的

5. beauty n.美丽,美人,美好的东西

beautiful adj.美丽的,漂亮的

beautifully adv.漂亮地,美好地

6. dress v.穿衣

n.连衣裙,女装

dressing n.穿戴,穿衣

八下仁爱英语知识点(3):短语归纳

1.There be 句型一般将来时结构:

There will be.../There is going to be...

2.in the center of... 在……中央

3.a traditional dress 传统服装

4.in the world of... 在……领域

5.high fashion 高级时装

6.another+名词单数=one more +名词单数

e.g.another apple= one more apple

7.another+数词+名词复数=数词+more+名词复数

e.g.another two years=two more years

8.minority costume 少数民族服装

9.be(not) sure of/about... 对……(没)有把握

be sure to do sth. 一定做某事

be sure that+从句 一定……

make sure 弄清楚,确信

10.be full of... 充满……

11.stand for 代表,象征

be the/a symbol of... 是……的象征

12.become/be known to... 为……所熟知

13.from then on 从那时起

14.either...or... 要么……要么……,或者……或者(谓语动词就近原则)

15.not only...but (also)... 不但……而且……(谓语动词就近原则)

16.both...and...两者都……(谓语动词复数)

17.design...as... 把……设计成……

18.at one time=once 曾经,一度

E. 仁爱英语八年下册复习提纲

Unit 5

1. say thanks\thank you to sb. 向某人道谢

2. be worried about 担心某事/某人

3. smell terrible 闻起来很恶心

4. taste delicious 尝起来很好吃

5. set the table 摆餐具

6. have the temperature 发高烧

7. be (not )able to do sth (不)能做某事

8. ring sb. up/telephone/phone/call 打电话给某人

9. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事

10. tell sb. not to do sth. 叫某人(不)要做某事

11. care for=look after=take care of 照顾…

12. because of n./doing sth. 由于…

13. ever after 从此以后…

14. cheer up 使…振作起来

15. at first 首先

16. be afraid /frightened of doing sth. 害怕做某事

17. go mad 发疯

18. come into being 开始形成

19. be called被叫做…

20. make peace with sb.与某人和解

21. seem to be 好象…

22. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格

23. have a talk with sb.与某人谈话

24. talk to sb.对某人说话

25. at one’s age 在某人的年代里

26. make sb. laugh 让某人大笑

27. as…as与…一样

28. not as/so…as 不如…

29. move to 搬家

30. be angry with/at sb.对某人生气

31. be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气

32. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事

33. instead of代替

34. not …any longer/more 不再

35. by oneself=alone 独自

36. even though 尽管

37. be sorry for 为某事感到抱歉

38. give sb. a hand 帮助某人

39. take part in 参加

40. take some medicine 吃药

41. see a doctor 看病

42. be good at / do well in doing sth. 擅长于。。。

43. Don’t worry. 别担心

44. in a good mood 好心情

45. give a surprise to sb. 给某人一个惊喜

46. put on 表演

47. make/let/get/have sb./sth do sth. 使让某人做某事

48. make sb./sth adj.使某人某事变的…

49. get together with sb. 与某人团聚

50. try out 尝试

51. in good spirits 情绪高昂

52. make a decision / make decisions 做决定

53. be late for 迟到

Unit 6

1. take it easy 别着急;别紧张

2. think over 仔细考虑; think of 考虑; 认为

3. get along with 与…相处get on with

4. come up with 想出(主意)

5. look forward to doing sth 期望做某事

6. in the daytime在白天at night 在夜晚

7. go on a visit to 去…参观

8. decide on\ upon 决定

9. make a reservation 预定

10. get to 开始

11. It take sb.… to do sth.

花了某人…时间做某事

12. hear from 接到…信hear of 听说

13. out of sight 看不见

14. make sure 确保

15. be surprised at遍布在..., 复盖在... 对…感到惊奇to one’s surprise 令人惊奇的是 be surprised to do sth 惊奇做…

16. in sb’s direction 朝某人的方向

17. can’t help doing sth. 忍不住做…

18. ask sb. for help 向某人求助 ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事

19. rush out 冲出

20. spread over 遍布在..., 复盖在...

21. as soon as 一…就…

22. by the way 顺便问一下

23. slow down 减速

24. run into 撞到;碰到

25. avoid doing sth. 避免做某事

26. warn sb (not) to do sth. 警告某人(不)做某事

27. ride into 进入

28. be popular with 受…欢迎

29. Is that so? 真的吗?

Unit 7

1. chat with 与…聊天

2. on the Internet 在网络上

3. think about 回想;考虑

4. try one’s best尽某人最大努力=do one’s best

5. know about=learn about了解

6. turn to sb. for help =ask sb. for help 向某人求助

7. have a sweet tooth 吃甜食

8. in order to 为了

9. what’s more 而且,更有甚者

10. invite sb. (not) to do sth. 邀请某人(不)做某事

11. help sb. ( to ) do sth 帮助某人做某事

12. keep up 继续 努力

13. be pleased with 对…喜欢;满意于

14. be proud of 对…感到自豪

15. cut up / cut sth. into 切碎

16. drink to sb./sth 为…干杯

17. at the table在桌子旁边

18. at table 就餐

19. start with 以…开始

20. finish doing sth 完成做某事

21. take a sip 喝一小口

22. pick up 拿起;捡起;搭便车等等

23. be full of 充满了…=be filled with

24. Help oneself to sth 自己吃…

25. on sale 出售

26. such as 例如

27. be satisfied with 对…满意

28. have/get/pay the bill 付款

29. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事

30. not only…but also 不但…而且

31. take a seat 请坐

32. use sth to do sth 用某物做某事 used to do sth 过去常常做某事

33. It’s said that… 据说=It’s reported as..

Unit 8

1. depend on\upon 依靠;依赖

2. according to 根据

3. catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意

4. easy-going 随和的

5. so 连词:所以,因此。副词:很,非常 so that 以便,为的是,以至于so …that… 如此…以至于…

6. be made of (原材料可见) 由…制成 be made from (原材料可见)

7. the same…as 与 … 一样

8. be different from… 与…不同

9. on the third floor 在第三层楼

10. prepare for… 为…做准备

11. in fact 事实上

12. start to do sth. 开始做某事 start doing sth.

13. protect…from… 保护…不受…

14. more then 不仅仅

15. allow sb. to so sth. 允许某人做某事

16. carry out 执行;开展

17. advise sb. (not) to do sth. 建议某人做某事

18. take off 脱掉

19. at other times 有的时候;在其余的时候

20. make a survey 做个调查

21. in danger 处于危险中

22. stop…from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 stop to do sth. 停止去做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事

23. on different occasions. 在不同的场合

24. be famous for 以…闻名 be famous as 当…而闻名

25. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事

26. except except for 除了…之外 besides

27. as for sb.\sth. 至于…;就…而言

28. get its name 得名

29. design…as 把…设计成

30. at one time 曾经;一度

31. dress in 穿…衣服

32. all over the world 全世界

33. widely known = well-known众所周知的

F. 仁爱版八年级下册英语知识点梳理

英语知识点学习规律是 八年级 学生 学习英语 知识时应遵循的一种规律。下面是我为大家精心梳理的仁爱版八年级下册英语知识点,仅供参考。
仁爱版八年级下册英语知识点梳理(一)
重点词组

1. one of my favorite movies 我最喜欢的电影之一

2. spend the evening 过夜

3. say thanks / goodbye/ hello to sb. 向某人道谢/道别/问好

4. tell a short story 讲一个小 故事

5. a ticket to„ 一张„的票

6. wish to do sth. 希望做某事

7. get enough sleep 得到足够的睡眠

8. win a medal 获得一枚奖牌

9. feel proud/ lonely 感到自豪/孤单

10. set a table for„ 为„„摆餐具

11. have a temperature = have a fever 发烧

12. be able to do sth. 有能力做某事

13. ring up 给„„打电话

14. care for= look after/ take care of 照顾

15. because of 由于

16. cheer up / cheer on 使„„振奋、高兴起来 / 为 „„喝彩、加油

17. play the role of sb. 扮演某人的角色

18. be on 上演; 放映

19. at first 首先

20. fall into 落入

21. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事

22. in/at the end = at last 最后

23. go mad 发疯

24. come into being 形成

25. be full of 充满„

26. be popular with„ 受„„喜爱

27. make peace 制造和平

28. end/begin with„ 以„„结尾/开始
仁爱版八年级下册英语知识点梳理(二)
重点句型及重点语言点

1. How nice! 真是太好了!

What a shame! 真可惜! =That’s too bad!

What bad news! 多糟的消息!

这三句全都是感叹句.它们的结构为:

1) How + adj./ adv. + 主语 + 谓语! 如: How moving the movie is! How fast the boy runs!

2) What + a/an + adj. + n. (可数名词的单数) + 主语 + 谓语! 如: What a big apple (it is)!

3) What + adj. + n.(可数名词的复数或不可数名词) + 主语 + 谓语! 如:

What interesting stories (they are)! What hard work( it is)!

2. Because he can’t get a ticket to The Sound of Music. 因为他没有买到《音乐之声》的票. to 表“的”,常见的搭配如下:

a ticket toThe Sound of Music 一张《音乐之声》的票

the answer to the question 问题的答案

the key to the door 门的钥匙

the way to„去„..的路

3. I think Mr. Lee likes it very much and really wishes to watch it. 我认为李老师非常喜欢它而且的确想去看. wish/ hope to do sth.希望做某事
仁爱版八年级下册英语知识点梳理(三)
重点语法

1.系表结构:Linking verb. + adj. 常见的连系动词如下:

1)be 动词:He is helpful. They are tired.

2) 表 “„起来”:look看起来; sound听起来; taste尝起来;feel摸起来等等.如:

3)表状态变化的连系动词有:get 变得; turn 转变; go变; become变成 等等. 如: In summer, the days get longer, the weather gets warmer.

In fall, the leaves turn yellow. The mother went mad.

He became angry.

2.because 引导的原因状语从句: because 用来回答why提问的问句,表示的原因语气很强,一般用在主句后面,强调因果关系.

Mr. Wang looks tired because he worked late last night and didn’t get enough sleep. Kangkang is disappointed because his best friend is not able to come.

----Why do they feel proud?

G. 仁爱英语八年级下册知识点归纳

仁爱英语知识点是发展 八年级 学生思考能力和实践能力的核心基点。下面是我为大家精心整理的仁爱英语八年级下册的知识点归纳,仅供参考。

仁爱英语八年级下册知识点归纳:Unit 5

How are you doing? =How are you? 你怎么样?

Guess what? 你猜怎么着?

invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事

a ticket to The Sound of Music 一张音乐之声的电影票

…的)…之一”

某人 spend 时间/金钱 on 某物 I spent 10 dollars on this book.

某人 pay 金钱 for 某物 I paid 10 dollars for this book.

某物 cost 某人 金钱 常用句型: It cost/costs sb. some money to do sth.

某事 takes 某人 时间 常用句型:It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.

注意:spend和pay的主语是人,而cost和take的主语是物。然后再思考每个词的搭配。最后注意cost花费的是金钱,而take花费的是时间。

spend除了表示花费,还表示度过的意思。

prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物

say thanks to sb. 对某人表示感谢;向某人道谢

on one’s way here/there/home

on one’s way to +地点名词

be able to 能够

What a pity! 真遗憾!

本单元重点是be动词或感官动词加形容词构成的洗标结构。

回顾学过的感官动词:feel, sound, smell, taste, look, seem

4个表示变化的系动词:become, go, get, turn

What’s the matter with sb.? 某人怎么了?

Which movie do you like best? = What’s your favorite movie?

注意类似exciting-excited, interesting-interested, surprising-surprised 的区别:

-ing翻译为“令人…的”, 而-ed翻译为“感到…的”, 所以-ing修饰的是物, 而-ed修饰的是人。

care for sb./ look after sb./ take care of sb. 照顾某人

because of + 短语 because+ 句子

teach sb.(to do)sth. 教某人(做)某事

perform plays 表演话剧

cheer sb. up 使某人振作

start at 在…开始

at first 首先,起初

begin with 以…开始

come into being 形成,产生

has a history of … years 有…年的历史

be full of 充满…

agree with sb. 同意某人

make peace with sb. 与某人和平相处

used to +动词原形 过去常常做某事

be popular with sb. 受到某人的欢迎

be interested in sth. 对某物感兴趣

at the end of 在…的结尾

in the end= at last 最后

Anything wrong? 出什么事了?

I’m sorry to hear that. 听到那个我很抱歉。

seem to be She seems to be a student. 她似乎是个学生。

do badly in 在某事中做得差

do well in 在某事中做得好 (= be good at)

be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格

talk with/to sb. about sth. 和某人谈论某事

be worried about 担心

fail the exam 考试失败

why don’t you +动词原形= why not +动词原形 “为什么不…呢?”(表示提建议) at your age 在你的年纪

make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友

by the way 顺便问一下,顺便说一声

I find it difficult to learn English well. (it 做形式宾语,真正的宾语是不定式) How time flies! 时光飞逝!

What’s more 并且,而且

as… as 像…一样(同级之间的比较,两个as之间夹形容词或副词的原形) not as/so …as 不如… (可转化成含有比较级的句子)

Lucy is as beautiful as Lily. Lucy isn’t as beautiful as Lily.

Tom runs as fast as Bill. Tom doesn’t run so fast as Bill.

either… or… 或者…或者 (遵循就近原则), either是否定句中的“也” I don’t like him, either. 我也不喜欢他。

遵循就近原则的几个固定搭配:

either… or…; neither…nor…, not only… but also…, there be With the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下

get/be used to (+v-ing) sth 习惯于(做)某事

be afraid to do sth.= be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事

best wishes to sb. 给某人最好的祝愿

deal with sth. 处理,解决某事

refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事

instead of 而不是

instead 取而代之的是

be angry with sb. 生某人的气

even though 尽管

It’s useless to do sth. 做某事是没用的

not… any longer = no longer= no more = not any more 不再

by oneself = on one’s own 由某人自己

give a speech 做演讲

listen to 听

be confident about sb. 对某人有信心

in a good/bad mood 心情好/坏

do sth for sb. 为某人做某事

What/How about +doing 做某事怎么样?

be proud of sb. 以某人为骄傲

put on 穿上,戴上;上演(put on a short play)

get ready for sth 为某事做好准备

Mid-autumn Festival 中秋节

get together with sb. 与某人团聚

fill with 充满

be crowded with sb./sth. 挤满某人/某物

have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难

some day 某天

calm down 冷静,镇静

such as 例如

It is +形容词(+ for sb. )+ to do sth. 对于某人来说,做某事是…的。 remember to do sth. 记得要去做某事

remember doing sth. 记得做过某事

take part in 参加

in trouble 处于困境中,陷于麻烦中

call sb. at +电话号码 拨打某人的电话….

仁爱英语八年级下册知识点归纳:Unit 6

go on a trip 去旅行

three-day visit 三天的旅行

It takes/took/ will take sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间 (it 是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式)

make a decision 做一个决定 make the decision 做决定

too…to… 太…而不能…

find out 找出,查清楚,弄明白

the cost for(doing)sth. (做)某事的花费

over the phone 通过电话

decide on sth. 决定某事

the best way to do sth. 做某事最好的方式

plan to do sth. 计划做某事

start out 出发

by train/bus/plane… 乘坐…

would like to do 想要做某事

tickets to Mount Tai 到泰山的票

at +价格 I bought this dress at $50.

book a train ticket 预订一张火车票

raise money 筹钱

think of 认为,想出

serve sth. to sb. 用某物招待某人 (=serve sb. with sth.)

Spring/Summer/Fall/Winter is the best time to do sth. 春/夏/秋/冬是做某事的好时候

places of interest 名胜古迹

help sb.(to)do sth. 帮助某人做某事

advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事

I’m looking forward to hearing from you. 期待着你的来信。(写信时最好用上这个句子) look forward to doing 期待着做某事

hear from sb. 收到某人的来信

leave/left for +地点 动身去某地,for后面接的是要去的地方,而不是离开的地方 On the third day of our trip 在我们旅行的第三天

so…that… 如此…以至于…

enjoy (doing) sth. 喜欢做某事

While A was doing sth., B was doing sth. 当A在做某事的时候,B在做某事。

On vacation 在度假

How about/What about doing sth.? 做某事怎么样?

be busy doing 忙于做某事

come along with sb. 与某人一起

work out 算出

in the center of 在…的中心

from south to north 从南到北

Monument to the People’s Heroes 人民英雄纪念碑

be meaningful to sb. 对某人有意义

can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待要做某事

can’t help doing 情不自禁要做某事

can’t help to do sth. 不能帮忙做某事

How far is it from A to B? A到B地有多远?

arrive at +小地点

arrive in +大地点

have fun (in) doing sth. 做某事有乐趣

obey/break the traffic rules 遵守/打破交通规则

save energy 节约能源

get a fine 得到罚款,收到罚单

be good for 对…有好处

share A with B 与B一起分享A

pay attention to 注意,留心

traffic signals 交通信号

safety rules 安全准则

in case of 以防,万一,假使

first aid 急救

call sb. for help 打电话向某人求助

in a word= in short= all in all 总而言之

lend sth to sb. 把某物借给某人

empty into 注入

Unit5&Unit6重要语法点:状语从句

在这两个单元里,最重要的语法是系动词加形容词构成的系表结构,原因状语从句,不定式在句子中做主宾表定状补语,最重要的是时间状语从句和条件状语从句。一定切实理解并掌握“主将从现”四个字。

时间状语从句的引导词:when, while, as, until, not…until, before, after, as soon as Eg: I will stay here until she comes back.

I won’t leave until she comes back.

I will go with her when she leaves.

I will call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing.

条件状语从句的引导词:if,unless

Eg: We won’t go to climb the mountain if it rains tomorrow.

If it rains tomorrow, we won’t go to climb the mountain.

She won’t come back from the market unless she gets enough things.

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H. 仁爱英语八年级下册知识点总结

通过知识点之间的各种关系来组织知识点。下面是我为大家精心整理的仁爱英语 八年级 下册知识点 总结 ,仅供参考。

仁爱英语八年级下册知识点总结(一)
重点词汇

(一) 词形转换:

1. death(动词) die 2.. east(形容词) eastern 3. west(形容词) western

4. south(形容词)southern 5. north(形容词) northern 6. kneel(过去式) knelt/kneeled 7. crowd(形容词) crowded 8. huge( 同义词 ) large 9. push( 反义词 )pull

10. step(过去式)stepped 样 11. sight(动词) see 12. beat(过去式) beat

13. slap(过去式) slapped 14. satisfy(形容词) satisfied 15.diary(复数)diaries

16. destroy(过去式) destroyed 17. inside(对应词) outside 18. historical(名词) history

(二)重点词组:

1. receive a postcard 收到一张明信片

2. have a vacation 度假

3. cost too much 花费太贵

4. plan a trip 计划旅行

5. come along with sb. 与某人在一起

6. go to the cinema 去电影院

7. look forward to (doing) sth. 期待做某事

8. go camping 去 野营

9. in the old days 在古代

10. in one’s life 在某人的一生

11. survey the area 调查/勘探某地区

12. face south 坐北朝南

13. have mountains at the back 背靠群山

14. plan some exciting adventures 计划令人激动的冒险活动

15. go on a cycling trip 进行骑车游

16. spread over 散开

17. on both sides of the way 在路的两旁

18. be in pairs 成双成对

19. kneel down 跪下

20. two and a half hours 两个半小时

21. be crowded with 挤满了„

22. be surprised at 对„感到惊讶

23. take out sth. 拿出某物

24. elbow one’s way 用肘推开路

25. take a close-up picture of„ 拍„„的特写

26. push out 挤出;推出

27. step on one’s toes 踩了某人的脚趾

28. out of sight 看不见

29. flash through one’s mind 从脑中闪现

30. pour down 流下;倾泻而下

31. slap sb. on the back 拍某人的背

32. as soon as 一„„就„„

33. give sb. a big hug 给某人一个拥抱

34. pack one’s backpacks 打包

35. do the last safety check 做最后的安检

36. take each other’s pictures 互相拍照

37. have fun doing sth. 做某事有乐趣

38. treat sb. to sth. 用„„招待,请客

39. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事
仁爱英语八年级下册知识点总结(二)
重点句型及重点语言点

1. I’m looking forward to meeting him. 我正盼望看到他.

look forward to 表 “期待, 盼望”, to是介词,后面应用名词、代词或动名词,且常用于进行时态。如:

I’m really look forward to summer vacation. 我真的期待着暑假的到来。

They are looking forward to solving the problem. 他们正期待着问题的解决。

2. „and 12 stone officials on both sides of the way.

on both sides of the way = on each side of the way 在路的两旁

3. Dinglig is to the southwest of Kangling. 定陵在康陵的西南方向.

方位介词: in; on; to

in表在范围内; on表两处相接; to 表在范围内

Fujian is in the southeast of China. 福建在中国的东南部.

Jiangxi is on the west of Fujian. 江西在福建的西面.

Japan is to the east of China. 日本在中国的东边.

4. We were having fun exploring when I noticed Darren wasn’t beside me. 当我们正在有趣的探险时,我注意到达诺不在我身边.

have fun doing sth. 表做某事有乐趣. 如:

You’ll find you have fun learning English. 你将会发现 学习英语 有很大乐趣.
仁爱英语八年级下册知识点总结(三)
重点语法

(一) 时间状语从句:

1. 引导词:

a) when; while; as 当„„时候

when 既可跟短暂性动词也可跟延续性动词

while 跟延续性动词

as 多用于口语,强调 “同一时间”或 “一前一后”

e,g: The students were talking in the classroom when the teacher came in. = While the students were talking in the classroom, the teacher came in.

Mother always sings as she cooks dinner for us. 妈妈总是边给我们做饭边 唱歌 。

b) until; not…until

until “直到„„为止”,主句的谓语动词用延续性动词。

not„until “直到„„才” 主句的谓语动词常用短暂性动词。

e.g: I will stay here until the rain stops.

= I won’t leave here until the rain stops.

c) after 在„„之后; before在„„之前; as soon as 一„„就„„ e.g: I went to sleep after I finished my homework..

= I finished my homework before I went to sleep.

As soon as the bell rings, the students will go into the classroom.

2. 时态:

a) 当主句为一般过去时时, 从句常为过去的某种时态;

e.g: While the students were talking in the classroom, the teacher came in.

I went to sleep after I finished my homework..

b) 当主句为一般将来时时, 从句为一般现在时

e.g: As soon as the bell rings, the students will go into the classroom.

I will stay here until the rain stops.

(二) 不定式作目的状语,修饰谓语动词,表行为的目的。

They organize a show to raise money. 为了筹钱,他们组织了一场展示会。

Kelly arrived at the airport early to see Maria off. 凯丽早早地来到机场为玛丽亚送行。

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