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初二英语上册前四个单元知识汇总

发布时间: 2024-05-26 14:47:21

A. 八年级上册英语unit4知识点整理

我匆忙,书本是我善良的朋友;我悠闲,书本是我真诚的伙伴。生活于善良和真诚的氛围里,哪儿还有不悦之理?下面给大家分享一些关于 八年级 上册英语unit4知识点,希望对大家有所帮助。

八年级上册英语unit4知识点1

Unit4 单词

theater ['θ??t?] n.剧场;电影院;戏院

comfortable ['k?mft?bl] adj.舒适的;充裕的

seat [si?t] n.座位;

screen [skri?n] n.屏幕;银幕

close [kl??s] v.关;合拢;不开放;停业

worst [w??st] adj.最坏的;最差的

cheaply ['t?i?pli] adv.廉价地;粗俗地

song [s??] n.歌曲;歌唱

DJ

choose [t?u?z] v.选择;决定

carefully ['ke?f?li] adv.小心地,认真地

reporter [r?'p??t?(r)] n.记者

fresh [fre?] adj.新鲜的;清新的

comfortably ['k?mft?bli] adv.舒服地;容易地;充裕地

worse [w??s] adj.更坏的;更差的

service ['s??v?s] n.服务

pretty ['pr?ti] adv.相当地adj.漂亮的

menu ['menju?] n.菜单

act [?kt] v.行动;表演

meal [mi?l] n.一餐;膳食

so far到目前为止;迄今为止

no problem没什么;不客气

creative [kri'e?t?v] adj.创造的,创造性的;

performer [p?'f??m?(r)] n.表演者;执行者

talent ['t?l?nt] n.天赋;才能,才艺;

have…in common有相同特征

common ['k?m?n] adj.常见的;共同的;普通的

magician [m?'d???n] n. 魔术 师;术士

all kinds of各种各样;各种类型

beautifully ['bju?t?fli] adv.美丽地;完美地;

be up to是…….的职责;由…….决定

role [r??l] n.作用;角色

play a role发挥作用;有影响

winner ['w?n?(r)] n.获胜者

prize [pra?z] n.奖品;奖金

everybody ['evrib?di] pron.每人;人人

make up 编造

example [?ɡ'zɑ?mpl] n.例子;榜样

for example例如

poor [p??(r)] adj.可怜的;贫穷的

seriously ['s??ri?sli] 严重地,严肃地

take…seriously认真对待

give [ɡ?v] v.给;赠予;送

crowded ['kra?d?d] adj.拥挤的

Greg 格雷格

Depp 德普

Danny 丹尼

Eliza 伊莉莎

Vera 薇拉

Dennis 丹尼斯

American Idol 美国偶像

America’s Got Talent 美国达人秀

China’s Got Talent 中国达人秀

八年级上册英语unit4知识点2

重点 短语

1. so far 到目前为止,迄今为止

2. no problem 没什么,别客气

3. have….in common 有相同特征(想法、兴趣等方面)相同

4. be up to 由…...决定/是…...的职责

5. all kinds of … 各种各样的……

6. play a role in doing sth./ sth. 发挥作用,有影响

7. make up 编造( 故事 、谎言等)

8. for example=e.g. 例如

9. take …..seriously 认真对待

10. not everybody 并不是每个人

11. close to 离..….近

12. more and more 越来越……

八年级上册英语unit4知识点3

重点句型

1. The DJs choose songs the most carefully.

流行音乐节目主持人最认真的选择歌曲。

2. How do you like it so far? = What do you think of it so far? = How do you feel about it so far?

到目前为止,你认为它怎么样?

3. Thanks for telling me.

多谢你告诉我。

4. Be up to you to do something

由你决定做……

5. They play a role in deciding the winner.

他们在决定胜利者方面起着重要作用。

6. He is much better than other actors at finding the most interesting roles.

他在发现最有趣的角色方面比其他演员要擅长得多。

7. I still don’t really know my way around.

我依然不认得周边的路。

8. How far is it from your home?

从你家去有多远?

9. However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows.

然而,不是每个人都欣赏这些表演。

10. Some think that the lives of the performers are made up.

有的人认为那些表演都的生活经历是编造的。

11. However, if you don’t take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch.

然而,假如你不把这些表演看得太当真,它们还是值得看的。

12. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.

有关它们的一件了不起的事情是,它们给人们指明了一条让他们的梦想成真的道路。

八年级上册英语unit4知识点4

1. comfortable seats

(1) comfortable是形容词,意为“舒适的,安逸的”。其名词和动词形式为comfort,意为“使舒适,安慰”,其副词形式为comfortably意为“舒适地;安逸地”, 反义词 为uncomfortable“不舒适的,不安逸的”。变比较级和最高级时要分别在前面加more和most。

sit和seat的辨析:

二者均可表示“坐”,sit是不及物动词,主语是人;seat是及物动词,主语是人时,表示“使……坐下”,宾语常是反身代词;主语是处所时,表示“能坐多少人”。

2. close to

close to意为“靠近,接近”,相当于next to。

【拓展】

(1) close可作动词,意为“关上,闭上”。其形容词形式为closed,意为“关着的”。例如:

Please close the door, and keep the door closed.

请关上门并让门关着。

(2) close还可作形容词,意为“亲密的”。例如:

close friends 密友 a close game势均力敌的比赛


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B. 人教版八年级上册英语第4~7单元知识点

Unit 4
get to school到达学校
how far多远
from…to…从……到……
ride one's bike骑自行车
the subway station地铁站
take the bus坐公共汽车
the most popular最流行的
think of看待,认为
North America北美
be different from与……不同
depend on依靠,依赖
1.How does Emilio get to school?爱米丽欧怎么去学校?
2 .How far is it from your home to school ?从你家到学校有多远?
3.How long does it take you to get from home to school? 从家到学校你花费多长时间?
4_I ride my bike to the subway station.我骑车去地铁车站。
5.In North America,not all students take the bus to sch001.在北美,并非所有学生坐公共汽车去学校。
6.In China,bikes and buses are the most popular means of transportation.在中国,自行车和公共汽车是最流行的交通方式。
7.What do you think of the transportation in your town? 你认为你们镇上的交通情况如何?
8.Other parts of the world are different from the United States.世界上其他地方与美国不同。
9. It depends on where you are. 它取决于你在哪里。
Unit 5
come to 来到
have /take a piano lesson 上一节钢琴课
would love to…愿意…一
too much太多
play soccer踢足球
go to the doctor去看医生,去看病
study for a test 准备考试
have to不得不;必须
the day after tomorrow 后天
the science report科学报告
1.Can you come to my party on Wednesday?
你星期三能来参加我的晚会吗?
2.Sorry。I can't.I have a piano lesson.
对不起,我不能。我要上钢琴课。
3.Sure.I'd love to.当然,我愿意。
4.I'm playing soccer.我在踢足球。
5.I have too much homework(to do) this weekend .这个周末我有太多家庭作业(要做)。
6.I have to go to the doctor.我得去看医生。
7.On Thursday,I'm studying for a test.周四,我要备考。
8.I can't join you because I have to help my mom? 我不能参加,因为我要帮我妈妈干活。
9.I'm having a piano lesson the day after tomorrow?后天我要上钢琴课。
10.Can you come over to my house to discuss the science report':你能来我家讨论这份科学报告吗?
Unit 6
be outgoing爱抛头露面
short hair短发
more athletic更健美
as…as同……一样…
the same as 同……一样
lots of许多
look the same看起来一样
be good at /do well in 擅长 …
make sb.1augh使……发笑
3 centimeters taller高了三厘米
1.I'm more outgoing than my sister.我比我妹妹更爱出风头。
2.He has shorter hair than Sam.他的头发比山姆的短。
3.Tom is more athletic than Sam.汤姆比山姆更健美。
4.Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister.刘莹不如她姐姐擅长体育。
5.Both girls go to lots of parties.两个女孩都参加了许多晚会。
6.In some ways we look the same,and in some ways we look different?在某些方面,我们看起来一样,在某些方面,我们看起来不同。
7.My good friend is good at schoolwork.我的好朋友爱好干学校事务。
8.I think a good friend makes me laugh.我认为好朋友会使我发笑。
9.I'm about 3 centimeters taller now.我现在(比以前)高了3厘米。

C. 初2上册英语1,2单元的知识点

英语第一单元知识点整理
一、重点句型
1、How often do you exercise?
2、What does she do on weedends?
She often goes to the movies.
3、How often do you watch TV?
Every day/Usually/Often/
Sometime/Hardly ever/Never
4、What do students do at Green
High school?
5、What’s your favorite program?
6、Here are the results of the
student activity survey at
Green High school.
7、Some students are very active
and exercise every day.
8、Some students do homework
three or four times a week.
9、No students do homework once
or twice a week.
10、The results for “watch TV” are interesting.

一、重点句型
1、 你多长时间锻炼一次?
2、 她周末都干什么?
她通常去看电影。
3、你多久看一次电视?
每天/通常/经常/有时/几乎不/从不。
4、格林中学的学生都干什么?

5、你最喜欢的节目是什么?
6、下面是格林中学学生活动调查结果。

7、一些学生非常活跃,他们每天都锻炼。
8、一些学生一周做三次或四次作业。
9、没有学生一周做一次或两次作业。
10、看电视的结果非常有趣。

11、What can you do to improve
your English?=What can you do
to study your English better?
12、How often do you read
English books?
I read English books about
twice a week.
13、But my mother wants me to
drink it .She says it’s good for
my health.
14 、I exercise every day,often when I come home from school
15、My eating habits are pretty good.
16、I try to eat a lot of vegtables.
17、Of course,I love junk food too,and I try to eat it two or three times a week.
18、Oh,and I sleep nine hours a day.
19、I look after my health.
11、你能够做什么去提高你的英语?

12、你多长时间看一次英语书?

我看英语书大约一周两次。

13、但是我妈妈想让我喝它。她说它对我的健康有益。

14 、我每天都锻炼身体,通常在我从学校回家的时候。
15、我的饮食习惯相当好。

16、我试着去吃大量的蔬菜。

17、当然,我喜欢吃垃圾食品,我试着一周只吃它两次。

18、噢,我一天睡9个小时。

19、我很照顾我的健康。
20、My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.
21、Good food and exercise help me to study better.
22、Do you think she has a healthy lifestyle?
23、Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different?
24、I think I’m kind of unhealthy
25、So maybe I’m not very healthy,although I have one healthy habit.
26、I sleep for nine hours every night.
27、Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her.
28、A lot of vegtables help you to keep in good health.
二、频度副词
1、always
He is always late.

20、我健康的生活方式帮助我的东安很好的成绩。
21、好的饮食和锻炼帮助我更好的学习。
22、你认为她有一个健康的生活方式吗?
23、她的生活方式和你的一样还是不同?
24、我认为我有点不健康。
因此我大概很不健康,尽管我有一个健康的习惯。

26、我每晚睡9个小时

27、妈妈希望我6点钟起床和她玩乒乓球。
28、大量的蔬菜帮助我保持好的健康。
二、频度副词
1、总是、一直 (接近100%)
他总是迟到。
2、usually
He usually gets up at 6:00
3、often
He often goes to see his grandpa on weekends.
4、sometimes
He someties arrives late
for school.
5、hardly ever
I hardly ever watch TV at night.
6、never
We never go to school on weedends.
三、短语
1、high school=middle school
2、go skateboarding
3、twice a week
three times a month
4、surf the Internet
5、junk food
6、go to the movies
7、eating habit
2、通常(大多数情况下如此)
他通常6:00起床。
3、经常(往往如此)
他经常在周末去看他爷爷。

4、有时(多数情况下不如此)
他有时去学校迟到。

5、极少发生(几乎不发生)
我几乎不再晚上看电视。

6、从不(0%)
我们从来不在周末去学校。
三、短语
1、中学
2、滑旱冰
3、一周两次
一月三次
4、网上冲浪
5、垃圾食品
6、去看电影
7、of course
8、healthy lifestyle
9、kind of unhealthy
10、go shopping
11、the results of
12、activity survey
13、as for
14、be good for
15、be bad for=be not good for
16、try to do sth
17、the same as
18、be different
19、look after look for
20、be active
21、help sb (to) do sth
help sb with sth
22、want to do sth
want sb to do sth
23、doing sth is good for
24、how often
25、keep in good health

7、当然
8、健康的生活方式
9、有点不健康
10、去购物
11、……的结果
12、调查活动
13、对于……
14、对……有益
15、对……有害
16、试着去做某事
17、与……相同
18、不同
19、照顾 寻找
20、活跃的
21、帮助某人做某事
在某事帮助某人
22、想要做某事
想要某人做某事
23、做什么事是有益的
24、多久一次
25、保持健康

英语第二单元知识点整理
一、重点句型
1、What’s matter with you?
What’s wrong with you?
What’s the trouble with you?
2、I have a stomachache.
3、You should go to bed early.
4、You shouldn’t eat anything.
5、I’m not feeling very well at the moment.
6、When did it start ?
About one year ago.
7、I hope you feel better soon.
8、She shouldn’t go to the party.
9、A healthy lifestyle, the Chinese way.
10、Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balace of yin and yang to be healthy.
11、Maybe you have too much yin.
12、Eating Dangshen and Huangqi
herbs is also good for this.

一、重点句型
1、你怎么了?

2、我肚子疼。
3、你应该早点上床睡觉。
4、你不应该吃任何东西。
5、我现在感到不适。

6、它什么时候开始的?
大约在一年以前。
7、我希望你很快就会感到很好。
8、她不应该去参加聚会。
9、一个中式的健康的生活方式。

10、传统的中医认为我们为了身体健康应该保持阴阳平衡。

11、你或许有太多的阴。
12、吃党参和黄芪对于这方面是非常有益的
13、But people who are stressed out and angry may have too much yang.
14、Chinese doctors believe that they should eat more yin foods like tofu.
15、Chinese medicine is now popular in many western countries.
16、It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle,and it’s important to eat a balanced diet.
17、I believe it’s important to sleep eiaht hours a night.
18、A doctor can give you midicine.
19、Don’t get stressed out ,it’s not healthy.
20、Eat a balanced diet to stay healthy.
21、I need some conversation
practice.
13、但是许多精神紧张容易生气的人或许有太多的阳。

14、中医认为他们应该吃更多的阴食物像豆腐。

15、中药现在在西方国家很受欢迎。

16、有一个健康的生活方式是简单的,饮食平衡是重要的。

17、我认为一天睡八个小时是重要的。
18、一个医生可以给你药。

19、别有太大的压力,那样对你的健康不好。
20、有一个平衡的饮食去保持健康。
21、我需要一些对话练习。

22、I’m tired and have a lot of
headaches.
23、I’m stressed out because my Putong hua isn’t improving.
24、I study late every night,
sometimes until 2 am ,but I don’t think I’m improving.
二、短语
1、have a sore back
have a sore throat
2、have a toothache
have a headache
have a cold
have a stomachache
3、lie down and rest
4、hot tea with honey
5、see a dentist
6、drink lots of water
7、good idea
8、go to a party
9、be stressed out
get stressed out
22、我很累还头疼的厉害。

23、我的压力很大因为我的普通话并没有提高。
24、我每天都学到很晚,有时一直到凌晨两点,但是我认为我并没有提高。
二、短语
1、后背疼
嗓子疼
2、牙疼
头疼
感冒
肚子疼
3、躺下休息一会儿
4、加了蜂蜜的热茶
5、去看牙医
6、喝大量的水
7、好主意
8、去参加一个聚会
9、有压力的

10、be good for
11、western countries
12、feel well=feel healthy
13、take some medicine
14、the Chinese way
15、traditional Chinese doctors
16、a balance of
17、for example
18、be weak and tired
19、Chinese medicine
20、have a healthy lifestyle
21、be popular
22、a balanced diet
23、at the moment=now
24、have a lot of headaches
25、study late
26、be doing
27、convercation practice
28、host family
29、those who are stressed out and angry
30、sleep eight hours every
10、对……有益
11、西方国家
12、感觉很健康
13、吃点药
14、中国的方式
15、传统的中医
16、……的平衡
17、例子
18、感觉虚弱和劳累
19、中药
20.有一个健康的生活方式
21、受欢迎的
22、一个平衡的饮食
23、现在
24、头痛得厉害
25、学到很晚
26、做什么
27、对话练习
28、寄宿家庭
29、那些容易紧张生气的人

30、一晚睡八个小时
night
31、feel very well
32、have a high fever
33、have a bad cold
34、keep healthy
keep in good health
stay healthy

31、感觉很健康
32、发高烧
33、得重感冒
34、保持健康

全都是我自己整理的,整理了一天,我是一名初二学生,相信我!
关键是老师也让我整理电子版的,还有到第五单元的 要不?

D. 初二英语上册第一至第三单元重点知识点归纳

一.重点短语:

1.on weekends 2.on weekdays 3.as for 4.my eating habits 5.have a healthy lifestyle 6.the same as 7.the result of 8.junk food 9.get good grades 10.see a dentist 11.have a healthy habit 12.be stressed out 3.a balanced diet 14.for example 15.at the moment 16.be sorry to do sth 17.go bike riding 18.take walks=go for walk 19.take a vacation 20.plan to do sth 21.western country 22.take sth with sb 23.depend on 24.host family 25.hardly ever 6.ask sb about sth 27.get back to school 8.a balance of 29.kind of

二.考点归纳:

考点1.want sb to do sth想要某人干某事

His father wants him_____(become )an actor.

考点2.try的'用法:

1).try to do sth 尽力干某事

He tries ______(eat) lots of vegetables and fruit every day .

2).try not to do sth 尽力不干某事

We try______(not let) my teacher down.

3).try one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大努力干某事

We should try our best ______ (study) all subjects.

4)词组: try on 试穿have a try 试一试

考点3.although的用法:

although /though 引导让步状语从句,“即使,虽然”,不能与but 连用,但可与yet, still 连用。

考点4.finish doing sth结束干某事

I will finish______ (work )out the problem in another two minutes .

考点5.can’t wait to do sth迫不及待地干某事

I can’t wait _____(open)the TV when I get home .

考点6.decide的用法:

1).decide to do sth 决定干某事

2).decide not do sth 决定不干某事

3).decide on doing sth 决定干某事

4).同义词组:

make a decision to do sth = make up one’s mind to do sth = decide to do sth

He has decided to leave for Wuhan .=

He has ______ a _____ to leave for Wuhan.=

He has ____up his_____ to leave for Wuhan.

考点7.plan to do sth计划干某事

She is planning ______(take )a vacation in Shanghai next month .

考点8.think about doing sth考虑干某事

He thoughtabout ______(go ) to Beijing on vacation .

考点9.go + v-ing的用法:

go fishing go boating go skating go shopping go hiking go skateboarding

考点10.句型: It’s + adj +for /of sb to do sth

同义句:

1).It’s +adj +for sb +to do sth = To do sth + be +adj

2).It’s +adj +of sb +to do sth = Sb +be +adj + to do sth

It is very friendly of you to help me .=_____ _____ friendly to help me .

It’s very hard for you to work out the math problem .=

______ _____ out the math problem is very hard for you .

E. 初二英语上册知识点总结归纳

有很多同学在复习八年级上册英语时,因为没有系统的总结,导致复习效率低下。下面是由我为大家整理的“八年级上册英语各单元知识点大归纳”,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读本文。

八年级上册英语各单元知识点大归纳

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?

[语法解析]

不定代词:不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。用法注意:

1. some和any +可数名/不可数名。some多用于肯定句,any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。有些间句中用some,不用any,问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。

2.由some, any, no, every构成的复合不定代词作主语时,其谓语动词用第三单

3.不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要置于其后:如: somehing interesting

二、知识点:

1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物

2. taste + adj. 尝起来....

3. nothing ..but + V. (原形)除了...外什么都没有

4. seem+ (tobe) + adj 看起来

5.arrive in+大地方

arrive at+小地方到达某地

6. decide to do sth.决定做某事

7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事

try to do sth. 尽力做某事

8. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事

9. want to do sth.想去做某事

10. start doing sth.开始做某事=begin doing sth.

11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事

区分: stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事

dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事

14. so+ adj+ that +从句 如...以至....

16. tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事

17. keep doing sth.继续做某事

18. forget to do sth.忘记去做某事

forget doing sth忘 记做过某事

二、词语辨析:

1 take a photo/ take photos 拍照

quite a few+名词复数“许多..”

2. seeng[ 形容词看起来-.. You seem happy today.

to do sth. 似乎、好像做搜氏某事

I seem to have a cold

It seems +从句似-. It seems that no one believe you.

seem like -.好像,似乎... It seems like a good idea,

{ arive in +大地点,= gtto= reach+地点名 “到达..

arrive at +小地点

(注:若后跟地点副词here/therehome,介词需宽渗省略,如: arive here; get home)4. feel like sth/ doing sth.感觉像是...

5. wonder“想知道”,+疑问词(who, what, why)引导的从句。

because of +名/代/-ing

Because+从句,表示直接明确的原因或理由。

He can’t take a walk because of the rain.

1 don’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive.

7.enough +名词:“足够..”

形容词/副词+enough

Unit2 How often do you exercise?

[语法世巧散解析]

1.频率副词: always, usually, often, sometimes, never

频率副词在句中通常放在实义动词之前,be 动词或助动词之后。常用于一般现在时态2.“次数”的表达方法

一次once, 两次 twice,三次或三次以上用基数词+ times, three times,five times

3、howoften “多久- -次”问频率,回答常含有频率词组或短语。

常见的how疑问词:

1) How soo多久(以后)

- How soon will he be back?他多久能回来?

- He will be back in a month.他一个月后能回来。

eg.-How long did it take you to clean the house?你打扫房子用了多久?

- -It took me half an hour to clean the house.我打扫这房子用了半小时。

3) How many+名复How much+不可名“多少”问数量(how much还可问价格)二知识点: .

1. go to the movies去看电影

2. look after= take care of照顾

3. surf the internet.上 网

4. healthy ifestyle健康的生活方式

5. go skate boarding去划板

6. keep healthy=stay healthy保持健康

7. eatina habits饮食习惯

8. take more exercise做更多的运动

9. thesameas与什么相同

10. be dfertfrom不同

11. oncea month一月一次

12. twice a week一周两次

13.make a dfference to对什么有影响

14. most of the students=most student

15. shop=qo shopping=do some

17. bebadfor对什么有害some shopping

购物16.begoodfor对什么有益18. come home from school放学回家

19.of course = certainly= sure当然

20. get g0 grades取得好成绩

21. keepbe in good hea

22. take a vacation去度假于成项

[词语辨析]

一、maybe/may be

1. The baby is crying,_____she is hungry.

2. The woman _____ _____a teacher.

maybe是副词,意为“大概,可能, 或许”,一般用于句首。 May be是情态动词,意为可能是.,也许是..,.大概是..

3.a few/few/a little /little

①________people can live to 100,but_________people can live to 150.

②There is____time left, I don't catch the first bus.

③Could you give me_______milk?

a few少数的,几个,

a little(点儿少量)表示肯定

few很少的, 几乎没有

little (很少的, 几乎没有)表示否定

hard / hardly

① The ground is too______ to dig .

②I can understand them.

③ hard作形容词,意为困难的,艰苦的,硬的": 作副词,意为“努力地,猛烈地"。

Hardly意为几乎不"。

4. As for homework , most students do homework every day .

as for... 意思是“至于:关于", +名词、代词或动词的-ing形式(即动名词)。

As for him, I never want to see him here.至于他,我永远不希望在这里见到。

As for the story, you'd better not believeit.关于那故事,你最好不要相信。

5.That sounds interesting.

这是"主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。sound (听起来),loo (看起来),smell(闻起来),taste (尝起来),feel (觉得),seem (好象),grow (变得) ,get

(变得)等词在英语中可用作系动词,后跟形容词作表语。如:

It tastes good.这味道好。

The music sounds very sweet.这音乐听起来很入耳。

The smoke grew heavier and heavier.烟雾变得越来越浓了。

2. Be about (介词)“是关..+名/代/V-ing

4.Here be is+名单:Here is a photo of my family.

“这是..”are +名复:Here are some books.

5.find(found)+that 从句:发现....

Eg:! found that most students go to school by bike.

6.percent 名词, 百分之....

百分数用基数+ perent (不用复数形式), percent 做主语时,谓语动词的数要根据其后面的名词来确定

e.g. 50% fifty percent百分之五 十

Fifly percent of the apples are bad.

50%的苹果都坏了。

Twenty percent of the meat is in the fridge.

20%的肉都在冰箱

7.not ..…at all" 一点也不”

not应放在be动词、情态动词或助动词之后。

The story isn't interesting at all.

那个故事一 点也没有趣。

8. It is+ adj. to do sth.干某事是.....

例如:It is interesting to play computer games.玩电脑很有趣。

9.the best way to do _sth. 做某事的最好方式

e.g. The best way to learmn English is through more practice

10. take, spend, pay

It takes sb.sometime to do sth.“花费某人多少时间来做某事"。

人(sb.) spend时间钱on sth.“买某物花了...钱”。

(in) doing“花 费多少时间来做某事”。

pay 的主语必须是人,而“花钱买某物”为pay .. for

11.however副词,意为“然而,可是”,表示转折关系,可放在句首、句中、句末

Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.

[语法解析]形容词比较级

1.形容词的原形就是原级,

2.比较级,表示........最高级,表示最...

2.比较句型:A+be动词+形容词的比较级+than +B“A比B .... (注意: A与B必须是同级的,即必须是人与人,物与物进行对比)副词比较级常用的句型结构:

.“A+实意动词+副词比较级+ than + B”表示“A比B...

2.比较A,B两人两事物问其中哪- - 个较..时用句型;

“Who/which +谓语动词+ adj./adv.比较级,Aor B ?”

Who is thinner, Jenny or Mary?

△特殊用法

1.“比较级+and+比较级”,意为“越来越”。多音节比较级用more and more+原级

2.“the+比较级(..).. the+比较级(..)"意思是:”越..越.."The more, the better.

3.主isthe 形比+of the two+名复“ 主语是两者中..”

4.两者在某一方面相同: A+谓语动词+as+ adj/adv.原级+ as+ B.

Helen is as tall as Amy.

Peter studies as hard as Tom.

表示两者在某一方面不及另 -方时,用“not as/so+形容词或副词原级+as"

Eg. I am not as tall as my sister.

形容词,副词比较级前的修饰语。

当需要表示一方超过另 一方的程度时,可以用much, a lot, a lttle, a bit,等来修饰形容词比较级。注意:比较级不能用very, so, too, quite等修饰。

二、知识点

1.have fun=Have a good time玩得开心

have fun doing sth :做某事很开心

2. do the same things as me.

(翻译)______________________

the same ..as... 与……相同

3. A good fried is good at sports. (翻译) be good at.……擅长……… ,其后可接名词、代词或动名词。同义词组: do well in

He_______English.(他擅长英语)

I'm______basketall.(我擅长打篮球)

4. care about关心

care for关爱

take care (当/小心)

take care of (照顾)=look after

5.makes me laugh.

make sb. do sth.意为:让某人做某事

His father always makes him get up before five o' clock.(他父亲总是让他五点前起床)

让(使)某人做某事(make 后跟不带to的不定式)

make sb. +形容词:使某人保持某种状态:

e.g. My friends always make me happy

6.be like"就像.."→

I am like your sister.

Look like“外貌 上的像”→

l look like my sister.

7.That's why+句子:那就...的原因/那就是为什么...

8.It's+形+ (for sb.) to do sth. “做某事 (对某人来说)是... ”

9. make frends with sb.与某人交朋友

10. as long as只要: 既然,引导条件状语从句

11. be different from与....不同;

反: be the same as与.... 相国

12.though① adv:不过: 可是:然而(句末补充说明使语气减弱)

②conj.虽然;尽管: -although 与but不能同时用在一个句子中

eg :He said he would come, he didn't, though.他说他要来, 可是并没有来。

Though/Although he has been dead for many years, many people still remember him.尽管他已经去世很多年了,但很多人仍然记得他

13.get better grades取得更好的成绩

14.does(助动词do/did), 为了避免重复,可代替上文出现过的实意动词。

I work harder than Tom___ (is/do/does/did).

15.be good with sb.与某人相处得好

Unit4 What's the best movie theater?

[语法解析]

1)形容词最高级:用于三 者或三者以上的人或事物相比较。

2)标志词:表比较范围时用in/of

形容词最高级前须加定冠词the.副词最高级前可省略the。

表示“三者(或三者以上)中...的"的句型

1.A+ be+ the形容词最较级+表示范围(in/of 介词短语)

2.A+实意动词+ (the)副词最高级+表示范围的of/in介词短语

常用句式:

1) Who/ Which...+最高级.., B or C?

2) one of +the +形容词最高级+名词复数形式,意为“最..…之一”。

3)序数词后跟形容词最高级

二、知识点.

1、in town 在镇上

2、welcome to+地名:欢迎 来到......

3、How do you like +名/代/ving

“你认为..…怎么样?”

=What do you think of

4、Thanks for

=Thank you for +名/代V-ing:为……感谢..

5.不客气:

No problem= You' re welcome =Not at all.

6.talent n.天赋

talent show才艺表演

talented adj.有天赋的

be talented in在……方面有天赋

7. be good at擅长..(= do well in)反义短语: be poor/ weak in在... 方面弱;

be good for .....益”, 后跟人或事物,

其反义短语是be bad for.

be good to ....好(和善; 慈爱)", 相当于

be friendly to,后面通常接人

8. have ... in common有相同特征; (想法、兴趣等方面)相同

9. all kinds of各种类型的;各种各样的

different kinds of不同种类的

a kind of一种...

*kind of+ 形容词:有点儿……

kind of boring / fat /thin

10. It's up to sb. to do sth.

做某事是某人的职责

11. make up编造(故事、谎言等)

Don't make up a story.

12. take ... seriously认真对待....

Don't take it so seriously.

别把这件 事看得这么严重。

13. play a role in doing sth.

“在... 中发挥作用/扮演角色”

14. win动--won:赢得+奖 品

winner名:赢者

15. give→gave(过)

give sb. sth= give sth. tosb.给某人某物

He gave me some money.

= He gave some money to me.

16.watch sb. do sth.观看某人做了某事.

watch sb.doing sth.观看某人正在做某事

17.举例: like: 可和such as互换.

such as:常列举几个例子,不能穷尽,可和and so on(等等)连用

for example:一般只列举一个,作插入语用逗号隔开,可置于句首/向中向末;

e.g.l like fruits,apples. for example,apples, bananas and pears.

Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?

[语法解析]

1.询问某人对某物的观点及看法:

What do you think of ..

=How do you like...

2.描述喜好

I love/ like/ don't mind/dislike/can't stand. .

〈复习巩固一般现在时态:主语+V+其他;主语 (三单) +V(三单)+(其他)知识点〉

want+n想.....

want to do sth想 要做某事

want sb to do sth想让某人干某.....

2.mind: 介意;其后+名词/代词/V-ing

4.stand

1)“站, 站立”e.g. Stand up!起 立

2)“忍受”(多用于否定句、疑问句),后可+名/代或V-ing

5.planvt. & vi计划,打算

plan to do sth.

plan还可作名词,如: make plans制定计划

6.动词discuss (讨论) + ion→discussion

had a discussion about sth.

7. happenv.发生;出现

sth+ happens to sb."或“Sth happened +时间/地点"句式

8.情态动词: may:语气弱于can,意为“可能”

might 表推测,语气最弱,意为“可能”

may/might not表示否定推测时语气最弱,意为“可能不”

They may not be very exciting.她们可能不是那么令人兴奋

9.expect to do sth.期盼做某事

hope to do sth.希望干某事

很多动词后面都可以跟动词不定式作宾语,如:

want, like, hope, wish, learn, start, begin, prefer, try, ask

10.be famous as +职业名“作为.....而出名”,

be famous for sth.表示“以某种知识技能,作品或特征而出名”,

11.one of .….

后跟可数名词复数,表示..之一。其后的谓语动词用 单数。

e.g. One of my favorite movies is Mr. Bean.我最喜欢的电影之-是憨豆先生。

12.always ready to do sh,“总是准备好做某事

13.try one's best“尽力;竭尽全力”的意思

14.show名词: “节目”:

TV shows/ talent shows

动:“展示”show sth. to sb.= show sb. sth.

15.take one's place代替;替换

16. do a good job干得好

Unit6 I'm going to study computer science.

[语法解析]

1.将来时用于表示未来将做的事,常用

"be + going to+动词原形”来表达,表示计划或根据某些现象或征兆预测不久即将发生的情。含有“打算"之意。常与tomorrow, next Sunday, next month, thed ay after tomorrow等表示将来的时间状语连用。

1).结构“ 主语+ beisam/are) going to + do sth"

2).否定式:主语+ be not+ going to do sth.

二、知识点

1. want to be/become + (职业)名词: “想要成为...

l want to be (be) a scientist when I grow up.

2.write stories写故事

tell stories讲故事

3. keep on doing sth继续做某事(表动作的反复)

keeping doing sth.保持做某事(表动作或状态的持续)

4:be sure about +名/代V-ing"肯定"

-- Are you sure about that?

make sure (a)…..确保

Make sure that both doors are closed when you go out

5. leanr sth.

We must learn English every day.

6.discuss v. 讨论;商量

名词是dscussion

discuss with sb.与某人讨论:

Discuss this question with your partner.

Let's discuss this problem.让我们讨论一 下这 个问题。

All we need now is action, not dscussion.我们现在需要的是行动, 不是讨论。

7. be able to do sth能够做某事

区分(1) can: can+动词原形,无人称和数的变化。只能用于一般现在时和一般过去时,不能用于将来时

be ableto +动原, 有人称和数的变化。 (be:isam/are) 可用于多种时态

(2) can常指客观上能够: be able to更侧重于“克服一定困难” 、“经过努力” 、“有能力”做成某事。

He will be able to(能够) speak English next year. (在此不能填can)

8. promise n. 承诺:诺言

v.许诺:承诺:答应

make a promise(to sb.)(对某人)许下诺言

keep a promise遵守诺言

break a promise违背诺言

promise sb to do sth. 许诺某人干某事

+that从句

He promised to help me.他许诺过要帮助我。

I promised that I study hard from now on.我承诺从现在起努力学习。

9.have to do with 关于;有关系

The book has to do with computers.

那本书与计算机有关。

10.take up sth. (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做

l am going to take up coking nex year.明年我将要学煮饭。

11.Sometimes the resolutions may be too dfficult to keep.

too+形容词/副词 to+动原,表示太…...而不能...”如: .

The kid is too young to play (play) this game.这个小孩太小,不能玩这个游戏。

12. one's own+名“某人自己的东西” ,强调某物为个人所有

My own book我自己的书本

F. 八上英语前四单元知识点

一.重点短语:
1.take the subway 2.all over/around the world .be different from 4.on the school bus
5.study for a test 6.go to the doctor=see a doctor 7.have a piano lesson 8.the day after tomorrow 9.keep quiet /be quiet 10.come over to 11.be free=have time 12.in some ways 13.look the same 14.in common 15.do the same things as sb.16.use sth to do sth 17.begin with 18.in one’s free time 19.the bus /train /subway station 20.another time 21.means of transportation 22.all kinds of 23.depend on 24.go to concert 25.primary school
二.考点归纳:
考点1.有关交通工具的同义句:
1).take the train to … =go to …by train
take the bus to …= go to …by bus
2).fly to … = go to … by plane /air
walk to …. = go to …on foot
ride a bike to … = go to …. by bike
My uncle went to New York last week .
My uncle _____ _____ New York last week .
考点2.有关花费时间的句型:
1).It +takes +sb.+时间+to do sth
2).sb. +spend +时间+on sth (in doing sth ).
It took me half an hour to work it out .
I_____ half an hour ______ it out .
考点3.表示两地相距有多远:
A +be +距离 +from +B = It’s +距离+from A+ to B.
It is five minutes’ walk from my home to school. = It ______ me five minutes to _____
to school .
考点4.leave ,leave for , leave … for …
1).leave +地点 “离开某地”
2).leave for +地点 “前往某地”=go to +某地
3).leave +某地+for +某地“离开某地前往某地”
Mr wang are going to Beijing tomorrow .=
Mr wang are _____ ______ Beijing tomorrow.
考点5.all …not = not all “并非都” 部分否定
注:not 与all /both /every ….. 连用构成部分否定。
Not all birds can fly . = _____ birds can fly , some can’t .
考点6.the number of / a number of
1).a number of 许多 = a lot of /many ,
number 前可用large /small 来修饰,a large /
small number of ….. 作主语时,谓语用复数。
2).the number of ….的数量, 作主语时,谓语用单数。
A large number of tourists ______(come )to
Mountain Tai every year .
The number of the students in our class ____
(be ) 60.
考点7.sick / ill
1).ill 用在系动词之后作表语。
2).sick 既可以放在系动词之后作表语也可放在名词之前作定语。
She was _______ because of hard work .
The _____ boy coughed terribly .
考点8.表示客气地请求某人干某事
1). Would you like to do sth ?
2).Could you please do sth ?
3).Will /Would you please do sth ?
4).Can you do sth ?
考点9.be busy
1). be busy with sth .忙于某事
2).be busy doing sth 忙于干某事
3).be busy 的反义词组 be free / have time
I am busy tomorrow .= I _____ _____ = I ______ ______ time .
考点10.whole / all
1).whole 一般置于冠词,物主代词或其他限定词之后, all 位于限定词之前。
2).一般不修饰不可数名词,all 既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。
He stayed at home all the afternoon .=
He stayed at home ______ _____ afternoon.
考点11.however / but
however “然而,可是”用于句首或句中,须用逗号隔开。而but 不用逗号隔开。
He is very busy ,_____, he always helps me .
A. and B. / C.but D. however
考点12.most of / most
1).most of the +复数名词“…..中的大多数”
2).most +复数名词“大多数的…….”
_____ the students are clever .
______students are clever.
考点13.beat / win /lose
1).beat:打败 后面接打败的人或对象 beat sb
2).win:赢 后面接比赛的项目(race , game , match , prize …..)
3).lose:输 lose to sb 输给某人lose sth 输了某物
Their team beat ours = Their team ______ the match . = Our team ______ _____ theirs.
考点14.do you think 作为插入语
1).位置:放在疑问词之后
2).语序:后面的句子用陈述句语序。
Do you think ? Who is the man over there ?=
_____ do you think the man _____ over there ?
考点15.常见的不可数名词:
weather work food news advice information fun music paper
______ weather ! we are going to the park .
A. What a good B.What good C. How a good D. How good
考点16.afford
1).afford 常与情态动词can , can’t , could , couldn’t 连用
2).afford 后面接名词或代词不定时。
3).同义句:can’t afford to do sth = sb don’t /doesn’t have enough money to do sth .
The book is very expensive ,I can’t afford to buy it .= I don’t have _____ _____ to buy it .
考点17.listen to /hear /sound
1).listen to …仔细倾听 强调听的过程
2).hear … 听到、听见 强调听的结果
3).sound …. 系动词“听起来…….” 后面接形容词而sound like +名词
I _______ her but could ______ nothing .
It ______ interesting .
考点18.句型:not as ….as
1).not as… as 之间要用原级
2).同义句:A + not as/so…as +B=
A + 形容词的反义词的比较级 + than + B
= B + 形容词的比较级 + than +A
Tom is not as tall as I =
Tom is _____ ______ I.
I am ______ _____ Tom .
This book is not as expensive as that one .=
This book is ______ ______ than that one .
That book is ______ ______ than this book .

G. 急求8上英语前4单元重点啊

一、Depend on :依靠,取决于。。
二、A number of +可数名词复数形式,许多。。。。。。句中谓语动词为复数
The number of +可数名词复数形式,。。。的数量,句中谓语动词为单数
三、how far is it ?的回答
用路程单位:it is +距离,如 it's 3 miles (away) from here 。
用时间表示:it's 3 minutes's bus ride 、it's one hour's walk from here
大概距离:It's+far、near、not far、far away from here等
四、Must:一定,表示对可能性的猜测 You must be tired 。你一定累了。
方法:当must翻译成“必须”不符合句意时,就翻译成“一定”,
注意:当must解释为“一定”时,它的否定为 “can't”(解释:不可能是),而不是“mustn't”
拓展:1、mustn't:决不能、禁止做,You must not do that 。
2、must用于否定句时、回答多为:need 或者have to
五、Hundred的用法:加可数名词的复数形式
one hundred students 一百个学生
hundreds of students成本上千的学生
注意:hundred 前有one、two等表示明确的数量词时,hundred不能改成hundreds
拓展:1、thousand 千、million、billion等词的用法同上
2、one hundred of the students这些学生中的一百个
六、远的,how far 多远、far away 相当远、far from +地点,远离。。。
句型:how far do you live from school?你住得离学校有多远?
How far is it from your home to school?你家离学校的距离是多少?It指代距离
七、By:通过某种方式 by air(乘飞机)、by land(陆路)、by sea(乘船)
拓展:by:在。。。旁边,by the window 比near the window更近
八、think of =think about:认为
九、Leave for 前往。。。 Around the world=all over the world:遍及全世界
十、forty、fifty、ninety minute:分钟、second 秒、hour 小时 quarter:一刻钟
十一、shower:淋浴,动词=take a shower(名词) ill in hospital:生病住院
十二、Get to =reach:到达、get back:返回、come back:回来
十三、The early bus :早班车 have a quick breakfast:吃一个简便早餐
十四、be worried about :对。。表示担忧的
十五、与take(乘坐)有关的各类交通:
Take the subway、train、train、the bus、the boat;take a walk
Ride one's bike 复数:ride their、our bikes
拓展:take:带去,take sth to +地点
Take:花费,主语通常为it,it takes sb +时间或金钱 to do st
特殊用法:take walks,take some medicine、take pictures (拍照)take a shower
十六:the school bus 校车

H. 有木有初二上册的英语知识点 要1—12的请帮忙一下

八年级上册各单元知识要点(新目标)Unit1
Unit 1
² 句子
1.问频率 1.How often do you exercise?
Once a day.
2. What does she usually do on weekends?
She usually watches TV.
3. How many hours do you sleep?
Nine hours.
² 核心知识
1.表频率副词:always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never.
2. once a week 一周一次,
twice a year 一年两次
three times a week 一周三次
four times a month 一个月四次
3. all, most , some , no
4. be good for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有益
be bad for sth. /doing sth. 对什么有害
5. want to do sth. 想要做某事
want sb. to do sth. 要某人做某事
6. as for至于 7.try to do sth. 尽量做某事
8. of course = certainly = sure当然
9. look after = take care of 照顾
10. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康
11. exercise=take exercise=do sports锻炼
12. although == though虽然
13. be the same as 与什么相同
be different from 不同
14. how often 多久一次
15. most of the students=most students
16. get good grades取得好成绩
17. some advice 中的advice是不可数名词
18. keep/be in good health保持健康
19.shop=go shopping=do some shopping购物
20. surf the internet 上网
21. a lot of == lots of 许多
22. health n., healthy adj. ,
healthily adv. , unhealthy adj.
23. different adj. difference n. 可数
² 熟读
P1 1b , P 2 2a G.F, P3 3 , P5 3a 3b

Unit 2
² 句子
1. 看病用语
①What’s the matter(with sb.)? 怎么了?
= What’s the trouble (with sb.)?
= What’s wrong (with sb.)?
= Is there anything wrong (with sb.)?
②I’m not feeling well. 我觉得不太舒服
= I’m feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.
= I don’t feel well
③I have a stomach ache 我胃痛
= I have got a stomach ache
= There is something wrong with my stomach
= My stomach hurts
= I have (got) a pain in my stomach
④ When did it start? 什么时候开始的?
⑤ You should drink more water. 表建议
You shouldn’t eat more.
2. That’s a good idea 好主意
That’s too bad 太糟糕了
3. I have no idea = I don’t know 我不知道
4. I’m sorry to hear that.听到此事我很难过
² 核心知识
1.身体各部位名称P7 1a
2. 情态动词 should 与shouldn’t 表建议
3. have a cold / stomachache / toothache / fever/ sore throat
4. see a dentist / doctor 5. soon 一会儿
6. feel 觉得,get 变, stay 保持, keep 保持,
sound 听起来是系动词 常和形容词连用 如:feel happy , get tired, stay / keep healthy
7. lie down 躺下 8. for example 例如
9. too much 太多+不可数名词, too many 太多+可数名词, much too 太+形容词
10. stressed out压抑 筋疲力尽
11. it’s +形容词+ to do sth. 做某事怎么样
12. a few 一些 修饰可数名词 a little 一些 修饰不可数名词
few 少许 修饰可数名词 表否定 little 少许 修饰不可数名词 表否定
13. at the moment = now 此刻 常和现在进行时连用
14. neck and neck 并驾齐驱,齐头并进
15. I think so 我认为如此
16. tooth n . 复数形式teeth
² 熟读 P7 1a , P8 , P9 3a ,
P10 1a 形 1b 建议 , P11 4 , P12 2
² 写作 看病

Unit 3
² 句子
1. What are you doing for vacation?
I’m visiting my grandmother.
2. When are you doing?
I’m going on Monday.
3.That sounds nice / interesting.
4. 问多长时间 How long are you staying?
For four days.
5.Can I ask you some questions?
² 核心知识
1. 现在进行时表一般将来时 常用的动词有:
is / am / are going
is / am / are leaving
is / am / are coming
2. take walks == go for a walk散步
3. some 一些, any 一些 4. sing v.—singer n.
5. take a vacation=take vacations=go on vacation
6. think about考虑 7. something different
8. plan to do sth.计划做某事 9. spend time
10. finish doing 完成做某事 11. a lot 许多
12. need to do sth.需要做某事
13. go camping 去野营 go shopping 去买东西
go swimming 去游泳 go boating去划船
go skating 去溜冰 go walking去散步
go climbing 去登山 go fishing 去钓鱼
go hiking 去徒步远足 go dancing去跳舞
go sightseeing 去观光
14. do some shopping 买东西
do some washing 洗衣服
do some cooking 做饭
do some reading 读书
do some speaking训练口语
15.. how about=what about ……怎么样?
16. go back , come back , get back 回来
17. tour n.—tourist n.
² 写作 P17 3a 假期计划
² 熟读 P14 GF , P15 3a , P16 1a , P 17 3a

Unit 4
² 句子
1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.
2. How does he get to school?
He takes the train.
3. 问多长时间How long does it take?
It takes about 10 minutes.
4. 问路程 How far is it ?
How far is it from home to school?
It is about 10 kilometers.
5. Don’t worry.
² 核心知识
1. by bike, by bus, by subway, by taxi,
by boat, by car, by train
(乘坐……车,放在句尾)
2. take the taxi / train / bus/ subway / car
3. ride a bike 骑自行车
4. walk to+地点 走到…
5. have a quick breakfast
6. how long 多长时间 how far 多远
how often 多长时间一次
how much, how many 多少
7. get to school 到校 get home/there /here
get to == arrive in /at == reach 到达
8. leave for 离开去… 9. first , next , then
10. depend on 依靠,靠……决定
11. around the world= all over the world全世界
12. take sb. to +地点 把某人送到某地
It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.
花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事
take 可译为:花费、送(带)、搭
² 熟读 P20 2c 2d G.F. ,
P21 3a 3b , P23 3a , P24 2

Unit 5
² 句子
邀请用语
1. Can you come to my party?
=Would you like to come to my party?
肯定回答:Sure , I’d love to .
否定回答:I’m sorry. I can’t. I have to do
my homework.
2. Maybe another time.
3. Thanks for asking(inviting)谢谢邀请
问星期What is today? It is Monday?
What day is it today? It is Monday.
² 核心知识
1.情态动词 can 与can’t 2. I’d love to 我非常乐意
3. I’m sorry 对不起 4. write soon 尽快回信
5. would like sth. 想要某物 would like (love )to do sth.想要做某事 愿意做某事
6. have a piano lesson 上一堂钢琴课
7. keep quiet! 请保持安静, keep+形容词 表示“保持某种状态”
8. the day after tomorrow 后天 the day before yesterday 前天
9. invite v.—invitation n. 邀请
² 写作 P29 3a 关于拒绝邀请的回信
² 熟读 P25 1a 1c , P26 2b 2c G.F , P27 4 , P29 3a 3b 4
Unit 6
Ø 句子
1. Tina is taller than Paul. 2. Tom is more athletic than Sam
Ø 核心知识
1. 形容词副词的比较级、最高级
2. as …as 与…一样, not as /so…as 与…不一样
3. look the same我们看起来一样 4. both :be+both , both+实义动词
5. a little, much , even, far 可修饰比较级 6. be good at sth./ doing sth. 擅长于…
7. make sb. do 使某人做某事 8. be important for sb. 对某人来说很重要
9. in some ways在某些地方 10. more than== over 超过
Ø 熟读 P32 G.F, P33 3a , P35 3a
Ø 写作 P33 3a 描写人物
Review of unit1—unit6
Ø 熟读P 39 4 5 , P 40 7 8

Unit7
Ø 句子
How do you make a banana milk shake?
问数量
1.How many bananas do we need ? We need 5.
2.How much yogurt do we need? One cup.
Ø 核心知识
1. 量词 a cup of , a bottle of , a piece of ,
a bowl of , a pair of , a box of ,
a slice of , a teaspoon of
2. 连词 first , next , then , finally
3. turn on 打开, turn off 关上, turn down 关小
4. cut up切碎 5. mix up 混合
6. add …to … 把…加到…上
Ø 熟读
P41 1b , P42 2c G.F. , P 43 3a , P45 3a
Ø 写作 写一篇制作食物的步骤
Unit8
Ø 句子
1. Did you go to the zoo? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.
2. Were there any sharks?
Yes, there were. No, there weren’t.
3. What else did you do ?你还做了些什么?
Ø 核心知识
一般过去时
1. hang out 闲荡 2. have a good time
3. late adj. / adv. 迟 4. take a class 上课
5. luck n. lucky adj. luckily adv. 6. see you soon 盼望很快见到你
7. in the future 8. at the end of …在…的最后
9. have fun doing sth. 做某事很有趣 10. go for a drive 开车兜风
11. visit v.参观 — visitor n. 参观者
Ø 写作 P49 3a 和P51 3a
记叙一天所做的事
Ø 熟读 P47 1b , P48 2b G.F. ,
P 49 3a , P51 3a

Unit9
Ø 句子
1.When was he born ? He was born in 1895
2. How long did he hiccup? For 5days.
3. When did he start hiccupping?
He started hiccupping in 1922.
Ø 核心知识
一般过去时
1. be born 出生
2. start doing ==start to do 开始做某事 begin doing== begin to do
3. too…to 太…而不能做某事
4. violinist小提琴家 , violin 小提琴 pianist 钢琴家,piano 钢琴
5. well—known adj. 着名的 6. at the age of …在…岁
7. take part in 参加 某种活动、比赛、项目 join 参加 某个组织 成为其中一员
8. because of+名词 因为 9. 70—year adj. 70年的
10. usual adj. 寻常的 unusual adj. 不寻常的
Ø 写作 P55 3a 和P57 3a 描写人物
Ø 熟读 P53 1b, P54 2c G.F,
Unit 10
Ø 句子
1. What are you going to do when you grow up?
I’m going to be an actor.
2. How are you going to do that?
I’m going to take acting lesson.
Ø 核心知识
1. be going to 是一般将来时
①表将要发生的动作或存在的状态
②常和将来的时间连用 如:
next day/week/ month / year …
in the future , in 20 years , tomorrow,
the day after tomorrow 等
2. grow up长大 3. at the same time 同时
4. read v.—reader n.读者 5. somewhere interesting 有趣的地方
6. save money 存钱 7. maybe 也许
8. get good grades 取得好成绩 9. keep fit ==keep healthy
10. 时间状语从句 由when , after , before ,
as soon as , not…until , while , since 等词引导
注:当主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时
I will be a teacher when I grow up.
Ø 写作 P61 3a 如何实现自己的梦想
Ø 熟读 P59 1b 1c , P60 GF. , P 61 3a 3b,
P62 1a 1b , P63 3a

Unit 11
Ø 句子
表请求句子以及回答
1. Could you please sweep the floor?
Yes, sure. Sorry, I can’t. I have to go out.
2. Could I please go to the movies?
Yes, you can. No, you can’t . I have to go out.
Ø 核心知识
1.could you please…你能…吗?/请你干….好吗? 2. need to do sth.
3. hate doing / to do sth.讨厌做某事 4. do the dishes 洗餐具
5. sweep the floor清扫地板 6. stay out late晚归
7. make one’s bed铺床 8. fold one’s clothes叠衣服
9. take out the trash倒垃圾 10. invite sb. to do./ somewhere 邀请某人做某事/到某地
11. take care of ==look after 照顾 12. forget to do 忘记去做某事
13. help n. 不可数 help v. 14. have a test 休息
15. borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物(借入) 16. agree 同意 disagree 不同意
Ø 写作 P69 3a 请求帮助的信
Ø 熟读 P65 1a 1b , P66 2c G.F. ,
P67 3a 4 , P68 1a , P69 3a

Unit12
Ø 句子
1. What is the best clothing store ? Jason’s.
Ø 核心知识
1. 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级
2. love v. 喜爱 lovely adj.美好的,令人愉快的
3. south n—southern adj.
north n.—northern adj.
east n.—eastern adj.
west n. —western adj.
4. close to 靠近 接近
5. music n. musician n. musical adj.
6. lead v. 指挥,指导 leader n.主唱人 指挥者
Ø 写作 P76 2 介绍一个旅游景点
Ø 熟读 P71 1b , P72 2c G.F, P73 3a ,
P75 3a , P76 2

I. 八年级1至5单元英语重点是什么

[人教版]新目标英语八年级上册知识要点

Unit 1 How often do you exercise?
重点语法:频率副词
询问别人做某事的频繁程度
提问用 How often 引导特殊疑问句
回答用 always, sometimes, twice a day 等频率副词。
例句:A: How often do you watch TV?(你多长时间看一次电视?)
B: I watch TV every day.(我每天都看电视。)
A: What's your favorite program?(你最喜欢的节目是什么?)
B: It's Animal World.(是《动物世界》。)
A: How often do you watch it?(你多长时间看一次这个节目?)

Unit 2 What's the matter?
重点语法:询问别备陆芹人如何感觉
了解人体器官和部位的英文名称
了解一些常见病的英文名称
告诉别人应该怎样做和不应该怎样做
例句:A: What's the matter?(怎么了?)
B: I'm not feeling well.(我感觉不舒服。)I have a cold.(我感冒了。)
A: When did it start?(什么时候开始的?)
B: About two days ago.(大约两天前开始的。)

Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?
重点语法:用现在进行时态表示一仿毕般将来时态
强调某个动作已经计划好即将按照计划去执行
例句:A: What are you doing for vacation, Lin Hui?(林辉,放假准备干什么呢?)
B: I'm going to Tibet for a week.(我要去西藏旅游一周。)
A: That sounds interesting!(这听起来很有趣。)

Unit 4 How do you get to school?
重点语法:询问别人做某事的方式
用 How 引导特殊疑问句
其回答有多种方式,其中一种结构是 by doing sth. 或 by sth. 的结构。
询问两地的距离用 how far 引导特殊悉首疑问句
回答用 be + (distance) + [away] + from 的结构。
例句:A: How do you get to school?(你如何去上学?)
B: I take the subway.(我乘地铁去上学。)

Unit 5 Can you come to my party?
重点语法:询问并请求某人做某事
例句:A: Hey, Dave.(你好,戴夫。)Can you go to the movies on Saturday?(周六你能去看电影吗?)
B: I'm sorry, I can't.(对不起,我不能去。)I have too much homework this weekend.(这个周末我有太多作业要做。)

OK?希望能帮到你啊!