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九上12英语知识点

发布时间: 2024-04-07 18:08:44

Ⅰ 九年级上册英语知识点

一个人的知识面是一个圆圈,知识储备越多,圆圈越大,接触到的面积便越广阔,便能掌握和窥视更多的机会。下面我给大家分享一些九年级上册英语知识,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!

九年级上册英语知识1

Unit6 When was it invented ?

一. 短语 归纳

1.It's my pleasure.= My pleasure. 我的荣幸

2.seem+to+动词原形 好像做某事

3.such a great invention 如此伟大的一项发明

4.think of = think about 想到,考虑

5.in our daily lives 在我们的日常生活中

6.in my daily life在我的日常生活中

7.have a point 有道理

8.by accident 偶然地,意外地

9.over an open fire 在篝火上

10.it mentioned that 它提到

11.It is said that 据说

12.It is believed that人们相信

13.fallinto(过去式fell into)=drop into掉进…

14.inthe 19th century 在19世纪

15.spreadto other countries 传播到其他国家

16.ata low price 以很低的价格

17.bring(brought)sth. to sp.把某物带到某处

18.allof a sudden 突然地

19.lessthan少于,不到 more than = over 超过

20.withoutdoubt 毫无疑问

21.atthat time 在那时

22.advisesb (not) to do sth建议某人(不要)做某事

23.startdoing sth 开始做某事

24.workon sth 致力于某事

25.(be)similar to 与……相似

26.theOlympics 奥运会

27.bymistake 错误地,无意地

28.makea mistake 犯错

29.divide...into…把…分成…

30.inthe end = at last = finally 最后

31.atthe same time 同时

32.teach(taught)sb to do sth 教某人做某事

33.come up with 想出

34.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事

35.the purpose of ……的目的

36.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事

37.look up to sb.钦佩某人

38.look up the word 查找单词

39.work together 一起工作

40.I want to achieve my dream.我想实现梦

41.My dream will come true.我的梦想会实现

42.work hard 努力工作

43.on a hard floor 在坚硬的地板上

44.lead to导致 leader 领导,引路人

45.Don't mention it.不客气,不用谢

46.translate...into....把…翻译成…

47.beused for doing sth=be used to do sth

48.dreamof doing sth 梦想做某事

二.用法集萃

1.be used to do 被用来做某事

be used as 被用作…

be used by sb. 被某人使用

2. help sb do sth.=help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事

3. make a decision to do sth.=decide to dosth.决定做某事

4. make sb. + adj. 使某人怎么样

make sb do sth使某人做某事

be made to do sth 被使唤去做某事

5..in this way这样,用这种方式

九年级上册英语知识2

Unit7 Teenagers should beallowed to choose

their own clothes.

一.短语归纳

1.gethis driver’s license 取得驾驶执照

2.noway没门,不行

3.sixteen-year-olds 十六岁的人sixteen-year-old十六岁的

4. be worried about=worry about 担

5. have part-time jobs 做兼职工作

6. get one’s ears pierced 打耳洞

7. get / have / make sth. done 使某物被做……

8. stop doing sth 停止做某事

9. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事

10. spend time with sb. 花时间和某人在一起

11.take photos, take a photo 照相

12.use a flash 使用闪光灯

13.all night 整夜

14.stay by my side 呆在我身边

15.make sure = be sure 确保,确定

16.keep sb. (away) from sth使某人远离某物

17. hurt oneself 伤害某人自己

18. give sb. a hug = hug sb. 拥抱某人

19.lift sb.up 举起某人

20. cough badly 剧烈地咳嗽

21. talk back 回嘴

22. an alt 一个成人

23. think back to 回想起

24. regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事

25. make one’s own decision 做某人自己的觉得

26.too + adj.+ to do sth. 太…而不能做某事

27.learn…from…从…学到…

28.agree with sb 同意某人的观点

29.disagree with sb. 不同意某人的观点

30.move out 搬出去

31.take care of = look after=care for 照顾

32.manage one’s own life 管理自己的生活

33.manage to do sth 努力完成某事

34. that is why 那就是为什么…

35.continue to do sth继续做某事

36. take a test参加考试

37.pass the test通过考试

38.fail the test考试不及格

39.be strict with sb in sth在某方面对某人要求严格

40.get in the way of妨碍…

41.a running star一个跑步明星

42.a professional runner一个专业的跑步运动员

43.grow up长大

44.allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某人

45.should be allowed to do sth. 应该被允许去做某事

46.have nothing against doing sth.不反对做某事

47.succeed in doing sth.成功做某事

48.fail to do sth. 做某事失败

49.end up with 以…结束 end upas 最终成为

50.practice doing sth.练习做某事

51.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事

52.spend time on sth.在某事上花时间

spend time in doing sth在做某事上花时间

53. care about sb.关心某人

54.talk with sb. about sth.和某人谈论某事

55.make a choice做选择

56.have a chance to do sth.有机会去做某事

二.用法集萃

1.She is a sixteen-year-oldgirl.=She is sixteen years old.

2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事(主动语态)

be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事(被动语态)

Mother allows me to watch TV every night.

LiLy is allowed to go to America.

3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞

让/使(别人)做某事

get sth. done(过去分词)

have sth. done

I get my hair cut. == I have my hair cut.

4. enough 足够

形容词+enough 如:beautiful enough足够漂亮

enough+名词如:enoughfood 足够食物

enough…to 足够…去做…

例:I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京。

She is old enough to go to school.她够大去读书了。

5. stop doingsth. 停止做某事Please stop speaking.

stopto do sth. 停止下来去做某事Pleasestop to speak.

6. 系动词用法:系动词+adj

常用的系动词有:look, feel, be, become, get,turn, smell, taste, stay(保持), kept等。连系动词除be和become等少数词可接名词作表语外,一般都是接形容词。

例:They are very happy.

He became a doctor two years ago.

She felt very tired.

The grass turns green.

7. get in the way of 碍事,妨碍

例:Her social life got in the way of her studies.

8. ① also 用于句中

I also like apples.

② either用于否定句句末

I don’t like apples, either.

③ too 用于肯定句句末

I like apples, too.

九年级上册英语知识3

Unit 8 It must belong to Caral

一.短语归纳

1. belong to… 属于…

2. toy truck 玩具卡车

3. her favorite writer 她最喜爱的作家

4. the only little lid唯一的小孩

5. listen to pop music听流行音乐

6. hair band 发带

7. attend a concert 参加音乐会

8. in the music hall 在音乐大厅

9. something valuable 贵重的东西

10.go to a picnic=go for a picnic去野餐

11. at the picnic在野餐时

12. the rest of my friends 我其余的朋友

13. pick it up 捡起,拾起

14. each other=one another 互相,彼此

15. nothing much没什么(事)

16. something unusual不寻常的东西

17. something strange奇怪的事

18. anything else 其它 的东西

19. be interviewed by… 被…采访

20. strange noises 奇怪的声音

21. outside our window在我们的窗外

22. next-door neighbor隔壁邻居

23. at first 首先,起初

24. run away 逃走

25. feel uneasy 感到不安

26. have no idea=don’t know 不知道

27. go away 走开,离开

28. noise-maker 噪音的制造者

29. have fun doing sth.做某事开心

30. create fear制造恐惧

31. in the neighborhood 在社区

32. There must be …doingsth. 一定有…在做某事

33. in the laboratory 在实验室

34. hear water running听见流水声

35. cough a lot 咳得厉害

36. run after追赶

37. a woman with a camera 一位拿相机的妇女

38. at work 在工作

39.might be late for work 可能上

40. must be dreaming一定在做梦

41. run for exercise跑步锻炼

42. run to do sth. 跑着去做某事

43. catch a bus 赶公共汽车

44. make a movie 拍电影

45. wear a suit 穿西服/套装

46. express a difference / result表达差异 / 结果

47. add information 添加信息

48. at the same time 同时

49. a rock circle 一个石头圈

50. not only …but also…不仅…而且…

51.Britain’s most famoushistorical places英国最着名的的历史名胜

52.receive more than 10 visitors 接待10多名游客

53.on the longest day of the year 在一年中最长的那天

54. ancient leaders古代领导者

55. a group of… 一群…

56.. a bit late 有点晚儿

57. communicate with the gods 与上帝交流

58 so many centuries ago许多世纪前

59. point out 指出

60. a kind of calendar 一种日历

61. put together 放在一起

62. in a certain way 以某种方式

63. on midsummer’s morning 在仲夏的上午

64.shine directly into… 直接照进…

65. the center of the stones石头的中心

66. a medical purpose 一个医学目的

67. prevent illness 阻止疾病

68. move up 上升,提升

69. from your feet move up your body 从你的脚上升到你的身体

70. the position of… …的位置

71.for a special purpose 为了一个特别的目的

72. a burial place 一个墓地

73. a place to honor ancestors 祭拜祖先的地方

74.celebrate a victory over an enemy 庆祝战胜敌人

75. a long period of time 很长一段时间

九年级上册英语知识4

Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to

一.短语归纳

1.dance to (music) 随着(音乐)跳舞

2.sing along with 随着…一起唱

3. musicians who play different kindsofmusic弹奏不同类型音乐的音乐家

4. electronic music 电子音乐

5. not much 没什么(事)

6. suppose sb to do sth. 猜想某人做某事

7. be supposed to do sth 应该做某事

8. suppose sb (to be) +adj. 原以为…

9. have spare time 有空闲时间

10. in one’s spare time在某人的空闲时间

11. spare the time to do sth 抽时间做…

12. a film director 一名电影导演

13. think too much 想太多

14. in that case 既然那样

15. World War II 第二次世界大战

16. smooth music 悦耳的音乐

17. prefer A to B 比起B来更喜欢A

18. prefer doing A to doing B

19. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.

20. feel like doing sth 想要做某事

21. stick to 坚持,固守

22. be down 悲哀,沮丧

23. cheer sb up 使… 高兴/ 振奋

24. have a happy ending 有个美满的结局

25. try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做…

26. less serious 不那么严重

27. a good way to do sth 做某事的好办法

28. make me feel even sadder 让我感觉更伤心

29. provide plenty of information about a certain subject 提供了大量的关于某个

主题的信息

30. shut off my brain 关闭我的大脑

31. in time 及时

on time 按时/准时

32. once in a while 偶尔的,有时

33.write one’s own lyrics 自己写歌词

34.sing the words clearly歌词唱的清楚

35. take sb to sw.带某人去某地

36. Chinese folk music 中国民间音乐

37.be played on the erhu 由二胡演奏的

38 move sb.感动某人, sb. be moved by…

39. strangely beautiful 异常的/出奇的美

40. sense a strong sadness and pain 感觉到一种强烈的伤感和痛苦

41.one of the most moving pieces of mus 最令人感动的乐曲之一

42. look up 查看,查阅

43. be written by sb. 由/ 被…写的

44. in the city of… 在…市

45. play many musical instruments 弹奏很多的乐器

46. by age 17 到17岁的时候

47. be known for musical ability 因音乐才能而出名

48. develop a serious illness 得了一种很重的病

49. become blind 成了盲人,变瞎

50. for several years 几年

51. make money 赚钱

52. get married (to sb) (和某人)结婚

53. continue to do sth. 继续做某事

54. perform in this way用这种形式表演

55. ring/ in one’s lifetime在某人有生之年

56. by the end of… 到…末为止

57. It’s a pity that… … 遗憾的是…

58. in total 总共

59. be recorded for the future worldtohear 被记录下来供后人聆听

60. the great erhu masters 很棒的二胡大师

61. master a foreign language 掌握一门外语

62. praise …for… 因为…赞美

63. China’s national treasures中国的国家珍宝

64. paint a picture of…描绘了一幅…画

65. recall one’s deepestwounds 唤起某人最深的伤痛

66. painful experiences 痛苦的经历

67. a time for spreading joy 传播快乐的时间

九年级上册英语知识5

【重点短语】

1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话

2. too…to… 太……而不能

3. the secret to… ……的秘诀

4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事

5. look up 查阅

6. repeat out loud 大声跟读

7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误

8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来

9. get bored 感到厌烦

10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的

11. pay attention to 注意;关注

12. depend on 取决于;依靠

13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力

【考点详解】

1. by + doing 通过……方式(by是介词,后面要跟动名词,也就是动词的ing形式)

2. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论

The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。

talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话

3. 提建议的 句子 :

①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样?(about后面要用动词的ing形式,这一点考试考的比较多)

如:What/ How about going shopping?

②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…?

如:Why don't you go shopping?

③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…?

如:Why not go shopping?

④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…...吧。

如:Let's go shopping

⑤Shall we/I + do sth.? 我们/我...…好吗?

如:Shall we/I go shopping?

4. a lot 许多,常用于句末。

如:I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。

5. too…to... 太…...而不能

常用的句型:too+形容词/副词+ to do sth.

如:I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想说。

6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法,三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。

①aloud是副词,通常放在动词之后。

②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。

如:She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。

③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,可位于动词之前或之后。

如:He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。

7. not…at all 一点也不,根本不

如:I like milk very much, but I don't like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶,但是我一点也不喜欢咖啡。

not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾。

8. be/get excited about sth. 对…...感到兴奋

9. ① end up doing sth 终止做某事,结束做某事

如:The party ended up singing. 晚会以 唱歌 而结束。

② end up with sth. 以…结束(注意介词with)

如:The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。

10. first of all 首先(这个短语可用在 作文 中,使得 文章 有层次)

11. also 也、而且(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间

either 也(用于否定句)常在句末

too 也 (用于肯定句)常在句末 (它们三个的区分要清楚,尤其要知道用在什么句子中以及各自的位置)

12. make mistakes 犯错

如:I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。

make a mistake 犯一个错误

如:I have made a mistake. 我已经犯了一个错误。

13. laugh at sb. 笑话;取笑(某人)(常见短语)

如:Don't laugh at me! 不要取笑我!

14. take notes 做笔记,做记录

15. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…,乐意做…(这是一个非常重要的考点)

如:She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢 足球 。

enjoy oneself 过得愉快

如:He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。

16. native speaker 说本族语的人

17. make up 组成、构成

18. one of +(the+ 形容词最高级)+名词复数形式 : …其中之一(这一题主要考两点,一是最高级,一是名词复数,大家做题的时候要小心)

如:She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。

19. It's +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth (对于某人来说)做某事…

如:It's difficult (for me ) to study English. 对于我来说 学习英语 太难了。

句中的it 是形式主语,真正的主语是to study English。

20. practice doing 练习做某事 (practice后面接动名词,这一点有可能考到)

如:She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语。

21. decide to do sth. 决定做某事(重要考点,大家需要记住decide后面跟的是不定式,也就是to do)

如:LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已经决定去北京。

22. unless 如果不,除非,引导条件状语从句

如:You will fail unless you work hard. 假如你不努力你就会失败。

23. deal with 处理 如:I dealt with a lot of problem.

24. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事

如:Mother worried about his son just now. 妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。

25. be angry with sb. 对某人生气

26. perhaps = maybe 也许

27. go by (时间) 过去 . 如:Two years went by. 两年过去了。

28. see sb / sth doing 看见某人正在做某事(如果是看到正在做什么,要用动词ing形式,考的较多的也是动词ing形式)

如:She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom. 她看见他正在教室里画画。

29. each other 彼此

30. regard… as … ;把…...看作为...…

如:The boys regarded Anna as a fool. 这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。

31. too many 许多,修饰可数名词 如:too many girls

too much 许多,修饰不可数名词 如:too much milk(要区分too many 和 too much只要记住它们修饰什么词就可以了)

much too 太,修饰形容词 如:much too beautiful(too much和much too意思不同,大家不要混淆它们的意思,这种单词容易出解析题)

32.change…into… 将…变为…

33. with the help of sb. = with one's help 在某人的帮助下(注意介词of和with,容易出题)

如:with the help of LiLei = with LiLei's help 在李雷的帮助下

34. compare…to… 把…比作...(另外,大家要注意另一个短语,compare...with...,这也是一个重要的短语,意思是:拿…和…比较)

35. instead 代替 用在句末,副词

instead of sth/doing sth 代替,而不是 (这个地方考的较多的就是instead of doing sth,也是就说如果of后面跟动词,要用动名词形式,也就是动词的ing形式)

如:I will go instead of you. 我将代替你去。


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★ 九年级上学期英语知识点总结

★ 初三英语知识点归纳与学习方法

★ 九年级英语知识点复习

★ 九年级英语重点短语

★ 初中九年级英语知识点总结

★ 最新九年级上学期英语课文知识点外研版

★ 最新九年级英语语法知识点总结大全

Ⅱ 仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点

有知识不等于有智慧,知识积存得再多,若没有智慧加以应用,知识就失去了价值。了解你自己在做什么事,知道热爱做什么样的事,下面我给大家分享一些仁爱版英语九年级上册知识,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!

仁爱版英语九年级上册知识1

I. 重点词组

1. not only…but also… 不仅……而且……

2. be supposed to 应该

3. ought to 应该

4. turn off 关掉

5. instead of 代替

6. on time 准时

7. make sure 确保

8. push forward向前推

9. push down 向下

10.pull up 向上拉

II. 重点句型

1. For example, we should use both sides of paper and reuse plastic bags.

例如,我们应该用纸的两面,并且重新使用塑料袋。

2. Everyone is supposed to do that.每个人都有义务那样做.

3. First, you ought to turn off the lights when you leave a room.首先, 你离开房间时应该随手关灯。

4. Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。

5. Well, actions speak louder than words.嗯, 百说不如一做。

6. There will be a lot of hard work to do tomorrow, so make sure you go to bed early tonight.

明天有许多繁重的活要干,今晚一定要早睡。

III. 语法

并列句:由两个或两个以上并列而又相互独立的简单句构成。

结构为:简单句+并列连词+简单句

常用的并列连词有:and, or, but, while, not only… but also

e.g. 1. The river is dirty and the temperature of the earth is rising.

2. They work well, but they are slow and can’t run for long.

仁爱版英语九年级上册知识2

I. 重点词组

1. as a result 结果

2. here and there 到处

3. in the beginning 一开始

4. in danger 处于危险中

5. cut down 砍倒

6. change sth. into sth. 把……变成……

7. prevent from 防止

8. greenhouse effect 温室效应

9. refer to 提到

10.deal with 处理

12.cut off 中断

II. 重点句型

1. As we know, none of us likes pollution.众所周知,没有人喜欢污染。

2. Humans have come to realize the important of protecting animals.人类逐渐意识到保护动物的重要性。

3. Trees can also stop the wind blowing the earth away.树木也能防风固土。

4. Cutting down trees is harmful to human beings, animals and plants.砍伐树木对人类、动植物都有害。

5. Some things we’ve done are very good for earth while some are not good.

我们所做的, 有些对地球很好,而有些不利。

6. They can also prevent the water from washing the earth away.它们也能阻止水土流失。

7. When it rains or when the wind blows, the earth is taken away.天一下雨或刮风, 土就会被冲走或刮走。

III. 语法

不定代词:

1. 定义: 指的是那些不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。

2. 用法: 在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语等。something , somebody, anything, anybody等作主语时,通常视为单数。当形容词修饰它们时,要放在其后。

e.g. But the government has done something useful to protect the environment.

仁爱版英语九年级上册知识3

I. 重点词组

1. chemical factory 化工厂

2. pour… into… 把……排放到……

3. in a bad mood 处在不好的情绪中

4. manage to do sth. 设法去做某事

5. do harm to … / be harmful to… 对……有害

6. quite a few 相当多

7. no better than 同…….一样差

8. in pubic 公开地

9. all sorts of 各种各样的

10.in many ways 在许多方面

II. 重点句型

1. Look, there are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the streams.

看, 有几家化工厂正往河里排放废水.

2. Everything has changed.一切已发生了变化.

3. How long have you been like this? 你像这样多长时间了?

4. I’m always in a bad mood because I can’t stand the environment here.

我的情绪总是很差因为我受不了这里的环境.

5. However, not all people know that noise is also a kind of pollution and is harmful to humans’ health.

然而,并非所有的人都知道噪音也是一种污染, 而且有害于人类健康.

III. 语法

直接引语和间接引语

1. Granny said, “I’m feeling even worse.”

Granny said that she was feeling even worse.

2. “ Do you still want to live here, Granny?” the journalist asked.

The journalist asked Granny if she still wanted to live there.

3. “ How is the environment around this place?” the journalist asked.

The journalist asked how the environment around that place was.

仁爱版英语九年级上册知识4

I. 重点词组

1. get lost 迷路

2. each other 彼此

3.at least 至少

4take place发生

5because of 因为

6.be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求

7.carry out 实行

8.be short of 缺乏

9.take measures to do sth.采取 措施 做某事

10.be known as… 作为……而着名

11.work well in doing…在……方面起作用

12.a couple of 一些

13keep up with赶上,跟上

II.重点句型

1. Have you found him yet? 你已经找到他了吗?

2. ——I really hate to go shopping. 我的确讨厌购物。——So do I.我也如此。

3. But it seems that their living conditions were not very good.但是似乎他们的生活条件不太好。

4. But great changes have already taken place in China recently.但是近来中国已发生了巨大的变化。

5. Because of the one-child policy, now most families have only one child.

由于我国独生子女政策的实行,现在大部分家庭只有一个孩子。

6. What’s the population of the U.S.A.?美国的人口是多少?

7. ——What’s more, the population in developing countries is growing faster. ——So it is.

而且,发展中国家的人口在更快地发展。 的确如此。

8. Our government has taken many measures to control the population.

我们的政府已采取了许多控制人口的措施。

III.语法:

常用于现在完成时的时间状语:already, just , yet, ever, never, recently.

e.g. 1. I have just called you.

2. ——Have you ever been to France? ——No, I’ve never been to any European countries.

3. ——Have you seen him yet? ——Yes, I have seen him already.

仁爱版英语九年级上册知识5

I. 重点词组

1.learn…from…向……学习

2.in order to为了

3.give support to… 为……提供帮助

4.see sth. oneself 亲眼所见某物

5.keep in touch with 与……保持联系

6.sorts of各种各样的

7.make progress 取得进步

8.thanks to 由于

II.重点句型

1. Where have you been, Jane? 你去过哪里,简?

2. She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。

3. There goes the bell. 铃响了。

4. Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.虽然我没有时间去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心。

5. Now our country has developed rapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速。

III.语法

1. 现在完成时态的构成:助动词have/has+动词的过去分词

e.g. You have just come back from your hometown.

2. 现在完成时态的句式:

e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.

(2) I haven’t seen him for a long time.

(3) Where have you been?

(4) ——Have you ever cleaned a room? ——Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.

3. have/ has been与 have/has gone 的区别

have/has been to sp.表示曾经到过某地—— have/has gone to sp.表示已经去了某地

e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. (2) She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.


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Ⅲ 九年级上册英语知识点

知识是人们前进的最大动力,因为有知识,我们知道我们从哪里来,也知道我们将要到哪里去。下面我给大家分享一些九年级上册英语知识,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!

九年级上册英语知识1

Unit 1 How can we become goodlearners?

短语 总结 :

1. good learners 优秀的学习者

2. workwith friends 和朋友一起学习

3. studyfor a test 备考

4.haveconversations with 与……交谈

5.speakingskills 口语技巧

6.alittle 有点儿

7.atfirst 起初 起先

8.the secret to......, .......的秘诀

9.becauseof 因为

10.aswell 也

11.lookup (在词典中等)查阅;抬头看

12.sothat 以便,为了

13.themeaning of ……的意思

14.makemistakes 犯错误

15.talkto 交谈

16.dependon 依靠 依赖

17.incommon 共有的

18.payattention to 注意关注

19.connect……with ……把……联系。

20.for example 例如

21.thinkabout 考虑

22.evenif 即使 尽管 纵容

23.lookfor 寻找

24.worryabout 担心担忧

25.makeword cards 制作单词卡片

26.askthe teacher for help 向老师求助

27.readaloud 大声读

28.spokenenglish 英语口语

29.givea report 作 报告

30.wordby word 一字一字地

31.so……that 如此……以至于

32.fallin love with 爱上

33.something interesting 有趣的事情

34.takenotes 记笔记

35.howoften 多久一次

36.alot of 许多

37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力

38.learning habits 学习习惯

39.be interested in 对……感兴趣

40.getbored 感到无聊

41.begood at 在……方面擅长

42.be afraidof 害怕

43.eachother 彼此互相

44.insteadof 代替而不是

二.用法集萃

1. by doing sth 通过做某事

2.it+be+adj+to do sth 做某事是……的

3.finishdoing sth 完成某事

4.whatabout doing sth?做某事怎么样?

5.tryto do sth 尽力做某事

6.the +比较近,the+比较近 越……,就越……

7.findit+adj+to do sth 发现做某事

8.beafraid of doing sth 害怕做某事

9.helpsb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事

10.practice doing sth 练习做某事

11.keepdoing sth 一直做某事

12.beafraid to do sth 害怕做某事

13.beginto do sth 开始做某事

14.want to dosth 想要做某事

15.needto do sth 需要做某事

16.rememberto do sth 记得做某事

17.shoot射(射着,射死等表结果)

18.shoot at(瞄准)射

九年级上册英语知识2

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!

一.短语归纳

1.puton 增加(体重)发胖

2.careabout 关心在乎

3.enp 最终成为,最后处于

4.notonly ……but also……不但……而且……

5.shootdown 射下

6.usedto do 过去常常做……

7.remindsb. of 使某人想起

8.giveout 分发 发放

9.thewater festival 泼水节

10.theChinese spring festival 中国 春节

11.nextyear 明年

12.soundlike 听起来像

13.eachother 互相彼此

14.inthe shape of 以……的形状

15.onmid-autumn night 在中秋之夜

16.flyup to 飞向

17.layout 摆开布置

18.comeback 回来

19.as aresult 结果因此

20.mother’sday 母亲节

21.moreand more popular 越来越受欢迎

22.thinkof 想起认为思考

23.dressup 装扮穿上盛装

24.the importance of ……的重要性

25.make money 挣钱

26.inneed 需要帮助 处于困境中

27.between……and…… 在……和……之间

28.thedragon boat festival 龙舟节

29.thelantern festival 元宵节

30.likebest 最喜欢

31.goto ……for a vacation 去……度假

32.besimilar to 与……相似

33.wash away 冲走洗掉

34.mid-autumnfestival 中秋节

35.shootdown 射下

36.callout 大声呼喊

37.thetradition of ……的传统

38.atnight 在夜里在晚上

39.one……,the other……一个……,另一个…

40.Father’sday 父亲节

41.haveto 必须 不得不

42.playa trick on sb 捉弄某人

43.the spirit of ……的精神

44.careabout 关心

45.wakeup 醒来

46.thebeginning of ……的开始

二.用法集萃

1.感叹句式一:What+(a/an) +adj+名词(+主语+谓语+其他)!多么……的……

感叹句式二:How+adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他! ……多么……!

2.in+时间段 在……后

3.givesb. sth. 给某人某物

4.planto do sth 计划做某事

5.refuseto do sth 拒绝做某事

6.oneof +名词复数形式……之一

7.it+is+名词+动词不定式(to dosth)做某事是…

8.what…think of…?认为…怎么样?

9.makesb do sth 让某人做某事

10.usedto be 过去是……

11.warnsb(not) to do sth告诫某人做某事

12.tellsb(not)to do sth 告诉某人做某事

13.decideto do sth 决定做某事

14.promiseto do sth 承诺、答应做某事

九年级上册英语知识3

Unit3 Could you please tell me where therestaurants are?

一.短语归纳

1.a pair of 一对,一双,一副

2.between A and B在a和b之间

3.on one’s / the way to 在去……的路上

4.pardon me 什么,请再说一遍

5.pass by 路过经过

6.look forward to 盼望期待

7.excuse me 打扰了 请原谅

8.get some magazines 得到一些杂志

9.get some information about 获取有关……的一些信息

10.turn left ight 向左向右转

11.go past 经过路过

12.a little earlier 早一点儿

13.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方

14.in different situation 在不同的情况下

15.on time 准时 按时

16.get to 到达

17.have dinner 吃晚餐

18.on one’s / he right在右边

19.come on 快点 请过来

20.the shopping center 购物中心

21.the corner of....... 的角落/拐角处

22.lead into 导入 引入

二.用法集萃

1.not ……· until……直到……猜……

You never know until you try something.

2.let’s do sth 咱们做某事吧!

3.spend time doing sth 话费时间做某事

4.thank sb for doing sth 为做某事而感谢某

5.would liketo do sth 想要做某事

6.look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事

7. It seems(that)…

It seems a rockband plays there every evening.

8. Could youplease tell me... ?

Could you please tell me how to get to thepost office?

9.take的用法

① take somefood

take some medicine (=have吃,喝)

② take notes做笔记

③ take one’s temperature ( 测量)

④ It takes sb sometime/money to do something (花费,需要)

⑤ I’ll take thiscoat.(=buy购买)

⑥ take somebody /something to (带领,拿去,取)

⑦take a train toChongqing (乘坐) ⑧take off(脱下)

10.turn 的用法

turn to page 80 翻到

It is your turn.轮到你了。

at theturning 在转弯处

turn on/ off/ up/down 关

turn right/ leftat the first turning /crossing

九年级上册英语知识4

Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.

一.短语归纳

1.used to do 过去常常做

2.deal with 对付应付

3.be proud of 为……骄傲,感到自豪

4.take pride in 为……感到自豪

5.from time to time 时常,有时

6.in public 公开地

7.in person 亲身,亲自

8.take up sth开始做,接受,占用

9.not……anymore 不再

10.worry about 为……担忧

11.hang out 闲逛

12.think about考虑

13.be alone 独处

14.on the soccer team 在 足球 队

15.no longer 不再

16.make a decision 做决定

17.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是

18.even though 尽管

19.pay attention to 对……注意,留心

20.in the last few years 在过去的几年里

21.be afraid of 害怕

22.turn red 变红

23.tons of attention 很多关注

24.be careful 当心

25.give up 放弃

26.a very small number of …极少数的……

27.give a speech 作演讲

28.all the time 一直总是

29.be interested in 对……感兴趣

30.change one’s life 改变某人的生活

31.take care of 照顾

32.one of……,……之一

二.用法集萃

1.used to do sth 过去常常做某

2.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事

3.have to do sth 必须做某事

4.make sb do sth 让某人做某事

5.give up doing sth 放弃做什么

6.try to do sth 尽力做某事

7.adj+ enough to do sth 足够…而能够做某事

8.be prepared to do sth 准备做某事

9.see sb doing sth 看见某人在做某事

10.begin to so sth 开始做某事

11require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事

12.decide todo 决定做某事

13.make a decision to do sth 决定做某事

14.It’s hard to believe that …很难相信……

15.It +has+been +一段时间+ since+从句 自从……以来已经有多长时间了

16.dare to do sth 敢于做某事

17.It’s adj+ for sb+ to do sth对某人来说做某

18.take up doing sth 开始做某事

九年级上册英语知识5

Unit5 What are the shirtsmade of ?

一. 短语归纳

1.be made of 由...制成的(表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么)

2.be made from 由...制成的(在成品中已无法辨认原材料)

3.beknown for 以...闻名

4.beused for 被用于...

5.nomatter 不论;无论

6.becovered with 用...覆盖

7.asfar as i know 据我所知

8.byhand 用手

9.begood for 对……有益

10.onthe last friday of each month最后一个星期五

11.begood at 擅长

12.makehigh-technology procts 制造高科技产品

13.theearth’s surface 地球表面

14.manydifferent kinds of 许多不同种类的

15.flya kite 放风筝

16.such as 例如

17.accordingto 根据按照

18.askfor help 请求帮助

19.asymbol of ……的象征

20.put……on…… 把……放在……上

21.be used for 被用于做……

22.good luck 好运

23.at avery high heat 在高温下

24.bemade in 在……制造的

25.befamous for 以……着名

26.onthe sides of mountains 在山腰上

27.trafficaccident 交通事故

28.a kite festival 风筝节

29.befrom 来自

30.turn……into ……把……变成……

31.sendout 放出

32.introuble 处于困境中

33.rise into 上升 上涨

34.papercutting 剪纸

35.be used by 被……使用

36.ring the spring festival 在春节期间

37.skylanterns 孔明灯

38.allover the world 全世界

二.用法集萃

1. no matter +what/ when / where =whatever / whenever / wherever “无论什么/什么时候/哪里”

2. it放在find / found 后做形式宾语的用法

3. It seems that +从句 “好像……”

4. 4.buy sb.sth.=buy sth for sb 给某人买某物

5.avoiddoing sth 避免做某事

6.allowsb to do sth 允许某人做某事

7.wantto do sth 想做某事

8.learnto do sth 学会做某事

9.Ittakes + sb. +一段时间 + to do sth做某事花费某人多长时间

10.tryto do sth 尽力做某事


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★ 初三英语九个语法知识点

★ 九年级上册英语知识点

★ 九年级上册英语知识点

★ 九年级上学期英语知识点总结

★ 初三英语知识点归纳与学习方法

★ 九年级英语知识点复习

★ 九年级英语重点短语

★ 初中九年级英语知识点总结

★ 最新九年级上学期英语课文知识点外研版

★ 最新九年级英语语法知识点总结大全

Ⅳ 九年级英语上册知识点总结

九年级英语上册知识点总结

Unit 1

一、知识点

1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住。 Checkout: 在旅馆结账离开。

2.By: ①通过…..方式(途径)。例:I learn English by listening to tapes.

②在…..旁边。例:by the window/thedoor

③乘坐交通工具例:by bus/car

④在……之前,到……为止。例:by October在10月前

⑤被 例:English is spoken by many people.

3.how与what的区别:

how通常对方式或程度提问,意思有:怎么样如何,通常用来做状语、表语。

what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问,意思为什么,通常做宾语,主语。

①How is your summer holiday? It’sOK.(how表示程度做表语)

②How did you travel around the world? I travel by air.

③Whatdo you learn at school? I learn English,math and many other subjects.

①What…thinkof…? How…like…?

②What…dowith…? How…deal with…?

③What…like about…?How…like…?

④What’s the weatherlike today? How’s the weather today?

⑤What to do? How todo it?

e.g. What do you think of this book?=How do you like this book?

I don’t know what I should do with thematter.=I don’t know how I should deal with it.

What do you like aboutChina?=How do you like China?

I don’t know what to donext step?=I don’t know how to do it next step?

㊣ What good / bad weather it is today!(weather为不可数名词,其前不能加 a )

㊣ What a fine / bad day it istoday! (day为可数名词,其前要加 a )

4. aloud, loud与loudly的用法 : 三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。

①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,

常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式。

如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。

②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如:

She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。

③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往

含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如:

He does not talkloudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。

5. voice 指人的嗓音也指鸟鸣。

sound 指人可以听到的各种声音。

noise 指噪音、吵闹声

6. find + 宾语 + 宾补(名词形容词介词短语分词等)

例:I find him friendly. I found him working in the garden.

We found him inbed. He found the window closed.

We found herhonest.

7. 常见的系动词有:

①是:am 、is、 are

②保持:keep、 stay

③ 转变:become、 get、 turn

④ ……起来 feel、 look、 smell、 taste、 sound

8. get + 宾语+宾补(形容词过去分词动词不定式)使某种情况发生

例:Get the shoes clean. 把鞋擦干净

Get Mr. Green tocome. 让格林先生进来

I want to get mybike repaired. 我想去修自行车

You can’t get himwaiting. 你不能让他老等着

9. 动词不定式做定语

①与所修饰的名词构成主谓关系

The next train to arrive was from New York. He is always the first tocome.

②与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系

I have nothing to say. I need a pen to write with.

I need some paper to write on. I don’t have a room to live in.

10. practice , fun 做名词为不可数名词

11. add 补充说又说

12. join 加入某团体并成为其中一员 attend 出席参加会议或讲座

join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去。

13.all、 both、 always以及every复合词与not连用构成部分否定。其完全否定为:all---none, both---neither, everything---nothing, everybody---nobody.

14. be afraid of doing sth. / sth.害怕 be afraid of being alone

be afraid to dosth.害怕

be afraid that恐怕担心,表示委婉语气

15.either:①放在否定句末表示“也”

②两者中的“任一”

③either…or…或者…或者.…引导主语部分,谓语动词按照就近原则

16.complete完成,是个较正式的词,后不能接动名词

finish指日常事物的完成

17.a,an 与序数词连用表示“又一”,“再一”。

例:Please give me a secondapple. There comes a fifth girl.

18.have trouble/difficult/problem (in) doing….. 干…..遇到麻烦,困难

19.unless 除非,如果不,等于“if not”本身就表示否定,引导条件状语从句,主句为将来时,条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。

例:My baby sister doesn’t cryunless she’s hungry.

=My baby sister doesn’t cryif she isn’t hungry.

Unless you takemore care, you’ll have an accident.

如果你不多加小心的话,你会出事的。

20.instead: adv. 代替,更换。

例:We have no coffee, would youlike tea instead?

我们没有咖啡了,改喝茶好吗?

It will take daysby car, so let’s fly instead.

开车去要好几天呢,咱们还是坐飞机吧。

Tom was ill, so Iwent instead.汤姆病了,所以换了我去。

instead of doingsth. 作为某人或某事物的替换

例:Let’s play cardsinstead of watching TV.

We sometimes eatrice instead of potatoes.

Give me the redone instead of the green one.

21.spoken 口头的,口语的。spoken English 口头英语

speaking 讲话的,说某种语言的。Speaking skills讲英语的能力

22. 提建议的句子:

①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如:What/ How aboutgoing shopping?

②Why don’t you + do sth.? 如:Why don’t you goshopping?

③Why not + do sth. ? 如:Why not go shopping?

④Let’s + do sth. 如: Let’s go shopping

⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如:Shall we/ I go shopping?

23. a lot 许多 常用于句末如:I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。

24. too…to 太…而不能 常用的句型 too+adj./adv. + to do sth.

如:I’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想说。

25. not …at all 一点也不 根本不 如:

I like milk verymuch. I don’t like coffee at all.

我非常喜欢牛奶。我一点也不喜欢咖啡。

not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾

26.be / get excited aboutsth.=== be / get excited about doing sth.

=== be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋如:

I am / get excited about going toBeijing.===

I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。

27. ① end up doing sth 终止做某事,结束做某事 如:

The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。

② end up with sth. 以…结束如:

The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。

28. first of all 首先

. to begin with 一开始

later on 后来、随

29. also 也、而且(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间

either 也(用于否定句)常在句末

too 也 (用于肯定句) 常在句末=as well

30. make mistakes 犯错

mistake sb. for …把……错认为……

make mistakes (in) doing sth. 在干某事方面出错

by mistake 错误地;由于搞错

mistake---mistook----mistaken

如:I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。

I mistook him for his brother.我错把他认成了他的哥哥。

make a mistake 犯一个错误如: I have made a mistake.

我已经犯了一个错误。

31. laugh at sb. 笑话;取笑(某人)

如:Don’t laugh at me!不要取笑我!

32. take notes 做笔记,做记录

33. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…乐意做… 如:

She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。

enjoy oneself 过得愉快如:He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。

34. native speaker 说本族语的人

35. one of +(the+ 形容词比较级)+名词复数形式 …其中之一

如: She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。

36. It’s +形容词+(for sb. ) to dosth. (对于某人来说)做某事…

如:It’s difficult (for me ) tostudy English.对于我来说学习英语太难了。

句中的it 是形式主语,真正的主语是to study English

37. practice doing 练习做某事 如:

She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语。

38. decide to do sth. 决定做某事如:

LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已经决定去北京。

39. deal with 处理如:I dealt with a lotof problem.

40. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/ 某事

如:Mother worried about his sonjust now. 妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。

41. be angry with sb. 对某人生气如:

I was angry with her. 我对她生气。

42. perhaps === maybe 也许

43. go by (时间) 过去如: Two years wentby. 两年过去了。

44. see sb. / sth. doing 看见某人正在做某事强调正在发生

see sb. / sth. do 看见某人在做某事如:

如: She saw him drawing apicture in the classroom.她看见他正在教室里画画。

45. each other 彼此

46. regard… as … 把…看作为…. 如:

The boys regarded Anna as afool. 这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。

47. too many许多修饰可数名词如:too many girls

too much许多修饰不可数名词如:too much milk

much too太修饰形容词 如:much too beautiful

48. change…into…将…变为…

如:The magician changed the peninto a book. 这个魔术师将这本书变为一本书。

49. with the help of sb. ==with one’s help 在某人的帮助下

如:with the help of LiLei ==with LiLei’s help 在李雷的帮助下

50. compare … to …把…与…相比

如:Compare you to Anna, you are lucky.你和安娜相比,你是幸运的。

二、短语:

1.by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡

2. ask…for help 向某人求助

3.read aloud 朗读

4.that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式

5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧

6.for example (=for instance)例如

7.have fun 玩得高兴

8.have conversations with friends 与朋友对话

9.get excited 高兴,激动

10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话

11.do a survey about… 做有关…的调查

12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记

13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语

14.make mistakes 犯错误

15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确

16.practise speaking English 练习说英语

17.first of all 首先

18.begin with 以…开始

19.later on随后

20.in class在课堂上

21.laught at 嘲笑

22.take notes 记笔记

23.enjoy doing 喜欢干…

24.write down 写下,记下

25.look up (v + adv) 查找,查询

26.native speakers 说本族话的人

27.make up 编造,虚构,化妆,打扮

28.around the world 全世界

29.deal with 对待,处理,解决

30.worry about (be worried about) 担心,担忧

31.be angry with 生某人的气

32.stay angry 生气

33.go by 消逝

34. regard…as… 把…当做…

35.complain about/of 抱怨

36. change…into… 把…变成… (= turn into)

37.with the help of 在…的帮助下

38. compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比较

39.think of (think about) 想起,想到

40.physical problems身体上的问题

41.break off 中断,突然终止

42. not…at all 根本不,全然不

三、句子

1.How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备?

2.I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法,我已经学到了很多东西。

3.It’s too hard to understand the voice. 听懂那些声音太难了。

4.Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.

记流行歌曲的词也起作用。

5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的感受。

6.He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧.

7.She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful atall.

她又说和朋友对话根本没用。

8.I don’t have a partner to practice English with.

我没有搭档一起练习英语。

9.Lateron, I realized that it doesn’t matter if you don’t understand every word.随后,我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系。

10.It’s amazing how much this helped. 我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用。

11.My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象。

12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很难造出完整的句子。

13.What do you think you are doing? 你在做什么?

14.Most people speak English as a second language.

英语对于大多数人来说是第二语言。

15.How do we deal with our problem? 我们怎样处理我们的问题?

16.Itis our ty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our ecation withthe help of our teachers. 在老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任。

He can’t walk oreven speak.他无法走路,甚至无法说话

Unit 2

一、知识点

1.used to 过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形. used to do sth.

There used to be ….(反意疑问句)didn’t there?

否定形式为: didn’t use to 或 usedn’t to

疑问形式为: Did…use to…? 或 Used…to…?

be/get used todoing sth.习惯于, to 为介词.

2. wear 表示状态. =be in +颜色的词

put on 表示动作.

dress + 人给某人穿衣服.dress sb. /oneself

have on表示状态(不用于进行时态)

3. on the swim team on 是…的成员,在…供职.

4. Don’t you remember me? 否定疑问句.(考点)

Yes, I do. 不, 我记得. No, I don’t 是的, 我不记得了.

5. 反意疑问句:

① 陈述部分的主语为 this, that, 疑问部分主语用it; 陈述部分主语用 these, those, 疑问部分用they 做主语.

例: This is a new story, isn’t it?

Those are your parents, aren’tthey?

② 陈述部分是 there be 结构, 疑问部分仍用 there

例: There was a mannamed Paul, wasn’t there?

③ I am 后的疑问句, 用aren’t I

例: I am in Class 2,aren’t I?

④ 陈述部分与含有 not, no, never,few, little, hardly, seldom, neither, none 等词时,疑问部分用肯定.

例: Few people likedthis movie, didn’t they?

但陈述句中若带有否定前缀或后缀的单词时, 这个句子仍视为肯定, 后面仍用否定.

例: Your sister isunhappy, isn’t she?

⑤ 陈述部分的主语若为不定式或 V-ing 短语, 疑问部分主语用it.

例: To spend so muchmoney on clothes is unnecessary, isn’t it?

⑥ 陈述句中主语是 nobody, no one,everyone, everybody 等指人的不定代词时,疑问部分用they做主语; 若陈述部分主语是 something, anything, noting, everything 等指事物的不定代词时, 疑问部分用it 做主语.

例: Nobody says oneword about the accident, do they?

Everything seems perfect,doesn’t it?

⑦ 当主语是第一人称I时, 若谓动为think, believe,guess 等词时, 且其后跟宾丛,这时疑问句部分的人称, 时态要与宾语从句保持一致, 同时还要考虑否定转移.

例: I don’t think hecan finish the work in time, can he?

⑧ 前面是祈使句, 后用 will you? (let’s 开头时, 后用shall we?)

6. be terrified of 害怕的程度比 be afraid of 深.

7. miss: ① 思念, 想念 例: I really missthe old days.

② 错过, 未中, 未赶上, 未找到.

例: It’s a pity thatyou miss the bus.

The boy shot at the goal, butmissed.

8. no more (用在句中)=not…any more (用在句尾) 指次数;

no longer (用在句中)=not…any longer (用在句尾) 指时间.

9. right: ① adj. 正确的, 右边的② n. 右方, 权利③ adv. 直接地.

10. Itseems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot.

11. afford + n. /pron. afford +to do 常与can, be able to 连用.

例: Can you afford anew car?

The film couldn’t afford to paysuch large salaries.

12. aswell as 连词, 不但…而且… 强调前者. (若引导主语, 谓动与前者在人称和数上一致

例: Living thingsneed air and light as well as water.

生命不仅需要水, 还需要空气和阳光.

I as well as they am ready tohelp you.

不仅是他们, 我也愿意帮助你.

13. alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的.

14. in the last/past + 一段时间

ring the last/past + 一段时间 与现在完成时连用.

15. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) dying (垂死的)

16. play the piano弹钢琴

17. ①be/ become interested insth. 对…感兴趣

②be interested in doing sth. 对做…感兴趣

③show great interest in 在……方面产生极大的兴趣

④a place of interest 一处名胜 some places of interest

如:He is interested in math, buthe isn’t interested in speaking

English. 他对数学感兴趣,但是他对说英语不感兴趣。

⑤ interested adj. 感兴趣的,指人对某事物感兴趣,往往主语是人

⑥ interesting adj.有趣的,指某事物/某人具有趣味,主语往往是物

⑦ an interesting book / man

18. 害怕… be terrified of sth. 如:I am terrified of the dog.

be terrified of doing sth. 如:I am terrified ofspeaking.

19. on 副词,表示(电灯、电视、机械等)在运转中/打开,

其反义词off. with the light on 灯开着

20. walk to somewhere 步行到某处 walk to school 步行到学校

21.spend 动词,表示“花费金钱、时间”

①spend…on sth. 在某事上花费(金钱、时间)

②spend…doing sth. 花费(金钱、时间)去做某事如:

He spends too much time on clothes. 他花费太多的时间在衣着

He spend 3 months building the bridge.他花费了三个月去建这座桥。

pay for 花费

Ⅳ 初三上册英语知识点归纳

英语在初中是非常重要的科目之一,该如何学好英迅念竖语是许多同学们担心的问题。以下是由我为大家整理的“初三上册英语知识点归纳”,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。

初三上册英语知识点归纳

一. 定义:

由to+动词原形构成。不定式是一种非限定性动词。而非限定动词是指那些在句中不能单独充当谓语的动词,可分为不定式,动名词,现在分词和过去分词。“动词不定式”由动词+不定式构成。动词不定式在句中可以作句子除谓语之外的任何句子成分。动词不定式的被动形式除了一般形式外还有其完成式和进行式。

二. 动词不定式的构成:to+动词原形

(1)作主语

动词不定式作主语时,句子的谓语动词常用单数,其位置有以下两种: (1)把不定式置于句首。

如:To get there by bike will take us half an hour.

(2)用it作形式主语,把真正的主语不定式置于句后,常用于下列句式中。

如:

It+be+名词+to do It's our ty to take good care of the old.

It takes sb+some time+to do How long did it take you to finish the work?

It+be+形容词+for sb+to do It is difficult for us to finish writing the composition in a quarter of an hour.

It+be+形容词+of sb+to do It is stupid of you to write down everything (that) the teacher says.

It seems(appears)+形容词+to do It seemed impossible to save money.

在句型中,常用表示客观情况的形容词,如:difficult,easy,hard,important,impossible,necessary 等;

在句型中,常用careless,clever,good,foolish,honest,kind,lazy,nice,right,silly,stupid,wise等 表示赞扬或批评的词。

在不定式前的sb,可看作其逻辑主语。这一句式有时相当于Sb is+形容词+to do句式 ,如:It's kind of you to help me with my English.=You are kind to helpme with my English.

(3)举例

(1) It's easy (for me) to do that.我做这事太容易了

easy,difficult,hard,important,possible,impossible,comfortable,necessary,高御better;

the first,the next,the last,the best,too much,too little,not enough

1、It's so nice to hear your voice.

听到你的声音真高兴。

2、It's necessary for you to lock the car when you do not use it.

当你不用车的时候,锁车是有必要的。

(2) It's very kind of him to help us.他帮助我们,他真好。

Kind,nice,stupid,rude,clever,foolish,thoughtful,thoughtless,brave,considerate(考虑周到的),silly,selfish(自私的)

例句:

1、It was silly of us to believe him.我们真愚蠢,竟然相信了他。

亩大2、It seemed selfish of him not to give them anything.他不给他们任何东西,这显得太自私了。

注意:

(1) 其他系动词如,look,appear等也可用于此句型

(2) 不定式作为句子成分时,动词用单数形式。

(3) 当不定式作主语的句子中又有一个不定式作表语时,不能用It is… to…的句型

(对)To see is to believe.眼见为实。

(错)It is to believe to see.

三. 动词不定式作宾语

后面能接不定式作宾语的动词有:agree, ask, choose, decide, forget, hope, learn, want, wish, would like等。

1、We hope to get there before dark. 我们希望天黑以前到那儿。

2、The man decided to do it herself. 那个男人决定自己做那件事。

动词不定式作宾语的注意事项(2点)

1. 有些动词既可跟不定式作宾语,也可跟动名词作宾语,但含义不同:

remember to do 记住要做某事

remember doing 记得曾经做过某事

forget to do忘记要做某事

forget doing 忘记曾经做过某事

stop to do 停下来去做某事

stop doing 停止做某事

go on to do 继续做另一件事

go on doing 继续做原来在做的事

2. 不定式作宾语时,如带有宾语补足语,则要把不定式放到后面,用it作形式宾语,构成“主语+动词+it+宾补(形容词、名词)+不定式”结构。

如:He found it very difficult to get to sleep.他发现很难入睡。

四. 动词不定式作宾语补足语

1. 后面能接to不定式作宾语补足语的动词有:ask, order, teach, tell, want, wish, help等。

The teacher told us to do Exercise 1. 老师要我们做练习一。

I want both of you to go. 我要你们俩去。

We helped her (to) repair her bike. 我们帮助她修理自行车。

2. 使役动词let, have, make及感官动词see, watch, notice, hear, feel等要以不带to的不定式作宾补。

Let’s have a rest. 我们休息一会吧。

I saw him come in. 我看见他进来了。

感官动词后既可跟不带to的不定式作宾补,也可跟v-ing作宾补,前者表示动作的全部过程已结束;后者表示动作正在进行。

I saw him come downstairs.我看见他下了楼。(说明他下楼了这件事)

I saw him coming downstairs.我看见他在下楼。(说明他下楼时的情景)

五. 动词不定式作状语

Later he left home to work in different cities. 不久他离开家到不同的城市工作。

He went to see a football match. 他去看足球比赛了。

In order to catch the other students, I must work hard.

为了赶上其他同学,我必须努力学习。

六. 动词不定式作定语

不定式作定语一般放在所修饰的词的后面。

I need something to eat.

Do you have something to read?

Tom was so excited that he had no word to say.

He is really a fool only to eat.

The man to stand here just now is our English teacher.

The doctor had no way to save the patient.

注意:

(1)作定语的不定式是由及物动词组成,被修饰的名词或代词与不定式之间存在方位或方式关系需要有介词。

I am looking for a room to live in. 我正在找一间住房。(方位关系)

We have many things to do experiments with.

我们有许多做实验的东西(方式关系)

(2)作定语的不定式是由“be + adj + prep”构成的动词短语。

Here there isn’t any book for me to be interested in.

We have done many things to proud of. 我们做了许多引以自豪的事。

七. 动词不定式作主语

To give is better than to receive.

To reach there on foot is impossible.

动词不定式作主语时,可以用it 代替,把实际主语不定式放在后面。

It’s better to give than to receive.

It’s impossible to reach there on foot.

It’s + adj + for sb. to do sth.

It’s not difficult for me to study English well.

It’s easy for him to work out this math problem.

在这个句型中,如果形容词与不定式的逻辑主语关系密切,并且形容词用来说明逻辑主语的性质、品质、特点等,由of引出逻辑主语。这类形容词主要有nice, kind, good, wrong, right等。

八. 动词不定式和疑问词连用

动词不定式可以和疑问词what, which, how, where, when连用,构成不定式短语,可以作主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语等。

How to do is still a question.

Have you decided when to leave?

九. 动词不定式的否定形式

动词不定式的否定式是在to前加not;不带to的不定式则在动词前加not. 如:

Zhang Ming asked me not to stay at home all day. 张明要我不要整天呆在家里。

My mother let me not do it by myself. 妈妈让我不要独自做这件事。

被动语态:

英语有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态

主动语态(The Active Voice)表示主语是动作的执行者。

被动语态(The Passive Voice)表示主语是动作的承受者。

构成:承受者+助动词be+及物动词的过去分词+by+执行者

一般现在时:承受者+助动词am / is/are +及物动词的过去分词+by+执行者

一般过去时:承受者+助动词was / were +及物动词的过去分词+by+执行者

承受者+助动词shall / will be+及物动词的过去分词+by+执行者

承受者+助动词 have/ has been+及物动词的过去分词+by+执行者

承受者+ can /may/must/should +be+及物动词的过去分词+by+执行者

被动语态用法:

1)当我们不知道动作的执行者是谁,或者没有必要指出动作的执行者时,需用被动语态。

2)当我们需要强调动作的承受者时,常用被动语态。

3)如果需要说出动作的执行者, 用by引导出动作的执行者。

主动语态变为被动语态时,其谓语动词的时态要与原句时态保持一致,其谓语动词的数要与新主语保持一致。

主动语态变为被动语态时有以下几种情况:

1)主语+谓语动词+宾语

将主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。

(主动)We bought a book yesterday.

(被动)The book was bought yesterday.

2)主语+谓语动词+间接宾语+直接宾语

将主动语态中一个宾语变为被动语态的主语。多数情况下将间接宾语变为主语。如果直接宾语变为主语时,间接宾语前要加介词to / for。

(主动)He showed me a book yesterday.

(被动)I was showed a book yesterday.

(被动)The book was showed to me yesterday.

3)主语+谓语动词+复合宾语

含有一个由宾语加宾语补足语构成的复合宾语,变为被动语态时,将主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语,宾语补足语保留不变,成为主语补足语。

(主动)I found him a good pupil. (宾语补足语)

(被动)He was found a good pupil. (主语补足语)

4)短语动词变为被动语态

有些短语动词相当于一个及物动词,其后可以接宾语,因此它们也有被动语态,但短语动词是不可分割的整体,变为被动语态时不可去掉其后面的介词或副词。

(主动)We should look after the patients very well.

(被动)The patients should be looked after very well by us.

5)宾语从句变为被动语态

若主动语态中是宾语从句,变为被动语态时常用it作形式主语,而把真正的主语放在后面。

It’s said that he passed the exam.

被动语态应注意的几个特殊问题:

(1)不及物动词带介词和介词宾语,在变为被动语态时,仍然要带上介词。

(主动)The students in class listen to the teacher carefully.

(被动)The teacher is listened to carefully by the students in class.

(2)当动词带有复合宾语时,并且宾补是省去“to”的动词不定式时,在被动语态中应加上“to”。

(主动)They make do all the work.

(被动)We were made to do all the work.

(主动)We often hear her sing English songs.

(被动)She is often heard to sing English songs.

(主动)I see him walk to school.

(被动)He is seen to walk to school.

拓展阅读:怎么提高英语成绩

背单词

单词的积累在英语的学习中是最基础也是非常重要的一步。但是不少同学经常会出现背看就忘的情况,这里李老师教大家一个方法:

结合一下读音来背,边读这个单词,边用手指划一下怎么写。除此之外还要注意,记单词不要只会看着中文背英文,也要反过来看着英文说中文,最好边背边写。

背课本

背书虽然是一件非常枯燥的事情,但是对于提升英语成绩却是实打实的有用,所以同学们一定要坚持住,慢慢的你就会看到质的变化。

学会听

提高听力最关键的地方并不在于你听了多少东西,而是在选择听力材料时要考虑自己的词汇量水平。

另外,要学会精听和泛听。精听指能够听出原文中的所有细节(特别是数字),包括时态,单复数,第三人称等。泛听指能够在听力材料中汲取重现巩固知识点,培养耳朵对英文的敏感度,获取新的知识。

大胆说

学习英语最忌讳的就是闭口不言,在心里默念跟讲出来真的很不一样。

同学们平时可以尝试反复高声朗读课文,这种做法的目的是培养自己的语感,只有具备了语感,才能在做习题时不假思索、下意识地写出正确答案。

记笔记

初中的知识点不多,平时上课的时候就养成做笔记的习惯,如果课上做的笔记太乱,可以课后再用笔记本整理一下,整理下来你会发现很多知识点老师都在重复地讲,最后发现就那么些知识点要掌握。

提兴趣

培养学习英语的兴趣可以从美剧入手,一开始先尝试简单易懂的剧,不要第一次就挑谍战片、科幻片,大量生词的那种,很影响剧情理解。

Ⅵ 九年级上册英语的知识点

知识比钱更挑剔,知识的流动比钱更偶然更深层,有质量的知识都是整体流动的,下面我给大家分享一些九年级上册英语的知识,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!

九年级上册英语的知识1

一. 短语 归纳

1.dance to (music) 随着(音乐)跳舞

2.sing along with 随着…一起唱

3. musicians who play different kindsofmusic弹奏不同类型音乐的音乐家

4. electronic music 电子音乐

5. not much 没什么(事)

6. suppose sb to do sth. 猜想某人做某事

7. be supposed to do sth 应该做某事

8. suppose sb (to be) +adj. 原以为…

9. have spare time 有空闲时间

10. in one’s spare time在某人的空闲时间

11. spare the time to do sth 抽时间做…

12. a film director 一名电影导演

13. think too much 想太多

14. in that case 既然那样

15. World War II 第二次世界大战

16. smooth music 悦耳的音乐

17. prefer A to B 比起B来更喜欢A

18. prefer doing A to doing B

19. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.

20. feel like doing sth 想要做某事

21. stick to 坚持,固守

22. be down 悲哀,沮丧

23. cheer sb up 使… 高兴/ 振奋

24. have a happy ending 有个美满的结局

25. try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做…

26. less serious 不那么严重

27. a good way to do sth 做某事的好办法

28. make me feel even sadder 让我感觉更伤心

29. provide plenty of information about a certain subject 提供了大量的关于某个

主题的信息

30. shut off my brain 关闭我的大脑

31. in time 及时

on time 按时/准时

32. once in a while 偶尔的,有时

33.write one’s own lyrics 自己写歌词

34.sing the words clearly歌词唱的清楚

35. take sb to sw.带某人去某地

36. Chinese folk music 中国民间音乐

37.be played on the erhu 由二胡演奏的

38 move sb.感动某人, sb. be moved by…

39. strangely beautiful 异常的/出奇的美

40. sense a strong sadness and pain 感觉到一种强烈的伤感和痛苦

41.one of the most moving pieces of mus 最令人感动的乐曲之一

42. look up 查看,查阅

43. be written by sb. 由/ 被…写的

44. in the city of… 在…市

45. play many musical instruments 弹奏很多的乐器

46. by age 17 到17岁的时候

47. be known for musical ability 因音乐才能而出名

48. develop a serious illness 得了一种很重的病

49. become blind 成了盲人,变瞎

50. for several years 几年

51. make money 赚钱

52. get married (to sb) (和某人)结婚

53. continue to do sth. 继续做某事

54. perform in this way用这种形式表演

55. ring/ in one’s lifetime在某人有生之年

56. by the end of… 到…末为止

57. It’s a pity that… … 遗憾的是…

58. in total 总共

59. be recorded for the future worldtohear 被记录下来供后人聆听

60. the great erhu masters 很棒的二胡大师

61. master a foreign language 掌握一门外语

62. praise …for… 因为…赞美

63. China’s national treasures中国的国家珍宝

64. paint a picture of…描绘了一幅…画

65. recall one’s deepestwounds 唤起某人最深的伤痛

66. painful experiences 痛苦的经历

67. a time for spreading joy 传播快乐的时间

九年级上册英语的知识2

一.短语归纳

1.gethis driver’s license 取得驾驶执照

2.noway没门,不行

3.sixteen-year-olds 十六岁的人sixteen-year-old十六岁的

4. be worried about=worry about 担

5. have part-time jobs 做兼职工作

6. get one’s ears pierced 打耳洞

7. get / have / make sth. done 使某物被做……

8. stop doing sth 停止做某事

9. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事

10. spend time with sb. 花时间和某人在一起

11.take photos, take a photo 照相

12.use a flash 使用闪光灯

13.all night 整夜

14.stay by my side 呆在我身边

15.make sure = be sure 确保,确定

16.keep sb. (away) from sth使某人远离某物

17. hurt oneself 伤害某人自己

18. give sb. a hug = hug sb. 拥抱某人

19.lift sb.up 举起某人

20. cough badly 剧烈地咳嗽

21. talk back 回嘴

22. an alt 一个成人

23. think back to 回想起

24. regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事

25. make one’s own decision 做某人自己的觉得

26.too + adj.+ to do sth. 太…而不能做某事

27.learn…from…从…学到…

28.agree with sb 同意某人的观点

29.disagree with sb. 不同意某人的观点

30.move out 搬出去

31.take care of = look after=care for 照顾

32.manage one’s own life 管理自己的生活

33.manage to do sth 努力完成某事

34. that is why 那就是为什么…

35.continue to do sth继续做某事

36. take a test参加考试

37.pass the test通过考试

38.fail the test考试不及格

39.be strict with sb in sth在某方面对某人要求严格

40.get in the way of妨碍…

41.a running star一个跑步明星

42.a professional runner一个专业的跑步运动员

43.grow up长大

44.allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某人

45.should be allowed to do sth. 应该被允许去做某事

46.have nothing against doing sth.不反对做某事

47.succeed in doing sth.成功做某事

48.fail to do sth. 做某事失败

49.end up with 以…结束 end upas 最终成为

50.practice doing sth.练习做某事

51.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事

52.spend time on sth.在某事上花时间

spend time in doing sth在做某事上花时间

53. care about sb.关心某人

54.talk with sb. about sth.和某人谈论某事

55.make a choice做选择

56.have a chance to do sth.有机会去做某事

二.用法集萃

1.She is a sixteen-year-oldgirl.=She is sixteen years old.

2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事(主动语态)

be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事(被动语态)

Mother allows me to watch TV every night.

LiLy is allowed to go to America.

3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞

让/使(别人)做某事

get sth. done(过去分词)

have sth. done

I get my hair cut. == I have my hair cut.

4. enough 足够

形容词+enough 如:beautiful enough足够漂亮

enough+名词如:enoughfood 足够食物

enough…to 足够…去做…

例:I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京。

She is old enough to go to school.她够大去读书了。

5. stop doingsth. 停止做某事Please stop speaking.

stopto do sth. 停止下来去做某事Pleasestop to speak.

6. 系动词用法:系动词+adj

常用的系动词有:look, feel, be, become, get,turn, smell, taste, stay(保持), kept等。连系动词除be和become等少数词可接名词作表语外,一般都是接形容词。

例:They are very happy.

He became a doctor two years ago.

She felt very tired.

The grass turns green.

7. get in the way of 碍事,妨碍

例:Her social life got in the way of her studies.

8. ① also 用于句中

I also like apples.

② either用于否定句句末

I don’t like apples, either.

③ too 用于肯定句句末

I like apples, too.

九年级上册英语的知识3

一. 短语归纳

1.be made of 由...制成的(表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么)

2.be made from 由...制成的(在成品中已无法辨认原材料)

3.beknown for 以...闻名

4.beused for 被用于...

5.nomatter 不论;无论

6.becovered with 用...覆盖

7.asfar as i know 据我所知

8.byhand 用手

9.begood for 对……有益

10.onthe last friday of each month最后一个星期五

11.begood at 擅长

12.makehigh-technology procts 制造高科技产品

13.theearth’s surface 地球表面

14.manydifferent kinds of 许多不同种类的

15.flya kite 放风筝

16.such as 例如

17.accordingto 根据按照

18.askfor help 请求帮助

19.asymbol of ……的象征

20.put……on…… 把……放在……上

21.be used for 被用于做……

22.good luck 好运

23.at avery high heat 在高温下

24.bemade in 在……制造的

25.befamous for 以……着名

26.onthe sides of mountains 在山腰上

27.trafficaccident 交通事故

28.a kite festival 风筝节

29.befrom 来自

30.turn……into ……把……变成……

31.sendout 放出

32.introuble 处于困境中

33.rise into 上升 上涨

34.papercutting 剪纸

35.be used by 被……使用

36.ring the spring festival 在 春节 期间

37.skylanterns 孔明灯

38.allover the world 全世界

二.用法集萃

1. no matter +what/ when / where =whatever / whenever / wherever “无论什么/什么时候/哪里”

2. it放在find / found 后做形式宾语的用法

3. It seems that +从句 “好像……”

4. 4.buy sb.sth.=buy sth for sb 给某人买某物

5.avoiddoing sth 避免做某事

6.allowsb to do sth 允许某人做某事

7.wantto do sth 想做某事

8.learnto do sth 学会做某事

9.Ittakes + sb. +一段时间 + to do sth做某事花费某人多长时间

10.tryto do sth 尽力做某事

九年级上册英语的知识4

短语 总结 :

1. good learners 优秀的学习者

2. workwith friends 和朋友一起学习

3. studyfor a test 备考

4.haveconversations with 与……交谈

5.speakingskills 口语技巧

6.alittle 有点儿

7.atfirst 起初 起先

8.the secret to......, .......的秘诀

9.becauseof 因为

10.aswell 也

11.lookup (在词典中等)查阅;抬头看

12.sothat 以便,为了

13.themeaning of ……的意思

14.makemistakes 犯错误

15.talkto 交谈

16.dependon 依靠 依赖

17.incommon 共有的

18.payattention to 注意关注

19.connect……with ……把……联系。

20.for example 例如

21.thinkabout 考虑

22.evenif 即使 尽管 纵容

23.lookfor 寻找

24.worryabout 担心担忧

25.makeword cards 制作单词卡片

26.askthe teacher for help 向老师求助

27.readaloud 大声读

28.spokenenglish 英语口语

29.givea report 作 报告

30.wordby word 一字一字地

31.so……that 如此……以至于

32.fallin love with 爱上

33.something interesting 有趣的事情

34.takenotes 记笔记

35.howoften 多久一次

36.alot of 许多

37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力

38.learning habits 学习习惯

39.be interested in 对……感兴趣

40.getbored 感到无聊

41.begood at 在……方面擅长

42.be afraidof 害怕

43.eachother 彼此互相

44.insteadof 代替而不是

二.用法集萃

1. by doing sth 通过做某事

2.it+be+adj+to do sth 做某事是……的

3.finishdoing sth 完成某事

4.whatabout doing sth?做某事怎么样?

5.tryto do sth 尽力做某事

6.the +比较近,the+比较近 越……,就越……

7.findit+adj+to do sth 发现做某事

8.beafraid of doing sth 害怕做某事

9.helpsb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事

10.practice doing sth 练习做某事

11.keepdoing sth 一直做某事

12.beafraid to do sth 害怕做某事

13.beginto do sth 开始做某事

14.want to dosth 想要做某事

15.needto do sth 需要做某事

16.rememberto do sth 记得做某事

17.shoot射(射着,射死等表结果)

18.shoot at(瞄准)射

九年级上册英语的知识5

一.短语归纳

1.used to do 过去常常做

2.deal with 对付应付

3.be proud of 为……骄傲,感到自豪

4.take pride in 为……感到自豪

5.from time to time 时常,有时

6.in public 公开地

7.in person 亲身,亲自

8.take up sth开始做,接受,占用

9.not……anymore 不再

10.worry about 为……担忧

11.hang out 闲逛

12.think about考虑

13.be alone 独处

14.on the soccer team 在 足球 队

15.no longer 不再

16.make a decision 做决定

17.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是

18.even though 尽管

19.pay attention to 对……注意,留心

20.in the last few years 在过去的几年里

21.be afraid of 害怕

22.turn red 变红

23.tons of attention 很多关注

24.be careful 当心

25.give up 放弃

26.a very small number of …极少数的……

27.give a speech 作演讲

28.all the time 一直总是

29.be interested in 对……感兴趣

30.change one’s life 改变某人的生活

31.take care of 照顾

32.one of……,……之一

二.用法集萃

1.used to do sth 过去常常做某

2.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事

3.have to do sth 必须做某事

4.make sb do sth 让某人做某事

5.give up doing sth 放弃做什么

6.try to do sth 尽力做某事

7.adj+ enough to do sth 足够…而能够做某事

8.be prepared to do sth 准备做某事

9.see sb doing sth 看见某人在做某事

10.begin to so sth 开始做某事

11require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事

12.decide todo 决定做某事

13.make a decision to do sth 决定做某事

14.It’s hard to believe that …很难相信……

15.It +has+been +一段时间+ since+从句 自从……以来已经有多长时间了

16.dare to do sth 敢于做某事

17.It’s adj+ for sb+ to do sth对某人来说做某

18.take up doing sth 开始做某事


九年级上册英语的知识点相关 文章 :

★ 九年级上册英语知识点

★ 九年级上册英语知识点

★ 九年级上册英语知识点

★ 九年级上册英语知识点

★ 初三英语九个语法知识点

★ 九年级英语知识点复习

★ 初三英语上册知识点

★ 九年级上学期英语知识点总结

★ 九年级上学期英语课文知识点外研版

★ 人教版九年级英语词组知识点归纳

Ⅶ 九年级英语单元知识点梳理

每一发奋努力的背后,必有加倍的赏赐。学习外语并不难,学习外语就像交朋友一样,朋友是越交越熟的,天天见面,朋友之间就亲密无间了。不断重复和熟练,是学会英语的不二法门。下面是我给大家整理的一些 九年级英语 的知识点,希望对大家有所帮助。

初三上册英语知识点2021

Mole 3

短语

1. 为……而死 die for...

2. 得知 learn about

3. 放弃 give up

4. 独自地 on one’s own

5. 感到骄傲 be proud of

6. 足够好 good enough

7. 那时 at that time

8. 最后 in the end

9. 并且 as well as

10. 死于 die of

11. 照顾 take care of

12. 又一次 once again

13. 需要 in need of

14. 不得不 have to

句型

1. one of the best... 的……之一

2. manage to do... 设法做……

3. start doing... 开始做……

4. stop doing... 停止做……

重点语法

◆ because 作连词,意为“因为”,表示必然的因果关系,语气较强,通常放在主句之后,若需强调则放在主句之前,常用来回答疑问词“why”提出的问题,例如:

We have to play inside because it is raining.

因为下雨,我们不得不在屋里玩。

◆ so 可以引导结果状语从句,但是 so 和because不能同时使用,例如:

Haste makes waste, so be careful as you work.

欲速则不达,所以工作时要仔细。

◆ so that 引导的目的状语从句中通常带有 can, could, may, might, should 等情态动词。so that 引导的从句在主句后,从句前不用逗号,例如:

I stay on so that he may not feel lonely.

我留下来以使他可能不会感到孤独。

九年级上学期英语课文知识点

疑问词是疑问代词“who, whom, what, which, whose”和疑问副词“when, where, how, why ”。此外,连接词“whether”也适用。

“疑问词+不定式动词”结构有何功用呢?其主要功用有下列五种:

⑴当主语,如:

When to hold the meeting has not yet been decided.

Where to live is a problem.

How to cope with the rising cost of living becomes a daily discussion topic.

⑵当宾语,如:

We must know what to say at a meeting.

He could not tell whom to trust.

Do you know how to play bridge?

⑶当补足语,如:

The problem is where to find the financial aid.

The question is who to elect.

⑷当名词同位语,如:

Tom had no idea which book to read first.

Do you have a rough impression how to do it?

⑸当宾语补足语,如:

Jim is not sure whose to choose.

Mary and John are not certain whether to get married or not.

适用于“疑问词+不定式动词”的动词包括:“know, see, decide, tell, ask, consider, discover, explain, forget, guess, hear, imagine, inquire, learn, remember, think, wonder, understand”等。

有点值得特别注意的是:当这结构当宾语时,它的作用等于名词分句,例如:

I could not decide which dictonary to buy. / I could not decide which dictionary I should buy.

Jack did not know where to find such a good teacher./ Jack did not know where he could find such a good teacher.

有些动词,如“ask, show, tell, advise, inform, teach”等,可以先有个宾语,然后才接着加上适当的“疑问词+不定式动词” 结构。例如:

The chief technician showed the apprentice how to repair the machine.

Have you told him where to get the application form?

综上所述,可见“疑问词+不定式动词”结构是个形象清新,既容易用又不容易出错的特别结构,可以多多运用。

初三英语复习策略

一、重基础善于归纳

从近几年来的考试大纲来看,试题的容量和覆盖面都有所增大,不仅加强了对英语基础知识的考查,更强化了对知识运用能力的考查。需要注意的是,近几年的中考招生试题,逐渐加强了对同学们的词汇,词组的考查。

针对这种情况,在学习新课的时候,给同学们两点建议:

1、一定要扎实地掌握好每个单元的重点、难点;着重强化基础词汇、词组、句型的熟练掌握;同时大家要善于归纳、 总结 每天的学习内容,还要通过配套练习,单元检测来扩展解题思路。

2、同学们在巩固并扎实掌握基础知识的基础上,要进行语法专项训练和题型专项技能的学习,以便加深理解,强化提高。要将分散凌乱的知识内容集中起来,形成体系,区分不同知识内容,以防混淆或者相互干扰,从而提升自己的解题能力。

二、把握重点

从中考大纲来看,英语考试的重点是那些在整体上或各层次、各部分中发挥提纲挈领作用的内容。重点是相对比较而存在的,是可以分层次的,我们在学习和复习的时候一定要把握好学习的重点。举个例子来说:

在词类知识的学习当中,动词和介词是重点;

在学习句型结构的时候,复合句就是重点,而一般疑问句就是非重点;

从英语整体能力提高的要求来看,阅读理解和书面表达就是重点。

所以同学们在学习新课或者是在复习的时候,一定要抓住重点,要在有限的时间内,抓住关键性的知识。

三、高效复习

分析近两年的中考命题趋势,命题增加来对基础知识和学科能力考查的比重,适当减少了识记内容,增加来语用考查的比重,突出了对语言实际运用能力的考查。由此,同学们在复习的时候要注意以下3点:

1、跟准老师的复习节奏,在复习课上,要多思考、多分析、多总结。针对每个复习阶段的习题练习,必须透彻分析理解题目中所包含的知识点,切忌做题不能只求答案,要做到“既要知其然,又要知其所以然”。

2、在词汇和语法复习阶段,我们要通过 造句 的方式,将所学的词汇、语法加以运用,并自己归纳语法规则和运用时应该注意的点。

3、在阅读方面,每天可以坚持有针对性地完成一到两篇阅读理解或完形填空,以便巩固自己的语感。

总之,“磨刀不误砍柴工”。同学们在紧张繁忙的学习和复习过程中,别忘了及时总结自己,发现自己的不足,修补自己的薄弱环节,这样才会有更快的提高。


九年级英语单元知识点梳理相关 文章 :

★ 九年级英语语法知识点整理归纳

★ 初三英语第一单元知识点梳理与学习方法

★ 九年级英语知识点复习

★ 初三英语知识点归纳与学习方法

★ 人教版九年级英语词组知识点归纳

★ 初中九年级英语知识点总结

★ 九年级英语知识点归纳2021

★ 九年级英语知识点总结归纳

★ 初三英语重要知识点

★ 初三上册英语单元知识点

Ⅷ 九年级英语知识点归纳2021

真正的知识分子该有一副傲骨,不善趋炎附势。这使他们当中绝大多数显得个色,总是鹤立鸡群,混不进人堆里。下面我给大家分享一些 九年级英语 知识点归纳2021,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!

九年级英语知识点归纳1

Life is full of the unexpected.

重点 短语

1. take a shower洗 浴

2. leave my backpack at home 把背包忘在家里

3. get back to school 返回学校

4. start teaching 开始教学

5. go off 响铃

6. rush out the door 冲出房门

7. give sb a lift 捎某人一程

8. miss both events 错过两个事件

9. full of unexpected 充满着不可预知性

10. be about to do sth 正要做某事

11. stare in disbelief at 难以置信地盯着。

12. raise above the burning building 从正在燃烧的楼上升起

13. jump out of bed 跳下床

14. collect the math homework 收数学作业

15. complete the work for my boss 完成老板的工作

16. make the apple pie 制作苹果馅饼

17. show up 赶到,出现

18. add the green beans 加绿豆荚

重点句型

1.By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.

当我起床时,我哥哥已经进了浴室了。

2.By the time I got outside, the bus had already gone.

当我出来时,公汽已经走了。

3.When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home.

当我到达学校时,我才意识到我把背包忘在家里了。

4.By the time I walked into class, the teacher had started teaching already.

当我走进教室时,老师已经开始讲课了。

5.By the time I arrived at the party, everyone else had already showed up.

当我到达晚会时, 其他的每个人都已经到了。

6.When he put the noodles into the bowl, he realized he had forgotten to add the green beans.

当他把面条放进碗里时,他意识到他忘了添加绿豆荚了。

7.Before she got a chance to say goodbye, he had gone into the building.

在她得到一个向他告别的机会之前,他已经进入楼房了。

九年级英语知识点归纳2

Sad movies make me cry.

重点短语

1. make me sleepy 使我困倦

2. drive sb. crazy 使……发疯

3. the more…, the more 越……越……

4. yes and no 好坏参半

5. be friends with sb. 是某人的朋友

6. feel left out 感觉被忽视

7. sleep badly 睡眠很差

8. don’t feel like eating 不想吃东西

9. for no reason 毫无理由

10. neither…nor… 既不……也不……

11. let …down 使…...失望

12. take one’s position 替代我的职位

13. to start with 起初

14. get the exam result back 取考试成绩单

15. find out 发现

16. remain unhappy forever 仍旧永远不幸福

17. a shirt of a happy person 一件快乐人的衬衫

重点句型

1. —I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.

—But that music make me sleepy.

——更愿意到蓝海洋餐厅,因为我喜欢在吃饭时听轻音乐。

——但那种音乐使我困倦。

2. Waiting for Amy drove Tina crazy.

等候艾米使蒂娜发狂。

3.The movie was so sad that it made Tina and Amy cry.

这部电影是如此悲伤以致使蒂娜和艾米都哭了。

4.Sad movies don’t make John cry. They just make him want to leave quickly.

悲伤的电影没有让约翰哭他们只能使他想尽快离开。

5.Loud music makes me nervous.

吵闹的音乐使我紧张。

6.Soft and quiet music makes me relax.

轻柔的音乐使我放松。

7.Money and fame don’t always make people happy.

金钱和名誉并不总能使人幸福。

8.She said that the sad movie made her cry.

她说悲伤的电影使她哭泣。

9.Loud music makes me nervous.

吵闹的音乐使我紧张。

九年级英语知识点归纳3

We're trying to save the earth!

重点短语

1. at the bottom of the river 在河床底部

2. be full of the rubbish 充满了垃圾

3. throw litter into the river 把垃圾扔入河中

4. play a part in cleaning it up 尽一份力把它清理干净

5. land pollution 土地污染

6. fill the air with black smoke 使空气中充满了黑烟

7. cut down air pollution 减少空气污染

8. make a difference 产生影响

17. take action 采取行动

18. turn off 关掉

19. pay for 付费

20. add up 累加

21. use public transportation 使用公共交通

22. recycle books and paper 回收书和废纸

23. use paper napkins 使用纸巾

24. turn off the shower 关掉喷头

25. ride in cars 开车出行

重点句型

1.Even the bottom of the river was full of rubbish.

即使河底都充满垃圾。

2.Everyone in town should play a part in cleaning it up.

城里的每个人都应当尽一份力把它清理干净。

3.The air is badly polluted because there are too many cars on the road these days.

空气被严重污染因为如今路上的汽车太多了。

4.To cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving.

为了减少空气污染,我们应当乘坐公汽或地铁而不是开车。

5. I used to be able to see stars in the sky.

我过去能在天空中看到星星。

6. The air has become really polluted around here. I’m getting very worried.

这儿的空气真的已经被污染了,我非常担心。

7. No scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health.

没有科学研究说明鱼鳍对人们的健康有好处。

九年级英语知识点归纳4

I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.

重点短语

1. win a prize 获奖

2. do a school survey 做一个学校调查

3. meet the standard of a strict teacher 满足一位要求严格的老师的要求

4. meet this group of friends 遇到这群朋友

5. score two goals in a row 连续踢进两个球

6. learn to play the keyboard 学会弹钢琴

7. be patient with sb 对……有耐心

8. work out the answer yourself 自己找出答案

9. guide sb to do sth 指导某人做某事

10. put in more effort 更加努力

11. look back at 回首

12. pride of overcoming fear 克服恐惧感的自豪

13. make a great big mess 弄得一团糟

14. keep my cool 保持我的清高

15. try to be on time for morning reading 尽力赶上早读

16. look forward to doing sth 期望做某事

17. join the school swim team 加入学校 游泳 队

18. get a business degree 取得一个商业学位

重点句型

1.——What happened in Grade 7 that was special?

在七年级时发什么了什么特别的事?

——Our team won the school basketball competition.

我们队赢了学校的蓝球比赛。

2.——How have you changed since you started junior high school?

你上中学后有什么变化?

—— I've become much better at speaking English.

我在说英语上比以前更好。

3.——How do you think things will be different in senior high school?

你认为在高中会有什么 不同?

——I think that I'll have to study much harder for exams.

我想我将更加为考试努力学习。

4.—— What are your plans for next year?

你明年的计划是什么?

—— I'm going to join the school volleyball team.

我将加入学校 排球 队。

5. ——What do you remember about Grade 8.

关于 八年级 你记得什么?

——I remember being a volunteer.

我记得当一名志愿者。

6.——What do you use to do that you don't do now?

你以前做而现在不做的事是什么?

—— I used to take dance lessons, but I don't anymore.

我以前上舞蹈课,但现在不上了。

7.——What are you looking forward to?

你期望做什么?

——I'm looking forward to going to senior high school.

我期望上高中。

九年级英语知识点归纳5

How can we become good learners?

重点短语

1. good learners 优秀的学习者

2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习

3. study for a test 备考

4.have conversations with 与……交谈

5.speaking skills 口语技巧

6.a little 有点儿

7.at first 起初 起先

8.the secret to... .......的秘诀

9.because of 因为

10.as well 也

11.look up 查阅;抬头看

12.so that 以便,为了

13.the meaning of ……的意思

14.make mistakes 犯错误

15.talk to 交谈

16.depend on 依靠 依赖

17.in common 共有的

18.pay attention to 注意 关注

19. connect …with …把……联系

20.for example 例如

21.think about 考虑

22.even if 即使 尽管 纵容

23.look for 寻找

24.worry about 担心 担忧

25.make word cards 制作单词卡片

26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助

27.read aloud 大声读

28.spoken English 英语口语

29.give a report 作 报告

30.word by word 一字一字地

31. so……that 如此……以至于

32.fall in love with 爱上

33.something interesting 有趣的事情

34.take notes 记笔记

35.how often 多久一次

36.a lot of 许多

37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力

38.learning habits 学习习惯

39.be interested in 对……感兴趣

40.get bored 感到无聊

重点句型

1.提建议的 句子 :

①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样?

如:What/ How about going shopping?

②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…?

如:Why don't you go shopping?

③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…?

如:Why not go shopping?

④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。

如: Let's go shopping

⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗?

如:Shall we/ I go shopping?

2. too…to...... 太…而不能

如:I'm too tired to say anything.

我太累了,什么都不想说。

3. be / get excited about sth. 对…感兴奋

4. end up doing sth : 以......结束

如:The party ended up singing.

晚会以 唱歌 而结束。

5. end up with sth. 以…结束

如: The party ended up with her singing.

晚会以她的歌唱而告终。


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Ⅸ 初三英语知识点总结归纳

对于英语,我们需要把陌生的单词片语和句型语法不断的熟悉和熟练,使之成为我们的一种习惯,把它变成我们的第二天性。因此,重复重复再重复,熟练熟练再熟练,是学会英语的不二法门。下面是我给大家整理的一些初三英语知识点的学习资料,希望对大家有所帮助。

初三上册英语单元知识点

I.重点词组

1.asaresult结果

2.hereandthere到处

3.inthebeginning一开始

4.indanger处于危险中

5.cutdown砍倒

6.changesth.intosth.把……变成……

7.preventfrom防止

8.greenhouseeffect温室效应

9.referto提到

10.dealwith处理

11.takeup占据

12.cutoff中断

II.重点句型

1.Asweknow,noneofuslikespollution.众所周知,没有人喜欢污染。

2..人类逐渐意识到保护动物的重要性。

3..树木也能防风固土。

4.,animalsandplants.砍伐树木对人类、动植物都有害。

5.Somethingswe’.

我们所做的,有些对地球很好,而有些不利。

6..它们也能阻止水土流失。

7.Whenitrainsorwhenthewindblows,theearthistakenaway.天一下雨或刮风,土就会被冲走或刮走。

III.语法

不定代词:

1.定义:指的是那些不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。

2.用法:在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语等。something,somebody,anything,anybody等作主语时,通常视为单数。当形容词修饰它们时,要放在其后。

初三英语上学期知识点外研版

1.在你们国家,当你第一次见到别人的时候,你应该怎么做?

Inyourcountry,?

2.在美国,他们应该握手。

IntheUnitedStates,they’reexpectedtoshakehands.

3.我交了一些新朋友。

Imadesomenewfriends.

4.我一伸出手,他就鞠躬。

…assoonasIheldoutmyhand,hebowed.

5.在我来的地方,我们对时间很宽松。

WhereI’mfrom,we’reprettyrelaxedaboutthetime.

6.如果我们有时间,我们经常去朋友家里 拜访 。

Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends’homeifwehavetime.

7.我们经常只是绕着市中心散步,尽可能多的见到我们的朋友。

,.

8.毕竟,我们是钟表和手表之都。

,afterall.

9.如果你甚至晚十五分钟,你的朋友可能会生气。

Ifyou’reeven15miniteslate,ourfriendsmaygetmad.

10.所以,当我去跟朋友见面时,我努力按时到。

.

11.在中国,用筷子敲打碗筷是不礼貌的。

InChina,it’.

12.他们特意使我感到宾至如归。

.

13.正如你能想到的,这边的情况与国内有很大差别。

Asyourcanimage,

初三仁爱版英语知识点

一、重点词汇:

(一)词形转换:

1.successful(副词)2.proper(副词)

3.completely(动词)4.leader(动词)

5.succeed(名词)6.hero(复数)

7.physics(形容词)8.fix( 同义词 )

9.introce(名词)10.far(比较级)

(二)重点词组:

1.goaround环绕

2.send…into…=senp…into…把……送入

3.congratulationsonsth祝贺某事

4.beproudof为……而自豪

5.bemovedby为……而感动

6.Thanks/Thankyoufor+n./vingsth感谢某人做的某事

7.havephysicalexaminations做体检

8.ingood/badhealth处于好(不好)的身体状态

9.can’thelpdoing情不自禁做……

10.taketurnto(dosth)轮流(做某事)

11.nodoubt无疑地

12.aswellas除……的之外,也

13.forinstance/example例如

14.workon做……(方面)的工作

15.dependon/upon依靠,依赖

16.turnon打开

17.turnoff关掉

18.turnup开大

19.turndown关小

20.clickon用鼠标点击

21.lookforwardtodoingsth期待做某事


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