当前位置:首页 » 基础知识 » 英语书知识归纳书
扩展阅读
文具店同学录一般多少钱 2024-11-20 06:47:41
管理者要具备哪些基础 2024-11-20 06:46:05
湖北教育云账号怎么来的 2024-11-20 06:45:25

英语书知识归纳书

发布时间: 2022-12-29 04:26:44

❶ 高三英语课本必学知识点

学然后知不足,教然后知困。知不足,然后能自反也;知困,然后能自强也。 学习中经常取得成功可能会导致更大的学习兴趣,并改善学生作为学习的自我概念,以下是我给大家整理的 高三英语 课本必学知识点,希望能帮助到你!

高三英语课本必学知识点1

1. opccupation n. 居住、占用;职业

occupational adj 与职业有关的

occupier n. 居住者, 房客, 占领者

occupy vt. 占, 占用, 占领, 占据

2.Reporter n. 记者, 新闻通讯员

=journalist n. 新闻记者, 从事新闻杂志业的人

3.Profession n. 职业, 专业,

professional adj. 专业的、职业的/ n.专业人员

习惯用语:allied health professional 保健辅助人员

4.Photograph n. 照片/ vt. 给......照相

Photographer n. 摄影师

5. Eager adj. 渴望的;热切的

eagerness n. 热心

6. concentrate v. 集中;聚集

concentration n. 集中;集合

concentration camp n. 集中营

concentrate on 集中;全神贯注于

例句:1)How can you concentrate on your work with so much noise going on?

你怎能在这样吵的环境下集中精神工作呢?

2)I tried to concentrate my thoughts on the probkem.

我努力让自己的思绪集中在这个问题上面。

=Attentively 注意地, 留意地

= pay attention to 注意

7.Course n. 过程, 经过, 进程, 方针, 路线, 跑道, 课程, 一道菜

a course in/on sth 课程

a course of sth 疗程

8.Acquire vt. 获得;取得;学到

acquisition n. 获得;获得物

9.Meanwhile n. 其间, 其时=meantime10. accuse vt. 控告, 谴责,

accuse ... of ... 因某事指责或控告某人

例句:1)I accused her of cheating. 我指责她作弊。

2)He was accused of murder and sent for trial. 他被控告谋杀并已送交审判。

Accusation n. 指责;控告;谴责

11. deliberately adv. 故意地

= on purpose

12. so as to(do sth) 为了做某事/以便作某事

=in order to do sth

例句:We went early so as to get good seats. 我们提早去了,以便占到好位置。

13. bribe vt. 向...行贿/n. 贿赂

bribery n. 行贿, 受贿, 贿赂

14. guilty adj. 犯罪的, 有罪的, 心虚的

guilt n. 罪行, 内疚

15.imaginative adj. 想象的, 虚构的

image n. 图象, 肖像, 偶像, 形象化的比喻, 极为相象, 映像, 典型

imagine vt. 想象, 设想

16. technical adj. 技术的, 技术上的, 技巧方面的

technic n. 技术, 手法

technica n. 技术性细节,技术,技巧,技能

technically adv. 技术上, 学术上, 工艺上

17. defend vt. 防护, 辩护, 防卫,

defence n. 防卫, 防卫设备

defend against防卫...以免于

18. crime n. 犯罪, 犯罪行为, 罪行, 罪恶

criminal n. 罪犯, 犯罪者/adj. 犯罪的, 犯法的, 罪恶的

criminally adv. 刑法上, 犯了罪地

19. edition n. 版本, 版

edit vt. 编辑, 校订, 剪辑/n. 编辑工作

editor n. 编辑, 编辑器, 编者

20.employ vt. 雇用, 用, 使用

employer n. 雇主, 老板

employee n. 职工, 雇员, 店员

employment n. 雇用, 使用, 利用, 工作, 职业

21. polish vt. 擦亮, 发亮, 磨光, 推敲

Polish adj. 波兰(Poland)的

22.chief n. 首领, 领袖, 酋长, 长官,/adj. 主要的, 首要的, 首席的, 主任的

Chief Executive Officer 执行总裁,首席执行官

23. intention n. 意图, 目的

intent n. 意图, 目的, 意向/adj. 专心的, 决心的, 热心的

intentional adj. 有意图的, 故意的

高三英语课本必学知识点2

look up the dictionary

汉语中的“查字典”,说成英语通常是 look up sth in a dictionary 或 consult [refer to] a dictionary。如:

I refer to the dictionary frequently. 我经常查阅词典。

You can look the word up in the dictionary. 你可以在词典里查这个词。

He often consulted a dictionary when he read the book. 他读这本书时经常查字典。

I looked the word up in the dictionary to refresh my memory of its exact meaning. 我查了词典,以便弄清这个词的准确意思。

I often look up the words I don’t know in the dictionary or on the Internet. 我经常在字典里或网上查找我不认识的单词。

“Is that the correct spelling?” “I don’t know—look it up in a dictionary.” “那是正确的拼写吗?”“我不知道——查查词典吧。”

I didn’t know what “loquacious” meant and had to look it up in a dictionary. 我不知道loquacious这个是什么意思,所以只好查了词典。

有不少人认为英语习惯上不能直接说 look up the dictionary, 其实这种表达在英语中也可以用,只是比较少见而已。例如:

I spend more time looking up the dictionary than reading the book. 我读这本书时查字典的时间还多些。——摘自 L. G. Alexander 编《新概念英语》(外研社)

Look up the dictionary and explain the meaning of the italicized words. 查字典然后解释斜体词的意思。——摘自张汉熙编《高级英语》(商务印书馆)

高三英语课本必学知识点3

分词的概念

分词是动词的一种非谓语形式,主要起形容词和副词的作用,可以作定语、表语或是状语等。分词有两种,一种是现在分词,一种是过去分词。这两种分词在 句子 中能担任的成分大体相同,主要是在“意思”上有主动和被动之分。过去分词一般有被动和完成两大特征。

过去分词的定语和表语功能定语表“完成”或“被动”

boiled water开水 fallen leaves落叶

the risen sun升起的太阳selected apples 精选苹果

spoken English 英语口语 iced beer冰镇啤酒

cooked food熟食fried chips炸薯仔条

单个的过去分词作定语时,一般放在被修饰词语之前(如上例),也可以放在所修饰词语的后面。 Hurry up,there is only a little time left.快点,时间不多了。

If you wish everything changed,please say so.

你如果希望改变一切,请说明。

过去分词 短语 作定语时,须将分词放在被修饰的词语之后,功能相当于一个定语从句。 Near the window,there is a bookshelf filled

with many books(=which is filled with many books).

靠近窗户,有一个装满书的书架。

Her daughter,brought up by me(=who was brought

up by me)has begun to work now.

由我带大的她的女儿现在已经参加工作了。 当“人”作主语时用过去分词作表语,表示主语的状态或思想感情等。 When we heard of it,we were deeply moved.

当我们听到这件事时,被深深地感动了。 He seemed quite delighted at the idea.

听到这个想法,他似乎很高兴。

过去分词作表语不要与被动语态混为一体。分词作表语表示主语的状态,而被动语态则表示被动的动作。 My glasses are broken.我的眼镜碎了。(状态)

My glasses were broken by my son.

我的眼镜被我儿子摔碎了。(动作)

On the earth,70% of the surface is covered with water.地球表面70%是被水覆盖的。(状态)

I was greatly surprised by a knock at the door.

敲门声使我大为吃惊。(动作)


高三英语课本必学知识点相关 文章 :

★ 高考英语必背的知识点

★ 高三英语学习方法知识点整理

★ 高三英语知识点整理

★ 高三英语学习方法指导与学习方法总结

★ 高三英语期末复习知识点归纳

★ 高考英语重点知识点

★ 2018年高三英语复习知识点归纳

★ 高三必记的英语知识点

★ 2020新高三英语超全规划与高考英语高分必背知识点

★ 人教版高三英语知识点总结

❷ 哪些英语语法书值得推荐

1、《赖氏经典英语语法》。《赖氏经典英语语法》这本书讲解详细,编排合理,详细地讲解了各种时态、语音、造句、连接方式、结构等语法知识。同时搭配有音频讲解,适合基础比较薄弱的同学用于入门学习。

❸ 好的英语语法书目推荐

高中英语语法书比较推荐《牛津实用英语语法》。

这本书讲解详尽,深入分析各种语法要点和难点,适合中等及以上程度的英语学习者使用。此第四版经重新修订,内容更丰富,编排更完善。简明易懂,有浅显的文字作说明,深入浅出,按部就班对英语学习者感到特别困难的语法知识点详加阐述。

英语学习方法


1、英语基础


要想学好高三英语,英语基础是必须学好的,英语基础没有想象中的那么难,不管是单词还是句型、语法。


在高三复习的第一轮复习中,关于复习系会和语言点,一定要注意听,哪怕是一节课掌握几个短语也行,至于课后就自己拿起高中英语书,从单词背起,考英语一定要有词汇基础,否则什么都是白搭。


2、词典不离手


当在学习高三英语的时候,遇到不会的单词就要查,看到相近的单词分不清也得查明白,不要求自己一遍记住,就看一看给自己一个印象,大概一个单词你查五遍的时候就能记住了。


另外,一定要看英文解释!这个是避免完形填空选项中英语翻译发生歧义很有用的方法,希望能够帮助到大家。


3、英语语法


学习英语语法就像造房子,首先要把最基础的语法脉络理清,打好根基,之后就可以慢慢补充和拓展,让自己的英语知识点巩固起来。

❹ 八年级下英语书知识点

此书名为“知识不是力量”,目的不是要宣扬知识无用论,而是希望借此名重新思考学习的本质。下面我给大家分享一些 八年级 下英语书知识,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!

八年级下英语书知识1

Unit1 what' s the matter?

1. It’s +形容词 + for sb. + to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是…的。

It’s important to do sth. 做某事很重要。

It’s important for me to eat a balanced diet. 平衡饮食对我来说是很重要的.

It’s easy to do sth. 做某事是容易的。

It’s easy for us to find out the answer. 找出答案对我们来说是容易的。

2. 情态动词should的用法

should是情态动词,它的基本用法是必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。意为"应该......"。

should(应当,应该)用于所有人称,表示劝告或建议。

eg. ---I have a very bad cold. 我感冒很厉害。

---You should lie down and have a rest. 你应该躺下,多喝水。

3. maybe与may be

(1)maybe是副词,译为“也许、可能”,相当于“perhaps”。如:Maybe he can answer the question. 也许他能回答那个问题。

He maybe is from the USA, too. 他可能也来自美国。

(2)may be中的may为情态动词,译为“可能是......”。如:

He may be from the USA, too. 他可能也来自美国。

She may be our English teacher. 她可能是我们的英语老师。

4. few、a few、little、a little的区别和联系:

(1)few / a few用来修饰可数名词,few表示否定意义,没有,几乎没有;a few表示肯定意义, 有几个。例如:

He has few friends here, he feels lonely. 他这里没朋友,他感觉寂寞。

There are a few eggs in the basket. 篮子里有几个鸡蛋。

(2)little / a little用来修饰不可数名词,little表示否定意义,没有,几乎没有; a little 表示肯定意义,有一点儿。例如:

There is little ink in my bottle. Can you give me a little ink? 我的瓶子里没有墨水了,你能给我点儿墨水吗?

5. not…until 直到…(否定句) 才......,动词为短暂性或瞬间性动词。

She didn’t leave until we came.

He went shopping after he got up.

=He didn’t go shopping until /before he got up.

...until/till 直到......(肯定句)动词为延续性动词

We stayed here till/until 12 o’clock.

八年级下英语书知识2

Unit2 I'll help clean the city parks.

1. 短语 动词小结

常见动词短语结构有下面几种:

(1)动词+副词 如:give up 放弃;turn off 关掉;stay up 熬夜

这种结构有时相当于及物动词,如果其宾语是代词,就必须放在动

词和副词之间,如果是名词,则既可插在动词和副词之间,也可放

在短语动词后。

(2)动词+介词 如:listen of 听;look at 看;belong to 属于

这种结构相当于及物动词,后面跟宾语。

(3)动词+副词+介词 如:come up with 提出,想出; run out of 用完,耗尽

(4)动词+名词+介词 如:take part in参加;catch hold of 抓住

2. each 每个,各自的,强调事物的个别情况,常与of 连用

every 每个,每一个的,一切的,有“全体”的意思不能与of 连用

3. help sb. (to) do 帮助某人做某事 help him (to) study

help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 help him with English

help do 帮助做某事 help study

4. spend...doing... 花费…做…

I spent a day visiting Beijing. 我花了一天的时间去参观北京。

spend… on sth. 花费…在… I spent 3 years on English.

5. join 参加 (指参加团体、组织) 如:join the Party 入党

take part in 参加 (指参加活动) 如:take part in sports meeting 参加运动会

6. run out 与 run out of

(1)run out (become used up). 其主语往往为物。如时间,食物,金钱,油等,本身就含有被动意义。

His money soon ran out. 他的钱很快就花光了。

Our time is running out. 我们剩下的时间不多了。

(2)run out of 主语为人,表示主动含义。

He is always running out of money before pay day. 他总是在发工资的日子还没有到就把钱花完了。

两者在一定条件下可以互换

如:The petrol is running out. 汽油快用完了= We are running out of petrol.

Our time is running out. 我们剩下的时间不多了。= We are running out of time.

7. work out

(1)结局,结果为

The strategies that he came up with worked out fine. 他提出的这个策略效果很好。

(2)算出,制订出,消耗完(精力等)

He never seems to be worked out. 他好像永远不会疲乏似的。

He worked out a plan. 他制订了一个计划。

I have worked out our total expenses. 我已经算出了我们总的费用。

8. hang out 闲荡 闲逛

I like to hang out at mall with my friends. 我喜欢和我的朋友一起去购物中心闲荡。

9. be able to do 能,会

be unable to do 不能,不会

10. for sure 确实如此,毫无疑问

You don’t have money. That’s for sure. 你没有钱,这是毫无疑问的。

11. fill… with… 使…充满… 用…填充…

She filled the bowl with water. 她用水填满碗。

12. hand out 分发 hand out bananas

give out 分发 give out sth to sb. 分….给某人

give up doing 放弃… give up smoking 放弃吸烟

give away 赠送 捐赠 give away money to kids

give sb. sth. 给某人某东西 give me money 给我钱

give sth. to sb. 给某人某东西 give money to me 给我线

13. help sb. out 帮助…做事,解决难题(摆脱困境)

I can’t work out this math problem. Please help me out. 我不能算出这道数学问题,请你帮我解决。

14. train n. 火车 v. 训练

train sb. to do. 训练某人做某事

She trains her dog to fetch things. 她训练她的狗去取东西。

15. at once == right away 立刻 马上 如:

Do it at once. 马上去做。

I’ll go there at once/ right away. 我马上去那里。

16. one day 有一天 (指将来/过去)

some day 有一天(指将来) 如:

One day I went to Beijing. 有一天我去了北京。

Some day I’ll go to Beijing. 有一天我将去北京。

八年级下英语书知识3

Unit3 Could you please clean your room?

1. 关于 to 的短语 总结

have to do sth. 不得不/必须做某事

need to do sth. 需要做某事

hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事

like to do sth. 喜欢做某事

want to do sth. 想做某事

love to do sth. 热爱做某事

forget to do sth. 忘记做某事

start to do sth. 开始做某事

begin to do sth. 开始做某事

ask sb to do sth. 请某人做某事

2. ---Could you please clean your room?

---Yes, sure. / Sorry, I can't. I have to do my homework first.

---Could I please use the car?

---Sure. / Certainly. / Of course. / No, you can't. I have to go out.

在表示请求帮助或请求允许的疑问句中,常用 could 代替 can,以表示礼貌,委婉或不确定的语气,而 can 则不具备这些语气。这种情况下不能把 could 看作 can 的过去式。以上两句中用 could 是为了表示礼貌的请求。表示请求帮助或请求允许时,除了 can, could 之外,还可以用 may, 句子 的表达方式也各有不同,可以用不同的方式来表示同一个概念。例:

Could / Can / May I use your car for a day?

作允答可以各种各样:

如同意可以说 Yes,或 Sure 或 Certainly,还可说 Yes, (do) please.或 Of course. (you may / can). 或 That's OK / all right.

如果不同意,可以说 I'm sorry you can't. 或 I'm really sorry, but I have to use it today. 要避免说 No, you can't. 这样显得很不礼貌。否定回答通常用委婉语气。

八年级下英语书知识4

Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?

1. get

( 1 ) 买

get sth. for sb. = get sb. sth. 为某人买某物

Can you get some fruit for me when you go shopping ?

= Can you get me some fruit when you go shopping ?

( 2 ) 得到,到达

Where did you get the book?

When did you get the letter?

He got home late last night.

(3)使,让,get + 宾语 + 宾补 使某人/某物怎么样

Please get you coat clean.

Get your mouth closed.

get sb. to do sth. 使某人做某事

I got him to call Jim yesterday.

(4)( 逐渐) 变得…...

The weather gets warmer and days get longer .

Why did the teacher get angry ?

2. how about/ what about 后跟名词/代词/动词ing形式。

(1)向对方提出建议或请求

How about going out for a walk?

How about something to eat?

(2)向对方征求意见或看法

How about the TV play ?

How about buying the house now ?

( 3 ) 询问天气或身体情况

How about the weather in Hainan Island ?

How about your parents? Are they living with you ?

( 4 ) 谈话中承接上下文

I’m forty years old. How about you?

I’m from Beijing. How about you?

3. receive 收到

The girl was happy to receive many gifts on her birthday .

receive a letter from = get a letter from = heard from收到某人的信

I received a letter from my parents last Sunday .

= I got a letter from my parents last Sunday .

= I heard from my parents last Sunday .

accept 接受

He couldn’t accept our suggestions but our gifts.

She was very glad to receive the invitation.

I received an invitation to the party , but I refused to accept it .

4. a 6-year-old child 一个六岁的孩子

6-year-old 是由“数词 +名词 + 形容词 ” 构成的复合形容词,作前置定语,修饰后面的名词child。

“数词+名词+形容词”构成的复合形容词,中间的名词要用单数形式:

a five-year-old girl 一个五岁的女孩

a two-meter-long ruler 一把两米长的尺子

a ten-story-high building 一栋十层高的楼房

a two-inch-thick dictionary 一本两英寸厚的词典

5. too...to… 太……而不能 ……

too 后跟形容词或副词原形, to 后跟动词原形, 构成不定式,句子的主语与动词不定的主语不一时, 可以在动词不定式前加逻辑主语for sb。

He is too young to join the army ( 军队) . 他年纪太小,不能去参军。

The math problem is too difficult for me to work out . 这道数学题对我来说太难了,做不出。

too...to…可以与enough to和so…that…转换.

She is too young to do the work .

= She isn’t old enough to do the work .

Tom is too tired to walk any farther .

= Tom is so tired that he can’t walk any farther .

6. pay , spend , cost , take 的区别

(1)pay 花费 ( 多少钱 ) , 主语是人。sb. pay some money for sth.

I paid 5000 yuan for the computer last week . 我上个星期花了5000买电脑。

(2)spend 花费 ( 多少钱或时间 ),主语是人。

sb. spend some money on sth.

sb. spend some time ( in ) doing sth.

I spent 5000 yuan on the computer last week .

She spent 2 hours ( in ) doing her homework . 她花了2个小时做作业。

(3)cost 花费 ( 多少钱 ) , 主语是物。

sth. cost sb. some money.

This jacket cost him 200 dollars. 这件夹克衫花费她200美元。

(4)take 花费 (时间 ),主语形式主语为It.

It takes sb. some time to do sth.

花费某人多少时间做某事

How long does it take sb. to do sth? 花费某人多少时间做某事?

It took Liu Hong 2 hours to do her homework. 刘红花了2个小时做作业。

7. sleep , sleeping, sleepy , asleep , fall asleep , be asleep

(1)sleep 动词, 睡觉, 强调动作。

I am very tired. I want to sleep. 我很累,想睡觉。

(2)sleeping, sleep 的现在分词, 表示“ 正在睡觉”。

Don’t make so much noise. The baby is sleeping. 不要这么吵,宝宝在睡觉。

(3)sleepy 想睡觉的, 困倦的。

I am a little sleepy. I’d like to go to bed. 我有点困了,我想去床上睡觉了。

(4)asleep 睡着了的。

The teacher found Tom asleep in class and kept him behind after school. 老师发现汤姆上课睡觉,放学后就把他留了下来。

(5)fall asleep 强调从没有睡着到睡着的过程, 不能接一段时间。

I couldn’t fall asleep until it was very late last night . 我昨天晚上到很晚才睡着。

(6)be asleep 表示睡着后的状态 , “ 睡着了”, 可以接一段时间。

He was asleep for three hours. 他睡了3个小时。

8. open

( 1 ) 动词, 打开 , 开业, 开张, 展现

Would you mind opening the window ? 你介意我把窗户打开吗?

( 2 ) 形容词, be open 开着的, 开放的

On weekends the swimming pool is open to the public. 在周末,这个 游泳 池是对公众开放的。

9. close 动词, 关闭, 关上 , 合上

closed 形容词, be closed 关着的, 关闭的

10. encourage 动词, 鼓励, 激励

encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事

Parents should encourage children to do things by themselves.

家长们应该要鼓励孩子们自己动手做事情。

11. progress 名词, “ 进步, 进展”

make progress “取得进步, 取得进展”

Tom is now making great progress at school. 汤姆现在在学校的进步很大。

12. take an interest in ( doing ) sth. 对 ( 做 )某事感兴趣

否定表达是 take no interest in ( doing ) sth. 对 ( 做 )某事不感兴趣

Do you take an interest in English ? 你对英语感兴趣吗?

Most children take an interest in playing computer games. 大多数孩子对电脑游戏很感兴趣。

13. make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友

Would you like to make friends with us? 你想和我们交朋友吗?

八年级下英语书知识5

Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?

1. arrive at 到达(小地方)

arrive in到达(大地方)

reach 到达

get to 到达

I arrived in Beijing last night. = I reached Beijing last night .

= I got to Beijing last night .

如果宾语是副词here, there, home, 要把at/in/to省略。

arrive here/there/home

get here/there/home

2. in front of… 在 … 的前面 (某一范围外的前面)

in the front of … 在 … 的前面(某一范围内的前面)

There are some big trees in front of the classroom building. 在教室的前面有一些大树。

I like sitting in the front of the taxi. 我喜欢坐在出租车的前排位置。

3. take off

(1)起飞

When did the plane take off yesterday? 飞机什么时候起飞?

(2)脱下(衣帽等)

He took off his coat as soon as he went into the room. 他一进房间就脱掉了外套。

(3)取消

They will take off the 5 am train . 他们取消了早上5点的火车。

4. get out (of ) … 从……离开/出去/下来

A car stopped and a girl got out of it.

但从汽车/火车/船/飞机/马匹上下来, 用get off…

5. follow

(1)跟随 I followed him up he hill. 我跟着他上了山.

(2)沿着……前进 Follow this road until you get to the post office. 顺着这条路一直到邮局.

(3)听懂,理解 Could you speak more slowly? I can’t follow you. 你能说慢点吗?我听不懂。

(4)follow sb. to do sth. 跟着某人做某事

Please follow me to read the story. 请跟我读这个 故事 。

6. shout at 大声喊叫,多指因生气而非善意的大声叫喊

Don’t shout at the little boy. He is too young. 不要对他大叫,他还太小。

shout to 大声喊叫,多指因距离远而不得不大声叫喊

We should shout to him , or he can’t hear us. 我们应该朝他叫喊,否则他听不到我们的声音。

7. happen 发生,具体事件偶然的没有预见的发生

(1)happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事

I happened to meet one of my old friends in the park yesterday .昨天我在公园碰巧遇见我的一个老朋友。

(2)sth happens to sb. 某人发生了某事

An car accident happened to him last month. 上个月他发生了交通事故.

take place 发生

(1)按计划进行或按计划发生

Great changes have taken place in China in recent years. 最近几年中国发生了巨大的变化.

(2)(运动/ 活动/会议等) 举行

The meeting will take place next Friday. 运动会将于下星期五举行。

take the place of 代替, 取代

Plastics can sometimes take the place of wood and metal . 塑料有时能代替木材和金属.

take one’s place 坐某人的位置, 代替某人的职务

Come to take my place. my seat is near the window . 来做我的位置,我的座位靠近窗户。

8. anywhere 任何地方,常用于否定句或疑问句中.

Did you go anywhere last night? 你昨天还去了别的地方了吗?

somewhere 某个地方,用于肯定句。

come and see me. Then we’ll go out somewhere. 来我家找我,然后我们出去逛逛。

everywhere 处处, 到处 = here and there

I can’t find my pen though I looked for it everywhere. 尽管我到处都找过了,还是找不到我的钢笔。

11. silence 名词, 寂静/无声

There’s nothing but silence in the room. 屋内寂静无声。

Keep in silence. 保持沉默.

silent 形容词, 沉默的, 寂静的

The old house was quite silent. 这所老房子寂静无声。

The cat moved on silent feet. 那只猫无声地走动着。

12. hear 听到

Can you hear someone knocking at the door? 你听到有人敲门了吗?

(1)hear of 听说 , 后接表示人或物的词

I have never heard of him before. 我以前从来没有听说过他。

( 2 ) hear about 听说, 后接表示事件的名词

I’ve just heard about his illness. 我刚刚听说他生病的事。

Have you heard about the accident ? 你听说了那场事故吗?

(3)hear from 收到某人的来信

I heard from my daughter in New York yesterday. 我昨天收到在纽约的女儿的来信。

13. 主语 + be + one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词 + in / of 短语。

…… 是……中最……的……之一.

This was one of the most important events in modern American history. 这是美国历史上最重要的事件之一。

Xiamen is one of the most beautiful cities in China. 厦门是中国最漂亮的城市之一。

13. experience

(1)名词 经验 , 不可数名词 ; 经历, 体验, 可数名词

Have you had any experience of fishing? 你有钓鱼的经验吗?

Could you tell us about your experiences in Africa? 你能给我们谈谈你在非洲的经历吗?

(2)动词 经历, 感觉

The children experienced many difficulties this time. 这次孩子们经历了许多困难.

experienced 形容词 有经验的

be experienced in/at doing sth. = have much experience in/at doing sth. 做某事很有经验.

She is an experienced teacher. 他是一个经验丰富的教师。

He is very experienced in/at repairing cars. 他修车很有经验。

14. as … as … 和…… 一样… 两个as之间用形容词或副词的原形。

He works as carefully as she. 他和她一样工作认真。

She is as tall as her mother. 她和母亲一样高。

not as… as… 不如某人/某物…

He isn’t as / so old as he looks . 他不像看起来那么老。

She doesn’t run as / so fast as her brother. 她不如她哥哥跑得那么快。

15. have fun = have a good/great/wonderful time = enjoy oneself 玩得开心,过得愉快

Did you have fun at the party? 昨天在派对上玩的开心吗?

= Did you have a good/great/wonderful time ?

= Did you enjoy yourself ?

have fun doing sth. 开心做某事

I’m just having fun playing the guitar . 我正开心的弹吉他呢。

16. accident 事故, 意外遭遇

He was killed in an accident. 他死于一起意外事故.

traffic accident 交通事故

Many people die in traffic accidents every year. 每年有很多人死于交通事故。

by accident 偶然, 意外地

We met at the airport by accident . 我们偶然在机场遇见。

18. think about 考虑 (某个计划 )

They are thinking about moving to Beijing. 他们考虑搬去北京。

think of 认为 What do you think of the movie?= how do you like the movie? 你认为这部电影怎么样?

think over 仔细思考

We need a few days to think over this matter. 我们需要几天时间来考虑这个事情。

19. 感叹句

what 引导的感叹句

(1)What a beautiful girl (she is )! 多么美的姑娘呀 !

(2)What a clever boy ( he is )! 多么聪明的男孩呀 !

(3)What interesting pictures ( they are )! 多么美的图片呀 !

(4)What tall buildings ( they are )! 多么高的楼呀 !

(5)What delicious food ( it is ) ! 多么可口的食物呀 !

(6)What bad weather ( it is ) ! 多么坏的天气呀 !

规律:what + ( a/an ) + 形容词 + 名词 ( + 主语 + 谓语) + !

名词为不可数名词或复数名词时, 形容词前面不能有a/an。

how 引导的感叹句

(7)How heavy the box is! 多么重的箱子呀!

How fast he runs! 他跑得多快呀!

(8)How careful the girl is! 多么细心的姑娘呀!

How well she plays the piano! 她的钢琴弹得多好呀!

20. 过去进行时

过去进行时的用法

(1)过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。

What were you doing at 8:30 this morning? 今天早上8点半你正在做什么?

When I called him, he was having dinner. 当我打电话给他时,他正在吃饭。

(2)过去某段时间正在进行的动作。

What were you doing from seven to nine yesterday? 你昨天7点到9点在做什么?

I was reading the whole morning yesterday. 我昨天一整个早上都在看书。

过去进行时的构成

(1)肯定句:主语 + was / were +动词ing形式 + 时间状语。

(2)否定句:主语 + was / were + not + 动词ing形式 + 时间状语。

(3)疑问句:was / were + 主语 + 动词ing形式 + 时间状语 ?

肯定回答:Yes , 主语 + was / were .

否定回答:No, 主语 + was / were + not .


八年级下英语书知识点相关 文章 :

★ 八年级下册英语知识点

★ 八年级下册英语知识点总结

★ 八年级英语下册知识点笔记

★ 八年级下册知识点英语

★ 八年级下册英语复习笔记

★ 8年级下册英语知识点

★ 八年级下英语知识点

★ 初二英语下册各章节知识点归纳

★ 八年级英语下册1——3单元知识点归纳(3)

★ 2020人教版八年级英语知识点总结

❺ 推荐学习英语语法的书

学习英语语法的书比价推荐《GrammarTales》,这本书里面包括了名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、大小写、逗号、问号、句子结构、校对十个内容。每一块内容都讲解了一个基础的知识点,涵盖了常见的词汇、句型,拓展孩子的词汇量,用来作为辅导书是非常合适的。

而这本教材恰恰是阿卡索外教培训机构在用的,阿卡索外教网根据每个学员薄弱环节,定期模拟考试,一对一考试分析,旨在帮助语法基础差的朋友,有效提高英语成绩和综合技能,这是阿卡索他们家的免费试课链接:【免费领取,外教一对一精品课程】点击即可获得真人外教一对一试听课。

同时,阿卡索外教网还可以线上免费试听课程,让学员先体验后决定要不要报班,非常人性化地尊重了学员选择,相信这样一家正规机构不会让大家失望,价格也很实惠,才是20元左右一节课。

还有其他什么学习问题,可以网络搜“阿卡索vivi老师”为您分析解答。

想要更多的英语学习资源,可以网络搜“阿卡索官网论坛”免费下载。

❻ 高一英语教科书的必修一知识点总结

在学习上,要正确分析自己:目前学习状态,优势与劣势,问题,问题原因,解决办法,时间分配等。然后提出相应的目标,并制定达到目标的详实计划。以下是我给大家整理的 高一英语 教科书的必修一知识点 总结 ,希望能帮助到你!

高一英语教科书的必修一知识点总结1

1.because of因为……(注意和because 的区别)

2.even if(=even thoug)即使,用来引导让步状语从句

3.come up走上前来,走近,发生,出现 come up with 追上,赶上,提出

4.communicate with sb和某人交流

5.be different from…与……不同

be different in…在……方面不同

Most of my projects are different in performance.我多数作品的演奏风格都不同。

6.be based on以……为基础

7.at present目前,眼下for the present眼前;暂时

8.make(good/better/full)use of

9.the latter后者 the former前者

10.a large number of大量的 the number of…的数量

11.such as例如

12.hold on坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)等—会

13.…you will hear the difference in the way(that/in which)people speak.

你会听出人们在说话时的差异。

14.play a role/part(in)在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色

15.the same…as…与……一样

16.at the top of…在…顶上

at the bottom of在……底部

17.bring up教养,养育;提出

18.request sb(not)to do sth.要求某人做/不要做某事

19.be satisfied with…对……感到满意,满足于

20.suggest v.(request,insist…)

I suggested you do what he says.我建议你按照他说的去做。

I suggest you not go tomorrow.我想你明天还是不要去了。

His pale face suggested that he was in bad health.他苍白的脸色暗示了他身体不好。

注意:insist 意思为“坚持要求”时后面的that从句用虚拟语气;如果insist 意为“强调,坚持认为”的时候,从句可以用任何所需要的时态。例如:She insisted that she didn’t tell a lie.她坚持认为她没撒谎。

21.according to…按照…根据…

高一英语教科书的必修一知识点总结2

一、present simple and present continuous 一般现在是和现在进行时

1,present simple: 反复进行的,经常性的动作(惯例习惯)

Eg, He watches soap operas.

及状态 I live in Budapest.

一般现在时常和下列时间状语连用:always, usually, from, time to time, twice a week, rarely, seldom, once a month, never.

2,现在进行时:说话时正在进行的动作(现在,此刻)

一定时间段内经常进行的动作

和现在进行时连用的时间状语有just, now, at the moment, at present.

二、future:arrangements and intentions 将来的安排和打算

1、be going to 表示打算要做的事情。

2、现在进行时表示已经确定或安排好事情。

Eg, I’m getting married in June.

3、一般现在是表示不可改变的官方活动或时间表

The summer term begins on the 15th of February.

三、past simple and past continues

1,psat simple :一般过去时,表示过去完成的动作或过去的情境和习惯。

Eg: She climb the stairs and went to her room.

用一般过去时要在规则动词词尾加-ed,或用不规则动词的过去式,一般过去式的疑问句和否定句用did 和didn’t 加动词原形。

2、past continuous过去进行时:过去某段时间正在进行的动作形成某些事件发生的情境动作。

Eg, It was raining ring the whole match.

当过去进行时和一般过去时出现在同一个 句子 中时,过去进行时描述 故事 发生的背景,儿一般过去时则报道该事件。

Eg, We driving along a country lane when, suddenly a car drove past us.

Form: 过去进行时的结构是:主语+was /were +动词-ing形式。

Eg, The driver was sitting behind the wheel.

四、present perfect and past simple。现在完成时和一般过去式,现在完成时表示发生在过去的事情对现在依然有明显的影响

发生在过去的动作但是不知道动作发生的时间或对动作发生的确切时间不感兴趣。

现在完成时经常和下列时间状语连用:

Before, ever, never, already, and , yet. already 用于肯定句,yet 用于疑问句和否定句。

Venus and Serena have played each other before.(重要的事他们过去进行了比赛,但是何时比赛并不重要—现在完成时)

Venus and Serena have played each other in June 1999.( 我们知道此事发生的确切时间—一般过去时)

五、The passive 被动语态

在下列情况下使用被动语态:

1、不知道耶不需要知道谁做的这件事。

2、动作的执行者“显而易见”

3、动作本身比动作执行者更重要或不想指出谁做的这件事。

4、在书面语特别是在科技 报告 、报刊 文章 中被动语态比主动语态更正式。

Form:

Tense时态 form 形式 +past

一般现在时 am/is/are +past participle 过去分词

现在进行时 am/is/are being +pp

现在完成时 have/has been +pp

一般过去时 was/were +pp

过去进行时 was/were being +pp

六、have to/not have to, can/can’t, ought to/ought not to uses 用法:

have to 用来表示义务责任,You have to pass your test before you can drive.

Don’t have to 表达不必:We don’t have to wear uniforms at our school.

Can 用来表示允许或请求许可或者表示某事可能发生。

You can buy CDs at the market.

Can’t 表示禁止或不可能:You can’t go out tonight.

Ought to 表示应该做某事。You ought to visit your grandparents this weekend.

Ought not to 表示不应该做某事You ought not to walk alone at night.

Form 形式

can/can’t, have to/not have to 及ought to/ought not to 后用动词原形。

现在完成时,一般现在时,一般过去时

很多语言都有现在完成时态,因此常将它和一般现在时混淆,在英语中,用现在完成时描述发生在过去但对现在又影响的事件。如果涉及到过去某时间,则要用一般过去时。

如果过去事件的确切时间或日期不重要,也可以用现在完成时。

高一英语教科书的必修一知识点总结3

1. win, beat, defeat 表示获胜、取胜的词语

(1) win v. 赢……,获胜,接比赛或奖项 win a game / a prize / an honor / a race. / Our team won the game 8 to 7. / He won by five points. / He won her love at last. / He won the first place in the competition.

(2) beat + 对手,表打败(尤指体育比赛) I can easily beat him at golf.

(3) defeat 表战胜,接对手The enemy was defeated in the battle.

2. in the end, finally, at last

三者均可表示“(经过周折、等待、耽误)最后,终于”之意。不同的是:

finally 一般用在句中动词前面,而 at last 与 in the end 的位置则较为灵活;

三者中at last 语气最为强烈,且可单独作为感叹句使用。After putting it off three times, we finally managed to have a holiday in Dalian. / At last he knew the meaning of life. / At last! Where on earth have you been? / But in the end he gave in.

另外,finally还可用在列举事项时,引出最后一个内容,相当于lastly。 Firstly, we should make a plan; secondly, we should carry it out; finally we should make a conclu- sion.

3. by sea, by the sea, in the sea, on the sea, at sea

(1) by sea “走海路,乘船”,用来表示交通方式,同 by ship 同义。 These heavy boxes should be sent by sea.

(2) by the sea “在海边”,相当于 by (at) the seaside。The children enjoyed themselves by the sea on Children's Day.

(3) in the sea “在海里,在海水中” There are many plants and animals in the sea.

(4) on the sea “在海面上”,“在海岸边”。I want to live in a town with a beautiful position on the sea.

(5) at sea 在海上;在航海 When he woke up, the ship was at sea.

4. be afraid, be afraid to do sth., be afraid of (doing) sth.

(1) be afraid 意为“担心,害怕”,多用于口语,常用来表示一种歉意,或遗憾,后可接 so 或 not,也可接 that 从句。I'm afraid (that) 其语意相当于 I'm sorry, but...。

-- Are we on time? 我们准时吗? -- I'm afraid not. 恐怕不准时。I'm afraid you'll get caught in the rain.

(2) be afraid to do sth 常表示“由于胆小而不敢做某事”。She is afraid to be here alone. / He is afraid to jump into the river from the bridge.

(3) be afraid of (doing) sth. 常表示“担心或害怕某事(发生)”。I was afraid of hurting her feelings.

5. live, living, alive, lively

(1) live adj.

① 活的;活生生的;(只修饰生物;只作前置定语) The laboratory is doing experiments with several live monkeys.

② 实况直播的 (不是录音)It wasn't a recorded show. It was live.

③ 带电的;燃着的;可爆炸的 This is a live wire.

(2) living adj. 活着的,有生命的(作表语或定语) She was, he thought, the best living novelist in England. / The old man is still living. (或alive)

(3) alive adj. ① 活着的;② 有活力的;有生气

作后置定语:Who's the greatest man alive?

作表语:Was the snake alive or dead? / My grandmother is more alive than a lot of young people.

作补语:Let's keep the fish alive.

(4) lively adj. 活泼的;有生气的;活跃的(作表语或定语) The music is bright and lively.


高一英语教科书的必修一知识点总结相关文章:

★ 高一英语必修一知识点归纳总结

★ 高一英语必修一知识点汇总笔记

★ 人教版高一英语必修一知识点总结

★ 高一英语必修一知识点总结

★ 人教版高中英语必修一语法知识点总结

★ 高一英语必修一知识点总结人教版

★ 高一英语必修一重要知识点总结笔记

★ 高一英语必修一知识点总结外研版

★ 人教版高一英语必修一知识点

★ 人教版高一英语必修一知识点整理

❼ 推荐一本英语语法书

英语语法书推荐:《英语语法新思维》、《英语阅读参考手册》、《当代实用英语精华》、《大学英语语法——讲座与测试》、《朗文英语语法》。

5、《朗文英语语法》

作者:L.G.亚历山大

本书作者,比这本书更有名——世界着名的英语教学权威、曾任欧洲现代语言教学委员会理事、其着作(NCE,FollowME)为交际教学法奠定基础的L.G.亚历山大教授。

外国人自己写的语法书,原汁原味。而且“实用性强,针对性强”(薄冰教授评语)。但由于汉语与英语属于不同语系,因而,作为英国人的亚历山大教授在本书的编写过程中无法顾及到中国学生的学习难点和中文本身与英文的差异点。这也是几乎无法避免的缺憾。