1. 八年级上册英语知识点
除了知识和学问之外,世上没有其他任何力量能在人们的精神和心灵中,在人的思想、想象、见解和信仰中建立起统治和权威。下面我给大家分享一些 八年级 上册英语知识,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!
八年级上册英语知识1
Unit1 Where did you goon vacation?
【重点语法】
不定代词:不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
用法注意
1.some 和any+可数名/不可数名。
some 多用于肯定句,any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句 。有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。
2. 由some, any, no,every 与 body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时,其谓语动词用三单。
3. 不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要置于其后:如:something interesting
【重点 短语 】
1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物
2. taste + adj. 尝起来……
3. nothing...but + V.(原形)除了……之外什么都没有
4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来
5. arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方 到达某地
6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事
7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to do sth. 尽力做某事
8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
9. want to do sth. 想去做某事
10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth.
11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 区分:stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事
12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
14. so + adj + that + 从句 如此……以至于……
16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要) 做某事
17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事
18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘记做过某事
【词语辨析】
1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照
quite a few+名词复数 “许多…”
2. seem + 形容词 看起来…... You seem happy today.
seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事 I seem to have a cold
It seems + 从句 似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you.
seem like ... 好像,似乎….. It seems like a good idea.
3. arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名 “到达......”
arrive at +小地点
(注:若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略,如:arrive here; get home)
4. feel like sth 感觉像…
feel doing sth. 想要做某事
5. wonder(想知道)+疑问词(who, what, why)引导的从句。
6. because of +名/代/V-ing
because+从句
He can’t take a walk because ofthe rain.
I don’t buy the shirt because itwas too expensive.
7. enough +名词 足够的…...
形容词/副词+enough
八年级上册英语知识2
Unit2 How often do youexercise?
【重点语法】
1. 频率副词: always,usually, often, sometimes, never
频率副词在句中通常放在实义动词之前, be动词或助动词之后。常用于一般现在时态中。
2.“次数”的表达 方法
一次 once, 两次twice,三次或三次以上:基数词+ times, 如:three times, five times,
3. how often“多久一次”问频率,回答常含有频率词组或短语。
常见的how疑问词:
1)How soon 多久(以后)
—How soon will he be back?他多久能回来?
—He will be back in amonth. 他一个月后能回来。
2)how long “多久”
—How long did it take you toclean the house? 你打扫房子用了多久?
—It took me half an hour to cleanthe house. 我打扫这房子用了半小时。
3)How many+名复
How much+不可名
“多少” 问数量(how much 还可问价格)
【重点短语】
1. go to the movies 去看电影
2. look after = take care of 照顾
3. surf the internet 上网
4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式
5. go skate boarding 去划板
6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康
7. eating habits 饮食习惯
8. take more exercise 做更多的运动
9. the same as 与什么相同
10. be different from 不同
11. once a month一月一次
12. twice a week一周两次
13. make a difference to 对......有影响/作用
14. most of the students=moststudents
15. shop=go shopping=do someshopping 购物
16. be good for 对......有益
17. be bad for 对......有害
18. come home from school放学回家
19. of course = certainly = sure 当然
20. get good grades 取得好成绩
21. keep/be in good health 保持健康
22. take a vacation 去度假
【词语辨析】
1.maybe / may be
maybe 是副词,意为“大概, 可能,或许”,一般用于句首。May be是情态动词,意为“可能是...,也许是...,大概是...”.
The baby iscrying. Maybe she is hungry.
The woman may be ateacher.
2. a few / few / alittle / little
People can live to 100, butfew people can live to 150.
There is little timeleft. I won’t catch the first bus.
Could you give me alittle milk?
3. hard / hardly
hard作形容词,意为“困难的,艰苦的,硬的”;作副词,意为“努力地,猛烈地”。hardly为副词,意为“几乎不”。
The ground is too hard to dig.
I can hardly understandthem.
It’s raining hard. The peoplecan hardly go outside.
4. As for homework, most students do homework every day .
as for...意思是“至于;关于”,+名词、代词或动词的-ing形式(即动名词)。
如:As for him,I never want to see him here.
至于他,我永远不希望在这里见到。
As for the story,you'dbetter not believe it.
关于那 故事 ,你最好不要相信。
5. That soundsinteresting.
这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。sound(听起来),look(看起来),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),feel(觉得),seem(好象),grow(变得),get(变得)等词在英语中可用作系动词,后跟形容词作表语。如:
It tastes good. 这味道好。
The music sounds very sweet. 这音乐听起来很入耳。
The smoke grew heavier andheavier. 烟雾变得越来越浓了。
6. percent 名词,意为“百分之……”
百分数的表示方法:基数+ percent (不用复数形式),percent做主语时,谓语动词的数要根据其后面的名词来确定。
50%:fifty percent百分之五十
Fifty percent of the apples arebad. 50%的苹果都坏了。
Twenty percent of the meat is inthe fridge. 20%的肉都在冰箱
7. not… at all 意为“一点也不”,not应放在be动词、情态动词或助动词之后。
The story isn’t interesting atall. 那个故事一点也没有趣。
8. It is +adj. to do sth. 做某事是……的。
It is interesting to playcomputer games. 玩电脑很有趣。
9. take,spend, pay
It takes sb. some time to do sth.意为“花费某人……时间来做某事”。
人(sb.) spend 时间/钱 on sth. “买某物花了……钱”。
人(sb.) spend 时间/钱 (in) doing“花费多少时间来做某事”。
pay 的主语必须是人,而“花钱买某物”为pay...for...
10. however 副词,意为“然而,可是”,表示转折关系,可放在句首、句中、句末。
八年级上册英语知识3
Unit3 I’m more outgoingthan my sister.
【重点语法】
1. 形容词和副词的比较等级
(1)形容词和副词的原形就是原级
(2)比较级,表示较……或更……
(3)最高级, 表示最...。
2. 比较级句型:
(1)A + be动词+形容词的比较级+than +B “A比B更……”(注意:A与B必须是同级的,即必须是人与人,物与物进行对比)
(2)“A+实意动词+副词比较级+ than + B”表示“A比B…”
(3)比较A ,B两人/两事物问其中哪一个较…...时用句型:
“Who/which +谓语动词+ adj./adv.比较级,A or B ?”
Who is thinner, Jenny or Mary?
3. 比较级的特殊用法
(1)“比较级+and+比较级”,意为“越来越”。多音节比较级用“more and more+原级”
(2)“the+比较级(…), the+比较级(…)”意思是:”越…越…”The more, the better.
(3)主+ is + the 形容词比较级+of the two+名复 “主语是两者中较......的”
4. 两者在某一方 面相 同:A+谓语动词/be动词+as+ adj./adv.原级+ as+ B.
Helen is as tall asAmy.
Peter studies as hard as Tom.
表示两者在某一方面不及另一方时,用“not as/so+形容词或副词原级+as”
I am not as tall as my sister.
5. 形容词,副词比较级前的修饰语。
当需要表示一方超过另一方的程度时,可以用much, a lot, alittle, a bit, 等来修饰形容词比较级。注意: 比较级不能用very, so, too, quite等修饰。
【重点短语】
1. more outgoing 更外向/更开朗
2. as...as...与…… 一样
3. the singing competition 歌咏比赛
4. the most important 最重要的
5. be talented in music 在音乐方面有天赋
6. the same as 与……相同
7. care about 关心/留意/关注
8. be different from 与…...不同
9. be like a mirror 像一面镜子
10. as long as 只要;与…...一样长
11. bring out 显示/显出
12. get better grades 取得更好的成绩
13. reach for 伸手达到/达到
14. touch one’s heart 感动
15. in fact 事实上
16. make friends 交朋友
17. be good at 在某方面成绩好
18. the other 另一个
19. be similar to 与…相似
20. be good with 与…和睦相处
21. have fun=Have a good time 玩得开心
have fun doing sth 做某事很开心
22. do the same thingsas me. 做和我一样的事情
23. It’s+adj+(forsb.)to do sth. “做某事(对某人来说)是...的 ”
24 make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友
25. as long as 只要;既然,引导条件状语从句
【词语辨析】
1. be good at=do well in ,其后可接名词、代词或动名词,表示擅长......
2. care about 关心
care for 关爱
take care (当/小心)
take care of (照顾)=lookafter
3. make sb. do sth.: 让(使)某人做某事(make后跟不带to的不定式)
His father always make me get upbefore five o'clock.
make sb. +形容词:使某人保持某种状态
My friends always make me happy.
4. be like“就像…”I am like your sister.
look like “外貌上的像 ” I look like my sister.
5. That’s why+ 句子 :那就是…的原因/那就是为什么…
That's why I study English hard. 那就是我努力 学习英语 的原因。
6. be differentfrom 与……不同
反:be the same as 与…… 相同
7. though
① adv. 不过;可是;然而(句末补充说明使语气减弱)
② conj. 虽然;尽管=although,与but 不能同时用在一个句子中
He said he would come. He didn’t,though. 他说他要来,可是并没有来。
Though/Although he has been deadfor many years, many people still remember him.
尽管他已经去世很多年了,但很多人仍然记得他。
8. get bettergrades 取得更好的成绩
9. does(助动词do/did),为了避免重复,可代替上文出现过的实意动词。
10. be good withsb. 与某人相处得好
八年级上册英语知识4
Unit4 What’s the bestmovie theater?
【重点语法】
1. 形容词最高级: 用于三者或三者以上的人或事物相比较。
标志词:表比较范围时用in/of
形容词最高级前须加定冠词the,副词最高级前可省略the。
2. 表示“三者(或以上)中最……的”的句型
1)A + be + the 形容词最高级 + 表示范围(in/of介词短语)
2)A + 实意动词 + (the) 副词最高级 + 表示范围的of/in介词短语
3. 常用句式
1) Who/ Which…+ 最高级…, A, B or C ?
2) one of +the +形容词最高级 +名词复数形式, 意为“最…之一”。
3)序数词后跟形容词最高级
【重点短语】
1. so far 到目前为止,迄今为止
2. no problem 没什么,别客气
3. have….in common 有相同特征(想法、兴趣等方面)相同
4. be up to 由…...决定/是…...的职责
5. all kinds of … 各种各样的……
6. play a role in doing sth./sth. 发挥作用,有影响
7. make up 编造(故事、谎言等)
8. for example=e.g. 例如
9. take …..seriously 认真对待
10. not everybody 并不是每个人
11. close to 离..….近
12. more and more 越来越……
【词语辨析】
1. How do you like+名/代/V-ing=What do you think of :“ 你认为…怎么样?”
2. Thanks for=Thankyou for +名/代/V-ing:“感谢…”
3. You’re welcome.=Not at all. 不客气
4. talent 名(可)天赋
talent show 才艺表演
talented adj. 有天赋的
be talented in 在......方面有天赋
5. be good at 擅长… (= do well in)
反义短语:be poor / weak in 在...方面薄弱
be good for 对……有益,后跟人或事物;其反义短语是be bad for
be good to 对……好(和善;慈爱),相当于 befriendly to,后面通常接人
6. all kinds of 各种各样的
different kinds of 不同种类的
a kind of 一种…...
- kind of 有点+adj.: kind of boring / fat /thin
7. win vt. 赢得+奖品 winner n. 赢者
8. watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做了某事
watch doing sth. 观看某人正在做某事
9. 举例:such as 常列举几个例子,不能穷尽,可和and so on(等等)连用;like可和such as互换;for example 一般只列举一个,作插入语用逗号隔开,可置于句首/句中/句末。
八年级上册英语知识5
Unit5 Do you want towatch a game show?
【重点语法】
1. 询问某人对某物的观点及看法:Whatdo you think of …?=How do you like…?
2. 描述喜好I love/like/ don’t mind/dislike/can’t stand…
3. 复习巩固一般现在时态:主语+V+其他;主语(三单)+V(三单)+其他)
【重点短语】
1. find out 查出/发现
2. be ready to do 准备做…
3. dress up 打扮/化妆成
4. take one's place 代替某人
5. do a good job 干的好/表演的出色
6. think of 想到/思考
7. game show 游戏节目
8. learn from 向…...学习
9. talk show 访谈节目
10. soap opera 肥皂剧
11. go on 继续
12. watch a movie 看电影
13. one of… 其中之一
14. try one’s best to =do one’sbest to 竭尽全力
15. a pair of 一双
16. as famous as 一样闻名/出名
17. look like 看起来像
18. around the world 世界各地
19. have a discussion about 讨论…...
20. one day 有一天/某一天
21. such as 例如
22. a symbol of 一个象征/标志
23. something enjoyable 快乐的事情
24. interesting information 有趣的信息
【词语辨析】
1. want + n 想要……
want to do sth 想要做某事
want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事……
2. mind 介意,其后+名词/代词/V-ing
3. stand
1)“站, 站立” e.g. Stand up! 起立
2) “忍受”(多用于否定句、疑问句) , 后可+名/代/V-ing
4. plan vt. &vi.计划, 打算,plan to do sth.
plan 还可作名词,如:make plans 制定计划
5. v. discuss (讨论) + ion→ n. discussion
had a discussion about sth. 对某事进行讨论
6. happen v. 发生; 出现
sth+ happens to sb.”或“sthhappened + 时间/地点”句式
7. 情态动词
may 语气弱于can,意为“可能”
might 表推测,语气最弱,意为“可能”
may/might not 表示否定推测时语气最弱,意为“可能不”
They may not be very exciting. 它们可能不是那么令人兴奋。
8. expect to dosth. 期盼做某事
hope to do sth: 希望干某事
很多动词后面都可以跟动词不定式作宾语,如:
want, like, hope, wish, learn,start, begin, prefer, try, ask
9. be famousas 作为……而出名
be famous for sth. 因为......而出名
10. one of… 后跟可数名词复数,表示…之一。 其后的谓语动词用单数。
One of my favorite movies is Mr.Bean. 我最喜欢的电影之一是憨豆先生。
11. show
n. 节目 TV shows/talent shows;
v. 展示 show sth. tosb.= show sb. sth.
八年级上册英语知识点相关 文章 :
★ 八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳
★ 最新人教版八年级上册英语知识点
★ 初二上册英语知识点
★ 八年级上册英语第四单元重点知识点归纳
★ 10个初二英语重点知识点
★ 八年级上册英语语法知识点复习
★ 八年级上册英语Unit5知识点汇总
★ 八年级上册英语unit3-4知识点汇总
★ 初二英语上册知识点
★ 八年级上册英语重点总结
2. 八年级上册英语unit1知识点整理
书籍好比一架梯子,它能引导我们登上知识的殿堂。书籍如同一把钥匙,它能帮助我们开启心灵的智慧之窗。下面给大家分享一些关于 八年级 上册英语unit1知识点整理,希望对大家有所帮助。
01Unit1单词
anyone /'eniw?n/ pron.任何人
anywhere /'eniwe?(r)/ adv.任何地方
wonderful /'w?nd?fl/ adj.精彩的;绝妙的
few/ fju:/adj.&pron.不多;很少
quite a few相当多;不少(后接可数名词)
most /m??st/ adj.,adv.&pron.最多;大多数
something /'s?mθ??/ pron.某事;某物
nothing (=not…anything) /'n?θ??/ pron.没有什么;没有一件东西
everyone /'evriw?n/ pron.每人;人人;所有人
of course /?vk?:s/ 当然;自然
myself /ma?'self/ pron.我自己;我本人
yourself /j?:'self/ pron.你自己;您自己
hen /hen/ n.母鸡
pig /p?g/n.猪
seem /si:m/ vi.好像;似乎;看来
bored /b?:d/ adj.厌倦的;烦闷的
someone /'s?mw?n/ pron.某人
diary /'da??ri/ n. 日记 ;日记簿(keep a diary)
activity /?k't?v?ti/ n.活动
decide /d?'sa?d/ v.决定;选定(decide to do sth.)
try /tra?/ v.尝试;设法;努力 (try to do sth. /try doing sth.)
paragliding /'p?r?ɡla?d??/ n.空中滑翔跳伞
feel like 给……的感觉;感受到
bird /b?:d/ n.鸟
bicycle /'ba?s?kl/ n.自行车;脚踏车
building /'b?ld??/ n.建筑物;房子
trader /'tre?d?(r)/ n.商人
wonder /'w?nd?(r)/ v.想知道;琢磨
difference /'d?fr?ns/ n.差别;差异
top /t?p/ n.顶部;表面
wait /we?t/ v.等待;等候(wait for)
umbrella /?m'brel?/ n.伞;雨伞
wet /wet/ adj.湿的;雨天的
because of因为
below /b?'l??/ prep.&adv.在……下面;到……下面
enough /?'n?f/ adj.足够的(地)adv.充足的(地);充分的(地)
hungry /'h??ɡri/ adj.饥饿的
as /?z/ conj.像……一样;如同
hill /h?l/ n.小山;山丘
ck /d?k/ n.鸭
dislike /d?s'la?k/v.&n.不喜爱(的事物);厌恶(的事物)
Central Park 中央公园(美国纽约)
HuangguoshuWarterfall /'w?:t?(r)f?:l/ 黄果树瀑布(贵州)
HongKong /,h??'k??/,/'ha:?,ka:?/香港(中华人民共和国特别行政区)
Malaysia /m?'le???/马来西亚;
Malaysian /m?'le??n/adj.马来西亚的;n.马来西亚人;
Georgetown /?d??:d?ta?n/乔治市(马来西亚)
Weld /weld/ Quay /ki:/ 海墘街
Penang /p??n??/ Hill 槟城山(马来西亚)
Tian'anmen Square /skwe?/,/skwer/天安门广场
the Palace /?p?l?s/ Museum 故宫博物院
Mark /mɑ:(r)k/马克(男名)
02Unit1知识梳理
Unit1. Where did you go on vacation?
【重点 短语 】
1. go on vacation 去度假
2. stay at home 呆在家
3. go to the mountains 上山/进山
4. go to the beach 到海边去
5. visit museums 参观博物馆
6. go to the summer camp 去夏令营
7. quite a few 相当多
8. study for为…… 学习,
9. go out 出去
10. most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间
11. taste good 尝起来味道好
12. have a good time 玩的开心
13. of course 当然可以
14. feel like 感觉像……/想要
15. go shopping 去购物
16. in the past 在过去
17. walk around 绕……走
18. too many 太多(可数名词前面)
19. because of 因为
20. one bowl of 一碗……
21. find out 查出来/发现
22. go on 继续
23. take photos 照相
24. something important 重要的事情
25. up and down 上上下下
26. come up 出来
【重点句型】
1. —Where did you go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了?
—I went to New York City. 我去了纽约城。
2. —Did you go out with anyone? 你出去带人吗?
—No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.
不,没有人在这儿。大家度去度假了。
3. —Did you buy anything special? 你买了什么特别的东西吗?
—Yes, I bought something for my father. 对,我给父亲买了一些东西。
4. —How was the food? 食物怎么样?
—Everything tasted really good.每一样东西真的都好吃。
5. —Did everyone have a good time?大家玩的开心吗?
—Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.对,一切都很精彩。
6. There was nothing much to do in the evening but read.
晚上除了读书以外无事可做。
03Unit1词汇精讲
1. anywhere
anywhere是副词,意为“在任何地方”,常用在否定句或疑问句中,而在肯定句中,则多用somewhere。例如:
He can’t find his English book anywhere.
他到处找不到他的英语书。
I think he must live somewhere.
我觉得他肯定住在某个地方。
2. few
few 意为“少数的;很少的”,只修饰可数名词,表否定含义。例如:
I can see few birds in the tree. 我几乎看不到树上有鸟。
a few 意为“几个;少许” 相当于several,只修饰可数名词复数,表肯定含义。例如:
He has a few friends. 他有几个朋友。
【拓展】
(1) little 意为“很少;一点儿”,用于 “量;额;价值”等概念,修饰不可数名词,表否定含义。little还表示“小的”之意。例如:
There is little milk in the cup. 杯子里没有牛奶了。
A little boy is coming. 一个小男孩过来了。
(2) a little 意为“有点儿;少量” 修饰不可数名词,表示肯定含义。例如:
He has a little money with him. 他随身带了点儿钱。
a little也可以用作副词,修饰形容词、副词、动词以及介词短语,表示“有点,稍稍”。例如:
He is a little tired. 他有点累了。
You should walk a little faster. 你应该走快一点。
She was only a little over fifty years old.她才五十多一点。
(3) 相关短语:
quite a few = not a few 相当多的
quite a little许多
only a little = but a little 相当少
3. most
(1) most后可直接跟名词(可数或不可数),同时,也可接有形容词修饰的名词。例如:
Most boys like playing football. 大部分男孩都喜欢踢 足球 。
(2) most前有定冠词时,可用来修饰多音节形容词,表示最高级,意为“最”。但是,如果most前有不定冠词a,则表示“非常;很”,相当于very。例如:
This is the most beautiful flower. 这是最漂亮的花。
She is a most beautiful girl. 她是个非常漂亮的姑娘。
(3) most后不能直接跟有定冠词、指示代词或物主代词所修饰的名词,用most of代替most。例如:
I did most of that difficult work. 那件困难的工作绝大部分都是由我做的。
Most of the time we eat fish. 绝大部分时间我们都吃鱼肉。
【拓展】
(1) almost = very nearly,指在程度上相差很少,almost可与no,none,nothing,never,nobody等表示否定意义的词连用。例如:
I almost missed the flight.我差一点误了航班。
Almost no one believed what he said.
几乎没人相信他的话。
(2) mostly=mainly 意为“大部分、主要地”。例如:
The students in our class are mostly from the factory.
我们班的学生主要来自这家工厂。
His stories were mostly about his travels in foreign countries.
他的 故事 大多是关于他在国外旅游的经历
4. bored
bored也是形容词,意为“感到厌烦的”,一般用来说明人的感受。例如:
I’m bored with the book. 我对这本书厌烦了。
【拓展】
(1) boring是形容词,意为“令人厌烦的”,一般用来说明事物的特征。例如:
The story is boring. 这个故事令人厌烦。
(2) 英语中,带-ing的形容词,用来形容事物,指某事物的性质、特征,意为“令人……的”“让人……的”,常用事物作主语或作定语修饰物。而带-ed的是用来形容人的,意为“感到……的”“使人……的”,其主语是人,类似的词有:
exciting 令人兴奋的 excited (人)感到兴奋的
interesting 令人感兴趣的 interested(人)感兴趣的
moving 令人感动的 moved(人)感动的
tiring 令人厌倦的 tired(人)感到疲倦/累/厌烦的
5. decide
decide是动词,意为“决定,选定”。常见用法有:
(1) decide sth.意为“决定某事”。 例如:
I can’t decide anything at the moment.
现在我不能做出任何决定。
(2) decide to do sth. 意为“决定做某事”。例如:
We decide to go to Paris next month.
我们决定下个月去巴黎。
The boy decided to be a sailor. 那男孩决定做海员。
The doctors decided to operate on him for the tumor.
医生们决定为他开刀切除肿瘤。
【拓展】
decide on…意为“由……决定;决定于……”。后面接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。例如:
I decided on going to Beijing at last.
最后我决定去北京了。
My mother decided on the red dress.
我妈妈决定买下那件红色的裙子。
6. enough
(1) enough作形容词,意为“充足的,充分的,足够的”,可作表语或定语,作定语时,可放在名词的前面或后面。例如:
The food is enough for the trip. 用于这次旅行的食物足够了。
I have enough time to watch TV. 我有足够的时间看电视。
(2) enough还可作副词,意为“足够地”,这时enough需放在所修饰的形容词或副词后面。例如:
The young man is strong enough to carry the heavy bag.
那个年轻人足够强壮能搬动重包。
【拓展】
(1) enough…to do sth. “有足够的……做某事”。例如:
I don’t have enough time to eat lunch.
我没有足够的时间吃午饭。
(2) …enough to do…可以同too…to…或so…that…结构互相转换。例如:
He isn’t old enough to go to school.
= He is too young to go to school.
= He is so young that he can’t go to school.
他太小而不能上学。
7. seem
seem是系动词,意为“好像,似乎,看来”,后常接形容词。例如:
He seems very angry. 他好像非常生气。
【拓展】
seem的用法归纳:
(1) seem + 名词 例如:
He seems a nice man. 他看起来是个好人。
(2) seem like…意为“好像,似乎……”。 例如:
It seemed like not a bad idea at that time.
那时这主意好像不错。
(3) seem to do sth. 意为“似乎、看来、好像做某事”。例如:
I seem to have left my book at home.
我好像把书忘在家里了。
(4) It seems that…或It seemed that…意为“看起来好像……,似乎……”。例如:
It seemed that he was very happy.
他看上去好像很高兴。
(5) seem to be + 形容词或名词 例如:
She seems to be happy. 她看起来很高兴。
8. try
try to do sth. 意为“设法去做某事,尽量去做某事”,其否定形式为try not to do sth.。例如:
Try not to be late again. 尽量别再迟到了。
Try to get here in two hours.尽量在两小时之内到达。
【拓展】
(1) try doing sth. 意为“试着做某事”,强调尝试做某事。例如:
You should try eating more vegetables.
你应当试着多吃点蔬菜。
(2) try one’s best to do sth. 意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”。例如:
We should try our best to finish the work on time.
我们应该尽最大努力准时完成这项工作。
(3) try 构成的短语:
try sth. on 试穿
try out sth. 试验、检验
have a try 试一试
try for sth. 试图获得某物
try one’s best 尽某人最大努力
04Unit1句式精讲
1. Did you do anything special last month?
本句是一个一般过去时的一般疑问句,其中的anything special意为“任何特别的事”,special是形容词,修饰anything。形容词修饰不定代词时要后置。例如:
Can you tell something interesting? 你能讲些有趣的事情吗?
Is there anybody important here? 这儿有大人物吗?
Would you like something to eat? 要来些吃的东西吗?
【拓展】复合不定代词的用法:
(1) 复合不定代词是由some-,any-,no-,every-加上-one,-body,-thing等所组成的不定代词。复合不定代词包括 something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, anyone, nothing, nobody, no one, everything, everybody, everyone 等十二个。这些复合代词具有名词性质,在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语,但不能用作定语。
(2)复合不定代词通常被看成是单数第三人称。当它们充当 句子 的主语时,其后的谓语动词用单数形式。例如:
Is everyone here today? 今天,大家都到齐了吗?
Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.
世上无难事,只怕有心人。
(3) 由some-和any-所构成的复合不定代词(即something和anything;someone和anyone;somebody和anybody)之间的区别跟some和any的区别一样。
1) something,someone,somebody通常用于肯定句中,而anything,anyone,anybody一般用于否定句,疑问句或条件状语从句中。例如:
He found something strange but interesting.
他发现了一些奇怪但却有趣的事情。
Do you have anything to say ?你有话要说吗?
I didn’t meet anybody on the island.
在岛上,我没遇见任何人。
2) 在表示请求、邀请、提建议等带有委婉语气的疑问句,和希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句,以及表示反问的问句中,也用something,someone,somebody等复合不定代词。例如:
Would you like something to eat?要些吃的东西吗?
Isn’t there something wrong with you? 难道你没问题吗?
3) 当anything表示“任何事(物),无论何事(物)”,anyone,anybody表示“无论谁,任何人”等意义时,它们也可以用于肯定句中。例如:
Anything is OK. 什么都行。
Anybody knows the answer.任何人都知道答案。
口诀:
不定代词美名扬,修饰成分后边藏;单数动词作谓语,何时何地都一样。
2. Yes, I bought something for my father.
本句中用了buy sth. for sb.的句型。buy sth. for sb.意为“给某人买某物”,也可用buy sb. sth,即buy后跟双宾语,sb. 指人是间接宾语,sth.指物是直接宾语。例如:
He bought me a present. = He bought a present for me.
他给我买了一份礼物。
【拓展】
英语中带双宾语的动词,如果把直接宾语置于间接宾语之前,必须加上to或for。常见的此种用法的动词分两类:
(1) 动词buy; draw; make等可跟双宾语,当直接宾语前置时,必须在间接宾语前加for,即:
buy/draw/make sth. for sb. 例如:
Mother made a pair of trousers for her son.
母亲为儿子做了一条裤子。
(2) 动词give; pass; lend; write; show; send; hand和bring接双宾语,当直接宾语前置时,需在间接宾语前加to构成。即:give/ pass/ lend… sth. to sb. 例如:
I’ll send it to you. 我会把它送给你的。
【注意】上述能接双宾语的动词,一般情况下两种形式可以互换,即vt. + sb. + sth. = vt. + sth. for(to) sb.。但当直接宾语是代词时,不论间接宾语是何种词性,只能用vt. + sth.(代词) + for(to) sb.
3. Everything tasted really good!
本句中的taste在此是系动词,意为“尝起来”,后面接形容词作表语。例如:
The food tastes good. 食物尝起来很香。
【拓展】
(1) look,sound,smell,taste,feel这五个动词都与人的感觉有关,可称之为“感官”动词。
这五个动词均可作系动词,后面接形容词作表语,说明主语所处的状态。其意思分别为“看/听/闻/尝/摸起来……”。除look之外, 其它 几个动词的主语往往是物,而不是人。例如:
The old man looks very happy. 那个老人看起来很幸福。
These flowers smell very sweet. 这些花闻起来很香。
The tomatoes feel very soft. 这些西红柿摸起来很软。
(2) look,sound,smell,taste,feel这些动词后面也可接介词like短语,like后面常用名词。
Her idea sounds like fun. 她的主意听起来很有趣。
4. …because there were too many people.
too many在句中作形容词,意为“许多,大量”,后接可数名词。例如:
There are too many books in the room. You can choose any one to read.
房间里有太多的书了,你可以选择任何一本来读。
例如:
Don’t eat too much sweet. It’s bad for your teeth.
不要吃太多的糖,对牙齿不好。
It’s much too cold outside. You should put on your coat.
外面太冷了,你应该穿上外套。
I had too much. I’m full now. 我吃的太多了,现在饱了。
You ask too many questions. 你问得太多了。
5. And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.
本句中的because of 是复合介词,其后接名词、代词、动名词、what 从句等。例如:
He lost his job because of his age.
由于年龄关系他失去了工作。
He knew she was crying because of what he had said.
他知道她哭是因为他说的话。
【拓展】because和because of的辨析:
(1) because of和because是 同义词 ,都可以表示原因,但是,because后面接句子,常用来回答why的提问,一般放于主句之后,也可以单独存在;而because of的后面用名词、代词或者动名词短语形式。例如:
I stayed at home because it rained.
因为下雨我待在家里。
Because Lingling was ill, she didn’t come to school.
玲玲因病没有上学。
— Why is she absent? 她为什么缺席??
— Because she is sick. 因为她病了。
We couldn’t have the sports meeting last Sunday because of the rain.
我们上个星期天没能召开运动会是因为下雨了。
八年级上册英语unit1知识点整理相关 文章 :
★ 八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳
★ 八年级上册英语unit1-3知识点及语法
★ 初二上学期英语Unit 1知识点复习
★ 仁爱英语八年级上册Unit1—Unit3知识点归纳
★ 八年级上册英语第四单元重点知识点归纳
★ 人教版八年级英语上册unit1内容
★ 八年级上册英语语法整理
★ 最新人教版八年级上册英语知识点
★ 八年级上册英语期末复习要点归纳
★ 八年级上册英语Unit5知识点汇总
3. 八年级上册英语第一单元的知识点
1.seesb.dosth“看见某人做了某事”强调动作的全过程,常与everyday;often等连用.seesb.doingsth.“看见某人正在做某事”强调动作正在进行.
如:..我常看见她在河边画画.Isawhergoacrossthestreet.我看见她过了马路Isawhergoingacrossthestreet.我看见她正在过马路.[类似的有watch,hear,feel等这类感观动词.]
2.joinsb.表示“加入某人的'行列”“和某人在一起”join+组织表示“加入某个组织”takepartin表示“参加/出席某个活动”如:Willyoujoinus?Iwilljointheskiingclub.
.
3.arrivein+大地点arriveat+小地点
getto+地点=reach+地点
如:.
IarrivedattheGreatWall.=IgottotheGreatWall.=IreachedtheGreatWall.
注意:reachhere/there/home=gethere/there/home=arrivehere/there/home
4.leave…离开……leavefor…动身去…/离开到…如:TheyareleavingBeijingtomorrow.明天他们要离开北京.
.后天他们要前往日本.
5.afew“几个;一些”修饰可数名6.词
alittle“一点点”修饰不数名词
如:Thereareafeweggsinthebasket.
.
句型
1.What’syourfavoritesport?=Whatsportdoyoulikebest?你最喜爱的运动是什么?
2.Whichsportdoyouprefer?=Whichsportdoyoulikebetter?你更喜欢什么运动?
Ipreferskating.=Ilikeskatingbetter.我更喜欢滑雪.
3.Doyouskatemuch?=Doyouoftenskate?你常滑雪吗?
4..每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.
29..她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.
4.Whatkindofsportsdoyoulike?=Whichsportdoyoulike?你喜欢哪种运动?
4. 8年级上册英语第一单元知识点
英语作为一门国际性语言,其地位的重要性不容忽视。你都知道8年级上册英语第一单元知识点是什么吗?下面我给你分享8年级上册英语第一单元知识点,欢迎阅读。
8年级上册英语第一单元知识点
一、重要短语归纳
1.go on vacation去度假 2.stay at home待在家里
3.go to the mountains去爬山 4.go to the beach去海滩
5.visit museum参观博物馆 6.go to summer camp去参观夏令营
7.quite a few相当多 8.study for为……而学习
9.go out出去 10.most of the time大部分时间
11.taste good尝起来很好吃 12.come up出来,发生
13.of course当然 14.feel like给……的感觉;感受到
15.go shopping去购物 16.in the past在过去
17.walk around四处走走 18.because of因为
19.one bowl of… 一碗…… 20.the next day第二天
21.drink tea喝茶 22.find out找出;查明
23.go on继续 24.take photos照相
25.something important重要的事 26.up and down上上下下
27.have a good time玩得高兴=enjoy oneself=have great fun
二、语法专项
1.复合不定代词
①定义
a)复合不定代词由some; any; no; every和body; thing; one构成的合成词。
即:复合不定代词:something, somebody, someone;anything,
anybody, anyone,nothing, nobody, no one; everything, everybody, everyone
b) 它们在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语,但不能用作定语。 ②用法
(1) 受定语修饰时,定语应置于其后。
如:Tell us something interesting. 给我们讲点有趣的事。 There was nobody tired. 没有一个人很累。
There is nothing to eat.这里没有吃的东西。
(2)指人的复合不定代词若用作主语,其谓语动词一般用单数,相应的人称代词和物主代词也用单数 he, him, his (不一定指男性)。但在非正式文体中常用复数代词 they, them, their.
如:If anybody /anyone comes, ask him /them to wait. 要是有人来,让他等着。
(3)anyone, everyone, someone, no one: a)只能指人,不能指物; b)且其后一般不接of 短语。
c)若是指物或后接 of 短语,可用 any one, every one (即分开写)。 ③考点要求
(1)自身的意义以及对句式的要求:构成复合不定代词的两个部分分别表示不同的意义和对句式的要求以及考虑其表人还是表物。 body用来表人;thing用来表物;one既可表人也可表物。 some表示“某”,用于肯定陈述句或用情态动词引导的问句中; any表示“某”,用于否定句或问句;
no表示“没有”,用于肯定句说明否定意义;
every表示“每一”,用于肯定句或问句。
(2)主谓一致性关系:复合不定代词任何时候都看为单数,作主语时,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。
如:错:Everybody in our class are interested in English. 对:Everybody in our class is interested in English.
(3)定语后置关系:对复合不定代词进行修饰的词语必须后置放在它的后面。
如:错:I have important something to tell you.
对:I have something important to tell you.
(4)none和其它复合不定代词的用法区别:none在句中不能单独作主语,但可同of连用带名词一起作主语;
其它复合不定代词可单独作主语,但不能同of连用。
如:错:He is new here, so none knows him.
对:He is new here, so no one knows him.
错:Nobody of them has been to England before.
对:None of them has been to England before..
(5)代换复合不定代词的人称代词:在使用人称代词代换复合不定代词时,应考虑其表人还是表物。表人时,用they代换;表物时,用it代换。
如:Something is wrong with your computer, isn’t it? Nobody has been there before, have they?
2.一般过去时的规则动词与不规则动词
1)规则变化
①直接加ed:work-- worked
②以e结尾的单词,直接加d:live ---lived
③以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i加ed:study---studied ④以元音字母+y结尾的,直接加ed:enjoy ---enjoyed ⑤以重读闭音节结尾的,双写最后的辅音字母+ed:
stop---stopped
2)不规则变化
8年级上册英语第一单元习题
用动词正确形式填空
1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.
2. ---_________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? ---No, she _________.
3. ---What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?
---He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.
4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.
5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.
She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning. 单项选择
1.—what did you do on vacation?
—I ________ to New York city.
a. go b. going c. went d. goes
2.They helped me _______my books.
a. finded b. find c. found d. finding
3.what _____you _______last night?
a. did, do b. do, do c. did, doing d. are, do
4.—where did she go on vacation?
—she ______to the beach.
a. go b. goes c. went d. going
5. Did he go to central park?
Yes, he ________.
a. did b. didn’t c. do d. does
在使用不定代词的时候要注意:
(1)some 和any 既可修饰_________ 又可修饰__________。Some 多用于________ 句中,而any 多用于________、________、__________句中。但是,在Would you like some tea? 这类问句中则用_________,而不用________. 这是因为_________________________.
(2) _______ ________ _________ 都表示很多,但________ 只修饰可数名词复数,much 只修饰____________ , __________ 既可接可数名词复数,又可与不可数名词连用。
(3)回顾 few, a few, little, a little 的用法区别
(4)由 some, any, no, every 构成的复合不定代词作主语时,都做 ________ 看待,其谓语动词用__________________.
(5)不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要____________.
5. 八年级上册英语第一单元语法重点
[人教版]新目标英语八年级上册知识要点
Unit 1 How often do you exercise?
重点语法:频率副词
询问别人做某事的频繁程度
提问用 How often 引导特殊疑问句
回答用 always,sometimes,twice a day 等频率副词.
例句:A:How often do you watch TV?(你多长时间看一次电视?)
B:I watch TV every day.(我每天都看电视.)
A:What's your favorite program?(你最喜欢的节目是什么?)
B:It's Animal World.(是《动物世界》.)
A:How often do you watch it?(你多长时间看一次这个节目?)
希望能帮到你啊!
6. 八年级上英语第一单元知识点总结
将该知识点有可能涉及到的相关知识进行分析讲解。那么八年级上英语第一单元知识点总结该怎么写呢?下面是我为大家整理的八年级上英语第一单元知识点总结,希望对大家有帮助。
八年级上英语第一单元知识点总结篇一
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
本单元的话题:谈论假期活动内容,复习一般过去时。
本单元的语法:1.复习一般过去时;2.学习不定代词和不定副词的用法。
2.不定代词和不定副词的用法:
(1)左边的some、any、every、no与右边的body、one、thing构成不定代词,some、any、every、no与右边的疑问副词where构成不定副词;
(2)一般情况下以some开头的不定代词和不定副词用于肯定句,以any开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否定句、疑问句;以no开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义(no one为两个单词);
(3)不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时,形容词放在后面。
He has something important to do.他有重要的事情要做。(肯定句用something,形容词important放后)
Did you buy anything special? (一般疑问句用anything,形容词special放后)
Did you go anywhere interesting last month?上个月你去令人感兴趣的地方了吗?
(一般疑问句用不定副词anywhere,形容词interesting放后)
(4)不定代词和不定副词做主语时,后面的动词用单数形式。Everone is here today.今天每个人都在这里。
八年级上英语第一单元知识点总结篇二
本单元的短语和知识点:
1. go on vacation去度假 go to the mountains 上山/进山
2.stay at home呆在家go to the beach去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营 3. study for tests为考试而学习\备考 go out出去
4. quite a few相当多,不少(后跟可数名词复数)take photos照相 most of the time大部分时间 5.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth为某人买某物 6. taste good. 尝起来很好
taste(尝起来)、look(看起来)、sound(听起来)为感官动词,后跟形容词
7.have a good\great\fun time过得高兴,玩得愉快(=enjoy oneself) 8. go shopping去购物 9. nothing…but+动词原形:除了……之外什么都没有
He had nothing to do at home but read yesterday.昨天他在家除了读书无事可做。
10. seem to do sth:好像… I seem to know him.我好像认识他。
seem+(to be)+形容词:看起来…The work seems(to be)easy.这工作看起来很容易。
11.keep a diary记日记
12. in+大地方:达到某地 (get to +地方:达到某地)
arrive at+小地方:达到某地 (get的过去式为got)
若是arrive和get后跟home、there、here三个地点副词,后面的介词in\at\to必须去掉。
Tom got home yesterday evening=Tom arrived home yesterday evening.昨晚汤姆到家。
13.decide to do sth:决定做某事 14. try doing sth.尝试做某事try to do sth.尽力去做某事
15. feel like给…的感觉;感受到 16. in the past 在过去 walk around四处走走
enjoy doing sth:喜欢做某事 difference(名词,差异,差别)---- different(形容词,不同的)
18.start doing sth:开始做某事 (= start to do sth)
19.19.over an hour一个多小时 (over超过,多余 = more than)
20. too many 太多,后接可数名词复数。 too much 太多,后跟不可数名词,修饰动词作状语。
much too 太,后跟形容词或副词 , 分辨三者的口诀: too much,
much too, 用法区别看后头:much 后接不可数,too 后修饰形或副。too many 要记住,后面名词必复数。
21. because of 因为,后接名词、代词或动名词(即动词+ing),不能接句子。
because因为,后跟句子。
He was late for school because of getting up late.他因为起晚而上学迟到。(get为动词)
= He was late for school because he got up late.
22. enough(足够的)与名词连用,一般放在名词前He has enough money .
23. enough(足够的)与形容词或副词连用,enough放在后面。He is old enough to go to school.
24. doing sth.忘记已经做过某事(已经做完)
Forget to do sth.忘记去做某事(还未做)(forget的过去式为forgot)
25. so+形容词+that+句子:如此…以至于…
too+形容词+to do sth:太…以至于不能…
形容词+enough to do sth:足够…能够做某事(注意三个句型有时可以互换)
He is so young that he can′t go to school.= He is too young to go to school.
= He isn′t old enough to go to school.
猜你喜欢:
1. 初二上册英语知识点的重点总结
2. 人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结
3. 初二上英语知识点归纳总结
4. 八年级英语个人总结
5. 初二英语上册知识点总结
6. 八年级上册英语知识点
7. 八年上册英语的知识点
多读书,读不同观点的书,能够丰富自己的知识,能够拓宽自己的思路,能够增强自己判断真伪的能力;下面我给大家分享一些八年上册英语的知识,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!
八年上册英语的知识1
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
【重点语法】
不定代词:不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
用法注意:
1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。
some 多用于肯定句,any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句 。有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。
2. 由some, any, no, every 与 body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时,其谓语动词用三单。
3. 不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要置于其后:如:something interesting
【重点 短语 】
1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物
2. taste + adj. 尝起来……
3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有
4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来
5. arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方 到达某地
6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事
7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to do sth. 尽力做某事
8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
9. want to do sth. 想去做某事
10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth.
11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 区分:stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事
12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
14. so + adj + that + 从句 如此……以至于……
16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要) 做某事
17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事
18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘记做过某事
【词语辨析】
1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照
quite a few+名词复数 “许多…”
2. seem + 形容词 看起来…... You seem happy today.
seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事 I seem to have a cold
It seems + 从句 似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you.
seem like ... 好像,似乎….. It seems like a good idea.
3. arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名 “到达......”
arrive at +小地点
(注:若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略,如:arrive here; get home)
4. feel like sth 感觉像…
feel doing sth. 想要做某事
5. wonder(想知道)+疑问词(who, what, why)引导的从句。
6. because of +名/代/V-ing
because+从句
He can’t take a walk because of the rain.
I don’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive.
7. enough +名词 足够的…...
形容词/副词+enough
八年上册英语的知识2
Unit2 How often do you exercise?
【重点语法】
1. 频率副词: always, usually, often, sometimes, never
频率副词在句中通常放在实义动词之前, be动词或助动词之后。常用于一般现在时态中。
2.“次数”的表达 方法
一次 once, 两次twice,三次或三次以上:基数词+ times, 如:three times, five times,
3. how often“多久一次”问频率,回答常含有频率词组或短语。
常见的how疑问词:
1)How soon 多久(以后)
—How soon will he be back?他多久能回来?
—He will be back in a month. 他一个月后能回来。
2)how long “多久”
—How long did it take you to clean the house? 你打扫房子用了多久?
—It took me half an hour to clean the house. 我打扫这房子用了半小时。
3)How many+名复
How much+不可名
“多少” 问数量(how much 还可问价格)
【重点短语】
1. go to the movies 去看电影
2. look after = take care of 照顾
3. surf the internet 上网
4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式
5. go skate boarding 去划板
6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康
7. eating habits 饮食习惯
8. take more exercise 做更多的运动
9. the same as 与什么相同
10. be different from 不同
11. once a month一月一次
12. twice a week一周两次
13.make a difference to 对......有影响/作用
14. most of the students=most students
15. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物
16. be good for 对......有益
17. be bad for 对......有害
18. come home from school放学回家
19. of course = certainly = sure 当然
20. get good grades 取得好成绩
21. keep/be in good health 保持健康
22. take a vacation 去度假
【词语辨析】
1. maybe / may be
maybe 是副词,意为“大概, 可能,或许”,一般用于句首。May be是情态动词,意为“可能是...,也许是...,大概是...”.
The baby is crying. Maybe she is hungry.
The woman may be a teacher.
2. a few / few / a little / little
People can live to 100, but few people can live to 150.
There is little time left. I won’t catch the first bus.
Could you give me a little milk?
3. hard / hardly
hard作形容词,意为“困难的,艰苦的,硬的”;作副词,意为“努力地,猛烈地”。hardly为副词,意为“几乎不”。
The ground is too hard to dig.
I can hardly understand them.
It’s raining hard. The people can hardly go outside.
4. As for homework , most students do homework every day .
as for...意思是“至于;关于”,+名词、代词或动词的-ing形式(即动名词)。
如:As for him,I never want to see him here.
至于他,我永远不希望在这里见到。
As for the story,you'd better not believe it.
关于那 故事 ,你最好不要相信。
5. That sounds interesting.
这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。sound(听起来),look(看起来),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),feel(觉得),seem(好象),grow(变得),get(变得)等词在英语中可用作系动词,后跟形容词作表语。如:
It tastes good. 这味道好。
The music sounds very sweet. 这音乐听起来很入耳。
The smoke grew heavier and heavier. 烟雾变得越来越浓了。
6. percent 名词,意为“百分之……”
百分数的表示方法:基数+ percent (不用复数形式),percent做主语时,谓语动词的数要根据其后面的名词来确定。
50%:fifty percent百分之五十
Fifty percent of the apples are bad. 50%的苹果都坏了。
Twenty percent of the meat is in the fridge. 20%的肉都在冰箱
7. not… at all 意为“一点也不”,not应放在be动词、情态动词或助动词之后。
The story isn’t interesting at all. 那个故事一点也没有趣。
8. It is + adj. to do sth. 做某事是……的。
It is interesting to play computer games. 玩电脑很有趣。
9. take, spend, pay
It takes sb. some time to do sth. 意为“花费某人……时间来做某事”。
人(sb.) spend 时间/钱 on sth. “买某物花了……钱”。
人(sb.) spend 时间/钱 (in) doing“花费多少时间来做某事”。
pay 的主语必须是人,而“花钱买某物”为pay...for...
10. however 副词,意为“然而,可是”,表示转折关系,可放在句首、句中、句末。
八年上册英语的知识3
Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
【重点语法】
1. 形容词和副词的比较等级
(1)形容词和副词的原形就是原级
(2)比较级,表示较……或更……
(3)最高级, 表示最...。
2. 比较级句型:
(1)A + be动词+形容词的比较级+than +B “A比B更……”(注意:A与B必须是同级的,即必须是人与人,物与物进行对比)
(2)“A+实意动词+副词比较级+ than + B”表示“A比B…”
(3)比较A ,B两人/两事物问其中哪一个较…...时用句型:
“Who/which +谓语动词+ adj./adv.比较级,A or B ?”
Who is thinner, Jenny or Mary?
3. 比较级的特殊用法
(1)“比较级+and+比较级”,意为“越来越”。多音节比较级用“more and more+原级”
(2)“the+比较级(…), the+比较级(…)”意思是:”越…越…”The more, the better.
(3)主+ is + the 形容词比较级+of the two+名复 “主语是两者中较......的”
4. 两者在某一方 面相 同:A+谓语动词/be动词+as+ adj./adv.原级+ as+ B.
Helen is as tall as Amy.
Peter studies as hard as Tom.
表示两者在某一方面不及另一方时,用“not as/so+形容词或副词原级+as”
I am not as tall as my sister.
5. 形容词,副词比较级前的修饰语。
当需要表示一方超过另一方的程度时,可以用much, a lot, a little, a bit, 等来修饰形容词比较级。注意: 比较级不能用very, so, too, quite等修饰。
【重点短语】
1. more outgoing 更外向/更开朗
2. as...as...与…… 一样
3. the singing competition 歌咏比赛
4. the most important 最重要的
5. be talented in music 在音乐方面有天赋
6. the same as 与……相同
7. care about 关心/留意/关注
8. be different from 与…...不同
9. be like a mirror 像一面镜子
10. as long as 只要;与…...一样长
11. bring out 显示/显出
12. get better grades 取得更好的成绩
13. reach for 伸手达到/达到
14. touch one’s heart 感动
15. in fact 事实上
16. make friends 交朋友
17. be good at 在某方面成绩好
18. the other 另一个
19. be similar to 与…相似
20. be good with 与…和睦相处
21. have fun=Have a good time 玩得开心
have fun doing sth 做某事很开心
22. do the same things as me. 做和我一样的事情
23. It’s+adj+(for sb.)to do sth. “做某事(对某人来说)是...的 ”
24 make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友
25. as long as 只要;既然,引导条件状语从句
【词语辨析】
1. be good at=do well in ,其后可接名词、代词或动名词,表示擅长......
2. care about 关心
care for 关爱
take care (当/小心)
take care of (照顾)=look after
3. make sb. do sth. : 让(使)某人做某事(make后跟不带to的不定式)
His father always make me get up before five o'clock.
make sb. +形容词:使某人保持某种状态
My friends always make me happy.
4. be like“就像…”I am like your sister.
look like “外貌上的像 ” I look like my sister.
5. That’s why+ 句子 :那就是…的原因/那就是为什么…
That's why I study English hard. 那就是我努力 学习英语 的原因。
6. be different from 与……不同
反:be the same as 与…… 相同
7. though
① adv. 不过;可是;然而(句末补充说明使语气减弱)
② conj. 虽然;尽管=although,与but 不能同时用在一个句子中
He said he would come. He didn’t, though. 他说他要来,可是并没有来。
Though/Although he has been dead for many years, many people still remember him.
尽管他已经去世很多年了,但很多人仍然记得他。
8. get better grades 取得更好的成绩
9. does(助动词do/did),为了避免重复,可代替上文出现过的实意动词。
10. be good with sb. 与某人相处得好
八年上册英语的知识4
Unit4 What’s the best movie theater?
【重点语法】
1. 形容词最高级: 用于三者或三者以上的人或事物相比较。
标志词:表比较范围时用in/of
形容词最高级前须加定冠词the,副词最高级前可省略the。
2. 表示“三者(或以上)中最……的”的句型
1)A + be + the 形容词最高级 + 表示范围(in/of介词短语)
2)A + 实意动词 + (the) 副词最高级 + 表示范围的of/in介词短语
3. 常用句式
1) Who/ Which…+ 最高级…, A, B or C ?
2) one of +the +形容词最高级 +名词复数形式, 意为“最…之一”。
3)序数词后跟形容词最高级
【重点短语】
1. so far 到目前为止,迄今为止
2. no problem 没什么,别客气
3. have….in common 有相同特征(想法、兴趣等方面)相同
4. be up to 由…...决定/是…...的职责
5. all kinds of … 各种各样的……
6. play a role in doing sth./ sth. 发挥作用,有影响
7. make up 编造(故事、谎言等)
8. for example=e.g. 例如
9. take …..seriously 认真对待
10. not everybody 并不是每个人
11. close to 离..….近
12. more and more 越来越……
【词语辨析】
1. How do you like +名/代/V-ing=What do you think of :“ 你认为…怎么样?”
2. Thanks for=Thank you for +名/代/V-ing:“感谢…”
3. You’re welcome. =Not at all. 不客气
4. talent 名(可)天赋
talent show 才艺表演
talented adj. 有天赋的
be talented in 在......方面有天赋
5. be good at 擅长… (= do well in)
反义短语:be poor / weak in 在...方面薄弱
be good for 对……有益,后跟人或事物;其反义短语是be bad for
be good to 对……好(和善;慈爱),相当于 be friendly to,后面通常接人
6. all kinds of 各种各样的
different kinds of 不同种类的
a kind of 一种…...
- kind of 有点+ adj.: kind of boring / fat /thin
7. win vt. 赢得+奖品 winner n. 赢者
8. watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做了某事
watch doing sth. 观看某人正在做某事
9. 举例:such as 常列举几个例子,不能穷尽,可和and so on(等等)连用;like可和such as互换;for example 一般只列举一个,作插入语用逗号隔开,可置于句首/句中/句末。
八年上册英语的知识5
Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?
【重点语法】
1. 询问某人对某物的观点及看法:What do you think of …?=How do you like…?
2. 描述喜好I love/ like/ don’t mind/dislike/can’t stand…
3. 复习巩固一般现在时态:主语+V+其他;主语(三单)+V(三单)+其他)
【重点短语】
1. find out 查出/发现
2. be ready to do 准备做…
3. dress up 打扮/化妆成
4. take one's place 代替某人
5. do a good job 干的好/表演的出色
6. think of 想到/思考
7. game show 游戏节目
8. learn from 向…...学习
9. talk show 访谈节目
10. soap opera 肥皂剧
11. go on 继续
12. watch a movie 看电影
13. one of… 其中之一
14. try one’s best to =do one’s best to 竭尽全力
15. a pair of 一双
16. as famous as 一样闻名/出名
17. look like 看起来像
18. around the world 世界各地
19. have a discussion about 讨论…...
20. one day 有一天/某一天
21. such as 例如
22. a symbol of 一个象征/标志
23. something enjoyable 快乐的事情
24. interesting information 有趣的信息
【词语辨析】
1. want + n 想要……
want to do sth 想要做某事
want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事……
2. mind 介意,其后+名词/代词/V-ing
3. stand
1)“站, 站立” e.g. Stand up! 起立
2) “忍受” (多用于否定句、疑问句) , 后可+名/代/V-ing
4. plan vt. & vi.计划, 打算,plan to do sth.
plan 还可作名词,如:make plans 制定计划
5. v. discuss (讨论) + ion→ n. discussion
had a discussion about sth. 对某事进行讨论
6. happen v. 发生; 出现
sth+ happens to sb.”或“sth happened + 时间/地点”句式
7. 情态动词
may 语气弱于can,意为“可能”
might 表推测,语气最弱,意为“可能”
may/might not 表示否定推测时语气最弱,意为“可能不”
They may not be very exciting. 它们可能不是那么令人兴奋。
8. expect to do sth. 期盼做某事
hope to do sth: 希望干某事
很多动词后面都可以跟动词不定式作宾语,如:
want, like, hope, wish, learn, start, begin, prefer, try, ask
9. be famous as 作为……而出名
be famous for sth. 因为......而出名
10. one of… 后跟可数名词复数,表示…之一。 其后的谓语动词用单数。
One of my favorite movies is Mr. Bean. 我最喜欢的电影之一是憨豆先生。
11. show n. 节目 TV shows/ talent shows;v. 展示 show sth. to sb.= show sb. sth.
八年上册英语的知识点相关 文章 :
★ 八年级上册英语知识点归纳
★ 八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳
★ 八年级上册英语知识点
★ 八年级上英语知识点总结
★ 最新人教版八年级上册英语知识点
★ 八年级上册英语语法知识点复习
★ 八年级英语上册知识点归纳小结
★ 八年级英语上册知识点归纳小总结
★ 2020人教版八年级英语知识点总结
★ 八年级上册英语unit1知识点2020整理
8. 2017八年级上册英语第一单元知识点总结
经历了汗水洗礼,才更懂得收获的喜悦,整理好英语第一单元知识点总结,加油!下面由我为你整理的八年级上册英语第一单元知识点总结,希望对大家有帮助!
八年级上册英语第一单元知识点总结1
1.go on vacation去度假 2.stay at home待在家里
3.go to the mountains去爬山 4.go to the beach去海滩
5.visit museums 参观博物馆 6.go to summer camp去参观夏令营
7.quite a few相当多 8.study for为……而学习
9.go out出去 10.most of the time大部分时间
11.taste good尝起来很好吃 12.come up出来,发生
13.of course当然 14.feel like给……的感觉;感受到
15.go shopping去购物 16.in the past在过去
17.walk around四处走走 18.because of因为
19.one bowl of… 一碗…… 20.the next day第二天
21.drink tea喝茶 22.find out找出;查明
23.go on继续 24.take photos照相
25.something important重要的事 26.up and down上上下下
27.have a good time玩得高兴=enjoy oneself=have great fun
1.buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物
2.taste + adj. 尝起来……
3.look+adj. 看起来……
4.nothing…but+动词原形 除了……之外什么都没有
5.Seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……
6.arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地
7.decide to do sth.决定去做某事
8.try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事
9.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事
10.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
11.want to do sth.想去做某事
12.start doing sth.开始做某事
14.stop doing sth. 停止做某事
15.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
16.keep doing sth.继续做某事
17.Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢?
18.so+adj.+that+从句 如此……以至于……
19.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事
八年级上册英语第一单元知识点总结3
1.anywhere 与 somewhere
共同点:两者都是不定副词。
不同点:anywhere,“在任何地方”,常用于否定句和疑问句中。I can’t find it anywhere.
somewhere,“在某处,到某处”,常用于肯定句。 I lost my key somewhere near here.
2.与seem有关的句式
1)seem + 形容词 “看起来…..” You seem happy today.
2)seem + to do sth. “似乎、好像做某事” I seem to have a cold
3)It seems / seemed + 从句 “看起来好像…;似乎…”. It seems that no one believe you.
4)seem like ….“好像,似乎…..” It seems like a good idea.
3. decide:
1)decide to do sth.决定做某事 They decide to visit the museum.
2)decide + 疑问词 + 动词不定式 He can not decide when to leave.
4. start与begin
共同点:start doing sth = start to do sth. 开始,可与begin 互换 。He started doing his homework.
不同点:但以下几种情况不能用begin:
1)创办,开办: He started a new bookshop last month.
2)机器开动: I can’t start my car.
3)出发,动身: I will start tomorrow morning.
5. over:(prep.)
1)“多于,超过,在…以上(表示数目、程度)”= more than
如:My father is over 40 years old.
2)“在…之上,与物体垂直且不接触”,与 under 相反。
如:There is a map over the blackboard.
3)“超过”: I hear the news over the radio.
4)“遍及”: I want to travel all over the world.
6. too many,too much,much too
1)too many “太多”,后接可数名词复数。
如:Mother bought too many eggs yesterday.
2)too much “太多”,修饰不可数名词或修饰动词作状语。
如:We have too much work to do.
Don’t talk too much.
3)much too “太”,修饰形容词或副词。
如:The hat is much too big for me.
You’re walking much too fast.
小结:分辨三者的口诀: too much, much too, 用法区别看后头: much 后接不可数, too 后修饰形或副。
too many 要记住,后面名词必复数。
7. because:
1)because of 介词短语,“因为,由于”,后接名词、代词或动名词,不能接句子。
如:He can’t take a walk because of the rain.
2)because 连词,“因为”,引导状语从句,表示直接明确的原因或理由。
如:I don’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive.
8.try to do sth.与try doing sth.
try to do sth:尽力做某事;
try doing sth.:尝试做某事。
如:I tried calling him, but no one answered.
I'm trying to learn English well
9.forget to do sth. 与forget doing sth.
1)forget to do sth.忘记将要做的某事
如:Don’t forget to close the window.别忘了关窗户。
2)forget doing sth.忘记做过某事
如:I forget closing the window.我忘记已经关上窗户了。
10.stop doing sth.与stop to do sth.
1)stop to do sth.停下了去做另一件事
如:I stopped to eat。我停下来开始吃东西。
2)stop doing sth.停止做某事
如:I stopped eating。我停止吃东西。
11.something,somebody,someone; anything,anybody,anyone
something,somebody,someone:用于肯定句
anything,anybody,anyone:用于否定句、疑问句或条件句
八年级上册英语第一单元知识点总结4
1.Where did you go on vacation?你去哪里度假了?
1)这是一个由疑问副词where引导的特殊疑问句。Where用来询问地点或场所,用于句首,其后跟一般疑问句。
如:Where are you from?
Where does he live?
2)go on vacation“去度假 ”
He will go on vacation with his family. 他要和家人一起度假。
2.Did you buy anything special?你买特别的东西了吗?
1)buy,vt,“购买”
如:It takes a lot of money to buy a house.买一座房子要花一大笔钱。
2)buy sth. for sb. =buy sb. sth.为某人买某物
如:My father bought me a bike.
=My father bought a bike for me.
3)anything special“特别的东西”
注意:形容词修饰不定代词要后置
如:Do you want anything else?你还想要其他什么吗?
3.We took quite a few photos there.
1)take photos照相,拍照
如:Could you help me take some photos?
2)quite a few“相当多”,后加可数名词复数
quite a little“相当多”,后加不可数名词
如:There are quite a few people in the restaurant.
There is quite a little water in the bottle.
4.Everything tasted really good.所有的东西尝起来真的很好吃。
taste,连系动词,“尝起来”,其后接形容词构成系表结构。
如:The food tastes really great.
与之类似的词:sound(听起来),feel(摸起来),look(看起来)。
5.How did you like it?你觉得它怎么样?
用来询问对方的观点或看法。
=What did you think of it?
=How did you feel about it?
6.Did you go shopping?你们去购物吗?
go shopping“去购物”
拓展:go doing“去做某事”,常用于表达从事某一体育活动或休闲活动。
如:go climbing ; go skating (去滑冰); go hiking ; go sightseeing ; go fishing ; go boating(去划船)
7.I went to a friend's farm in the country with my family.我和家人一起去了乡下一个朋友的农场。
a friend's farm是名词所有格形式,“一个朋友的农场”。
拖展:名词的所有格:
名词的所有格主要表示所属关系,它有两种构成方式,即-’s 所有格和 of 所有格
一)’s格的用法?
1)主要用于有生命的名词,其所有格构成为:单数名词后加's;
复数名词以s作结尾的后加',不以s作结尾的后加's。
总结:复数名词以s结尾加’,其他都加’s
如:Tom's dog, my brother's books, Mary's boyfriend, sheep's skin, your boss’decision.
2)用于表示时间,距离,地点,团体,重量,价格这六类无生命名词的所有格,也要加's表示所有,
如: a day's work(一天的工作),two miles' distance(两英里的距离), ten dollars' worth, five miles' distance,
twenty pounds' weight,Beijing's future, the government's decision,Japan's instry,the earth’plants.
3)所有格的一个特殊形式:共有物,只在最后一个名词的后面加's,即“共有物,最后加”;
不共有,则每个名词之后都要加's,即“各自有,各自加”;
如:Bill and Hillary’s house. (Bill和Hillary共有的房子)
Bill’s and Hillary’s houses(Bill和Hillary各自的房子)
4)所有格的省略:表示理发店、商店等名词或一些习惯用法,如: the barber's. my sister’s, the tailor’s.
二)of所有格的用法
主要用于无生命的名词,其所有格构成为: “of+名词”的结构。
如:a map of China
8.The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.唯一的问题是晚上除了读书没什么事可做。
nothing adj to do “没什么事可做”
如:I have nothing special to do this afternoon.今天下午我没有什么特殊的事要做。
拓展:nothing but“只有,除..之外什么也没有”;
have nothing to do but do sth.“只能做某事”=have no chance but to do sth.
如:I had nothing but a cup of tea this morning.我今天早上只喝了杯茶。
I had nothing to do but watch TV.w我只能看电视了。
9. 八年级上册英语Unit1知识点
Unit1知识点:短语归纳
1. go on vacation 2. stay at home 3. go to the mountains 4. go to the beach 5.visit museums 6. go to summer camp 7. quite a few 8. study for…. 9. go out 10. most of the time 11. taste good 12. have a good time 13. of course 14. feel like 15 go shopping 16. in the past 17 walk around 18. too many 19. because of 20. one bowl of… 21. the next day 22. drink tea 23. find out 24. go on 25. take photos 26. something important 27. up and down 28. come up
Unit1知识点:语法一
1. buy anything special 买特别的东西
①buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.
②anything 不定代词,意为“某事;某件东西”,主要用于疑问句或否定句中。表示“任何事;任何东西”时,主要用于肯定句。
③anything special 特别的东西, 形容词修饰不定代词时应后置
2. How did you like it? 你觉得它怎么样?=what do you think of …?
3. Did you go shopping? 你们去购物了吗?
go + doing表示去做某事,常用于表达从事某一体育活动或休闲活动 go fishing go swimming…..
4. The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.
唯一的问题是晚上除了读书没什么事情可做。
Nothing much to do 没什么事可做 nothing…but…除….之外什么也没有,but后可接名词或动词原形。
5.Still no one seemed to be bored 仍然没有人看起来无聊
seem 可作不及物动词或连系动词,意为“好像,似乎,看来”
seem+形容词 看起来。。。 you seem happy today.
seem+to do sth. 似乎,好像做某事 I seem to have a cold.
It seem/seemed +从句 看起来好像。。。;似乎。。。。
It seems that no one believes you.
Seem like 好像,似乎 It seems like a good idea.
6. I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.
Arrive 不及物动词,意为到达,arrive in 表示到达较大的地方,如国家,省,市;arrive at 表示到达较小的地方,如机场,商店,广场,村庄等。
7. So we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.
decide to do sth. I decided to buy a new car.
Unit1知识点:语法二
1. My sister and I tried paragliding.姐姐和我尝试了滑翔伞运动。
try doing sth. 尝试着做某事,表示一种尝试,做做看的想法,不一定付出很多努力。 try to do sth. 尽力,设法去做某事,表示想尽一切办法要把事情办成,强调付出一定的努力设法去完成。
2. I really enjoyed walking around the town.
enjoy后接名词,代词或动名词作宾语
3. What a difference a day makes!
What 引导的感叹句,what+名词+主语+谓语!此句式强调的'部分是what 后面的名词。
4. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.
too many 意为太多,其后接可数名词复数 too much 修饰不可数名词,意为太多 ,还可修饰动词作状语 much too 修饰形容词或副词,意为”太”
5.My father didn’t bring enough money…我爸爸没带足够的钱。。。
①Bring:指从别处带到说话者所在地 take:指从说话者所在地带到别处去
②enough 形容词,意为足够的,充分的,作定语修饰名词。 Enough 还作副词,意为足够地,充分地,用来修饰形容词或副词,一般置于被修饰词之后。
6.Because we forgot to bring an umbrella…因为我们忘记带雨伞
forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事(事情还没做)forget doing sth.忘记做过某事(事情已经做过了)
7.About one hour later, we stopped and drank some tea.
Stop doing sth.停止做某事 stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事
8.My classmates told me to keep going, so I went on.
①tell sb. to do sth. ②keep doing sth. 继续做某事,一直做某事
10. 人教版八年级上册一单元英语知识点
Unit1
1. 疑问词how的用法
(1) 用什么手段,方法/交通工具
How did he do it?/ I don’t know how to swim.
How do you come toschool?
(2) 情况如何(指身体健康状况) How are you?
(3) how many,how much表示“多少”
how many后接可数名词复数,how much接不可数名词。
(4) how often是对动作发生的“次数”提问,询问的是频率“多久一次”
(5) How old...? 询问年龄 How old areyou? I am five.
(6) How about…? ……如何? ……怎么样? How about going to the movies?
2. time表示不可数名词,意为“时间”。What time is it?
表示可数名词,意为“次数,倍数”--------注意“次数”的表达方法
一次 once, 两次 twice,三次或三次以上用基数词加上times:three times、five times、one hundred times.
表示“……几次”的表达方法是:once a day/ a week/ a month/ a year twice a day/ a week/ a month/ a year
3. How often do you shop?/How often do you exercise?--------exercise v/n shop v/ n
1)He often exercises on weekends. We often do / take exercise (做运动)on weekends.
2)We often shop on weekends. There are many shops in theneighborhood.
4. As for homework, most students do homework every day.------as for意为“就……而论”,“至于”
5. want to do sth. 想要做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人干某事
ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人去做某事 help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事
6. be good for...表示“对……有益(有好处)” be bad for... 对……有害/无益
It's good for us to do more reading. 多读书对我们有好处。
7.When + 从句 当……时候 eg.I often stay at home when it israiny.
8. try todo sth. 尽量/尽力做某事 eg. I try to eat a lot ofvegetables.
9. look after 照顾
10.bethe same as … / be different from … 与……一样/与……不同
She looks the same as hersister. 她看起来跟她的妹妹很像。
This book is differentfrom that one. 这本书跟那本书不一样。
11. kind of = a little a kind of 一种 eg.I think I’m kindof unhealthy. 我想我有点不健康。
12. maybe (adv.) = perhaps 也许,可能
Maybe he knows the answer.
13. although = though 虽然
Although he’s ill, he goes to school ontime.
14. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health.
A lot of = lots of = many / much 许多
keep in good health =keep healthy = stay healthy
keep + 形容词 表保持某种状态eg.We must keep ourclassroom clean.
15. (1) sometime是副词,意为“在某个时候”,“某时”eg.Will you come again sometime next week?
(2) some time是名词词组,意为“一段时间”,做时间状语用
(3) some times是名词词组,意为“几次,几倍”
(4)sometimes 是频度副词,意为“有时”eg.He sometimes goes skateboarding on weekends.
16. That sounds interesting.
sound(听起来),look(看起来),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),feel(觉得),seem(好象)grow(变得),get(变得)等词在英语中可用作系动词,后跟形容词作表语。
It tastes good. 这味道好。 The music sounds very sweet. 这音乐听起来很入耳。
如果您对我们的回答感到满意,请点击网络页面的“采纳为满意答案”按钮。
感谢您对英语系团队的支持!