① 8年级下英语完形填空
初二英语完形填空
(一)
It’s a good idea to__1_ a small present when you go to a __2__ party in England or the U. S. A. Flowers are always nice, or you may bring a bottle of wine (酒)__3__you know what the family __4__. You should arrive in time or __5__minutes late. Don’t get there early. If you’re going to be there __6__ fifteen minutes later, you should call and tell the host (男主人) and hostess.
Try to relax (放松) at the dinner table. If you don’t know __7__ to use the fork, and knife, or the spoon(汤匙) , just watch __8__ and follow them. You can also ask someone next to you. If you like the food, say so. Of course, you’ll thank the host and hostess __9___ the meal and for their kindness. It’s a good idea to send a card or thank-you note the __10___ day.
1. A. bring B. take C. carry D. move
2. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. birthday
3.A. when B. if C. so D. as
4.A. eat B. eats C. drink D. drinks
5.A. five B. ten C. five to tenD. one to five
6.A. less than B. more than C. about D. for
7.A. why B. how C. what D. when
8.A. other B. the other C. others D. the others
9.A. for B. of C. at D. about
10. A. last B. tomorrow C. next D. later
(二)
A school boy wanted to ask for two days off, but he only learnt the phrase" have a day off". He thought and ___1___, then he had an ____2___.
He came to the teacher's office and said," Mother is ill. May I have a day off, sir?" "Of course, you can," replied(回答)the teacher at once.
The boy walked away. And then he ___3____turned back and knocked ___4___the teacher's door ___5____, "May I have a day off again?" he said.
The teacher was very ___6___. "Didn't you say it ___7___?"
"Yes, sir. But I can't be here the day after tomorrow, either(也)."
The teacher understood him and could not help laughing(禁不住大笑起来). He said __8__ __9__smile, " Why __10___you say, 'May I have two days off?' "
1. A. thought B. think C. hard D. thinked
2. A. way B. think C. idea D. ideas
3. A. quick B. quickly C. slow D. slowly
4. A. over B. in C. to D. at
5. A. again B. more C. second D. angrily
6. A. happy B. tired C. fine D. surprised
7. A. now B. already C. just now D. yesterday
8. A. with B. on C. for D. in
9. A. the B. a C. / D. its
10. A. did B. didn't C. don't D. not
(三) Someone says,“Time is money.”But I think time is ___1__important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back, but when time is __2__, it’ll never___3__.That is__4__we mustn’t waste(浪费) time.
It goes without saying that the__5__is usually limited(有限的). Even a second is very important. We should make fuull use of our time to do___6__useful.
But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who__7___know the importance(重要) of time. They spend their limited time smoking, drinking, and playing. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own___8__.
In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t___9___today’s work for tomorrow.
Remember we have no time to___10___.
1.A.much B.less C.much less D.even more
2.A.cost B.bought C.gone D.finished
3.A.return B.carry C.take D.bring
4.A.what B.that C.because D.why
5.A.money B.time C.day D.food
6.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
7.A.do not B.does not C.did not D.do
8.A.time B.food C.money D.life
9.A.stop B.leave C.let D.give
10.A.lose B.save C.spend D.take
(四)All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports are__1__ people’s health. Many people like to watch__2__play sports games. They buy tickets__3__turn on their TV sets to sit__4__them.
Sports__5__with the seasons. People play__6__games in different seasons. Sometimes they play inside the room, sometimes they play outside. We can__7__sports here and there. Some sports are very interesting__8__people everywhere like them. Football, for example, is very popular in the world. People__9__different countries can’t understand each other, but after a game they often become very__10__to each other.
1.A.good for B.good at C.good D.good to
2. A.other B.others C.the other D.the others
3. A.and B.but C.orD.so
4. A.in front B.in the front C.in the front of D.in front of
5. A.change B.are C.play D.start
6. A.same B.different C.the same D.the different
7. A.see B.look C.find D.watch
8. A.because B.but C.or D.and
9. A.from B.to C.outside D.inside
10. A.friends B.friendly C.friend D.more friendly
(五)One day Mrs. Jones went__1__. When her husband(丈夫) came home in the evening, she began to tell him__2__a beautiful cotton(棉) dress.
“I saw it is in a shop__3__this morning,”she said. “And…”
“And you want to buy it,”said her husband. “How much does it cost?”
“Fifteen pounds(英镑).”
“Fifteen pounds__4__a cotton dress? That’s too__ 5__!”
But every evening, when Mr. Jones came back from work, his wife continued to__6__only about the dress, and at last, after a week, he said,“Oh, buy the dress! Here is the money!”She was happy.
But the next evening, when Mr. Jones came home and asked,“Did you__7__the nice dress?”She said,“No.”“Why not?”the husband was__8__.
“Well, __9__was still in the window of the shop after a week,so I thought, nobody else wants this dress, I don’t want __10__, either?”
1.A.shops B.town C.buying D.shopping
2. A.for B.of C.about D.with
3. A.today B.today’s C.in D./
4. A.for B.with C.on D.of
5. A.many B.much C.high D.good
6. A.speak B.say C.tell D.talk
7. A.buy B.got C.chose D.made
8. A.asked B.angry C.surprise D.sorry
9. A.dress B.this C.she D.it
10. A.one B.a one C.it D.another
(六)It’s a good idea to__1__a small present when you go to a __2__party in England or in the USA. Flowers are always nice, or you can take a bottle of wine(酒)__3__you know that the family__4__wine. You should arrive on time, or five to ten minutes late. Don’t get there__5__.If you’re going to be late__6__more than 15 minutes, you should call and tell the host or the hostess(女主人).
Try to relax at the dinner table. If you don’t know__7__to use a knife and fork(叉), just watch__8__and them. You can also ask the person next to you. If you like the food, say so.Before you leave, you should thank the host and the hostess__9__the meal and their kindness. It’s a good idea to send a card or thang-you note(便条)the day__10__.
1. A.bring B.take C.carry D.move
2. A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.supper
3. A.when B.if C.so D.as
4. A.eat B.ate C.drink D.drinked
5. A.lately B.later C.too early D.in time
6. A.in B.for C.at D.on
7. A.why B.how C.what D.when
8. A.other B.the other C.another D.the others
9. A.for B.of C.at D.about
10. A.later B.before C.after D.ago
(七)One morning, John__1__his house with six donkeys(驴) for the market(市场). After a time, he got very__2__and got on one of them. Then he counted(点数) the donkeys, and there were only five, so he__3__off and went to look__4__the sixth. He looked and looked, but did not__5__it. So he went back to the donkeys and counted them again. This time there werte six. He got on one of them, and they all started.
After__6__minutes, he counted the donkeys again, and there were only five again. While he was counting, a friend of his__7__and John said__8__him,“I left my house with six donkeys, then, I had five, then, I had six again, and now I have only five! Look! One, two, three, four, five.”“But John,”said the friend,“You are sitting__9__a donkey! That is the sixth. You are the__10__.”
1. A.leaves B.left C.leaved D.leaving
2. A.tired B.was tired C.tires D.tiring
3. A.get B.gets C.got D.is getting
4. A.at B.for C.in D.to
5. A.found B.find C.finds D.finding
6. A.a few B.few C.a little D.any
7. A.past B.passed by C.passing D.passes
8. A.on B.at C.from D.to
9. A.on B.in C.to D.with
10. A.seven B.seventh C.sixth D.eighth
(八)A good__1__is important for everyone.__2__can easily understand(理解) it. Till(直到) breakfast time you don’t eat__3__for twelve hours. Your body__4__food for your work in the morning.
One good breakfast may be rice, bread, an egg and a glass of milkor fruit juice. On a cold morning, a cup of hot__5__is useful to keepyou warm. So what you need to do is to get up early enough to have__6__to have breakfast.
A good breakfast__7__you to smile(笑) more easily. It helps you to be more friendly and also to work__8__and play more__9__. You whole day(整天) will be full of fun after you__10__a good breakfast.
1. A.meal B.breakfast C.lunch D.supper
2. A.Man B.I C.You D.They
3. A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing
4. A.has B.keeps C.needs D.finds
5. A.cheese B.drinking C.oranges D.drink
6. A.friends B.place C.money D.time
7. A.helps B.lets C.keeps D.makes
8. A.bad B.good C.better D.best
9. A.sad B.happily C.wonderful D.suddenly
10. A.enjoy B.love C.play D.buy
(九)Betty didn’t look__1__today. There was__2__wrong eith her. She had a headache and also got a fever, so her mother took her to__3__the doctor.__4__the doctor’s. Betty told the doctor that she felt sick.
“How__5__have you been like this?”the doctor asked. “Ever since yesterday afternoon,” answered Betty. The doctor__6__her temperature and said,“You__7__a bad cold, but don’t worry.__8__will give you some medicine__9__it. Take it on time, and you’ll get__10__better soon.”
1. A.good B.nice C.fine D.well
2. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.thing
3. A.ask for B.see C.go to D.call
4. A.On B.At C.To D.Of
5. A.soon B.long C.often D.much
6. A.got B.made C.took D.gave
7. A.did B.grew C.took D.caught
8. A.Mother B.It C.You D.I
9. A.to B.for C.at D.of
10. A.any B.very C.much D.little
SORRY,这些题没答案,嗯哼
② 初二下英语 完形填空
C
C(see sb doing进行时)
C(丢失)
B
D(上车get on the bus下车get off the bus)
B(距离)
A
D
D
A
③ 找一下初二英语完形填空(要附答案,最好是针对新目标
Jack lost(丢失)his Job last week. It was difficult for him to find another
1 . 2 told him that it was possible to get a new one in a town two hundred kilometers 3 .He decided to get there 4 .So he went to the railway station and got 5 a train. He was the only one in the car(车厢). The train started. Suddenly a man came in 6 a gun and said to him,“Your money 7 your life!”Jack sat there without 8 up.
“I 9 any money,”Jack answered.
“Then why are you so afraid of me?”the man asked angrily.
“Because I 10 you were the conctor, and I didn’t buy a ticket,”answered Jack.
1、A.work B.jobs C.ones D.one
2、A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.No one
3、A.from B.farther C.away D.off
4、A.by bike B.on foot C.by train D.by bus
5、A.off B.on C.up D.to
6、A.with B.has C.have D.there was
7、A.but B.and C.so D.or
8、A.stands B.standing C.stood D.stand
9、A.don’t have B.have no C.didn’t have D.had
10、A.know B.didn’t know C.think D.thought
答案:
1.D 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.A
④ 八年级下册英语unit1-5知识点总结...
初一年级(上)
【知识梳理】
I. 重点短语
1. Sit down
2. on ty
3. in English
4. have a seat
5. at home
6. look like
7. look at
8. have a look
9. come on
10. at work
11. at school
12. put on
13. look after
14. get up
15. go shopping
II. 重要句型
1. help sb. do sth.
2. What about…?
3. Let’s do sth.
4. It’s time to do sth.
5. It’s time for …
6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s…
7. Where is…? It’s….
8. How old are you? I’m….
9. What class are you in? I’m in….
10. Welcome to….
11. What’s …plus…? It’s….
12. I think…
13. Who’s this? This is….
14. What can you see? I can see….
15. There is (are) ….
16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)…
17. Whose …is this? It’s….
18. What time is it? It’s….
III. 交际用语
1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….
2. Hello! Hi!
3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.
4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you?
5. See you. See you later.
6. Thank you! You’re welcome.
7. Goodbye! Bye!
8. What’s your name? My name is ….
9. Here you are. This way, please.
10. Who’s on ty today?
11. Let’s do.
12. Let me see.
IV. 重要语法
1. 动词be的用法;
2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法;
3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法;
4. 冠词的基本用法;
5. There be句型的用法。
【名师讲解】
1. in/on
在表示空间位置时,in表示在某个空间的范围以内,on表示在某一个物体的表面之上。例如:
There is a bird in the tree. 树上有只鸟。
There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有张图。
2. this/that/these/those
(1)this常常用来指在时间、地点上更接近讲话人的人和事,these是this的复数形式。that常常用来指在时间、地点上离讲话人更远一点的人和事,those时that的复数形式。例如:
You look in this box and I’ll look in that one over there.你看看这个盒子,我去看那边的那个盒子。
I want this car, not that car. 我想要这辆小汽车,不是那一辆。
Take these books to his room, please. 请把这些书拿到他房间去。
This is mine; that’s yours. 这个是我的,那个是你的。
These are apples; those are oranges. 这些是苹果,那些是橘子。
(2)在打电话的用语中,this常常指的是我,that常常指的是对方。例如:
This is Mary speaking. Who’s that? 我是玛丽。你是谁?
3. There be/ have
There be "有",其确切含意为"某处或某时存在某人或某物。"其结构是:There be + 某人或某物 + 表示地点或时间的状语。There be 后面的名词实际上是主语,be 动词的形式要和主语在数上保持一致,be动词后面的名词是单数或不可数名词时用is,名词是复数时用are。例如:
(1) There is a big bottle of coke on the table. 桌上有一大瓶子可乐。
(2) There is a doll in the box. 那个盒子里有个娃娃。
(3) There are many apples on the tree. 那树上有许多苹果。
总之,There be结构强调的是一种客观存在的"有"。have表示"拥有,占有,具有",即:某人有某物(sb. have / has sth.)。主语一般是名词或代词,与主语是所属关系。例如:
(4) I have two brothers and one sister.我有两个兄弟,一个姐姐。
(5) That house has four rooms.那所房子有四个房间。
4. look/ see/ watch
(1)look 表示“看、瞧”,着重指认真看,强调看的动作,表示有意识地注意看,但不一定看到,以提醒对方注意。,如:
Look! The children are playing computer games. 瞧!孩子们在玩电脑游戏。
Look! What’s that over there? 看!那边那个是什么?
单独使用是不及物动词,如强调看某人/物,其后接介词at,才能带宾语,如:
He’s looking at me。他正在看着我。
(2)see强调“看”的结果,着重的是look这个动作的结果,意思是“看到”,see是及物动词,后面能直接跟宾语。如:
What can you see in the picture? 你能在图上看到什么?
Look at the blackboard. What did you see on it?看黑板!你看到了什么?
(3)watch“观看,注视”,侧重于场面,表示全神贯注地观看、观察或注视某事务的活动,强调过程,常用于“看电视、看足球、看演出”等。如:
Yesterday we watched a football match on TV.昨天我们从电视上看了一场足球比赛。
4. put on/ / in
put on意为“穿上,戴上”。主要指“穿上”这一动作, 后面接表示服装、鞋帽的名词。
in 是介词,表示“穿着”强调状态。在句中可以做定语、标语和状语。如:
It’s cold outside, put on your coat. 外面冷,穿上你的外衣。
He puts on his hat and goes out. 他戴上帽子,走了出去。
The woman in a white blouse is John’s mother.穿白色衬衣的那个妇女是John的妈妈。
5. house/ home/family
house :“房子”,指居住的建筑物; Home: “家”,指一个人同家人共同经常居住的地方; Family: “家庭“,“家庭成员”。例如:
Please come to my house this afternoon. 今天下午请到我家来。
He is not at home. 他不在家。
My family all get up early. 我们全家都起得很早。
6. fine, nice, good, well
四者都可用作形容词表示"好"之意,但前三者既可作表语又可作定语,而后者仅用作表语。主要区别在于:
(1) fine指物时表示的是质量上的"精细",形容人时表示的是"身体健康",也
可以用来指"天气晴朗"。例如:
Your parents are very fine. 你父母身体很健康。
That's a fine machine. 那是一台很好的机器。
It's a fine day for a walk today. 今天是散步的好时候。
(2)nice主要侧重于人或物的外表,有"美好","漂亮"的意思,也可用于问候或赞扬别人。例如:
Lucy looks nice. 露西看上去很漂亮。
These coats are very nice. 那些裙子很好看。
Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。
It's very nice of you. 你真好。
(3)good形容人时指"品德好",形容物时指"质量好",是表示人或物各方面都好的普通用语。例如:
Her son is a good student. 她儿子是一个好学生。
The red car is very good. 那辆红色小汽车很好。
(4)well只可用来形容人的"身体好",但不能作定语,它也能用作副词作状语,多放在所修饰的动词之后。例如:
I'm very well, thanks. 我身体很好,谢谢。
My friends sing well. 我的朋友们歌唱得好。
【考点扫描】
中考考点在本单元主要集中在:
1. 动词be的用法;
2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法;
3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法;
4. 冠词的基本用法;
5. There be句型的用法。
6. 本单元学过的词汇、短语和句型;
7. 本单元学过的日常交际用语。
考试形式可以是单项填空、完型填空、短文填空、完成句子。
【中考范例】
1. (2004年北京市中考试题)
Mary, please show ________ your picture.
A. my B. mine C. I D. me
【解析】答案:D。该题考查的是人称代词和物主代词的用法。本题中动词show后面跟双宾语,空白处应填入人称代词的宾格me作宾语。
2. (2004年上海市徐汇区中考试题)
_________ orange on the desk is for you, Mike.
A. A B.An C. / D. The
【解析】答案:D。该题考查的是冠词的基本用法。因为是特指课桌上的那个橘子,所以用定冠词the。
3. (2004年哈尔滨市中考试题)
---What _______ the number of the girls in your class?
---About twenty.
A. is B. am C. are D. be
【解析】答案:A。该题考查的是动词be的用法和主谓一致。the number作主语,应该是单数第三人称,动词be变为is。
4. (2004年陕西省中考试题)
There _______ a football match on TV this evening.
A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have
【解析】答案:B。该题考查的是There be…句型和动词have用法区别。There be句型本身就表示“在某个地方存在某个人或物”,不能和动词have混在一起用。
【满分演练】
一. 单项填空
1. ---What colour is the bike?
---It’s _______ orange.
A. an B. a C. / D. the
2. That isn’t her bag. It’s ________.
A. my B. I C. mine D. me
3. ---Oh, your kite is very nice.
---__________________.
A. That’s right B. No, it’s not nice C. Yes, it is D. Thank you
4. The woman is sixty, but she _______ young.
A. is B. sees C. looks D. watches
5. It’s time ________ lunch. Let’s go home.
A. to B. in C. for D. on
6. ---________ is your coat?
---The black one.
A. What B. Where C. Which D. How
7. ---________ is the toy?
---It’s on the bed.
A. Who B. Where C. What D. Whose
8. The shoes are too old. Put ________ over there.
A. it B. they C. their D. them
9. Excuse me. Can you _______ my watch, please?
A. look B. look like C. look after D. look at
10. Look _______ the blackboard and listen _______ the teacher.
A. / / B. at; to C. after; / D. on; after
11. ---Whose dress is this?
---It’s _________.
A. Lucy B. Lucy’s C. Jim D. Jim’s
12. The girl ______ the purple coat is his sister.
A. at B. in C. on D. with
13. There is a bird ______ the tree.
A. in B. on C. to D. of
14. There are many ________ in our school.
A. woman teachers B. woman teacher
C. women teacher D. women teachers
15. ---Is there a ball under the desk?
---______________________.
A. Yes, it is B. Yes, there’s
C. No, there isn’t D. No, there is
16. There _______ some books and a pencil on the desk.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
17. ---Let me help you.
---_______________.
A. You’re welcome B. Thanks very much
C. Don’t worry D. Yes, thanks
18. ______ old man is ______ English teacher.
A. The; an B. An; an C. The; the D. A; a
19. ---What _____ five plus six?
---It’s eleven.
A. am B. is C. are D. /
20. ---What ______ you see in the picture?
---I can see some flowers.
A. must B. can C. are D. do
二. 完形填空
This is a picture of Kat’s ____1____. What can we ____2_____ in the picture? Look ____3____ it, please. The man ____4____ the black coat is Kate’s father, Mr. Green. The ____5____ in the red sweater is Mrs. Green. They ____6____ young. The baby is Kate. The little boy is Kate’s ____7_____, Jim. ___8____ the man behind Mrs. Green? Oh, he’s ____9___ brother, Mr. Read. He ____10____ young, too.
1. A. families B. family C. parents D. brothers
2. A. look B. do C. see D.put
3. A. at B. after C. for D. up
4. A. on B. of C. in D. to
5. A. man B. girl C. women D. woman
6. A. are B. is C. look like D. looking
7. A. sister B. brother C. father D. aunt
8. A. What’s B. Where’s C. Who’s D. How is
9. A. his B. her C. our D. their
10. A. looks B. am C. look D. very
三. 在B栏中找出A栏英语句子的正确答语
(A) (B)
1. How are you? A. I am in Row 6.
2. Can you spell it, please? B. Fine, thank you.
3. How do you do? C. Yes, b-o-o-k, book.
4. What row are you in? D. It is ten.
5. What’s two plus eight? E. Nice to meet you, too.
6. Nice to meet you. F. I am 14.
7. How old are you? G. Wang Ping is.
8. Who’s not here? H. It’s here.
9. Where is the bag? I. It’s a book.
10. What is this in English? J. How do you do?
四. 完成对话:在对话后面的句子中选出正确的填入空白处
Jim: Excuse me, Ann. Whose black dog is this? Is it yours?
Ann: Let me have a look.________1_______. I think it’s Sam’s. My dog is brown.
Jim: Sam, look at the dog behind the tree.________2__________?
Sam: Sorry, it isn’t mine. My dog is black and white. I think it looks like Mary’s.
Jim: _____________3______________?
Sam: She’s my friend. Look! She’s over there. Let’s go and ask her.
Jim: _______________4_______________.
Sam: Hi, Mary! Is that dog yours?
Mary: _______________5_______________.
Sam: It’s a lovely dog! Don’t lose it!
Mary: Yes, thank you.
A. Who’s Mary
B. OK, let’s go
C. Oh, no it’s not mine
D. Oh, yes. It’s mine
E. Is it yours
五. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. ________ (He) pen is in ______ (I) pencil-box.
2. ________ (You) shoes ________ (be) under the bed.
3. ________ (Who) new ruler is this?
4. ---Are these trousers _______ (you)?
---No, they aren’t ________ (we)
5. It’s time ________ (go) and play games.
6. This is my pen. Please give it to ________ (I).
7. I have two ________ (baby).
8. Look! That is a ________ (China) car.
9. It is __________ (my teacher) sweater.
10. Now her ________ ( parent) are in America.
六. 阅读理解
(A)
Bob was born in a big and rich family. His father is a university professor. He teaches American history. His mother is a very capable woman. She is the manager of a big company. She earns a lot of money, of course. Bob has two sisters and a brother. His elder sister, Jenny, is fourteen. She studies in a middle school. His younger sister, Ann, is ten. She studies in a private primary school. She has a very good memory. She is clever. His younger brother, Dick, is only six. He has just started going to school. Bob gets on well with his family. He is on good terms not only with his parents, but also with his sisters and brother. (have a friendly relationship with sb.) He is, in a word, an apple in their eyes.
根据短文的内容,判断下列句子的正误:正确地答“A”,错误的答“B”。
1. Bob was born in a small and rich family.
2. He has two brothers and a sister.
3. There are five people in his family.
4. Dick is only six. He studies in a private primary school.
5. “He is an apple in their eyes” means “They love him very much”.
(B)
Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom. There are some clothes on it. You can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt. The trousers on the clothes line are black. They are not new but clean. Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's. Lily's clothes are on a clothes tree near the window. Her trousers are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue. There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's. There is an old hat on Lucy's bed in the room, it's Lily's. There are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is Lily's.
1. What can you see in the bedroom? I can see __________.
A. a clothes line B. a tree C. a bed
2. What colour are Lucy's trousers? They are ________.
A. green B. black C. brown
3. Where is Lucy's hat? It's on _________.
A. the clothes tree B. the clothes line C. lily's bed
4. How many beds are there in the room? ________.
A. only one B. three C. two
5. Are there any things on Lily's bed? ________.
A. Yes, there is a hat on it
B. No, there is not anything on it
C. Sorry, I don't know
(C)
It's a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are in a big bus. There are many people in it. Some of them come from America, and some come from England and Canada. They are all their friends. They are going to the Great Wall.
There are two Chinese in the bus. One is woman. She is driving the bus. The other is a young man. He speaks good English. He is now talking about the Great Wall. The other people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it very much.
1. Ann and mother are going to the Great Wall __________.
A. by bike B. by car C. by plane D. by bus
2. There are __________.
A. only one Chinese in the bus B. only two Chinese in the bus
C. only two Chinese on the bike D. only one Chinese in the car
3. The driver is __________.
A. a man B. a woman C. a Canadian D. an American
4. The people __________.
A. are singing B. are talking C. are listening D. are looking at the wall
5. They __________.
A. can see the Great Wall B. can speak English very well.
C. want to talk with the man very much D. want to see the Great Wall very much
先给你发这么多,已经达到上限,再给你发,等一下啊
⑤ 求初二英语的知识点整理
十六种时态和他们的时间状语
1.一般现在时(do /does )
every day, every week , always ,usually, seldom ,never .
2.一般过去时(did )
yesterday , last week , ago ,the other day , just now, in the past , that day , from then on (不到现在)
3.一般将来时(will do )
Tomorrow ,this evening , next week , soon , at once , right away, in three minutes , just a moment.
4.过去将来时(would do )
the next day ,after three years ,three years later ,soon ,right away . (这些时间状语用于间接引语)
5.现在进行时(am /is /are doing)
now , just now , at the moment ,at present , always (带有感情色彩)
6 过去进行时(was /were doing )
at six yesterday evening ,from 7 to 9 yesterday evening ,at that time .
7 现在完成时(have /has done )
since , for some years , already , just , before, recently , so far , up till now , in the past few years , the last ten years .
8 过去完成时(had done )
by +过去时间, three years before , up to the end of last year
9 现在完成进行时(have /has been doing )
these days , all the morning , all day long ,all the year round
10 过去完成进行时(had been doing )
in those day , all day (这些时间状语用于间接引语)
11 将来进行时(shall/will be doing )
at 8 tomorrow morning , from 2 to 3 tomorrow afternoon
12 过去将来进行时(should /would be doing )
at 8 the next morning ,from 7 to 8 the next morning
13 将来完成时(shall /will have done )
by 2008
14 过去将来完成时(should /would have done )
by +将来时间(用于虚拟语气或间接引语), by the end of the next year
15 将来完成进行时(shall /will have been doing )
all tomorrow morning , all next week .
16 过去将来完成进行时(should /would have been doing )
all the next day , all the next week
几个时态的比较
1.did sth./have done sth.
Who has taken away my umbrella?
I can’t find it anywhere.
Oh, Sally took it away just now.
2.did sth./ had done sth.
We learned six passages last week.
We had learned six passages by the end of last week.
3.have been doing/have done sth.
They have repaired several cars.
They have been repairing cars.
下面还有资料
⑥ 初二英语的完形填空不会做怎么办
1、初二英语的完形填空不会做,应当改变英语的现有学习方法,夯实基础,再提高技巧。
2、英语中的完形填空考查的知识点不外乎是单词的单数、复数形式、语法、时态和固定搭配等。而这些知识点的基础都是单词,首先检查自己英语单词和固定词组、固定搭配是否过关。如果不过关,就得多花时间去背和写;平时做题的时候遇到的新单词、词组和固定搭配,一定要摘抄记录在固定的积累本上,经常地翻一翻来记忆,日积月累,到一定量的时候,你的词汇就丰富了,再来做题时,就只凭记忆的感觉就能做对。
比如有take off、up、away、 in 四个选项,到底选谁,这就需要记住各词组的意思和区别,如果记不住或者模棱两可,做题的时候就难以判断,只能猜测了。
3、在词汇量积累到一定量时,就要提高自己的做题技巧了,一是要学会对每篇完形填空做到精度精炼,首先浏览一遍完形填空的全篇内容,了解大意,看下题目,再仔细阅读一遍,然后逐一做题,看到与文章时态不一样的选项直接删除;二是要坚持多练。
⑦ 八年级英语下完形填空带翻译
八年级英语完形填空带翻译 when i____(be) in the sixth grade, i____(join) in a piano competition_ i____(practice) for four houreverdaand mpiano teacher ____(come) three timea week to ____(help) me. then the big dafinall____( arrive).i____( be) so nervouwhen they____( call) mname. i____(go) up and____(start) to play.while i____( play) , everyone____(sit) still and listened. i played the song without anmistakes. then i____(wait) for them to call out the winner. when i____(hear) mname,mheart____(beat) so quickli thought i would stop breathing. i couldn't believe it. i____ win)! it____(be) the happiest f mlife!
当我在六年级时,我参加了一次钢琴比赛。我每天练习四个小时,我的钢琴老师每周来三次帮助我。然后那个重大的日子终于到来了。当他们喊到我的名字时,我是那么紧张。我走上前去开始弹。当我在弹的时候,每个人都坐着不动去听。我弹了那首歌曲,没出现任何错误。然后我等候他们喊出获胜者。当我听到我的名字时,我的心跳得那么快,我认为我将要停止呼吸。我不能相信。我赢了!它是我一生中最快乐的日子!
八年级英语下课文翻译(一)
P66,2d
分角色表演对话。
安娜:上周我去了电影博物馆。你曾经去过那里吗?
吉尔:是的,我去过。我四月份去的。
安娜:那里很有趣,不是吗?去那里是度过周六下午的好方式。
吉尔:是的,我喜爱那里所有的老电影摄影机。我也了解到了关于促进彩色电影产生的发明。安娜:那么,你在周末做什么了?
吉尔:我和几个朋友在山里露营了。我们搭起帐篷,在户外做饭。
安娜:那听起来很有趣。我从来没露营过。
吉尔:你应该尝试一下!
P67,2b三个学生谈论他们曾去过的最有趣的博物馆。读这篇杂志 文章 ,回答问题。
1学生们谈论的是那三个博物馆?
2.对于每一个博物馆,你认为最有趣的东西是什么呢?
肯:我曾去过的最有趣的博物馆是美国计算机博物馆。它们有关于不同的计算机和其发明者的信息资料。老计算机要大得多。科技竟然进步如此之快,这真是令人难以置信!我也了解到有一台特殊的计算机。它下象棋下得甚至比人类还好。我想知道更多的计算机在未来能够做多少事情。
艾米:我最近去了印度的一个非常不同导常的博物馆——国际厕所博物馆。当我看到那里如此多的不同种类的厕所时,我简直不敢相信我的眼睛。这个博物馆告诉人们厕所的历史和发展。它也鼓励政府和社会团体思考未来改善厕所的方式。
琳琳:去年我去了杭州国家茶博物馆。它是一个位于湖边令人放松和感到宁静的地方。茶艺表演展示了如何用漂亮的茶具做出一杯完美的茶。看他们准备茶水就像喝茶本身一样令人愉快。最后我终于意识到为什么我的祖父喜爱喝茶和收集茶具了。
八年级英语下课文带翻译(二)
P70,2b
新加坡--------一个你将永远不会忘记的地方!
你曾经去过新加坡吗?对于数以千计的中国游客来说,这座位于东南亚的小岛是一个极好的、安全的度假胜地。一方面,超过四分之三的人口是华人,因此多数时间你可以只说普通话。另一方面,新加坡是一个说英语的国家,因此它也是一个练习英语的好地方!
在国外你曾经尝过中国食物吗?或许你担心在旅行时找不到任何好东西吃。然而,在新加坡,你会找到来自中国的许多食物;你很容易就能找到米饭、面条或饺子。新加坡也是一个品尝新食物的好地方。不管你是喜欢印度食物、西方食物还是日本食物,你都能在新加坡找到!
大多数大城市都有动物园,但你夜间去过动物园吗?新加坡有一个夜间动物园。当天黑时去动物园看起来可能很奇怪。然而,如果你在白天去看狮子、老虎或者狐狸,它们或许正在睡觉呢!许多动物只在夜间醒来,因此这是观看它们的最佳时间。与一个正常的动物园相比,在夜间动物园,你能在一种更为自然的环境里观看这些动物。
⑧ 初二英语课外完形填空(含答案)!急求!!
这里刚好10篇,有答案和讲解。还要再找我
1)
Mr Evans lived in a city. He was a math (1)______ three years ago. He taught well and his students (2)______him. So he decided to work in the middle school all his life. But a terrible accident (3)______ his life.
One spring he took his class to (4)______ a place of interest. The children saw a lot of (5)_______ things and had a good time there. But on their way to school., their (6)______ was hit by a track because the young river was drunk. Five students (7)_______ and more than half the children were (8)______ in the accident. He didn't know how it had happened and was very (9)_______ it and after he came out of hospital, he left the school and became a (10)_____. He tried his best to stop the drivers from breaking the traffic regulations. He worked hard and was strict with the drivers. So they were afraid of him.
One afternoon it was very hot. Mr Evans was (11)_______ . He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic. Suddenly he saw a (12)_______ rushing the crossing. It ran so fast that it almost hit a man (13)_______ a bike. He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it.
"(14)______ your license to me, madam," dais Mr Evans.
The girl handed her bag to him and said, "Please look for it in the bag (15)______. I can't see anything without glasses."
( )1. A. worker B. teacher C. doctor D. farmer
( )2. A. liked B. wished C. helped D. answered
( )3. A. beat B. won C. lost D. changed
( )4. A. build B. break C. visit D. find
( )5. A. terrible B. dangerous C. safe D. interesting
( )6. A. bus B. train C. car D. ship
( )7. A. left B. lived C. died D. fell
( )8. A. beat B. injured C. touch D. stopped
( )9. A. sad about B. afraid of
C. interested in D. worried about
( )10.A. soldier B. policeman C. bookseller D. cleaner
( )11.A. in the corner B. at home C. on ty D. in the office
( )12.A. runner B. policeman C. player D. cleaner
( )13.A. riding B. selling C. buying D. making
( )14.A. Throw B. Show C. Lend D. Copy
( )15.A. you B. I C. yourself D. myself
题解与分析:
这是一篇记叙文,文章主要介绍了Mr Evans先后从事的两份不同的职业的情况。
1.B. 根据句子意思可知Mr Evans是一位数学教师。
2.A. 根据前半句"He taught well"可知学生们应该是喜欢他的。
3.D. 根据下文可知由于一次意外的事情改变了Mr Evans的生活。beat的意思是“打击”,win 的意思是“赢得”,lose的意思是“失去”,change表示“改变”。
4.C. 这里肯定是去参观(visit)名胜。
5.D. 只有是看到一些有趣的东西,孩子们才会玩得高兴的。
6.A. 根据当时的情况一定是他们乘坐的汽车被卡车撞了,其他词语是不可能的。
7.C. 由于发生了交通事故,所以这五名同学是死亡了。
8.B. 除了死亡的之外,其余还有一半多的学生受伤(injured)了。
9.A. 出了这样的 事故,人们都会感到悲伤的。
10.B. 根据下文可知Mr Evans做了警察。
11.C. 根据下句"He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic."可知当时Mr Evans在值班。
12.D. 根据句子的前后意思可知这里应该是一个清洁机。
13.A. 这里肯定是一个正在骑车的人。
14.B. Mr Evans一定是让那个女孩出示证件。
15.C. 由于女孩没有戴眼镜,所以她让Mr Evans自己去找证件。
2)
Mr Young has a big shop in the center of the city. He tells all his employees to be (1)________ to the buyers and he gets a lot of (2)_______.
One day an old woman went to the shop to (3)_________ a silk blouse. When she came out of the shop with the blouse, she (4)______ her wallet in it. A girl picked it up and (5)________ there were nearly five hundred dollars in it. She looked around and (6)________ saw it. She put it into her (7)________ quickly. Soon the old woman came back to look for it, of course she (8)______. That evening Mr Young was told about it. He was very (9)_______ and sent the girl away. Then he decided to employ an honest man to take her (10)_______. Several young men came, but (11)_______ of them could satisfy him.
This morning a young man came to his (12)_______. HE asked, "Do you smoke, sir?"
"No, sir," answered the young man.
"Do you (13)_______?"
"No, sir."
My Young asked him the other questions, and the young man's (14)_______ satisfied him. Before he employed him, he asked him the last question, "You have (15)_______ shortcoming, do you?"
"No, I don't, sir. " said the young man. "I only like telling lies."
( )1. A. strict B. friendly C. strange D. terrible
( )2. A. business B. surprise C. money D. hope
( )3. A. buy B. borrow C. look for D. lend
( )4. A. threw B. put C. placed D. left
( )5. A. found B. knew C. understood D. wanted
( )6. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody
( )7. A. hand B. pocket C. bottle D. glass
( )8. A. won B. lost C. forgot D. failed
( )9. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. worried
( )10.A. place B. seat C. table D. chair
( )11.A. both B. all C. neither D. none
( )12.A. house B. car C. office D. pigsty
( )13.A. dress B. drink C. eat D. sleep
( )14.A. answers B. clothes C. knowledge D. face
( )15.A. much B. some C. any D. no
题解与分析:
这是一篇记叙文,文章介绍的Mr Young在雇佣员工时发生的一件有趣的事。
1.B. 任何一家商店的老板都会要求员工对顾客要友好客气的。strict的意思是“严格的”,friendly的意思是“友好的”,strange的意思是“奇怪的”,terrible则表示“可怕的”。这里用friendly 最佳。
2.C. 由于Mr Young的商店服务好,所以他赚了很多钱。
3.A. 人们到商店是来买(buy)东西的。
4.D. 表示把某物遗忘在某处,应该用动词leave。
5.A. 这个女孩是先拾起钱包才会发现(found)里面有钱的。而不是预先知道(know)的。
6.C. 只有先看到周围没有人之后,她才能把钱包藏起来的。
7.B. 根据所给词语的意思,hand(手),pocket(兜),bottle(瓶子),glass(玻璃杯),用pocket最佳。
8.D. 当老人发现自己的钱包没有了之后,再回来找肯定是找不到了。所以这里用fail表示找钱包失败。
9.B. 当老板听说此事后,一定会生气的并且把那个女孩打发走了。
10.A. 因为那个女孩被解雇了,所以Mr Young要找一个人接替她的位置(place)。
11.D. but这一个转折词告诉我们,他没有找到合适的人选。
12.C. 根据所给词语的词义可知用office最佳。
13.B. 上面问的是吸烟,这里肯定就是喝酒了。
14.A. 这里肯定是年轻人的回答(answers)令Mr Young感到满意。
15.D. 上面这些都是优点,Mr Young肯定是问他是不是没有缺点了。
3)
The world of the out-of-doors is full of secrets. And they are (1)______ interesting that quite a lot of people are busy (2)_______ them.
All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about how they (3)_______ and grow are as interesting as anything could be.
Do you know that one of the great presidents of the USA (4)________ hours and hours (5)_________ birds? A businessman who lives near New York became so (6)________ in insects that he began to get (7)________ together. He now has more than one thousand different kinds of insects carefully (8)______ in glass boxes.
Come then with me, and I will help you find some nature's secrets. Let us go (9)________ through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other there is danger. We shall (10)_______ a mother bear and her young ones as they look for (11)_______ and get ready for winter sleep. We shall watch bees dancing in the air to let other bees know (12)______ they can find food. I will (13)______ you many other interesting things, but the best thing that I can (14)________ you is to keep eyes and ears (15)_______ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets only to people who look and listen carefully.
( )1. A. so B. such C. very D. too
( )2. A. study B. to study C. studying D. studied
( )3. A. fly B. live C. speak D. come
( )4. A. took B. spent C. used D. cost
( )5. A. eating B. finding C. catching D. studying
( )6. A. busy B. careful C. friendly D. interested
( )7. A. it B. whom C. them D. those
( )8. A. locked B. put C. kept D. filled
( )9. A. quickly B. quietly C. hurriedly D. happily
( )10.A. hear B. follow C. help D. catch
( )11.A. fruit B. vegetables C. water D. food
( )12.A. how B. why C. where D. when
( )13.A. show B. see C. give D. learn
( )14.A. make B. pass C. play D. teach
( )15.A. closed B. open C. safe D. clean
题解与分析:
这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了如何到室外观察大自然的情况。
1.A. 这是一个固定搭配,so…that…,它的意思是“如此……以致……”,其中so后面应加形容词或副词;such…that…也表示这一含义,但such之后加名词;too…to…的意思是“太……以致于不能……”,他是用肯定句式表达否定含义;very 则只是加形容词或副词,而不与其他词语搭配。
2.C. be busy doing…的意思是“忙于做某事”,这是一个固定搭配。
3.B. 根据所给词语的词义fly (飞),live (生活),speak (说话),come(来),可知用live比较合理。
4.B. take表示“花费时间”时,多用it做形式主语,而将真正的主语(不定式)放在后边;spend表示“花费金钱或时间”用表示人的词做主语;use多表示“使用某人或某物”;cost表示“花费金钱”多用物做主语。因此这里用spend最佳。
5.根据所给词语的词义,eat (吃),find (发现),catch(抓住),study(研究)可知用study最佳。
6.D. 这是一个固定短语,become interested in(对……感兴趣)。
7.C. 由于the businessman 对insects感兴趣,所以他就把它们 (them)搜集在了一起,这里用代词them 替代insects。
8.C. 这里是过去分词短语做定语,lock的意思是“锁”,put的意思是“放置”,keep的意思是“保存”,fill的意思是“充满”。这里用保存(kept)在玻璃盒中比较合理。
9.B. 只有悄悄地走进森林或地里,才会观察到一些动物的行踪的。所以此处用quietly最佳。
10.B. 只有跟随着这些动物,才能真正观察它们。hear是“听见”的意思,follow是“跟随”的意思,help 是“帮助”,catch则是“抓住”的意思。根据词义这里用follow最合理。
11.D. 这句话是说母熊带着小熊去寻找食物,以给冬眠做准备。这里用food即可。
12.C. 蜜蜂在空中跳舞是为了告诉其他蜜蜂食物的所在地。所以这里用疑问词where 即可。
13.A. 根据所给词语的词义,show(出示,告诉),see(看见),give(给),learn(学习)可知用show最佳。
14.D. 根据所给词语的词义,make(制造),pass(传递),play(玩),teach(教)可知这里用teach最合理。
15.B. 只有睁开眼睛才能观察到世界,此处用open即可。
4)
While Tom and Mary were on holiday at the seaside, they enjoyed (1)______ the seagulls . They (2)_______ a lot about these lovely birds.
They will often come close to you when you are eating anything. If you (3)______ pieces of bread to them they at once snatched (抓住)it up.
Seagulls swim well, but they do not often dive for fish. They are also good at (4)________ with their wings. When a seagull is in the sky he puts his legs (5)________ his body. Tom often watched them (6)________ to the ground because he liked the way they (7)_______ the air with their wings and brought down their feet before they (8)_______ the ground. Mary liked to see them gliding (滑翔) over the (9)_______ as they often do, without moving their (10)______. But she said she didn't like the noise they make.
( )1. A. catching B. shooting C. watching D. playing
( )2. A. understood B. learned C. studied D. brought
( )3. A. threw B. took C. sent D. thought
( )4. A. swimming B. flying C. running D. rising
( )5. A. under B. about C. on D. in
( )6. A. come B. to come C. go D. to go
( )7. A. held B. beat C. put D. kept
( )8. A. hit B. arrived C. got D. touched
( )9. A. water B. beach C. sky D. ground
( )10.A. eyes B. feet C. legs D. wings
题解与分析:
这是一篇记叙文,文章通过Tom和Mary对海鸥的观察介绍了它的部分生活习性。
1.C. catch的意思是“抓住”,shoot的意思是“射击”,watch的意思是“观察”,play是“玩”的意思。根据它们的不同意思可知这里用watch最佳。意思是他们在海边观察海鸥。
2.B. 通过观察,他们肯定是学到了许多关于海鸥的知识,所以这里用learn比较合理。
3.A. take 的意思是“带走”,send表示“送”,think则是“思考”,throw 表示“投掷’。这句话是说如果你向海鸥投掷一块面包,它会马上抓住它的。因此这里用throw最佳。
4.B. 海鸥用翅膀肯定是在飞翔,因此这里可用flying一词。
5.A. 海鸥在飞翔时是会把腿放在身体下面的,选under即可。
6.A. watch后面加不带to 的不定式做宾语补足语。Come和go分别表示“来”和“去”,这里用come表示来到地面上。
7.B. hold 的意思是“容纳”, put 是“放置”的意思,keep表示“保持”,beat的意思是“拍打”。海鸥是用翅膀拍打空气的,因此用beat最佳。
8.D. 海鸥在着地时,它的脚肯定是要从身体上放下来的。hit的意思是“打”;arrive的意思是“到达”,它是不及物动词,带宾语时加上介词at或in;get也是“到达”的意思,它也是不及物动词,带宾语时加上介词to;touch的意思是“接触”,可以直接带宾语。因此这里用touch即可。
9.A. 海鸥在滑翔时一定是在水面上。
10.D. 在滑翔时,海鸥的翅膀是保持不动的。
5)
Many years ago, only boys could go to school in my hometown. Then schools decided to let girls (1)______. But Mr Brown, one of the teachers, was not (2)_____all pleased. He didn't want to have (3)______ girls in his class. When he began his class, Mr Brown always said; "Good morning, boys" at first. Now when girl students were in his class, he (4)______ said, "Good morning, boys."
One day (5)______ only one boy in his class, others were girls. Mr Brown didn't know (6)_______. He just said, "Good morning, boy." (7)_______ day he came into his classroom and looked at all the students. There were no (8)______ in his class. He was very (9)______ and said, "Oh, nobody (10)_______today!" Then he went out of the classroom.
( )1. A. in B. out C. to come D. coming
( )2. A. of B. at C. for D. with
( )3. A. some B. a lot C. any D. a few of
( )4. A. yet B. already C. still D. not
( )5. A. have B. has C. there were D. there was
( )6. A. to do what B. what to do C. how to do D. to do how
( )7. A. Next B. Next to C. The next D. The last
( )8. A. boys B. girls C. students D. teachers
( )9. A. happy B. pleased C. angry D. sad
( )10.A. here B. is here C. are here D. were here
题解与分析:
这是一篇记叙文,文章主要介绍的是Mr Brown在给女学生上课时所遇到的尴尬的场面。
1.A. 动词let后加不带to 的不定式,因此这里应该用副词in,它的意思是“后来这些学校也让女孩子来上学了。”。这里的in表示“到……里”。
2.B. not at all是一个固定搭配,意思是“一点儿也不”。
3.C. 否定句中使用any表示“一些,任何”,在肯定陈述句中用some。a lot 应加上of后才能加名词;a few直接加名词,不必加介词。
4.C. 根据句子的意思是:当女学生在课堂上时,他还是说"Good morning, boys.",因此这里用still比较合理。
5.D. 这是一句there be 结构的过去时的句子,且主语为单数,因此应用there was 。
6.B. “疑问词+不定式”是一种搭配形式,另外,汉语中的“怎么办”,它的实际意思是“该做什么”,因此应该用疑问词 what。
7.C. 这里是特指第二天,因此应加上冠词the 。
8.A. 根据上下文,这一天肯定是教室里没有男生了。
9.C. 由于教室里没有男生了,所以Mr Brown会很生气的。
10.B. 以不定代词做主语时,谓语动词应该使用单数形式。
6)
Many of you are studying English and you may be (1)_______ why it is so difficult to learn. It's actually not too difficult to learn (2)_______ you know some (3)________ about the language and culture that it reflects(反映). Perhaps the first thing you need to know about English is that it is made up of several other languages (4)_______ French, German, Latin, Greek and Anglo-Saxon. In addition, there are words (5)_______ Spanish in English and many American Indian words and names, even some Chinese and Japanese (6)_______ can be found in the English language. This borrowing of words (7)_____other languages is (8)________ of the key reasons (9)______ there are some difficulties that people meet with (10)_________ they are learning English.
( )1. A. knowing B. wondering C. learning D. hearing
( )2. A. but B. and C. if D. unless
( )3. A. news B. facts C. truth D. information
( )4. A. such as B. the same as C. so as D. for example
( )5. A. in B. off C. of D. from
( )6. A. words B. culture C. language D. letters
( )7. A. for B. to C. from D. out
( )8. A. that B. something C. one D. this
( )9. A. why B. of C. what D. for
( )10.A. when B. before C. after D. while
题解与分析:
这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍的是英语词汇如何从外来语中进行借鉴和发展的情况。
1.B. know的意思是“知道”,wonder的意思是“疑惑,想知道”,learn 的意思是“学习”,hear则表示“听见”。根据它们的区别,这里用wonder最佳。这句话的意思是“我们许多人在学英语并且想知道它为什么这么难学。”
2.C. 根据所给词语的意思but (但是),and(和),if(如果),unless (如果不),这里用if最佳,因为后面说的是一个前提条件。
3.D. news 的意思是“新闻”,facts的意思是“事实”,truth的意思是“真相”,information则表示“信息”,根据这些词语的意思,这里用information最佳。全句的意思是“如果你了解了有关语言和文化方面的一些信息,英语就不会是很难学了。”。
4.A. 下面都是所列举的内容,such as的意思就是“比如,例如”。
5.D. 这里是说有些英语单词来源于西班牙语,from就表示“来自于”。
6.A. 英语中除了有上面所列举的几种语言之外,还有来自于日语和汉语的词汇。
7.C. 这里的borrowing意思是“借鉴”,它多与介词from连用。
8.C. one of的意思是“……之一”,其他几个词一般不与介词of 连用。
9.A. why的意思是“为什么”,what表示“什么”,of的意思是“……的”,for的意思则是“为了”,根据它们的区别,这里用why最佳。
10.D. when 的意思是“当……时候”,before 的意思是“在……之前”,after的意思是“在……之后”,while也表示“当……时候”,但它多与进行时态连用。所以这里用while最合理。
7)
Miss Richards was a teacher at a school for boys and girls. She (1)_______ chemistry and physics from the lowest to the highest classes in the (2)_______. Sometimes the new classes (3)______ rapidly, but sometimes they were very (4)_______, and then Miss Richards had to (5)________ things many times.
One year, the first class had been studying chemistry for several (6)______ when Miss Richards suddenly asked, "What is water? Who knows? (7)_____ up?"
There was silence for a few seconds, and Miss Richards felt saddened, but then one boy (8)________ his hand.
"Yes, Dick?" said Miss Richards encouragingly. He was not one of the brightest children in the class, so she was (9)_______ that he could answer.
"Water is a liquid which has no (10)_______ until you wash your hands in it, Miss. Then it turns black, " the boy replied with great confidence.
( )1. A. teaches B. teaching C. taught D. teach
( )2. A. shop B. school C. home D. library
( )3. A. learned B. learning C. learns D. learn
( )4. A. slow B. slowly C. slowest D. slowlier
( )5. A. repeated B. repeating C. to repeat D. repeat
( )6. A. years B. minutes C. weeks D. seconds
( )7. A. Put B. Hands C. Get D. Look
( )8. A. cleaned B. washed C. raised D. put
( )9. A. sad B. glad C. angry D. hungry
( )10.A. colour B. colourful C. colourless D. colours
题解与分析:
这是一篇记叙文,文章主要介绍的是在一堂数学课上发生的一件有趣的事。
1.C. 根据第一句话"Mr Richards was a teacher at a school for boys and girls."可知这篇文章是过去时态。
2.B. Mr Richards肯定是在学校里教书。
3.A. 这里还是一句过去时态的句子,并且learn应该用主动语态。
4.A. 上句已经告诉我们有时学生们学得很快,但这里的but就是一个明显的转折。因此后半句肯定是在说有时他们学得很慢。在系词后还应该用形容词做表语,因此这里使用slow即可。
5.D. have to 后面应该用动词原形。
6.C. 前面给出的时间是one year,因此这里的时间一定是在一年之内,minute和second都太短,不可能一年只学习几分钟或几秒钟,所以这里用week最佳。
7.B. put up 是“举起”的意思,但必须带宾语;get up则表示“起床”;look up 的意思是“查阅,抬头看”;hands up是一句祈使句,意思是“举手”。所以此处用hands up 为宜。
8.C. clean的意思是“扫除”,wash的意思是“洗”,put 的意思是“放置”,raise则表示‘举起’。因此这里应选择raised。
9.B. 由于Dick不是一个很聪明的孩子,所以他能回答问题,Miss Richards当然是很高兴的。
10.A. 在形容词之后应该用名词,所以这里直接用colour即可。
(因为字数限制,只能发7篇,剩下的,发到你的信箱里)