㈠ 求八年级英语知识点归纳，详细点的
一、快读查疑。首先浏览课本，遇到较为生疏的、已被遗忘的词语，集中抄在一个本上，以便随时复习，重点记忆。
二、以点带面。以一个单词或语言点为中心，向四周辐射，找出与之相关的词语和用法。比如，学习一个名词，应知道它是可数的还是不可数的；如果是可数名词，其复数形式怎样变化；是不可数名词，又应怎样使用；它有没有动词形式或形容词形式。再如一个动词，其第三人称单数形式、现在分词形式是怎样变化的？应如何使用？有没有固定用法？运用这个方法，可以得到举一反三、事半功倍的良好效果。如纵向方面，每一个单词的读音、拼写和用法如何，某一个语法现象是怎么回事；横向方面，如同音词有I-eye，meat-meet，where-wear等；同义句Could you give me a hand？-Could you help me？；反义词bring-take，in-out，现在进行时与一般现在时的对比等等。
三、归纳比较。将同类的知识点归纳在一起，比较其相同点和不同点。比如，表示“带、拿”的几个词：take, bring, get, carry, 应如何区别运用？in, on, at怎样表达不同的时间？一定要掌握它们的细微差别，并能熟练运用。
英语复习要注意以下几个方面：
1.以课本为主，巩固基础知识。课本是英语学习的基础，也是测试的根据。试卷中大部分考点都来源于课本。
2.不断筛选，稳扎稳打。语言基础知识包含语音、词汇和语法，我们复习时要按照一定的顺序，全面进攻，各点击破，掌握的知识放下，没有掌握的重新学习，直至掌握。
3.以练为主，精学精练。复习时我们可以先结合课本的深度和难度进行有针对性的学习，之后就应马上进行相关的练习，只有在练习中我们才能更容易地发现问题，找出自己没有掌握的知识，然后再进行更加有针对性的学习和练习。这样不断地查漏补缺，我们就会在有限的时间内掌握更多的知识。
4.加强基本技能的训练。基础知识掌握了，可以说考试已经有了很大把握。如果我们对自己的要求再严格一些，那么就会很轻松地获得高分。怎样严格呢？对于课文我们不仅要背诵下来，而且还要默写、改写、复述。课后，我们还要听、读英语材料，掌握相应的技能。
英语复习“要”与“不要”
要熟悉构词法知识。近年的英语试题有一个趋势，就是每年都有不少的"纲外词"，有派生词和合成词、加注词(即加注了中文的生词)、纯生词。对这些"纲外词"同学们没有事先准备，只能凭语感和特定语篇中的语境进行猜测，而派生词和合成词则是一些同学似熟非熟的词，要想搞定它们，一个比较好的办法就是借助构词法知识。
要注意语法题的常考考点。英语语法题的常考考点有：名词、不定代词、冠词、形容词和副词的比较等级及用法、时态与语态、情态动词、短语动词、宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句、it用法等。这些考点在具体命题时，往往会涉及一定的语言环境，使之具备一定的情景性。所以同学们在复习时，不能只死背一些语法条条框框，而应注意语法规则在具体语言中的灵活运用。
要注意全面发展。这里说的全面发展，是指英语范围内的全面发展，它包括两个方面的内容：一方面指听、说、读、写"四会"的全面发展，另一方面也指各个题型的全面发展。同学们千万不要凭兴趣只顾及自己喜欢的"一面"，而忽略了其他方面。
不要放松听力训练。考前放松听力训练有两种可能：一是有的同学认为自己的听力不行，反正再练也不会有什么提高，所以干脆放弃；二是有的同学认为自己的听力已达到了一定的水平，而自己其他方面还比较薄弱，暂时把听力放下，强化一下其他方面。这两种想法都很危险。经验告诉我们，听力是一种比其他能力(如阅读能力、写作能力等)更容易丧失的能力，不容片刻忽视。
不要死抠教材。读好教材固然重要，但如果只是读好教材，那还是远远不够的，至少阅读量就大大地不够，教材所提供的英美文化背景也很有限。所以同学们除认真读好教材外，还应主动地进行课外阅读，同时要兼顾各种题材和体裁，有意识地扩大自己的知识面，培养语感和提高综合能力。
不要过分追究"所以然"。一般认为，学习不仅要知其然，而且要知其所以然，但英语学习有所不同。英语作为一门语言，在许多情况下都是约定俗成的，从某种意义上说，语感比那种所谓的理由更有价值。
不要用汉语思考英语。用汉语思考英语弊端不少。比如当你做听力题时，用汉语思考，会跟不上录音；当你做阅读题时，用汉语思考，不仅会多用不少时间，而且会不易掌握大意；当你做书面表达题时，用汉语思考，会写出一些违背英语习惯的汉语式的句子(注：书面表达题评分时，视不合英语表达习惯的句子为"大错")。
不要忽视书写。有不少同学平时不注意书写，字迹潦草，这对书面表达题的得分是十分不利的。如果书写不规范，会丢失一些"冤枉"分；同时，按评分标准本身，字迹不工整也要扣除卷面分的。所以，同学们在考前应重视书写练习。一、快读查疑。首先浏览课本，遇到较为生疏的、已被遗忘的词语，集中抄在一个本上，以便随时复习，重点记忆。
二、以点带面。以一个单词或语言点为中心，向四周辐射，找出与之相关的词语和用法。比如，学习一个名词，应知道它是可数的还是不可数的；如果是可数名词，其复数形式怎样变化；是不可数名词，又应怎样使用；它有没有动词形式或形容词形式。再如一个动词，其第三人称单数形式、现在分词形式是怎样变化的？应如何使用？有没有固定用法？运用这个方法，可以得到举一反三、事半功倍的良好效果。如纵向方面，每一个单词的读音、拼写和用法如何，某一个语法现象是怎么回事；横向方面，如同音词有I-eye，meat-meet，where-wear等；同义句Could you give me a hand？-Could you help me？；反义词bring-take，in-out，现在进行时与一般现在时的对比等等。
三、归纳比较。将同类的知识点归纳在一起，比较其相同点和不同点。比如，表示“带、拿”的几个词：take, bring, get, carry, 应如何区别运用？in, on, at怎样表达不同的时间？一定要掌握它们的细微差别，并能熟练运用。
英语复习要注意以下几个方面：
1.以课本为主，巩固基础知识。课本是英语学习的基础，也是测试的根据。试卷中大部分考点都来源于课本。
2.不断筛选，稳扎稳打。语言基础知识包含语音、词汇和语法，我们复习时要按照一定的顺序，全面进攻，各点击破，掌握的知识放下，没有掌握的重新学习，直至掌握。
3.以练为主，精学精练。复习时我们可以先结合课本的深度和难度进行有针对性的学习，之后就应马上进行相关的练习，只有在练习中我们才能更容易地发现问题，找出自己没有掌握的知识，然后再进行更加有针对性的学习和练习。这样不断地查漏补缺，我们就会在有限的时间内掌握更多的知识。
4.加强基本技能的训练。基础知识掌握了，可以说考试已经有了很大把握。如果我们对自己的要求再严格一些，那么就会很轻松地获得高分。怎样严格呢？对于课文我们不仅要背诵下来，而且还要默写、改写、复述。课后，我们还要听、读英语材料，掌握相应的技能。
英语复习“要”与“不要”
要熟悉构词法知识。近年的英语试题有一个趋势，就是每年都有不少的"纲外词"，有派生词和合成词、加注词(即加注了中文的生词)、纯生词。对这些"纲外词"同学们没有事先准备，只能凭语感和特定语篇中的语境进行猜测，而派生词和合成词则是一些同学似熟非熟的词，要想搞定它们，一个比较好的办法就是借助构词法知识。
要注意语法题的常考考点。英语语法题的常考考点有：名词、不定代词、冠词、形容词和副词的比较等级及用法、时态与语态、情态动词、短语动词、宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句、it用法等。这些考点在具体命题时，往往会涉及一定的语言环境，使之具备一定的情景性。所以同学们在复习时，不能只死背一些语法条条框框，而应注意语法规则在具体语言中的灵活运用。
要注意全面发展。这里说的全面发展，是指英语范围内的全面发展，它包括两个方面的内容：一方面指听、说、读、写"四会"的全面发展，另一方面也指各个题型的全面发展。同学们千万不要凭兴趣只顾及自己喜欢的"一面"，而忽略了其他方面。
不要放松听力训练。考前放松听力训练有两种可能：一是有的同学认为自己的听力不行，反正再练也不会有什么提高，所以干脆放弃；二是有的同学认为自己的听力已达到了一定的水平，而自己其他方面还比较薄弱，暂时把听力放下，强化一下其他方面。这两种想法都很危险。经验告诉我们，听力是一种比其他能力(如阅读能力、写作能力等)更容易丧失的能力，不容片刻忽视。
不要死抠教材。读好教材固然重要，但如果只是读好教材，那还是远远不够的，至少阅读量就大大地不够，教材所提供的英美文化背景也很有限。所以同学们除认真读好教材外，还应主动地进行课外阅读，同时要兼顾各种题材和体裁，有意识地扩大自己的知识面，培养语感和提高综合能力。
不要过分追究"所以然"。一般认为，学习不仅要知其然，而且要知其所以然，但英语学习有所不同。英语作为一门语言，在许多情况下都是约定俗成的，从某种意义上说，语感比那种所谓的理由更有价值。
不要用汉语思考英语。用汉语思考英语弊端不少。比如当你做听力题时，用汉语思考，会跟不上录音；当你做阅读题时，用汉语思考，不仅会多用不少时间，而且会不易掌握大意；当你做书面表达题时，用汉语思考，会写出一些违背英语习惯的汉语式的句子(注：书面表达题评分时，视不合英语表达习惯的句子为"大错")。
不要忽视书写。有不少同学平时不注意书写，字迹潦草，这对书面表达题的得分是十分不利的。如果书写不规范，会丢失一些"冤枉"分；同时，按评分标准本身，字迹不工整也要扣除卷面分的。所以，同学们在考前应重视书写练习。
㈡ 初二八年级英语知识点大全
初二是英语学习的重要阶段，以下是我整理的 英语知识点 ，仅供参考。
初二英语知识点总结
have fun doing sth.
【句型介绍】 意为"做某事有乐趣"，其中have fun 相当于enjoy oneself，表示过得愉快。
1. 英语中的集体名词，如family, class, team等作主语时，若作为一个整体看，其后的谓语动词用单数;若强调其组成成员，谓语动词用复数。如：
My family is a happy one. 我家是个幸福的家庭。
My family are all watching TV. 我们全家人都在看电视。
This is ... speaking.
【句型介绍】 该句为打电话用语，用来进行自我介绍，This代表我，speaking可以省去。
Hello! This is Tom (speaking). 你好，我是汤姆。
【句式比较】 Who is that (speaking)? 你是谁?that用来询问对方是谁，speaking可以省去。 Is that ... (speaking)? 你是......吗?that也用来询问对方是谁， speaking也可以省去。
This is Mary (speaking). Who is that (speaking)? 我是玛丽，你是谁?
名词短语
a waste of time 浪费(白费)时间
field trip 野外旅游
the day after tomorrow后天
Terra Cotta Warriors 兵马俑
Thanksgiving Day 感恩节
on Mid-autumn Day / Festival 在中秋节
初二英语重点语法一般将来时应用
do/does 的一般将来时态形式：(shall/will) do
do/does 的一般将来时态的被动语态：(shall/will) be done
过去将来时
should/would+动词原形
do/does 的过去将来时态形式：(should/would) do
do/does的过去将来时态的被动语态：(should/would) be done
初中英语完型填空答题技巧1、要通读全文，掌握大意，这是非常必要的。
2、上下要连续，前后要贯通，连词的使用为各行各句之间提供了紧密的因果、转折、并列或者条件的内在逻辑关系，通过发现和识别连词，可以从宏观的角度 把握文章的大意，构建全文的内在逻辑结构，领会作者的思路，完形填空通过保留一定数理的词语，使答题的人获得必要的信息和知识。
3、要仔细推敲，复校全文。
4、要有比较扎实的语言基本功底，有比较严密的逻辑思维。接近中考了，要进行强化训练，每天至少要做两至三篇的强化训练，要自己计时。
㈢ 八年级英语知识点
随着全球一体化的发展，我国急需高水平的外语人才。英语作为一门国际性语言，其地位的重要性不容忽视。下面我给你分享八下英语第一单元知识点人教版，欢迎阅读。
八下英语第一单元知识点【重点单词】
matter [?m?t?] v. 重要，要紧，有关系
What’s the matter? 怎么了?出什么事了?
sore [s?:(r)] adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的
have a cold 感冒
stomach ['st?m?k] n. 胃，腹部
stomachache ['st?m?ke?k] n. 胃痛，腹痛
have a stomachache 胃痛
foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚
neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子
throat [θr??t] n. 喉咙
fever ['fi:v?] n. 发烧，发热
lie [la?] v. 躺，平躺
lie down 躺下
rest [rest] n. 剩余部分，其余;放松，休息
cough [k?f] n. & v. 咳嗽
X-ray ['eksre?] n. X光，X射线
toothache [?tu:θe?k] n. 牙痛
take one's temperature 量体温
headache [?hede?k] n. 头痛
have a fever 发烧
break [bre?k] n. & v. 休息，暂停;打破
take breaks (take a break) 休息
hurt [h?:t] v. 伤害，损害，使受伤
passenger ['p?s?nd??] n. 乘客，旅客
off [?f] adv. prep. 离开(某处);从…去掉
get off 下车
to one's surprise 使…惊讶，出乎…意料
onto [??nt?] prep. 向，朝
trouble [?tr?bl] n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题
hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞，打，打击
right away 立即，马上
get into 陷入，参与
herself [h?:?self] pron. 她自己，她本身(she的反身代词)
bandage ['b?nd?d?] n. & v. 绷带;用绷带包扎
sick [s?k] adj. 患病的，不适的
knee [ni:] n. 膝盖
nosebleed [?n??zbli:d] n. 鼻出血
breathe [bri:?] v. 呼吸
sunburned [?s?nb?:nd] adj. 晒伤的
ourselves [ɑ:?selvz] pron. 我们自己(we的反身代词)
climber [?kla?m?(r)] n. 登山者
be used to 习惯于… 适应于…
risk [r?sk] n. & v. 风险，危险;冒险
take risks (take a risk) 冒险
accident [??ksid?nt] n. 意外事件;事故
situation [?sitju?ei??n] n. 状况，形式，情况
kg=kilogram [?k?l?gr?m] n. 公斤，千克
rock [r?k] n. 岩石
run out (of) 用尽，耗尽
knife [naif] n. 刀，餐刀
cut off 切除
blood [bl?d] n. 血
mean [mi:n] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲
get out of 离开，从… 出来
importance [?m?p?:tns] n. 重要性
decision [d?'s??n] n. 决心，决定，抉择
control [k?n'tr??l] v. 控制，支配，操纵
be in control of 掌管，管理
spirit ['sp?r?t] n. 勇气，意志
death [deθ] n. 死亡
give up 放弃
nurse [n?:s] n. 护士
Judy朱迪 (女名)
ancy南希 (女名)
Mandy曼迪 (女名)
Aron Ralston阿伦·罗尔斯顿
Utah犹他州(美国)
八下英语第一单元知识点【重点 短语 】
1.have a fever 发烧
2.have a cough 咳嗽
3.have a toothache 牙疼
4.talk too much 说得太多
5.drink enough water 喝足够的水
6.have a cold 受凉;感冒
7.have a stomachache 胃疼
8.have a sore back 背疼
9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛
10. take risks 冒险
11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶
12.see a dentist 看牙医
13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片
14.take one’ s temperature 量体温
15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药
16. give up 放弃
17. sound like 听起来像
18. all weekend 整个周末
19. in the same way 以同样的方式
20. go to a doctor 看医生
21. go along 沿着……走
22. on the side of the road 在马路边
23. shout for help 大声呼救
24. without thinking twice 没有多想
25. get off 下车
26. have a heart problem 有心脏病
27. to one’ s surprise 另某人惊讶的是
28. thanks to 多亏了 ;由于
29. in time 及时
30. make a decision 做出决定
31. get into trouble 造成麻烦
32. right away 立刻;马上
33. because of 由于
34. get out of 离开;从……出来
35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事
36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎
37. fall down 摔倒
38. feel sick 感到恶心
39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血
40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖
41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰
42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难
43. mountain climbing 登山运动
44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事
45. run out (of) 用完;用尽
46. so that 以便
47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…
48. be in control of 掌管;管理
49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中
八下英语第一单元知识点【重点句型】
1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you?
= What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?
2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?
3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗?
4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
5. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢?
6. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
7. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. 她说这个人有心脏病应该去医院。
八下英语第一单元知识点基础知识
1. What’ s the matter? 怎么啦?出什么事情了?
【解析】matter/ ' m?t?(r)) /n.问题;事情
What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了?
【注】： matter 和trouble 为名词， 其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词，wrong 是adj. 不能加the
【用法】用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题其后跟询问对象时， 与介词with连用。即：
What’s the matter with sb.? = What’s your trouble? = What’s up? = What happens to sb.?
— What’s the matter with you ? — I have a bad cold.
2. I had a cold.我感冒了。 have a cold=catch a cold=have the flu感冒
have a fever 发烧 have a cough咳嗽 have a stomachache胃疼，肚子疼 have a toothache牙疼 have a headache头疼
3. 身体部位+ache(疼痛)构成新的复合词
stomach+ache=stomachache head+ache=headache tooth+ache=toothache back+ache=backache后背痛
4. much too+ 形容词，意为 太...... ，too much+名词，意为 很多，大量 。
5. enough【形容、副词】足够的/地，enough放在名前后，形副后。good enough足够好，enough money=much money
6. lie down躺下， lie 躺，躺着，过去式lay;lie说谎，过去式lied
7. maybe “或许”，常用于句首，表示可能性，后加 句子 。Maybe you are right.
may be，是情态动词+be的结构，意为“可能，也许”，后加名词、代词或形容词。He may be angry.
sound like+名词代词和从句：It sounds like you don’t know the truth.
It sounds like a good idea. sound+形容词，“听起来，好像”，The music sounds nice.
9. need 需要，实义动词need+名词，需要某物;
need to do sth.需要做某事，主语通常是人，表示人主动的动作：You need to listen carefully ring class.
need doing sth.主语通常是物，表示被动的动作：Your dirty clothes need washing.
10. get off (the bus) 下(公交车) get on 上车
11. agree 同意，赞同;
agree with sth. 同意某事 如：I agree with that idea.
agree to sb. 同意某人的意见 如：I agree to LiLei.
12. trouble问题，麻烦 ;be in trouble遇到麻烦，make trouble 制造麻烦 ，have trouble (in) doing sth. =have difficulties (in) doing sth做......有麻烦。
13. right away=right now=at once，意为 马上 。
14. advice [不可数名词]劝告，建议，向…征求意见， give sb. advice on sth.就某事给某人建议; advise [动词]
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
advise sb. doing sth.
advise sb.to do sth.和advise sb.doing sth.的区别
advise的用法搭配有两种：
advise sb.to do sth建议某人做某事
advise doing sth.建议做某事
如：He advised going to the movie.他建议去看电影.
He advised us to go to the movie.他建议我们去看电影.
请看下面这道题，该选哪个答案?是advise doing还是advise to do?
The husband advised_________to the south, but his wife advised him_________up the idea.
A. moving, givingB. to move, to giveC. moving, to giveD. to move, giving
【分析】此题容易误选A，因为许多学生都记住了“advise后接动词要用动名词而不用不定式”这一搭配规则。但此“规则”的表述是不准确的，准确的说法应该是：advise后接动词作宾语时，要用动名词，不用不定式;但若其后接的动词前有宾语，此动词用作宾语补足语时，则此动词要用不定式。即说advise doing sth (建议做某事)或advise sb to do sth (建议某人做某事)。类似情况的还有allow(允许)，permit(允许)，forbid(禁止)等动词，即：
allow doing sth允许做某事，allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事;
permit doing sth允许做某事，permit sb to do sth允许某人做某事;
forbid doing sth禁止做某事，forbid sb to do sth禁止某人做某事。
顺便说一句，要特别注意以上各句型后一结构的被动语态形式，如：
We don’t allow smoking in the lab.我们不准在实验室吸烟。
We don’t allow people to smoke in the lab.我们不准人们在实验室吸烟。
People are not allowed to smoke in the lab.人们不准在实验室吸烟。
八年级 英语知识点相关 文章 ：
1. 初二英语知识点总结
2. 最新人教版八年级上册英语知识点
3. 八年级上册英语知识点汇总
4. 八年级英语语法知识点归纳总结
5. 八年级上英语知识点总结
6. 八年级上册英语知识点人教版
7. 初二上册英语知识点
8. 初二英语语法知识点汇总
9. 八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳
㈣ 初二英语辅导知识点
对于英语，我们需要把陌生的单词片语和句型语法不断的熟悉和熟练，使之成为我们的一种习惯，把它变成我们的第二天性。下面是我给大家整理的一些初二英语的知识点，希望对大家有所帮助。
初二期末英语语法知识点 总结 归纳
1.主语：
表示 句子 所说的是“什么人”或“什么事儿”，一般由名词，代词或相当于名词的词或者 短语 充当
例如：Gina is from Australia.
She often goes to the movies.
This kind of juice tastes good!
2.谓语：
主语发出的动作。一般是有动作意义的动词。谓语和主语在人称和数两个方面必须保持一致。
例如： We are both quiet.
He has a smart phone.
You should study harder.
Her parents are teachers.
3. 宾语：
分为动词宾语和介词宾语，属于动作的承受者。
例如：He's playing soccer.
Good food and exercise help me to study harder.
4. 系动词：
表示状态或状态变化的动词，没有实际的动作意义。如 be, 感官系动词(look, sound, smell, taste 和 feel)、保持类系动词(keep, stay 和 remain)、状态变化类系动词(become、get、turn 和 go)等。
This picture looks so beautiful.
Keep working, you will see the post office on your right.
英语 八年级 上册知识点总结
一、 v+ do
1. Let sb do sth 让某人做某事
Let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事
2.why not do sth = why don’t you do sth 做什么怎么样 为什么不做?
Why not put on a raincoat， its raining outside. 外面在下雨，为什么不穿个雨衣呢?
3. Make sb do sth 使某人做某事
I will do my best to make my dream come true. 我会尽我所能去使我的梦想实现。
Make sb + adj 使某人………..
The story makes us happy。
二、v+ doing
1. practice doing sth 练习做某事 our English teacher told us to practice speaking English
every day。英语老师叫我们每天练习说英语。
2. finish doing sth 完成做某事 my mum asks me to finishing cleaning up my room before
she come from work。 妈妈要求我在她下班回来之前打扫干净我的房间。
3. Enjoy doing sth 享受做某事
The boys are enjoying playing basketball 孩子们正在操场上享受打 篮球 。
4. stand doing sth 忍受做某事她不能忍受欺骗他人
5. mind doing sth 介意做某事? 你介意开门吗?
6. keep doing sth. 继续做某事
She will keep fighting in this new semester. 在新学期，她将继续努力奋斗
初二 英语学习 方法 与技巧归纳
首先要教会科学的 学习方法 ，就是“三习”学习法。即：课前预先，课上学习，课后复习。预先发现重点.难点和疑点。学习时认真听讲.认真思考.复习时要归纳分析知识点使之形成知识版块，从而形成为自己头脑中的知识的一部分。学好语音和单词，用音形结合记忆法，拼读规则记忆法，分类记忆法，归纳记忆法，搭配记忆法，联想记忆法，卡片记忆法等。对话与课文要读准意群和句子。翻译要准确通顺，然后要背诵。听力要坚持每天抽时间读，听，说练习，并且有针对性地做些练习巩固。
关于语法，初二英语的语法点在初一的基础上有所深入，随着句型和词汇的扩展，语法似乎显得更加复杂。分散开来好像更加繁杂琐碎，半个学期下来好像突然出现很多个小点，记忆起来很麻烦。其实不然。初二的每一个知识点都是初一的稍加拓展，而且知识本身也是相互关联的。☆比如人称代词，这时的重点已经不是主格和宾格的区分，而是形容词形物主代词、名词性无主代词、反身代词在情景对话以及写作中的应用。还会涉及到形容词和副词的比较级、高级以及辨析名词的数、各种介词、基数词、序数词☆存在句、祈使句☆比如一般现在时，这时的重点已经不是表达习惯性动作，而是平率副词的使用规则。还有现在进行、过去进行等等时态的综合训练☆这时也开始深入了解引语的使用、宾语从句、条件状语从句。其实它们都是我们以前就见过的，甚至很早就见过了，现在我们只是通过更加深入系统的学习使自己在面对这些题时更加从容地得分，提高学习效率。其实语法是得分的方法，学习语法就是学习得分的方法：比如你看到了某个标志词，你就知道用什么时态;你认识了某个句型，你就知道该填哪个关键词。其实很快你就会知道语法比你想象得要简单。
学习英语 要脚踏实地，没有捷径，但死记硬背也不是好方法。要大声朗读，反复训练发音器官和耳朵，这样既可以提高听力，又可以改进口语发音，还记了单词。利用一些好的方法能够让你更好地学习英语。
初二英语辅导知识点相关 文章 ：
★ 初二英语语法知识点汇总
★ 10个初二英语重点知识点
★ 初二英语必考的十二个语法知识点
★ 初二英语期中复习知识点
★ 初二英语知识点归纳
★ 初二上册英语知识点
★ 初二上学期英语知识点
★ 初二英语下册知识点
★ 初二英语知识点总结
★ 初二英语句型知识点归纳总结
㈤ 初二英语知识点总结
初中英语知识点总结：初中二年级下册考点扫描
1. 不定代词/副词的运用;
2. 反身代词的用法;
3. 并列句;
4. 形容词和副词的比较等级;
5. 冠词的用法;
6. 动词的过去进行时;
初中英语知识点总结：初中二年级上册中考范例
搜集整理《初中英语知识点总结：初中二年级上册中考范例》供大家参考学习！
1. (2004年烟台市中考试题)
In the exam, the ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A. carefully, little B. more carefully, fewest C. more careful, fewer D. more careful, less
【解析】答案：C。该题考查的是形容词和副词的比较以及他们的比较等级的用法。第一个空应填形容词careful的比较级，因为它在句中作表语，第二个空应填few的比较级，因为它修饰的是复数可数名词。
2. (2004年河北省中考试题)
Bob never does his homework _________ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.
A. so careful B. as carefully as C. carefully D. as careful as
【解析】答案：B。该题考查的是形容词和副词的用法比较。该空应填副词，因为它修饰的是动词does。该题用的是not as+副词+as的结构，所以答案应是B。
3. (2004年重庆市中考试题)
That day I saw some parents _________ at the back of the classroom, ________ to the teacher.
A. sitting, listened B. sat, listened C. sitting, listening D. sat, listening
【解析】答案：C。该题考查的是see sb. doing sth.的句型结构和分词作状语的用法。第一个空stting在句中作saw的宾语补足语，第二个空listening做伴随状语。
4. (2004年杭州市中考试题)
You ________ open the door before the train gets into the station.
A. don’t have to B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. may not
【解析】答案:B。该题考查的是几个情态动词否定式的用法区别。don’t have to和needn’t的意思都是“不必”，may not的意思是“可以不”，只有mustn’t表示“不许”，“禁止”。
初中英语知识点总结：初中二年级上册考点扫描
搜集整理《初中英语知识点总结：初中二年级上册考点扫描》供大家参考学习！
1. be going to的用法;
2. 形容词的比较级、最高级;
3. 形容词和副词的比较
4. 一般过去时
5. 本单元学过的词汇、短语和句型;
6. 本单元学过的日常交际用语。
初中英语知识点总结：初中二年级上册名师讲解
搜集整理《初中英语知识点总结：初中二年级上册名师讲解》供大家参考学习！
1. on the street / in the street
表示“在街上”时，on the street 和 in the street 都可以，在美国多用on the street, 在英国多用in the street. 例如：We have a house in the street. 我们在街上有座房子。I met him on the street. 我在街上遇见了他。
2. would like / like
would like 和 like含义不同。like 意思是“喜欢”，“爱好”，而 would like 意思是“想要”。试比较： I like beer.=I’m fond of beer. 我喜欢喝啤酒。I’d like a glass of beer= I want a glass of beer. 我想要一杯啤酒。Do you like going to the cinema? 你喜欢看电影吗?Would you like to go to the cinema tonight? 你今晚想去看电影吗?
3. another / the other
(1)another 通常用于三个或三个以上或不确定数量中的任意一个人或 物体。 例如：
May I have another apple, please? 请在给我一个苹果好吗?
This coat is too small for me. Please show me another这件外套我穿太小，请再给我拿一件看看。
(2)the other 通常指两者中的另一个。例如：
He has two rulers. One is short. The other is long. 他有两把尺子，一把短的，另一把长的。 I have two brothers. One works in Xi’an . The other works in Beijing. 我有两个兄弟，一个在西安工作，另一个在北京工作。
4. have to /must
(1)have to和 must 都可以用来谈论义务，但用法略有不同。如果某人主观上觉得必须去做而又想去时，常用must。如果谈论某种来自“外界”的义务，常用have to。例如：I must stop smoking. 我必须戒烟。(自己想戒烟)They have to work for the boss.他们不得不为那个老板工作。(条件逼得他们去工作)
(2)have to 可用于多种时态，must 只能用于一般现在时。例如：
I’ll have to get up early tomorrow morning.明天早晨我必须早早起床。We had to work long hours every day in order to get more money.为了多挣钱，我们不得不每天长时间地工作。
(3)用于否定句时，mustn’t意思是“决不能”，“禁止”，而don’t have to意思是“不必”，相当于needn’t。例如：You mustn’t be late again next time.下一次你决不能再迟到。You don’t have to go there today. You can go there tomorrow.你今天不必到那里去了。你可以明天去。
5. hear sb. or sth.doing sth. / herar sb. or sth. do sth.
hear sb. or sth.doing sth.意思是“听到某人或某物在做某事”，而hear sb. or sth. do sth.意思“听到某人或某物做过某事”。试比较：I hear him singing an English song.听见他在唱英歌曲。
I heard him sing an English song.我听见他唱一首英文歌。
类似hear 这种用法的还有see, watch, listen, feel等感官动词。
6. any /some
any和some 都可以同不可数名词和可数名词的复数形式连用，但some一般用在肯定句中;any用在疑问句和否定句中。试比较：I want some money. 我想要点钱。Have you any money? 你有钱吗?I don’t have any money. 我一点钱也没有。
some 有时也用于疑问句，表示说话人期待一个肯定回答或鼓励人家说“是”。例如：
Would you like some more beer?请你再来点啤酒好吗?
Could I have some rice, please?请给我来点米饭好吗?
7. hear /listen to
listen to 和hear 都有“听”的意思，但含义有所不同。Listen to强调“听”的动作，hear 强调“听”的`结果。例如：Listen to me ,please! I’m going to tell you a story. 请听我说!我给你们讲个故事。
Listen! Can you hear someone crying in the next room? 听!你能听见有人在隔壁房间里哭吗?
I listened, but heard nothing.我听了听，但什么也听不见。
hear 后面如果接宾语从句，常常表示“听说”。例如：
I hear some foreign students will visit our school.我听说一些外国学生将要访问我们学校。
I hear there is going to be a film in our school this evening.我听说今晚我们学校要演一场电影。
8. Let’s… /Let us…
Let’s… 和Let us… 都表示“让我们……”, 如果us 包括听话人在内，其含义相同，附带问句用shall we. 如果us 不包括听话人在内，其含义不同，Let us…的附带问句要用will you。例如：Let’s go shopping, shall we? 我们去购物好吗?
9. take/ bring/ carry /get
这四个动词都有“拿”和“带”的意思，但含义有所不同。take意为“带走”，“拿走”，bring意为“带来”，“拿来”, get表示“到别的地方把某人或某物带来或拿来”，carry不强调方向，带有负重的意思。试比较：
My parents often take me there on holidays.我父母常常带我到那里去度假。
I’m going to take you to Beijing.我准备带你去北京。Bring me a cup of tea, please.请给我端杯茶来。
I’ll bring the book to you tomorrow.明天我把那本书给你带来。The waiter carried the me to the table服务员把肉送到桌上。The monkey carried the bag on her back.猴子把那个包背在背上。She went back to get her handbag.他折回去拿他的手提包。Let me get the doctor.让我去请医生吧。
10. far away /faraway
(1)far away是一个副词短语，意思是“很远”。例如：Some are far away. Some are nearer.有些离得很远，有些离得近一些的。The village is far away from here.那个村子离这儿很远。
(2)faraway是一个形容词，意思是“遥远的”，可以在句中作定语。例如：
He lives in faraway mountain village.他住在一个遥远的小山村。
11. find / look for
find和look for 都有“找”的意思，但含义不同。find 强调“找”的结果，而look for 强调“找”的过程。请看下列例句：He is looking for his bike.他在找他的自行车。I’m looking for my watch, but can’t find it.我在找我的手表，但是找不到。I hope you will soon find your lost ring.希望你尽快找到丢失的戒指。
另外，find还有“发现”;“感到”等意思。例如：I found a wallet in the desk.我在课桌里发现了一个钱包。
I find this book very interesting.我觉得这本书很有意思。
12. in front of /in the front of
In front of 表示在某物的前面，不在某物的范围内。In the front of 表示在某物的前部，在某物的范围内。试比较：My seat is in front of Mary’s.我的座位在玛丽座位的前面。
He is sitting in the front of the car with the driver.他和司机坐在小车的前部。
初中英语知识点总结：初中二年级上册重要语法
二.形容词的比较级、最高级
三.形容词和副词的比较
四.一般过去时
初中英语知识点总结：初中二年级上册交际用语
搜集整理《初中英语知识点总结：初中二年级上册交际用语》供大家参考学习！
III. 交际用语
1.Welcome backto school!
2.Excuse me. I’m sorry I’m late, because the traffic is bad.
3.It doesn’t matter.
4.Happy Teachers’ Day !
5.That’s a good idea.
6.What are you going to do?
7.Where are we going ?
8.What are we going to do ?
9.I’m good at…
10.It’s not far from…
11. Are you free tomorrow evening?
12.Would you and Lily like to come over to my home for Mid-Autumn Festival?
13.I’m glad you can come.
14.Thanks for asking us.
15.How about another one?
16.May I have a taste?
17.Let me walk with you.
18.What do you have to do?
19.Do you live on a farm?
20.Which do you like better, the city or the country?
21.Which do you like best, dogs, cats or chickens?
22.Shall we go at ten? Good idea!
23.---Let’s make it half past one. ---OK.
24.---Why not come a little earlier? ---All right.
25.Excuse me. Where’s the nearest post office, please?
26.It’s over there on the right.
27.I’m sorry I don’t know.
28.You’d better…
29.Thank you all the same.
30.Which bus do I take?
31.Go along this road.
32.What day was it yesterday?
33.I’m sorry to hear that.
34.I hope you’re better now.
35.Why did you call me?
36.I called to tell…
㈥ 初二英语必考知识点
每一发奋努力的背后，必有加倍的赏赐。学习外语并不难，学习外语就像交朋友一样，朋友是越交越熟的，天天见面，朋友之间就亲密无间了。不断重复和熟练，是学会英语的不二法门。下面是我给大家整理的一些初二英语的知识点，希望对大家有所帮助。
英语 八年级 上册知识点 总结
【重点 短语 】
1. have a soccer game 进行一场 足球 赛
2. fall ill 病倒了
3. be a little far from… 离……有点远
4. right away = at once 立刻;马上
5. miss a good chance 错过一个好机会
6. get/miss a goal 得到/失去一分
7. shame on sb. 为某人感到羞耻
8. do one’s best 尽某人的力
9. say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉
10. be sure to do sth. 确定做某事
11. be angry with… 生某人的气
12. with one’s help= with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下
13. serve food 上菜
14. turn up/down… 调高/低(音量)
15. keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事
16. in a minute 一分钟后;马上
17. on the phone 在电话中
18. take a seat 就坐
19. never mind 不要紧
20. a lot of traveling 一系列旅行
八年级上册英语期中知识点总结
1.过去发生或完成的动作对现在造成了一定的影响和后果;
2.结构：由助动词have/has+动词的过去分词构成;
肯定句
现在完成时的肯定句式是“have(has)+过去分词”。
注意：该句式中的have或has是助动词，has用于第三人称单数， 其它 人称一律用have。
疑问句
现在完成时的一般疑问句式是把助动词have或has提到主语之前。
回答：Yes,…have(has).
No,…haven’t(hasn’t).
否定句：
现在完成时的否定句式是“haven't(hasn't)+过去分词”。
3.现在完成时的时间状语:already,just,yet,since,ever,never;
4.与一般过去时的区别：一般过去时是强调动作在过去发生，而现在完成时是强调过去发生的动作对现在造成了影响和后果。
5.一般过去时的时间状语：yesterday,justnow,…ago,lastweek,2yearsago,in1980等。
例：
Weplanted(plant).
Ihavesent(send)theletter.
Hehascome(come)backhome,heiswatching(watch)TVnow.
Davidfinished(finish)hishomeworkjustnow.
Themonkeysarefull,becausewehavefed(feed)them.
A:Ihavelost(lose)mypurse!
B.Badluck!Whendidyoulose(lose)it?
A:Ilost(lose)itlastnight.
与现在完成时连用的几个副词：already,just,ever,yet,never
初二期末英语语法知识点总结归纳
1.由that引导，由于that没有任何意义，也不充当任何 句子 成分。因此that在非正式文体中可以省略。这类宾语从句通常表达一种陈述意义。
e.g.He told me (that) he would go to Wuhan.
Tom says (that) he must study hard.
She told me (that) she was a student.
(1)如果由and连接两个并列的宾语从句时，第二个that则不能省略。
e.g.She said she liked English very much and that she didn’t like math at all.
(2)常接that引导的宾语从句的谓语动词有：believe, expect, explain, feel, hear, hope, imagine, prefer, promise, report, say, see, tell, think, understand, warn, wish等。
2.由连接代词或连接副词who, whose, what, which, when, where, how, why引导，含有“谁、什么、哪个、什么时候、什么地方、怎样、为什么”等特殊疑问意义。
e.g.Do you know who they’re talking about?
Can you tell me what they’re looking for?
I don’t know where she has gone.
I wonder how she can find us.
She didn’t tell me where her hometown was.
3.由从属连词whether和if引导，含有“是否，能否，对否，有否”等一般疑问意义。
e.g.She asked me if I could help her.
Jim wanted to know whether I had taken his English book.
Please tell me whether you can come or not.
在这类宾语从句中要注意两点：
(1)if引导宾语从句和状语从句的区别
if引导宾语从句时意为“是否”，从句中该用什么时态就应用什么时态。
if引导条件状语从句时意为“假如”，从句中应用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
e.g.She wanted to know if you were a teacher.
I don’t know if the letter is yours.
They’ll go boating if it is fine tomorrow.
I’ll give it to her if she comes next week.
(2)if引导宾语从句时多数情况下可以与whether互换，但如果要突出“究竟是……还是不……”这层意思时，通常用whether，并在后面的加上“or not”，即一般要选择whether构成whether…or not的结构。
e.g.Please find out whether the money is his or not.
Let me know whether you can come or not.
I want to know whether you can help me or not.
初二英语必考知识点相关 文章 ：
★ 初二英语必考的十二个语法知识点
★ 初二英语知识点归纳
★ 初二英语知识点及语法
★ 初二英语语法知识点汇总
★ 初二英语五大常考题知识点
★ 初二英语知识点总结
★ 初二英语常考考点透析
★ 初二上册英语知识点
★ 初二英语的知识点
㈦ 八年级英语上册知识点归纳
故有知识的人，道义上有为后者代言的义务。人最容易丧失的是同情心，而杜甫就是一个正面例子。下面我给大家分享一些 八年级 英语上册知识点归纳，希望能够帮助大家，欢迎阅读!
八年级英语上册知识点1
I’m going to study computer science.
【重点词语/ 短语 用法解析】
1.want to be/become + (职业)名词 :“想要成为…..”
I want to be (be) a scientistwhen I grow up.
2.write stories 写 故事
tell stories 讲故事
3.keep on doing sth. 继续做某事(表动作的反复)
keeping doing sth. 保持做某事(表动作或状态的持续)
4. besure about +名/代/V-ing“肯定”
Are you sure about that?
make sure (that)+从句“…...确保...…”
Make sure that both doors are closed whenyou go out.
5.learn sth. We must learn English every day.
learn to do sth. I amgoing to learn to play ( play) the piano.
6. discuss v. 讨论;商量 名词是discussion
discuss with sb. 与某人讨论 :
Discuss this question with yourpartner.
Let’sdiscuss this problem. 让我们讨论一下这个问题。
All we need now is action, not discussion. 我们现在需要的是行动，不是讨论。
7. beable to do sth. 能够做某事
(1)can : can+动词原形，无人称和数的变化。只能用于一般现在时和一般过去时，不能用于将来时。
be able to + 动词原形，有人称和数的变化，可用于多种时态。
(2)can 常指客观上能够;be able to 更侧重于经过努力、克服一定困难有能力做成某事。
He will be able to(能够) speak English next year.(在此不能填can)
8.promise n. 承诺;诺言 v. 许诺;承诺;答应
make a promise(to sb) (对某人)许下诺言
keep a promise 遵守诺言
break a promise 违背诺言
promise (sb) to do sth. 许诺某人干某事
promise (sb) +that 从句
He promised to help me. 他许诺过要帮助我。
I promised that I study hard from nowon. 我承诺从现在起努力学习。
9.have to do with 关于;与……有关系
The book has to do with computers. 那本书与计算机有关。
10. takeup sth./doing sth.(尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做
I am going to take up cooking next year. 明年我将要学煮饭。
11. Sometimesthe resolutions may be too difficult to keep.
too+形容词/副词 to+动词原形，表示“太…...而不能...…”如：
The kid is too young to play thisgame. 这个小孩太小，不能玩这个游戏。
12.one’sown +名词 “某人自己的东西”， 强调某物为个人所有
my own book 我自己的书本
【重点语法】
一般将来时“am/is/are going to +动词原形”结构
1. 基本形式
否定式：am/is/are not going to +动词原形
一般疑问式：am/is/are +主语+ going to + 动词原形+其他?
特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词+一般疑问式?
He is going to spend his holidays in London. 他打算在伦敦度假。
Look at the dark clouds. There is going tobe a storm. 看那乌云，快要下雨了。
Is he going to collect any data forus? 他会帮我们收集数据吗?
What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天你打算作什么?
2. 基本用法
(1)表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算、计划要做某事。
Dad and I are going to watch an opera thisafternoon.
今天下午我和爸爸打算去看歌剧。
(2)表示根据目前某种迹象判断，某事非常有可能发生，表示推测。
Look! There come the dark clouds. It isgoing to rain.
瞧!乌云密集。天要下雨了。
八年级英语上册知识点2
Ifyou go to the party,
you’llhave a great time!
【重点词语/短语用法解析】
1. have agreat time 意为“玩得愉快”，=enjoy oneself, have fun, have a good /wonderful / nice time
have a great / good time in(doing) sth. 做某事很开心
2. ask sb.(not)to do sth. 要求某人(不)做某事
The teachers ask us to do (do)lots of homework.
3. order sth. from+地点“从某地订购食物”
I want to order some books fromthe book store.
4. keep…to oneself 保守秘密
5. unless conj. 除非;如果不
unless 引导的条件句表示在特定条件下，才决定做或不做一件事。=if...not
The concert will be held asschele unless there is a typhoon.= The concert will be held as schele ifthere is not a typhoon.
6. be afraidto do sth. 害怕干某事
I’m afraid to speak in front ofother people.
be afraid of sth. 害怕某事
He told me not to be afraid ofdifficulties.
be afraid +that从句
I’m afraid that I can’t finish ontime
7. be angry withsb.
We were angry with him forkeeping us waiting.
be angry at/about sth.
He is angry at/about your answer.
I was very angry at what he said.
8. in the end 最后;终于= at last/ finally
at the end of 在...末端;到...尽头
He married the nice girl in theend/at last/finally.
The school is at the end of thestreet.
9. careless adj. 粗心的; 反义词 ：careful， 意为“小心的”。
The boy is very careless. 这个男孩很粗心。
He is more careful than me. 他比我认真。
10. advise v.“劝告;建议”n. advice, 是不可数名词.
Give me some advice!
advise doing sth. 建议做某事。
advise sb.(not)to do sth. 建议某人(不)做某事
I advise waiting till the righttime. 我建议等到适当的时候。
I advise him not to sleep lateevery day. 我建议他不要每天睡懒觉。
11. It’s best (not)to do sth. 最好(不)做某事
It’s best to speak English everyday.
12. run away from“ 从…逃离” “逃避”
13. cut …in half “切成两半”
八年级英语上册知识点3
Can you come to my party?
【重点词语/短语用法解析】
1. one…another… 表示不确定数目中的另一个
one…theother… 表示两者中的另一个
I don't like this one, canyou show me another?
I have two brothers. One is a lawyer andthe other is a manager.
some…others…表示没有范围限定的“一些…...另一些...…”
some…theothers… 表示某一范围的“一些...…其余的…...”
Some go to school by bike and others go toschool by bus.
Some go to school by bike and the others goto school by bus.
2. invite v. 邀请 n. invitation
invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人干某事”
invite sb. to+地点名词
1) Mr. Green invited me to visit hisfactory last week.
2) Thanks a lot for your invitation
3) Thanks for inviting me to yourparty.
3.(1)What’s the date today? 意为“今天是几月几号?” It’s +月+日。
(2)What day isit today? 意为“今天是星期几?”It’s + 星期几。
—What’s thedate? —It’s September 10th.
—What day is it today? — It’s Wednesday.
4.have a lesson(class) 上课
have an English lesson
5.prepare v. 准备 n. preparation
prepare sth. “准备某物”，所准备的东西就是后面的宾语。
prepare for sth. “为……做准备”，指为后面的宾语做准备
prepare to do sth. “准备做某事”
6. bring...to…“带来”把某物从别的地方带到说话人的地方
take…to…“带去”把某物从说话的地方带到别处去。(两者方向相反)
Bring your homework here, and take the bookaway.
把你的作业拿过来，把这本书带走。
7.without(介词)没有 反义词：with“具有”
We can’tlive without water.
Jane is a beautiful girl with long hair.
8. sothat +从句： 以便于;目的是
I study hard so that I can get good grades.
9.surprise n. 惊奇
surprised adj. 感到惊奇的(指人)
surprising adj. 令人惊奇的(指物)
be surprised at sth.“惊奇于某事”
to one’ssurprise “令某人惊奇的是”
① I’m surprisedat the surprising news. 我对这个令人惊讶的消息感到很吃惊。
② To my surprise, he left withoutleaving a word. 令我惊奇的是，他一声不响地离开了。
10.look forward to (介词)+名/代/V-ing
I look forward to your reply. 我期待你的答复。
I look forward to seeing you again.
11.hear from sb. = get a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信。
I heard from my friends yesterday.=I got aletter from my friend yesterday.
12.the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式
Exercising is the best way to keep healthy.
13.how to do that. “该怎么做”，疑问词+to do sth常用来做宾语
I don’tknow how to make a banana milk shake.
I don’tknow what to do.
14.at the end of “在…末尾”
Now, it is at the end of 2014.
反义短语：at the beginning of “ 在…开始”
15.be glad/happy/sad to do sth.“很高兴/难过做某事
I am glad to see you.
16.reply to sb./sth.“回复…”
Reply in writing to the invitation “以写信形式回复这份 邀请函 ”
【重点语法】
一. 表示邀请的句型
1. Can/Could you…(come to my party)?
2. Would you like to..( Would youlike to my party)?
接受：Sure/Yes/Of course, I’d love/like to.
拒绝:：① I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to/must+V原 (陈述理由 )
② I’d love/liketo, but I … (理由)
3.I’mafraid not. I…(理由)
二. must与have to
1. must 表示主观“必须”;must 表示“主观上的要求”，无人称和时态的变化，否定回答: needn’t 或 don't have to (不必)。mustn’t 表示“禁止”.
2. have to表客观需要，有人称和时态变化，否: don’t / doesn’t /didn’t have to (没必要)
—Must I be home before eight o’clock? 8点之前我必须回家吗?
—Yes, you must. / No, you needn't. / No,you don't have to.
八年级英语上册知识点4
Howdo you make a banana milk shake?
【重点词语/短语用法解析】
1.cut是“切, 割”的意思，过去式为cut。
cut up 意为“切碎”
Cut up the bananas. = Cut the bananas up.
Cut it /them up.
2.turn on 打开, 接通(电流、煤气、水等)
turn off 关掉,截断(电流、煤气、水等)
turn up 开大,调高(音量、热量等)
turn down 调低,关小(音量、热量等)
3.one more thing 另外一件事情
another ten minutes 再多十分钟
数字+ more + 物品 指“另外的……
another + 数字 +物品 指“另外的……
当数字为one时，常与more连用或只用 another。
Give me two more hamburgers?
another two hamburgers
4. forgetto do sth. 忘记(去)做某事
forgetdoing sth. 忘记已做过某事。
5. It’s a time (for sb). to do sth. 该是(某人)做某事的时期了
It’stime (for sb.)to dosth. =It’s time for sth. 该是(某人)做某事的时间了。
It’sa time for you to study English.
It’stime for us to go to school.(It’s time for school.)
6.give thanks for +名/代V-ing “感恩...…”
We should give thanks for our parents.
He gave thanks for life and food.
7.Most Americans still celebrate this ideas of giving thanks by having a bigmeal.
by+sth./doing :
1)以…...方式 I study English by listening toEnglish songs.
2)在...…的旁边 I am sitting by the pool.
3)在...…之前 I have to go to school by 8:00.
4)搭乘 I go to school by bus.
8.Here is +名单(宾语) “这是…” 是倒装句
Here is a photo of my family.
Here are+名复
Here are some English books.
当宾语是代词时，要用顺装。如：Here you are.(对) Here are you.(错)
9.fill sth. with sth. 用...…把…...装满 (强调动作)
be full of“装满…”(强调状态)
I filled the cup with themilk.
The cup is full of the milk.
10.put…in(into)…把…...放到...… 里
11.cover…with…用…...覆盖
12.cut …into把…...切成...… Cut the apple into four pieces.
cutup… 切碎
13.serve v. 服务 n. service
serve +名/代“提供…” The shop serves nice food.
serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. Serve it to your friends with some vegetables.
serve sb. with sth. “用某物招待某人” Serve the guests with some tea.
【重点语法】
名词：名词是表示人、事物、地方、现象及 其它 抽象概念名称的词。
一、名词分为专有名词和普通名词。
专有名词是表示具体的人、事物、地点、或机构等的专有名称。
如：Guangzhou，Mike，UNESCO等。
专有名词一般情况下第一个字母要大写。
普通名词是表示一类人、事物或抽象概念的名称。
如：police，eggs，rice等。
二、普通名词又可分为个体名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词。
个体名词：表示某一类人或某一类东西中的个体。
如：monkey，panda，ruler，boy等。
集体名词：表示一群人或一类事物的总称。
如：family，police，class，people等。
物质名词：表示无法分为个体或不具备确定形状和大小的实物。
如：Water，air，milk等。
抽象名词：表示抽象概念词。
如：hope，love，spirit。
英语的名词有可数名词和不可数名词两种。
一般来说，个体名词和集体名词多为可数名词，物质名词和抽象名词多为不可数名词。
三、名词单数变复数的规则 总结
1. 规则变化
(1)一般在名词词尾加"-s"，
map—maps地图
bird—birds鸟
orange—oranges 桔子
bike—bikes自行车
(2)以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词加"-es"
box—boxes盒子
class—classes班级
watch—watches手表
dish-dishes盘，碟子，餐具
(3)以o结尾的无生命的名词后面加"-s"
photo—photos相片
radio—radios收音机
zoo—zoos动物园
以o结尾的有生命的名词后面加"-es"
tomato—tomatoes西红柿
potato—potatoes薯仔
hero—heroes英雄
negro—negroes黑人
(4)以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i加"-es "
baby—babies婴儿
family—families家庭
以元音字母加y结尾的名词直接加"-s"
boy—boys男孩
toy—toys 玩具
(5)以fe或f结尾的名词，把fe或f变为v加”-es “
knife—knives小刀
wife—wives妻子
leaf—leaves树叶。
2. 不规则变化
(1)child---children
foot---feet
tooth---teeth
mouse---mice
man---men
woman---women
注意：与 man 和 woman构成的合成词，其复数形式也是 -men 和-women。
如：an Englishman，two Englishmen。
但German不是合成词，故复数形式为Germans。
Bowman是姓，其复数是the Bowmans。
(2)单复同形的名词
如：deer鹿，sheep绵羊，fish鱼，
Chinese中国人，Japanese日本人
li里，jin斤，yuan元
注意：除人民币元、角、分外，美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。如:
a dollar, two dollars; a meter, two meters
(3)集体名词，以单数形式出现，但实为复数。
如：people人， police警察，cattle牛等本身就是复数，不能说 a people，apolice，a cattle.
但可以说 a person，a policeman，a head of cattle
theEnglish，the British，theFrench，the Chinese，the Japanese，the Swiss 等名词，表示国民总称时，作复数用。
如：The Chinese are hard-working and brave.
中国人民是勤劳勇敢的。
3. 以s结尾，仍为单数的名词
(1)maths数学，politics政治(学)，physics物理学等学科名词，为不可数名词，是单数。
(2)news消息、新闻是不可数名词。
(3)the United States美国，the United Nations联合国应视为单数。
The United Nations was organized in 1945. 联合国是1945年组建起来的。
(4)以复数形式出现的书名，剧名，报纸，杂志名，也视为单数。
"The Arabian Nights" is a very interesting story-book.
<<一千零一夜>>是一本非常有趣的故事书。
4. 注意两点
(1)表示由两部分构成的东西，如：glasses (眼镜) trousers, clothes 若表达具体数目，要借助数量词 pair(对，双); suit(套);a pair of glasses; two pairs of trousers
(2)还有一些名词，其复数形式有时可表示特别意思，如：goods货物，waters水域，fishes(各种)鱼
四、不可数名词
不可数名词意味着这些名词只能是单数，没有复数形式，不能与数目字如one, two等连用，也不能加不定冠词a(n)。
不可数名词没有单数、复数之分，但我们在生活中有时候又必需给这些词计量，我们于是采用这种 方法 ：a+表示这些东西的单位+of+不可数名词，
如：acup of tea，a box of milk，apiece of paper等。
如果为了表示多个的概念，我们就将表示这些东西的单位变成复数即可。
如：acup of tea---3 cups of tea，a box of milk---12 boxes ofmilk，A piece of paper---100 pieces of paper
【注意】
a. 当物质名词转化为个体名词时为可数。例如：
Cakeis a kind of food. 蛋糕 是一种食物(不可数)
Thesecakes are sweet.这些蛋糕很好吃。(可数)
b. 当物质名词表示该物质的种类时，可数。例如：
Thisfactory proces steel.这个工厂生产钢材。(不可数)
Weneed various steels.我们需要各种各样的钢材。(可数)
c. 当物质名词表示份数时，可数。例如：
Our country is famous for tea. 我国因茶叶而闻名。
Twoteas, please. 请来两杯茶。
d. 抽象名词表示具体的事例时也可数。例如：
fourfreedoms 四大自由
thefour modernizations 四个现代化
八年级英语上册知识点5
Will people have robots?
【重点词语/短语用法解析】
1.many+可数名词 许多......
much+不可数名词 许多......
2.live to be+基数词 + years old“活到...…岁”
3. bein great danger 处在极大的危险中
4.play a part in +名/代/V-ing. 参与某事/做某事
Everyone should play a part in saving theearth.
5.help (sb.) with sth. 帮助(某人)做某事
He often helps me with my English.
help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助(某人)做……
He often helps me study English.
help oneself ( to ) 自用(食物等)
Help yourself to the fish. 请随便吃鱼
6.the same as… 和……一样...... 反义短语：be different from
7. It takes/took/will take sb. some time to do sth. 某人花了……时间做某事(时态根据具体情况决定)
It takes me an hour to get to my office.
spend time/moneyon sth. 在……上花费时间(金钱)
sb. spend time/money (in) doing sth. 花费时间(金钱)做某事。
I spent two hours on this math problem. 这道数学题花了我个小时。
They spent two years building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。
8.hundreds of + 名词复数 许多/大量......
数词+hundred + 名词复数 几百......
类似的数词还有thousand(千) , million(万)
There are four hundred students in ourgrade.
There are hundreds of tourists in Beijingevery year.
9.ring 在…期间
ring the vacation/the daytime/the weekend
10.the meaning of …的意思
Can you tell me the meaning of the words?
【重点语法】
一般将来时
一、一般将来时的含义
一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或状态，或将来经常发生的动作或状态。
二、一般将来时的基本结构
1. will/shall+动词原形
will 在陈述句中用于各种人称;shall用于第一人称，常被will 所代替。
否定式：will not=won't;shall not=shan't
一般疑问式：will/shall+主语+动词原形+其他?
特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词+一般疑问式?
Iwill/shall do a better job next time. 下次我要做得好些。
Oiland water will not mix. 油和水没法混在一起。
—Willhe help you with your English tonight? 今天晚上他会帮助你 学习英语 吗?
—Yes,he will./No, he won't. 是的，他会。/不，他不会。
—Whenwill you arrive for America? 你什么时候去美国?
—Tomorrow. 明天。
2.am/is/are going to +动词原形
否定式：am/is/are not going to +动词原形
一般疑问式：am/is/are +主语+ going to + 动词原形+其他?
特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词+一般疑问式?
He isgoing to spend his holidays in London. 他打算在伦敦度假。
Lookat the dark clouds. There is going to be a storm. 看那乌云，快要下雨了。
Is hegoing to collect any data for us? 他会帮我们收集数据吗?
Whatare you going to do tomorrow? 明天你打算作什么?
三、一般将来时的用法
will+动词原形与am/is/are going to +动词原形的用法虽然都表示将来发生动作或情况，一般情况下能互换。但它们的用法是有区别的。
1.will主要用于在以下三个方面：
(1)表示主观意愿的将来。
Theywill go to visit the factory tomorrow.
明天他们将去厂参观工厂。
I’ll come with Wang Bing, Liu Tao and Yang Ling.
我将和王兵、刘涛、杨玲一起来。
(2)表示不以人的意志为转移的客观的将来。
Todayis Saturday. Tomorrow will be Sunday.
今天是星期六。明天是(将)是星期日。
Hewill be thirty years old this time next year.
明年这个时候他就(将)三十岁。
(3)表示临时决定，通常用于对话中。
—Maryhas been ill for a week.
玛丽病了一周了。
—Oh,I didn't know. I will go and see her.
噢，我不知道。我去看看她。
2. begoing to主要用于一下两个方面：
(1)表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算、计划要做某事。
Dadand I are going to watch an opera this afternoon.
今天下午我和爸爸打算去看歌剧。
(2)表示根据目前某种迹象判断，某事非常有可能发生，表示推测。
Look!There come the dark clouds. It is going to rain.
瞧!乌云密集。天要下雨了。
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㈧ 人教版八年级上册英语语法题
如果说创新是成功的常青树，那么知识就是滋养的长流水;如果说潜能是创造力的根基，那么知识就是潜能的主要内容。下面给大家分享一些关于人教版 八年级 上册英语语法题，希望对大家有所帮助。
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(10分)
1.Did you decide ___________________(visit) your grandparents?
2.There are many ____________________ (different) between them.
3.I can’t stand _________________ (hear) the bad news.
4.Lucy and Lily are the ____________________ (win) of the talent show.
5.This shirt isn’t as ___________________ (good) as that one.
6.He is the _____________________ (bad) student in his class.
7.The news ___________________ (be) so terrible that we all can’t stand.
8.I really enjoyed ____________________ (walk) around town.
9.It is good to relax by ___________________ (use) internet.
10.Did you have fun __________________ (play) at the party?
二、句型转换(10分 )
1.I go to dance three times a week.(对划线部分提问)
___________ ____________ do you go to dance?
2.Do you want to come? (同义句) ___________you _________ to come?
3.Tom isn’t as good as Tim at playing the drum.(同义句)
Tim is _______ at playing the drum __________Tom.
4.She is taller than any other student in her class.(同义句)
She is _________ __________ student in her class.
5.I think my mother is smarter than my father.(否定句)
I _____ _______ my mother ___________ smarter than my father.
6.What do you think of the movie?(同义句)
_________ __________ ________ ________ the movie?
三、单项选择(25分)
( )1.Lily _________ stay at home because of the bad weather.
A.had to B.must to C.must D.should
( )2.There is __________ junk food here,and it is __________ terrible.
A.too much,too much B.much too,much too
C.too much,much too D.much too, much too
( )3.—Do you enjoy ____ here? —No,I want ______ there by bike.
A.walking,to go B.to walk, to go
C.walking,going D.to walk, going
( )4.We stopped___and___because we were tired and thirsty.
A.working,to drink B.to work, drinking
C.to work, to drink D.working,drinking
( )5.He likes playing _____ tennis,and he dislikes playing _____ drum.
A., B., the C.the, D.the,the
( )6.Lisa is _________ than her sister.
A.more smarter B.much smarter
C.more smart D.very smarter
( )7.She often pratices ____ English by ____to the foreigners.
A.speaking,talking B.to speak, to talk
C.speaking,to talk D.to speak, talking
( )8.He is different___ his brother,but he is similar __ his father.
A.from, from B.to, to C.from, to D.to, from
( )9.He often ____ jokes and makes us ______ .
A.talks,laugh B.tells, laugh C.talks, to laugh D.tells, to laugh
( )10.Thanks _________ me!
A.for tell B.to tell C.to telling D.for telling
( )11.— ____is it from your home? —10 minutes by bus.
A.How far B.How long
C.How often D.How soon
( )12.Parents usually _____ a role in _____ their kids.
A.play,helping B.make, helping C.play,help D.make,help
( )13.Students should study hard to make their dreams ______.
A.come out B.come up
C.come true D.come on
( )14.I can’t stand _ the noisy music,let him it.
A. hearing, stop B.to hear,stop
C.hearing,to stop D.to hear, to stop
( )15.—Would you mind _________ Mickey Mouse? —No, I enjoy _________ it.
A.watching, watching B.to watch, to watch
C.watching, to watch D.to watch, watching
( )16.If I have __,I can do___.
A.enoght time, enogh well B.enough time,well enough
C.time enough, enough well D.time enough,well enogh
( )17.We had a good time ___because of the fine weather.
A.to dance B.at dancing C.dancing D.of dancing
( )18. _____ it rained heavy, ____ went on visiting.
A.Though, but B.But, though C.Though, D.Because,
( )19. In our city, it’s __in July, but it’s even ____in August .
A. hotter, hottest B. hot, hot C. hotter, hot D. hot, hotter
( )20. Jay Chou’s music sounds________. I like it very much.
A. nice B. well C. bad D. quickly
( )21.We ________ TV when the telephone rang.
A. watched B. were watching C. watch D. are watching
( )22. It’s very important ___us _______English well.
A. of …learning B. for… learning C. of…to learn D. for…to learn
( )23. The policeman asked the children____ in the street.
A. not to play B. to not play C. don’t play D. playing
( )24. I ____go to bed ____ I finished my homework.
A. didn’t, when B. /, until C. didn’t, until D.won’t, until
( )25. All the people should do their best __________ the work.
A. to finish B. finish C. finished D. finishing
( )26.Tara and her sister quiet and they sports.
A.are both,both like B.are both, like both
C.both are, both like D.both are,like both
( )27.If you want to be a student helper, you must be good children.
A.at B.with C.for D.in
( )28.Tom can play drums,but Sam can play tennis.
A.the,the B.the,/ C./,the D./,/
( )29.Lily’s books are new than .
A.we B.us C.our D.ours
( )30. —Have you seen the funny movie Let the Bullet Fly? —Yes，it made me ___________ many times.
A.laugh B. cry C. Sleep D. sing
四、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Mary’s brother is as __________ (health) as her sister.
2. My pen is new,but hers is ___________(new) than mine..
3. It’s necessary for us ______________ (learn) English well.
4. The storybook is ____________________ (interest) of the three.
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㈨ 英语知识竞猜题目 八年级
一、词汇考查。
A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. You can’t get out of your seat ring the ____ __ (fly), because it’s dangerous.
2. When that plane took off, this one has already landed in the airport_______ (safe).
3. I’m going to the _______ (barber) to get my hair cut.
4. This film is very ________ (surprise) and I’m __________ (surprise) at it.
B.根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. What s________ clothes you’re wearing today! You look so funny.
2. Their father went to Shanghai on b__________ not for leisure.
3. Lucy, have you ever spoken to a f__________ to practice your English?
4.We must think more others, we must not think only of _________(我们).
5.A_________ (事实)speaks louder than words.
二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1. —What_____ you_____(do) when he arrived? —I ___________(watch) TV at that time.
2. When I___________ (walk) in the street, I__________ (meet) my best friend Jim.
3. Mum_________ (buy) my father a nice coat and a pair of trousers last Sunday.
4. While my parents were doing some cleaning, my sister_________ (shout) to me loudly.
5. When he saw the thief steeling things in the office, he closed the door and ________ (call) the police.
6. I first met my girl friend two years ago, she__________ (work) in the supermarket.
7. Thank you for_________ (teach) us so well, my dear teacher.
8. What________ your parents_________ (do) at nine o’clock last night?
三、句型转换。
1. David was in the barber’s when the UFO arrived. （对划线部分提问）
____________________ David when the UFO arrived?
2. We were listening to the teacher carefully when she came in. （对划线部分提问）
___________________ you _____________ when she came in?
3. Lily followed her father to see her mother in hospital. （同义句）
Lily _____________________ her father to see her mother in hospital.
4. Tom had a traffic accident yesterday. （同义句）
A traffic accident____________________________ Tom yesterday.
5. She was so tired; it’s difficult for her to arrive on time. （同义句）
She was _____________ tired _______________arrive on time.
四、单项选择。
( ) 1. I met a friend of mine_____ I was walking in the park.
A. before B. when C. after D. if
( ) 2. We’ll go for a walk if it_____ tomorrow.
A. will not rain B. isn’t raining C. doesn’t rain D. isn’t rain
( ) 3. I met Li Lei_____ hospital last Sunday. He was ill_____ hospital then.
A. in the, in the B. in, in the C. in the, in D. in, in
( ) 4. Grandma is now at _____.
A. the doctor’s B. the doctors C. the doctor D. a doctor’s
( ) 5. You go to see a doctor in a hospital. When he asks you, “What’s your trouble?” You should say“_____.”
A .I’m feeling terrible B. Don’t trouble me.
C. Give me some medicine, please D. Please take care of me
( ) 6. When you are_____ trouble, why not phone the_____?
A. at, police B. in, policeman C. in, police D. at, policeman
( ) 7. ____ useful invention the computer is!
A. What a B. What an C. How a D. How an
( ) 8. I can’t find____ to sit on the crowded bus.
A. nowhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. everywhere
( ) 9. My mother was cooking while I____ the radio.
A. listened to B. have listened to C. was listening to D. is listening to
( ) 10. ______ TV at that time?
A. Did you watch B. Have you watched C. Were you watching D. Are you watching
( ) 11.They arrived____ Paris ____ a winter evening.
A. at, in B. to, on C. in, on D. in, at
( ) 12. Mr. Green told us____ too much time____ reading novels.
A. don’t take; on B. not to take; in C. not to spend; in D. don’t to spend; on
( ) 13. Do you know_____?
A. what he happened B. what the matter is with him.
C. what happened to him D. what did he happened
( ) 14. The thief_____ the purse and _____.
A. drops, run after B. droped, ran away C. dropped, run away D. dropped, ran away
( ) 15.People in China are always dressed ____ their best clothes _____ New Year’s Day.
A. at, in B. to, on C. in, on D. in, at
五、完形填空。
It is well-known that English go out always with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why? 1 the weather in Britain often changes quickly. It is not very usual for the same kind of weather to 2 long.
Spring can be rainy or windy 3 the weather is getting warmer and you can hope for more sunny days. In fact there 4 as much sunshine in spring as in summer. Summer is 5 time for visitors to go to the seaside and other places of interest. The weather can be sunny and nice. People often go out to have a walk or swim. Autumn is a beautiful season 6 trees in the woods and parks changing color. During autumn, it is still nice to be outside, too. In winter, it gets cold. It may snow, especially on high lands and in the north. There are 7 very strong winds in this season.
January and February are the coldest 8 of the year, while the warmest months 9 often July and August. The difference in temperature 10 winter and summer is not so great in Britain. The average(平均) temperature for winter is about 4.5○, and for summer, it’s about 15.5○
( ) 1.A. For B. As C. Because D. So
( ) 2.A. make B. stay C. change D. take
( ) 3.A. but B. and C. or D. for
( ) 4.A. can B. can be C. have D. can have
( ) 5.A. the earliest B. the latest C. the worst D. the best
( ) 6.A. with B. like C. without D. from
( ) 7.A. also B. too C. either D. neither
( ) 8.A. seasons B. weather C. months D. years
( ) 9.A. is B. are C. was D. were
( ) 10.A. in B. on C. of D. between
六、阅读理解。
A
Mr. Green asked a lot of questions about the buses. But Sam couldn’t answer them. Here’s a timetable. Friends, after you read it, can you answer Mr. Green’s questions?
Timetable
STOP
BUS 1
BUS 2
BUS 3
BUS 4
Ferry
6:00
6:30
7:00
7:30
Old street
6:10
6:40
7:10
7:40
Park
6:25
6:55
7:25
7:55
New Street
6:30
7:00
7:30
8:00
Hotel
6:35
7:05
7:35
-
Playground
6:40
7:10
7:40
8:05
Hospital
7:00
-
8:00
8:25
Market
7:00
7:30
8:10
8:35
( )1. How many stops are there between the Ferry and the Market?
A. Five B. Six C. Seven D. Eight
( )2. How often does the bus get to the New Street?
A. Every half an hour B. Every twenty minutes C. Every ten minutes D. No answer
( )3. At what time does Bus Four leave the Hotel?
A. Seven fifty-five B. Eight o’clock C. Five minutes past eight D. No answer
( )4. I work in the hospital. It is quite near the bus stop. Only three minutes’ walk. I must reach the hospital at eight o’clock. Which bus should I take?
A. The first bus B. The second bus C. The third bus D. The fourth bus
( )5. I start my work at 8:00. I have breakfast at 7:30. Before breakfast, I must get to the market. Which bus should I take?
A. The first bus. B. The second bus. C. The third bus. D. The fourth bus.
B
The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up(混淆) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at your mistakes you make. Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important things for learning English is: “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”
( ) 6. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is_____.
A. writing in it B. using it C. listening to it D. learning its grammar
( ) 7. What should you do in learning English?
A. We should be careful not to make any mistakes.
B. We should write as quickly as we can.
C. We should speak English as much as we can.
D. we should laugh more often.
( ) 8. When people laugh at your mistakes, you should_____.
A. not care B. be happy C. feel worried D. be unhappy
( ) 9. When you make a mistake, you should_____.
A. keep quiet B. get angry C. be kind D. keep your sense of humor
( ) 10. The story tells us that_____.
A. only foolish (愚蠢的) people make mistakes B. few people make mistakes
C. people never make mistakes D. there is no one who doesn’t make mistakes
七、根据汉语提示完成英语句子。
1.当飞机起飞的时候, 天正下着大雪。
It _______________________ heavily when the plane____________________.
2.他们起得很早, 以便能赶上第一班车。
They got up early_____________________ they could ___________________the first bus.
3.孩子们穿上最好的衣服来庆祝春节。
The children ____________________ their best clothes to ___________ the Spring Festival.
4.瞧, 孩子们正在追逐一只小猫。
Look! The children_________________________________ a small cat.
5.我女儿正在写信时, 其他的孩子都在外面玩耍。
My daughter was writing a letter___________ the other children ___________outside.
一、A)1.flight 2.safely 3.barber’s 4.surprising; surprised
B)1. strange 2. business 3. foreigner 4.ourselves 5.Action
二、1.were, doing, was watching 2.was walking, met 3.bought 4.was shouting
5. called 6. was working 7.teaching 8.were doing
三、1.Where was 2.What were, doing 3.went with 4.happened to 5.too, to
四、1-5. BCCAA 6-10. CACCC 11-15. CCCDC
五、1-5. CBABD 6-10. AACBD
六、1-5. BADAA 6-10. BCADD
七、1.was snowing; took off 2.so that, catch 3.are dressed in, celebrate
4.are chasing after 5. while, were playing
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