❶ 七年级下册英语第十单元语法点
Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?
.
.decide to do sth
all day
二.重点句子和注意事项
1.Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.
Where did they go on vacation? They went to New York City.
Where did he go on vacation? He stayed at home.
Where did she go on vacation? She visited her uncle.
2. Did you/he/she/they go to Central Park?
Yes, I/he/she/they did.
No, I/he/she/they didn’t.
3. How were the movies? They were fantastic
4. have fun doing something干某事有乐趣
=enjoy oneself doing something
We have fun learning and speaking English .
We enjoy ourselves learning and speaking English .
我们学英语有很多乐趣.
5. find sb. doing sth. 发现某人在干某事find sb. do sth. 发现某人干过某事
I find him reading the novel (小说).
I found him go into the room .
6. corner角落,角,拐角处
in the corner 在角落里(指在建筑物里面)
at the corner 在拐角处(指在建筑物外面或道路的拐角)
My bike is at the corner .
7. be lost 迷路了=get lost , lost (adj.)
The girl was lost in the big city .
8. help sb. (to) do sth.=help sb for sth 帮助某人干某事
He always helps us learn English
9. make sb. do sth. 让/使某人干某事 let / have sb. do sth. do前不带to
The movie makes me relaxing.
Let the boy do his homework alone.
10. feel+ adj. 感到...
I feel hungry / tired /happy / excited
11. decide to do sth. 决定干某事
They decided to go to Hainan on vacation
❷ 七年级英语下册的知识点
故有知识的人,道义上有为后者代言的义务。人最容易丧失的是同情心,而杜甫就是一个正面例子。下面我给大家分享一些 七年级英语 下册的知识,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!
七年级英语下册的知识1
How was your school trip?
重点 短语
1. school trip 学校旅行
2. go for a walk 去散步
3. milk a cow 挤牛奶
4. ride a horse 骑马
5. feed chickens 喂鸡
6. talk with a farmer 与农民交谈
7. take some photos 照相
8. ask some questions 问一些问题
9. grow apples 种苹果
10. show sb. around splace. 带某人逛某地
11. learn a lot 学到许多
12. pick some strawberries 摘草莓
13. last week 上周
14.In the countryside 在乡村
15. visit my grandparents 拜访 我的祖父母
16. go fishing 去钓鱼
17. sound good 听起来很好
18. climb the mountains 去爬山
19. play some games 玩一些游戏
20. visit a museum 参观博物馆
21. visit a fire station 参观消防站
22.draw pictures 画画
23. go on a school trip 去旅行
24 visit the science museum 参观科技博物馆
25. how to make a model robot 如何制作机器人模型
26. gift shop 礼品店
27. buy sth for sb. 为某人买某物
28. all in all 总得来说
29. be interested in... 对…感兴趣
30. be expensive 昂贵的
31. not...at all 一点儿也不
重点句型
1.—Did you see any cows?
你见到奶牛了吗
一Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.
我见到了而且见到了很多很多
2.—Did Carol take any photos?
罗尔拍照片了吗?
—Yes, she did.
是的,她拍了。
3.—Hi, Eric, How was your trip last week?
你好,Eric,上周旅游怎么样?
一It was excellent. I visited my grandparents in the countryside.
精彩极了,我还去乡下看望了爷爷奶奶。
4.We had so much fun!
我们玩得非常开心!
5.I took a lot of great photos, too.
我也拍了好多精彩照片。
6. All in all, it was an exciting day.
总之,这是令人兴奋的一天。
7. I’m not interested in that.
我对此并不感兴趣。
七年级英语下册的知识2
I’d like some noodles?
重点短语
1. would like sth 想要某物
2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事
3. put on 穿上,戴上
4. take one’s order 点菜
5. in the beef noodles 在牛肉面里
6. mapo tofu with rice 麻婆豆腐外带大米
7. what kind of noodles 什么种类的面条
8. a large bowl of noodles 一大碗面条
9. a medium bowl of noodles 一中碗面
10. a small bowl of noodles 一小碗面条
11. what size 什么尺寸
12.May I take your order? 可以点餐了么?
13. beef noodles with carrots 带有胡萝卜的牛肉面
14. green tea 绿茶
15. orange juice 橙汁
16. around the world 世界各地
17. in different countries 在不同的国家
18. birthday cakes with candles 带蜡烛的生日 蛋糕
19. the birthday person 寿星
20.make a wish 许愿
21. blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛
22. in one go 一口气,一次性的
23. come true 实现
24. get popular 变得流行, 受欢迎
25. long noodles 长寿面
26. cut up 切碎/断
27. a symbol of long life 长寿的象征
28. be different 不同的
29. be the same 一样的
30. bring good luck to sb. 带给某人幸运
31. have different kinds of … 有不同种类的......
重点句型
1. What would you like?
您需要什么?
2. I'm not sure yet. Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles?
牛肉面里有蔬菜吗?
3. Yes, there are some tomatoes.
有,里面有西红柿。
4. OK, I’d like the beef noodles, please.
好的,我就吃牛肉面了。
5. I like mplings、fish and orange juice.
我喜欢吃饺子、鱼及喝橙汁。
6. I don't like onions,green tea or porridge.
我不喜欢吃洋葱,也不喜欢喝绿茶和粥。
7. What kind of noodles would you like?
您要什么面?
8. I’d like beef noodles, please.
就要牛肉面吧。
9. What size would you like?
您要什么碗的面?
10. I’d like a large bowl, please.
就来大碗的吧。
七年级英语下册的知识3
What does he look like?
重点短语
1. look like 看起来像
2. short/long/curly/straight hair 短/长/卷/直 发
2. medium height 中等身高
3. medium build 中等身材
4. be a little late 有点儿晚
5. wear glasses 戴眼镜
6. See you later then. 那么回头见。
7. a big nose 大鼻子
8.a small mouth 小嘴巴
9. big eyes 一双大眼睛
10. blonde hair 金黄色头发
11. a long face 一个长脸
12. a round face 圆脸
13. have an interesting job 有一份有趣的工作
14.police artist 警局绘画师
15. draw a picture of the criminal 画一个罪犯的像
16. in newspapers 在报纸上
17. on television=on TV 在电视上
18.each criminal 同一个罪犯
19. describe the same person differently 描述同样的人不同
20. real criminal 真正的罪犯
21. in the end 最后
22. first of all 首先;第一
23. wear jeans 穿牛仔裤
24. wear sports shoes 穿运动鞋
25. have(has) straight brown hair 有一头直棕色头发
26. be short /tall 矮/高的
重点句型
1.I may be a little late.
我或许要晚一会儿。
2. He isn’t tall or short.
他个头既不髙也不矮。
3.—What does he look like?
他长什么样?
—He's really tall.
他长得确实高。
4—What does she look like?
她长什么样?
—She has long straight hair.
她留着长直发。
5.—What do they look like?
他们长什么样?
—They’re of medium build.
他们中等身材。
6.—Do they have straight or curly hair?
他们留有直发还是卷发?
—They have curly hair.
他们留有卷发。
7. Is he tall or short?
他个头高还是矮呢?
8.He isn’t tall or short He’s of medium height.
他既不髙也不矮,中等个头。
9.What does your favorite teacher look like?
你最喜欢的老师长什么样?
10. And he's really handsome.
而且他的确帅气。
11.She has blonde hair.
她长着一头金发。
12.Many people don't always see things the same way so they may describe the same people differently.
人们并非总是以同样的方式看待事物,所以他们会将同一个人描述得不一样。
七年级英语下册的知识4
Is there a post office near here?
重点短语
1. near here 在这儿附近
2. post office 邮局
3. police station 警察局
4. pay phone 付费电话
5. on Bridge Street 在桥街
6. across from 在…对面
7. next to… 在…旁边
8. between...and... 在…和…中间
9. in front of… 在……前面
10. behind… 在…后面
11. on Center Street 在中心街
12. far from … 远离…
13. go along 沿着
14. turn right/ left 向右/左转
15. at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口
16. on one’s left/right 在某人的左边/右边
17. spend time (in) doing 花费时间做某事
18. watch sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
19. look like 看起来像
20. love the clean air and sunshine 喜爱清新的空气和阳光
21. the best things 最好的事情
22. be free 免费的
23.cross Center street 穿过中心街
24. have to do sth. 不得不做某事
25. a noisy neighborhood 喧闹的街区
26.get to the library easily 很容易到达图书馆
27. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
28. go shopping 去购物
29. be busy 忙的
30. make the foods 做食物
重点句型
1.—Where are the pay phones?
付费电话在什么地方?
—They’re between the post office and the library.
在邮局与图书馆之间。
2.How can I help you?
需要我帮忙吗?
3.I’m new in town.
我新来此镇。
4.To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.
赛去那儿的话,我通常步行外出,在大桥路向右拐。
5.The best things in life are free!
生活中最美好的东西是免费的呀!
6. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there.
图书馆很安静,我喜欢在那儿看书。
7.Turn right at the first crossing and the resturant on your left.
在第一个十字路口向右拐,饭馆就在你左边。
8.Thank you very much.
非常感谢。
9.You’re welcome.
不客气。
七年级英语下册的知识5
It’s raining !
重点短语
1.How is the weather...?=What’s the weather like...? 天气怎么样?
2.in the rainy weather 在雨天
3.talk about the weather with friends 和朋友谈论天气
4.play computer games 玩电脑游戏
5.watch TV 看电视
6.How’s it going? 一切还好么?.
7.not bad 不坏,不错
8. at the park= in the park 在公园
9.sound like 听起来像
10.have a good time 玩得开心;过得愉快
11.study at sb’s home 在某人的家中学习
12. take a message for sb. 为某人带消息
13. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
14. call sb. back (给某人)回电话
15. no problem 没问题
16. do one’s homework 做某人的作业
17. right now 现在;立即;马上
18. study English 学习英语
19. have a great time doing 开心做某事
20. summer school 暑期学习班
21. visit some of my old friends 拜访我的一些老朋友
22. be happy to do sth. 高兴做某事
23. sit by the pool 坐在 游泳 池边
24. drink orange juice 喝橙汁
25. summer vacation 暑假
26. study hard 努力学习
27. be on vacation 在度假
28. write to sb. 给某人写信
29. in your country 在你的国家
30. next month 下个月
31. for three hours 三个小时
32. wear hats 戴帽子
33. take a photo of sb. 给某人照相
34. speak to sb. 给某人谈话
重点句型
1. Hello,Rick speaking.
喂,我是里克。
2. Hi Rick, It’s Steve.
里克你好,我是史蒂夫。
3. —How’s it going?
近来可好?
—Not bad, thanks.
马马虎虎,谢谢。
4.Sounds like you’re having a good time.
听起来你玩得好开心。
5.Could you just tell him to call me back?
你能否叫他给我回个电话?
6. She is working here and I'm going to summer school.
她在这里上班,而我呢,将要去上博假学习班。
7. 一How's the weather?
天气怎么样?
—It's cloudy. /It's sunny. /It's rainy.
多云/阳光明媚/天正下雨呢。
8.He’s studying at his friend’s home.
他正在朋友家学习呢。
9.I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.
现在我在加令大看望我姑姑,玩得非常开心。
10.The weather here is cool and cloudy,just right for walking.
这儿的天气凉爽,正好适宜于散步。
11. I'm studying English and I'm learning a lot.
我正在学习英语且收获颇丰。
12. How’s your summer vacation going?
暑假过得怎么样?
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❸ 7年级下册英语书第10单元知识点
在当今的社会,学好英语是非常必要的。那7年级下册英语书第10单元知识点都有哪些呢?下面我给你分享7年级下册英语书第10单元知识点,欢迎阅读。
7年级下册英语书第10单元知识点
Unit10 I’d like some noodles.
话题:订餐
1能够听懂并学会订餐用语,读懂有关食品菜单 教学目标:○
2掌握常见的食物名称 ○
1would like的用法 重点:○
重点句型:----What kind of noodles would you like?你想要哪种面条?
---I’d like beef noodles, please. 我想要牛肉面。
---What size would you like? 你想要多大的?
---I’d like a large bowl, please. 我想要一份大碗的。
---Would you like a large bowl? 你想要一份大碗的吗?
Yes, please. 是的。
重点短语:would like take one’s order beef soup one bowl of what size mapo tofu with rice what kind small/medium/large bowl green tea orange juice around the world birthday cake the number of make a wish blow out in one go come true
cut up bring good luck to be short of 知识点:
1. would like
1would like用来表达意愿,愿意,和want意思接近,但比want语气委婉,客气,具体用○
法如下:
(1)后接名词或代词,表示具体“要”某样东西。
I would like some bananas. 我要一些香蕉。
(2)would like to do sth. 想要做某事,常用于有礼貌地提出邀请,请求或建议。 We’d like to go to the park on Saturday. 我们想周六去公园。
(3)would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
I’d like you to meet my classmates.
2would like的固定句型: ○
Would you like some„?你想要一些„„吗?
该句型常用于征求对方意见。肯定回答常用“Yes, please.”否定回答常用No, thanks.需要特别注意的是,在该句型中要用some,而不用any,以表示说话人希望得到肯定回答。 ---Would you like some bread?
你想要一些面包吗?
---Yes, please.
是的,我想要。
---No, thanks.
不,谢谢。
Would you like to do„?你愿意去做„„吗?
该句型表示向对方有礼貌地提出建议或发出邀请,其中Like可用love替换。肯定回答是Yes, I’d love to. 否定回答是,Sorry. 或者I’d love to, but„等。
7年级下册英语书第10单元习题
一、词汇(A) 写单词 (10)
country with long history.
2. Here is the m________. What would you like to eat?
3. Why are you late? Tell me your r__________.
4. He has two bowls of r________ every day..
5.—What’s yo? —It’s 558 Bridge Street.
6. I’m a little h7.He usually o___________ food and drink in this restaurant.
8.____________ is the fifth day of a week.
of noodles in this shop.
10. We have many great s______________ in the restaurant.
B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空。(20)
1. There __________(be) some _________(beef )and __________(egg) in the noodles.
2. There_________(be) some onions and ______________(mutton) in the bowl.
3. I would like you _____________(come) to my house.
4. Look, they __________(buy) fruit and vegetables in the market.
5. Would you like some juice _____________(drink)?
6. She _______(have) an egg, a small bowl of _________(chicken) noodles and two
_________ (potato)every day. xK b1 . Co m
7. I like ___________(listen) to the pop music and ___________(watch) TV.
8. They would like _________(see) the __________(animal) in the zoo.
9.Would you like to drink __________(apple) or _________(orange) juice?
10. There are some ________(tomato) and _______ (porridge) on the table.
11.He is _________ (like) his father.
二、句型转换(20)
1. He’d like a 对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ bowl of porridge _______ he _________?
2. My father would like beef mplings.(同义句)My father would like ________ ________ _________.
3. Can I help you?(同义句)________ can I ________ ________ you?
4. She wants to eat mplings. (同义句)She ______ ______ to eat mplings.
5. I’d like ______ ______ noodles ______ you like? ______ you _______? w W w .x K b 1 .c o M ______ _______ ______ the large bowl of noodles?
8. I like rice and fish. (否定句) I _____ ______ rice ______ fish.
9. He wants to have beef for lunch.(同义句)He _______ _______ to ______ beef for lunch.
10. He and I go to see the movie. (同义句)He ______ to see the movie______ me. the boy ?
三、根据汉语提示完成句子.(15)
1.我们也有上好的沙拉,还有饮料和绿茶
We _____ have ______ _____ , drinks and ______ ______
2. 我想要一个中等的甜点.I’d like a _________ ________ ,please
3. 我不喜欢汉堡包 沙拉和汤。I don’t like _______,________ _______ _______
4.你想要订购比萨饼吗?欢迎到比萨饼房来._____ you ______ ________ _____ a pizza ? _______ to Pizza ______
5.你穿几码的鞋?_______ _________ shoes _______ you _______?
6. 早餐你想吃什么?_________ ________ you ________ ________ breakfast?
7. 你妹妹长得怎样?______ ________ your sister _______ _____? 新 课 标 第 一 网
8. 她有点瘦,中等高度,金黄色的长发
She _____of medium height, but _______ ________bit thin, and she _______ long and blonde hair.
9.他想要哪种类型的面条?________ kind of noodles _____ he like?
10.我想要有羊肉和西红柿的饺子。I'd like a bowl of mplings ______mutton and________.
四、单选(20)
1. Jim doesn’t like tomatoes,potatoes ___ cabbages.. A. and B. with C.or D. for
2. There ________ some food on the table. A. have B. are C. is D. has
3.----Do you like to see ______ fish? ----Yes, and I also like to eat ______ fish.
A. a little, many B. a few, much C. much, many D. a few, many
4. Do you like noodles ________ chicken? A. with B. of C. in D. to
5.—What size shoes do you want? —________.
A. Small shoes B. Size 36 C.36 size D. Big shoes
6. There are ________ tomatoes on the table. A. many B. much C. a little D. any
7. --Would you like _____tea with ice in it? -- Yes, _____
A. any, please B. some, please C. any, will D. some, will X k B 1 . c o m
8. The noodles with orange juice ______ only $1.5. A. is B. are C. for D. with
9.My daughter likes to eat mplings ______ noodles. She doesn’t like cooking _____ swimming.
A. and; and B. and; or C. or, or D. or, and
10. My family usually ______ bread,eggs and milk _____ breakfast.
A. has; for B. eat; for C. have; for D. have; on
11. It’s 11 o’clock. Please ________ our lunch. A. ordering B. order C. to order D. orders
12.—Would you like a cup of tea? —______.
A. I’d love B. Yes,please C. No,I wouldn’t D. Sorry
13. We have music _____ Monday and Wednesday. A. in B. on C. at D. /
14. He likes English ________ it’s fun. A. when B. why C. because D. where
15. They usually go ______ home ______ lunch. A. to; for B. to; at C. at; in D. /; for
16. How much ________ your shoes? A. is B. are C. be D. am
17.________ is your address? A. Where B. Which C. What D. How
18. My brother ________ mplings with beef very much,but I don’t. X|k | B| 1 . c|O |m
A. like B. wouldn’t like C. doesn’t like D. would like
19. I’d like ________ an action movie. A. see B. to see D. seeing D. watch
20. I with Mike ____ English now. A. reads B. is reading C. read D. am reading
❹ 急求人教版英语七年级下册第10单元Section A的知识总结!!!
Unit10易混词语精练与点拨
一、 think of, think about, think over
1. What do you ___________ the movie?
2. I’d like more time to _________ it _______.
3. Let’s ____________ where to go.
【答案】1. think of 2. think over 3. think about
【点拨】think of 意思是“认为”,用来询问对人或物的看法。
think about的意思是“考虑”,也有“回想,想起”的意思。
think over的意思是“仔细思考”,如果是代词,则应该放在think与over之间。
二、 like, enjoy
1. I _____________ reading English stories.
2. Tina _________ going to the party.
3. They __________ to go shopping.
【答案】1. like/enjoy 2. likes/enjoys 3. enjoy
【点拨】 like与enjoy都有“喜欢”的意思,通常情况下可以互换,但二者侧重点有不同。
like“喜欢,爱好”,表示对某人,某事发生兴趣,并积极参加。like后还可以接动词不定式,构成like to do sth.
enjoy“喜欢”,后面接动名词或名词,侧重“欣赏,享受”的意思。还有enjoy oneself“玩得高兴”的意思。
三、find, find out, look for
1. I can’t _________ my dog.
2. Let’s __________ how many people come from the U.S.A.
3. I’m __________ my key everywhere, but I can’t __________ it.
【答案】1. find 2. find out 3. looking for, find
【点拨】find 意思是“找到”,强调找的结果,find还有“发现”的意思,但通常指的是偶然的发现。
find out的意思是“了解,查明,弄清楚”,指通过一定的努力,经过观察,探索而发现事实的真相等。
look for的意思是“寻找”,指找的过程。
第10单元疑难问答
1. Today it rained, so we went to a museum. 今天天下雨,所以我去了博物馆。
【问】 此句可以用because表达吗?
【答】可以,但不能直接替换。because引导表示原因的句子,引导表示结果的句子。此句子可以改写为:Because today it rained, we went to a museum. 值得注意的是,because和so不能同时使用,这点与汉语不一样。
2. I found a small boy crying in the corner. 我发现一个小孩在拐角处哭。
【问】句中的crying可以用to cry吗?
【答】不能。 在短语find sb. doing sth.中,非谓语动词只能用doing形式,不用不定式。又如:
I found nobody swimming in the river. 我没有发现任何人在河里游泳。
The old man found a thief running over the wall. 这个老人看见小偷在翻墙。
3. That made me feel happy. 那让我感到高兴。
【问】 应用made时,要注意些什么?
【答】 made是make的过去式。make通常有两种用法:
1. make sb./sth. +adj “让某人(某物)处于……状态” 如:
Please make our school clean. 请保持我们学校的卫生。
The rain makes me unhappy. 这场雨使我不高兴。
2. make sb. do sth. “使某人作某事”
The teacher always makes us do lots of homework. 这教师总是让我们做大量的家庭作业。
4. Today the weather was cool, so we decided to play tennis. 今天天气很凉爽, 所以我们决定去打网球。
【问】decide后除接动词不定式外,还可以接名词或动名词吗?
【答】 可以。不过不能直接接名词或动名词,需要借助于介词on, 构成“decide on sth./doing sth.”结构。
I wanted to go hiking, but at last I decided on going fishing.
开始我想去爬山,但最终我决定去钓鱼。
They didn’t want to go to Japan, they decided on the USA.
他们不想去 日本,就决定去美国了
❺ 人教版七年级英语下册知识点
学会整合知识点。把需要学习的信息、掌握的知识分类,做成 思维导图 或知识点卡片,会让你的大脑、思维条理清醒,方便记忆、温习、掌握。同时,要学会把新知识和已学知识联系起来,不断糅合、完善你的知识体系。这样能够促进理解,加深记忆。下面是我为您整理的《七年级下册英语知识点归纳 总结 》,仅供大家参考。
人教版 七年级英语 下册知识点
1. across from …… 在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面
2. next to…… 紧靠…… next to the supermarket 紧靠超市
3. between……and…… 在……和……之间
between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间
among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间
4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom. 课室前面有棵树。
in the front of…… 在……(内)的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.课室内的前部有张桌子。
5. behind…… 在……后面 behind my house 在我家后面
6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
on the left/right of……在某物的左/右边 on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边
on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my left在我左边
7. go straight 一直走
8. down /along……沿着……(街道 down/along Center Street 沿着中央街
9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近
10 welcome to…… 欢迎来到……
11. take /have a walk 散步
12. the beginning of…… ……的开始,前端
at the beginning of…… 在……的开始,前端 in the beginning 起初,一开始
13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心,过得愉快
14. have a good trip 旅途愉快
15. take a taxi 坐出租车
16. 到达:get to +地方get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家 arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing. arrive at +小地方I arrive at the bank. reach +地方
17.go across 从物体表面横过 go across the street横过马路
go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest穿过树林
18.on + 街道的名称。 Eg: on Center Street
at + 具体门牌号+街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street
重难点解析
1.enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣,喜爱做某事 I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。
到目前为止,我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy,都是要带 doing.
I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。
2.hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。
hope +从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。
(从句即是一个小 句子 ,这个小句子又放在大句子中,从属于大句子,所以叫从句。如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句,它又放在I hope 的后面,形成句中有句。)
3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子。
If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱,我就会去月球。
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
如果你饿了的话,你可以在超市买一些食物。
人教版七年级英语下册知识点
短语 :
1.do one’s homework 做某人的作业 do housework 做家务
2.talk on the phone 在电话里交谈, talk about……谈论…… talk to(with)sb 和某人交谈
3.write a letter 写信 write a letter to sb 给某人写信
4.play with…… 和……一起玩
5.watch TV看电视 TV show 电视节目
6.wait for sb/sth 等待某人/某物
7.some of…… ……中的一些
8.in the first photo 在第一张照片里(介词用in,序数词前面有the)
in the last photo 在最后一张照片里 a photo of one’s family 某人的家庭照片
9.at the mall 在购物街 at/in the library 在图书室 at/in the pool 在 游泳 池
10.read a book = read books = do some reading看书阅读
11.thanks for = thank you for为某事而感谢(后接动词要用v-ing)
重点句式:
1. 他正在干什么? What is he doing? 他正在吃饭。He is eating dinner.
他正在哪里吃饭?Where is he eating dinner他正在家里吃饭。He is eating dinner at home.
2. 你想什么时候去?When do you want to go? 让我们六点钟去吧。Let’s go at six o’clock.
3. 他正在等什么? What is he waiting for? 他正在等公交车。 He is waiting for a bus.
4. 他们正在和谁说话? Who are they talking with?
他们正在和Miss Wu说话。They are talking with Miss Wu.
5. 你们正在谈论什么? What are you talking about?
我们正在谈论天气。We are talking about the weather.
6. 他们都正在去上学。They are all going to school.
7.这儿是一些我的照片。Here are some of my photos.
这儿是一些肉。 Here is some of meat.(some of meat不可数,故用is)
8.谢谢你帮我买这本书。 Thank you for helping me buy this book.
9.family 家;家庭。强调“整体”,是单数;强调“成员”时,是复数。
His family has a shower. 他们家有一个淋浴。
His family are watching TV. 他全家在看电视。
人教版七年级英语下册知识点
短语:
1 want to do sth 想要作某事
2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物 / 把某物给某人
3 help sb do sth 帮助某人作某事 Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.
4 help sb with sth 帮助某人谋事 Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home
5 in the day 在白天
6 at night 在晚上
7 talk with/ to sb 和----谈话
8 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.
9 in a hospital 在医院
10 work/ study hard 努力工
11 Evening Newspaper 晚报
重点句式:
1 询问职业的特殊疑问词是what; 有三种主要句式
① What + is / are + sb? Eg. What is your mother?
② What + does/ do + sb + do? Eg. What does his brother do?
③ What + is/ are + 名词所有格/ 形容词性物主代词 + job? Eg . what is your job?
2 People give me their money or get their money from me.
3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.
4 I like talking to people.
5 I work late. I’m very busy when people go out to dinners.
6 Where does your sister work?
7 then we have a job for you as a waiter.
8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter.
9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends?
10 We are an international school for children of 5-12.
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❻ 英语七年级下册知识点
知识是一切力量的源泉,是文人骚客抒发豪情壮志的资本;是国家兴旺发达,科学发展的力量源泉;是人们独立于世界 文化 之林的基石。下面我给大家分享一些英语七年级下册知识点,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!
英语七年级下册知识点1
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
1.情态动词(can,can't, must,mustn't) 助动词(do,does,don't,doesn't),let后面接的动词用原型
2. play+ the/a/an/one's+ 乐器 play the guitar 弹吉他 play his guitar弹他的吉他
pay +球类/棋类/游戏类 play chess 下 国际象棋 play computer games玩电脑游戏
play with sb./sth.和某人玩/ 玩某物
改错题: Can you play the chess? 把the 去掉
Tom always plays the computer games on weekends. 把the 去掉
Lucy can play violin very well. 在play 与 violin之间加the
3.join 参加社团、组织、团体 join the +社团、组织、团体 be in 成为…成员
4.4个说的区别:say+内容 say it in English用英语说它
speak+语言 speak English说英语 speak a little English说一点英语
talk 谈论 talk about sth 谈论某事 talk with sb 与某人交谈 talk to sb跟某人说
tell 告诉,讲述 tell sb(not)to do sth告诉某人(不要)做某事 tell stories讲 故事
5. want(sb)to do sth想(让某人)做某事
help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 help sb. with (doing)sth.在某方面帮助某人
like to do sth. 或者 like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
need to do sth.需要做某事 help oneself to 随便享用
with sb’s help= with the help of sb在某人的帮助下
6.4个也的区别:too 肯定句末 (前面加逗号)
either否定句末(前面加逗号)
also 1.放在行为动词之前; 2. be /助动词/情态动词之后
as well 口语中(前面不加逗号)
7. be good at+ V-ing=do well in+ V-ing擅长于
be good for 对…有益 (be bad for对…有害)
be good to 对…友好 (good 可用friendly,nice,kind替换)
be good with和…相处好
8.特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+一般疑问句
9.How/ what about+V-ing …怎么样?(表建议)
10.感官动词(look, sound, taste, smell, feel)+adj/ like
改错题:It tastes well. 把well 改为good.
11.选择疑问句:回答不能直接用Yes或者No,要从中选择一个回答
Can you play the guitar or the violin?
I can play the guitar.不能用yes或者no来回答
12.students wanted for school show(wanted表示招募,含有被动意义)
13.把某物展示给某人看show sth to sb=show sb sth 给某人展示某物
把某物给予某人 give sth to sb=give sb sth给予某人某物
买某物给某人 buy sth for sb.=buy sb sth给某人买某物
14.be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth忙着做某事
15.be free= have time有时间,有空
16.have friends= make friends交朋友
17.call sb at +电话号码 拨打…号码找某人
18.on the weekend= on weekends在周末
19.English-speaking students 说英语的学生(带有连词符,有形容词性质)
20.do kung fu表演功夫
英语七年级下册知识点2
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
1.问时间用what time几点?询问时刻,钟点when什么时候,几点..
what time is it?=What is the time?几点了?
at+钟点 at 7 o’clock at noon/ at night(ring/ in the day)
on+ 具体某天、星期、特指的一天 on April 1st on Sunday on school mornings/nights
in +年、月、上午、下午、晚上
2.时间读法:顺读法 at eight five 在8:05分 eight thirty 8:30 eight fifteen 8:15
逆读法:分钟≤30用past five past eight(8:05) half past eight(8:30)
分钟>30用to a quarter to ten(9:45)
整点用 …o’clock 7 o’clock(7:00)
3.3个穿的区别:wear 表状态,接服装、手套、眼镜、香水等
put on 表动作,接服装
dress 表动作,接sb/ oneself 给某人穿衣服 get dressed穿衣
4.from…to…从.…到… between…and…在…和…之间 either…or… 要么…要么
5.(be/ arrive) late for (school/class/work)
6.频度副词(1.放在行为动词前2.放在be /助动词/情态动词后)
always总是 usually通常 often经常 sometimes有时 never决不
7.一段时间前面要用介词for for half an hour持续半个小时
wait for hours for the bus等公车等了数小时
8.eat/ have+食物+ for+ breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper
eat/have+ breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper
eat/have+ a/an+形容词 +breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper
吃一个有营养的早餐 have a good/great breakfast
8.either…or连接两个主语时,遵循就近原则
(1) Either Tony or his sisters wash the dishes.
此句与wash接近的主语是sisters,复数形式,用原型
(2) Either Tony's sisters or Tony washes the dishes.
此句与wash接近的主语是Tony,单数形式,所以动词用三单形式,以sh结尾的动词,加es.
9.a lot of=lots of "许多,大量" 后面接可数名词的复数,或者不可数名词
some 一些,后面接可数名词的复数,或者不可数名词
many许多、大量,修饰可数名词复数 too many太多,修饰可数名词复数
much许多、大量,修饰不可数名词 too much太多,修饰不可数名词
much too“实在太”修饰形容词或副词
10.It is +adj+for sb +to do sth (adj修饰to do sth)做某事对于某人来说……
It is important for me to learn English.学英语对于我来说很重要。
11. It takes sb. +时间+ to do sth. 做某事花费某人…时间
It takes me five minutes to walk to school.走路去学校大约花费我5分钟时间。
英语七年级下册知识点3
Unit 3 How do you get to school?
1.疑问词
①how 如何(方式),询问交通方式 How do you go home? I walk/ride my bike.
②how long 多长(时间)答语常用“(For/ about +)时间段”
③how far多远(距离)答语常用“(It’s +)数词 +miles/ meters/ kilometers/ride/walk..
例子:1.__ does it take you to get from your home to school? 从你家到学校大约花费多长时间?
---It's about twenty minutes.大约20分钟
A. How long B. How far C. How D. What time 此处选A.
2. ___ is it from your home to school? It's about twenty minutes' bus ride.大约20分钟的公车旅程.
A. How long B. How far C. How D. What time 此处选B.
④how often多久一次(频率)答语常用“Always/ often/ every day/…”或 “次数+时间”等表频率的状语
⑤how many多少个(询问可数名词的数量多少)
⑥how much多少(询问不可数名词数量的多少,比如牛奶、面包等);还可询问价格,多少钱
⑦how old 多少岁 (询问年龄)
why为什么(原因,由because引出答语) what什么 who谁
2.宾语从句要用陈述句语序
Mary wants to know where Bob lives.玛丽想知道鲍勃住哪里。
Mary wants to know how far it is from your home to school.玛丽想知道你家到学校有多远。
3.stop sb from doing sth阻止做某事
stop to do 停下来去做其他事 stop doing 停止正在做的事
4.what do you think of/ about…?= how do you like…?你认为…怎么样?
5.He is 11 years old.他11岁。
He is an 11-year-old boy.他是一个11岁的男孩。
6.many students= many of the students许多学生
7.be afraid of(doing)sth 害怕某事 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
8.come true实现
9.he is like a father to me (like"像",属于介词)他像一位父亲一样待我。
10. leave +地点 离开某地 leave for+地点 "出发前往某地"
leave sth.+地点 把某物遗忘在某地....
11.cross 是动词 across是介词 cross the river=go across the river过河
12.thanks for +n/ V-ing
Thanks for your help/ thanks for helping me.谢谢你的帮助/谢谢帮助我。
13.交通方式
(1)用介词。在 句子 中做方式状语,放句末,句中还需有其他动词做谓语。
①by +交通工具名词(中间无需任何修饰)
By bus/ bike/ car/ taxi/ ship/ boat/ plane/ subway/ train……
②in/ on +冠词/物主代词/指示代词 +交通工具名词
in +a/ his/ the+ car 比较封闭的交通工具,用in
On+ a/ his/ the+ bus/ bike/ship/ train/ horse/ motorbike敞开式的交通工具用on
③on foot 步行
(2)用动词。在句子中做谓语,一般放主语后,句中不需再加动词做谓语。
①take + a/ the +交通工具名词 take a bus/ plane/ ship/ train
ride+ a/the/one's +bike
②walk/ drive/ ride/ fly to……(后面接here,there,home等地点副词时,省略介词to。)如步行回家:walk home drive there 开车去那里
I take the bus to school.= I go to school by bus.我坐公车去学校。
She rides her bike to the library.=She goes/gets to the library by bike.她骑自行车去图书馆
Tom walks home.=Tom goes/gets home on foot.他步行回家。
改错题:1)He takes the subway get to school. 此处应把get去掉。句子中已有谓语动词take.
2)Tony goes to school take train.
此处应把take改为by.句中已有动词goes,不能再用动词take,只能用介词by
14.名词所有格
①一般情况加’s Tom’s pen ②以s结尾加’ the teachers’ desk
③表示几个人共同拥有,在最后一个名词后加’s Mike and John’s desk
④表示每个人各自拥有,在每个名词后加’s Mike’s and John’s desks
英语七年级下册知识点4
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
1.祈使句(变否定在句首+don’t)
①Be型(be +表语),否定形式:don’t + be +表语 Be quiet,please. Don’t be late!
②Do型(实义动词+其他),否定形式:Don’t / Do not +实义动词的原型+其他
Come here,please. Don’t play football here.
③Let型(let sb do sth),否定形式:don’t + let sb do sth或者let sb not do sth
④No+n/ V-ing No photos /mobile;No talking/ fighting
2. in class在课堂上 in the classroom 在教室 run in the hallway 在走廊里奔跑
3.be on time准时 be quiet 保持安静 keep quiet 保持安静 Don't be noisy.别吵
4.listen to music 听音乐 clean the/one's room 打扫房间
5.(have a)fight with sb和某人打架 read a book/ read books 看书 watch TV 看电视
6.eat outside出去吃饭 do (one's) homework 做作业
7.Must 与have to
(1)must 表示说话人主观上的看法,意为“必须”。
have to 表示客观的需要或责任,意为“不得不,必须”,后接动词原形。
(2)must没有人称,时态和数的变化。
have to 有人称,数,时态的变化,其第三人称单数形式为 has to ,构成否定句或疑 问句时借助动词do/ does。
(3)have to的否定式是needn’t=don’t / doesn’t have to (不必要);
must的否定式是must not/ mustn’t(一定不能,不允许)。
8.bring…to…带来.... take …to… 带走,拿走,带去…
9.practice (doing)sth练习(做)某事
10. wash/ do the dishes洗餐具
11.break/ follow(obey)the rules 违反/遵守(服从)规则
12.be strict with sb/ oneself 对某人严格 be strict in sth对某事严格。
13.make one’s/ the bed整理床铺
14.get to+地点, reach+地点到达
arrive in+大地点(Beijing/the city) arrive at+小地点(bus stop),
(如果后面接地点的副词home,here或there ,就不用介词in ,at, to)
15. remember to do记得去做某事 remember doing sth记得做过某事
forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事
16. have fun doing sth做某事很开心 enjoy oneself doing sth.做某事很开心
have a good/ great/ nice time+doing sth.做某事很开心 have time to do sth.有时间做某事
英语七年级下册知识点5
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?
1.回答why的提问要用because
2. kind①种类②善良的,友好的=friendly③有点..
kind of 相当于副词,修饰形容词或副词,意为“稍微,有点”,与a little相近
a kind of 意为“一种”,some kinds of 意为“几种”,all kinds of 意为“各种各样的”。这里的kind 是“种,类,属”的意思,修饰名词
Pandas are kind of interesting. 熊猫有点有趣。
3.Why not =Why don’t you+V原 你为什么不…?
4.walk on one’s legs/ hands on 意为“用…方式行走” go on a ropeway
5.all day 整天 sleep all day整天睡觉
6.来自be/ come from where do they come from?=where are they from?
7.be in great danger处于极大危险之中be out of danger脱离危险
8.one of +名词复数...... .…之一 The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols.
9.get lost迷路 be lost 迷路
10.with/ without "有/ 没有" 属于介词
11.a symbol of……的一种象征 This is a symbol of good luck.这是好运的一种象征
12.由…制造 be made of能看出原材料 be made from 看不出原材料
be made in+地点 表产地
13.cut down 砍到 动副结构(代词必须放中间,名词可放中间或者后面)
cut it down (不能说cut down it ) cut them down(不能说cut down them)
cut down the trees=cut the trees down砍树
14.learn to do sth. 学习做某事
15.(1)动词三单形式,以s,x,ch,sh结尾的动词,加es.
watch-watches wash-washes do-does have-has
teach-teaches brush-brushes go-goes relax-relaxes
cross-crosses finish-finishes
(2)名词复数形式,以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词,加es。
bus-buses watch-watches dish-dishes box-boxes
class-classes
(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的,把y变i,再+es story-stories strawberry-strawberries
(4)people"人;人们",为集体名词,不需要再加s。life-lives
不可数名词: work工作,homework作业, housework家务 practice实践
exercise①"锻炼"不可数名词,②"练习",可数名词
16.an elephant an animal an exercise an+interesting/important/easy/English+名词
a uniform a 10-year-old boy an 11-year-old boy an 8-year-old girl
英语七年级下册知识点相关 文章 :
★ 英语七年级下册各单元知识点总复习
★ 人教版七年级下册英语unit 1-4知识点汇总
★ 七年级英语下册语法重点知识点总结
★ 七年级英语下册12个模块知识点总结
★ 初一下册英语知识点汇总
★ 七年级英语语法知识点整理
★ 七年级英语下册语法总结
★ 七年级下册英语知识点笔记
★ 人教版英语七年级下册知识点
★ 初一英语全册语法知识点汇总
❼ 初一英语下册语法知识点
有书好好读,有书赶快读,读书的时间不多。只要我们刻苦拼搏、一心向上,就一定能取得令人满意的成绩。下面是我为您整理的《人教版七年级下册英语知识点 总结 》,仅供大家参考。
初一英语下册语法知识点
1、can+动词原形,它不随主语和数而变化。
(1)含有can的肯定句:主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。
(2)变一般疑问句时,把can提前:Can+主语+动词原形+其他?
肯定回答:Yes,主语+can。否定回答:No,主语+can't.
(3)含有can的否定句:主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。
(4)含有can的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他?
2、may+动词的原形。(may为情态动词)一般疑问句是把may提前,
肯定回答是:Yes,主语 +may。否定回答是:No,主语+mustn't。或please don't。
join+某个组织,俱乐部,party,参军,党派等 “加入”
Join sb. “参加到某人中” join in (doing)sth “加入做......,参加某个活动” Join in=take part in +活动,比赛
3、说某种语言:speak+语言 4、play+球、棋、牌;play+the+乐器。
5、擅长于(做)什么:be good at +名词/动ing
6、帮助某人做某事:help sb. (to ) do sth. help sb. with sth.
7、我能知道你名字吗?May I know your name?
8、想要做什么:want to do sth 例如:I want to learn about art.
9、What club do you want to join?
I want to join the chess club and the basketball club.
10、What club does Tom want to join? He wants to join the swimming club .
11、He can’t play the violin or the piano. Can you help kids with swimming?
12、Why do you want to join the English club? Because I want to learn English well.
初一英语下册语法知识点
1、what time和when引导的特殊疑问句。
(1)对时间提问用what time,也可以用when。询问钟点时用what time,询问日期、月份、年份时用when。
(2)询问做某事的时间时,两者可以互换。 (3)其他询问时间的 句子 :
What's the time? =What time is it?现在几点了?
时刻表达法:顺读法和逆读法。
(1)顺读法:“钟点+分钟”直接读数字。
(2)逆读法:借助介词past或to表示,要先说分再说钟点。
A.当分钟不超过30分钟时(包括30分钟),即<或=30,用past表示。其结构为:“分钟+past+整点” 意为“几点过几分”。
B.当超过30分钟时,即>30,用to表示。其结构为:“所差分钟(即60—所
过分钟数)+to+下一个整点”,to译成“差”,差几分钟到几点。
C.当分钟为30分钟用half表示,当分钟为15分钟用a quarter。
2、always 总是>usually 通常>often常常>sometime 有时
3、Watch+TV、球赛 “观看,观赏”,特指长时间注视。
See+电影、医生 “看见”,强调看的结果。
Look “看”,强调看的动作,look后接宾语时要用介词at。
Read+书刊、杂志 “阅读”
4、listen to +宾语 6、Take a shower “淋浴” 7、Eat breakfast 吃早餐
5、Go to +地点名词 如:go to school go+地点副词 如:go home
初一英语下册语法知识点
一、本单元知识点总结
1.get to school 到校 2.take the subway 乘地铁
3.take the train 坐火车 4.leave for 到……地方去,离开去某地
5.take…to…把……带到…… 6. most students 大多数学生
7. from…to…从……到…… 8.think of 想到,想起
9.ride bikes 骑自行车 10.in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地方
11. how far 多远 (路程、距离) 12.how long多长(时间)
13.take the train to school 乘火车去上学 14.in places 在一些地方
15.go to school by boat乘船去上学 16.on the school bus乘坐校车
17.be different from和……不同 18.one 11-year old boy 一个十一岁大的男孩
二、重点知识详解
1.take +a/an/the+表示交通工具的名词,乘……去某地,是动词 短语 ,在句中作谓语。
He takes the train. take the subway乘地铁 take a walk散步 take a shower洗个澡
take a rest休息一会 take a seat 坐下 take some medicine 吃药
2.by+表示交通工具的单数名词或on/in+ a/an/the/one’s+表示交通工具的单数名词,是介词短语作方式状语。
I get to school by bike. = I get to school on my bike.
3.walk/ride/drive/fly+to+地点名词,步行/骑自行车/开车/坐飞机去某地
表示乘交通工具方式可以互换表达相同的意义:
Take the bus to school=go to school by bus=go to school on a bus
Drive a car to work=go to work by car=go to work in a car
Fly to shanghai=go to shanghai by plane/air=take the/a plane to shanghai=go to shanghai on a/an/the plane.
4.get表示“到达”,后接名词需加to,接地点副词不加to.
reach 给示到达,是及物动词,其后直接接宾语。
arrive in+大地点 arrive at +小地点 后接副词不需介词。
5. It takes sb some money/time to do sth.花费某人多少时间/钱做某事
Sb pay some money for sth 某人为某物花费多少钱
Sb spend some time/money on sth 某人在做某事或某物上花费时间/钱Sb spend some time/ money (in)doing sth Sth cost sb some money 某物花费某人多少钱
6. How far is it from A to B?=How far is B from A?
答语有两种:W wW.x kB 1.c Om
(1) It’s…meters/miles/kilometers(away)有……米/英里/千米(远)
(2) It ‘s about ten minutes’ walk/ ride. 大约有十分钟步行/骑车的路程。
7have to 后加动词原形,侧重客观的需要,有“不得不,被迫”之意,有多种时态形式,否定式为don’t have to(needn’t)意为“不必”。
Must 侧重于说话者的主观看法,认为有必要或有义务做某事,只有现在时一种形式,否定式must’t意为“一定不要,不允许,禁止”反意词为“needn’t”。
8.感谢用语:Thank you very much , Thanks a lot , Many thanks.
回答感谢用语的句子:That’s ok /all right. 不用谢。You are welcome 不客气。 It is my pleasure./My pleasure./It is a pleasure.不客气、那是我的荣幸。/Don’t mention it。别在意。 It was nothing at all.那没什么。
三、语法归纳
(一)how 引导的特殊疑问句
1.how 引导的特殊疑问句提问交通方式,其答语分三种情况:
a. take a/an/the+交通工具(单数)
b. by+交通工具(单数)
c. on/in+限定词+交通工具
2. how far 用来提问距离,多远,其答语分为两种:
(1)用长度单位表示:It is five kilometers.
(2)用时间表示:It’s twenty minutes’ walk.
3.how long 用来提问时间,意为多久回答常用“for+段时”。
----How long have you learnt English?
----For 3 years.
how soon 用来提问做完某事还需要多长时间, 常用于将来时态时, 常用“in+时间段”来回答。
――How soon will you arrive in Beijing?
----In 3 hours.
初一英语下册语法知识点相关 文章 :
★ 初一英语全册语法知识点汇总
★ 七年级英语下册语法重点知识点总结
★ 七年级英语语法知识点整理
★ 人教版英语七年级下册语法知识点
★ 七年级英语下册语法总结
★ 初一下册英语知识点归纳
★ 初一下册英语知识点汇总
★ 初一英语语法知识点大全
★ 初一英语下册语法
★ 初一下册英语必背知识点汇总
❽ 英语七年级下册知识点归纳
知识的宽度、厚度和精度决定人的成熟度。每一个人比别人成功,只不过是多学了一点知识,多用了一点心而已。下面我给大家分享一些英语七年级下册知识归纳,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!
英语七年级下册知识归纳1
8 Is there a post office near here?
重点 短语
1. near here 在这儿附近
2. post office 邮局
3. police station 警察局
4. pay phone 付费电话
5. on Bridge Street 在桥街
6. across from 在…对面
7. next to… 在…旁边
8. between...and... 在…和…中间
9. in front of… 在……前面
10. behind… 在…后面
11. on Center Street 在中心街
12. far from … 远离…
13. go along 沿着
14. turn right/ left 向右/左转
15. at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口
16. on one’s left/right 在某人的左边/右边
17. spend time (in) doing 花费时间做某事
18. watch sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
19. look like 看起来像
20. love the clean air and sunshine 喜爱清新的空气和阳光
21. the best things 最好的事情
22. be free 免费的
23.cross Center street 穿过中心街
24. have to do sth. 不得不做某事
25. a noisy neighborhood 喧闹的街区
26.get to the library easily 很容易到达图书馆
27. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
28. go shopping 去购物
29. be busy 忙的
30. make the foods 做食物
重点句型
1.—Where are the pay phones?
付费电话在什么地方?
—They’re between the post office and the library.
在邮局与图书馆之间。
2.How can I help you?
需要我帮忙吗?
3.I’m new in town.
我新来此镇。
4.To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.
赛去那儿的话,我通常步行外出,在大桥路向右拐。
5.The best things in life are free!
生活中最美好的东西是免费的呀!
6. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there.
图书馆很安静,我喜欢在那儿看书。
7.Turn right at the first crossing and the resturant on your left.
在第一个十字路口向右拐,饭馆就在你左边。
8.Thank you very much.
非常感谢。
9.You’re welcome.
不客气。
英语七年级下册知识归纳2
What does he look like?
重点短语
1. look like 看起来像
2. short/long/curly/straight hair 短/长/卷/直 发
2. medium height 中等身高
3. medium build 中等身材
4. be a little late 有点儿晚
5. wear glasses 戴眼镜
6. See you later then. 那么回头见。
7. a big nose 大鼻子
8.a small mouth 小嘴巴
9. big eyes 一双大眼睛
10. blonde hair 金黄色头发
11. a long face 一个长脸
12. a round face 圆脸
13. have an interesting job 有一份有趣的工作
14.police artist 警局绘画师
15. draw a picture of the criminal 画一个罪犯的像
16. in newspapers 在报纸上
17. on television=on TV 在电视上
18.each criminal 同一个罪犯
19. describe the same person differently 描述同样的人不同
20. real criminal 真正的罪犯
21. in the end 最后
22. first of all 首先;第一
23. wear jeans 穿牛仔裤
24. wear sports shoes 穿运动鞋
25. have(has) straight brown hair 有一头直棕色头发
26. be short /tall 矮/高的
重点句型
1.I may be a little late.
我或许要晚一会儿。
2. He isn’t tall or short.
他个头既不髙也不矮。
3.—What does he look like?
他长什么样?
—He's really tall.
他长得确实高。
4—What does she look like?
她长什么样?
—She has long straight hair.
她留着长直发。
5.—What do they look like?
他们长什么样?
—They’re of medium build.
他们中等身材。
6.—Do they have straight or curly hair?
他们留有直发还是卷发?
—They have curly hair.
他们留有卷发。
7. Is he tall or short?
他个头高还是矮呢?
8.He isn’t tall or short He’s of medium height.
他既不髙也不矮,中等个头。
9.What does your favorite teacher look like?
你最喜欢的老师长什么样?
10. And he's really handsome.
而且他的确帅气。
11.She has blonde hair.
她长着一头金发。
12.Many people don't always see things the same way so they may describe the same people differently.
人们并非总是以同样的方式看待事物,所以他们会将同一个人描述得不一样。
英语七年级下册知识归纳3
I’d like some noodles?
重点短语
1. would like sth 想要某物
2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事
3. put on 穿上,戴上
4. take one’s order 点菜
5. in the beef noodles 在牛肉面里
6. mapo tofu with rice 麻婆豆腐外带大米
7. what kind of noodles 什么种类的面条
8. a large bowl of noodles 一大碗面条
9. a medium bowl of noodles 一中碗面
10. a small bowl of noodles 一小碗面条
11. what size 什么尺寸
12.May I take your order? 可以点餐了么?
13. beef noodles with carrots 带有胡萝卜的牛肉面
14. green tea 绿茶
15. orange juice 橙汁
16. around the world 世界各地
17. in different countries 在不同的国家
18. birthday cakes with candles 带蜡烛的生日 蛋糕
19. the birthday person 寿星
20.make a wish 许愿
21. blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛
22. in one go 一口气,一次性的
23. come true 实现
24. get popular 变得流行, 受欢迎
25. long noodles 长寿面
26. cut up 切碎/断
27. a symbol of long life 长寿的象征
28. be different 不同的
29. be the same 一样的
30. bring good luck to sb. 带给某人幸运
31. have different kinds of … 有不同种类的......
重点句型
1. What would you like?
您需要什么?
2. I'm not sure yet. Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles?
牛肉面里有蔬菜吗?
3. Yes, there are some tomatoes.
有,里面有西红柿。
4. OK, I’d like the beef noodles, please.
好的,我就吃牛肉面了。
5. I like mplings、fish and orange juice.
我喜欢吃饺子、鱼及喝橙汁。
6. I don't like onions,green tea or porridge.
我不喜欢吃洋葱,也不喜欢喝绿茶和粥。
7. What kind of noodles would you like?
您要什么面?
8. I’d like beef noodles, please.
就要牛肉面吧。
9. What size would you like?
您要什么碗的面?
10. I’d like a large bowl, please.
就来大碗的吧。
英语七年级下册知识归纳4
How was your school trip?
重点短语
1. school trip 学校旅行
2. go for a walk 去散步
3. milk a cow 挤牛奶
4. ride a horse 骑马
5. feed chickens 喂鸡
6. talk with a farmer 与农民交谈
7. take some photos 照相
8. ask some questions 问一些问题
9. grow apples 种苹果
10. show sb. around splace. 带某人逛某地
11. learn a lot 学到许多
12. pick some strawberries 摘草莓
13. last week 上周
14.In the countryside 在乡村
15. visit my grandparents 拜访 我的祖父母
16. go fishing 去钓鱼
17. sound good 听起来很好
18. climb the mountains 去爬山
19. play some games 玩一些游戏
20. visit a museum 参观博物馆
21. visit a fire station 参观消防站
22.draw pictures 画画
23. go on a school trip 去旅行
24 visit the science museum 参观科技博物馆
25. how to make a model robot 如何制作机器人模型
26. gift shop 礼品店
27. buy sth for sb. 为某人买某物
28. all in all 总得来说
29. be interested in... 对…感兴趣
30. be expensive 昂贵的
31. not...at all 一点儿也不
重点句型
1.—Did you see any cows?
你见到奶牛了吗
一Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.
我见到了而且见到了很多很多
2.—Did Carol take any photos?
罗尔拍照片了吗?
—Yes, she did.
是的,她拍了。
3.—Hi, Eric, How was your trip last week?
你好,Eric,上周旅游怎么样?
一It was excellent. I visited my grandparents in the countryside.
精彩极了,我还去乡下看望了爷爷奶奶。
4.We had so much fun!
我们玩得非常开心!
5.I took a lot of great photos, too.
我也拍了好多精彩照片。
6. All in all, it was an exciting day.
总之,这是令人兴奋的一天。
7. I’m not interested in that.
我对此并不感兴趣。
英语七年级下册知识归纳5
What did you do last weekend?
重点短语
1. last weekend 上周末
2. do one’s homework 做作业
3. go to the cinema 看电影
4. go boating 去划船
5. camp by the lake 在湖边露营
6. go to the beach 去海滩
7. play badminton 打 羽毛球
8. on Saturday morning 在周六的早上
9. study for the English test 为了英语考试学习
10. feed some cows 喂一些奶牛
11. work as a guide 做为一个导游工作
12. Natural History Museum 自然历史博物馆
13. butterfly house 蝴蝶馆
14. over 200 kinds of butterflies 超过200多种蝴蝶
15. tell sb about … 告诉某人关于…
16. living habits 生活习惯
17. be kind of tired 有点儿累
19. stay up 熬夜
20. play with sb. 和某人玩
21. lose things 丢东西
22. run away 跑开
23. fly a kite 放风筝
24.as a special gift 作为一个特殊的礼物
25. take sb. to sp. 把某人带到某地
26. go camping 去露营
27. put up the tents 搭建帐篷
28. make a fire 生火
29. keep sb. warm 使某人保持温暖
30. on the first night 在第一天晚上
31.so...that... 如此…以至于…
32. go to sleep 去睡觉
33. get a surprise 吃惊
34. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
35. jump up and down 上蹦下跳
36. climb onto one’s back 爬到某人背上
37. shout at/shout to 大声喊叫
38 wake …up 把...弄醒
39. move into… 移入,爬进…中
40. a useful lesson 有用的一课
重点句型
1.—What did you do last weekend?Lucy?
Lucy,你上周末做了什么?
—Well, on Saturday, I played badminton.
噢.周六我打羽毛球了。
2.—Hi,Lisa, How is your weekend?
你好,Lisa,周末过得怎么样?
—Great, thanks.
好极了,谢谢。
3.I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.
我在自然历史博物馆当了一名导游。
4.They have a beautiful house with over 200 kinds of butterflies!
它们(指博物馆)有一个漂亮的房子里有200多种蝴蝶。
5.—Did you have a good weekend?
你周末过得愉快吗
—Yeah, it was good, but I'm kind of tired now, I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.
愉快,但我现在有点累,我熬夜看 足球 赛了。
6.Where did she go last weekend?
她上周六去了什么地方?
7. She went to a farm.
她去了 一家农场。
8.—When did he lose them?
他是什么吋候丢的钥匙?
—I heard it was yesterday.
我听说是咋天。
9.As a special gift, our parents took us to India.
作为一份特殊的礼物 我爸妈带肴我们去了印。
10. Well, son,that’s why it's important to learn a second language.
所以嘛,儿子 这就是为什么学习外语的重要性啦。
11.There we put up tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on。
在那里我们架起帐蓬,生火取暖并做饭。
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❾ 英语人教版七年级下册第9,10单元知识点总结
Unit 9易混词语精练与点拨
一、 study, learn
1. We must _____ from each other.
2. I always ___________ for the test before I take the test.
3. The scientists are _________ how to solve this problem.
【答案】1. learn 2. study 3. studying
【点拨】study 与learn都有学习的意思,有时候可以互换。但它们仍有区别。
study侧重学习的过程,而learn侧重学习的结果,强调“学会,学到”的意思。
study常用于较高深或研究,而learn则多用于初级阶段的学习或模仿等。此外learn还有“知道,了解,听说”等意思。“向某人学习”只能用learn sth. from sb.。
二、 pay, spend, take,cost
1. It _________ me half an hour to do homework every day.
2. This T-shirt __________me fifty yuan.
3. They _________ two days playing in the countryside.
4. I _________ five yuan for the potatoes.
【答案】1. takes 2. cost 3. spent 4. paid
【点拨】 pay, spend, take, cost都有“花费”的意思。
pay的主语是人,意思是“花费金钱”。常构成句型:Sb. pays some money for sth. 某人在某物上花了多少钱。此外pay for还可以作“赔偿”的意思。
spend的主语是人,意思是“花费,度过”。常构成句型:Sb. spends some time/ some money on sth./(in) doing sth. 某人在某物/某事上花费多少时间/多少钱。
take的主语是it,意思是“花费”。常构成句型:It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做某事。
cost的主语是物,意思是“花费”。常构成句型:Sth. costs sb. some money. 某物花费某人多少钱。
三、 a little, little, a few, few
1. I have __________ money. I can help you.
2. There is ___________ rice at home. We must get some.
3. I’m new here, so I have _________ friends.
4. She is outgoing, so she has ________ friends.
【答案】1. a little 2. little 3. few 4. a few
【点拨】a little, little 作形容词时修饰不可数名词。其中a little表肯定意义,意思是“一点,一些”。little表否定意义,意思是“几乎没有”。
a few, few修饰可数名词复数。其中a few表肯定意义,意思是“几个,一些”。few表否定意义,意思是“几乎没有”。
第9单元疑难问答
1. How was your weekend? 你的周末过得怎样?
【问】 how有哪些用法?
【答】how是疑问副词,可以对程度,方式方法,身体状况提问。如:How do you go to school? 你怎样上学的?How are you? 你好吗?How is your English? 你的英语怎样?
此外how还可以和其它词一起构成疑问词短语提问。如:how much对价格或数量提问, how many对数量提问, how often对频率提问, how long对时间段或长度提问, how far对距离提问, how old对年龄提问, how soon对多久以后提问
2. I practiced my guitar. 我练习弹吉他了。
【问】句中的practice的用法是什么?
【答】practice的意思是“练习”。如果practice的后面接动词,则需要加上ing,构成“practice doing sth.练习做某事”的意思。类似用法的动词还有:keep doing sth. , finish doing sth., mind doing sth., enjoy doing sth., like doing sth.。
3. Old Henry looked for his dog.老亨利到处找狗。
【问】 句中look for可以换成find吗?
【答】 不能。两者都有“找”的意思。look for强调找的过程,意思是“寻找”find强调找的结果,意思是“找到”。
4. I saw an interesting talk show. 我看了一场有趣的脱口秀。
【问】 句中show通常有哪些用法?
【答】 show在本句中作名词,意思是“展览,演出”。
show还可以作动词,意思是“把……拿给……看,展示”。后面可以带双宾语,即show sb. sth. 或show sth. to sb.。类似用法的动词还有:give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth.; pass sth. to sb. = pass sb. sth.; sell sth. to sb. = sell sb. sth.; buy sth. for sb. =buy sb. sth.; make sth. for sb. =make sb. sth.
Unit10易混词语精练与点拨
一、 think of, think about, think over
1. What do you ___________ the movie?
2. I’d like more time to _________ it _______.
3. Let’s ____________ where to go.
【答案】1. think of 2. think over 3. think about
【点拨】think of 意思是“认为”,用来询问对人或物的看法。
think about的意思是“考虑”,也有“回想,想起”的意思。
think over的意思是“仔细思考”,如果是代词,则应该放在think与over之间。
二、 like, enjoy
1. I _____________ reading English stories.
2. Tina _________ going to the party.
3. They __________ to go shopping.
【答案】1. like/enjoy 2. likes/enjoys 3. enjoy
【点拨】 like与enjoy都有“喜欢”的意思,通常情况下可以互换,但二者侧重点有不同。
like“喜欢,爱好”,表示对某人,某事发生兴趣,并积极参加。like后还可以接动词不定式,构成like to do sth.
enjoy“喜欢”,后面接动名词或名词,侧重“欣赏,享受”的意思。还有enjoy oneself“玩得高兴”的意思。
三、find, find out, look for
1. I can’t _________ my dog.
2. Let’s __________ how many people come from the U.S.A.
3. I’m __________ my key everywhere, but I can’t __________ it.
【答案】1. find 2. find out 3. looking for, find
【点拨】find 意思是“找到”,强调找的结果,find还有“发现”的意思,但通常指的是偶然的发现。
find out的意思是“了解,查明,弄清楚”,指通过一定的努力,经过观察,探索而发现事实的真相等。
look for的意思是“寻找”,指找的过程。
第10单元疑难问答
1. Today it rained, so we went to a museum. 今天天下雨,所以我去了博物馆。
【问】 此句可以用because表达吗?
【答】可以,但不能直接替换。because引导表示原因的句子,引导表示结果的句子。此句子可以改写为:Because today it rained, we went to a museum. 值得注意的是,because和so不能同时使用,这点与汉语不一样。
2. I found a small boy crying in the corner. 我发现一个小孩在拐角处哭。
【问】句中的crying可以用to cry吗?
【答】不能。 在短语find sb. doing sth.中,非谓语动词只能用doing形式,不用不定式。又如:
I found nobody swimming in the river. 我没有发现任何人在河里游泳。
The old man found a thief running over the wall. 这个老人看见小偷在翻墙。
3. That made me feel happy. 那让我感到高兴。
【问】 应用made时,要注意些什么?
【答】 made是make的过去式。make通常有两种用法:
1. make sb./sth. +adj “让某人(某物)处于……状态” 如:
Please make our school clean. 请保持我们学校的卫生。
The rain makes me unhappy. 这场雨使我不高兴。
2. make sb. do sth. “使某人作某事”
The teacher always makes us do lots of homework. 这教师总是让我们做大量的家庭作业。
4. Today the weather was cool, so we decided to play tennis. 今天天气很凉爽, 所以我们决定去打网球。
【问】decide后除接动词不定式外,还可以接名词或动名词吗?
【答】 可以。不过不能直接接名词或动名词,需要借助于介词on, 构成“decide on sth./doing sth.”结构。
I wanted to go hiking, but at last I decided on going fishing.
开始我想去爬山,但最终我决定去钓鱼。
They didn’t want to go to Japan, they decided on the USA.
他们不想去 日本,就决定去美国了