⑴ 八年级英语知识点笔记
黑发不知勤学早，白首方悔读书迟。对于英语，我们需要把陌生的单词片语和句型语法不断的熟悉和熟练。因此，重复重复再重复，熟练熟练再熟练，是学会英语的不二法门。下面是我给大家整理的一些 八年级 英语的知识点，希望对大家有所帮助。
八年级上册英语知识点归纳
【重点 短语 】
1. have a soccer game 进行一场 足球 赛
2. fall ill 病倒了
3. be a little far from… 离……有点远
4. right away = at once 立刻;马上
5. miss a good chance 错过一个好机会
6. get/miss a goal 得到/失去一分
7. shame on sb. 为某人感到羞耻
8. do one’s best 尽某人的力
9. say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉
10. be sure to do sth. 确定做某事
11. be angry with… 生某人的气
12. with one’s help= with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下
13. serve food 上菜
14. turn up/down… 调高/低(音量)
15. keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事
16. in a minute 一分钟后;马上
17. on the phone 在电话中
18. take a seat 就坐
19. never mind 不要紧
20. a lot of traveling 一系列旅行
八年级下册英语五单元知识点归纳
一.重点句型。
1. I get so nervous when I give a speech. 只要发表演讲，我就紧张。
give (sb.) a speech 做 报告 ，做演讲;
e.g. Our school will invite a scientist to give us a speech about feelings next week.下周，我们学校将邀请一位科学家给我们做一个关于情感的报告。
2. I have a CD about giving speeches. 我有一张有关发表演讲的CD。
3. I feel more relaxed now because of your help. 有了你的帮助，我现在感觉轻松多了。
A. because of+代词/介词短语，“因为(某人/某事物);由于”，在句中作状语。
e.g. He walked slowly because of his bad leg. 他走得慢是因为腿有毛病。
B. because 连词, “因为”，用来连接原因状语从句。
e.g. I did it because he told me to. 我做这事是因为他叫我做的。
4. What is Kangkang’s suggestion for helping Michael?
suggestion 意为：“建议，提议”,为可数名词。 其的动词：suggest。 同义词 ： advice, 为不可数名词。
e.g. I’d like to hear your suggestions for ways of raising money.
= I’d like to hear your advice for ways of raising money.
关于筹集资金的办法，我想听听你的意见。
make a suggestion 意为：“提建议”。
e.g. Can I make a suggestion? 我提个建议好吗?
5. Relax and just follow the dentist’s advice. 放轻松，只要听医生的建议。
A. advice 意为：“建议”， 不可数名词。
advice 可被 some, any, no 等词修饰，不可被an或其他数词直接修饰。
英语学习 方法 技巧
语言学习者要记忆大量的词汇，背诵 英语单词 、短语是每一个英语学习者面临的艰巨任务，也是令每一个英语学习者感到棘手的问题。成人如此，小学生也不例外。因此，在英语学习的启蒙阶段，让小学生了解单词记忆的一些策略是十分必要的。
(1)读音记忆法：根据单词的读音记忆单词。它是记忆策略的首选，也是学好英语的重要途径。在教学中，我们经常会发现一些学生能够阅读，也会用 英语写作 ，却不会用英语与人交流，甚至在课堂上不敢张开嘴巴说，即出现所谓的“哑巴英语”现象。根据读音记忆单词，既可以避免“哑巴英语”现象，又能培养学生良好的英语学习习惯，提高学习效率。
(2)联想记忆法：设法把单词的音或形或义联系起来。人的记忆能力，主要来自联想。 记忆力 强的人，都具有较强的联想能力。记忆以联想为基础，联想的建立为记忆提供更多的线索，线索越多，记住一个单词就越容易，提取这个单词也就越顺利。我们可以 总结 出以下几种联想法：
拼写联想，将拼写类似的单词集中在一起记忆，如：book,cook,look;bar,car,far,farm;boy,toy;bee,see,tree等。
意义联想，从词义方面联想与其有相近或相反关系的单词。如：同义词good——nice; 反义词 good——bad;old——young;tall——short。
归类联想，即将同类单词集中在一起记忆。如由red联想到各种颜色：green,yellow,brown,white,purple,blue,orange,black,pink;由eye联想到身体各部分：head,face,ear,nose,arm,heel,elbow,hand,finger,leg,foot,toe等。
形义联想，就是对单词的结构赋予一定的形象。如：eye可以认为单词中的两个e就是两只眼睛，y是一个鼻子。
视觉图像联想法，即在语言学习中，可以给图片加上标签，或者看到词与词组时产生视觉想象。研究表明：大部分同学有采取视觉图像学习的倾向性，因此在小学课本中会有大量的插图，利用图片学习的效果显着。
感觉或动作联想法，即学到某一个单词时，会产生相应的感觉或做出相应的动作。例如：当我们学到“cold，hot...”等词时，会产生“冷、热…”的感觉;学到“playfootball”时，应想到或做出“踢足球”的动作，这是一个事半功倍的办法。我在学习“drop”一词时，让同学们把手中的东西，如铅笔、尺子、书等掉下来，后来单词测验时，几乎没有同学不知道drop的中文意思是“掉下”。
八年级英语知识点笔记相关 文章 ：
★ 八年级上册知识点英语笔记
★ 八年级英语上册知识点归纳
★ 八年级英语下册知识点笔记
★ 八年级英语语法知识点归纳总结
★ 初二英语知识点总结
★ 人教版八年级英语知识点总结
★ 八年级英语知识点部编版
★ 初二英语知识点归纳
★ 八年级英语知识点归纳总结最新
★ 八年级英语上册知识点归纳小总结
⑵ 外研版八年级上册英语单词表
Mole 1 pair n. (相关的）两个人，一对 correct v. 改正；纠正 adj. 正确的；对的 spelling n. 拼写 word n.词；单词；字 practise v. 练习 match v.找到与......相配之物，使相配；使成对 meaning n. 意义；意思 complete v. 把......填完整；使完全sentence n. 句子 dictionary n.词典；字典 grammar n.语法 letter n.字母 look up 查；查找 mistake n.错误；过错 make amistake 犯错误 understand v.(understood) 理解；明白advice n. 意见；建议should v. aux. 应该 possible adj. 可能的 write down 写下；记下 notebook n.笔记本 forgetv.(forgot) 忘；忘记 pronounce v.发......的音 aloud adv. 大声地；出声地 radio n. 电台；广播 pronunciation n.发音 key adj. 关键性的；非常重要的main adj. 主要的；最大的 excellent adj. 极好的；优秀的agree v.赞同 agree with sb. 同意某人vocabulary n. 词汇；词汇量 ask for 请求（给予） improve v. 改进；改善 basic adj.主要的；基础的 time n.次；回 ；时间 advise v. 向......提出意见；忠告；建议shy adj.羞怯的；腼腆的 conversation n. 谈话；交谈 quickly adv.快地；迅速地 natural adj.合理的；合乎常情的 suggest v.建议；提议 place v.放置 n.地方
Mole 2 hill n,小山；山丘 population n.(某一地区的）人口，全体居民 wide adj.宽的；宽阔的million num.百万 pretty adv.[主口]相当地；非常；很 pretty good 相当好； 很好 than prep.比 get v.变成；成为 north n.北；北方 adj.在北方的；朝北的 south n.南；南方 adj.在南方的；朝南的 west n.西；西方 adj.在西方的；朝西的home town 故乡；家乡especially adv.尤其 be famous for 因.......而闻名 university n. 大学 island n.岛；岛屿 area n.地区；区域 low adj.矮的；低的 mountain n. 山；山岳 countryside n.农村地区；乡下umbrella n.雨伞
Mole 3 baseball n.棒球 volleyball n.排球 boring adj. 烦人的；无聊的 exciting adj.令人激动的；使人兴奋的 relaxing adj.令人愉快的；使人放松的score v.(体育比赛中）得（分） already adv. 已经；早已 matter n.问题；麻烦 What’s the matter ? 怎么了？hurt v.(使）疼痛；（使）受伤 enjoyable adj.令人愉快的；有趣的Olympics n.奥林匹克运动会 stadium n.体育场 miss v.未击中；未达到 v.错过 n.小姐 mind v.介意；讨厌；反对plenty pron.大量；众多 plenty of 大量；众多 beat v.(beat) 打败；战胜 careless adj.粗心的；疏忽的 cheer ... on 用欢呼声激励；为......加油 coach n.教练 fan club 球迷（或影迷、歌迷）俱乐部 against prep.(在比赛或战斗中）对（某人或某事物） train v.(体育）训练，操练 n. 火车 practice n.练习 warm v.使暖和；使温暖 warm up 热身； 做准备活动 usual adj.通常的；平常的 better adv.更好地 adj.更好的 after-school adj.下午放学后的；课外的 pleased adj.开学的；满足的 pass v.传递；传送 pity n. 可惜；遗憾 chance n.可能性；机会 loudly adv. 响亮地；大声地confident adj. 自信的
Mole 4 road n.路；（尤指）公路 accident n.交通事故； 意外事件 except prep. 除......之外 choice n.选择 classmate n.同班同学 far adv. 远；遥远 adj.远的；遥远的 far from 远离 close adj.(距离上）近的，接近的 adj.（距离上）接近地 crowded adj. 拥挤的；人数过多的 all the time 一直；不断地 journey n.旅行；旅程 book v.预定 n.书 park v.停放(车）；泊(车） n.公园 outside prep. 在......之外 adv.在外面；朝外的 n.外面；外部 adj.外部的；外表的 however adv.然而；但是 cost v.(cost) 价钱为；花费 n.价钱；成本；代价
Mole 5 actress n.女演员 teahouse n.（尤指亚洲的）茶馆offer v.提议；提出 end n.（时间的）最后一段，末尾 v.结束 in the end 最后；终于 no idea 不知道 act n.（戏剧、歌剧或芭蕾舞的）一幕 show v.展示；显示 n.演出；表演 common adj.普通的；一般的 twentieth num.第二十 describe v.描写；描述 society n.社会 head teacher 校长 college n.大学；学院 novel n.（长篇）小说 name v.给......取名；给......命名 n.名字 if conj.如果；若 magic adj.魔术的；戏法的
Mole 6 snake n.蛇 neck n.颈，脖子 *thin adj.薄的；细长的 danger n.危险；危害 in danger 处于危险中 at last 终于 interested adj. 关心的；感兴趣的 allow v. 允许；准许 think of 想到；想出 protect v.保护；保卫 wild adj.野生的n.野生环境 grow v.（grew) (逐渐）变得；生长 take away 夺去；拿走 enough adj.足够的；充分的peace n.和平；太平 in peace 和平地；平静地notice n.布告；告示look after 照顾；照管 raise v. 筹集（钱款）；抚养；养育 research n.研究；探讨 *baby n.婴儿；婴孩situation n.形势；情况 scientist n.科学家 proce v.生育；繁殖 southwest n.西南 adj.西南的； 朝西南的 in order to 为了 government n.政府 set v.设置；设定 set up 开办；设立；创办；建立 nature n.大自然；自然界 nature park 自然公园 develop v.研制；制定 feed v.(fed/fed) 喂养；饲养symbol n.象征；标志
Mole 7 fall v.(felt/felt) 下落；跌落 follow v.跟随；紧跟 hole n.洞；孔；穴 rabbit n.兔；家兔 ssh int. 嘘（示意某人不要说话）ground n.地面 teaparty 茶会 twice adv. 两次；两倍 once or twice 偶尔；一两次 suddenly adv.突然地；出乎意料地 pink adj.粉红色的 n.粉红色 pocket n.衣袋；口袋 field n.牧场；田地 think about 考虑 deep adj. (从顶部向下）深的 while conj.当......的时候 land v.降落（或跳落、跌落）到地面（或水面上） dry adj.干的；干燥的
Mole 8 pale adj. （肤色）苍白的 appear v.出现；显露 round prep.转到（某物的）另一边corner n.拐角；街角hit v.(hit\hit)（使）碰撞 glad adj.高兴的；欢喜的 in time 及时 fall off ... 从......跌落risk n.危险；风险attention n.注意力 pay attention 注意；留心 side n.（物体或形状的）侧面 side by side 并排地；肩并肩地 bite v.(bit/bit) 咬；叮 climb v.爬；攀爬 hide v.（hit/hit)躲；躲藏 throw v.(threw)扔；掷 fridge n.冰箱 pain n.痛；疼痛 worse adj.更糟的；变坏的 adv.更糟；更严重medicine n.药；药物
Mole 9 noise n.噪声；杂音 prepare v.准备；预备 notes n.(pl.) 笔记；随笔 report n. 报告；汇报 grow v.(grew)增长；增大 huge adj.巨大的；庞大的 cause v.造成；引起 problem n.麻烦；问题 increase n.增大；增长 v.增大；增长 birth n.出生 billion num. 十亿 fifth num. 第五；五分之一 hang on [口]稍等 flat n.套房；公寓 rubbish n.垃圾；废弃物 quiet adj.寂静的；安静的 local adj.当地的；本地的 close down （永久）关闭，关停 *pupil n.学生；(尤指）小学生 pollution n.污染 public adj.公共的；公众 service n.公共服务；服务 sovle v. 解决问题
Mole 10 cloud n.云；云雾 shower n.阵雨 *snow n.雪； v.下雪 storm n.暴风雨 *cloudy adj.多云的 rainy adj.多雨的；下雨的 snowy adj.多雪的；下雪的 *sunny adj.晴朗的 *windy adj.多风的；刮大风的 skate v.滑冰 thick adj.厚的 ice n.冰 joke v.说笑话；开玩笑 n.笑话；玩笑 might v.aux.可能；也许 temperature n.温度 minus adj. 负的 ；零下的 degree n.度；度数 although conj. 然而；尽管 wet adj.下雨的；湿的 neither adv.（某人或某事物）也不 terrible adj.使人烦恼的；可怕的 wish v.但愿；希望 problem adv.也许；可能 come on 快点 mile n.英里 round adv.围绕地 northwest n.西北 adj.西北的；朝西北的 southeast n.东南 adj.东南的；朝东南的 from time to time 有时；间或
Mole 11 *cap n.（有檐的）帽子 chess n.国际象棋 set n.(同类事物的）（一）套，（一）副，（一）组 a chess set 一副国际象棋 chopstick n.筷子 *toy n.玩具 video adj.(电子）视频的 video game 电子游戏 gift n.礼物 surprise n.惊奇；意外之事 v.使（某人）吃惊 immediately adv.立刻；当即 difference n.差别；差异 accept v.收受；接受 tradition n.传统习俗 example n.例子；实例 for example 例如 must v.aux.必须；应该 *month n.月；月份 serious adj.认真严肃的；不开玩笑的 taste v.有......的味道 n.味道；滋味 experience n.经历；经验 stay n.逗留；停留 someone pron.某人；有人 for the first time 首次；初次 sandwich n.三明治；夹心面包片 chip n.炸薯仔条；炸薯条 fish and chips 炸鱼加炸薯条 onto prep.到......之上；向......之上 gentleman n.先生；男士 shoulder n.肩；肩膀
Mole 12
broken adj. 破碎的 glass n.玻璃 stairs n.(pl.)楼梯 aid n.救助；帮助 fist aid 急救 medical adj.医学的；医疗的 imagine v.想象；设想 bottom n.底部；下端 at the bottom of ... 在......的底部 *wrong adj.有毛病的；错误的 adv.不正确地；错误地 What’s wrong with...? ......怎么了？ trouble n.问题；烦恼；困难 lift v.举起；抬起；提起 n.电梯 lift up 抬起；提起 harmful adj.有害的 drop v.使落下；投下 training n.训练；培训 make sure 确保；确认 cover v.盖；盖上 earthquake n.地震 warn v.警告；告诫 inside n.内部；里面 adv.在里面；向室内 prep.在......里面 adj.里面的，内部的 *under prep.在......正下方；在......下面 *window n.窗；窗户 keep v.(kept/kept)保持；留在 clear adj.不和......接触的；不挨......太近的 v.清除；清理；移走 keep clear of ...不和......接触 calm adj.镇静的；沉着的 brave adj.勇敢的；无畏的 helpful adj.有用的；提供帮助的 power n.电；电力
⑶ 求：初二上册英语（外研版）Mound2、3模块所有语法和短语
新目标英语八年级上笔记
Review of Unit 1－6
I. language goals （语言目标）
1. Talk about how often you do things 谈论做事情的频率。
2. Talk about your health. Make suggestions.
谈论健康话题以及提出建议。
3. Talk about future plans.
谈论未来的计划/打算。
4. Talk about how to get to places.
谈论到达某地的方式。
5. Learn to make invitations, say yes to invitations and say no to invitations and give reasons.
学会发出，接受和拒绝邀请并说出原因。
6. Learn to talk about personal traits and how to compare people.
学会谈论个人品质以及如何比较人们。
II. Key Phrases （重点短语）：
1. how often 多长时间一次
2. junk food 垃圾食品
3. a lot of 许多
4. hardly ever 很少
5. start with 以…开始
6. try to do sth. 试着去做某事
7. look after 照料
8. be kind of unhealthy 有点不健康
9. once a day 一天一次
10. twice a month 一个月两次
11. be good for 对…有好处
12. once in a while 偶尔
13. see a doctor / dentist 看病/看牙医
14. get a cold / fever 感冒/发烧
15. have a stomachache 肚子疼
16. have a toothache 牙疼
17. have a sore throat 嗓子疼
18. lie down and rest 躺下休息
19. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶
20. be stressed out 紧张
21. listen to … 听…
22. get tired 变的疲劳
23. keep healthy 保持健康
24. at the moment 此刻；目前
25. watch TV 看电视
26. play basketball 打篮球
27. babysit her sister 照看她的妹妹
28. visit my friend 拜访我的朋友
29. relax at home 在家放松
30. sports camp 运动野营
31. something interesting
32. go hiking / camping / fishing / shopping / sightseeing
去徒步旅行/野营/钓鱼/购物/观光
33. go away 离开
34. get back to school 返回学校
35. stay for a week 呆一个星期
36. go bike riding 骑自行车兜风
37. takes walks 散步
38. rent videos 租录像带
39. sleep a lot 睡得多
40. think about 考虑
41. take the subway / bus / boat / plane
乘地铁/公共车/小船/飞机
42. get to 到达
43. go by bus / plane / boat 乘公共车/飞机/小船
44. train / subway / bus station 火车/地铁/公共车站
45. bus ride 乘公共车的旅行
46. ride a bike 骑自行车
47. bus stop 公共汽车站
48. on foot 步行
49. leave for 离开去…
50. school bus 学校班车
51. the early bus 早班车
52. be different from 与…不同
53. half past six 六点半
54. in North America 在北美洲
55. a quick breakfast 快捷的早餐
56. need to do 需要做…
57. more than 多于
58. play soccer 踢足球
59. baseball game 棒球比赛
60. school team 校队
61. come over to 过来到…
62. the day after tomorrow 后天
63. be good at 擅长于…
64. two years ago 两年前
65. be outgoing 外向的
66. all the time 一直
67. in some ways 在一些方面
68. look the same 看起来一样
69. talk to everyone 与大家谈话
70. make me laugh 使我笑
III. Key Sentence Structures 重要句型：
Unit 1:
1. －What do you usually do on weekends?
－I usually go to the movies.
2. －What does he sometimes do on weekends?
－He sometimes surfs the Internet.
3. How often do you exercise?
I exercise once a week.
4. How often does she eat vegetables?
She eats vegetables three times a day.
5. Most of the students go to the beach every year.
6. It makes a big difference to my grades.
7. My eating habits are pretty good.
Unit 2:
1. What’s the matter?
What’s wrong?
What’s the trouble?
2. I’m not feeling well. I have a cold / fever/ stomachache / sore throat.
/I have a lot of headaches.
3. Maybe you should see the doctor / dentist.
You should drink some hot tea with honey.
4. You shouldn’t eat anything for 24 hours.
5. Don’t get stressed out. It will make you sick.
6. I’m sorry to hear that you are not feeling well.
Unit 3
1. －What is she doing for vacation?
－She is babysitting her little sister.
－That sounds nice / interesting.
2. －When are you going?
－I’m going on Monday.
3. －Where are they going?
－They are going to Tibet.
4. －Who is she going with?
－She is going with her parents.
5. －How long is he staying.
－He is staying for a week.
6. －How is the weather there?
－I’m hoping the weather will be nice.
7. He is leaving for Hong Kong the first week in June.
8. Have a good time.
Unit 4:
1. －How do you get to school?
－I get to school by bus.
2. －How does he go to work?
－He usually walks to school.
3. －How long does it take?
－It takes about twenty minutes.
4. －How far is it from his home to school?
－It’s three miles.
5. What do you think of the transportation in your town?
Unit 5:
1. －Can you come to my party on Wednesday?
－Sure, I’d love to. / I’m sorry, I have to have a piano lesson.
2. －Can she go to the movies on Saturday?
－No, she can’t. She has to help her mom.
3. －Can you go to the concert on Monday?
－When is it?
－It’s at four o’clock on Friday.
4. Thanks a lot for the invitation.
5. I’m going to study for a test this evening.
6. What’s the date today?
Unit 6
1. Pedro is funnier than Paul.
2. Tina is （a little）taller than Tara.
3. I am more athletic than my best friend.
4. My hair is longer than hers.
5. Liu Ying is not as good as her sister.
6. In some ways, we look the same.
7. For me, a good friend likes doing the same things as me.
8. I’m quieter than most of the kids in my class, and so is my friend.
9. Who do you think should get the job, Ruth or Rose?
IV. Grammar语法：
Unit 1:
1. 表频率的词汇和短语：
always usually often never hardly ever
sometimes seldom once a day twice a month
three times a week every two weeks once in a while
2. 做事情的频率（how often you do things）:
－What do you usually do in the morning?
－I usually read English books. Sometimes I walk in the garden.
I hardly ever exercise. I eat vegetables twice a week, but I never eat junk food.
3. 如何提问频率“多久一次”
－How often does he play tennis?
－He plays tennis every day.
－How often do you drink milk?
－I drink milk once a day.
－How often do they go to the movies?
－Sometimes.
Unit 2:
1. 询问别人身体状况：
What’s wrong with you?
What’s the matter with you?
What’s the trouble?
2. 提出建议（give advice and make suggestions）
－What’s wrong with you?
－I have a headache.
－You should go to bed and have a rest. You shouldn’t work late.
－I have a fever.
－You should drink a lot of water. You shouldn’t be stressed out.
Unit 3：
一般将来时：
1. 现在进行时“be+动词ing”可以用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作。
－What are you doing for vacation?
－I’m visiting Tibet.
－Where are you going on May Day?
－I’m going to the beach.
－How many students are coming to out party tomorrow?
－Fifty.
2. “be going to +动词原形”表示主观打算去做某事，表示“人”打算，计划，决定要去做的事。
They are going to travel in China.
Look at the clouds! It is going to rain.
－Are you going to be a teacher when you grow up?
－Yes, I am.
3. 用“shall＋动词原形”或“will＋动词原形”表示一般将来时。
（shall只用于第一人称）
We shall go to the beach this Sunday.
My brother will finish middle school in a year.
These birds won’t fly to the south in winter.
When will they begin the work?
Unit 4：
谈论如何到达某地，以及以何种方式到达某地。
－How do you get to the museum?
－I get to the museum by subway. Sometimes I ride my bike to the museum.
注意区别：
（1）take the bus = go by bus
eg: I take the bus to get to school.
= I get to school by bus.
take the train = go by train
eg: He takes the train to go to school.
He gets to school by train.
take the subway = go by subway
take a taxi = go by taxi
go in a car = go by car
ride a bike = go by bike
walk = go on foot
How引导的疑问句：
1. How does Lucia get to work? （提问方式“如何”）
2. Dave is going to travel to Paris by plane. How long does it take?
（提问时间长短“多长时间”）
3. How far is it from the post office to the museum?
（提问距离“多远”）
4. How often does Kate swim in the river? （提问频率“多久一次”）
5. How old is the little boy? （提问年龄“多大”）
6. How many cows are there? （提问数量“多少”many后跟可数名词）
7. How much water is there in the bottle?
（提问数量“多少”much后跟不可数名词）
8. How much is the doll?
（提问价钱“多少钱”）
9. How tall is his teacher?
（提问高度“多高”）
10. How was the weather?
（提问程度“怎样”）
Unit 5
情态动词“can”表示可能性，或现在决定将来的事。
练习用“Can …? ”发出邀请，接受或拒绝并给出原因：
－Can you come to my party on Monday?
－Sure, I’d love to. / Sorry, I can’t. I have to study for a test.
－Can she go to the movies?
－No, she can’t. She has to do her homework.
－Can he go to the football game tomorrow?
－No, he can’t. He has a driving lessons.
－Can they go to the concert tonight?
－No, they can’t. They are visiting their uncle.
Unit 6:
形容词比较级：
形容词比较级是用来表示事物的等级差别。
I. 形容词比较级的构成：
规则变化：
1. 一般单音节词末尾加－er。
tall－taller great－greater
2. 以不发音的e结尾的单音节词和少数以－le结尾的双音节词只加－r。
nice－nicer large－larger able－abler
3. 以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节单音节词，双写结尾的辅音字母，再加－er。
big－bigger hot－hotter
4. “辅音字母＋y”结尾的双音节词，改y为i，再加－er。
easy－easier busy－busier
5. 少数以－er，－ow结尾的双音节词末尾加－er.
clever－cleverer narrow－narrower
6. 其他双音节词和多音节词，在前面加more来构成比较级。
important－more important beautiful－more beautiful
不规则变化：
good－better
well（健康的）－better
bad－worse ill－worse
old－older / elder
many－more
much－more
little（少的）－less
far（远的）－farther / further
II. 比较级句型：
1. 比较级＋than … …比…较为
A ＋动词＋形容词比较级＋than＋B.
两者相比较，A比B更…一些。
I am older than you.
Mary is happier than Jane.
His brother is younger than I（me）.
Beijing is more beautiful than Wuhan.
My sister has longer hair than Tara.
Her mother is thinner than her father.
Jack is taller than Tom.
2. as…as
A+动词+as+形容词原级+as+B.表示A和B两者比较，程度相同，“…和…相同”。
My uncle is as tall as your father.
Tom is as honest as John.
My dog is as old as that one.
A…＋not＋as＋形容词原级＋as＋B 表示A，B两者程度不同，即A不如B那么…
My uncle is not as tall as your father.
Tom is not as honest as John.
This jacket is not as cheap as that one.
3. the same as 与…相同。
My friend is the same as me. We are both quiet.
A good friend likes to do the same things as me.
⑷ 急需八年级上册英语Mole 8外研版的笔记！内容要分类：【重点词组】、【词语用法】、【语法讲解】、
swimming pool 游泳池
go along 沿着
something to eat 吃东西
on the other side of 在……的另一边
on the left/right 在左边/右边
do some shopping 购物
in the middle of 在……的中间
get off 出发，离开
turn left/right 向左/右转
show sb. around 带领某人参观
get to 到达
go straight ahead 一直朝前走
go across the square穿过广场
on the corner of在拐角处
between …and…在……和……之间
learn about 了解，获悉
这些是词组，写起来很累啊，借同学笔记吧。
⑸ 外研版八年级上册英语单词
unit1
translate
翻译
translation
翻译
correct
改正;纠正
(adj)正确的,对的
match
将……配对
number
给……标号码
(n)数字,号码
repeat
重复
grammer
语法
prunciation
语音
writing
写作;文章
punctuation
标点符号
spelling
拼写
term
学期
advice
建议
write
down
写下,记下
mistake
错误
notebook
笔记本
else
其他
radio
收音机
newspaper
报纸
message
(书面或口头的)信息,信
pen
frend
笔友
reach
各个,每个
other
不同的人(或物)
each
other
互相
excellent
<口>好极了;卓越的,极好的
orchestra
管弦乐队
send
发送;寄
language
语言
improve
提高
basic
主要的;最重要的
watch
(v)看;注视;观察
(n)手表
guess
猜,猜测
just
(引起注意,表示允许等)请,就
yourself
你自己
enjoy
your
self
过得快乐
shy
害羞的
conversation
谈话
deep
深的
smile
微笑
remember
记住;想起;记者
foget
忘记
piece
一张(或则,件等)
place
放置
count
数
all
the
time
总是,一直
accent
口音
wish
祝愿
borrow
借
group
组
mark
分数
club
俱乐部
start
创办;开办;发动
together
一起,共同
hear
听见
(我只能打第一单元的给你,单词实在太多,请见谅。)
⑹ 谁能给我外研版初二英语(上)MODEL1-11的短语、词组和重点句型归纳
Mole 11
1. The Spring Festival 春节
2. at the moment 现在
3. depend on 根据---而定/ 依靠
4. find out 找出，查明
5. choose carefully 仔细挑选
6. the places to see 要看的地方
7. in winter 在冬天
8. change colour 改变颜色
9. in the northwest 在西北
10. remember to do sth 记得干某事
11. freezing cold 非常冷
12. from time to time 时常
13. take an umbrella 带把雨伞
14. for a long time 长时间
15. on holiday 度假
16. best of all 最好的是
17. start to do sth. 开始做某事
Mole 1
1. try to do / try not to do
2. Why don’t you do…? Why not do…?
3. write down sth. / write sth. down
4. It’s a good idea to do sth.做…是个好主意
5. How about doing sth.?做。。。怎么样？
6. read a newspaper in English用英语读
7. what else 还有什么
8. help sb. with sth. / help sb. (to) do sth.
在某方面帮助某人/ 帮助某人做某事
9. Thanks a lot.
10. That’s a good idea.
11. use…to do sth.用。。。去做。。。
12. forget to do sth. / remember to do sth.
13. ask for
14. enjoy doing sth.
15. It takes sb. some time to do sth.
干某事花费某人多少时间
16. a great way to do sth.
做某事的一个好方法
17. talk about sth. with sb. 和某人谈某事
18. guess the meaning of the new words
19. enjoy oneself
20. speak to sb.
21. speak English in class
22. lots of = a lot of= many / many
23. take a deep breath
24. want to do sth.
25. a piece of paper / pieces of paper
26. advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事
27. the answer to the question 问题的答案
28. find it easy to do sth. 发现做。。。很容易
29. the best piece of advice 最好的一条建议
30. be good at sth. / be good at doing sth.
do well in sth.擅长(做)。。。
31. make a list of sth. 列一个。。。清单
32. write a letter to sb. 给。。。写信
33. It’s + adj. to do sth. 做。。。很。。。
34. best wishes to sb.
对某人致以最良好的祝愿
35. think about
36. match sth.1 with sth.2 把1与2相连
37. learn…from…
38. for example
39. on the Internet
40. make an English study plan
41. in pairs / in groups
Mole 2
1. What about you?
2. travel around the world
3. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请。。做。。
4. the price of the ticket
5. take off 起飞；脱下
6. the holiday of your dreams
7. what do you reckon?
8. on TV / in newspapers
9. the ticket to the USA
10. It sounds brilliant!
11. all over China by plane
12. has/ have gone to a place
13. has/ have been to a place
1. dream come true
2. have been abroad
3. fly to different places for one’s holidays
4. more than = over
5. sell out
6. at the end
7. in the seat
8. a fantastic experience
9. taste delicious
10. enter a competition
11. take photos of stone animals
12. have a wonderful time
13. see Beijing Opera
14. climb the Great Wall
15. eat roast ck
16. take turns to do sth. 轮流干。。。
17. have a western meal 吃西餐
18. live in another country
19. cook dinner for your parents为父母做饭
20. take a plane / by plane
21. each year = every year
Mole 3
1. journey to space 太空之旅
2. send message back to Earth
向地球发回信息
3. life on the moon / life on Mars
月球/火星上的生命
life on other planets在其他星球上的生命
4. What are you up to?
5. What do you think?
6. send sth. to a place 把某物发送到某地
7. Don’t panic!
8. the latest news
9. in the spacecraft / on the space station
10. know a lot about sth. 对。。。知道的很多
11. show sth. to sb. 把。。。给。。。看
12. on business 出差
13. bring sth. back 带回来
14. take the space shuttle
15. millions of
16. go around / turn around
17. none of them / one of them
他们中没有一个/ 他们其中之一
18. an environment with air
19. a small part of…。。。的一小部分
20. the stars we see at night
我们晚上看到的星星
21. many other…许多其他的。。。
22. in the universe在宇宙中/ in space在太空
23. be a long way away 离得很远
24. beyond the solar system太阳系之外
25. How long does it take to do sth.?
干。。。花了多长时间？
26. in the last three years 在最近的三年里
27. finish doing sth. / enjoy doing
practice doing / mind doing
feel like doing / be busy doing
28. as…as… 和。。。一样
29. so…that…. 如此。。。以致于。。。
30. ask sb. to do sth 要求某人做某事
31. keep sth. secret 保守秘密
32. several times 几次
1. the names of the planets
2. the days of the week
3. be named after…以。。。而命名
Mole 4
1. work at Beijing International School
2. arrive in/ at ; get to ; reach
3. get on well with sb.
4. a little / a few
5. hear about / hear of / hear from
听说 收到。。。的来信
6. in fact
7. That sounds interesting
8. tell me more
9. know sb. well 非常了解某人
10. an eight-year-old boy
11. drop out of school
12. It’s + adj. for sb. to do sth.
干。。。对某人来说很。。。
13. stop doing / stop to do
停止做。。。/停下来去做。。。
14. have to do
15. look after sb. / take care of sb.
16. get an ecation
17. with the help of sb. =with sb’s help
18. raise money 集资
19. pay for 为。。。付款；为。。。付出代价
20. with this money用这笔钱
21. train teachers 培训教师
22. high school 高中
23. a boy from Shanxi Province
一名来自陕西省的男孩
24. because of
25. thousands of / hundreds of
26. teach sb. to do sth.
27. give sb. sth. / give sth. to sb.
28. go abroad 出国
29. learn to do sth.
30. each other 互相
31. move back to a place 搬回到某地
Mole 5
1. western music / pop music
2. who’s it by?
3. I’m not sure.
4. be born in / on
5. I’m a fan of…
6. give us a break
7. what on earth is that?
8. I don’t believe it!
9. the types of music 音乐类型
10. the capital city of Austria
11. the center of European classical music
欧洲古典音乐的中心
12. a beautiful old city 一个美丽的古城
13. make sb. + famous 使某人着名
make sb./sth. + adj. 使。。。如何
14. the most famous
15. all over Europe 全欧洲
16. even more successful甚至更成功
17. not only…but also…
18. take sb. around…带着某人周游。。。
19. give concerts 开音乐会
1. at the age of…在。。。岁时
2. a piece of music / pieces of music
3. in addition to sth. (besides) 除。。。之外
4. the rest of 其余的。。。
5. play the guitar 弹吉它
6. play instruments 弹奏乐器
7. make sure 确信；弄清楚
8. all types of music 各种类型的音乐
9. love to do / like to do
10. a part-time job 一份兼职工作
11. lucky for sb. 对某人来说幸运的是
12. decide to do sth. 决定做。。。
13. make records for sb. 为某人制作唱片
14. go on sth. / go on doing / go on to do
15. one of + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数
16. a large group of 一大群…
17. belong to… 属于
Mole 6
1. How is it going?
2. It’s about…
3. go on
4. I see!
5. let me guess…
6. run past sb. / run by sb. 跑过。。。
7. sit in a tree 坐在树上
on the tree (长)在树上
8. smile at sb. 朝。。。笑
9. fall down 摔倒 / fall off 摔下来
10. Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland
爱丽斯漫游奇境
11. by mistake 不小心
11. happen to sb.
某人发生了。。。/某事发生在某人身上
12. get tired / be tired
13. be the river
14. have nothing to do
15. once or twice
16. look into
17. have no…or…
18. think of
19. take out of
20. run across
21. see sb. do / see sb. doing
22. get out
23. have a picnic
24. grow up
25. go off 熄灭
26. not…until 直到。。。才。。。
27. start doing / start to do 开始做。。。
28. jump out of bed 跳下床
29. play with 玩弄；play with a ball 玩球
30. at about 7 o’clock last night昨晚大约7点
31. on my way to school 在我去学校的路上
on one’s way home 在某人回家的路上
32. this time last year 去年的这个时候
33. from …to…从。。。到。。。
34. jump up 跳起来
35. look up 查阅；向上看
walk along the beac
Mole 7
1. look pretty 看上去漂亮的
1. taste salty 尝起来咸的
1. feel tight 感觉有些紧
2. smell sour 闻上去酸的
3. sound noisy 听上去吵闹的
4. so much food 这么多食物
5. get the food ready把食物准备好
6. can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事
7. hear from sb. 收到某人的来信
8. shake hands 握手
9. last message 上个信息
10. be proud of sb. 为某人自豪
11. have a party 开聚会
12. the first time 第一次
13. family member 家庭成员
14. say hello to sb.与某人问好
15. have a try 试一试
16. introce sb. to sb.把某人介绍给
17. get angry with sb. 对某人生气
18. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事.
19. be excited about doing sth.做某事感到兴奋
20. do something wrong 做错事
21. ride a bicycle 骑自行车
22. would like to do sth. 想要做某事
23. make s 做小甜饼
24. What’s the matter with you? 你怎么了？
25. What’ she like? 她为人怎样？
26. What does she look like? 她长的怎样？
feel (感觉，摸起来)
sound（听起来）
look（看上去）
28.主语+感官动词(连系动词) seem （好象） +adj.
smell（闻起来）
taste （吃起来）
keep （保持
become / get/ turn （变得）
Mole 8
1. around town 环城之行
2. go along 沿着---走
3. turn left/ right into---向左/右转
4. on the corner of (在街道)拐角处
5. between---and---在----和----之间
6. on the left of---在---的左边
7. opposite the market 在市场的对面
8. by boat 乘船
9. take boat 乘船
10. on a clear day 在晴朗的日子里
11. the way to -------的路
12. the best way 最好的方法
13. get off 下（车，船）
14. go past 走过
15. go for a walk 散步
16. buy things you need 买你需要的东西
17. go swimming 去游泳
18. get something to eat 买些吃的东西
19. be full of 装满了---
20. most of 大多数
21. at the ticket office 在售票处
22. follow it on the map
23. Where is the park?
How can I get to the park?
Can you tell me the way to the park?
Is there a park near here?
Do you know the way to the park?
Mole 9
1.濒危动物: animals in danger
2.需要做某事: need to do
3.没有喝水： without drinking
4.了解: learn about…
5.令人惊奇的事情:: the surprising thing
6.很吃惊地干某事: be surprised to do sth
7.干某事很悲伤: It’s sadto do sth
8.为了…而杀死: kill…for…
9.停止捕杀很难: It’s hard to stop killing
10.没有地方住: no places to live in
11.没有足够吃的食物no enough food to eat
12.这水不好喝: The water isn’t good to drink
13.带走它: take it away
14.住在森林里: live in the forests
15.决定不做某事: decide not to do
16:变得很严峻: become very serious
17.以…为生: live on…
18.照顾: look after (them, her…)
19.有足够住的地方:enough places to live in
20.越来越少的土地居住 less and less land to live on
21.制定计划: make a plan
22.生长得更好：grow better
23.最着名的科学家: the best-known scientist
24.以 而闻名: be famous for…
25.的标志（象征） the symbol of…
26.想起 think of…
27.考虑: think about (it)
28.例如: for example / such as…
29.几乎没有熊猫 very few pandas.
30.也，同样 as well as…
31.你真是太好了干某事 It’s really nice of you to do sth…
32.向某人展示某物show sb about sth..
33.干某事的一个计划: a plan to do sth…
34.设计海报 design a poster
35.保持…干净: keep sth clean
36.保持地球的干净: keep the Earth clean
37.砍伐森林: cut down the forests
38.污染河流: pollute the rivers
39.为某人而工作: work for sb
40.在野外: in the wild
41.究竟 : on earth
42.听到那个消息很难过：I’m sorry to hear that.
43.使得某人发狂: make sb mad
44: 把它变脏: make it dirty
45. 查找它: find it out
46.和平地生存：live in peace.
47.自然保护区: nature reserve
48.最后: at last
49.干某事是有趣的: It’s interesting to do
50.需要保护: need to protect…
51.变得稀少: become rare
52.最濒危的动物之一one of the animals most in danger
53．出生： be born
54．由于许多不同的原因：for many different reasons
Mole 10
1. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
2. watch a performance of 看----的演出
3. the center of the neighbourhood 居住地的中心
4. say goodbye to sb. 向某人说再见
5. the Qing Dynasty 清朝
6. the Anti-Japanese War 抗日战争
1. send sb. to some place 送/派某人去某地
2. the Teacher’s School 师范学校
3. from – to – 从----到----
4. be named 被命名为
5. people’s artist 人民的艺术家
6. great Master of Language 语言大师
7. folk music 民歌
8. magic shows 魔术表演
Mole 11
1. The Spring Festival 春节
2. at the moment 现在
3. depend on 根据---而定/ 依靠
4. find out 找出，查明
5. choose carefully 仔细挑选
6. the places to see 要看的地方
7. in winter 在冬天
8. change colour 改变颜色
9. in the northwest 在西北
10. remember to do sth 记得干某事
11. freezing cold 非常冷
12. from time to time 时常
13. take an umbrella 带把雨伞
14. for a long time 长时间
15. on holiday 度假
16. best of all 最好的是
17. start to do sth. 开始做某事
Mole12
1. open the present 打开礼物
2. traditional life 风俗
3. accept a present 接受礼物
4. wrap hongbao 包红包
5. do some cleaning 打扫卫生
6. on the first day 在第一天
7. break something 打破东西
8. get a move on 快点
9. both hands 双手
10. cut one’s hair 理发
11. rules and customs 规矩和习俗
12. on the pavement 在人行道
13. in certain countries 在某些国家
14. cover one’s head 盖住头
15. drop litter 扔垃圾
16. on the plate 在盘子里
17. take off 脱下（衣服）/（飞机）起飞
18. clean up bedroom 打扫卧室
19. wash up 洗餐具
20. get married 结婚
21. at the age of 在----岁时
22. something to eat 吃的东西
23. look up 查询
24. blue and white signs 蓝白标志
外研版 初二英语 下
Mole 6—Mole 10 词组
Mole 6
be awake
be asleep
be sleepy
close friends
the end of
clap and cheer
be worried about
worried about
make sb adj
come face to face with
fight (with) sb
be true to life
in one’s opinion
except for
advise to do
Mole 7
welcome to
all over
what is the matter?
hardly (几乎不)
the whole park
walk around
cross the bridge
climb up
tell the truth
spend some time off with sb
have a wonderful time
square kilometers
a magic land
some… other
look like
few& a few
camp by a lake
wake sb up
after a few minutes
come out
jump up
hope for
walk down
walk past
through the clouds
pull leaves off a plant
feel sorry
the second largest
as if
find out
tell sb (not) to do
Mole 8
public holiday
have plans for
take a vacation
go camping
have a picnic
as soon as
until
May Day
Labour Day
have one day off
somewhere nice
national holiday
not all
depend on
New Year’s Eve
while / when
before/ after
a family day
get together
go out for a walk
make resolutions for
help out
a list of
it’s a time to do sth
be lazy with sth
Mole 9
be good at
on one’s own
come up
look forward to doing / sth
so that+目标
because+原因
so, so…that +结果
avoid doing
an excuse
a kind thought
it’s brave of sb
What’s wrong with sb?
What happened?
not bad for…
give one’s life to doing
continue doing
in spite doing
go to the front
injured soldiers
medical tools
open hospital
give treatment to sb
with stopping to rest
perform an operation
in the end
take care of
be remembered
make him a hero
Mole 10
flight number
There it is.
so would I
be afraid that…
be afraid to do
be afraid of sth
board a flight
stay in touch
Don’t be silly!
have a fantastic time
all the other animals
go away on business
be around
little & a little
fill… with…
a 14-year-old girl
many of
basic life skills
not…until
cook some simple dishes
dress oneself
not … at all
⑺ 八年级上册英语M1所有单词用法
外研版八年级上册英语单词表（2013年第一次印刷）
Mole 1
pair n. (相关的）两个人，一对
correct v. 改正；纠正 adj. 正确的；对的
spelling n. 拼写
word n.词；单词；字 practise v. 练习
match v.找到与......相配之物，使相配；使成对
meaning n. 意义；意思
complete v. 把......填完整；使完全 sentence n. 句子
dictionary n.词典；字典 grammar n.语法 letter n.字母
look up 查；查找 mistake n.错误；过错 make a mistake 犯错误
understand v.(understood) 理解；明白 advice n. 意见；建议 should v. aux. 应该 possible adj. 可能的 write down 写下；记下 notebook n.笔记本 forget v.(forgot) 忘；忘记 pronounce v.发......的音 aloud adv. 大声地；出声地 radio n. 电台；广播 pronunciation n.发音
key adj. 关键性的；非常重要的 main adj. 主要的；最大的 excellent adj. 极好的；优秀的 agree v.赞同
agree with sb. 同意某人 vocabulary n. 词汇；词汇量 ask for 请求（给予） improve v. 改进；改善 basic adj.主要的；基础的 time n.次；回 ；时间
advise v. 向......提出意见；忠告；建议
shy adj.羞怯的；腼腆的 conversation n. 谈话；交谈 quickly adv.快地；迅速地
natural adj.合理的；合乎常情的 suggest v.建议；提议 place v.放置 n.地方
Mole 2
hill n,小山；山丘
population n.(某一地区的）人口，全体居民
wide adj.宽的；宽阔的 million num.百万
pretty adv.[主口]相当地；非常；很 pretty good 相当好； 很好 than prep.比 get v.变成；成为
north n.北；北方 adj.在北方的；朝北的 south n.南；南方 adj.在南方的；朝南的 west n.西；西方 adj.在西方的；朝西的 home town 故乡；家乡 especially adv.尤其
be famous for 因.......而闻名 university n. 大学 island n.岛；岛屿 area n.地区；区域 low adj.矮的；低的 mountain n. 山；山岳
countryside n.农村地区；乡下 umbrella n.雨伞
Mole 3
baseball n.棒球 volleyball n.排球
boring adj. 烦人的；无聊的
exciting adj.令人激动的；使人兴奋的 relaxing adj.令人愉快的；使人放松的 score v.(体育比赛中）得（分） already adv. 已经；早已
初二全科目课件教案习题汇总 语文 数学 英语 物理 历史
2
matter n.问题；麻烦
What’s the matter ? 怎么了？ hurt v.(使）疼痛；（使）受伤
enjoyable adj.令人愉快的；有趣的 Olympics n.奥林匹克运动会 stadium n.体育场 miss v.未击中；未达到 v.错过 n.小姐 mind v.介意；讨厌；反对 plenty pron.大量；众多 plenty of 大量；众多 beat v.(beat) 打败；战胜
careless adj.粗心的；疏忽的
cheer ... on 用欢呼声激励；为......加油 coach n.教练
fan club 球迷（或影迷、歌迷）俱乐部 against prep.(在比赛或战斗中）对（某人或某事物）
train v.(体育）训练，操练 n. 火车 practice n.练习
warm v.使暖和；使温暖
warm up 热身； 做准备活动 usual adj.通常的；平常的
better adv.更好地 adj.更好的
after-school adj.下午放学后的；课外的 pleased adj.开学的；满足的 pass v.传递；传送 pity n. 可惜；遗憾 chance n.可能性；机会
loudly adv. 响亮地；大声地 confident adj. 自信的
Mole 4
road n.路；（尤指）公路
accident n.交通事故； 意外事件 except prep. 除......之外 choice n.选择
classmate n.同班同学
far adv. 远；遥远 adj.远的；遥远的 far from 远离
close adj.(距离上）近的，接近的 adj.（距离上）接近地
crowded adj. 拥挤的；人数过多的 all the time 一直；不断地
journey n.旅行；旅程 book v.预定 n.书 park v.停放(车）；泊(车） n.公园
outside prep. 在......之外 adv.在外面；朝外的
n.外面；外部 adj.外部的；外表的
however adv.然而；但是 cost v.(cost) 价钱为；花费 n.价钱；成本；代价
Mole 5
actress n.女演员
teahouse n.（尤指亚洲的）茶馆 offer v.提议；提出
end n.（时间的）最后一段，末尾 v.结束
in the end 最后；终于 no idea 不知道
act n.（戏剧、歌剧或芭蕾舞的）一幕 show v.展示；显示 n.演出；表演 common adj.普通的；一般的 twentieth num.第二十 describe v.描写；描述 society n.社会 head teacher 校长
college n.大学；学院 novel n.（长篇）小说
name v.给......取名；给......命名 n.名字 if conj.如果；若
magic adj.魔术的；戏法的
Mole 6
snake n.蛇
neck n.颈，脖子
*thin adj.薄的；细长的 danger n.危险；危害 in danger 处于危险中 at last 终于
interested adj. 关心的；感兴趣的 allow v. 允许；准许 think of 想到；想出
3
protect v.保护；保卫 wild adj.野生的 n.野生环境
grow v.（grew) (逐渐）变得；生长 take away 夺去；拿走
enough adj.足够的；充分的 peace n.和平；太平
in peace 和平地；平静地 notice n.布告；告示 look after 照顾；照管 raise v. 筹集（钱款）；抚养；养育 research n.研究；探讨 *baby n.婴儿；婴孩 situation n.形势；情况 scientist n.科学家 proce v.生育；繁殖 southwest n.西南 adj.西南的； 朝西南的 in order to 为了 government n.政府 set v.设置；设定
set up 开办；设立；创办；建立 nature n.大自然；自然界 nature park 自然公园 develop v.研制；制定
feed v.(fed/fed) 喂养；饲养 symbol n.象征；标志
Mole 7
fall v.(felt/felt) 下落；跌落 follow v.跟随；紧跟 hole n.洞；孔；穴 rabbit n.兔；家兔
ssh int. 嘘（示意某人不要说话） ground n.地面 tea party 茶会
twice adv. 两次；两倍
once or twice 偶尔；一两次 suddenly adv.突然地；出乎意料地 pink adj.粉红色的 n.粉红色
pocket n.衣袋；口袋 field n.牧场；田地 think about 考虑
deep adj. (从顶部向下）深的 while conj.当......的时候
land v.降落（或跳落、跌落）到地面（或水面上）
dry adj.干的；干燥的
Mole 8
pale adj. （肤色）苍白的 appear v.出现；显露
round prep.转到（某物的）另一边 corner n.拐角；街角 hit v.(hit\hit)（使）碰撞 glad adj.高兴的；欢喜的 in time 及时
fall off ... 从......跌落 risk n.危险；风险 attention n.注意力
pay attention 注意；留心 side n.（物体或形状的）侧面 side by side 并排地；肩并肩地 bite v.(bit/bit) 咬；叮 climb v.爬；攀爬
hide v.（hit/hit)躲；躲藏 throw v.(threw)扔；掷 fridge n.冰箱 pain n.痛；疼痛
worse adj.更糟的；变坏的 adv.更糟；更严重 medicine n.药；药物
Mole 9
noise n.噪声；杂音 prepare v.准备；预备 notes n.(pl.) 笔记；随笔 report n. 报告；汇报 grow v.(grew)增长；增大 huge adj.巨大的；庞大的 cause v.造成；引起
4
problem n.麻烦；问题 increase n.增大；增长 v.增大；增长 birth n.出生
billion num. 十亿
fifth num. 第五；五分之一 hang on [口]稍等 flat n.套房；公寓
rubbish n.垃圾；废弃物 quiet adj.寂静的；安静的 local adj.当地的；本地的
close down （永久）关闭，关停 *pupil n.学生；(尤指）小学生 pollution n.污染
public adj.公共的；公众 service n.公共服务；服务 sovle v. 解决问题
Mole 10
cloud n.云；云雾 shower n.阵雨 *snow n.雪； v.下雪 storm n.暴风雨 *cloudy adj.多云的
rainy adj.多雨的；下雨的 snowy adj.多雪的；下雪的 *sunny adj.晴朗的
*windy adj.多风的；刮大风的 skate v.滑冰 thick adj.厚的 ice n.冰
joke v.说笑话；开玩笑 n.笑话；玩笑 might v.aux.可能；也许 temperature n.温度
minus adj. 负的 ；零下的 degree n.度；度数
although conj. 然而；尽管 wet adj.下雨的；湿的
neither adv.（某人或某事物）也不
terrible adj.使人烦恼的；可怕的 wish v.但愿；希望
problem adv.也许；可能 come on 快点 mile n.英里
round adv.围绕地 northwest n.西北
adj.西北的；朝西北的 southeast n.东南
adj.东南的；朝东南的 from time to time 有时；间或
Mole 11
*cap n.（有檐的）帽子 chess n.国际象棋 set n.(同类事物的）（一）套，（一）副，（一）组
a chess set 一副国际象棋 chopstick n.筷子 *toy n.玩具
video adj.(电子）视频的 video game 电子游戏 gift n.礼物
surprise n.惊奇；意外之事 v.使（某人）吃惊 immediately adv.立刻；当即 difference n.差别；差异 accept v.收受；接受 tradition n.传统习俗 example n.例子；实例 for example 例如 must v.aux.必须；应该 *month n.月；月份
serious adj.认真严肃的；不开玩笑的 taste v.有......的味道 n.味道；滋味
experience n.经历；经验 stay n.逗留；停留
someone pron.某人；有人 for the first time 首次；初次
sandwich n.三明治；夹心面包片 chip n.炸薯仔条；炸薯条 fish and chips 炸鱼加炸薯条
5
onto prep.到......之上；向......之上 gentleman n.先生；男士 shoulder n.肩；肩膀
Mole 12
broken adj. 破碎的 glass n.玻璃 stairs n.(pl.)楼梯 aid n.救助；帮助 fist aid 急救
medical adj.医学的；医疗的 imagine v.想象；设想 bottom n.底部；下端
at the bottom of ... 在......的底部 *wrong adj.有毛病的；错误的 adv.不正确地；错误地 What’s wrong with...? ......怎么了？ trouble n.问题；烦恼；困难 lift v.举起；抬起；提起 n.电梯
lift up 抬起；提起
harmful adj.有害的 drop v.使落下；投下 training n.训练；培训 make sure 确保；确认 cover v.盖；盖上 earthquake n.地震 warn v.警告；告诫 inside n.内部；里面
adv.在里面；向室内 prep.在......里面 adj.里面的，内部的
*under prep.在......正下方；在......下面 *window n.窗；窗户
keep v.(kept/kept)保持；留在
clear adj.不和......接触的；不挨......太近的 v.清除；清理；移走 keep clear of ...不和......接触 calm adj.镇静的；沉着的 brave adj.勇敢的；无畏的
helpful adj.有用的；提供帮助的 power n.电；电力