① 七年级英语上册知识点归纳
有用的知识才是真正的知识,知识的实用才有价值意义。智商的高低体现知识多少,情商的高低体现能力的大小。下面我给大家分享一些 七年级英语 上册知识点归纳,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!
七年级英语上册知识点1
【重点单词】
sister /'sist?/ n. 姐;妹
mother /'m???/ n. 母亲;妈妈
father /'fa:??/ n. 父亲;爸爸
parent /'pe?r?nt/ n. 父(母)亲
brother /'br???/ n. 兄;弟
grandmother /'gr?nm???/ n.(外)祖母;奶奶
grandfather /'gr?nfa:??/ n. (外)祖父;爷爷;
grandparent /'gr?npe?r?nt/ n.祖父(母);
family /'f?m?li/ n. 家;家庭
those /??uz/ pron. 那些
who /hu:/ pron. 谁;什么人
oh /?u/ interj. 哦;啊
these /?i:z/ pron. 这些
they /?ei/ pron. 他(她、它)们
well /wel/ interj. 嗯;好吧
have /h?v/ v. 经受;经历
Have a good day! (表示祝愿)过得愉快!
bye // interj. (=goodbye)再见
son /s?n/ n. 儿子
cousin /'k?zn/ n. 堂兄(弟、姐、妹);表兄
grandpa /'gr?npa:/ n. (外)祖父;爷爷;外公
mom /m?m/, /ma:m/ n. (=mum)妈妈
aunt /a:nt/ n. 姑母;姨母;伯母;婶母;舅母
grandma /'gr?nma:/ n.(外)祖母;奶奶;外婆;
dad /d?d/ n. 爸爸
uncle /'??kl/ n. 舅父;叔父;伯父;姑父;舅父
daughter /'d?:t?/ n. 女儿
here /hi?/ adv. (用以介绍人或物)这就是;在这里
photo /'f?ut?u/ n. 照片
of /?v, ?v/ prep. 属于(人或物);关于(人或物)
next /nekst/ adj.&n. 下一个(的);接下来(的)
picture /'pikt??/ n. 照片;图画
girl /g?:l/ n. 女孩
dog /d?g/ n. 狗
知识点:
1. 短语 归纳:
have a goodday 过得愉快 a photo of …………的照片 in the first photo 在第一张照片上 in my family 在我的家庭里 the name of ……的名字 a photo of my family 一张我的全家福 family tree 全家福(家族关系图) family photo 全家福
2.典句必背:
1. That is my family. 那是我的家庭。
2. Those are my parents. 那是我的父母。
3. These are my brothers. 这些是我的兄弟。
4. —Who’s she? 她是谁?
—She’s my sister. 她是我的姐姐(妹妹)。
5. This is my sister Kate. 这是我的妹妹凯特。
6. —Nice to meet you , Jane. 见到你很高兴。
—Nice to meet you,too. 见到你我也很高兴。
7. —Are those your parents? 那是你的父母吗?
—Yes, theyare. 是的,他们是。
8. Well, have a good day! 好吧,祝你们过得愉快!
9. Hi, I’m Jenny. 嗨,我是珍妮。
10. Hi, my name is Paul. 嗨,我叫保罗。
11. Here is a photo of my family. 这里有一张我的全家福。
3.指示代词this,that, these, those
1.指示代词是表示“这个,那个,这些,那些”的代词,其中this和these是指距离说话人较近的人或者事物;that和those是指离或华人较远的人或者事物。
2.指示代词this, that作主语时,连系动词be用单数形式is,同时后面的名词用单数形式。
当these, those作主语时,连系动词be用复数形式are,同时后面的名词用复数形式。
3.在回答主语是this或that的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时,在答语中用it代替句中的this或者that。当回答these或those作主语的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时,在答语中用they代替句中的these或those
4.介绍某人时,用this或that,而不用he或she.
5.打电话时,说自己是谁用This is…问别人是谁用Who’s that?
4.如何将单数 句子 变为复数
(1)指示代词的变化:this变为these,that变为those
(2)人称的变化:第一人称I变为we,you不发生变化,he / she / it变为they.
I am a teacher.我是一位老师→ We are teachers. 我们是老师。
(3)be动词的变化:am或is变为are。
Is she yoursister? 她是你的妹妹吗?→ Are they your sisters? 她们是你的妹妹吗?
(4可数名词的变化: 可数名词的单数形式变为复数形式
5.名词单数变复数的变化规则:
①一般情况下在词尾加s 如 pen → pens
②以x, s, ch, sh结尾的词加es。如 watch → watches
③以o结尾地词加s或者es。如 photo→photos , tomato → tomatoes
④以辅音字母加y结尾的单词,变y为i再加es 。如family → families
⑤以f或fe结尾的词,变f或fe为v再加es 。如knife → knives
6. Here are two nice photos of my family.这有两张好看的我的全家福。
此句为倒装句,正常的语序应该是“Two nice photos of my family are here”
当句子以here, there等词开头时,要用倒装句,即“Here / There+谓语动词+主语(名词)”。其中谓语动词的形式要看后面主语而定,后面主语是复数,谓语动词要用复数,后面主语是单数,谓语动词也要用单数。
例:Here is the news. 这里有一条消息。
七年级英语上册知识点2
【重点单词】
name /neim/ n. 名字;名称
nice /nais/ adj. 令人愉快的;宜人的
to /tu:/ 常用于原形动词之前,该动词为不定式
meet /mi:t/ v. 遇见;相逢
too /tu:/ adv. 也;又;太
your /j?:/ pron. 你的;你们的
Ms. /miz/ (于女子的姓名前,不指明婚否)女士
his /hiz/ pron. 他的
and /?nd/ conj. 和;又;而
her /h?:/ pron, 她的
yes /jes/ interj. 是的;可以
she /?i:/ pron. 她
he /hi:/ pron. 他
no /n?u/ interj. 不;没有;不是
not /n?t/ adv. 不;没有
zero /'zi?r?u/ num. 零
one /w?n/ num. 一
two /tu:/ num. 二 three /θri:/ num. 三
four /f?:/ num. 四 five /faiv/ num. 五
six /siks/ num. 六
seven /'sevn/ num. 七
eight /eit/ num. 八
nine /nain/ num. 九
telephone /'telif?un/ n. 电话;电话机
number /'n?mb?/ n. 号码;数字
phone /f?un/ n. 电话;电话机
telephone/phone number 电话号码
first /f?:st/ adj. 第一
first name 名字
last /la:st/ adj. 最后的;末尾的
last name 姓
friend /frend/ n. 朋友
China /'t?ain?/ 中国
middle /'midl/ adj. 中间的;中间
school /sku:l/ n. 学校
middle school 中学;初中
知识点:
1.短语归纳:
Your name 你的名字 first name 名字 last name 姓氏 her name 她的名字 telephone /phone number 电话号码 in China 在中国
2.必背典句:
1.—nice to meet you! 见到你很高兴!
—Nice to meet you,too. 见到你我也很高兴。
2.—What’s your name? 你的名字是什么?
—Alan. 艾伦
3.I’m Jenny 我是珍妮。
4. What’s his / her name? 他的/她的名字是什么?
5. Her name’s Mary. 她的名字是玛丽。
6. What’s your first/last name? 你的名字/姓氏是什么?
7.—What’s his telephone number? 他的电话号码是多少?
—It’s 876-9548 是876-9548.
3.形容词性物主代词
物主代词是表示所有关系的代词,是人称代词的属格形式。它分第一人称、第二人称和第三人称,每个人称又分单数和复数。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
形容词性物主代词的用法和形容词的用法相似,具有形容词的性质。在句中作定语,修饰名词,一般放在被修饰的名词前,不能单独使用。如果名词前还有其他的定语,物主代词要放在其他定语的前面。
my pen 我的钢笔 my red pen 我的红色钢笔 your name 你的名字 his mother 他的妈妈
4.be动词用法
(1)be动词(am, is, are)这三个动词常用做连系动词,在句子中起连接主语和表语的作用。
This is mymother. 这是我的妈妈。
I am nine. 我九岁了。
You are my goodfriend. 你是我的好朋友。
(2)be动词三种形式的使用主要取决于主语。主语是第一人称I(我)时,用am,主语是第二人称you(你,你们)或名词及代词的复数时,用are,主语是第三人称单数it / he / she(它/他/她)或名词及代词单数时,用is.
(3)am , is, are的意思是“是”,但不能处处翻译成“是”。例,How areyou? 你好吗?
5.What引导的特殊疑问句
英语中用于提出疑问的句子叫疑问句,以what等特殊疑问词开头的句子叫特殊疑问句,用法如下:
(1) 询问姓名,—What’s your name? 你的名字是什么?—Alan. 艾伦。
(2) 询问某物用英语怎么说。 —What’s this in English? —It’s a telephone. 这是一部电话。
(3) 询问电话号码。 —What’s your telephone / phone number? 你的电话号码是多少? —It’s 563-4789. 是5634789.
6. 基数词的用法。
数词分为两大类:基数词和序数词,表示“多少”的为基数词;表示“第几”的为序数词。基数词有zero, one, two等。序数词我们刚学了一个“first”(第一)。其中基数词的用法如下:
(1)表示数字、年龄、日期等,在剧中可作主语、定语和表语。
—What’s two andfive? 二加上五等于几?
— Seven 七(表示数字)
—How old is it? 它几岁了?
—It’s four. 它四岁了。(表示年龄)
—What’s the datetoday? 今天几月几日?
—It’s October3. 10月3日。(表示日期)
(2)表示编号。
Lesson One 第一课 Unit One 第一单元
(3)表示号码,如电话号码、门牌号、身份证号等,按单个基数词读出。0可以读成字母o的读音或zero,相连的相同两位数可以读成double(双写的)+基数词。
8272-5533
(4)表示时刻。
8::00 = eight o’clock 8点钟
7. 汉语名字在英语中的写法
中国人名是姓在前,名在后。姓和名的首字母都要大写且中间空一格,若名为两个字,中间不加空格,只需第一字的首字母大写。
例,Zhang Ling 张玲 Liu Yifei 刘亦菲
七年级英语上册知识点3
知识点:
1. 短语归纳:
What color 什么颜色 the key 这把钥匙
color the things 给物品涂色 the ruler 这把尺子
the cup 这个杯子
2. 必背典句:
—What’s this? 这是什么?
—It’s V 它是V.
—What color is it? 它是什么颜色?
—It’s red. 它是红色的。
3. 定冠词the的用法
The是定冠词,表示特指的人、物或群体,起作用有时相当于指示代词this, that,these, those,表示“这(个),那(个),这些,那些”。它可以用在名词前,表示特指说话双方的人或者上文中提到的人或者事物。
1. 和个体名词的单数或者复数连用,表示某个(些)特定的人或事物。Give me the book.把那本书给我。
2. 特指说话双方都知道的人或事物。Where is theruler?尺子在哪里?
3. 指上文中提到的人或事物。This is a pen. The pen isblack.这是一支钢笔。这支钢笔是黑色的。
4. 用在世界上独一无二的事物前。the sun 太阳 the earth 地球 the moon 月亮 the world 世界
5. 和某些形容词连用,表示一类人。the old 老人 the young 年轻人 the poor 穷人
6. 用在方位名词前。The east 东方 the west 西方
7. 与play连用时,用在西洋乐器名词前。Play the piano弹钢琴
8. 与专有名词连用。The Great Wall 长城 The SummerPalace 颐和园
9. 用在一些固定短语中。In the morning / afternoon /evening
4. color的用法:
color作名词时,意为“颜色”,另外一种写法是colour, 作动词时,意为“着色,上色”
Color the picturegreen 把那幅画涂成绿色。
5. 字母S-Z的大小写与读音
6. 26个字母里元音字母是:A E I O U
七年级英语上册知识点4
知识点:
1. 短语归纳:
in English 用英语 an orange 一个橙子 spell it 拼写它 a ruler 一把尺子
2. 必背典句
—What’s this in English? 这个用英语怎么说?
—It’s an orange. 它是一个橙子。
—Spell it, please. 请拼写它。
—O-R-A-N-G-E
3. 不定冠词a / an 的用法
不定冠词a / an表示微弱的“一”的概念,但并不强调数目,只表示名词为不特定者。A用在以辅音音素开头的单词或者字母前,an用在以元音因素开头的单词或者字母前
① 表示数量“一”。a book 一本书 an egg 一个鸡蛋
② 笼统地指某人或者某物,但不具体说明。There is a carin the yard. 院子里有一辆小汽车。
③ 泛指某一类人或事物。A house is a useful animal 马是有用的动物。
④ 表示首次提到的人或者食物(常用语介绍用语中)。This is a key. 这是一把钥匙。
⑤ 表示某一类人或事物中的任何一个。There is anelephant in the zoo. 动物园里有一头大象。
⑥ 用于抽象名词前,使抽象名词具体化,表示“一次、一种、一场”等。It’s a pleasureto talk with you. 和你谈话很愉快。
⑦ 用于某些固定搭配中。have a look 看一看 take a walk 散步 have a good time 过得愉快
4. What’s this inEnglish? It’s an orange.
此句是用来询问“某物用英语怎么说”回答要用“It’s…”句型
this是指示代词,意为“这,这个”,指近处的人或者事物。
that也是指示代词,意为“那,那个”,指较远处的人或者事物。
in English意为“用英语”。表示“用……语言”用介词in。
例: What’s this in Chinese? It’sJiaozi. 这个用汉语怎么说?这是饺子。
5. Spell it,please. 请拼写它。
本句为简单的祈使句,结构为“please +动词短语”,please也可放在句尾,其前加逗号。
答语应该根据实际情况把单词按照顺序拼出来,且每个字母都应大写,中间用连字符连接。若不知道答案,通常用I’m sorry, I don’t’know.来回答。
七年级英语上册知识点5
【重点单词】
good /gud/ adj. 好的
morning /'m?:ni?/ n. 早晨;上午
Good morning! 早上好!
hi /hai/ interj. (用于打招呼)嗨;喂
hello /h?'l?u/ interj. 你好;喂
afternoon /,a:ft?'nu:n/ n. 下午
Good afternoon! 下午好!
evening /'i:vni?/ n. 晚上;傍晚
Good evening! 晚上好!
how /hau/ adv. 怎样;如何
are /a:/ v. 是
you /ju:/ pron. 你;你们
How are you? 你好吗?
I /ai/ pron. 我
am /?m/ v. 是
fine /fain/ adj. 健康的;美好的
thanks /θ??ks/ interj.&n. 感谢;谢谢
OK /?u'kei/ interj.& adv. 好;可以
what /w?t/ pron.&adj. 什么
is /iz/ v. 是
this /?is/ pron. 这;这个
in /in/ prep. (表示使用语言、材料等)用;以
English /'i?gli?/ n. 英语adj. 英格兰的;英语的
in English 用英语
map /m?p/ n. 地图
cup /k?p/ n. 杯子
ruler /'ru:l?/ n. 尺;直尺
pen /pen/ n. 笔;钢笔
orange /'?rind?/ n. 橙子
jacket /'d??kit/ n. 夹克衫;短上衣
key /ki:/ n. 钥匙
quilt /kwilt/ n. 被子;床罩
it /it/ pron. 它
a /?/ art. (用于单数可数名词前)一(人、事、物)
that /??t/ pron. 那;那个
spell /spel/ v. 用字母拼;拼写
please /pli:z/ interj. (用于客气地请求或吩咐)请
color /'k?l?/ n. (=colour) 颜色
red /red/ adj.& n. 红色(的)
yellow /'jel?u/ adj.& n. 黄色(的)
green /gri:n/ adj.& n. 绿色(的)
blue /blu:/ adj.& n. 蓝色(的)
black /bl?k/ adj.& n. 黑色(的)
white /wait/ adj.& n. 白色(的)
purple /'p?:pl/ adj.& n. 紫色(的)
brown /braun/ adj.& n. 棕色(的);褐色(的)
the /?i; ??/ art. 指已提到或易领会到的人或事
now /nau/ adv. 现在;目前
see /si:/ v. 理解;明白
can /k?n/ modal v. 能;会
say /sei/ v. 说;讲
my /mai/ pron. 我的
知识点:
1. 短语归纳:
good morning 早上好 good afternoon 下午好 good evening 晚上好
name list 名单 an English name 英文名字
2. 必背典句:
(1) Good morning, Alice! 早上好,艾丽斯!
(2) Good afternoon! 下午好!
(3) Hi, Bob! 你好,鲍勃!
(4) Hello, Frank! 你好,弗兰克!
(5) Good evening 晚上好!
(6) —How are you? 你好吗?
—I’m fine, thanks.How are you? 我很好,谢谢。你好吗?
—I’m OK. 我很好。
3.英语中常见的 问候语
在英语中,见面时的问候语有很多常用的有:
① Hello! “你好!”是比较随便、不分时间的一种问候语,通常用于打招呼、打电话。表示惊讶或引起对方注意。对方应答仍用Hello!
② Hi! “你好!”的使用比hello!更随便,在青年人中使用更为普遍。
③ Nice to meet you! “很高兴见到你!”是两个初次见面、经介绍相识的人互相打招呼的用于。回答时可以说Nice to meet you,too.或者Me, too.表示“见到你很高兴”
④ How do you do? “你好!”用于初次见面,是非正式的打招呼用语。对方应答语应是“How do you do?”
Howare you? 表示问候
How are you? 意为“你好吗?”,为询问对方身体状况的问候语,应答语一般是“I’m fine. Thankyou. / I’m very well. Thank you. / I’m OK.
How are you? 的其他用法:习惯上回答完别人的问候后,常可反问对方的身体状况,此时可用How are you?也可用And you? “你呢?”
3. 大写字母的用法:
①在英语中,句子的第一个单词的第一个字母都应大写。 Sit down, please. 请坐。
②字母I作人称代词时,意为“我”,在句中任何位置都必须大写。日常用语“OK”在句中任何位置都大写。I’m a student. 我是一名学生。Is everythingOK? 一切都好吗?
③人名、地名、国名、某国人或某种语言等专有名词的第一个字母都必须大写。
Lucy 露西 China 中国 Beijing 北京 Chinese 中国人
④表示月份、星期、重要节日的名词的第一个字母必须大写。
May 五月 Monday 星期一 New Year’s Day 元旦
⑤ 电影名、书名、报刊、 文章 的标题等中的每一个实词(如:名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词)的第一个字母一般大写。
English Weekly 《英语周报》 Titanic 《泰坦尼克号真相》
⑥ 某些缩略词的每一个字母都必须大写。
RMB 人民币 CCTV 中国中央电视台 PK 挑战,对决
⑦ 表示职业、头衔和称呼的名词的第一个字母通常要大写。
Uncle Lee 李叔叔 Doctor Wang 王医生
4. 字母A-H的读音及大小写
5. A-H的音标
七年级英语上册知识点归纳相关文章:
★ 七年级英语上册各单元知识点汇总
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★ 新人教版七年级上册英语知识点汇总
★ 七年级上册英语知识点汇总
★ 七年级英语上册语法学习知识点总结
★ 初一上册英语语法知识点归纳
★ 七年级英语语法知识点整理
★ 初一英语上册必备知识点归纳
★ 七年级英语上册总复习知识点
★ 初一英语上学期知识点归纳
② 人教版初一上册期末英语试卷和答案和复习材料
七年级上册期末考试英 语 试 题亲爱的同学们,请你们认真审题,并且注意书写工整、认真答题,考出自己的真实水平!Good Luck!请将第一卷答案写在答题卡内,否则不记分第一卷选择题I. 单项选择题(25)分1.I think it is ________ interesting book.A a B an C 不填 D the2.---Is this _______ dictionary?----No, it isn't.. It is _______ dictionary.A you,he B your , he C you ,his D your , his3.Please_______ these things _____your classroom.A bring , to B take , to C bring ,for D take ,for4.Let's_______ basketball.A plays B play, the C play D to play5._____your brother_______English?A Do ,like B Do ,likes C Does ,like D Does, likes6. My sister _____eggs ______breakfast.A have, for B has, for C have, to D has ,to 7.---Do you often _______a movie?----No , I often ________TV.A see ,see B watch ,watch C see ,watch D watch ,see8.Thanks________the photo _______your school.A of, for B for ,of C for, about D about, for9.The boy is _______.He eats_____good food.A healthy , a lot B health ,a lot of C healthy , lots of D heath, a lot of 10._____ are these socks ? ---Twenty yuan.A What B How old C How much D When11.____do you want?----Blue.A How much B What color C What D When12. September is _____month of the year. A nine B ninth C the ninth D the nineth 13.My good friend is twelve_______A, years old B year old C old year D old years14.--________is your teacher ? -----He is in the classroom.A When B How C Where D What15.I like apples , _____I don't like orangesA and B or C but D 不填16.Do you often go to see Beijing Opera______your friend______ weekends?A with , about B about , on C with, on D on ,with17.He likes playing _______ piano and he can play_______volleyball.A.the the B the 不填 C 不填 不填 D the 不填 18. What club do you want ________?A to join B join C joins Djoin in 19.You can call him ______035-7578.A at B in C for D on 20. Let me ______your watch.A have a look B has a look C have a look at D has a look at 21.---Your English is very good.--_________________. A No, it isn't good B Yes C Thank you D Don't say like this22. He can _____about Chinese history.A learn B to learn C learns D to lear ns23.---______David and Jane like bananas? ---Yes ,___________.A Do, he does B Do , they do C Does , he does D Do , they don't24. Excuse me , C an you help _______?A his B our C he D us25.Look! These are ______pens.A your brother B you C your brother's D your brothersII.完形填空 (10分)June 26 action movies and she often goes 2 7 Chinese action movies. She thinks they are very 28 . She thinks documentaries are boring, 29 she doesn’t like 30 . She thinks they are scary. She 31 likes Beijing Opera. Some 32 don’t like it, but she thinks it very 33 . She thinks she can 34 Chinese history. She with her friends 35 to see Beijing Opera.( )26. A. really like B. like really C. really likes D. likes really( ) 27. A. seeing B. to see C. see D. sees( ) 28. A. exciting B. boring C. difficult D. sad( ) 29. A. but B. so C. or D. and( ) 30. A. comedies B. thrillers C. action movies D. documentaries( )31. A. too B. either C. also D. often( ) 32. A. people B. peoples C. English D. Chinese( ) 33. A. interesting B. boring C. scary D. exciting( ) 34. A. thinks of B. think of C. learns about D. learn about( ) 35. A. has B. go C. wants D. findV.阅读理解 (15分)A根据短文内容选择最佳答案This is a Chinese boy. His name is Wu Yonghua. He is twelve. He is in No. 8 Middle School. He’s in Class Three, Grade Two. His English teacher is Mr. Liu. His Chinese teacher is Mr. Zhu. Bob is an English boy. He’s in No. 8 Middle School, too. His English teacher is Miss Wang. His Chinese teacher is Mrs. Fang. Wu Yonghua and Bob are Number 5. They are good friends.( ) 36. Wu Yonghua is _____ boy. A. an American B. a Chinese C. an English D. a Japanese( ) 37. How old is Wu Yonghua? _______. A. He’s 10 B. He’s 11 C. She’s 12 D. He’s 12( ) 38. Bob is ______ boy. A. a Chinese B. an English C. an American D. a Japanese( )39. How old is Bob? _______. A. He’s 12 B. She’s 12 C. He’s 13 D. We don’t know( ) 40. Which is not right(正确)?A. Mr. Zhu is Bob’s English teacher.B. Mrs. Fang is Wu Yonghua’s Chinese teacher.C. Bob is Wu Yonghua’s friendD. A and BBJim is a basketball fan (球迷). He is very good at playing basketball. Michael Jorden is his favorite (最喜欢的) basketball player. Jim is on the school basketball team. Every Friday (星期五) afternoon, they play basketball after class. Jim’s friend Mike isn’t good at basketball, but he’s very good at football. Ronaldo is his favorite football player. Mike is on the football team. They play football every Tuesday afternoon. 根据短文内容判断正(T)、误(F)。( ) 41. Jim likes basketball very much. ( )4 2. Michael Jorden is a football player.( )4 3. Jim plays basketball every day.( ) 44. Jim’s friend Mike is good at basketball, too. ( ) 45. Ronaldo is Jim’s favorite football player.第一卷选择题答题卡注意:书写要工整、清楚,否则不记分(1-35题每题1分36-45题每题1.5分)1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 第二卷非选择题IV.根据句意及首字母(汉语)提示补全单词(10分)1.December is the t_________month of the year .2.Can you a__________ this question? 3.Tom is English but he can s_______ Chinese .4.This story s__________ very interesting.5.The apple is a kind of f_________.6.I ________( 想 )he likes English. 7.It's an English --Chinese ___________(字典)8.Is Zhao Wei a ___________ (成功的) actor?9.This shirt is very good and I want to _________ (买下)it.10.You can buy clothes for __________ (自己).V. 按要求改写句子(12分)1.Lucy has a friend.(改为一般疑问句) _______Lucy ________ a friend?2.Can she play basketball?(做否定回答) No, _______ ________3.My brother’s birthday is April 3rd.(划线提问) ______ _______ your brother’s birthday?4.Do Jim and Bob want a room ?(做肯定回答) Yes , _______ ________. 5.My parents are forty .(划线提问)________ _________ are your parents?6. want,join.to,we,English,club,the (连词成句) 7.often,we,to,go,see,Beijing Opera,our,friends,with(连词成句) VI.对话配对 根据A栏内容在B栏选择正确的答案(8分)A( ) 1. How much is the white T-shirt? ( ) 2. It’s a very successful thriller,( ) 3. Does she want to go to movies?( ) 4. How old is she?( ) 5. What can I do for you?( ) 6. What kind of movies do you like?( ) 7. Who likes Cartoons best?( ) 8. When is your cousin’s birthday?BA. She’s 13.B. I like thrillers.C. It’s Sep. 21st.D. My brother does.E. It’s $ 12.F. but I think it’s boring.G. Yes, please. I need a black bag.H. No, she doesn’t.VII..根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空(10分) Mr. White____(be) an English man. He teaches English. His English class is very interesting. He ____(like) us and we like him, too. Mr. White _____(have) two children—Tom and Lucy. Tom ____(be) seven and _____(he) sister Lucy is four. Tom _____(go) to school but Lucy _____(not go) to school . Mr. White likes to wear a T-shirt and jeans(牛仔裤). Football is _____(he)favorite sport. After school we have a basketball match. Mr. White often _____(watch) and joins (加入) us. He ______(play) basketball just (只是) for fun.VIII.补全对话,答案写在题后的横线上。(10分)Jack: Can I (1)_______ (2)___________?Rose: Yes, please. I want some football socks.Jack: (3)______ (4)_______do you want?Rose: White. How much(5)_______ (6)_______?Jack: Ten yuan .Rose: I will take (7)_________.Jack: (8)________you(9)_____________.Rose: (10)_________you very much.Jack: You are welcome.IX.书面表达(20分)以My friend为题,根据提示写一篇作文Ann有一个好朋友,他是中国人,他的名字叫李平,今年14岁了,9月10日是的他的生日。他喜欢足球和电影,看!足球在椅子下面,许多VCD在桌子上,他经常和他的父亲下棋,他弹吉他弹的很好。你喜欢 他吗?答案1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10B D B C C B C B C C11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20B C A C C C D A A C21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30C A B D C C B A B D31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40C A A D C B D B D C41 42 43 44 45 T F F F F 第二卷非选择题IV.根据句意及首字母(汉语)提示补全单词(10分)1.twelfth 2.answer 3.speaker 4.sounds 5.fruit 6.think 7.dictionary 8.successful 9.take/have 10.yourselfV. 按要求改写句子(12分)1.Does,have 2.she,can’t 3.When ,is 4.they,do 5.How,old 6.We want to join the English club. 7.we often go to see Beijing Opera with our friends.VI.对话配对 根据A栏内容在B栏选择正确的答案(8分)1.E 2.F 3.H 4.A 5.G 6.B &.D 8.CVII..根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)is ,likes, has,is,his,goes,doesn’t go,his,watches,playsVIII.补全对话,答案写在题后的横线上。(10分)1. help 2.you 3.What 4.color 5.are 6.they 7.them 8.Here 9.are 10.ThankIX.书面表达(20分)My friendAnn has a friend .His name is Li Ping. He is 14years old .His birthday is on September 10th .He likes playing football and going to the movies.Look!There is a football under the chair.There are some VCDs on he table. He often plays chess with his father. He plays guitar very well. Do you like him?
③ 初一英语综合练习册上册的30~33页答案
http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyEEC/ 初中英语 EEC
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyEEC/863/ 初中英语一年级上册EEC
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyEEC/864/ 初中英语二年级上册EEC
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyEEC/2424/ 初中英语 EEC
http://www.rrting.com/English/czyygzb/ 初中英语(广州版)
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyygzb/592/ 初中英语广州版
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyygzb/2427/ 初中英语广州版1
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyygzb/2428/ 初中英语广州版2
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyygzb/2429/ 初中英语广州版4
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyygzb/2430/ 初中英语广州版3
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyygzb/2431/ 初中英语广州版5
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyygzb/2432/ 初中英语广州版6
http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyhbjndb/ 初中英语(河北&加拿大版)
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyhbjndb/2433/ 初中英语河北加拿大版读物
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyhbjndb/2434/ 初中英语河北加拿大版活动
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyhbjndb/2435/ 初中英语河北加拿大版学生用书
http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyrjb/ 初中英语(人教版)
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyrjb/2371/ 初中英语人教版初一
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyrjb/2372/ 初中英语人教版2000年
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyrjb/2373/ 初中英语人教版初二
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyrjb/2374/ 初中英语人教版初三
http://www.rrting.com/English/czyysdb/ 初中英语(山东版)
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyysdb/2436/ 初中英语山东版六年级
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyysdb/2437/ 初中英语山东版七年级
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyysdb/2438/ 初中英语山东版八年级
http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyshnjb/ 初中英语(上海&牛津版)
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyshnjb/2439/ 初中英语牛津版七年级
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyshnjb/2440/ 初中英语牛津版八年级
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyshnjb/2441/ 初中英语牛津版九年级
http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyswb/ 初中英语(上外版)
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyswb/2442/ 初中英语上外版八年级
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyswb/2443/ 初中英语牛津版小学三年级下
http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyszxglwb/ 初中英语(深圳&香港朗文版)
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyszxglwb/2444/ 初中英语深圳版第一册2004年
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyszxglwb/2445/ 初中英语深圳版第二册2004年
http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyszxgwdb/ 初中英语(深圳&香港文达版)
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyszxgwdb/2446/ 初中英语深圳版第一册
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyszxgwdb/2447/ 初中英语深圳版第三册
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyszxgwdb/2448/ 初中英语深圳版第四册
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyszxgwdb/2449/ 初中英语深圳版第六册
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyszxgwdb/2450/ 初中英语深圳版第五册
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyszxgwdb/2451/ 初中英语深圳版第二册
http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyxbz/ 初中英语(新标准)
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyxbz/2414/ 初中英语新标准初一上册课文
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyxbz/2415/ 初中英语新标准初一上册词汇
http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyxmb/ 初中英语(新目标)
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyxmb/593/ 新目标英语Go for it!
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyxmb/2416/ 初中英语新目标七年级上(单词)
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyxmb/2417/ 初中英语新目标七年级上2004年
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyxmb/2418/ 初中英语新目标九年级上
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyxmb/2419/ 初中英语新目标八年级下讲解版
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyxmb/2420/ 初中英语新目标八年级上(讲解)
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyxmb/2421/ 初中英语新目标八年级上(单词)
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyxmb/2422/ 初中英语新目标八年级上
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyxmb/2423/ 初中英语人教新目标七年级下
http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyylnjb/ 初中英语(译林&牛津版)
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyylnjb/2407/ 初中英语译林牛津版Word8A
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyylnjb/2408/ 初中英语译林牛津版Word7B
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyylnjb/2409/ 初中英语译林牛津版Word7A
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyylnjb/2410/ 初中英语译林牛津版8B
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyylnjb/2411/ 初中英语译林牛津版8A课文
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyylnjb/2412/ 初中英语译林牛津版7B课文
· http://www.rrting.com/English/czyyylnjb/2413/ 初中英语译林牛津版7A课文
http://www.rrting.com/English/njczyyylcbs/ 牛津初中英语(译林出版社)
· http://www.rrting.com/English/njczyyylcbs/2402/ 初中英语译林牛津版Word8A
· http://www.rrting.com/English/njczyyylcbs/2403/ 初中英语译林牛津版Word7A
· http://www.rrting.com/English/njczyyylcbs/2404/ 初中英语译林牛津版8A课文
· http://www.rrting.com/English/njczyyylcbs/2405/ 初中英语译林牛津版7A课文
· http://www.rrting.com/English/njczyyylcbs/2406/ 初中英语牛津版九年级上9A
http://www.rrting.com/English/juniormaterials/ 初中英语教材
· http://www.rrting.com/English/juniormaterials/705/ 初中英语语法
· http://www.rrting.com/English/juniormaterials/1087/ 初中英语七年级(视频版)
· http://www.rrting.com/English/juniormaterials/1089/ 初中英语八年级(视频版)
· http://www.rrting.com/English/juniormaterials/1090/ 初中英语九年级(视频版)
· http://www.rrting.com/English/juniormaterials/1164/ 初一英语单词(上)
· http://www.rrting.com/English/juniormaterials/1165/ 初一英语单词(下)
· http://www.rrting.com/English/juniormaterials/1166/ 初二英语单词(上)
· http://www.rrting.com/English/juniormaterials/1167/ 初二英语单词(下)
· http://www.rrting.com/English/juniormaterials/1168/ 初三英语单词(上)
· http://www.rrting.com/English/juniormaterials/1169/ 初三英语单词(下)
· http://www.rrting.com/English/juniormaterials/1170/ 初中英语一至三年级
· http://www.rrting.com/English/juniormaterials/1171/ 初中英语一至三年级
· http://www.rrting.com/English/juniormaterials/344/ 初中英语D词汇
④ 初一上册英语探究与训练答案 我不是要抄,是老师要。我的被撕了。跪求啊
Junior One I
Starter Unit 1 ~ Review of Units 1~7
给某人写信: write (a letter) to sb.
收到某人的信:get a letter from sb.
hear from sb.
27. That sounds good. 听上去不错。
sound/look + 形容词 听/看起来怎样
sound/look like + 名词 听/看起来像什么
高分突破:
对两个短语提问的疑问代词不同:
His idea sounds fantastic. → How does his idea sound?
The cat looks like a cap. → What does the book look like?
28. What’s he waiting for? 他在等什么?
wait for 等待什么
wait to do sth. 等着做什么
can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待的做某事
高分突破:
wait at/in ... 在哪里等
Look! Jennifer is waiting ____ the bus stop.
A. for B. to C. at D. on
正确答案: C
29. In the first photo, I’m playing basketball at school.
在第一张相片里我正在学校打篮球。
(印)在书/报纸/相片……上:in the book/ newspaper/ photo ...
(放)在书/报纸/相片……上:on the book/ newspaper/ photo ...
30. 英语中日期的表达:
1) 英文对日期的表达顺序:月,日,年。
中文对日期的表达顺序:年,月,日
2)对星期几提问:What day is it today?
对日期提问: What’s the date today?
31.购物的英语常用语:
1) 售货员招呼顾客:
① May I help you?
② Can I help you?
③ What can I do for you?
④ What would you like?
2) 顾客常用语:
① No, thanks. I’m just looking around.
② I’m looking for ... .
③ I’d like to have/buy ... .
④ Can you show me ... ?
⑤ Could I have a look at ... ?
3) 询问顾客想买东西的特征:
① What kind would you like?
② What color would you like?
③ What size would you like?
4) 顾客询问价格:
① How much is it(are they)?
② How much does it cost(do they cost)?
③ What’s the price of ...?
5) 顾客决定要买:
I’ll take/have it(them).
6) 付钱:
Here’s the money.
Ⅳ. 语法精讲
数词
数词分为基数词和序数词,基数词表示人或事物的数量,序数词表示人或事物的次序。
1. 基本的基数词和序数词的构成:
基数词 序数词
one 1 the first 1st
two 2 the second 2nd
three 3 the third 3rd
four 4 the fourth 4th
five 5 the fifth 5th
six 6 the sixth 6th
seven 7 the seventh 7th
eight 8 the eighth 8th
nine 9 the ninth 9th
ten 10 the tenth 10th
eleven 11 the eleventh 11th
twelve 12 the twelfth 12th
thirteen 13 the thirteenth 13th
fourteen 14 the fourteenth 14th
fifteen 15 the fifteenth 15th
sixteen 16 the sixteenth 16th
seventeen 17 the seventeenth 17th
eighteen 18 the eighteenth 18th
nineteen 19 the nineteenth 19th
twenty 20 the twentieth 20th
twenty-one 21 the twenty-first 21st
thirty 30 the thirtieth 30th
forty 40 the fortieth 40th
fifty 50 the fiftieth 50th
sixty 60 the sixtieth 60th
seventy 70 the seventieth 70th
eighty 80 the eightieth 80th
ninety 90 the ninetieth 90th
a(one) hundred 100 the hundredth 100th
a(one) thousand 1000 the thousandth 1000th
a(one) million 1 000 000 the millionth 1 000 000th
a(one) billion 1 000 000 000 the billionth 1 000 000 000th
1) 基数词的表达法:
① 1~12的基数词是独立的单词。
② 13~19的基数词均以-teen结尾,注意thirteen, fifteen, eighteen的拼写。
③ 20~90的整十位数均以-ty结尾,注意twenty, thirty, forty, fifty的拼写。
④ 几十几的基数词是由十位数词和个位数词合成,中间加连字符“-”。例如:
21: twenty-one; 32: thirty-two
⑤ 三位数的构成:几+百+and+末位数。例如:
102: one hundred and two 654: six hundred and fifty-four
⑥ 千以上的数字的读法:从后往前,每三位数一个单位。例如:
3762: three thousand seven hundred and sixty-two
98733: ninety-eight thousand seven hundred thirty-three
高分突破:
① 基数词可以和名词构成合成形容词,但名词要用单数。例如:
a 7-year-old girl 一个七岁大的小女孩
② “几十”的数词的复数形式可以表示人的岁数或年代。例如:
in his forties 在他四十多岁时
in the 1940s 在二十世纪四十年代
③ 数词hundred, thousand, million, billion等前无修饰词时,须用复数且后常接介词of,如有many,some,several,a few等修饰词时,可用复数或单数形式,但复数时常有介词of,例如:
three hundred kids
hundreds of kids
many thousand kids = many thousands of kids
2) 序数词的表达法:
序数词=基数词+th(第1,第2,第3为first, second, third),但要注意:
① fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth的拼写。
② 以ty结尾的基数词变词尾为tie再加th。
③ 几十几以上的基数词变序数词时只有个位数变为序数词。
2 数词的应用:
1) 表示时钟,例如:seven o’clock, eight fifty
2) 表示编号,例如:
Unit One = the first unit
Bus 107 = the number 107 bus
3) 表示年月,例如:
July 27, 2005
4) 分数的表达法:
分子用基数词,分母用序数词。当分子大于1时,分母用复数,例如:
1/3: one third 4/5: four fifths
高分突破:
1/2: one second = a/one half
1/4: one fourth = a/one quarter
3/4: three fourths = three quarters
5) 倍数的表达法:
两倍用twice,三倍以上用基数词+times表示,常见句型如下:
① ...times + as...as... 例如:
This bag of bananas is twice as heavy as that one.
② ...times + 比较级 + than... 例如:
My ruler is three times longer than yours.
③ ...times the size(height, length, weight) of ... 例如:
This tree is twice the height of that one.
[强化训练]
I.单项选择
1. _______________? Today is March 8th, the Teachers’ Day.
A. What day is it today?
B. Is it Teachers’ Day today?
C. What’s the date today?
D. When is Teachers’ Day?
2. _______ year were you born?
A. When B. What C. Where D. What time
3. What kind of movie do you like?
I like _________________.
A. action movie and comedy B. action movies and comedies
C. action movies and comedy D. action movie and comedies
4. I’m very _______ because there’s an _______ football match on TV tonight.
A. excited, exciting B. exciting, exciting
C. exciting, excited D. excited, excited
5. How many _____ are there in one year?
Twelve.
A. years B. days C. months D. weeks
6. We’ll have a party _____ his birthday.
A. in B. as C. on D. at
7. _____ the same reason, I like Jackie best.
A. Because B. For C. In D. On
8. Mr. Brown lets Tom _____ Chinese Kung Fu for us.
A. does B. do C. to do D. doing
9. Gina sings many ______ songs, she sings them _____.
A. good, well B. well, good C. good, good D. well, well
10. A singer ______ for our rock band!
A. wants B. want C. wanted D. to want
11. Are you good _____ young children?
A. for B. at C. with D. on
12. There _____ some information about the TV show for you.
A. be B. is C. are D. to be
13. Sam ____________ 10:00 pm.
A. gets up on B. goes to bed in
C. have breakfast at D. gets home at
14. It’s 6:30. It’s time _____ supper.
A. for B. to C. for have D. to having
15. Who is the last _____ take a shower at your home?
A. man for B. one to C. one D. first to
16. Mr. Smith teaches _______.
A. my English B. me English C. I English D. English me
17. Where _____ your pen pal _____?
A. does, form B. is, come from C. does, comes from D. is, from
18. _____ is your favorite singer?
A. What B. Who C. What one D. When
19. Where is your grandfather?
__________________________.
A. He’s nice.
B. He usually has tea in his bedroom.
C. He’s reading newspaper.
D. He’s on the dresser.
20. Look! Lily is _______.
A. writeing a letter.
B. cleanning the blackboard.
C. drawing.
D. shoping.
II. 句型转换:
1. I think documentaries are interesting. (变为否定句)
I ______ ______ documentaries ______ interesting.
2. Jenny can play the piano and the violin. (变为否定句)
Jenny ___ ____ the piano ___ the violin.
3. Lily usually buys her clothes at this shop.(一般疑问句)
____ Lily usually ____ her clothes at this shop?
4. He wants to sell his bike to me.(一般疑问句)
____ he _____ _____ _____ his bike to me?
5. Jim eats chicken at home. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ Jim _____ at home?
6. She can play the piano. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ she ____?
7. He likes romance.( 对划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ _______ _______ he like?
8. She usually has a shower at 9:30 pm. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ ______ she usually _____ a shower?
9. Jim’s favorite subject is science. (同义句)
Jim ______ science ______.
10. It’s time for me to have breakfast. (同义句)
It’s time ______ my _______.
III. 用所给单词的适当形式填空:
1. December is the ______ month of the year. (twelve)
2. Do you think the school trip is ________? (interest)
3. I don’t like _______ because it’s scary. (thriller)
4. He’s a good _______, he can ______ well. (swim)
5. He is my favorite ________. (music)
6. She often practices ________ after school. (dance)
7. Peter’s family are from Canada, so they are __________. (Canada)
8. Tony with his parents _____ in Mexico City. (live)
9. Is his father _____ on the jacket now? (put)
10. She wants to _____ a basketball player. (be)
Ⅳ. 改错
1. Monday is the first day of a week.
_________________________________.
2. We can learn a lot of about Chinese history.
_________________________________.
3. I like him to play piano for me.
_________________________________.
4. Please tell to Mr. Wang for more information.
_________________________________.
5. In the morning of December 25th, we usually visit our friends.
_________________________________.
6. He usually goes to work by the taxi.
_________________________________.
7. Can you think what is his job?
_________________________________.
8. How a great time to play soccer outside.
_________________________________.
9. These are some of my friend.
_________________________________.
10. On the next photo he’s listening the music.
_________________________________.
Ⅴ. 翻译填空
1. 李老师的生日是9月30日.
Mr. Li’s _______ is September _______.
2. Jackie Chan 是一个成功的演员。
Jackie Chan is _____ ____________ _______.
3. 你能拉好小提琴吗?
Can you _______ _______ ________ _______?
4. Michael Jordan以篮球明星出名。
Michael Jordan is __________ __________ a basketball ________.
5. 今天你能读完这些书吗?
Can you _________ _________ these _______ today?
6. 她和她父亲常在周末去看京剧。
She _____ her father often goes to ________ _______ on weekends.
7. 他忙着为他的摇滚乐队找歌手。
He’s _______ in _________ for a singer _______ his rock band.
8. 我妈妈正在做饭,我爸爸正在写信。
My mom is ________, my dad is ________ a letter.
9. 玲玲来自中国,她能说中文。
Lingling ________ ________ China, she can _______ ________.
10. 他不喜欢数学,因为数学对他来说太难了。
He ______ ______ math, because it’s too ________ for _______.
Ⅵ. 口语运用
A: __________________?
B: I’m John Green.
A: ___________________?
B: I want to join chess club.
A: ___________________?
B: Sorry I can’t, but I really like it.
A: I’m sorry but you can’t join the club. _______________?
B: I can swim, and I swim very well.
A: _______________________?
B: That sounds good. I like swimming club, too.
A: Please fill it out.
B: OK, thank you.
Ⅶ. 用所给句子补全对话
A: Hello, Jack! _________________?
B: I’m writing a letter to my parents.
A: Where are they?
B: ________________________.
A: ________________________?
B: There are four, my parents, my brother and I.
A: ________________________?
B: He’s at school now.
A: ________________________?
B: OK, it’s a good idea!
A: See you later.
B: See you later.
1. How are you?
2. Can we play soccer later?
3. Where is your brother?
4. Do you have brother or sister?
5. They are in the UK on vacation now.
6. How many people are there in your family?
7. What are you doing?
Junior One II
Unit 1 ~ 4
[考点聚焦]
I. 词组归纳
1. 在邮局和电子游戏中心之间 ________________
2. 在公用电话对面 _________________
3. 带我的狗去散步 _________________
4. 打的去…… _________________
5. 玩得高兴 _________________
6. 在附近 _________________
7. 直走 _________________
8. 向左转 _________________
9. 在图书馆的右边 _________________
10. 欢迎来到花园小区!_________________
11. 一幢有一个美丽花园的房子 _________________
12. ……的开始 __________________
13. 一个消遣的好地方 _________________
14. 去我家的路 __________________
15. 有点儿,稍微 ___________________
16. 在晚上 ___________________
17. 吃草和树叶 __________________
18. 想要,愿意 __________________
19. 青椒 ___________________
20. 冰茶 ___________________
21. 也,还,而且 ___________________
22. 比萨快递 ___________________
23. 点一份比萨 ___________________
24. 看菜单 ____________________
25. 售货员 _________________
⑤ 初一英语单项选择题上册的60个 答案也要 各位大哥大姐帮帮忙 急急急急急急
A卷
1.What ______the women _______over there?A is , do B are ,doing C is , doing D. are do( )
2.--Are you playing basketball? --______.A Yes, I am B No, you are C Yes, I do D No,you don’t( )
3.I want _______the room. Could you please _____me?A to clean; to help B cleaning; helpingC to clean; help D clean ; to help( )
4.Bill doesn’t like cooking _____cleaning.A and B or C but D so( )
5.--_______does your mother do? --She is a doctor.A How B Who C What D Where( )
6.____Lin Tao and Li Lei want to swim?A Are B Do C Does D Is( )
7.He likes_______and ______football.A singing; plays B sing; playing C singing; playing D sing; play( )
8.--________are the students playing basketball?--On the playground(操场)A What B Where C How D Why( )
9.I play volleyball_________.A every days B every of day C every week D everyday( )
10.I see a lot of money, but it’s not________money.A I B my C mine D me( )
11.--___________? --Chinese.A Where do you teach B Are you good at ChineseC What do you teach D Do you teach Chinese( )
12.--What is he? --________.A He works in a bank B He is working a police stationC He’s a waiter D He’s a man( )
13.Is there a school_______Children___5-8 ?A of ; for B for; for C for ; of D of; of( )
14What ______subjects does he like?A others B another C other D the others( )15.--______these tigers _______from?A Where ;are B What; are C Where; come D Where are; /( )
16.I like dogs because they are______ friendly.A a kind of B kinds of C kind of D a kind( )
17.Look! The pandas _____leaves over there.A eat B eating C are eating D eats( )
18.I don’t like the big bear, because it’s_____.A smart B beautiful C funny D ugly( )
19.There is a police station________.A on my way home B on my way to home C at my way home D at my way to home( )
20._________is the way ________the bank?A Where, to B What ;to C Which; to D Which ;of( )
21.You can find the market _______this street.A at B from C on D between( )
22.Li lei with his friends often ______to the zoo to see animals.A go B will go C goes D is going( )
23.Don’t play____ fire(火). It’s very dangerous.A / B the C a D with( )
24.How can he ________the new district?A get to B arriving C arrive D get( )
25.You can ____some music here.A listen B see C enjoy D look at( )
26.--When did you come to this school? --_______2000A On B At C In D From( )27.--Do you know the student _______David and Jeff?--Yeah. It’s Jim.A among B in C between D around( )
28.______so much noise? It may wake up the baby.A Why not make B Why make C Why not to make D Why don’t make( )
29.Do you know the boy sitting between Peter and ____?A she B I C his D me( )30.They arrive _____Beijing _______the morning of July 7th.A at; on B in; on C at; in D in; in
B卷
1,Everyone ______him, because he is friendly.
A. like B. likes C. to like D. liking
2. --- What __________ he do?
--- He __________ an actor.
A. is, is B. does, does C. does, is D. is, does
3. --- What time does she get up?
--- She ___________ up at 6:10 am.
A. is getting B. gets C. to get D. get
4. ---What language does the woman speak?
---She speaks . She' s from Australia .
A. Japanese B. Chinese C. French D. English
5. --- What are you doing?
--- I _____ a letter to my pen pal.
A. write B. am writing C. writes D. am write
6. --- _______ you watching TV?
--- Yes, I _____________.
A. Do, do B. Can, can C. Are, am D. Are, do
7. Look! Dave _______________ on the phone.
A. talks B. are talking C. talk D. is talking
8.--- __ Mary cleaning her room?
--- No, she is __ .
A. Does, reads B. Can, read C. Is, reading D. Does, reading
9. ---Let's _ to the movies now.
---That great.
A. going, sounding B. go, sounds
C. go, sound D. goes, sounds
10. ---does your aunt work?
---In a restaurant.
A. What B. How C. Where D. Which
11.Where your pen pals ?
A. are, from B. do, from C. do, come D. is , from
12. --- is the weather in Beijing now?
--- It's ____________.
A. What, winding B. How, windy
C. When, winds D. Why, windy
13. --- What's the weather _________ in Beijing ?
--- It's terrible in summer, too cold and humid.
A. likes B. is liking C. like D. liking
14. Thank you for _____________ CCTV's Around The World show.
A. join B. is joining C. to join D. joining
15. --- __________ it going?
--- Great!
A. What's B. How's C. Why is D. Where's
16. People are really ______________ on the beach in summer ( 夏季 ) .
A. relaxed B. relaxing C. relax D. to relax
17. Look! The man ________ under the tree is enjoying the cool.
A. lie B. lying C. is lying D. lies
18. ---Who are you _____?
---My mother.
A. wait B. waiting C. waiting for D. wait for
19. ---Let's go to see the action movies.
---_________.
A. Yes, we do B. No, we don't
C. That sounds exciting D. No, thanks.
20.Tony is busy _____his homework.
A. doing B. do C. to do D. does
( )21、There is orange in the basket. orange is very big.
A、a, A B、an, An C、an, The D、a, The
( )22、 are Jim’s socks, the new ones or the old ones?
A、What B、Whose C、Which D、What about
( )23、Is this your eraser? Put away, please.
A、it B、them C、this D、one
( )24、He can’t put in the bag. It’s too full.
A、all the thing B、all these things C、the all thing D、these all things
( )25、Kate and I doing homework now.
A、am, their B、are, their C、is, our D、are, our
( )26、Are there empty cups on the table?
A、some B、any C、an D、a
( )27、There a kite and two pictures on the wall.
A、has B、is C、have D、be
( )28、The bottle is broken. Could I a good one?
A、take B、carry C、put D、have
( )29、 “I don’t like the one on the desk” “ the one in the box?”
A、Which B、Whose C、What about D、Where
( )30、 “Are there any boats in the river?” No, there aren’t
A、one B、some C、any D、many
( )31、How many are there in the picture?
A、childs B、bread C、women D、meats
( )32、Could I drink water?
A、any B、some C、a D、an
( )33、There are on the table.
A、two bag of rice B、two bags of rices
C、two bag of rices D、two bags of rice
( )34、The twins are . They aren’t .
A、swim, run B、swimming, run C、swim, running D、swimming, running
( )35、If you want to draw a straight line, you must use it. What is it?
It’s a .
A、pencil B、pen C、ruler D、knife
( )36、My father a new car. He it very much.
A、have, like B、has, likes C、has, like D、have, likes
( )37、-Are you English or American? - .
A、Yes, I am B、I’m American C、No, I’m not D、Yes, you are
( )38、It is day. The children are playing in the garden.
A、fine B、the fine C、a fine D、an fine
( )39、Are you good at ? Yes, we are.
A、swim B、swimming C、a swim D、play football
( )40、My plane is the tree. I can’t get it.
A、in B、on C、under D、of
A卷:1-5BACBC 6-10BCBCB 11-15CCCCD 16-20CCDAA 21-25CCDAC 26-30DCBDB
B卷:
⑥ 求初一上册英语所有知识点总结
初一上册英语所有知识点及练习:
【知识梳理】
I. 重点短语
1. Sit down
2. on ty
3. in English
4. have a seat
5. at home
6. look like
7. look at
8. have a look
9. come on
10. at work
11. at school
12. put on
13. look after
14. get up
15. go shopping
II. 重要句型
1. help sb. do sth.
2. What about…?
3. Let’s do sth.
4. It’s time to do sth.
5. It’s time for …
6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s…
7. Where is…? It’s….
8. How old are you? I’m….
9. What class are you in? I’m in….
10. Welcome to….
11. What’s …plus…? It’s….
12. I think…
13. Who’s this? This is….
14. What can you see? I can see….
15. There is (are) ….
16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)…
17. Whose …is this? It’s….
18. What time is it? It’s….
III. 交际用语
1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….
2. Hello! Hi!
3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.
4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you?
5. See you. See you later.
6. Thank you! You’re welcome.
7. Goodbye! Bye!
8. What’s your name? My name is ….
9. Here you are. This way, please.
10. Who’s on ty today?
11. Let’s do.
12. Let me see.
IV. 重要语法
1. 动词be的用法;
2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法;
3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法;
4. 冠词的基本用法;
5. There be句型的用法。
【名师讲解】
1. in/on
在表示空间位置时,in表示在某个空间的范围以内,on表示在某一个物体的表面之上。例如:
There is a bird in the tree. 树上有只鸟。
There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有张图。
2. this/that/these/those
(1)this常常用来指在时间、地点上更接近讲话人的人和事,these是this的复数形式。that常常用来指在时间、地点上离讲话人更远一点的人和事,those时that的复数形式。例如:
You look in this box and I’ll look in that one over there.你看看这个盒子,我去看那边的那个盒子。
I want this car, not that car. 我想要这辆小汽车,不是那一辆。
Take these books to his room, please. 请把这些书拿到他房间去。
This is mine; that’s yours. 这个是我的,那个是你的。
These are apples; those are oranges. 这些是苹果,那些是橘子。
(2)在打电话的用语中,this常常指的是我,that常常指的是对方。例如:
This is Mary speaking. Who’s that? 我是玛丽。你是谁?
3. There be/ have
There be "有",其确切含意为"某处或某时存在某人或某物。"其结构是:There be + 某人或某物 + 表示地点或时间的状语。There be 后面的名词实际上是主语,be 动词的形式要和主语在数上保持一致,be动词后面的名词是单数或不可数名词时用is,名词是复数时用are。例如:
(1) There is a big bottle of coke on the table. 桌上有一大瓶子可乐。
(2) There is a doll in the box. 那个盒子里有个娃娃。
(3) There are many apples on the tree. 那树上有许多苹果。
总之,There be结构强调的是一种客观存在的"有"。have表示"拥有,占有,具有",即:某人有某物(sb. have / has sth.)。主语一般是名词或代词,与主语是所属关系。例如:
(4) I have two brothers and one sister.我有两个兄弟,一个姐姐。
(5) That house has four rooms.那所房子有四个房间。
4. look/ see/ watch
(1)look 表示“看、瞧”,着重指认真看,强调看的动作,表示有意识地注意看,但不一定看到,以提醒对方注意。,如:
Look! The children are playing computer games. 瞧!孩子们在玩电脑游戏。
Look! What’s that over there? 看!那边那个是什么?
单独使用是不及物动词,如强调看某人/物,其后接介词at,才能带宾语,如:
He’s looking at me。他正在看着我。
(2)see强调“看”的结果,着重的是look这个动作的结果,意思是“看到”,see是及物动词,后面能直接跟宾语。如:
What can you see in the picture? 你能在图上看到什么?
Look at the blackboard. What did you see on it?看黑板!你看到了什么?
(3)watch“观看,注视”,侧重于场面,表示全神贯注地观看、观察或注视某事务的活动,强调过程,常用于“看电视、看足球、看演出”等。如:
Yesterday we watched a football match on TV.昨天我们从电视上看了一场足球比赛。
4. put on/ / in
put on意为“穿上,戴上”。主要指“穿上”这一动作, 后面接表示服装、鞋帽的名词。
in 是介词,表示“穿着”强调状态。在句中可以做定语、标语和状语。如:
It’s cold outside, put on your coat. 外面冷,穿上你的外衣。
He puts on his hat and goes out. 他戴上帽子,走了出去。
The woman in a white blouse is John’s mother.穿白色衬衣的那个妇女是John的妈妈。
5. house/ home/family
house :“房子”,指居住的建筑物; Home: “家”,指一个人同家人共同经常居住的地方; Family: “家庭“,“家庭成员”。例如:
Please come to my house this afternoon. 今天下午请到我家来。
He is not at home. 他不在家。
My family all get up early. 我们全家都起得很早。
6. fine, nice, good, well
四者都可用作形容词表示"好"之意,但前三者既可作表语又可作定语,而后者仅用作表语。主要区别在于:
(1) fine指物时表示的是质量上的"精细",形容人时表示的是"身体健康",也
可以用来指"天气晴朗"。例如:
Your parents are very fine. 你父母身体很健康。
That's a fine machine. 那是一台很好的机器。
It's a fine day for a walk today. 今天是散步的好时候。
(2)nice主要侧重于人或物的外表,有"美好","漂亮"的意思,也可用于问候或赞扬别人。例如:
Lucy looks nice. 露西看上去很漂亮。
These coats are very nice. 那些裙子很好看。
Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。
It's very nice of you. 你真好。
(3)good形容人时指"品德好",形容物时指"质量好",是表示人或物各方面都好的普通用语。例如:
Her son is a good student. 她儿子是一个好学生。
The red car is very good. 那辆红色小汽车很好。
(4)well只可用来形容人的"身体好",但不能作定语,它也能用作副词作状语,多放在所修饰的动词之后。例如:
I'm very well, thanks. 我身体很好,谢谢。
My friends sing well. 我的朋友们歌唱得好。
【考点扫描】
中考考点在本单元主要集中在:
1. 动词be的用法;
2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法;
3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法;
4. 冠词的基本用法;
5. There be句型的用法。
6. 本单元学过的词汇、短语和句型;
7. 本单元学过的日常交际用语。
考试形式可以是单项填空、完型填空、短文填空、完成句子。
【中考范例】
1. (2004年北京市中考试题)
Mary, please show ________ your picture.
A. my B. mine C. I D. me
【解析】答案:D。该题考查的是人称代词和物主代词的用法。本题中动词show后面跟双宾语,空白处应填入人称代词的宾格me作宾语。
2. (2004年上海市徐汇区中考试题)
_________ orange on the desk is for you, Mike.
A. A B.An C. / D. The
【解析】答案:D。该题考查的是冠词的基本用法。因为是特指课桌上的那个橘子,所以用定冠词the。
3. (2004年哈尔滨市中考试题)
---What _______ the number of the girls in your class?
---About twenty.
A. is B. am C. are D. be
【解析】答案:A。该题考查的是动词be的用法和主谓一致。the number作主语,应该是单数第三人称,动词be变为is。
4. (2004年陕西省中考试题)
There _______ a football match on TV this evening.
A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have
【解析】答案:B。该题考查的是There be…句型和动词have用法区别。There be句型本身就表示“在某个地方存在某个人或物”,不能和动词have混在一起用。
【满分演练】
一. 单项填空
1. ---What colour is the bike?
---It’s _______ orange.
A. an B. a C. / D. the
2. That isn’t her bag. It’s ________.
A. my B. I C. mine D. me
3. ---Oh, your kite is very nice.
---__________________.
A. That’s right B. No, it’s not nice C. Yes, it is D. Thank you
4. The woman is sixty, but she _______ young.
A. is B. sees C. looks D. watches
5. It’s time ________ lunch. Let’s go home.
A. to B. in C. for D. on
6. ---________ is your coat?
---The black one.
A. What B. Where C. Which D. How
7. ---________ is the toy?
---It’s on the bed.
A. Who B. Where C. What D. Whose
8. The shoes are too old. Put ________ over there.
A. it B. they C. their D. them
9. Excuse me. Can you _______ my watch, please?
A. look B. look like C. look after D. look at
10. Look _______ the blackboard and listen _______ the teacher.
A. / / B. at; to C. after; / D. on; after
11. ---Whose dress is this?
---It’s _________.
A. Lucy B. Lucy’s C. Jim D. Jim’s
12. The girl ______ the purple coat is his sister.
A. at B. in C. on D. with
13. There is a bird ______ the tree.
A. in B. on C. to D. of
14. There are many ________ in our school.
A. woman teachers B. woman teacher
C. women teacher D. women teachers
15. ---Is there a ball under the desk?
---______________________.
A. Yes, it is B. Yes, there’s
C. No, there isn’t D. No, there is
16. There _______ some books and a pencil on the desk.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
17. ---Let me help you.
---_______________.
A. You’re welcome B. Thanks very much
C. Don’t worry D. Yes, thanks
18. ______ old man is ______ English teacher.
A. The; an B. An; an C. The; the D. A; a
19. ---What _____ five plus six?
---It’s eleven.
A. am B. is C. are D. /
20. ---What ______ you see in the picture?
---I can see some flowers.
A. must B. can C. are D. do
二. 完形填空
This is a picture of Kat’s ____1____. What can we ____2_____ in the picture? Look ____3____ it, please. The man ____4____ the black coat is Kate’s father, Mr. Green. The ____5____ in the red sweater is Mrs. Green. They ____6____ young. The baby is Kate. The little boy is Kate’s ____7_____, Jim. ___8____ the man behind Mrs. Green? Oh, he’s ____9___ brother, Mr. Read. He ____10____ young, too.
1. A. families B. family C. parents D. brothers
2. A. look B. do C. see D.put
3. A. at B. after C. for D. up
4. A. on B. of C. in D. to
5. A. man B. girl C. women D. woman
6. A. are B. is C. look like D. looking
7. A. sister B. brother C. father D. aunt
8. A. What’s B. Where’s C. Who’s D. How is
9. A. his B. her C. our D. their
10. A. looks B. am C. look D. very
三. 在B栏中找出A栏英语句子的正确答语
(A) (B)
1. How are you? A. I am in Row 6.
2. Can you spell it, please? B. Fine, thank you.
3. How do you do? C. Yes, b-o-o-k, book.
4. What row are you in? D. It is ten.
5. What’s two plus eight? E. Nice to meet you, too.
6. Nice to meet you. F. I am 14.
7. How old are you? G. Wang Ping is.
8. Who’s not here? H. It’s here.
9. Where is the bag? I. It’s a book.
10. What is this in English? J. How do you do?
四. 完成对话:在对话后面的句子中选出正确的填入空白处
Jim: Excuse me, Ann. Whose black dog is this? Is it yours?
Ann: Let me have a look.________1_______. I think it’s Sam’s. My dog is brown.
Jim: Sam, look at the dog behind the tree.________2__________?
Sam: Sorry, it isn’t mine. My dog is black and white. I think it looks like Mary’s.
Jim: _____________3______________?
Sam: She’s my friend. Look! She’s over there. Let’s go and ask her.
Jim: _______________4_______________.
Sam: Hi, Mary! Is that dog yours?
Mary: _______________5_______________.
Sam: It’s a lovely dog! Don’t lose it!
Mary: Yes, thank you.
A. Who’s Mary
B. OK, let’s go
C. Oh, no it’s not mine
D. Oh, yes. It’s mine
E. Is it yours
五. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. ________ (He) pen is in ______ (I) pencil-box.
2. ________ (You) shoes ________ (be) under the bed.
3. ________ (Who) new ruler is this?
4. ---Are these trousers _______ (you)?
---No, they aren’t ________ (we)
5. It’s time ________ (go) and play games.
6. This is my pen. Please give it to ________ (I).
7. I have two ________ (baby).
8. Look! That is a ________ (China) car.
9. It is __________ (my teacher) sweater.
10. Now her ________ ( parent) are in America.
六. 阅读理解
(A)
Bob was born in a big and rich family. His father is a university professor. He teaches American history. His mother is a very capable woman. She is the manager of a big company. She earns a lot of money, of course. Bob has two sisters and a brother. His elder sister, Jenny, is fourteen. She studies in a middle school. His younger sister, Ann, is ten. She studies in a private primary school. She has a very good memory. She is clever. His younger brother, Dick, is only six. He has just started going to school. Bob gets on well with his family. He is on good terms not only with his parents, but also with his sisters and brother. (have a friendly relationship with sb.) He is, in a word, an apple in their eyes.
根据短文的内容,判断下列句子的正误:正确地答“A”,错误的答“B”。
1. Bob was born in a small and rich family.
2. He has two brothers and a sister.
3. There are five people in his family.
4. Dick is only six. He studies in a private primary school.
5. “He is an apple in their eyes” means “They love him very much”.
(B)
Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom. There are some clothes on it. You can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt. The trousers on the clothes line are black. They are not new but clean. Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's. Lily's clothes are on a clothes tree near the window. Her trousers are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue. There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's. There is an old hat on Lucy's bed in the room, it's Lily's. There are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is Lily's.
1. What can you see in the bedroom? I can see __________.
A. a clothes line B. a tree C. a bed
2. What colour are Lucy's trousers? They are ________.
A. green B. black C. brown
3. Where is Lucy's hat? It's on _________.
A. the clothes tree B. the clothes line C. lily's bed
4. How many beds are there in the room? ________.
A. only one B. three C. two
5. Are there any things on Lily's bed? ________.
A. Yes, there is a hat on it
B. No, there is not anything on it
C. Sorry, I don't know
(C)
It's a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are in a big bus. There are many people in it. Some of them come from America, and some come from England and Canada. They are all their friends. They are going to the Great Wall.
There are two Chinese in the bus. One is woman. She is driving the bus. The other is a young man. He speaks good English. He is now talking about the Great Wall. The other people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it very much.
1. Ann and mother are going to the Great Wall __________.
A. by bike B. by car C. by plane D. by bus
2. There are __________.
A. only one Chinese in the bus B. only two Chinese in the bus
C. only two Chinese on the bike D. only one Chinese in the car
3. The driver is __________.
A. a man B. a woman C. a Canadian D. an American
4. The people __________.
A. are singing B. are talking C. are listening D. are looking at the wall
5. They __________.
A. can see the Great Wall B. can speak English very well.
C. want to talk with the man very much D. want to see the Great Wall very much
⑦ 初一上册英语知识点总结
关于任何事物的知识都有五个层次或者要素:事物的名称、定义、形象,有关事物的智识或者知识,以及事物本身——这才是知识的真正目标。下面我给大家分享一些初一上册英语知识点,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!
初一上册英语知识点1
一、48个国际音标及26个英文字母的正确书写
要熟练掌握元音和辅音,5个元音字母(a, e, i, o, u),字母的正确占格及单词间距。
二、be动词的用法
be动词有三种变形,分别是:am, is, are。记忆口诀:
"我"用am, "你"用are, is用于"他、她、它";单数全都用is,复数全部都用are。
三、人称及人称代词的不同形式(主格和宾格)
1、三种人称:第一人称(I, we),第二人称(you, you),第三人称(he, she, it, Maria)。
2、人称代词的主格,即人称代词位于 句子 主语位置时的形态:I, We, You, You, He, She, It, Maria。
3、人称代词的宾格,即人称代词位于句子宾语位置时的形态:me, us, you, you, him, her, it。
4、形容词性物主代词:my, our, your, your, his, her, its, their。
5、名词性物主代词:mine, ours, yours, yours, his, hers, its, theirs。
6、反身代词:myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves。
四、基数词(表示数量多少的词,大致相当于代数里的自然数)
zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, twenty-two, twenty-three,twenty-four, twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-seven, twenty-eight, twenty-nine, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty,seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred,one hundred and one。
五、一般疑问句及特殊疑问句
1、一般疑问句:能用Yes或No来回答的问句。一般疑问句句尾读升调。
2、特殊疑问句:不能用Yes或No来回答的问句。特殊疑问句句尾读降调。
六、可数名词变复数
可数名词变复数时,有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
1、规则变化:
(1)一般情况直接在词尾加"-s ",如:cake-cakes, bag-bags, day-days, face-faces, orange-oranges等;
(2)以s, x, sh, ch结尾的词,要在词尾加"-es ",如:bus-buses, watch-watches, box-boxes等;
(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的词,变y为i再加"-es ",如:baby-babies, country-countries, family-families等;
(4)部分以f (e)结尾的词,变f (e)为"ves ",如:knife-knives, half-halves等;
(5)以o结尾的词,加"-s "或"-es ",如:zoo-zoos, photo-photos, tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes等。记忆口诀:除了"英雄"hero外,凡是能吃的,加"-es ",不能吃的加"-s "。
2、不规则变化:
(1)改变单数名词中的元音字母:man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, tooth-teeth等;
(2)单、复同形:sheep-sheep, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese等;
(3)其他形式:mouse-mice, child-children等。
七、简单句的成分及主谓一致原则
最基本构成:主语+谓语+宾语,其中谓语由动词来充当。
主谓一致原则,就是句子的谓语要始终与主语保持数量上的一致性。当主语是第三人称单数(简称"三单")时,谓语动词也要相应变成单数形式;当主语非"三单"时,谓语动词就用原形。实意动词变"三单"的规则如下:
(1)一般动词在词尾加"-s ",如:like-likes, tell-tells, play-plays等;
(2)以字母s, x,ch, sh结尾的动词加"-es ",如:guess-guesses, teach-teaches, watch-watches等;
(3)以o结尾的动词一般加"-es ",如:do-does, go-goes等;
(4)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加"-而是",如:fly-flies, carry-carries等;
(5)have的三单形式是has。
八、冠词的用法(名词前面必须要有冠词)
冠词分为定冠词(the)和不定冠词(a, an)两种。
1、定冠词the表示"特指",可译为"这个"、"那个"、"这些"、"那些"。
2、不定冠词a, an用来表明(可数)名词的数量是"一个"。an用于以元音开头(注意不是以元音字母开头)的单词前,a则英语非元音开头的单词前。
3、不定冠词a, an与基数词one的区别是:不定冠词不是刻意强调"数量",而基数词则强调"数量"。
九、助动词(do, does )的用法
只有实意动词作谓语时才涉及使用助动词。以like为例:
(1)当句子为肯定句时不涉及使用助动词,只涉及"主谓一致"原则。
eg : I like English a lot.
Michael likes Chinese food very much.
(2)当句子为否定句时,要根据主语的人称来决定使用相应的助动词:当主语为"三单"时,要使用does;当主语为"非三单"时,用助动词原形do。例如把下列句子变否定句:
Kangkang likes math.----Kangkang doesn't like math.
They like sports.------They don't like sports.
(3)当句子变疑问句时,同样要根据句子的主语来决定在句首使用Do或Does.例如下列句子变问句:
Michael likes Chinese Food.----Does Michael like Chinese food? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn't.
Jane and Helen like music.----Do Jand and Helen like music? Yes, they do./ No, they don't.
十、名词所有格
1、Kangkang's books;Tom and Helen's desk; Ann's and Maria's bikes;
2、用of表示"......的",但要从of后往of前翻译:a book of mine(我的一本书)
3、have与of的区别:
have一般表示"主动拥有",往往用于有生命的人或动物;无生命的物体一般不能"主动拥有",表示所属关系时要用of。例如:
I have a new bike. She has two big eyes.
a door of the house
初一上册英语知识点2
1、Unit 1 --Unit 2
(1) 问候语 :
Good morning/ afternoon/ evening.
How are you?---Just OK, thank you. How are you?---Not bad, thanks.
Hi! Hello!
How do you do?
(2)道别用语:
Nice/ Glad to meet/ see you.(meet用于初次见面,see用于熟人间)
Nice to meet/ see you, too.
Goodbye. Byebye. Bye. See you (later/ tomorrow/ next time)! So long! Good night!
(3)介绍人或者物的句型:This is...
(4)Excuse me.与I'm sorry.的区别:
Excuse me.是要引起对方的注意,而I'm sorry.则是向对方道歉。
(5)词组be from = come from
(6)当问句中问到this/ that时,回答要用it;问到these/ those时,要用they来回答。 例如: What's this in English?----It's an eraser.
What are those?----They are books.
(7)对Thanks.的回答:That's OK./ You're welcome./ My pleasur.
(8)look the same = have the same looks
give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth.
be like = look like
in the tree/ on the tree (树上结的、长出来的用on,否则用in)
in red(穿着红色的衣服)
in the desk(在空间范围之内)
in English(用英语)
help sb. do sth.
(9)both与all的区别:
both表示"两者都......";all表示"三者及以上都......"。
2、Unit 3--Unit 4
(1)speak的用法
speak与say不同:speak表示"说"的动作,不表示"说"的内容;say则表示"说"的内容。
speak后面除了能接"语言"外,不能直接接东西,后面加了to则表示"对......说"。
help sb. with sth.(帮助某人做/补习......)
want to do sth.(想要做某事)
would like to do sth.
not...at all(一点都不);Not at all.(没关系/别介意)
like...a lot = like...very much
(2)some和any的区别:
口诀:some用于肯定句,否定、疑问变any。例如:
I have some money.
I don't have any money.
Do you have any money?
(3)have a seat = take a seat(请随便坐)
(4)祈使句(表示命令或请求的句子)
祈使句一般都省略了主语You,所以其否定句直接用Don't开头。例如:
Don't go there!
(5)问职业:
What does sb. do?
What is sb.?
What's sb.'s job?
(6)work与job的区别:
work是未必有报酬的"工作",例如homework, housework;而job则一定是有报酬的"工作"。
(7)on指在物体的表面,不论这个面是否水平的,例如:
on the desk/ wall/ farm/ playground
(8)in hospital(住院);in the hospital(在医院里)
look after(照料/照顾/照看)
help oneself(请自便/随便吃)
(9)表示"建议"的句型:"做某事如何?"
What about (doing) sth.? (英式英语)
How about (doing) sth.? (美式英语)
Why don't you do sth.? = Why not do sth.?
(10)"吃"一日三餐要用have:have breakfast/ lunch/ supper
have...for breakfast/ lunch/ supper
take one's order
be kind to sb.
(11)try on这个词组可合可分:名词可以放在这个词组的中间或后面,但代词只能放在词组的中间。
(12)在口语中往往用take表示"买"。
(13)how many与how much的区别:
how many + 可数名词;how much + 不可数名词
(14)What do you think of...? 是询问对方对某事物的看法;
How do you like...? 是问对方对某事物喜欢的程度。
think about(考虑)
Thank you all the same. (即使对方没能帮上忙,也要礼貌道谢)
Thanks. = Thank you.(thank作为动词,不能单独使用。)
(15)one与it的区别:
当上下文说的是同一种类事物时,任意一个可以用one来代替;如果上下文所说的是同一个事物时则用it。例如:
Ann :I have a yellow bag.
Jane :I have a green one.
Tom : Hey, Mike. Where is your bike?
Mike : Look, it's over there.
(16)倒装句
Here you are.
Here it is.
(17)be free (有空/免费)
forget to do sth.(忘了去做某事)
forget doing sth.(忘了做过某事)
What's up? = What's wrong with...? = What's the matter with...?
(18)go + v.-ing结构的含义:为了实现某目的才去的。例如:
go fishing/ boating/ swimming/ shopping等
(19)have to do sth.(非主观因素,强调客观因素,"不得不去做某事")
must 则表示主观愿望
(20)fly a kite = fly kites
be free = have time
(21)句型"该干某事了。":It's time to do sth. = It's time for sth.
例如:该吃午饭了.
It's time to have lunch. = It's time for lunch.
(22)时间的表述
当分针所指的时间大于0分、小于等于30分钟时,用"分钟"past"小时"。例如:
8:23--twenty-three past eight
当分针所指的时间大于30分钟、小于60分钟时,用"剩余的时间"to"下一个整点"。例如:
8:49--eleven to nine
当然,还可以直接按照小时、分钟去读出时间,例如:
8:23--eight twenty-three; 8:49--eight forty-nine
整点则在数词后加"-o'clock",例如:8:00--eight o'clock
在钟点前介词要用at.
初一上册英语知识点3
I. 初一英语上册重点 短语
1. Sit down
2. on ty
3. in English
4. have a seat
5. at home
6. look like
7. look at
8. have a look
9. come on
10. at work
11. at school
12. put on
13. look after
14. get up
15. go shopping
II. 初一英语上册重要句型
1. help sb. do sth.
2. What about…?
3. Let’s do sth.
4. It’s time to do sth.
5. It’s time for …
6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s…
7. Where is…? It’s….
8. How old are you? I’m….
9. What class are you in? I’m in….
10. Welcome to….
11. What’s …plus…? It’s….
12. I think…
13. Who’s this? This is….
14. What can you see? I can see….
15. There is (are) ….
16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s(They’re)…
17. Whose …is this? It’s….
18. What time is it? It’s….
III. 初一英语上册交际用语
1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….
2. Hello! Hi!
3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.
4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks.And you?
5. See you. See you later.
6. Thank you! You’re welcome.
7. Goodbye! Bye!
8. What’s your name? My name is ….
9. Here you are. This way, please.
10. Who’s on ty today?
11. Let’s do.
12. Let me see.
IV. 初一英语上册重要语法
1. 动词be的用法;
2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法;
3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法;
4. 冠词的基本用法;
5. There be句型的用法。
初一上册英语知识点 总结 相关 文章 :
★ 七年级英语上册各单元知识点汇总
★ 初一英语全册语法知识点汇总
★ 新人教版七年级上册英语知识点汇总
★ 初一英语语法知识点总结归纳
★ 七年级上册英语知识点总结
★ 英语初一上册的语法总结
★ 初一英语上学期知识点归纳
★ 初一英语上册知识点总结归纳
★ 初一上册英语知识点
★ 七年级上册英语知识点汇总
⑧ 初一上册英语知识点归纳总结
初一上册英语知识点归纳总结1
一、48个国际音标及26个英文字母的正确书写
要熟练掌握元音和辅音,5个元音字母(a, e, i, o, u),字母的正确占格及单词间距。
二、be动词的用法
be动词有三种变形,分别是:am, is, are。记忆口诀:
“我”用am, “你”用are, is用于“他、她、它”;单数全都用is,复数全部都用are。
三、人称及人称代词的不同形式(主格和宾格)
1、三种人称:第一人称(I, we),第二人称(you, you),第三人称(he, she, it, Maria)。
2、人称代词的主格,即人称代词位于句子主语位置时的形态:I, We, You, You, He, She, It, Maria。
3、人称代词的宾格,即人称代词位于句子宾语位置时的形态:me, us, you, you, him, her, it。
4、形容词性物主代词:my, our, your, your, his, her, its, their。
5、名词性物主代词:mine, ours, yours, yours, his, hers, its, theirs。
6、反身代词:myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves。
初一上册英语知识点归纳总结2
一、基数词(表示数量多少的词,大致相当于代数里的自然数)
zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, twenty-two, twenty-three,twenty-four, twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-seven, twenty-eight, twenty-nine, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty,seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred,one hundred and one。
二、一般疑问句及特殊疑问句
1、一般疑问句:能用Yes或No来回答的问句。一般疑问句句尾读升调。
2、特殊疑问句:不能用Yes或No来回答的问句。特殊疑问句句尾读降调。
三、可数名词变复数
可数名词变复数时,有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
1、规则变化:
1)一般情况直接在词尾加“-s ”,如:cake-cakes, bag-bags, day-days, face-faces, orange-oranges等;
2)以s, x, sh, ch结尾的词,要在词尾加“-es ”,如:bus-buses, watch-watches, box-boxes等;
3)以辅音字母加y结尾的词,变y为i再加“-es ”,如:baby-babies, country-countries, family-families等;
4)部分以f (e)结尾的词,变f (e)为“ves ”,如:knife-knives, half-halves等;
5)以o结尾的词,加“-s ”或“-es ”,如:zoo-zoos, photo-photos, tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes等。记忆口诀:除了“英雄”hero外,凡是能吃的,加“-es ”,不能吃的加“-s ”。
2、不规则变化:
1)改变单数名词中的元音字母:man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, tooth-teeth等;
2)单、复同形:sheep-sheep, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese等;
3)其他形式:mouse-mice, child-children等。
初一上册英语知识点归纳总结3
一、简单句的成分及主谓一致原则
最基本构成:主语+谓语+宾语,其中谓语由动词来充当。
主谓一致原则,就是句子的谓语要始终与主语保持数量上的一致性。当主语是第三人称单数(简称“三单”)时,谓语动词也要相应变成单数形式;当主语非“三单”时,谓语动词就用原形。实意动词变“三单”的规则如下:
1)一般动词在词尾加“-s ”,如:like-likes, tell-tells, play-plays等;
2)以字母s, x,ch, sh结尾的动词加“-es ”,如:guess-guesses, teach-teaches, watch-watches等;
3)以o结尾的动词一般加“-es ”,如:do-does, go-goes等;
4)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加“-而是”,如:fly-flies, carry-carries等;
5)have的三单形式是has。
二·、冠词的用法(名词前面必须要有冠词)
冠词分为定冠词(the)和不定冠词(a, an)两种。
1、定冠词the表示“特指”,可译为“这个”、“那个”、“这些”、“那些”。
2、不定冠词a, an用来表明(可数)名词的数量是“一个”。an用于以元音开头(注意不是以元音字母开头)的单词前,a则英语非元音开头的单词前。
3、不定冠词a, an与基数词one的区别是:不定冠词不是刻意强调“数量”,而基数词则强调“数量”。
三、助动词(do, does )的用法
只有实意动词作谓语时才涉及使用助动词。以like为例:
1)当句子为肯定句时不涉及使用助动词,只涉及“主谓一致”原则。
eg : I like English a lot.
Michael likes Chinese food very much.
2)当句子为否定句时,要根据主语的人称来决定使用相应的助动词:当主语为“三单”时,要使用does;当主语为“非三单”时,用助动词原形do。例如把下列句子变否定句:
Kangkang likes math.----Kangkang doesnt like math.
They like sports.------They dont like sports.
3)当句子变疑问句时,同样要根据句子的主语来决定在句首使用Do或Does.例如下列句子变问句:
Michael likes Chinese Food.----Does Michael like Chinese food? Yes, he does./ No, he doesnt.
Jane and Helen like music.----Do Jand and Helen like music? Yes, they do./ No, they dont.
初一上册英语知识点归纳总结4
一、名词所有格
1、Kangkangs books;Tom and Helens desk; Anns and Marias bikes;
2、用of表示“......的”,但要从of后往of前翻译:a book of mine(我的一本书)
3、have与of的区别:
have一般表示“主动拥有”,往往用于有生命的人或动物;无生命的物体一般不能“主动拥有”,表示所属关系时要用of。例如:
I have a new bike. She has two big eyes.
a door of the house
二、课本中的知识点
1、Unit 1 ——Unit 2
1)问候语:
Good morning/ afternoon/ evening.
How are you?---Just OK, thank you. How are you?---Not bad, thanks.
Hi! Hello!
How do you do?
2)道别用语:
Nice/ Glad to meet/ see you.(meet用于初次见面,see用于熟人间)
Nice to meet/ see you, too.
Goodbye. Byebye. Bye. See you (later/ tomorrow/ next time)! So long! Good night!
3)介绍人或者物的.句型:This is...
4)Excuse me.与Im sorry.的区别:
Excuse me.是要引起对方的注意,而Im sorry.则是向对方道歉。
5)词组be from = come from
in English
5)当问句中问到this/ that时,回答要用it;问到these/ those时,要用they来回答。 例如: Whats this in English?----Its an eraser.
What are those?----They are books.
6)对Thanks.的回答:Thats OK./ Youre welcome./ My pleasur.
7)look the same = have the same looks
give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth.
be like = look like
in the tree/ on the tree (树上结的、长出来的用on,否则用in)
in red(穿着红色的衣服)
in the desk(在空间范围之内)
in English(用英语)
help sb. do sth.
初一上册英语知识点归纳总结5
1)speak的用法speak与say不同:speak表示“说”的动作,不表示“说”的内容;say则表示“说”的内容。speak后面除了能接“语言”外,不能直接接东西,后面加了to则表示“对......说”。
help sb.with sth.(帮助某人做/补习)want to do sth.(想要做某事)would like to do sth.not...at all(一点都不);Not at all.(没关系/别介意)like...a lot=like...very much
2)some和any的区别:口诀:some用于肯定句,否定、疑问变any。例如:I have some money.I dont have any money.Do you have any money?
3)have a seat=take a seat(请随便坐)
4)祈使句(表示命令或请求的句子)祈使句一般都省略了主语You,所以其否定句直接用Dont开头。例如:Dont go there!
5)问职业:What does sb.do?What is sb.?Whats sb.s job?
6)work与job的区别:work是未必有报酬的“工作”,例如homework,housework;而job则一定是有报酬的“工作”。
7)on指在物体的表面,不论这个面是否水平的,例如:on the desk/wall/farm/play ground 8)in hospital(住院);in the hospital(在医院里)look after(照料/照顾/照看)help oneself(请自便/随便吃)
9)表示“建议”的句型:“做某事如何?”Whatabout(doing)sth.?(英式英语)Howabout(doing)sth.?(美式英语)Whydontyoudosth.?=Whynotdosth.?
10)“吃”一日三餐要用have:have breakfast/lunch/supper have...forbreakfast/lunch/supper take ones order be kind to sb.
11)tryon这个词组可合可分:名词可以放在这个词组的中间或后面,但代词只能放在词组的中间。
12)在口语中往往用take表示“买”。
13)how many与how much的区别:how many+可数名词;how much+不可数名词
14)What do you think of...?是询问对方对某事物的看法;How do you like...?是问对方对某事物喜欢的程度。think about(考虑)Thank you all the same.(即使对方没能帮上忙,也要礼貌道谢)Thanks.=Thank you.(thank作为动词,不能单独使用。)
15)one与it的区别:当上下文说的是同一种类事物时,任意一个可以用one来代替;如果上下文所说的是同一个事物时则用it。例如:Ann:I have a yellow bag.Jane:I have a green one.
Tom:Hey,Mike.Where is your bike?
Mike:Look,its over there.
16)倒装句Here you are.Here it is.
17)befree(有空/免费)for get to do sth.(忘了去做某事)forget doing sth.(忘了做过某事)Whatsup?=Whats wrong with...?=Whats the matter with...?
18)go+v.-ing结构的含义:为了实现某目的才去的。例如:go fishing/boating/swimming/shopping等
19)have to do sth.(非主观因素,强调客观因素,“不得不去做某事”)must则表示主观愿望
20)fly a kite=fly kites be free=have time
21)时间的表述当分针所指的时间大于0分、小于等于30分钟时,用“分钟”past“小时”。例如:8:23——twenty-three past eight 当分针所指的时间大于30分钟、小于60分钟时,用“剩余的时间”to“下一个整点”。例如:8:49——eleven to nine当然,还可以直接按照小时、分钟去读出时间,例如:8:23——eight twenty-three;8:49——eight forty-nine整点则在数词后加“-oclock”,例如:8:00——eight oclock在钟点前介词要用at.
22)句型“该干某事了。”:Its time to do sth.=Its time for sth.例如:该吃午饭了.Its time to have lunch.=Its time for lunch.
⑨ 初一(上)英语选择题及答案 (300道)
1.Lily was so ___looking at the picture that she forgot the time.
A,carefully
B,careful
C,busily
D,busy
答案:B
2.Putting paper cuts on the windows ______ good luck.
A.means B.meaning
c.to mean D.mean
答案A
3.Look!Tony is wearing a_______coat!
A.beautiful long red
B.long red beautiful
C.red beautifuo long
D.long beautiful red
答案:A
以下题答案在题后面
)21. My English name is ______. His Chinese name is ______.
A. Green Jim; Sun Hui Min
B. Jim Green; Sun Huimin
C. Green Jim; Sun Huimin
D. Jim Green; Sun Hui Min
( )22. -Is that a cake? - No, it is an ______.
A. apple B. banana C. pear D. bus
( )23. -Is it ______ eraser?
-No, it isn’t. It’s ______ sharpener.
A. an; a B. an; an C. a; a D. a; an
( )24. -_______ are you? -I am twelve.
A. What B. How
C. What old D. How old
( )25. -Is that a Japanese car? -______
A. Yes, that is. B. Yes, it is.
C. No, it is. D. No, that isn’t.
( )26. -What’s eight ______ four?
-It’s ______.
A. plus; four B. minus; twelve
C. plus; eleven D. minus; four
( )27. Lin Tao is in ______.
A. Class 5, Grade 1 B. Grade 1, Class 5
C. class 5, grade 1 D. grade 1, class 5
( )28. -______ you Wei Hua? -Yes, I ______.
A. Are; am B. Is; are
C. Are; is D. Is; am
( )29. -Welcome to my school. -______
A. Goodbye! B. You’re welcome.
C. Thank you! D. That’s all right.
( )30. Li Ming, this is Li Lei. ______
A. Li Lei, this is Li Ming.
B. That is Li Ming.
C. She is Li Ming. D. He is Li Ming.
Key:
II. 21-25 BAADB 26-30 DAACA
二. 单项选择,从各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入题中空白处的正确答案。(1×15)
1. Lucy is wearing a red coat today.
A. in B. putting on C. at
2. The box is very heavy .
A. light B. not light C. not heavy
3. I would like to have a cup of tea.
A. want B. is like C. look like
4. Have some water, please.
A. Eat B. Want C. Drink
5. He is at work.
A. working B. to work C. go to work
6. Tom, you must __________ your things.
A. look B. look at
C. look after D. look like
7. It's five in the afternoon. It's time __________.
A. to go to school B. go to school
C. to go home D. go home.
8. ------ What's Jim doing?
------ He's __________ a book.
A. seeing B. reading
C. watching D. looking
9. There are __________ on the floor.
A. four bags of rice B. four bag of rice
C. four bags rice D. four bag rice
10. These photos are his. They aren't __________.
A. my B. her C. me D. mine
11. ------ __________ they __________ an English class?
------ No, they aren't.
A. Are, having B. Are, have
C. Do, have D. Can, have
12. Where's my school bag ? I can't ___________ it.
A. look at B. find C. look for D. find out
13. ------What's that woman?
------__________?
A. She' 40. B. She' fine.
C. She's a teacher. D. She's tall.
14. There ___________ a pen and two pencils in the pencils.
A. are B. is C. has D. have
15. _________ can you see on the table?
A. How many orange B. How much bottles of orange
C. How many bottle of orange D. How many bottles of orange
16. These are your socks, you must __________.
A. put away them B. to put away them
C. put them away D. to put them away
17. This bag of rice is too heavy ? Can you __________ it?
A. take B. carry C. get D. put
18. Can you play _________ or _________?
A. basketball, volleyball B. the basketball, volleyball
C. basketballs, volleyballs D. a basketball, a volleyball
19. There is __________ rice in the pot.
A. not some B. no any C. not much D. not many
20. ------__________?
------ Yes, some apples, please.
A. What do you want B. Nice to meet you
B. How are you D. Can I help you
答案;1------5 ABACA 6------10 CCBAD
11------15 ABCBD 16------20 CBACD
⑩ 初一上英语阅读题。要问题和答案。
(A)阅读短文,判断正误。正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
(办公室).OnedayMrJonessaystoMrBrown,“.Wouldyouandyourwifeliketocome?”MrBrownsays,“Thankyouverymuch.I’dloveto,butletmeaskmywifefirst.”..“What’sthematter?”asksMrJones.“Isyouwifethereathome?”“No,”answersMrBrown.“Sheisn’tthere.Mysmallsonanswersthetelephone.Isaytohim,‘Isyourmotherthere,David?’andheanswers‘No,sheisn’tinthehouse.’‘Whereisshe?’Iask,‘Sheissomewhereoutside(在外面).’‘What’sshedoing?’‘Sheislookingforme.’”
1.ThereisapartyatMrJones’shouseonMondayevening.
2..
3.ThetelephoneisinMrBrown’soffice.
4..
5.MrsBrownislookingforherson.
(B)阅读短文,选择正确答案。
,Bill,areinabigshop..Billlikesoranges,sohisfatherbuystwokilos(公斤)oforangesforhim,too.Billwantstobuysomepicture—booksandcolourpencils,too.Therearemanypeopleintheshop.Theyaremenandwomen,oldandyoung..
6.MrGreengoestotheshopwith——.
A.MrsgreenB.hissonC.hisdaughterD.hisfather
7.——.
A.Bill’smotherB.BillC.hisfriendD.otherpeople
8.Billlikes——.
A.allthethingsB.thenewblouseC.orangesD.orange
9.Billwantstobuy——.
A.somepicture—booksB.somecolourpencilsC.clothesintheshopD.AandB
10.Theshopis——.
A.emptyB.closeC.fullofchildrenD.fullofpeople
答案:(A)1.T2.T3.F4.F5.T(B)6.B7.A8.C9.D10.D