‘壹’ 初一下册英语知识点总结归纳
知识点的归纳,会方便我们记忆初一下册英语课本上的内容。下面是我为大家收集 总结 归纳的初一下册英语知识点,相信这些文字对你会有所帮助的。
初一下册英语知识点第一单元词组1. Play the guitar 弹吉他 2. what to do sth 想做 某事
3. join the music club 加入俱乐部 4. speak English 说英语
5. match----with 与------匹配 6. play chess 下棋
7. the swimming club 游泳 俱乐部 8. what club 什么俱乐部
9. a sports club 一个体育俱乐部 10. be good at telling stories 擅长讲 故事
11. the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部 12. like to do/doing 喜欢做某事
13. let’s join 让我们加入 14. sounds good 听起来好
15. students wanted for School Show学校表演招聘学生16. talk to /with跟某人谈话 17. after school 放学后 18. do kung fu 表演功夫
19. show sb sth=show sth to sb把某物展示某人 23. have fun doing 做事情很有趣
20. play games with people 和人们做游戏 24. on the weekend 在周末
21.be in the school music club 学校音乐俱乐部 25. call sb at 给某人打电话
22. need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事 26. help+sb +v 帮助某人
27. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 28. English-speaking students 说英语的学生 29. play the piano 弹钢琴 30. tell sth stories 给某人讲故事
31. it +adj +for sb to sth 32. be good with 和某人相处好
33. help for old people 对老人的帮助 34. make friends with 和某人交朋友
35. in July / on the morning of 36. be free / be busy
37. the Students’ Sports center 学生的运动中38. teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事
39. need help to teach music 需要帮助来做某事
40. the teacher do what he can to help students 老师做他能做的事来帮助学生
用法集萃
play +棋类/球类 下……棋,打……球 play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉……乐器
be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事
be good with sb. 善于与某人相处 need sb. To do sth. 需要某人做某事
can + 动词原形 能/会做某事 a little + 不可数名词 一点儿……
join the …club 加入…俱乐部 like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事
典句必背
Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.
You can join the English club. Sounds good.
I can speak English and I can also play soccer. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.
初一下册英语知识点第二单元词组1. go to school 去上学 2. get up 起床
3. get dressed 穿衣服 4. brush teeth 刷牙
5. eat breakfast 吃早饭 6. take a shower 洗澡
7. what time 什么时间 8. at six thirty 在六点半
9. an interesting job 一个有趣的工作 10. at the radio station 在广播电视台
11. always /usually/ often/ sometimes/ never 12. your radio show 你的广播节目
13. from ----to 从哪里到哪里 14. at night 在夜晚
15. a funny time 一个有趣的时间 16. take exercise 锻炼
17. be late for 迟到 18. at about ten twenty 在大约十点二十 19. on weekends 在周末 20. on school days 在上学日
21. half past six 六点半 22. a quarter past three 三点过一刻
23. a quarter to seven 七点差一刻 24. do homework 做家庭作业
25. take a walk 散步 26. have much time 有许多时间
27. half an hour 半个小时 28. get home 到达家
29. either-----or 或者----或者 30. eat a good breakfast 吃一顿快餐
31. lots of /a lot of 许多 32. be good for 对------有益
33. taste good 尝起来好 34. do her homework 做她的家庭作业 35. have a healthy life 有一个健康的生活方 式
用法集萃
at + 具体时间点 在几点(几分) eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
thirtyhalf past +基数词 ……点半 fifteena quarter to +基数词 差一刻到……点
from …to … 从……到…… need to do sth 需要做某事
典句必背
1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.
2. That’s a funny time for breakfast. 3. When do students uasually eat dinner?
They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.
4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.
5. At twelve,she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..
6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.
7. Here are your clothes. 佳作赏析
主题:谈论日常作息习惯
My School Day
I am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at taelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.
初一下册英语知识点第三单元词组1. get to school 到达学校 2. take the train 乘火车
3. take the subway 乘地铁 4. ride a bike 骑自行车
5. how do you get to school 怎么到达学校 6. one hundred and five 105
7. how far is it 多远 8. how long does it take sb to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事 9. ten minutes-----how long 10. ten minutes’ walk -------how far
11. ride the bike to school 骑自行车到学校 12. every day 每天
13. walk to , drive to ,fly to 14. I’m not sure 我不敢确信
15. about= around 大约 16. 10 kilometers away from 十公里远
17. good exercise 好的锻炼 18. walk to school 步行去学
19. get home 到达家 20. drive his car to work 开车去上班
21. in his father’s car 坐父亲的车 25. crossing the river is 穿过河是
22. need about 10 minutes to get to school 需要十分钟的时间到达学校
23. I want to know where Bob lives我想知道鲍勃住到哪
24. what do you think of =how do you like 你觉得怎么样
26. it is easy to get to school=it’s+ adj. +for sb. to do sth. 到达学校很容易
27. there is 就近原则 28. between----and 在两者之间
29. no= not any =not a 30. the river run quickly 河水流的快 31.quickly 动作上 fast 速度上 soon时间上 32. on a ropeway 在索道上
33. go on a ropeway to cross the river 坐索道穿过河 37. love to do 喜欢做某事
34. an 11-year-old boy一个11岁大的男孩
35. ten minutes’ walk / a ten-minute walk 10分钟的路 39. leave for . 离开到某地
36. be afraid to do, be afraid of sth / doing害怕做某事 41. come true 实现
38. be like a father to me 像父亲一样做某事 43. why ------because
40. leave sth at/ on /in +地点 把某物留在某地 42. why not +v原形
44. thanks for +n /doing sth为什么而感谢 45. how to do it 怎么来做它
46. at about 8:00 在大约8点
用法集萃
take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去…
How do / does (sb)get to …? …是怎样到…的?
How far is it from … to …? 从…到…有多远?
It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。
How long does it take …? … 花费多长时间?
It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是….
Thanks for + n. / v. ing 感谢你(做)某事。
典句必背
– How do you get to school? - I ride my bike.
How far is it from your home to school?
How long does it take you to get to school?
For many students, it is easy to get to school.
There is a very big river between their school and the village.
话题写作
主题:上学的交通方式 写作思路:开篇点题:点出自己的出行方式;具体内容:自己选择这种交通方式的原因;结束语: 表明自己的观点。
The Best Way for Me to Go to School
Different students go to school in different ways in our school, but I like to go to school on foot.
First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. It’s a kind of sport and it makes me study better.
So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you?
初一下册英语知识点第四单元词组1. Don’t talk in class 在课堂上 2. in the hallways 在走廊里
3. the number of +名词复数 ---的数量 4. follow the rules 遵循规则
5. break the rules 打破规则 6. arrive late for class 上课迟到
7. listen to music 听音乐 8. fight with 与某人打架
9.get to school on time按时到校 10. next to紧挨着
11. don’t eat in class 不要在教室吃东西12. listen to music outside 在外面听音乐
13. wear a hat 戴帽子 14. there are too many rules 有太多规则
15. be late for 迟到 16. bring sth to 带来
17. have to be quiet 不得不安静 18. a uniform 一个校服
19. talk about sth 谈论 20. Does he have to wear 他不得不穿
21. see friends 看朋友 22. practice the guitar 练习吉他
23. help his mom make breakfast 帮助妈妈做早饭 24. be unhappy 不高兴
25. too many rules太多规则 too much +不可数名词 much too 太
26. make your bed 整理床铺 27. after breakfast 早饭后
28. leave sth in/on/ at +地点 29. forget to do sth 忘记做某事
30. because / .so 不可同时连用 31. be noisy 太闹/ be quiet安静
32. how do you feel 你感觉怎么样 33. feel well 感觉好
34. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 35. think about it 考虑它
36. on weekends 在周末 37. be strict with sb in sth 对某人某事严格要求
38. remember to do 记住做某事 39. make rules to help us 制定规则做某事
40. follow sb to do sth 跟着某人做某事 41. a school uniform 一个校服
42. keep my hair short 保持头发短 43. play with my friends
44. relaxing +物 . relaxed 人 45. learn to do 学做某事
46. learn from sb 向----学习 47. have fun doing 有趣做某事
48. have to go to the kitchen to get food for sb 不得不去厨房拿食物给某人
49. write a letter to 写信给某人 50. want sb to do sth 想让某人做事
51. it’s best to do sth 最好做某事
【用法集萃】
1. Don’t + 动词原形+其他,不要做某事。 2. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事3. too many + 可数名词复数 太多的…… 4. practice doing sth. 练习做某事
5. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 6. be strict in sth. 对某事要要求严格
7. leave sth sp. 把某物忘在某地
8. keep + 宾语+形容词 使……保持某种状态
9. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 10. have to do sth. 不得不做某事
【典句必背】
1. Don’t arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。
2. Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗?
3. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总是不得不穿校服。
4. There are too many rules! 有太多的规则!新-课 -标 -第- 一 -网
5. Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 不要把脏盘子留在厨房里!
6. I have to keep my hair short. 我不得不留短发。
【经典 范文 】
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school. Now let me tell you about them.
We can’t arrive late for class. We can’t talk loudly in class. We should keep quiet.
When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them. We can’t eat or drink in class, and we can’t listen to music or play games in class.
I think we have too many rules. What about yours? Please write and tell me.
Yours,
Li Ming
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‘贰’ 英语七年级下册知识点归纳
知识的宽度、厚度和精度决定人的成熟度。每一个人比别人成功,只不过是多学了一点知识,多用了一点心而已。下面我给大家分享一些英语七年级下册知识归纳,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!
英语七年级下册知识归纳1
8 Is there a post office near here?
重点 短语
1. near here 在这儿附近
2. post office 邮局
3. police station 警察局
4. pay phone 付费电话
5. on Bridge Street 在桥街
6. across from 在…对面
7. next to… 在…旁边
8. between...and... 在…和…中间
9. in front of… 在……前面
10. behind… 在…后面
11. on Center Street 在中心街
12. far from … 远离…
13. go along 沿着
14. turn right/ left 向右/左转
15. at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口
16. on one’s left/right 在某人的左边/右边
17. spend time (in) doing 花费时间做某事
18. watch sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
19. look like 看起来像
20. love the clean air and sunshine 喜爱清新的空气和阳光
21. the best things 最好的事情
22. be free 免费的
23.cross Center street 穿过中心街
24. have to do sth. 不得不做某事
25. a noisy neighborhood 喧闹的街区
26.get to the library easily 很容易到达图书馆
27. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
28. go shopping 去购物
29. be busy 忙的
30. make the foods 做食物
重点句型
1.—Where are the pay phones?
付费电话在什么地方?
—They’re between the post office and the library.
在邮局与图书馆之间。
2.How can I help you?
需要我帮忙吗?
3.I’m new in town.
我新来此镇。
4.To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.
赛去那儿的话,我通常步行外出,在大桥路向右拐。
5.The best things in life are free!
生活中最美好的东西是免费的呀!
6. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there.
图书馆很安静,我喜欢在那儿看书。
7.Turn right at the first crossing and the resturant on your left.
在第一个十字路口向右拐,饭馆就在你左边。
8.Thank you very much.
非常感谢。
9.You’re welcome.
不客气。
英语七年级下册知识归纳2
What does he look like?
重点短语
1. look like 看起来像
2. short/long/curly/straight hair 短/长/卷/直 发
2. medium height 中等身高
3. medium build 中等身材
4. be a little late 有点儿晚
5. wear glasses 戴眼镜
6. See you later then. 那么回头见。
7. a big nose 大鼻子
8.a small mouth 小嘴巴
9. big eyes 一双大眼睛
10. blonde hair 金黄色头发
11. a long face 一个长脸
12. a round face 圆脸
13. have an interesting job 有一份有趣的工作
14.police artist 警局绘画师
15. draw a picture of the criminal 画一个罪犯的像
16. in newspapers 在报纸上
17. on television=on TV 在电视上
18.each criminal 同一个罪犯
19. describe the same person differently 描述同样的人不同
20. real criminal 真正的罪犯
21. in the end 最后
22. first of all 首先;第一
23. wear jeans 穿牛仔裤
24. wear sports shoes 穿运动鞋
25. have(has) straight brown hair 有一头直棕色头发
26. be short /tall 矮/高的
重点句型
1.I may be a little late.
我或许要晚一会儿。
2. He isn’t tall or short.
他个头既不髙也不矮。
3.—What does he look like?
他长什么样?
—He's really tall.
他长得确实高。
4—What does she look like?
她长什么样?
—She has long straight hair.
她留着长直发。
5.—What do they look like?
他们长什么样?
—They’re of medium build.
他们中等身材。
6.—Do they have straight or curly hair?
他们留有直发还是卷发?
—They have curly hair.
他们留有卷发。
7. Is he tall or short?
他个头高还是矮呢?
8.He isn’t tall or short He’s of medium height.
他既不髙也不矮,中等个头。
9.What does your favorite teacher look like?
你最喜欢的老师长什么样?
10. And he's really handsome.
而且他的确帅气。
11.She has blonde hair.
她长着一头金发。
12.Many people don't always see things the same way so they may describe the same people differently.
人们并非总是以同样的方式看待事物,所以他们会将同一个人描述得不一样。
英语七年级下册知识归纳3
I’d like some noodles?
重点短语
1. would like sth 想要某物
2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事
3. put on 穿上,戴上
4. take one’s order 点菜
5. in the beef noodles 在牛肉面里
6. mapo tofu with rice 麻婆豆腐外带大米
7. what kind of noodles 什么种类的面条
8. a large bowl of noodles 一大碗面条
9. a medium bowl of noodles 一中碗面
10. a small bowl of noodles 一小碗面条
11. what size 什么尺寸
12.May I take your order? 可以点餐了么?
13. beef noodles with carrots 带有胡萝卜的牛肉面
14. green tea 绿茶
15. orange juice 橙汁
16. around the world 世界各地
17. in different countries 在不同的国家
18. birthday cakes with candles 带蜡烛的生日 蛋糕
19. the birthday person 寿星
20.make a wish 许愿
21. blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛
22. in one go 一口气,一次性的
23. come true 实现
24. get popular 变得流行, 受欢迎
25. long noodles 长寿面
26. cut up 切碎/断
27. a symbol of long life 长寿的象征
28. be different 不同的
29. be the same 一样的
30. bring good luck to sb. 带给某人幸运
31. have different kinds of … 有不同种类的......
重点句型
1. What would you like?
您需要什么?
2. I'm not sure yet. Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles?
牛肉面里有蔬菜吗?
3. Yes, there are some tomatoes.
有,里面有西红柿。
4. OK, I’d like the beef noodles, please.
好的,我就吃牛肉面了。
5. I like mplings、fish and orange juice.
我喜欢吃饺子、鱼及喝橙汁。
6. I don't like onions,green tea or porridge.
我不喜欢吃洋葱,也不喜欢喝绿茶和粥。
7. What kind of noodles would you like?
您要什么面?
8. I’d like beef noodles, please.
就要牛肉面吧。
9. What size would you like?
您要什么碗的面?
10. I’d like a large bowl, please.
就来大碗的吧。
英语七年级下册知识归纳4
How was your school trip?
重点短语
1. school trip 学校旅行
2. go for a walk 去散步
3. milk a cow 挤牛奶
4. ride a horse 骑马
5. feed chickens 喂鸡
6. talk with a farmer 与农民交谈
7. take some photos 照相
8. ask some questions 问一些问题
9. grow apples 种苹果
10. show sb. around splace. 带某人逛某地
11. learn a lot 学到许多
12. pick some strawberries 摘草莓
13. last week 上周
14.In the countryside 在乡村
15. visit my grandparents 拜访 我的祖父母
16. go fishing 去钓鱼
17. sound good 听起来很好
18. climb the mountains 去爬山
19. play some games 玩一些游戏
20. visit a museum 参观博物馆
21. visit a fire station 参观消防站
22.draw pictures 画画
23. go on a school trip 去旅行
24 visit the science museum 参观科技博物馆
25. how to make a model robot 如何制作机器人模型
26. gift shop 礼品店
27. buy sth for sb. 为某人买某物
28. all in all 总得来说
29. be interested in... 对…感兴趣
30. be expensive 昂贵的
31. not...at all 一点儿也不
重点句型
1.—Did you see any cows?
你见到奶牛了吗
一Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.
我见到了而且见到了很多很多
2.—Did Carol take any photos?
罗尔拍照片了吗?
—Yes, she did.
是的,她拍了。
3.—Hi, Eric, How was your trip last week?
你好,Eric,上周旅游怎么样?
一It was excellent. I visited my grandparents in the countryside.
精彩极了,我还去乡下看望了爷爷奶奶。
4.We had so much fun!
我们玩得非常开心!
5.I took a lot of great photos, too.
我也拍了好多精彩照片。
6. All in all, it was an exciting day.
总之,这是令人兴奋的一天。
7. I’m not interested in that.
我对此并不感兴趣。
英语七年级下册知识归纳5
What did you do last weekend?
重点短语
1. last weekend 上周末
2. do one’s homework 做作业
3. go to the cinema 看电影
4. go boating 去划船
5. camp by the lake 在湖边露营
6. go to the beach 去海滩
7. play badminton 打 羽毛球
8. on Saturday morning 在周六的早上
9. study for the English test 为了英语考试学习
10. feed some cows 喂一些奶牛
11. work as a guide 做为一个导游工作
12. Natural History Museum 自然历史博物馆
13. butterfly house 蝴蝶馆
14. over 200 kinds of butterflies 超过200多种蝴蝶
15. tell sb about … 告诉某人关于…
16. living habits 生活习惯
17. be kind of tired 有点儿累
19. stay up 熬夜
20. play with sb. 和某人玩
21. lose things 丢东西
22. run away 跑开
23. fly a kite 放风筝
24.as a special gift 作为一个特殊的礼物
25. take sb. to sp. 把某人带到某地
26. go camping 去露营
27. put up the tents 搭建帐篷
28. make a fire 生火
29. keep sb. warm 使某人保持温暖
30. on the first night 在第一天晚上
31.so...that... 如此…以至于…
32. go to sleep 去睡觉
33. get a surprise 吃惊
34. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
35. jump up and down 上蹦下跳
36. climb onto one’s back 爬到某人背上
37. shout at/shout to 大声喊叫
38 wake …up 把...弄醒
39. move into… 移入,爬进…中
40. a useful lesson 有用的一课
重点句型
1.—What did you do last weekend?Lucy?
Lucy,你上周末做了什么?
—Well, on Saturday, I played badminton.
噢.周六我打羽毛球了。
2.—Hi,Lisa, How is your weekend?
你好,Lisa,周末过得怎么样?
—Great, thanks.
好极了,谢谢。
3.I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.
我在自然历史博物馆当了一名导游。
4.They have a beautiful house with over 200 kinds of butterflies!
它们(指博物馆)有一个漂亮的房子里有200多种蝴蝶。
5.—Did you have a good weekend?
你周末过得愉快吗
—Yeah, it was good, but I'm kind of tired now, I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.
愉快,但我现在有点累,我熬夜看 足球 赛了。
6.Where did she go last weekend?
她上周六去了什么地方?
7. She went to a farm.
她去了 一家农场。
8.—When did he lose them?
他是什么吋候丢的钥匙?
—I heard it was yesterday.
我听说是咋天。
9.As a special gift, our parents took us to India.
作为一份特殊的礼物 我爸妈带肴我们去了印。
10. Well, son,that’s why it's important to learn a second language.
所以嘛,儿子 这就是为什么学习外语的重要性啦。
11.There we put up tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on。
在那里我们架起帐蓬,生火取暖并做饭。
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‘叁’ 七年级下册英语知识点归纳
知识是静态的,人有了知识,还应该明白如何正确地将所掌握的知识在实践中加以应用,没有智慧,充其量不过是一本记载着知识的书。下面我给大家分享一些七年级下册英语知识点归纳,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!
七年级下册英语知识归纳1
【重点 短语 】
1. lost and found box 失物招领箱
2. welcome back 欢迎回来
3. first of all 首先
4. here is/are... 这有...
5. from now on 从现在开始
6. be careful with 小心保管
7. whose bag 谁的包
8. talk to sb. 与某人交谈
9. mobile phone 移动电话,手机
10. get on 上车 ( get off 下车)
11. two thousand 两千 (thousands of 数以千计的...)
12. look for 寻找
13. at the moment 现在
14. in a hurry 匆忙地
15. alot of 许多,大量
16. hundreds of 数以百计的
17. on the train 在火车上
18. every day 每天
19. such as 例如
20. make a list of 列一张...的清单
21. ask/answer questions 问/回答问题
【重点句型】
1. Welcome back to school! 欢迎回到学校!
2. Whose bag is this? 这是谁的书包?
3. It’s mine. 它是我的。
4. Are these crayons yours? 这些是你的蜡笔吗?
5. Whose tapes are these? 这些是谁的磁带?
6. Here’s a purple wallet! 这儿有个紫色钱包。
7. I think it’s Betty’s. 我认为它是贝蒂的。
8. Everyone, please be careful with your things from now on. 请大家从今以后仔细对待你们的东西。
9. People often lose things when they’re travelling or when they’re in a hurry. 当人们旅行或在匆忙中时,他们经常丢东西。
10. They leave things on planes, on trains, on buses and in taxis. 他们把东西落在飞机上,火车上,公交车上或者出租车上。
11. That’s why…. 那就是……的原因。
12. Hundreds of people come here every day. 每天数百人来这儿。
13. Whose are they? Are they yours? 它们是谁的?是你的吗?
14. Are you looking for fifteen kilos of sausages? 你在找15公斤香肠吗?
七年级下册英语知识归纳2
【重点短语】
1. table tennis 乒乓球
2. play the piano 弹钢琴
3. play table tennis 打乒乓球
4. ride a bike 骑自行车
5. speak Chinese 说汉语
6. would like to do sth. 想要做某事
7. worry about 担心
8. play football 踢 足球
9. the Music Club 音乐俱乐部
10. get on well with sb. 与某人相处融洽
11. in the school team 在校队
12. work very hard 学习非常努力
13. be sure 确信的
14. be ready to do sth. 准备做某事
15. make our classroom beautiful 使我们的教室漂亮
16. be good at sth. 擅长做某事
17. fly a kite 放风筝
18. swim well 游泳 游的好
19.make a poster 制作海报
【重点句型】
1. The new clubs for this term are on the board. 本学期新的俱乐部已经在布告板上.。
2. I’d like to join the Music Club. 我想加入音乐俱乐部。
3. Can you cook, Daming? 大明,你会做饭吗?
4. I can cook eggs, but that’s all. 我会炒鸡蛋,但是仅此而已。
5. Which club can she join? 她能加入哪个俱乐部?
6. I think she’d like to join the Dancing Club because she can dance really well. 我认为他愿意加入舞蹈俱乐部因为她跳舞跳的真的很好。
7. How about you? 你呢?
8. I can’t speak Chinese very well. 我说汉语说得不好。
9. Don’t worry about Chinese. 不要担心汉语。
10. We can teach you Chinese! 我能教你汉语!
11. It’s the start of the new term and we’re choosing our new monitors. 现在是新学期的开端,我们正在选新的班干部。
12. I’d like to be the class monitor. 我想成为班长。
13. I get on well with everyone, classmates and teachers. 我与每个人,老师和同学们相处的好。
14. I’m kind and I’m always ready to help others. 我很友好并且我总是乐于帮助别人。
15. Choose me as your class monitor and I promise to help you! 选我做班长,我保证帮助你们!
16. I want to be the PE monitor. 我想成为体育委员。
17. I can run really fast. I’m really fit and healthy. 我能跑得很快。我真得很健康。
18. I usually get the best score in every match. 每次比赛我通常都得最高分。
19. Choose me for the PE monitor and you can get the best score too! 选我做体育委员,你们也能得最高分。
20. I often help my mother do cleaning at home. 我经常在家帮我妈妈打扫卫生。
21. I’m sure everybody would like a clean classroom, just like home. 我确信每个人都想要一个像家一样干净的教室。
22. Choose me and we can make our classroom beautiful. 选我吧,我们能使我们的教室变得漂亮。
七年级下册英语知识归纳3
【重点短语】
1. in the future 将来
2. ask questions 问问题
3. carry lots of books 搬许多书
4. by Internet 通过因特网
5. in 20 years’ time 在20年后
6. be able to 能够
7. study at home 在家学习
8. not…any more 不再...
9. get information on the Internet 在网上得到信息
10. free time 空闲时间
11. traffic jam 交通堵塞
12. the sea level 海平面
13. in spring 在春天
14. a kind of 一种
15. cold wind 冷风
16. not only…but also… 不但…而且…
17. as well 也,又
18. on farm 在农场
19. play with 与…一起玩
20. in the air 在空中
21. light rain 小雨
22. write down 写下,记下
【重点句型】
1. Will schools be different in the future? 未来的学校会不一样吗?2. In twenty years time, maybe there won’t be any schools! 也许二十年后就没有学校了!
3. Everyone will study at home. 每个人都会在家学习。
4. Students will use computers and get information on the Internet. 学生们将会使用电脑,并且从网上获取信息。
5. They can ask their teachers by Internet, telephone or email. 他们可以通过上网、打电话或发邮件问老师问题。
6. And teachers can check the students’ level and will help them. 而且老师也可以检查学生们的学习水平,并帮助他们。
7. Computers won’t do that. 电脑可做不了。
8. Teachers won’t use on a blackboard and students won’t use pens and paper, or erasers any more. 老师们将不会再用粉笔在黑板上写字,学生们也不会再用钢笔、纸张或橡皮了。
9. Will students have a lot of homework to do? 那学生们还会有很多作业要做吗?
10. They’ll have a lot of free time! 他们会有很多空闲时间!
11 .That’ll be great! 那太棒了。
12. What will life be like in the future? 未来的生活会怎样?
13. How will things change? 将会发生怎样的变化?
14. Here are some ideas. Which ones will come true? 这里有一些想法。其中哪些会成现实呢?
15. In the future, a change of weather won’t mean a change of clothes. 未来,天气的变化不一定意味着更换衣服。
16. They’ll be warm when we’re cold, and cool when we’re hot. 当我们觉得冷的时候他就会变暖和,当我们感觉热的时候他就会变凉爽。
17. There’ll be no more light rain and cold wind in spring. 在春天,不再有小雨和寒风。
18. The sea level will rise as well. 海平面也会升高。
19. We won’t travel by bus or bike any more. 我们将不会再乘公共汽车或骑自行车去旅行。
20. It’ll be cheap to travel everywhere by plane, not only over land, but also over the sea or even into space. 坐飞机旅行将会变得非常便宜,不仅可以在陆地上空飞行,而且还可以飞到海上甚至进入太空。
21. Maybe there’ll be traffic jams in the air. 也许空中会出现交通堵塞呢。
22. Working hours will be short so people will have long holidays. 工作时间将会很短,因此人们将会拥有很长的假期。
七年级下册英语知识归纳4
【重点短语】
1. go over 复习
2. see a movie 看电影
3. help with the housework 帮忙做家务
4. have a piano lesson 上钢琴课
5. at the weekend 在周末
6. have a picnic 野餐
7. on Saturday morning 在周六上午
8. join us 加入到我们中来
9. in the park 在公园
10. do one’s homework 做(某人的)家庭作业
11. stay at home alone 独自待在家里
12. look forward to 盼望
13. get up late 起床晚
14. enjoy oneself 过得愉快
15. read a book 读书
16. May Day(Labor Day) 五一劳动节
17. on 2nd May 在五月二日
18. go swimming 去游泳
19. take a walk 散步
20. collect litter in the park 在公园里收集垃圾
21. go sightseeing 观光
22. spend time with family and friends 与家人和朋友们一起度过时光
23. make some new friends 结交一些新朋友
24. at home 在家
25. in the morning of 1st May 在五月一日的上午
26. go on summer camp 去夏令营
27. on the beach 在海滩上
28. listen to music 听音乐
29. travel around the world 环游世界
30. play computer games 玩电脑游戏
31. stay in bed 待在床上
32. make plans 制定计划
33. go for a walk 去散步
34. have fun 玩得愉快
【重点句型 】
1. What are you going to do at the weekend?=What are your plans for the weekend? 你周末打算做什么?/你周末的计划是什么?
2. On Saturday morning, I’m going to check my email and do my homework. 在周六上午,我打算查看我的电子邮件并做作业。
3. Then I’m going to help with the housework. 然后我将帮忙做家务。
4. Who else is going to be there? 还有谁去那里?
5. She can’t come with us. 她不能和我们一块(去)。
6. Would you like to join us? 你愿意加入我们吗?
7. Are we going to meet here? 我们在这儿见面吗?
8. We are going to meet in the park at one o’clock. 我们一点钟在公园见面。
9. I’m going to stay at home alone. 我打算一个人在家呆着。
10. Don’t be silly! 别傻了!
11. It’s going to be a fantastic weekend! 那将会是一个极好的周末!
12. I’m looking forward to the football match tomorrow. 我正期待着明天的足球比赛。
13. We’re going to meet other fans, and make some new friends. 我们将会遇到其他的球迷,并结交一些新朋友。
14. We’re all going to wear the team shirt. 我们将会穿上我们队的队服。
15. We’re going to cheer the players. 我们将会为球队加油。
16. On the morning of 1st May, I’m going to get up late and then read a book. 五月一日早晨我会晚点起床,然后看书。
17. In the afternoon I’m going out with my family and friends. 下午我打算和家人、朋友一起外出。
18. It’s going to be a great holiday---busy but good fun! 这将会是一个很棒的假期,忙碌而有趣!
19. Usually I spend the summer holiday at home, but this year is going to be very different because I’m going on a summer camp in Sydney, Australia. 通常我都是在家过暑假,但是今年将完全不同,因为我将要参加一个在澳大利亚悉尼举办的夏令营。
20. We’re also going sightseeing and going to have a picnic on the beach. 我们还要好好地游览一番,并且在海滩上用餐。
七年级下册英语知识归纳5
【重点短语】
1. get to 到达
2. on the left 在左边
3. in front of 在…的前面
4. near here 在这附近
5. the way to 去…的路
6. over there 在那里
7. turn left 向左转
8. take the underground 乘地铁
9. get off 下车
10. begin with 以…开始
11. the middle of ……的中间
12. from home to school 从家到学校
13. on the map 在地图上
14. on a clear day 在晴朗的一天
15. next to 紧挨着
16. post office 邮局
17. at the cinema 在电影院
18. at the end of the street 在路的尽头
19. bus stop 公共汽车站
【重点句型】
1. Betty and Lingling are standing in front of Tian\'anmen Square. 贝蒂和玲玲站在天安门前。
2. Can you tell me the way to Wangfujing Dajie? 你们可以告诉我去王府井大街的路怎么走吗?
3. Could you tell me how to get to the National Stadium? 你能告诉我去国家体育馆怎么走吗?
4. Go across Dong Chang’an Jie, go along the street and turn left at the third street on the left. 穿过东长安街,然后沿着马路一直走,在左边的第三条马路向左拐,就到了。
5. Is there a bookshop near here? 这附近有书店吗?
6. How can I get there? 怎么才能到达呢?
7. Why not ask the policeman over there? 为什么不问问那边的警察呢?
8. Take the Underground to the Olympic Sports Centre, or you can take a bus or a taxi. 坐地铁到奥体中心,你也可以坐公共汽车或打车去。
9. Have a nice day! 祝你玩的愉快!
10. Welcome to this short tour of London. 欢迎参加伦敦短程游。11. We’re standing opposite the National Gallery, a famous museum with lots of famous paintings. 我们现在站在国家美术馆——一个藏有许多名画的博物馆——的对面。
12. The Queen lives there. (英国)女王就住在这里。
13. It takes you 135 metres above the River Thames. 它能带你到离泰晤士河对面135米高的地方。
14. You can see most of London on a clear day. 在晴朗的日子里,你几乎能看到伦敦市的全貌。
15. When you are tired, the best way to see London is by boat. 当你走累了,最好的地方便是乘船游览伦敦。
16. As you go along the river, the London Eye is on your right. 沿着河行进时,伦敦眼就在你的右面。
17. It’s over 900 years old. 它已有九百多年的历史。
18. After visiting the Tower of London, take the boat back along the river to the railway station. 参观完伦敦塔之后,乘船沿河回到火车站。
19.You’re now back at the square. And this is where we’ll finish our tour. 你现在回到了(特勒法尔加)广场,在这里我们将结束我们的伦敦游。
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‘肆’ 七年级下册英语知识点
多读书,读不同观点的书,能够丰富自己的知识,能够拓宽自己的思路,能够增强自己判断真伪的能力。接下来我给大家分享关于七年级下册英语知识,希望对大家有所帮助!
七年级下册英语知识1
Unit 1. Can play the guitar?
重点 短语
1. play the guitar 弹吉他
2. play chess 下棋
3. speak English 说英语
3. what to do sth 想做某事
4. join the music club 加入音乐俱乐部
5. match…..with 与……匹配
6. the swimming club 游泳 俱乐部
7. what club 什么俱乐部
8. a sports club 一个体育俱乐部
10. be good at telling stories 擅长讲 故事
11. the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部
12. like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事
13. let’s join 让我们加入......
14. sound good 听起来不错
15. students wanted for School Show 学校表演招聘学生
16. talk to/with sb 跟某人谈话
17. after school 放学后
18. do kung fu 表演功夫;练功夫
19. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 把某物展示给某人
20. play games with people 和人们做游戏
21.be in the school music club 在学校音乐俱乐部
22. help for old people 对老人的帮助
23. be good with… 和某人相处得好,善于和..打交道
24. be free / be busy 空闲的/忙的
25. in July 在六月份
26. tell sb. stories 给某人讲故事
27. make friends with… 和某人交朋友
28. call sb. at …… 给某人打电话……
29. on the weekend 在周末
30. help sb.(to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
31. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人
32. English-speaking students 说英语的学生
33. It is+adj +(for sb) to sth. 做某事(对于某人来说)是…..
34. play the piano 弹钢琴
35. play the violin 拉小提琴
36. the Students’ Sports Center 学生运动中心
37. need help to teach music 需要帮助来做某事
38. need sb. to do sth 需要某人做某事
39. teach sb. to do sth 教某人做某事
40. be in our school music festival 参加我们学校的音乐节
重点句型
1. —Can you swim?
你会游泳吗?
—No,I can’t.
不,我不会。
2. Can you play the guitar?
你会弹吉他吗?
3. I want to join the art club.
我想参加艺术俱乐部.
4. What club do you want to join?
你想参加什么俱乐部?
5. You are very good at telling stories.
你非常擅长讲故事。
6. Sounds good. But I like to draw,too.
听起来不错。但我也喜欢画画。
7. Then join two clubs—the story telling club and the art club!
那么就请加人两个俱乐部—— 讲故事俱乐部和艺术俱乐部。
8. 一Can Wu Jun speak English?
吴俊会讲英语吗?
一No,he can’t, but he can speak Chinese.
不会,但他会讲汉语。
9. Are you good with old people?
你与老人们相处得融洽吗?
10. Can you play the piano or the violin?
你会弹钢琴还是会拉小提琴?
七年级下册英语知识2
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
重点短语
1. go to school 去上学
2. get up 起床
3. get dressed 穿衣服
4. brush teeth 刷牙
5. eat breakfast 吃早饭
6. take a shower 洗澡
7. what time 什么时间
8. at six forty 在六点四十
9. an interesting job 一个有趣的工作
10. at the radio station 在广播电视台
11. usually /always/ often/ sometimes/ never 经常/总是/经常 /有时/从不
12. your radio show 你的广播节目
13. from …..to 从….到…..
14. at night 在夜晚
15. a funny time 一个有趣的时间
16. take exercise 锻炼
17. be late for….. 因… 迟到
18. at about ten twenty 在大约十点二十
19. on weekends 在周末
20. on school days 在上学日
21. half past six 六点半
22. a quarter past three 三点过一刻 (3:15)
23. a quarter to ten 十点差一刻 (9:45)
24. do (one’s) homework 做(某人的)家庭作业
25. take a walk 散步
26. go to bed 睡觉
27. eat quickly 吃得快
28. have much time 有许多时间
29. half an hour 半个小时
30. get home 到达家
31. either…..or 或者…….或者......
32. eat a good breakfast 好好吃顿早餐
33. lots of = a lot of 许多
34. be good for….. 对…….有益
35. taste good 尝起来好
36. do her homework 做她的家庭作业
37. have a healthy life 有一个健康的生活方 式
38. have dinner 吃晚饭
重点句型
1. What time do you go to school?
你几点去上学?
2. 一What time do you usually take a shower,Kick?
瑞克,你通常几点钟淋浴?
—I usually take a shower at six forty.
我通常六点四十淋浴。
3. 一When do you go to work?
你什么时候去上班?
一At eleven o’clock, so I’m never late for work.
十一点,我上班从来没有迟到过
4. —What time do they get dressed?
他们几点钟穿上衣服?
一They always get dressed at seven twenty.
他们总是七点二十穿上衣服。
5. What time does your best friend go to school?
你最好的朋友几点去上学?
6. —When do students usually eat dinner?
学生们通常几点钟吃正养?
一They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.
他们通常晚上六点四十五吃正餐。
7. When I get home. I always do my homework first.
我到家后,总是先做家庭作业。
8. In the evening,I either watch TV or play computer games.
晚上,我要么看看电视,要么玩玩游戏。
七年级下册英语知识3
Unit 3 How do you get to school?
重点短语
1. get to school 到达学校
2. take the train 乘火车
3. take the subway 乘地铁
4. ride a bike 骑自行车
5. how do you get to school 怎么到达学校
6. one hundred and five 105
7. how far 多远
8. how long 多长时间
9. it takes sb some time to do sth 它花费某人多长时间做某事
10. ride the bike to school 骑自行车到学校
11. walk to , drive to ,fly to… 步行去…;开车去…;坐飞机去….
12. every day 每天
13. I’m not sure 我不敢确信
14. about= around 大约
15. 10 kilometers 十公里
16. good exercise 好的锻炼
17. drive his car to work 开车去上班
18. in his father’s car 坐父亲的车
19. need about 10 minutes to get to school 需要十分钟的时间到达学校
20. what do you think of…=how do you like… 你觉得怎么样
21. cross the river 过河
22. It is easy to get to school. 到达学校很容易。
23. there is 有
24. between…and… 在两者之间
25. no= not any / not a 没有
26. The river runs quickly. 河水流得快。
27.quickly 动作上快 fast 速度上快 soon时间上快
28. on a ropeway 在索道上
29. go on a ropeway to cross the river 坐索道穿过河
30. love to do 喜欢做某事
31. an 11-year-old boy一个11岁大的男孩
32. ten minutes’ walk / a ten-minute walk 10分钟的路
33. be like a father to me 像父亲一样做某事
34. leave for … 到某地
35. be afraid to do, be afraid of sth / doing…害怕做某事
36. come true 实现
37. thanks for +n /doing sth.为…而感谢
38. at about 8:00 在大约8点
39. How to do it? 怎么来做它?
重点句型
1. —Hey, Dave, How do you get to school?
喂,戴夫,你是如何到校的?
—I walk. How about you, Sally?
我是步行到校的,萨丽,你呢?
—I ride my bike.
我是骑自行车到校的。
2.—I ride it to school every day. How do you get to school?
我每天骑自行车上学,你呢?
一I usually take the bus.
我通常乘公交车上学.
3. How far is it from your home to school?
从你家到学校有多远?
4. 一How long does it take you to get to school?
你到学校要用多长时间?
—About 15 minutes by bike.
骑自行车大约十五分钟。
5. —Well, have a good day at school.
祝你在学校度过愉快的一天。
—You, too.
你也是。
6. —How do you get to school?
你是如何到校的?
—Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.
我先骑车去地铁站,然后乘地铁去学校。
7. Do you walk or ride a bike?
你是步行还是骑自行车?
8. For many students, it is easy to get to school.
对于许多学生来讲,上学是挺方便的。
9. There is a very big river between their school and the village.
在他们的学校与村庄之间有一条大河。
10. There is no bridge and the river runs the quickly for boats.
(河上)完全没有桥梁,而且河水湍急,不宜小船摆渡。
七年级下册英语知识4
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
重点短语
1. Don’t eat in class 在课堂上
2. arrive late for class 上课迟到
3. be on time 准时
4.in the hallways 在走廊里
5.in the dining hall 在餐厅
6. listen to music 听音乐
7 fight with… 与某人打架
8.Don’t eat in class. 不要在课堂上吃东西。
9. listen to music outside 在外面听音乐
10. wear a hat 戴帽子
11. There are a lot of rules. 有许多规则。
12. be late for … 因…而迟到
13. bring sth to … 带...到...
17. wear school uniform 穿校服
18. have to be quiet 不得不安静
19. see friends 看朋友
20. practice the guitar 练习吉他
21. do the dishes 洗盘子
22. help his mom make breakfast 帮助妈妈做早饭
23. clean his room 打扫他的房间
24. before dinner 晚饭后
25. too many rules太多规则
too many +可数名词 太多…
too much +不可数名词 太多…
much too +形容词 太…
26. make your bed 整理床铺
27. after breakfast 早饭后
28. leave sth in +地点 留….在某处
29. be noisy 太闹/ be quiet安静的
30. How you feel? 你感觉怎么样。
31. feel well 感觉好
32. tell sb. to do sth 告诉(叫)某人做某事
33. think about it 考虑它;想一下
34. on weekends 在周末
35. be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求
be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格
38. remember to do sth. 记住做某事
39. make rules to help us 制定规则做某事
40. follow the rules 遵守规则
41 keep my hair short 保持头发短
42 play with my friends
43. either 也(用于否定句末)
44. have fun doing 做某事有趣
重点句型
1. Don't eat in class.
在课堂上不准吃东西。
2. Don't arrive late for class, you must be on time.
不准上课迟到,务必守时。
3. Don’t run is the hallways.
不准在走廊内乱跑。
4. Don’t eat in the classroom. You must in the dining hall.
不准在教室里吃东西,务必在餐厅里吃东西。
5. Don’t listen to music-in class.
不准在课堂上听音乐。
6. —Can we listen to music, Cindy?
我们可以听音乐吗?
—We can’t listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside.
我们不可以在走廊里听音乐,但在外面可以听。
7.—Can we bring music players to school?
我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗?
一No,we can't. And we always have to wear the school uniform.
不行,而且我们总是要穿着校服。
8. 一Does he have to wear a uniform at school?
他在学校一定要穿校服吗?
—Yes, he does. /No, he doesn't.
是 的 ,必须要穿校服。/不,不必要穿校服。
9. Get up now and make your bed.
现在起床了,把床铺整理一下。
10. Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!
别把脏碗留在厨房里。
七年级下册英语知识5
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?
重点短语
1. importance in Thailand 在泰国的重要性
2. Let’s see…. first. 让我们先看...
3. favorite animals 最喜欢的动物
4. kind of interesting 有点有趣
5. South Africa 南非
6. be from =come from 来自
7. be smart 聪明的
8. walk on two legs 用两条腿走
9. all day/all night 整天 /整夜
10. a good name for her 对于她是个好名字
11. like …a lot 非常喜欢......
12. black and white 黑白相间
13. You’re right. 你是正确的。
14. one of +名词复数 (......其中之一)
15. our first flag 我们的第一面旗
16. a symbol of good luck 好运的象征
17. draw well 画得好
18. forget to do 忘记做某事
19. get/be lost 迷路
20. places with food and water有食物和水的地方
21. be in great danger 处于危险
22. cut down 砍倒
23. over = more than 超过/多于
24 be made of... 由…制成
25.Thai Elephant Day 大象节
重点句型
1. —Let's see the pandas first. They're my favorite animals.
咱们先看熊猫吧,我最喜欢熊猫了。
—Why?
为什么?
—Because they’re very cute.
因为它们非常可爱。
2. Why do you want to see them?
你为什么想看它们?
3. He can walk on two legs.
他(指“狗”)会立着行.
4. —Why don’t you like the cat?
你为什么不喜欢这猫?
—Well,because she's kind of boring, she sleeps all day.
因为她有点儿令人乏味,并且整天都在睡觉
5. —Why don't you like tigers?
你为何不喜欢老虎?
—Because they're really scary.
因为它们确实可怕。
6. —Where are lions from?
狮子来自什么地方?
—They're from South Africa.
他们来自南非。
7. But I like tigers a lot.
但我非常喜欢老虎。
8. Our first flag had a white elephant on it.
我们的第一面国旗上就绘着一头白象!
9. People say that “an elephant never forgets. ”
人们说大象从来不会忘记。
10. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.
大象能够长时间行走,而且不迷路。
11. But elephants are in great danger.
但是大象面临巨大的危险。
12. We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.
我们必须拯救树木,拒买象牙制品。
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‘伍’ 七年级下册英语知识点总结
人们很难接受与已有知识和 经验 相左的信息或观念,因为一个人已有的知识和观念都是经过反复筛选的。下面我给大家分享一些七年级下册英语知识点,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!
七年级下册英语知识点1
◆ 短语 归纳
1. what time 几点
2. go to school 去上学
3. get up 起床
4. take a shower 洗淋浴
5. brush teeth 刷牙
6. get to 到达
7. do homework 做家庭作业
8. go to work 去上班
9. go home 回家
10. eat breakfast 吃早饭
11. get dressed 穿上衣服
12. get home 到家
13. either…or… 要么…要么…
14. go to bed 上床睡觉
15. in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚上
16. take a walk 散步
17. lots of=a lot of 许多,大量
18. radio station 广播电台
19. at night 在晚上
20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到
◆用法集萃
1. at + 具体时间点 在几点(几分)
2. eat breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
3. thirty/half past +基数词 …点半
4. fifteen/a quarter to +基数词 差一刻到…点
5. take a/an+名词 从事…活动
6. from…to… 从…到…
7. need to do sth 需要做某事
◆典句必背
1. —What time do you usually get up? 你通常几点钟起床?
—I usually get up at six thirty. 我通常6:30起床。
2. That’s a funny time for breakfast. 那是个有趣的早餐时间。
3. —When do students usually eat dinner? 学生们通常什么时候吃完饭?
—They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening. 他们通常在晚上6:45吃晚饭。
4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.
在晚上,我要么看电视,要么玩电脑游戏。
5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.
在十二点,她午餐吃很多水果和蔬菜。
6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.她知道它对她没好处,但是尝起来很好。
7. Here are your clothes. 这是你的衣服。
◆话题写作
主题:谈论日常作息习惯
My School Day
I am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.
七年级下册英语知识点2
◆短语归纳
1. play chess 下 国际象棋
2. play the guitar 弹吉他
3. speak English 说英语
4. English club 英语俱乐部
5. talk to 跟…说
6. play the violin 拉小提琴
7. play the piano 弹钢琴
8. play the drums 敲鼓
9. make friends 结交朋友
10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫
11. tell stories 讲 故事
12. play games 做游戏
13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末
◆用法集萃
1. play +棋类/球类 下…棋/打…球
2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉…乐器
3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事
4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好
5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
6. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事
7. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿…
8. join the…club 加入…俱乐部
9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事
◆典句必背
1. —Can you draw? 你会画画吗?
—Yes, I can./No, I can’t. 是的,我会。/不,我不会。
2. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部?
—I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。
3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。
4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 听上去很好。
5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 我会说英语也会踢 足球 。
6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 请给米勒夫人拨打电话555-3721。
◆话题写作
主题:介绍自己特长/强项
Dear Sir,
I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with
sports, music and English.
My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I'm a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.
I hope to get your letter soon.
Yours,
Mike
七年级下册英语知识点3
◆短语归纳
1. kind of 有几分,有点儿
2. be from/come from 来自于
3. South Africa 南非
4. all day 整天
5. for a long time 很长时间
6. get lost 迷路
7. places with food and water 有食物和水的地方
8. cut down 砍倒
9. in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险之中
10. twelve years old 十二岁
11. things made of ivory 由象牙制成的东西
◆用法集萃
1. —Why…? 为什么……?
—Because… 因为……
2. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
3. want to do sth. 想要做某事
4. one of+名词复数 ……之一
5. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事
6. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事
7. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
8. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
◆典句必背
1. —Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫?
—Because they’re kind of interesting. 因为它们有点儿有趣。
2. —Why does John like koalas? 约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊?
—Because they’re very cute. 因为它们非常可爱。
3. —Why don’t you like tigers? 你为什么不喜欢老虎?
—Because they’re really scary. 因为它们真的吓人。
4. —Where are lions from? 狮子来自哪里?
—They’re from South Africa. 它们来自南非。
5. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。
6. They can also remember places with food and water. 它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。
7. But elephants are in great danger. 但是,大象处于极大危险之中。
8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.
人们砍倒了许多树,因此,大象渐渐失去它们的家园。
9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before)
现在仅有大约3000头大象(之前超过10万头大象)。
10.Isn’t she beautiful? 她难道不美丽吗?
◆话题写作
主题:介绍自己喜欢的动物
The Animal I Like
There are many kinds of animals in the world. What animal do I like? Let’s know her.
Many people like her very much. I also like her. She is from China. She is very cute. She doesn’t eat grass and meat at all. She eats bamboo every day. She is so nice. She is black and white. She has two big black ears and eyes. And she also has black legs and arms.
What animal is she? She is a panda. I like panda very much. Do you like her? What animal do you like?
七年级下册英语知识点4
◆短语归纳
1. on time 准时,按时
2. listen to… 听……
3. in class 在课上
4. be late for 做……迟到
5. have to 不得不
6. be quiet 安静
7. go out 外出
8. do the dishes 清洗餐具
9. make breakfast 做早饭
10. make (one’s) bed 铺床
11. be noisy 吵闹
12. keep one’s hair short 留短发
13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩
14. play the piano 弹钢琴
15. have fun 玩得高兴
16. make rules 制订规则
◆用法集萃
1. Don’t + 动词原形+其他。 不要做某事。
2. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
3. too many + 可数名词复数 太多的……
4. practice doing sth. 练习做某事
5. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
6. be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格
7. leave sth sp. 把某物落在某地
8. keep+宾语+形容词 使……保持某种状态
9. learn to do sth. 学会做某事
10. have to do sth. 不得不做某事
◆典句必背
1. Don’t arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。
2. Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗?
3. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总是不得不穿校服。
4. There are too many rules! 有太多的规则!
5. Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 不要把脏盘子留在厨房里!
6. I have to keep my hair short. 我不得不留短发。
◆话题写作
主题:规则
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school. Now let me tell you about them.
We can’t arrive late for class. We can’t talk loudly in class. We should keep quiet. When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them. We can’t eat or drink in class, and we can’t listen to music or play games in class.
I think we have too many rules. What about yours? Please write and tell me.
Yours,
Li Ming
七年级下册英语知识点5
◆短语归纳
1. get to school 到达学校
2. take the subway 乘地铁
3. ride a bike 骑自行车
4. how far 多远
5. from home to school 从家到学校
6. every day 每天
7. take the bus 乘公共汽车
8. by bike 骑自行车
9. bus stop 公共汽车站
10. think of 认为
11. between…and… 在…和…之间
12. one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩 13.
play with… 和…玩
14. come true 实现
15. have to 不得不
◆用法集萃
1. take…to…= go to…by… 乘…去…
2. How do/does sb get to…? 某人是怎样到…的?
3. How far is it from…to…? 从…到…有多远?
4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。5. How long does it take to do sth.? …花费多长时间?
6. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是…
7. Thanks for + n./Ving 感谢你(做)某事。
◆典句必背
1. —How do you get to school? 你怎么去上学?
—I ride my bike. 我骑自行车。
2. How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远?
3. How long does it take you to get to school? 去上学花费你多久?
4. For many students, it is easy to get to school. 对很多学生来说,很容易到达学校。
5. There is a very big river between their school and the village. 在他们学校和村庄之间有一条很大的河流。
◆话题写作
主题:上学的交通方式
写作思路:②开篇点题:点出自己的出行方式;②具体内容:自己选择这种交通方式的原因;③结束语: 表明自己的观点。
The Best Way for Me to Go to School
Different students go to school in different ways in our school, but I llike to go to school on foot.
First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. It’s a kind of sport and it makes me study better.
So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you?
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‘陆’ 初一英语下册语法知识点
有书好好读,有书赶快读,读书的时间不多。只要我们刻苦拼搏、一心向上,就一定能取得令人满意的成绩。下面是我为您整理的《人教版七年级下册英语知识点 总结 》,仅供大家参考。
初一英语下册语法知识点
1、can+动词原形,它不随主语和数而变化。
(1)含有can的肯定句:主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。
(2)变一般疑问句时,把can提前:Can+主语+动词原形+其他?
肯定回答:Yes,主语+can。否定回答:No,主语+can't.
(3)含有can的否定句:主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。
(4)含有can的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他?
2、may+动词的原形。(may为情态动词)一般疑问句是把may提前,
肯定回答是:Yes,主语 +may。否定回答是:No,主语+mustn't。或please don't。
join+某个组织,俱乐部,party,参军,党派等 “加入”
Join sb. “参加到某人中” join in (doing)sth “加入做......,参加某个活动” Join in=take part in +活动,比赛
3、说某种语言:speak+语言 4、play+球、棋、牌;play+the+乐器。
5、擅长于(做)什么:be good at +名词/动ing
6、帮助某人做某事:help sb. (to ) do sth. help sb. with sth.
7、我能知道你名字吗?May I know your name?
8、想要做什么:want to do sth 例如:I want to learn about art.
9、What club do you want to join?
I want to join the chess club and the basketball club.
10、What club does Tom want to join? He wants to join the swimming club .
11、He can’t play the violin or the piano. Can you help kids with swimming?
12、Why do you want to join the English club? Because I want to learn English well.
初一英语下册语法知识点
1、what time和when引导的特殊疑问句。
(1)对时间提问用what time,也可以用when。询问钟点时用what time,询问日期、月份、年份时用when。
(2)询问做某事的时间时,两者可以互换。 (3)其他询问时间的 句子 :
What's the time? =What time is it?现在几点了?
时刻表达法:顺读法和逆读法。
(1)顺读法:“钟点+分钟”直接读数字。
(2)逆读法:借助介词past或to表示,要先说分再说钟点。
A.当分钟不超过30分钟时(包括30分钟),即<或=30,用past表示。其结构为:“分钟+past+整点” 意为“几点过几分”。
B.当超过30分钟时,即>30,用to表示。其结构为:“所差分钟(即60—所
过分钟数)+to+下一个整点”,to译成“差”,差几分钟到几点。
C.当分钟为30分钟用half表示,当分钟为15分钟用a quarter。
2、always 总是>usually 通常>often常常>sometime 有时
3、Watch+TV、球赛 “观看,观赏”,特指长时间注视。
See+电影、医生 “看见”,强调看的结果。
Look “看”,强调看的动作,look后接宾语时要用介词at。
Read+书刊、杂志 “阅读”
4、listen to +宾语 6、Take a shower “淋浴” 7、Eat breakfast 吃早餐
5、Go to +地点名词 如:go to school go+地点副词 如:go home
初一英语下册语法知识点
一、本单元知识点总结
1.get to school 到校 2.take the subway 乘地铁
3.take the train 坐火车 4.leave for 到……地方去,离开去某地
5.take…to…把……带到…… 6. most students 大多数学生
7. from…to…从……到…… 8.think of 想到,想起
9.ride bikes 骑自行车 10.in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地方
11. how far 多远 (路程、距离) 12.how long多长(时间)
13.take the train to school 乘火车去上学 14.in places 在一些地方
15.go to school by boat乘船去上学 16.on the school bus乘坐校车
17.be different from和……不同 18.one 11-year old boy 一个十一岁大的男孩
二、重点知识详解
1.take +a/an/the+表示交通工具的名词,乘……去某地,是动词 短语 ,在句中作谓语。
He takes the train. take the subway乘地铁 take a walk散步 take a shower洗个澡
take a rest休息一会 take a seat 坐下 take some medicine 吃药
2.by+表示交通工具的单数名词或on/in+ a/an/the/one’s+表示交通工具的单数名词,是介词短语作方式状语。
I get to school by bike. = I get to school on my bike.
3.walk/ride/drive/fly+to+地点名词,步行/骑自行车/开车/坐飞机去某地
表示乘交通工具方式可以互换表达相同的意义:
Take the bus to school=go to school by bus=go to school on a bus
Drive a car to work=go to work by car=go to work in a car
Fly to shanghai=go to shanghai by plane/air=take the/a plane to shanghai=go to shanghai on a/an/the plane.
4.get表示“到达”,后接名词需加to,接地点副词不加to.
reach 给示到达,是及物动词,其后直接接宾语。
arrive in+大地点 arrive at +小地点 后接副词不需介词。
5. It takes sb some money/time to do sth.花费某人多少时间/钱做某事
Sb pay some money for sth 某人为某物花费多少钱
Sb spend some time/money on sth 某人在做某事或某物上花费时间/钱Sb spend some time/ money (in)doing sth Sth cost sb some money 某物花费某人多少钱
6. How far is it from A to B?=How far is B from A?
答语有两种:W wW.x kB 1.c Om
(1) It’s…meters/miles/kilometers(away)有……米/英里/千米(远)
(2) It ‘s about ten minutes’ walk/ ride. 大约有十分钟步行/骑车的路程。
7have to 后加动词原形,侧重客观的需要,有“不得不,被迫”之意,有多种时态形式,否定式为don’t have to(needn’t)意为“不必”。
Must 侧重于说话者的主观看法,认为有必要或有义务做某事,只有现在时一种形式,否定式must’t意为“一定不要,不允许,禁止”反意词为“needn’t”。
8.感谢用语:Thank you very much , Thanks a lot , Many thanks.
回答感谢用语的句子:That’s ok /all right. 不用谢。You are welcome 不客气。 It is my pleasure./My pleasure./It is a pleasure.不客气、那是我的荣幸。/Don’t mention it。别在意。 It was nothing at all.那没什么。
三、语法归纳
(一)how 引导的特殊疑问句
1.how 引导的特殊疑问句提问交通方式,其答语分三种情况:
a. take a/an/the+交通工具(单数)
b. by+交通工具(单数)
c. on/in+限定词+交通工具
2. how far 用来提问距离,多远,其答语分为两种:
(1)用长度单位表示:It is five kilometers.
(2)用时间表示:It’s twenty minutes’ walk.
3.how long 用来提问时间,意为多久回答常用“for+段时”。
----How long have you learnt English?
----For 3 years.
how soon 用来提问做完某事还需要多长时间, 常用于将来时态时, 常用“in+时间段”来回答。
――How soon will you arrive in Beijing?
----In 3 hours.
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‘柒’ 人教版七年级英语下册知识点
学会整合知识点。把需要学习的信息、掌握的知识分类,做成 思维导图 或知识点卡片,会让你的大脑、思维条理清醒,方便记忆、温习、掌握。同时,要学会把新知识和已学知识联系起来,不断糅合、完善你的知识体系。这样能够促进理解,加深记忆。下面是我为您整理的《七年级下册英语知识点归纳 总结 》,仅供大家参考。
人教版 七年级英语 下册知识点
1. across from …… 在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面
2. next to…… 紧靠…… next to the supermarket 紧靠超市
3. between……and…… 在……和……之间
between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间
among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间
4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom. 课室前面有棵树。
in the front of…… 在……(内)的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.课室内的前部有张桌子。
5. behind…… 在……后面 behind my house 在我家后面
6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
on the left/right of……在某物的左/右边 on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边
on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my left在我左边
7. go straight 一直走
8. down /along……沿着……(街道 down/along Center Street 沿着中央街
9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近
10 welcome to…… 欢迎来到……
11. take /have a walk 散步
12. the beginning of…… ……的开始,前端
at the beginning of…… 在……的开始,前端 in the beginning 起初,一开始
13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心,过得愉快
14. have a good trip 旅途愉快
15. take a taxi 坐出租车
16. 到达:get to +地方get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家 arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing. arrive at +小地方I arrive at the bank. reach +地方
17.go across 从物体表面横过 go across the street横过马路
go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest穿过树林
18.on + 街道的名称。 Eg: on Center Street
at + 具体门牌号+街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street
重难点解析
1.enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣,喜爱做某事 I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。
到目前为止,我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy,都是要带 doing.
I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。
2.hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。
hope +从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。
(从句即是一个小 句子 ,这个小句子又放在大句子中,从属于大句子,所以叫从句。如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句,它又放在I hope 的后面,形成句中有句。)
3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子。
If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱,我就会去月球。
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
如果你饿了的话,你可以在超市买一些食物。
人教版七年级英语下册知识点
短语 :
1.do one’s homework 做某人的作业 do housework 做家务
2.talk on the phone 在电话里交谈, talk about……谈论…… talk to(with)sb 和某人交谈
3.write a letter 写信 write a letter to sb 给某人写信
4.play with…… 和……一起玩
5.watch TV看电视 TV show 电视节目
6.wait for sb/sth 等待某人/某物
7.some of…… ……中的一些
8.in the first photo 在第一张照片里(介词用in,序数词前面有the)
in the last photo 在最后一张照片里 a photo of one’s family 某人的家庭照片
9.at the mall 在购物街 at/in the library 在图书室 at/in the pool 在 游泳 池
10.read a book = read books = do some reading看书阅读
11.thanks for = thank you for为某事而感谢(后接动词要用v-ing)
重点句式:
1. 他正在干什么? What is he doing? 他正在吃饭。He is eating dinner.
他正在哪里吃饭?Where is he eating dinner他正在家里吃饭。He is eating dinner at home.
2. 你想什么时候去?When do you want to go? 让我们六点钟去吧。Let’s go at six o’clock.
3. 他正在等什么? What is he waiting for? 他正在等公交车。 He is waiting for a bus.
4. 他们正在和谁说话? Who are they talking with?
他们正在和Miss Wu说话。They are talking with Miss Wu.
5. 你们正在谈论什么? What are you talking about?
我们正在谈论天气。We are talking about the weather.
6. 他们都正在去上学。They are all going to school.
7.这儿是一些我的照片。Here are some of my photos.
这儿是一些肉。 Here is some of meat.(some of meat不可数,故用is)
8.谢谢你帮我买这本书。 Thank you for helping me buy this book.
9.family 家;家庭。强调“整体”,是单数;强调“成员”时,是复数。
His family has a shower. 他们家有一个淋浴。
His family are watching TV. 他全家在看电视。
人教版七年级英语下册知识点
短语:
1 want to do sth 想要作某事
2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物 / 把某物给某人
3 help sb do sth 帮助某人作某事 Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.
4 help sb with sth 帮助某人谋事 Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home
5 in the day 在白天
6 at night 在晚上
7 talk with/ to sb 和----谈话
8 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.
9 in a hospital 在医院
10 work/ study hard 努力工
11 Evening Newspaper 晚报
重点句式:
1 询问职业的特殊疑问词是what; 有三种主要句式
① What + is / are + sb? Eg. What is your mother?
② What + does/ do + sb + do? Eg. What does his brother do?
③ What + is/ are + 名词所有格/ 形容词性物主代词 + job? Eg . what is your job?
2 People give me their money or get their money from me.
3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.
4 I like talking to people.
5 I work late. I’m very busy when people go out to dinners.
6 Where does your sister work?
7 then we have a job for you as a waiter.
8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter.
9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends?
10 We are an international school for children of 5-12.
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‘捌’ 七年级下册英语第二单元知识点
知识,只有当它靠积极的思维得来,而不是凭记忆得来的时候,才是真正的知识;下面我给大家分享一些七年级下册英语第二单元知识,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!
七年级下册英语第二单元知识1
重点词组
Section A
get up 起床
go to school 去上学
get dressed 穿上衣服
brush teeth 刷牙
have breakfast/ lunch /supper吃早/午/晚饭
take a shower 洗淋浴
radio station 广播电台
from…to 从…到…
at night 在晚上
be late for 迟到
on weekends 在周末
Section B
go to bed 去睡觉
go home 回家
clean my room 打扫房间
take/have a walk 散步;走一走
like to do想要做…
half an hour 半个小时
either…or… 要么…要么…
be good for 对…有好
七年级下册英语第二单元知识2
重点句型
Section A
1. ---What time do you usually go to school?
---I usually go to school at ……
What time 什么时间,对具体时间点进行提问,回答时用at+具体时刻回答。
2. ---When does Scott go to work?
---He always goes to work at11:00.
When 所表示的时间范围广,有时也可指“几点钟”,“几点几分”,用来代替whattime。
When will he comeback? He'll come back tomorrow.
3. I don’t have muchtime for breakfast.
for breakfast/lunch/dinner固定搭配
4. I always do my homework first.
我总是先做我的家庭作业。
5. In the evening, I either watch TV orplay computer games.
(1)in the evening,泛指一天的早中晚用介词in。in themorning/afternoon/evening.
(2)但如果具体某一天早中晚,则要用介词on。On a coldmorning/on the afternoon of March 12th, 2014.
(3)固定搭配:at night/at noon; either…or…
Either myteacher or my parents often help me.
6. She knows it’s not good for her.
对…有好处:be good for
对…有坏处:be bad for
It’s bad for us to watch TV too much.
7. I have a very healthy life.
healthy adj. 健康的 we should eat more vegetables tokeep healthy.
health n. 健康 Vegetables are good for yourhealth.
七年级下册英语第二单元知识3
重点语法
1. time n. 时间
It’s time for sth. 做某事的时间到了。
It’s time for lunch.
It’s time (for sb.) to do sth. 某人做某事的时间到了。
It’s time for me to get up.
It’s time for us to go on having classes.
【拓展】time作为“时间”用时,为不可数名词;
作为“次数”或“倍数”用时,为可数名词。
例: I have been to Americanthree times.
My books are twice as many as yours.
【与time相关的易混词辨析】
some time Itreally takes me some time to do my English homework every day.
sometimes Our school is some timeslarger than theirs.
sometime Let’s have a talk sometime tomorrow.
sometimes I always get up at 8:00 in the morning, but sometimes at 6:00.
2.work
(1)v. 工作
Scott works very long hours.
He works very hard.
(2)n. 工作,是不可数名词
a piece of work
It’s hard to find a good work now.(×)
I want to have new work.
go to work/at work/after work
【拓展】job 工作(职业),可数名词
a part-time job
a full-time job
I want to have a new job.
3. hour n. 小时
半小时:an hour / half an hour
How many hours are there in a day?
一个半小时:an hourand a half = one and a half hours
4. home n. 家,家庭
There is no place like home.
adv. 在家,回家,到家
at home
go home
get home
on one’s way home
arrive home
He usually gets home at six in the afternoon.
5. either…or…或者…或者…
就近原则:谓语动词与靠近它的名词、代词在“人称、数”上保持一致。
Either you or I am the winner.
Either I or you are the winner.
6. 频率副词的使用
often, usually, sometimes,always, never等频率副词的位置是系动词、助动词、情态动词之后,实义动词之前。例:
I often go to have training classesat weekends.
My mother usually makes a big dinnerfor me when I get the first place in the examination.
7. 一般现在时 ---- 实义动词部分
一般现在时表示经常发生或习惯性的动作,常和always, usually,often, sometimes, every day, in the morning, on Sundays等时间状语连用。例如:
Theygo to school every day.
He smokesa lot every day.
Doyou know his name?
If itdoesn’t rain, we’ll go to the zoo.
8. 时间的表达法
时间可用顺读法或倒读法两种方式表达。例如:
5:00 five (o’clock)
6:18 six eighteen 或 eighteen past six
12:15 twelve fifteen 或 fifteen (aquarter) past twelve
4:30 four thirty 或 half past four
6:45 six forty-five a quarter to seven
(1)直接表达法:钟点+分钟
It’s eleven o’clock.
It’s seven fifteen.
(2)间接表达法
●当分钟不超过30分钟,用介词past表示,结构:分钟+past +钟点
five past nine = nine five (9:05)
fifteen past ten = ten fifteen = aquarter past ten (10:15)
thirty past two = two thirty =half past two (2:30)
●若分钟超过30分钟,用to来表示。差几分到几点,结构:分钟(60-分钟)+ to + 钟点(钟点+1)
ten to ten = nine fifty (9:50)
fifteen to five = four forty-five= a quarter to five (4:45)
【注】① 表示整点时间,直接用基数词表达,后边可接o’clock (也可不加)。表达“几点几分”时,绝不能用o’clock。
② 表达“15分”或“45分”时,常用quarter(刻)。
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‘玖’ 英语七年级下册知识点
知识是一切力量的源泉,是文人骚客抒发豪情壮志的资本;是国家兴旺发达,科学发展的力量源泉;是人们独立于世界 文化 之林的基石。下面我给大家分享一些英语七年级下册知识点,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!
英语七年级下册知识点1
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
1.情态动词(can,can't, must,mustn't) 助动词(do,does,don't,doesn't),let后面接的动词用原型
2. play+ the/a/an/one's+ 乐器 play the guitar 弹吉他 play his guitar弹他的吉他
pay +球类/棋类/游戏类 play chess 下 国际象棋 play computer games玩电脑游戏
play with sb./sth.和某人玩/ 玩某物
改错题: Can you play the chess? 把the 去掉
Tom always plays the computer games on weekends. 把the 去掉
Lucy can play violin very well. 在play 与 violin之间加the
3.join 参加社团、组织、团体 join the +社团、组织、团体 be in 成为…成员
4.4个说的区别:say+内容 say it in English用英语说它
speak+语言 speak English说英语 speak a little English说一点英语
talk 谈论 talk about sth 谈论某事 talk with sb 与某人交谈 talk to sb跟某人说
tell 告诉,讲述 tell sb(not)to do sth告诉某人(不要)做某事 tell stories讲 故事
5. want(sb)to do sth想(让某人)做某事
help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 help sb. with (doing)sth.在某方面帮助某人
like to do sth. 或者 like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
need to do sth.需要做某事 help oneself to 随便享用
with sb’s help= with the help of sb在某人的帮助下
6.4个也的区别:too 肯定句末 (前面加逗号)
either否定句末(前面加逗号)
also 1.放在行为动词之前; 2. be /助动词/情态动词之后
as well 口语中(前面不加逗号)
7. be good at+ V-ing=do well in+ V-ing擅长于
be good for 对…有益 (be bad for对…有害)
be good to 对…友好 (good 可用friendly,nice,kind替换)
be good with和…相处好
8.特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+一般疑问句
9.How/ what about+V-ing …怎么样?(表建议)
10.感官动词(look, sound, taste, smell, feel)+adj/ like
改错题:It tastes well. 把well 改为good.
11.选择疑问句:回答不能直接用Yes或者No,要从中选择一个回答
Can you play the guitar or the violin?
I can play the guitar.不能用yes或者no来回答
12.students wanted for school show(wanted表示招募,含有被动意义)
13.把某物展示给某人看show sth to sb=show sb sth 给某人展示某物
把某物给予某人 give sth to sb=give sb sth给予某人某物
买某物给某人 buy sth for sb.=buy sb sth给某人买某物
14.be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth忙着做某事
15.be free= have time有时间,有空
16.have friends= make friends交朋友
17.call sb at +电话号码 拨打…号码找某人
18.on the weekend= on weekends在周末
19.English-speaking students 说英语的学生(带有连词符,有形容词性质)
20.do kung fu表演功夫
英语七年级下册知识点2
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
1.问时间用what time几点?询问时刻,钟点when什么时候,几点..
what time is it?=What is the time?几点了?
at+钟点 at 7 o’clock at noon/ at night(ring/ in the day)
on+ 具体某天、星期、特指的一天 on April 1st on Sunday on school mornings/nights
in +年、月、上午、下午、晚上
2.时间读法:顺读法 at eight five 在8:05分 eight thirty 8:30 eight fifteen 8:15
逆读法:分钟≤30用past five past eight(8:05) half past eight(8:30)
分钟>30用to a quarter to ten(9:45)
整点用 …o’clock 7 o’clock(7:00)
3.3个穿的区别:wear 表状态,接服装、手套、眼镜、香水等
put on 表动作,接服装
dress 表动作,接sb/ oneself 给某人穿衣服 get dressed穿衣
4.from…to…从.…到… between…and…在…和…之间 either…or… 要么…要么
5.(be/ arrive) late for (school/class/work)
6.频度副词(1.放在行为动词前2.放在be /助动词/情态动词后)
always总是 usually通常 often经常 sometimes有时 never决不
7.一段时间前面要用介词for for half an hour持续半个小时
wait for hours for the bus等公车等了数小时
8.eat/ have+食物+ for+ breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper
eat/have+ breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper
eat/have+ a/an+形容词 +breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper
吃一个有营养的早餐 have a good/great breakfast
8.either…or连接两个主语时,遵循就近原则
(1) Either Tony or his sisters wash the dishes.
此句与wash接近的主语是sisters,复数形式,用原型
(2) Either Tony's sisters or Tony washes the dishes.
此句与wash接近的主语是Tony,单数形式,所以动词用三单形式,以sh结尾的动词,加es.
9.a lot of=lots of "许多,大量" 后面接可数名词的复数,或者不可数名词
some 一些,后面接可数名词的复数,或者不可数名词
many许多、大量,修饰可数名词复数 too many太多,修饰可数名词复数
much许多、大量,修饰不可数名词 too much太多,修饰不可数名词
much too“实在太”修饰形容词或副词
10.It is +adj+for sb +to do sth (adj修饰to do sth)做某事对于某人来说……
It is important for me to learn English.学英语对于我来说很重要。
11. It takes sb. +时间+ to do sth. 做某事花费某人…时间
It takes me five minutes to walk to school.走路去学校大约花费我5分钟时间。
英语七年级下册知识点3
Unit 3 How do you get to school?
1.疑问词
①how 如何(方式),询问交通方式 How do you go home? I walk/ride my bike.
②how long 多长(时间)答语常用“(For/ about +)时间段”
③how far多远(距离)答语常用“(It’s +)数词 +miles/ meters/ kilometers/ride/walk..
例子:1.__ does it take you to get from your home to school? 从你家到学校大约花费多长时间?
---It's about twenty minutes.大约20分钟
A. How long B. How far C. How D. What time 此处选A.
2. ___ is it from your home to school? It's about twenty minutes' bus ride.大约20分钟的公车旅程.
A. How long B. How far C. How D. What time 此处选B.
④how often多久一次(频率)答语常用“Always/ often/ every day/…”或 “次数+时间”等表频率的状语
⑤how many多少个(询问可数名词的数量多少)
⑥how much多少(询问不可数名词数量的多少,比如牛奶、面包等);还可询问价格,多少钱
⑦how old 多少岁 (询问年龄)
why为什么(原因,由because引出答语) what什么 who谁
2.宾语从句要用陈述句语序
Mary wants to know where Bob lives.玛丽想知道鲍勃住哪里。
Mary wants to know how far it is from your home to school.玛丽想知道你家到学校有多远。
3.stop sb from doing sth阻止做某事
stop to do 停下来去做其他事 stop doing 停止正在做的事
4.what do you think of/ about…?= how do you like…?你认为…怎么样?
5.He is 11 years old.他11岁。
He is an 11-year-old boy.他是一个11岁的男孩。
6.many students= many of the students许多学生
7.be afraid of(doing)sth 害怕某事 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
8.come true实现
9.he is like a father to me (like"像",属于介词)他像一位父亲一样待我。
10. leave +地点 离开某地 leave for+地点 "出发前往某地"
leave sth.+地点 把某物遗忘在某地....
11.cross 是动词 across是介词 cross the river=go across the river过河
12.thanks for +n/ V-ing
Thanks for your help/ thanks for helping me.谢谢你的帮助/谢谢帮助我。
13.交通方式
(1)用介词。在 句子 中做方式状语,放句末,句中还需有其他动词做谓语。
①by +交通工具名词(中间无需任何修饰)
By bus/ bike/ car/ taxi/ ship/ boat/ plane/ subway/ train……
②in/ on +冠词/物主代词/指示代词 +交通工具名词
in +a/ his/ the+ car 比较封闭的交通工具,用in
On+ a/ his/ the+ bus/ bike/ship/ train/ horse/ motorbike敞开式的交通工具用on
③on foot 步行
(2)用动词。在句子中做谓语,一般放主语后,句中不需再加动词做谓语。
①take + a/ the +交通工具名词 take a bus/ plane/ ship/ train
ride+ a/the/one's +bike
②walk/ drive/ ride/ fly to……(后面接here,there,home等地点副词时,省略介词to。)如步行回家:walk home drive there 开车去那里
I take the bus to school.= I go to school by bus.我坐公车去学校。
She rides her bike to the library.=She goes/gets to the library by bike.她骑自行车去图书馆
Tom walks home.=Tom goes/gets home on foot.他步行回家。
改错题:1)He takes the subway get to school. 此处应把get去掉。句子中已有谓语动词take.
2)Tony goes to school take train.
此处应把take改为by.句中已有动词goes,不能再用动词take,只能用介词by
14.名词所有格
①一般情况加’s Tom’s pen ②以s结尾加’ the teachers’ desk
③表示几个人共同拥有,在最后一个名词后加’s Mike and John’s desk
④表示每个人各自拥有,在每个名词后加’s Mike’s and John’s desks
英语七年级下册知识点4
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
1.祈使句(变否定在句首+don’t)
①Be型(be +表语),否定形式:don’t + be +表语 Be quiet,please. Don’t be late!
②Do型(实义动词+其他),否定形式:Don’t / Do not +实义动词的原型+其他
Come here,please. Don’t play football here.
③Let型(let sb do sth),否定形式:don’t + let sb do sth或者let sb not do sth
④No+n/ V-ing No photos /mobile;No talking/ fighting
2. in class在课堂上 in the classroom 在教室 run in the hallway 在走廊里奔跑
3.be on time准时 be quiet 保持安静 keep quiet 保持安静 Don't be noisy.别吵
4.listen to music 听音乐 clean the/one's room 打扫房间
5.(have a)fight with sb和某人打架 read a book/ read books 看书 watch TV 看电视
6.eat outside出去吃饭 do (one's) homework 做作业
7.Must 与have to
(1)must 表示说话人主观上的看法,意为“必须”。
have to 表示客观的需要或责任,意为“不得不,必须”,后接动词原形。
(2)must没有人称,时态和数的变化。
have to 有人称,数,时态的变化,其第三人称单数形式为 has to ,构成否定句或疑 问句时借助动词do/ does。
(3)have to的否定式是needn’t=don’t / doesn’t have to (不必要);
must的否定式是must not/ mustn’t(一定不能,不允许)。
8.bring…to…带来.... take …to… 带走,拿走,带去…
9.practice (doing)sth练习(做)某事
10. wash/ do the dishes洗餐具
11.break/ follow(obey)the rules 违反/遵守(服从)规则
12.be strict with sb/ oneself 对某人严格 be strict in sth对某事严格。
13.make one’s/ the bed整理床铺
14.get to+地点, reach+地点到达
arrive in+大地点(Beijing/the city) arrive at+小地点(bus stop),
(如果后面接地点的副词home,here或there ,就不用介词in ,at, to)
15. remember to do记得去做某事 remember doing sth记得做过某事
forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事
16. have fun doing sth做某事很开心 enjoy oneself doing sth.做某事很开心
have a good/ great/ nice time+doing sth.做某事很开心 have time to do sth.有时间做某事
英语七年级下册知识点5
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?
1.回答why的提问要用because
2. kind①种类②善良的,友好的=friendly③有点..
kind of 相当于副词,修饰形容词或副词,意为“稍微,有点”,与a little相近
a kind of 意为“一种”,some kinds of 意为“几种”,all kinds of 意为“各种各样的”。这里的kind 是“种,类,属”的意思,修饰名词
Pandas are kind of interesting. 熊猫有点有趣。
3.Why not =Why don’t you+V原 你为什么不…?
4.walk on one’s legs/ hands on 意为“用…方式行走” go on a ropeway
5.all day 整天 sleep all day整天睡觉
6.来自be/ come from where do they come from?=where are they from?
7.be in great danger处于极大危险之中be out of danger脱离危险
8.one of +名词复数...... .…之一 The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols.
9.get lost迷路 be lost 迷路
10.with/ without "有/ 没有" 属于介词
11.a symbol of……的一种象征 This is a symbol of good luck.这是好运的一种象征
12.由…制造 be made of能看出原材料 be made from 看不出原材料
be made in+地点 表产地
13.cut down 砍到 动副结构(代词必须放中间,名词可放中间或者后面)
cut it down (不能说cut down it ) cut them down(不能说cut down them)
cut down the trees=cut the trees down砍树
14.learn to do sth. 学习做某事
15.(1)动词三单形式,以s,x,ch,sh结尾的动词,加es.
watch-watches wash-washes do-does have-has
teach-teaches brush-brushes go-goes relax-relaxes
cross-crosses finish-finishes
(2)名词复数形式,以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词,加es。
bus-buses watch-watches dish-dishes box-boxes
class-classes
(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的,把y变i,再+es story-stories strawberry-strawberries
(4)people"人;人们",为集体名词,不需要再加s。life-lives
不可数名词: work工作,homework作业, housework家务 practice实践
exercise①"锻炼"不可数名词,②"练习",可数名词
16.an elephant an animal an exercise an+interesting/important/easy/English+名词
a uniform a 10-year-old boy an 11-year-old boy an 8-year-old girl
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‘拾’ 七年级英语下册知识点总结
知识分子的标准,知识分子全都住在纽约的格林威治村,愤世嫉俗,行为古怪,并且每个人都以为自己是世界上最后一个知识分子。下面我给大家分享一些 七年级英语 下册知识点 总结 ,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!
七年级英语下册知识点1
What do you like pandas?
词组:
1. my favorite animals 我最喜欢动物
2. would like sth. 喜欢某物
3. would like to do sth. 喜欢做某事
4. would sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事
5. see the pandas first 先看看熊猫
6. be very cute 非常可爱
7. practice speaking English
练习说英语
8. be lazy 懒惰
9. be interesting 有趣
10.be beautiful 漂亮 ,美丽
11.be smart 聪明
12.be really scary 很吓人
13.be kind of important 有点重要
14.kind of + adj. /a little + adj.
有点…..
15.be from = come from 来自
16.walk on two legs 用两条腿走路
17.be kind of boring 有点儿无聊
18.sleep all day 整天睡觉
19.black and white 黑白相间
20.be right (答) 对了
21.a kind of + n. 一种……
22.all kinds of + n.(pl.) 各种各样…….
23.You are right . 你说得对 (表示赞同)
24.all right 好的 ;不错 (同意对方的建议)
25.That’s right .那是对的 (表示判断对错)
26.That’s all right .没关系;别客气 (用来回答别人的道歉或感谢)
27.be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
28.be shy 害羞的
29.one of Thailand’s symbols
泰国的象征之一
30.want to save the elephants 想拯救大象
31.a symbol of good luck 一种好运气的象征
32.can also draw 也会画画
33.get lost / be lost 迷路 ; 丢失
34.places with food and water 有食物和水的地方
35.help them to live 帮助它们生存
36.cut down many trees 砍伐很多树木
37.kill elephants for their ivory 猎杀大象以搜取象牙
38.save one’s life 拯救某人的生命
39.forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 (还没做)
40.forget doing sth. 忘记曾经做过某事 (已经做过)
41.be in danger 处于危险中
42.be out of danger 脱险
43.cut down 砍倒
44.cut up sth. 切碎某物
45.things made of ivory 象牙制品
46.more than 多于
47.less than 少于
48. a good name for sb.
对某人是一个好名字
49. what animals 什么动物
50. be kind to sb对某人善良、好
51. be good to sb对某人好
52. walk for a long time
走很长时间
53. never get lost从不迷路
语法:
一、make of 与make from 由…组成
make of 看得出原材料,物理变化;make from 看不出原材料,化学变化。
eg.We must save trees and not by things made of ivory(象牙).
The paper is made of wood.
二、The other, others, another, other的区别
1.other可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是―别的,其他,泛指―其他的(人或物)。如:Do you have any other question(s)? 你还有其他问题吗?Ask some other people. 问问别人吧!Put it in your other hand. 把它放在你另一只手里。
2.the other指两个人或物中的一个时,只能用the other,不能用another,此时的other作代词。如:He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker. 他有两个女儿,一个是护士,另一个是工人。the other后可加单数名词,也可加复数名词,此时的other作形容词。如:On the other side of the street,there is a tall tree. 在街道的另一边,有一棵大树。Mary is much taller than the other girls. 玛丽比其他的女孩高得多。He lives on the other side of the river. 他住在河的对岸。
3.others是other的复数形式,泛指―另外几个‖,―其余的‖。在句中可作主语、宾语。如:Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports. 我们一些人喜欢 唱歌 和跳舞,其余的从事体育活动。Give me some others, please. 请给我别的东西吧!There are no others. 没有别的了。
4.the others意思是―其他东西,其余的人。特指某一范围内的―其他的(人或物)。是the other的复数形式。如:Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home. 两个男孩将去动物园,其余的留在家里。the others=the other 复数名词,这在第2条中已经有所介绍。
5.another=an other,既可作形容词,也可作代词,只能用于三个或更多的人或物,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的―另一个‖,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。如:I don’t like this one. Please show me another. 我不喜欢这一个,请给我看看另一个。I have three daughters. One is a nurse, another is a teacher and another is a worker. 我有三个女儿。一个是护士,另一个是教师,还有一个是工人。
七年级英语下册知识点2
Don’t eat in class
短语
1.school rules 学校 规章制度
2.break(fallow/keep)the rules 违反(遵守)规章制度
3. arrive late for late for class
上课迟到
4.dining hall饭厅,餐厅
5. in class 在课堂上
6.on time准时(in time及时)
7. eat in the classroom 在教室里吃东西
8.. wear a hat (hats) 戴帽子
9.. listen to… 听…
10.school uniforms校服
11. wear uniforms穿制服
12.I see我明白了
13. have to do 不得不做
14.be(keep)quiet保持安静
15.according to根据,依据
16.make (up)ruler 制订规则
17.share (sth )with sb和某人分享(…)
18. on school days在上学期间
19. on school nights在校期间的晚上
20. practice (playing) the piano 练习弹钢琴
21.go out外出
22.see friends看望朋友
23.clean (one’s) room打扫房间
24.do the dishes洗餐具
25. too many/much太多的(可数/不可数 )
26.make (one’s) bed铺床
27.go to bed去睡觉(be in bed 在床上)
28.think about (sb/sth/doing sth)考虑(某人/某物/做某事)
29.be strict (with sb)对某人)要求严格
30.learn to do sth学(做某事)
31. Don't talk. = No talking.不要说话
语法
一、fight作动词,意为“打架、打仗”。其过去式为fought.
fight for“为…而斗争”,后面常接抽象名词,表示为事业、自由等而斗争。
Eg:They are fighting for freedom.他们正为自由而战。
fight against“为反对…而战斗”,后接事物名词、人和国家名词。
Eg: They fought against the enemy.他们和敌人作战。
fight with“和…打架”,“同…(并肩)战斗”,后只接表示人或国家的名词。
Eg:Don’t fight with him.不要和他打架。
二、on time“准时,按时”,指按规定的时刻不早不晚。
Eg:He always go to school on time.他总是按时上学。
in time“及时”,指没有迟到,时间还充裕。
Eg:Fireman reached the house on fire in time.消防员及时赶到那幢失火的房子。
三、hear、listen和sound
都有听的意思,但三者是有区别的:?
hear听说?侧重于听的内容。
Eg:I'm sorry to hear that you are ill. 听说你生病了?我很难过。
I never heard such an interesting story. 我从来没听过这么有趣的一个 故事 。?
listen听侧重于听这一动作。
Eg:Listen to me carefully. 认真听我说。 ?
sound听起来?它是系动词?后面接形容词等。
Eg:That sounds great. 那听起来真不错。
四、辨析take,bring
take“带走,拿走”指把东西从说话地带到别的地方。
Eg:Can you help me to take the books to the classroom?你能帮我把这些书带到教室里去吗?
bring“带来”指把东西从别处带到说话地。
五、 strict是形容词,意为 “严格的”;“严厉的”,通常与be动词连用。
be strict with sb “对某人严厉”
Eg:Mr. White is very strict with us. 怀特先生对我们要求很严格。
be strict in (doing) sth “对某事要求严格”
Eg:Our boss is strict in our work. 我们的老板对我们的工作要求严格。
六、remember“记得,记住”,是及物动词,可以直接加名词。
remember doing sth记得已做某事(已做)
Eg:I remember seeing him once.我记得见过他一次。
remember to do sth 记得要做某事(还没做)
Eg:Remember to post the letter for me.记得给我寄这封信。
forget“忘记,忘了”,作remember 反义词 时,用法和remember相同。
七、help作动词意为“帮助”,常用的结构有:
help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事
help sb with sth(n.)帮助某人做某事
Eg:I often help him with his lessons.我常帮他学功课。
help oneself(myself/yourself/herself…) to+n.请随便用…
Eg:Please help yourselves to some fruit.请随便吃些水果。
help还可作名词,表示“帮助”,是不可数。
八、too mang,too much与much too
九、either,too与also
十、祈使句(Imperative Sentence)
定义:用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的 句子 叫做祈使句,祈使句最常用于表达命令,因此在学校文法中也常称为命令句。
祈使句因对象(即主语)是第二人称,所以通常都省略。祈使句的动词都为一般现在时,句末则使用句号或感叹号来表示结束。
祈使句的肯定句:行为动词原形+其他
Eg:Go and wash your hands.去洗你的手。——命令
Be quiet, please.= Please be quiet.请安静。——请求
Be kind to our sister.对姐妹要和善。——劝告
Watch your steps.走路小心。——警告
Look out!Danger!小心!危险!——强烈警告,已如感叹句
Keep off the grass.勿践草坪。——禁止
No parking.禁止停车。——禁止
以Let开头的祈使句,Let后宾语是是第一人称时,否定形式是在宾语后加not,
Eg:Let’s not do that again.我们别再那样做了。
如果Let 后面宾语是第三人称,否定形式是在Let前加助动词Don’t,
Eg:Don’t let them come in.别让他们进来。
祈使句的否定通常使用“Don't …”,Don't+动词原形(行为动词/be动词)+其他
Eg:Don't let the dog in.不要让那只狗进来。
七年级英语下册知识点3
What time do you go to school?
短语
get up 起床
get home到达家中
get to work到达工作岗位
make breakfast做早饭
make a shower schele做一个洗澡的安排
practice guitar 练吉它
leave home 离家
take a shower = have a shower 洗淋浴澡
take the Number 17 bus to the Hotel 乘17路公共汽车去旅馆
go to class 上课
go to school 上学
go to work 上班(反义词 go home)
have breakfast/dinner/lunch吃早晚午饭
go to bed 睡觉(反义词get up)
put on 穿衣服(反义词take off)
do one’s homework 做家庭作业
tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事
tell sb. to do sth. / tell sb. Sth.
know about sth. 知道某方面的情况
love to do/doing = like to do/doing 喜欢干某事
listen to the early morning news on radio 听电台早间新闻
watch the early morning news on TV 看电视早间新闻
around six o’clock 六点左右
in the morning 在早上
in the afternoon 在下午
in the evening 在晚上
listen to 听…
语法
一、英语时间的表达
1.整点法?时间是整点,“基数词+o’clock”。o’clock也可省略。如:9:00→at nine( o’clock?)
2.非整点法?A.顺读法:“先时后分”,都用基数词读出。如:4:20→four?twenty?
B.逆读法:即借助介词past 或to,按照“先分后时”的顺序表达。?
当分钟数<30时,用“分钟数+past+钟点数”表示。如:8:05→five past eight?
当分钟数=30时,用“half+past+钟点数”表示。如:10:30→half past ten?
当分钟数>30时,用“60减去分钟数+to+下一个钟点数”表示。如:8:40→twenty to nine
◇15或45分钟:a/one quarter 半小时用:half
◇在几点用 at (介词) -- 具体的哪一天用on, 具体的时间段用in, 时间点用at
二、always, usually, often 和sometimes
都是频度副词,常用于动词be 之后,行为动词之前。
always 意思是“总是”、“永远”,表示动作重复,状态继续,中间没有间断,通常
用来修饰动词的一般时态。若修饰动词进行时,则有“老是”,“再三地”的意思,带有厌烦、不满、赞美等感情色彩。
usually(75%)意为“通常”,着重表示已习惯的动作。反义词为:unusually。
often(50%)意为“时常”、“经常”,表示常常这样,但不总是这样,反义词为: seldom。
sometimes(30%)表示“有时”、“不时”的意思,说明的是偶尔发生的事情或情况。它的位置比较灵活,可置于句首、句中、句末。
★下面的排列更直观地说明了这几个词的频率的大小。
always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom>never
总是100%>通常80%>经常60% >有时30% >几乎不5% >没有0.
三、sometime 某时 some time 一段时间 sometimes有时 some times 一些次数
四、quickly,fast和soon的区别
五、感叹句的用法:
感叹句是表示说话人的说话的时候的惊讶、喜悦、气愤等情绪。
1. 由what引导的感叹句
What的意思是“多么”,what修饰名词,名词的前面可以用形容词修饰,如果是可数名词的单数形式,还要有冠词a/an。如果是不可数名词直接是what+形容词+名词。
2. 由how引导的感叹句
How也可以引导感叹句,how的后面用形容词、副词或者动词。它的句型是:How +形容词、副词+主语+谓语!
七年级英语下册知识点4
How do you get to school?
短语
1.get to school 到校
2.take the subway 乘地铁
3.take the train 坐火车
4.leave for 到 地方去?离开去某地
5.I ‘m afraid恐怕
6.look like看起来像
7sound like听起来像
8.from…to…从??到??
9.think of 想到?想起
10.every one 每一个
11.everyone 每个人
12. how far 多远
13.take the train to school 乘火车去上学
14.an-8 -year-old boy一个8岁的男孩
15.go to school by boat乘船去上学
16.on the school bus乘坐校车
17.be different from和??不同
18.worry about 担忧?焦虑?担心
19. take sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人某些时间去做某事
20. thanks for因……感谢你
21 two hundred students二百名学生
22. hundreds of studengs数百名学生
23. stop listening to music停止听音乐
24. stop to listen to music停下去听音乐
25. bus station 汽车站
26. dream to do sth梦想做某事
27. live in a small village住在一个小村子里
28.cross the road 过马路
29. 20minutes’ walk二十分钟的步行
30. have to不得不
31.between…and在…..和……之间
32.come true实现,成为现实
33.I'm not sure.我不能确信。
34.have a good day at school上课快乐
35.walk to school走路上学
36.how long多久,多长
37.how often 多久一次
38.go on a ropeway 乘坐索道
语法
一、交通方式的询问: How do you get to school ? 回答:
to school.
I get / go to school
注意点:并不是所有都用take, 也并不是所有都用by,注意四个方面
① 步行特殊的: walk = go ..on foot ,
② By car , by bike = drive a / my car , ride a / my bike
③ By +交通工具无冠词, 但 ride a bike/ drive a car/ take a bus 等必须有冠词a/ the.
④ 除了介词by +交通工具外,还可以用on/ in +交通工具,on a bus, in a car , on my bike ….
二、到达
get表示“到达”?后接名词需加to?接地点副词不加to.
reach表示到达?是及物动词?其后直接接宾语。
arrive in+大地点 arrive at+小地点 后接副词不需介词。
三、花费spend, cost, pay 与 take
(1)spend 的主语必须是人。常用于 spend…on sth或 spend…(in) doing sth.意为“某人花时间/金钱做某事”。
(2)cost的主语只能是物。常用于sth cost sb some money意为“某物花费某人多少钱”。
(3)pay的主语必须是 人。常用于sb pay some money for sth.意为“某人为某物付款”。
(4)take用于 It takes sb some time( money) to do sth. 句型中。
四、感谢用语?
Thank you very much , Thanks a lot , Many thanks. 回答感谢用语的句子?
That’s ok /all right. 不用谢。
You are welcome 不客气。
It is my pleasure./My pleasure./It is a pleasure.不客气、那是我的荣幸。
Don’t mention it。别在意。
It was nothing at all.那没什么
七年级英语下册知识点5
Can you play the guitar?
短语
1. play chess 下 国际象棋
2. play the guitar 弹吉他
3. speak English 说英语
4. English club 英语俱乐部
5. talk to 跟…说
6. play the violin 拉小提琴
7. play the piano 弹钢琴
8. play the drums 敲鼓
9. make friends 结交朋友
10. do kung fu 会(中国)功夫
11. tell stories 讲故事
12. play games 做游戏
13. on the weekends (在)周末
1. play +棋类/球类 下……棋,打……球
2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉……乐器
3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事
4. be good with sb. 善于与某人相处
5. need sb. To do sth. 需要某人做某事
6. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事
7. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿……
8. join the …club 加入…俱乐部
9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事
10. like ding sth.喜欢做某事
11. show sth to sb = show sb sth “把某物给某人看”
语法
一、情态动词can的用法:
情态动词无人称和数目的变化,后面必须接动词原形,情态动词和动词原形一起构成谓语。常用的情态动词有:can, may, must, need。
“能、会”是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,不能单独做谓语,只能和实义动词原形或be动词原形一起构成谓语,常见用法如下:
(1).表示某种能力。
(2).表示请求或许可。
二、动词play的用法: play games with sb 与某人做游戏
(1).play+西方乐器名词,乐器名词前要加the,“play + the+ 乐器”“弹奏某种乐器”。
play the guitar弹吉他 play the piano 弹钢琴 play the drums 敲鼓
play the violin 拉小提琴 play the trumpet吹喇叭
(2).play加球棋牌时,球棋牌前不加the,“play +球类名词”表示“踢、打某种球”。
play ping-pong打 乒乓球 play football/soccer踢 足球
play basketball打 篮球 play baseball 打 棒球 play volleyball打 排球
play chess 下国际象棋 play cards 打牌
(3). play with+玩具/其他名词 He can play with a ball.
三、be good
(1).be good at (doing) sth 擅长… 精通…
(2).be good with sb/sth 善于应付/相处…的,对…有办法
(3).be good for sb/sth 对…有益处
四、jion的用法
(1).join是动词,意为“参加,加入”,后面接表示团体、俱乐部或组织的词作宾语,意为“加入某种团体、俱乐部或组织,并成为其中的一员”。
join the music/swimming/chess/art club 加入音乐/ 游泳 / 围棋 /美术俱乐部
①若想表示加入某项活动、聚会、比赛等时,要加介词in。join in a game
②join还可以用于“join sb ( in doing sth)”,意为“加入到某人中(一起做某事)”。
(2).对俱乐部的名称进行提问时,疑问词用What club,如:I want to join the art club.对划线部分进行提问时,答案是:What club do you want to join?
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