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六年级上册第二单元英语知识梳理

发布时间: 2022-09-02 07:10:28

1. 六年级人教版上册英语重点知识点

知识是人们前进的最大动力,因为有知识,我们知道我们从哪里来,也知道我们将要到哪里去。下面我给大家分享一些六年级人教版上册英语知识,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!

六年级人教版上册英语知识1

Unit 1 How do you go to school?

一、重点 短语 :

by plane 坐飞机 by ship 坐轮船 on foot步行 by bike 骑自行车

by bus 坐公共汽车 by train 坐火车 trafficlights 交通灯 traffic rules交通规则

go to school 去上学 get to 到达 get on上车 get off下车

Stop at a red light. 红灯停 Wait at a yellow light. 黄灯等

Go at a green light. 绿灯行

二、重点句型:

1.How do you go to school?你怎么去上学?

2.Usually I go to school on foot.Sometimes I go by bus.

通常我步行去上学。有时候骑自行车去。

3.How can I get to Zhongshan Park ?我怎么到达中山公园?

4.You can go by the No. 15 bus. 你可以坐15路公共汽车去。

三、重点语法:

1、There are many ways to go somewhere.到一个地方去有许多 方法 。

这里的ways一定要用复数。因为there are是There be句型的复数形式。

2、on foot 步行。乘坐其他交通工具大都可以用介词by…,但是步行只能用介词on 。

3、go to school的前面绝对不能加the,这里是固定搭配。

4、USA 和 US 都是美国的意思。另外America也是美国的意思。

5、go to the park 前面一定要加the. 如果要去的地方有具体的名字,就不能再加the ,如果要去的地方没有具体名字,都要在前面加the. ( go to school除外。)

6、How do you go to…?你怎样到达某个地方?如果要问的是第三人称单数,则要用:How does he/she…go to …?

7、 反义词 :

get on(上车)—get off(下车) near(近的)—far(远的) fast(快的)—slow(慢的)

because(因为)—why(为什么) same(相同的)—different(不同的)

8、 近义词 :

see you—goodby esure—certainly—of course

9、频度副词:

always 总是,一直 usually 通常 often经常 sometimes 有时候 never 从来不

六年级人教版上册英语知识2

Unit 2 Where is the science museum?

一、重点短语:

library 图书馆 post office 邮局 hospital医院 cinema 电影院

bookstore书店 science museum科学博物馆 turnleft向左转

turn right 向右转 go straight 直行 north北 south南

east东 west西 next to靠近、与……。相邻then 然后

二、重点句型:

1.Where is the cinema,please?请问电影院在哪里?

2.It’s next tothehospital。它与医院相邻。

3.Turn left at the cinema,then go straight。It’s on the left.在电影院向左转,然后直行。它在左边。

三、重点语法:

1、问路时要用"excuse me对不起,打扰一下"

2、描述路时可以用顺序词:first首先,next接着,then然后

3、near 表示在附近,next to表示与…相邻。它的范围比near小。in front of 在……前面 behind 在……后面

4、在左边,在右边介词要用on,on theleft/on the right,但是东西南北,介词要用in,in the north/east/south/west.

5、for 表示持续多长时间,当表示做某事多长时间都要用for? 如:Walk east for 5 minutes. Then walk straight for three minutes.

6、乘几路车可以用by the No.301bus,注意No.中N要大写,后面要加点。如果要用动词可以用take,例如take the No.301 bus.

7、当表示某个地方在另一个地方的哪一方向时,要用介词of。如:the hospital iseast of the cinema. 医院在电影院的东边。

8、表示在哪儿转时,用介词at。如:Turn left at the bank。在银行左转。

9、find表示“找到”,强调找的结果。Look for表示“寻找”,强调找的过程。

10、在几点前面要用介词at,如at 7p.m.

11、英文的书信与中文的书信不完全一样:

开头:英语是在人称后面加逗号,中文是加冒号。

正文:英语是空三个或者五个字母写,中文要空两个中文字格。

结尾:英语的落款与人名是顶格而且是分开写的。中文则是另起一行,放在一起且稍靠后一点儿的地方。英文名字的书写要注意下。

12、近义词:

Bookstore=bookshop 书店 go straight=go down直行

after school=after class 放学后

13、反义词或对应词:

Here(这里)—there(那里) east(东)—west(西) north(北)—south(南)left(左)—right(右) get on(上车)—get off(下车)

14、in the front of…表示在…的前面,是指在该地方的范围内,in front of则表示在该地方的范围外。如:in front of our classroom是指在教室的外面而且在教室的前面。而in the front of classroom则是指在教室里的前面。

15. be far from…表示离某地远。be 可以是am , is ,are.

My home is not far from school.我家离学校不远。

六年级人教版上册英语知识3

Unit 3 What are you going to do ?

一、重点短语:

this morning 今天上午

this afternoon 今天下午

thisevening 今天晚上

next week 下周

tomorrow 明天

tonight 今晚

post card 明信片

comic book漫画书

newspaper报纸

二、重点句型:

1.What are you going to do on the weekend?你周末打算做什么?

2.I’m going to visit mygrandparents this weekend?这个周末我打算去看望我的外祖父母。

3.Where are you going this afternoon? 你今天下午打算去哪里?

4.I’m going to thebookstore.我打算去书店。

5.What are you going to buy?你打算去买什么?

6.I’m going to buy a comicbook.我打算去买一本漫画书。

三、重点语法:

1、What are you goingto do?你想做什么?询问他人在未来的打算。be going to 后面要跟动词的原形。注意be going to be 意思是 "打算成为什么,干什么职业。"注意一下 句子 的区别,找出正确回答。What are you going to do this afternoon?What are you going tobuy?What are you going to be?When? are you going?Where are you going?How areyou going?Who are you going with?

2、this evening 和 tonight的 区别:this evening指的是今天晚上睡觉以前的时间,一般指晚上十二点以前。而tonight指的是今晚,一般是指一整晚的时间,通宵。

3、部分疑问代词的意义与用法:

(1)What 什么。用来问是什么,做什么,叫什么,什么样等等。如:What is your name? 你的名字叫什么?

What is your father? 你爸爸是干什么的?

What is your hobby?你的 爱好 是什么?

What is your favourite food?你最喜爱的食物是什么?

What s your math teacher like? 你的数学老师长得什么样子?

(2)Where , 在哪里,到哪里。用来问地点。

如:Where are you from?你从哪里来?

Where are you going to ?你打算去哪里?

Where is my ruler?我的尺子在哪里?

(3)When,什么时候。用来问时间。如:

When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候?

When are you going to ?你打算什么时候去?

When do you go to school?你什么时候去上学?

(4)what time 几点了。用来问具体的时间,

如:What time is it? 现在几点了?

(5)What colour 什么颜色。用来问物体的颜色。如:

What colour is your schoolbag?你的书包是什么颜色的?

(6)What kind of 什么种类。用来问类别。如

What kind of fruit do you like?你最喜欢哪一种水果?

(7)who 谁。用来问人物是谁。如:

Who is your English teacher ?你的英语老师是谁?

Who s that man? 那个男人是谁?

(8) whose 谁的。用来问物体的主人是谁?如:

Whose pencil is this? 这是谁的铅笔?

Whose bike is blue? 谁的自行车是蓝色的?

(9) which 哪一个。用来问具体的哪一个。如:

Which season do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节?

Which pencil is ken s? the long one or theshort one?

哪只铅笔是Ken的?长的那支还是短的那支?

(10)how 怎样?用来问身体状况,或者事情的状况,对事件的看法等。如:

How are you?你好吗?

How is your mother? 你妈妈好吗?

How about you? 你呢?

(11)how many 多少个。用来问有多少个,后面要跟名词的复数形式。如:

How many books do you have?你有多少本书?

How many kites can you see? 你能看见多少只风筝?

(12) how much 多少钱。用来问物体的价钱。如:

How much are they? 他们多少钱?

How much is your schoolbag? 你的书包多少钱?

(13)how old 几岁了。用来问年龄。如

How old are you ? 你几岁了?

How old is your father? 你爸爸多大了?

(14)why 为什么。用来问原因,一般要用because来回答。如:why doyou like spring?你为什么喜欢春天?

Because I can fly kites.国为我可以放风筝。

(15) how long 多长

(16)how tall 多高

4、I want to be…我想成为… 表示理想。相当于I m going tobe ….

5、地点名称:

fruit stand 水果店? clothesshop服装店? shoe store鞋店? pet shop宠物店? theme park主题公园? the Great Wall长城? plant shop 植物店restaurant 饭店 bus stop 公交车站

6、在哪个门用介词at, at thenorth/east/south/west gate.

六年级人教版上册英语知识4

Unit 4 what’s your hobby?

一、重点词汇:

hobby爱好 ride a bike骑自行车 dive跳水 play theviolin拉小提琴 make kites制作风筝 collect stamps 集邮 live居住 teaches教 Watches观看 goes去 does doesn’t=does not city 城市 county 国家或者乡村 province 省

二、重点句型:

1.What’s your hobby? 你的爱好是什么?

2.I like collecting stamps. 我喜欢集邮。

3.He likes collecting stamps, too.他也喜欢集邮

4.Does she teach English?

——No, she doesn’t. 她教英语吗? 不。

5.Does she teach you math?

——Yes, she does.她教你数学吗? 是的。

三、重点语法:

1、动词变为动名词的规则:

动词变为动名词,即是动词加ing。一般要遵循以下三条规则:

(1)一般情况下,在动词的后面直接加ing。如:play-playingread-reading do-doing go-going

(2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,要去掉不发音的字母e,再加ing。如:write-writingride-ridingmake-makingdance-dancing

(3)以单元音加单辅音结尾的重读闭音节,要双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ing。如:run-running???? swim-swimming??? put-puttingsit-sitting2、记住like后面要加动词ing,说爱好有三种说法:①Ilike swimming.②Swimming is my hobby.③My hobby is swimming.注意:She likes drawing pictures, listening to music and making kites.这几个爱好是并列的,都是在like后面,所以都要加ing.

2、关于第三人称单数:

动词变为第三人称单数形式的规则:

(1)在一个句子中,如果主语人称既不是你,也不是我,而是另外的一个人,这时的人称叫做第三人称单数。

(2)在第三人称单词的句子中,动词要使用第三人称单词形式。

(3)动词变为第三人称单数形式,要遵循以下规则:

①一般情况下,在动词的后面直接加s。如:

read--readsmake-makeswrite-writes

②以字母s, x, o , sh , ch结尾的动词,在词尾加es。如:do-doeswash-washeteach-teachesgo-goes pass-passes

③以y结尾的动词分为两个情况,以元音字母加y结尾的动词,在词尾直接加s。如:play-playsbuy--buys

以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,要把y变为i,再加es.如:study--studies

④以f , fe结尾的名词,先把f,fe变为v,再加-es.

⑤特殊变化:have--has

(4)在一个第三人称单数的句子中,只要句子中出现了does或者其否定形式doesn t.该句子中的其他动词就要使用原形。

(5)第三人称单数的肯定句在变为否定句时,在动词的前面加doesn t. 动词恢复原形。如:He lives in Beijing.---He doesn t live in Beijing.

(6) 第三人称单数的陈述句在变为一般疑问句时,用does开头,后面的动词也要变为原形。如:He lives in Beijing.---Does he live in Beijing?注意:用来does,后面的动词就不能用第三人称形式。

3、注意几个单词的变化:hobby(复数形式)-hobbieshave to( 同义词 )-mussame(反义词)---differentlookthe same 看起来一样

六年级人教版上册英语知识5

Unit 5 what does your mother do?

一、重点短语:

Singer歌手 writer作家 actor男演员 actress女演员 artist画家T V reporter 电视台记者 engineer工程师 accountant会计 policeman警察 Cleaner清洁工 salesperson售货员work工作

二、重点句型:

1.What does your mother do? 你妈妈是干什么的?

2.She is a TV reporter. 她是一个电视播音员。

3.Where does she work? 她在哪儿工作?

4.She works in a school. 她在学校工作。

5.How does she go to work? 她怎么去工作?

6.She goes to work by bus. 她乘公交车去工作。

三、重点语法:

1、一些由动词变化而来的职业名词:

teach-teacher clean-cleaner sing-singerdance-dancer

drive-driver write-writer TV report-TVreporter

act-actor act-actress art-artistengine-engineerplay basketball/football/baseball-basketball/football/baseballplayer

2、提问职业有两种方式:What isyour father? 或者What does your father do?

3、a/an的区别,跟元音发音有关。例如:

a singer/writer/TV reorteranactor/actress/artist/engineer/accountant

4、What are you goingto be ?问的是长大想干什么,注意用"be". I m going to be a …记住p61和63有关职业信息的内容

5、记住几个地点:

shoe/car/air-conditioner company? 鞋/汽车/空调公司

6、做"对句子划线部分提问"试题时,一般应该遵循三个步骤:

(1)确定与句子划线部分相应的特殊疑问词,并且特殊疑问词代替相应的划线部分。

(2)把特殊疑问词代替划线部分后的句子变成一般疑问句。

(3)最后再把特殊疑问词提到句首。

以上三个基本步骤可以用三个字来概括,即:定,问,提。例如:This is a book.

①This is what. ②Is this what ③What is this ?

注意:句①②只是一种变化过程,不必写入试题中。句③才是试题所要求的形式和结果,必须写到试题上。以上三个步骤是对句子划线部分提问最基本的过程。

然而对不同句子的不同成份提问时,还要注意以下几点:

(1). 如果句子的划线部分是主语,只找出相应的特殊疑问词,用来代替划线部分即可。如:

1)He teaches us English. Who teaches usEnglish?

2)My mother s clothes are over there. Whoseclothes are over there?

(2). 如果句子的划线部分是谓语(包括谓语动词),不论原来的谓语动词是何种形式(时态、语态),都要将谓语动词变为do的相应的形式:不论原来的谓语动词后面跟的是人、物还是地点,一律用What来代替。如:

1)They are playing football.

①They are doing what. ②Are they doing what? ③What are they doing?

2)They wolf is going to kill that man.

①They wolf is going to do what. ②Is the wolf going todo what?

③What is the wolf going to do?

(3). 如果句子的划线部分是定语,并且在谓语部分,这时,需将特殊疑问词和紧跟其后的名词一起提到句首。如:

1)That is his pen.

①That is whose pen. ②Is that whose pen ③Whose pen is that?

对定语划线部分提问题,如果划线部分是所属关系,特殊疑问词用whose;如果划线部分指具体的"某一个"时特殊疑问词用which;如果划线部分指内容或职业时,特殊疑问词用what;如果划线部分指数量时,特殊疑问词用how many(可数)或how much(不可数)。如:

1) They are the legs of the desk.

①They are whose legs. ②Are they whose legs? ③Whose legs are they?

2)I like red one.

①You like which one. ②Do you like which one? ③Which one do youlike?

3)They have five English books.

They have how many English books.

Do they have how many English books?

How many English books do they have?

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2. 小学英语六年级上册第一二单元的知识

1.一般单音节词和少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词,比较级在后面加-er,最高级在后面加-est;
(1)单音节词
如:small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortest
tall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest
(2)双音节词
如:clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowest
2.以不发音e结尾的单音节词,比较在原级后加-r,最高级在原级后加-st;
如:large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest
3.在重读闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,比较级加-er,最高级加-est;
如:big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词, 把y改为i,比较级加-er,最高级加-est;
如:easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviest
busy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest
5.其他双音节词和多音节词,比较级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most;
如:beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful
different→more different→most different
easily→more easily→most easily
注意:(1)形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the,副词最高级前可不用。
例句: The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.
(2) 形容词most前面没有the,不表示最高级的含义,只表示"非常"。
It is a most important problem.
=It is a very important problem.
6.有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的,必须熟记。
如:good→better→best well→better→best
bad→worse→worst ill→worse→worst
old→older/elder→oldest/eldest
many/much→more→most little→less→least
far →further/farther→ furthest/farthest
二、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法
1.“A + be +形容词比较级 + than + B” 意思为“A比B更……”。
如:This tree is taller than that one. 这棵树比那棵树高。
注意:
① 在含有连词than的比较级中,前后的比较对象必须是同一范畴,即同类事物之间的比较。
②在比较级前面使用much,表示程度程度“强得多”。
如:A watermelon is much bigger than an apple.
③ very, quite一般只能修饰原级,不能修饰比较级。
2.“比较级 + and + 比较级”或“more and more +原级”表示“越来越……”
如:It becomes warmer and warmer when spring comes.
春天来了,天气变得越来越暖和了。
It is getting cooler and cooler.
天气越来越凉爽。
The wind became more and more heavily.
风变得越来越大。
Our school is becoming more and more beautiful.
我们的学校变得越来越美丽。
3.在含有or的选择疑问句中,如果有两者供选择,前面的形容词要用比较级形式。
如:Who is taller,Tim or Tom? 谁更高,Tim还是Tom?
4. “the +比较级……, the+比较级”,表示“越……越……”。
The more money you make, the more you spend.
钱你赚得越多,花得越多。
The sooner,the better.
越快越好。
5. 表示倍数的比较级用法:
①. A is …times the size /height/length/width of B.
如:The new building is three times the height of the old one.
这座新楼比那座旧楼高三倍。(新楼是旧楼的四倍高)
②. A is …times as big /high/long/wide/large as B.
如:Asia is four times as large as Europe.
亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。(亚洲比欧洲大三倍)
③. A is …times larger /higher/longer/wider than B.
如:Our school is twice bigger than yours.
我们学校比你们学校大两倍。
6.形容词、副词的最高级形式主要用来表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比较,表示“最……”的意思。
句子中有表示范围的词或短语。如:of the three, in our class等等。
如:He is the tallest in our class.
他在我们班里是最高的。
7."否定词语+比较级","否定词语+ so… as"结构表示最高级含义。
Nothing is so easy as this.
=Nothing is easier than this.
=This is the easiest thing.
8. 比较级与最高级的转换:
Mike is the most intelligent in his class.
Mike is more intelligent than any other student in his class
7.修饰比较级和最高级的词
1)可修饰比较级的词
①.a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等。
②. 还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语。
③. 以上词(除by far)外,必须置于比较级形容词或副词的前面。
注意: 使用最高级要注意将主语包括在比较范围内。
(错) Tom is the tallest of his three brothers.
(对) Tom is the tallest of the three brothers.
2)下列词可修饰最高级:by far, far, much, mostly, almost。
This hat is nearly / almost the biggest.
注意:
a. very可修饰最高级,但位置与much不同。
This is the very best.
This is much the best.
b. 序数词通常只修饰最高级。
Africa is the second largest continent.
8.要避免重复使用比较级。
(错) He is more cleverer than his brother.
(对) He is more clever than his brother.
(对) He is cleverer than his brother.
9.要避免将主语含在比较对象中。
(错) China is larger that any country in Asia.
(对) China is larger than any other country in Asia.
10.要注意对应句型,遵循前后一致的原则。
The population of Shanghai is larger than that of Beijing.
It is easier to make a plan than to carry it out.
11.要注意冠词的使用,后有名词的时候,前面才有可能有名词。
比较:Which is larger, Canada or Australia?
Which is the larger country, Canada or Australia?
She is taller than her two sisters.
She is the taller of the two sisters.
三.典型例题
1) ---- Are you feeling ____?
---- Yes,I'm fine now.
A. any well B. any better C. quite good
D. quite better
答案:B. any 可修饰比较级,quite修饰原级,well的比较级为better.
2)The experiment was____ easier than we had expected.
A. more B. much more C. much
D. more much
答案:C. much可修饰比较级,因此B,C都说得通,但easier本身已是比较级,不需more,因此C为正确答案。
3)If there were no examinations, we should have ___ at school.
A. the happiest time B. a more happier time
C. much happiest time D. a much happier time
答案:D

祝你考的好成绩哦!!!

3. (PEP)小学六年级英语上册知识汇总

学生英语学习最明显的效果是兴趣教学法,它最符合学生的本质。通过游戏、生动的例子等方法,结合学生的特点采取不同的教学方法,以激发学生学习英语的欲望,我在这里整理了英语相关知识,快乐看看吧!

(PEP)小学六年级英语上册知识汇总

Unit 1 How do you go to school?

一、重点短语:

by plane 坐飞机 by ship 坐轮船 on foot步行 by bike 骑自行车

by bus 坐公共汽车 by train 坐火车 trafficlights 交通灯 traffic rules交通规则

go to school 去上学 get to 到达 get on上车 get off下车

Stop at a red light. 红灯停 Wait at a yellow light. 黄灯等

Go at a green light. 绿灯行

二、重点句型:

1.How do you go to school?你怎么去上学?

2.Usually I go to school on foot.Sometimes I go by bus.

通常我步行去上学。有时候骑自行车去。

3.How can I get to Zhongshan Park ?我怎么到达中山公园?

4.You can go by the No. 15 bus. 你可以坐15路公共汽车去。

三、重点语法:

1、There are many ways to go somewhere.到一个地方去有许多方法。

这里的ways一定要用复数。因为there are是There be句型的复数形式。

2、on foot 步行。乘坐其他交通工具大都可以用介词by…,但是步行只能用介词on 。

4、go to school的前面绝对不能加the,这里是固定搭配。

5、USA 和 US 都是美国的意思。另外America也是美国的意思。

6、go to the park 前面一定要加the. 如果要去的地方有具体的名字,就不能再加the ,如果要去的地方没有具体名字,都要在前面加the. ( go to school除外。)

7、How do you go to…?你怎样到达某个地方?如果要问的是第三人称单数,则要用:How does he/she…go to …?

8、反义词:

get on(上车)—get off(下车) near(近的)—far(远的) fast(快的)—slow(慢的)

because(因为)—why(为什么) same(相同的)—different(不同的)

9、近义词:

see you—goodby esure—certainly—of course

10、频度副词:

always 总是,一直 usually 通常 often经常

sometimes 有时候 never 从来不

Unit 2 Where is the science museum?

一、重点短语:

library 图书馆 post office 邮局 hospital医院 cinema 电影院

bookstore书店 science museum科学博物馆 turnleft向左转

turn right 向右转 go straight 直行 north北 south南

east东 west西 next to靠近、与……。相邻then 然后

二、重点句型:

1.Where is the cinema,please?请问电影院在哪里?

2.It’s next tothehospital。它与医院相邻。

3.Turn left at the cinema,then go straight。It’s on the left.在电影院向左转,然后直行。它在左边。

三、重点语法:

1、问路时要用"excuse me对不起,打扰一下"

2、描述路时可以用顺序词:first首先,next接着,then然后

3、near 表示在附近,next to表示与…相邻。它的范围比near小。in front of 在……前面 behind 在……后面

4、在左边,在右边介词要用on,on theleft/on the right,但是东西南北,介词要用in,in the north/east/south/west.

5、for 表示持续多长时间,当表示做某事多长时间都要用for? 如:Walk east for 5 minutes. Then walk straight for three minutes.

6、乘几路车可以用by the No.301bus,注意No.中N要大写,后面要加点。如果要用动词可以用take,例如take the No.301 bus.

7、当表示某个地方在另一个地方的哪一方向时,要用介词of。如:the hospital is east of the cinema. 医院在电影院的东边。

8、表示在哪儿转时,用介词at。如:Turn left at the bank。在银行左转。

9、find表示“找到”,强调找的结果。Look for表示“寻找”,强调找的过程。

10、在几点前面要用介词at,如at 7p.m.

11、英文的书信与中文的书信不完全一样:

开头:英语是在人称后面加逗号,中文是加冒号。

正文:英语是空三个或者五个字母写,中文要空两个中文字格。

结尾:英语的落款与人名是顶格而且是分开写的。中文则是另起一行,放在一起且稍靠后一点儿的地方。英文名字的书写要注意下。

12、近义词:

Bookstore=bookshop 书店 go straight=go down直行

after school=after class 放学后

13、反义词或对应词:

Here(这里)—there(那里) east(东)—west(西) north(北)—south(南)left(左)—right(右) get on(上车)—get off(下车)

14、in the front of…表示在…的前面,是指在该地方的范围内,in front of则表示在该地方的范围外。如:in front of our classroom是指在教室的外面而且在教室的前面。而in the front of classroom则是指在教室里的前面。

15. be far from…表示离某地远。be 可以是am , is ,are.

My home is not far from school.我家离学校不远。

Unit 3 What are you going to do ?

一、重点短语:

this morning 今天上午

this afternoon 今天下午

thisevening 今天晚上

next week 下周

tomorrow 明天

tonight 今晚

post card 明信片

comic book漫画书

newspaper报纸

二、重点句型:

1.What are you going to do on the weekend?你周末打算做什么?

2.I’m going to visit mygrandparents this weekend?这个周末我打算去看望我的外祖父母。

3.Where are you going this afternoon? 你今天下午打算去哪里?

4.I’m going to thebookstore.我打算去书店。

5.What are you going to buy?你打算去买什么?

6.I’m going to buy a comicbook.我打算去买一本漫画书。

三、重点语法:

1、What are you goingto do?你想做什么?询问他人在未来的打算。be going to 后面要跟动词的原形。注意be going to be 意思是 "打算成为什么,干什么职业。"注意一下句子的区别,找出正确回答。What are you going to do this afternoon?What are you going tobuy?What are you going to be?When? are you going?Where are you going?How areyou going?Who are you going with?

2、this evening 和 tonight的 区别:this evening指的是今天晚上睡觉以前的时间,一般指晚上十二点以前。而tonight指的是今晚,一般是指一整晚的时间,通宵。

3、部分疑问代词的意义与用法:

(1)What 什么。用来问是什么,做什么,叫什么,什么样等等。如:What is your name? 你的名字叫什么?

What is your father? 你爸爸是干什么的?

What is your hobby?你的爱好是什么?

What is your favourite food?你最喜爱的食物是什么?

What's your math teacher like? 你的数学老师长得什么样子?

(2)Where , 在哪里,到哪里。用来问地点。

如:Where are you from?你从哪里来?

Where are you going to ?你打算去哪里?

Where is my ruler?我的尺子在哪里?

(3)When,什么时候。用来问时间。如:

When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候?

When are you going to ?你打算什么时候去?

When do you go to school?你什么时候去上学?

(4)what time 几点了。用来问具体的时间,

如:What time is it? 现在几点了?

(5)What colour 什么颜色。用来问物体的颜色。如:

What colour is your schoolbag?你的书包是什么颜色的?

(6)What kind of 什么种类。用来问类别。如

What kind of fruit do you like?你最喜欢哪一种水果?

(7)who 谁。用来问人物是谁。如:

Who is your English teacher ?你的英语老师是谁?

Who's that man? 那个男人是谁?

(8) whose 谁的。用来问物体的主人是谁?如:

Whose pencil is this? 这是谁的铅笔?

Whose bike is blue? 谁的自行车是蓝色的?

(9) which 哪一个。用来问具体的哪一个。如:

Which season do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节?

Which pencil is ken's? the long one or theshort one?

哪只铅笔是Ken的?长的那支还是短的那支?

(10)how 怎样?用来问身体状况,或者事情的状况,对事件的看法等。如:

How are you?你好吗?

How is your mother? 你妈妈好吗?

How about you? 你呢?

(11)how many 多少个。用来问有多少个,后面要跟名词的复数形式。如:

How many books do you have?你有多少本书?

How many kites can you see? 你能看见多少只风筝?

(12) how much 多少钱。用来问物体的价钱。如:

How much are they? 他们多少钱?

How much is your schoolbag? 你的书包多少钱?

(13)how old 几岁了。用来问年龄。如

How old are you ? 你几岁了?

How old is your father? 你爸爸多大了?

(14)why 为什么。用来问原因,一般要用because来回答。如:why doyou like spring?你为什么喜欢春天?

Because I can fly kites.国为我可以放风筝。

(15) how long 多长

(16)how tall 多高

4、I want to be…我想成为… 表示理想。相当于I'm going tobe ….

5、地点名称:

fruit stand 水果店? clothesshop服装店? shoe store鞋店? pet shop宠物店? theme park主题公园? the Great Wall长城? plant shop 植物店restaurant 饭店 bus stop 公交车站

6、在哪个门用介词at, at thenorth/east/south/west gate.

Unit 4 what’s your hobby?

一、重点词汇:

hobby爱好 ride a bike骑自行车 dive跳水 play theviolin拉小提琴 make kites制作风筝 collect stamps集邮 live居住 teaches教 Watches观看 goes去 does doesn’t=does not city 城市 county 国家或者乡村 province 省

二、重点句型:

1.What’s your hobby? 你的爱好是什么?

2.I like collecting stamps. 我喜欢集邮。

3.He likes collecting stamps, too.他也喜欢集邮

4.Does she teach English?

——No, she doesn’t. 她教英语吗? 不。

5.Does she teach you math?

——Yes, she does.她教你数学吗? 是的。

三、重点语法:

1、动词变为动名词的规则:

动词变为动名词,即是动词加ing。一般要遵循以下三条规则:

(1)一般情况下,在动词的后面直接加ing。如:play-playingread-reading do-doing go-going

(2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,要去掉不发音的字母e,再加ing。如:write-writingride-ridingmake-makingdance-dancing

(3)以单元音加单辅音结尾的重读闭音节,要双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ing。如:run-running???? swim-swimming??? put-puttingsit-sitting2、记住like后面要加动词ing,说爱好有三种说法:①Ilike swimming.②Swimming is my hobby.③My hobby is swimming.注意:She likes drawing pictures, listening to music and making kites.这几个爱好是并列的,都是在like后面,所以都要加ing.

2、关于第三人称单数:

动词变为第三人称单数形式的规则:

(1)在一个句子中,如果主语人称既不是你,也不是我,而是另外的一个人,这时的人称叫做第三人称单数。

(2)在第三人称单词的句子中,动词要使用第三人称单词形式。

(3)动词变为第三人称单数形式,要遵循以下规则:

①一般情况下,在动词的后面直接加s。如:

read--readsmake-makeswrite-writes

②以字母s, x, o , sh , ch结尾的动词,在词尾加es。如:do-doeswash-washeteach-teachesgo-goes pass-passes

③以y结尾的动词分为两个情况,以元音字母加y结尾的动词,在词尾直接加s。如:play-playsbuy--buys

以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,要把y变为i,再加es.如:study--studies

④以f , fe结尾的名词,先把f,fe变为v,再加-es.

⑤特殊变化:have--has

(4)在一个第三人称单数的句子中,只要句子中出现了does或者其否定形式doesn't.该句子中的其他动词就要使用原形。

(5)第三人称单数的肯定句在变为否定句时,在动词的前面加doesn't. 动词恢复原形。如:He lives in Beijing.---He doesn't live in Beijing.

(6) 第三人称单数的陈述句在变为一般疑问句时,用does开头,后面的动词也要变为原形。如:He lives in Beijing.---Does he live in Beijing?注意:用来does,后面的动词就不能用第三人称形式。

3、注意几个单词的变化:hobby(复数形式)-hobbieshave to(同义词)-mussame(反义词)---differentlookthe same 看起来一样

Unit 5 what does your mother do?

一、重点短语:

Singer歌手 writer作家 actor男演员 actress女演员 artist画家T V reporter 电视台记者 engineer工程师 accountant会计 policeman警察 Cleaner清洁工 salesperson售货员work工作

二、重点句型:

1.What does your mother do? 你妈妈是干什么的?

2.She is a TV reporter. 她是一个电视播音员。

3.Where does she work? 她在哪儿工作?

4.She works in a school. 她在学校工作。

5.How does she go to work? 她怎么去工作?

6.She goes to work by bus. 她乘公交车去工作。

三、重点语法:

1、一些由动词变化而来的职业名词:

teach-teacher clean-cleaner sing-singerdance-dancer

drive-driver write-writer TV report-TVreporter

act-actor act-actress art-artistengine-engineerplay basketball/football/baseball-basketball/football/baseballplayer

2、提问职业有两种方式:What isyour father? 或者What does your father do?

3、a/an的区别,跟元音发音有关。例如:

a singer/writer/TV reorteranactor/actress/artist/engineer/accountant

4、What are you goingto be ?问的是长大想干什么,注意用"be". I'm going to be a …记住p61和63有关职业信息的内容

5、记住几个地点:

shoe/car/air-conditioner company? 鞋/汽车/空调公司

6、做"对句子划线部分提问"试题时,一般应该遵循三个步骤:

(1)确定与句子划线部分相应的特殊疑问词,并且特殊疑问词代替相应的划线部分。

(2)把特殊疑问词代替划线部分后的句子变成一般疑问句。

(3)最后再把特殊疑问词提到句首。

以上三个基本步骤可以用三个字来概括,即:定,问,提。例如:This is a book.

①This is what. ②Is this what ③What is this ?

注意:句①②只是一种变化过程,不必写入试题中。句③才是试题所要求的形式和结果,必须写到试题上。以上三个步骤是对句子划线部分提问最基本的过程。

然而对不同句子的不同成份提问时,还要注意以下几点:

(1). 如果句子的划线部分是主语,只找出相应的特殊疑问词,用来代替划线部分即可。如:

1)He teaches us English. Who teaches usEnglish?

2)My mother's clothes are over there. Whoseclothes are over there?

(2). 如果句子的划线部分是谓语(包括谓语动词),不论原来的谓语动词是何种形式(时态、语态),都要将谓语动词变为do的相应的形式:不论原来的谓语动词后面跟的是人、物还是地点,一律用What来代替。如:

1)They are playing football.

①They are doing what. ②Are they doing what? ③What are they doing?

2)They wolf is going to kill that man.

①They wolf is going to do what. ②Is the wolf going todo what?

③What is the wolf going to do?

(3). 如果句子的划线部分是定语,并且在谓语部分,这时,需将特殊疑问词和紧跟其后的名词一起提到句首。如:

1)That is his pen.

①That is whose pen. ②Is that whose pen ③Whose pen is that?

对定语划线部分提问题,如果划线部分是所属关系,特殊疑问词用whose;如果划线部分指具体的"某一个"时特殊疑问词用which;如果划线部分指内容或职业时,特殊疑问词用what;如果划线部分指数量时,特殊疑问词用how many(可数)或how much(不可数)。如:

1) They are the legs of the desk.

①They are whose legs. ②Are they whose legs? ③Whose legs are they?

2)I like red one.

①You like which one. ②Do you like which one? ③Which one do youlike?

3)They have five English books.

They have how many English books.

Do they have how many English books?

How many English books do they have?

职业男女的称呼区别:actor-actres salesman-saleswoman salesperson 男女售货员都可以mailman-mailperson

Unit 6 where does the rain come from?

一、重点短语与单词

rain雨 cloud云 sun太阳 stream小溪 come from来自 seed种子 soil土壤 sprout嫩芽 plant植物,种植

二、重点句型:

1.Where does the rain come from? 雨来自哪?

2.It comes from the clouds. 它来自云。

3.How do you do that? 你是怎么做的?

4.What should you do then? 然后你应做什么?

三、重点语法:

1、名词变形容词:

rain-rainy cloud -cloudy wind-windy sun-sunny snow- snowy

2、We can see water inthe sea/river/lake/stream/rain/snow

3、注意表示顺序的词:first 首先, then然后,next接下去

4、记住第71页的水循环的图和72页的过程。

5、注意几对来自:wheat----flour---breadsheep--- mutton apple----apple juice pig---pork cow----milk

6、注意植物的生长顺序,有可能考到排列顺序题P736、should 是情态动词,后面加动词的原形。

文化知识点:水在不同的温度下有三种状态 ice water vapour

小学英语学习方法

它分为物理教学方法、图片教学方法和多媒体教学方法。

1.物理教学方法可以利用具体的对象,使学生对所学到的单词有形象的印象,将抽象的概念转化为具体的对象,使学生更容易学习,更有学习兴趣。

2。图片教学法就是通过卡片向学生展示知识。虽然它不像物理对象那样直观,但是它也可以使抽象的知识具体化,并且可以随身携带,这有利于随时复习。

3、多媒体教学是一种教学方法,学生最喜欢。通过多媒体播放,通过动画、故事、歌曲,等等,充分调动学生的英语学习兴趣,从不同方面的锻炼听、说,真正的实现“玩中学,学中“教学模式。

二是身体运动教学法。

如果我们接触过外教,我们会发现他们经常用身体动作来辅助教学。我们也可以利用这种教学方法帮助学生快速地理解英语。身体动作的表达符合小学生的年龄特点,能感受到参与的快感,进而喜欢学习英语。

三、歌曲教学法。

在日常教学中,我们可以选择一些足够大声的学生一起唱歌的歌曲。在学习歌曲的过程中,英语单词记忆,改变了过去单调、死板的教学模式,以更积极和快乐的氛围中学习,可以使学生快乐成长,使整个教学过程充满乐趣。

4. 苏教版六年级上册英语第二单元归纳知识点

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark .
一、 记忆下列词汇
insect 昆虫 candy 糖果 chew 咀嚼 gum 口香糖 chat聊天 闲谈
hear----heard 听见 see----saw 看见 feel----felt 感觉
notice----noticed注意 help----helped帮助 stop----stopped 停止
make----made 使 have----had 使 let让 go to sleep入睡
used to过去常常 以前常常 terrible 极坏的 可怕的 terrorist恐怖主义者
terrify 使害怕 使恐惧 be terrified of 非常害怕 极度恐惧
Daily 每日的 日常的 on开着的 接通的 工作着的 airplane飞机
no more = not…. any more 不再 no longer …. not …. any longer 不再
二、看着汉语,能说出下列动词短语
be terrified of insects 极度害怕昆虫 Be afraid of the dark 害怕黑暗
fly alone in an airplane单独在飞机上飞行 remember them 记住他们
speak in front of a group 在组前面讲话 hate gym class 讨厌体育课
worry about tests so much 非常担心考试 wait a minute 等一会儿
eat candy all the time 一直吃糖果 chew gum a lot 咀嚼许多口香糖
stay in school all day 整天呆在学校 chat with grandmother 跟外婆聊天
take me to concerts 带我去参加音乐会 know how to swim 知道怎样游泳
really miss the old days正真思念过去的日子 get up early 起床早
used to be really quiet 过去常常真正地文静 be outgoing 是外向的
grow my straight hair long 使我的直发长长 look like you 看起来像你
move to another town搬迁到另一个城镇 make you stressed out使你有压力的
spend a lot of time playing games 花大量时间运动
go to sleep with my bedroom light on 卧室灯开着睡觉
change one’s daily life a lot 改变某人的日常生活许多
be interested in playing the piano 对弹钢琴感兴趣
三、知识点
1、be afraid to do sth害怕做某事.
be afraid of sth / doing sth== be terrified of sth / doing sth .
害怕某事/ 害怕做某事
(1) The girl is afraid of the dark .
(2) Her grandmother is terrified of being alone .
(3) Many children are afraid of flying in an airplane .
(4) My son is afraid to speak in front of a group .
2、(1)“动词不定式”的基本形式是 to + V原 ,但是有一部分动词后接“不带to的不定式” 。这些动词是:
hear----heard 听见 see----saw 看见 feel----felt 感觉
notice----noticed注意 help----helped帮助 stop----stopped 停止
make----made 使 have----had 使 let 让
(2) help sb to do sth . == help sb do sth . 帮助某人干某事
Stop to do sth . 停下来干某事 stop doing sth停止干某事
1、I saw that alt stay at home all day . 我看见那个成年人整天呆在家里。
2、The mother watched her daughter chew a lot of gums .
这位母亲看着她的女儿吃了糖。
3、The soldier heard a psychologist talk to an alt .
这位士兵听到心理学家跟位成年人谈话。
4、He noticed that tourist go to sleep with her bedroom light on .
他注意到那位游客开着卧室灯睡觉。
5、Let’s remember them . 让我们记住他们。
6 My teacher made my mother take me to concert我的老师让妈妈带我参加音乐会
7、I felt the boy be interested in playing the piano . 我觉得这个男孩对弹钢琴感兴趣。
8、Please stop to eat candy . 请停下来吃糖。
9、Please stop eating candy . 请停止吃糖。
3、used to + V原 “过去常常,以前常常”
↘ 动词不定式符号
其否定式: didn’t use to + V原
其疑问式: Did + 主语 + use to + V原
学习下列句型,达到看着汉语能说出英语的程度
1、----The girl used to be quiet .
----Yes , he did . Now she is outgoing .
2、----Did you use to chat with grandmother ?
----Yes , I did . But now I’m more interested in playing piano .
3、----You used to send a lot of time playing game , didn’t you ?
----Yes , I did .
4、----Her daughter didn’t use to be terrified of insects , did she ?
----No , she didn’ t .
5、----The children used to get up early , didn’ t they ?
----Yes , they did .
一、 用所给动词的正确形式填空
1、It seems that the poor boy ______ ( change ) his daily life a lot already .
2、I’m too busy and tired . I really ______ ( miss ) the old free days .
3、The problem made us ______ ( feel ) stressed out .
4、Don’t ______ ( worry ) about tests so much . It will make you stressed out . 5、I ______ ( be ) afraid of the sea . I don’t know how ______ ( swim ) .
6、All the people saw that hero ______( fly ) in an airplane alone .
7、My friend made me ______ ( wait ) a minute .
8、The player used to ______ ( be ) friendly and outgoing .
9、Who is afraid of _______ ( move ) to another town ?
10、They are afraid ______ ( grow ) their straight hair long .
11、Let’s ______ ( watch ) English—language TV .
12、The children don’t know when ______ ( read ) the textbook .
13、Help the little boy ________ ( not make ) mistakes .
二、句型转换
1、I used to be terrified of the dark . (一般疑问句)
______ you ______ to ______ terrified of the dark ?
2、The alt used to eat candy all the time . (否定句)
The alt ______ ______ to eat candy all the time .
3、Her aunt used to be interested in playing the piano , ______ ______ .
(构成反疑疑问句)
4、The old woman was really afraid of being alone . (同义句)
The old woman was really afraid ______ ______ alone .
5、Please don’t be terrified of your test . (同义句)
Please don’t be ______ ______ your test .
第二块
一、 记忆下列词汇
death 死 死亡 dead 死的 patient 有耐心的 忍耐的
cause造成 使发生 because 因为 himself 他自己 他本身
head teacher 校长 give up 放弃 waste 浪费 滥用
exactly 正 恰恰 no longer不再 take pride in 对……感到自豪
loud大声的 loudly大声地 clear 清晰的 clearly清晰地
slow慢的 slowly慢地 easy 容易的 easily容易地
quick快的 quickly快地 different不同的 differently不同地
attention 注意 专心 留意 pay attention to 对……注意
in the end = at last = finally 最后 终于 to one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的是
make a decision = decide 做决定 下决心 even though即使 纵然 尽管
二、看着汉语,能说出下列动词短语
make / made a difficult decision艰难地决定 to my surprise使我惊奇的是
change his life in the end最后改变他的生活 be very patient是非常有耐心的
cause problems for himself给他自己造成问题 be important 是重要的
feel good about himself 关于他自己感觉良好 feel necessary 感觉必要
be exactly a problem child恰恰是个问题孩子 look beautiful 看起来漂亮
become much more difficult变得更艰难 after his father’s death 在他父亲死后
no longer leave the school不再离开学校 no more waste his time不再浪费时间
talk with a head teacher跟一位校长谈话 send him to a school 送他到一所学校
as … as possible = as … as sb can . 尽可能
told his kind teacher 告诉他和蔼的老师
give up trying to help him 放弃试图帮助他
was not interested in studying 对学习不感兴趣
even though cause a lot of trouble 甚至造成许多麻烦
looked after him as well as she could 尽可能好的照看他
take pride in everything good I do 对我做的每件好事感到自豪
afford to pay for her child’s ecation 负担得起支付她孩子的教育费
try to make my mother pay more attention to me 试图使我的妈妈更多的注意我
三、知识点
1、复合形容词:“基数词—单数名词—形容词”用“连字符”连接起来构成。
fifteen—year—old 十五岁的 two—meter—long 两米长的
fifty—kilometer—far 五十米远的
2、give up + V ing 放弃干……
Don’t give up sending him to a school . 不要放弃送她去学校。
3、“动词不定时”作主语的特殊句型:
It is + adj + for / of sb + to do sth .
形式主语 引出sb 逻辑主语 真正主语
注意:该句型中,adj 修饰sb,用of ;adj 修饰to do sth ,用for

(1) It’s very important for parents to be there for their children .
父母亲为孩子去那儿是非常重要的。
分析:important 修饰to be there for their children , 用for
(2) It was necessary for him to talk with his mother .
他跟母亲谈话是必要的。
分析:necessary修饰to talk with his mother , 用 for
(3) It is not easy for us to learn a foreign language .
我们学习一门外语是不容易的。
分析:easy 修饰to learn a foreign language ,用 for
(4) It is very kind of you to help me . 帮助我你真好。
分析:kind修饰you , 用of
(5) It is very beautiful of you to wear jeans . 你穿牛仔裤真漂亮。
分析:beautiful修饰you,用 of
4、as …… as …… 与 …… 一样
↘原级 adj . / adv
as …… as possible = as …… as sb can 尽可能
↘原级 adj . / adv ↘原级 adj . / adv
(1) We must change his life as quickly as possible . (= as quickly as we can)
(2) She looked after her son as well as possible .( = as well as she could )
(3) The students should waste their time as little as possible .
(= as little as they can )
(4) The boy left the school as fast as possible . ( = as fast as he could )
(5) Please read it as clearly as possible . ( = as clearly as you can )
(6) Can you say it as loudly as possible . ( = as loudly as you can )
(7) We need as many time as possibe . ( = as many time as we can )
(8) We must make children get as much sun as possible .
(= as much sun as we can )
5、no more = not…. any more 不再
no longer = not …. any longer不再 ( 四个短语可以互换,不讲区别)
(1) He is a head teacher . (用no longer = not …. any longer改写)
He is _____ _____ a head teacher = He _____ a head teacher _____ ______ .
(2) The student always pays attention to airplanes .
(用no more = not…. any more改写)
The student ______ ______ pays attention to airplanes .
= The student ______ ______ attention to airplanes ______ ______ .
(3) We take pride in that hero . (用no more = not…. any more改写)
We ______ ______ take pride in that hero .
= We _____ take pride in that hero ______ ______ .
(4) The alt wasted time . (用no longer = not …. any longer改写)
The alt ______ ______ wasted time .
= The alt ______ ______ time ______ ______
一、 用所给的动词的正确形式填空
1、The problem boy used to ______ ( cause ) a lot of trouble .
2、Last week a conversation with his mother ______ ( change ) his life .
3、My life ______ ( not become ) more difficult this year .
4、I ______ ( not afford ) ______ ( pay ) for my son’s ecation yet .
5、His mother ______ ( look ) after his son as well as she could .
6、A girl ______ ( be ) not interested in ______ ( study ) now .
7、I am very patient . I _______ ( not give ) up _______ ( try ) ______ ( help ) my son later on .
8、Don’t ______ ( send ) him to a boy’s boarding school .
9、One day he _____( tell ) his parents he wanted to ____ ( leave ) home .
10、We should ______ ( take ) pride in everything good I do .
11、Listen ! Oue head teacher ______ ( talk ) with a psychologist .
二、选择
1、Martin is ______ problem child . A、fifteen year old
B、fifteen—years—old C、fifteen—year old D、fifteen—year—old
2、Teachers should pay as ______ to problem children as posible .
A、more attention B、much attention C、much attentions D、
3、The foreigner is talking with us as ______ as she ______ .
A、more slowly , can B、slow , can C、slowly , can D、slowly , could
4、Please don’t give up _______ us .
A、try help B、to try to help C、trying to help D、trying helping
5、______ is very important _____ us to feel good about ourselves .
A、That , for B、This , of C、It , for D、It , of
6、The psychologist made a difficult decision ______ the problem child’s life A、decide , change B、decision , to change C、decision change
.7、It was necessary _____ me _____ for my son’s ecation .
A、of , pay B、for , pay C、for , to pay D、of , to pay
8、I _______ English slowly ______ . A、not speak , any longer
B、don’t speak , no longer C、don’t speak , any longer

5. 六年级英语语法知识点知识总结

英语语法的学习,有利于我们更好的掌握英语基础。下面就让我给大家分享一些 六年级英语 语法知识点吧,希望能对你有帮助!




六年级英语语法知识点篇一
一.名词:名词单复数,名词的格

(一)名词单复数

1.一般情况,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds

2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches

3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries

4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives

5.不规则名词复数:

man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice

child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese

不可数名词的复数就是原型: paper, juice, water, milk, rice, tea
六年级英语语法知识点篇二
(一)、形容词的比较级

1、形容词比较级在 句子 中的运用:两个事物或人的比较用比较级,比较级后面一般带有单词than。比较级前面可以用more, a

little来修饰表示程度。than后的人称代词用主格(口语中可用宾格)。

2.形容词加er的规则:

⑴ 一般在词尾加er ;

⑵ 以字母e 结尾,加r ;

⑶ 以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加er ;

⑷ 以“辅音字母+y”结尾,先把y变i,再加er 。

3.不规则形容词比较级:

good-better, beautiful-more beautiful

(二)副词的比较级

1.形容词与副词的区别 (有be用形,有形用be;有动用副,有副用动)

⑴在句子中形容词一般处于名词之前或be动词之后

⑵副词在句子中最常见的是处于实义动词之后

2.副词比较级的变化规则基本与形容词比较级相同 (不规则变化:well-better, far-farther)

句法

1.陈述句

(1)肯定句:是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子,如:I’m a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.

There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.

(2)、否定句:含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子,如:I’m not a student. She is not (isn’t) a doctor.

He does not (doesn’t) work in a hospital. There are not (aren’t) four fans in our classroom.

He will not (won’t) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didn’t) watch TV yesterday evening.

2. 疑问句

一般疑问句:是指询问事实的句子,此类句子必须用“yes”,或“no”来回答。

特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等)开头引导的句子。此类句子应该

问什么就答什么,不能用“yes 、no”来回答。

3.There be句型

There be 句型与have, has的区别

1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)x kb 1.c om

2、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最*近be 动

词的那个名词决定。

3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。

4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。

5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句, any 用于否定句或疑问句。

6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句, or 用于否定句或疑问句。

7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:

How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词 短语 ?

How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?

8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:

What’s + 介词短语?
六年级英语语法知识点篇三
(二)名词的格

(1) 有生命的东西的名词所有格:

a) 单数后加 ’s 如: Lucy’s ruler my father’s shirt

b) 以s 结尾的复数名词后加 ’如: his friends’ bags

c) 不以s 结尾的复数后加 ’s children’s shoes

并列名词中,如果把 ’s加在最后一个名词后,表示共有, 如:l

Tom and Mike’s car 汤姆和迈克共有的小汽车

要表示所有物不是共有的,应分别在并列名词后加’sl

Tom’s and Mike’s cars 汤姆和麦克各自的小汽车

(2)表示无生命东西的名词通常用“ of +名词”来表示所有关系:如:

a picture of the classroom a map of China

二.冠词:不定冠词,定冠词种类:

(1)不定冠词:a / an a unit / an uncle

元音开头的可数名词前用an :

an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an alarm clock / an actor / an actress /

an e-mail / an address / an event / an example / an opera / an houran old man / an interesting book / an

exciting sport / an action movie / an art lesson /

(2)定冠词:the the egg the plane

2. 用法:

定冠词的用法:

(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物: The ruler is on the desk.

(2)复述上文提到的人或物:He has a sweater. The sweater is new.

(3)谈话双方都知道的人或物:The boys aren’t at school.

(4)在序数词前: John’s birthday is February the second.

(5)用于固定词组中: in the morning / afternoon / evening

不用冠词的情况:

(1)专有名词前:China is a big country.

(2)名词前有定语:this , that , my , your , some, any , no 等:

This is my baseball.

(3)复数名词表示一类人和事:Monkeys can’t swim. They are teachers.

(4)在节日,日期,月份,季节前:Today is Christmas Day. It’s Sunday.

(5)一日三餐前:We have breakfast at 6:30.

(6)球类 棋类运动前:They often play football after class. He plays chess at home.

但乐器前要用定冠词:I play the guitar very well.

(7)学科名称前:My favorite subject is music.

(8)在称呼或头衔的名词前:This is Mr Li.

(9)固定词组中:at noon at night by bus

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1. 大学英语六级语法知识点

2. 六年级英语上册语法复习知识

3. 关于六年级英语句子语法

4. 新人教版六年级上册英语单元复习资料

5. 日常常用英语语法知识

6. 小学英语语法大全及练习

6. 英语六年级上册知识点人教版

有用的知识才是真正的知识,知识的实用才有价值意义。智商的高低体现知识多少,情商的高低体现能力的大小。下面我给大家分享一些英语六年级上册知识人教版,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!

英语六年级上册知识人教版1

How do you feel ?

一、主要单词:

angry生气的 afraid害怕 worried担心的;发愁的 happy高兴的

see a doctor看病 more更多的 wear穿 deep深的

breath呼吸(名词) count数数(动词) sad难过的

二、习惯搭配:

feel angry/ill/happy/sad感觉生气/不舒服/高兴/难过 be afraid of...害怕···

be angry with...与···生气 take a deep breath深深吸一口气 count to ten 数到十 see a doctor看病 do more exercise做更多的运动

wear warm clothes穿暖和的衣服 chase the mice追赶老鼠

drink some drinks喝一些饮料 have some popcorn吃一些爆米花

三、惯用表达式:

Here you are.给你。 Wait for me.等我一下。 Yum!太美味了!

四、公式化句型:

1、描述某人/某物害怕什么的句型:

主语+be动词+afraid of +其他. ···害怕···。

2、描述某人/某物与什么生气的句型:

主语+be动词+angry with+其他. ···与···生气。

3、询问某人怎么了的句型及其答语:

问句:What’s wrong? What’s the matter(with you)? 怎么了?

答语:某人+所处的状况。

4、建议某人应该做某事的句型

某人+should +动词( 短语 )原形+其他. ···应该···。

take a deepbreath count to ten see a doctor do more exercise wear warm clothes...

五、做“对 句子 划线部分提问”试题时,一般应该遵循三个步骤:

(1). 确定与句子划线部分相应的特殊疑问词,并且特殊疑问词代替相应的划线部分。

(2). 把特殊疑问词代替划线部分后的句子变成一般疑问句。

(3). 最后再把特殊疑问词提到句首。

以上三个基本步骤可以用三个字来概括,即:定,问,提。

例如: This is a book ?

①This is what. ②Is this what ? ③What is this ?

注意:句①②只是一种变化过程,不必写入试题中。句③才是试题所要求的形式和结果,必须写到试题上。以上三个步骤是对句子划线部分提问最基本的过程。

六、主题写作: 范文

WhatShould You Do?

When you fell sad or worried,what should you do ? Let me tell you.Firstyou should take a deep breath .Then you should listen to some music.Next youwill be relaxed.You won’t be so sad or worried.When you are afraid,what shouldyou do? It’s easy.You should ask your friends for help.If you have friends withyou,you won’t feel afraid.Try to be happy every day.

英语疑问词what,how,who,why,where,when的用法.

一、what 什么 用来问是什么,叫什么,做什么等

1. What’s your name? 你叫什么名字? 2.What is in your box? 你的盒子里是什么?

3. What’s your father?=What does your father do? 你爸爸是干什么的?

一)What time 什么时间 用来问时间 What time is it? 几点了?

二)What colour 什么颜色 用来问颜色 Whatcolour is your bag? 你的书包是什么颜色?

三)What about 怎么样 用来征求意见或询问感受等,大多用于承接上面的同样问题。

1.What bout this pair of shoes? 这双鞋子怎么样? 2.What about you? 你呢?

3.What about your dad? 你爸爸呢?

四)What day 星期几 用来问星期几 What day is it today/tomorrow? 今天/明天星期几?

五)What date 什么日期 问具体的日期

1.What’s the date today? 今天是几号? 2. What date is tomorrow? 明天是几号?

六)What …for 为何目的 用来问目的,在一定情况下可以与why互换

What did you buy that for?=Whydid you buy that? 你为什么要买那个?

二、when 什么时候 用来问时间 When do you get up?你什么时候起床?

三、where 哪里 用来问地点

1. Where is my ruler? 我的尺子在哪里?2. Where are you going to ? 你打算去哪里?

3.Where are you from? =Wheredo you come from? 你是哪里人?

四、which 哪一个 用来问具体的哪一个

1. Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?

2.Which class are you in?你在哪一个班? 3.Which one is my pen?哪一支是我的钢笔?

五、Who 谁 用来问人物是谁

1.Who is that boy?那个男孩是谁? 2. Who are you going to with? 你打算和谁一起去?

3. Who is that pretty lady?那个漂亮的女士是谁?

六、whose 谁的 用来问东西是谁的

1. Whose bag is this? 这是谁的包? 2.Whose bike is yellow? 谁的自行车是黄色的?

七、 why 为什么 用来问原因

1.Why do you like spring? 你为什么喜欢春天? 2. Why did you go there? 你为什么去那里?

八、 how 怎么样 用来询问身体等状况

1. How are you? 你好吗? 2. How is your mother? 你妈妈好吗?

一)How old 几岁 用来问年龄 How old are you? 你几岁了?

二)How long 多长 用来问长度 How long are your legs? 你的腿多长?

三)How big 多大 用来问物体的大小 How big is your bedroom? 你的卧室多大?

四)How tall 多高 用来问高度 How tall is your brother? 你弟弟有多高?

五)How heavy 多重 用来问重量 How heavy are you? 你有多重?

六) How far 多远 用来问路程 2 How far is it from here? 从这儿去有多远?

七)How many 多少 用来问数量 How many apples do you have? 你有多少苹果?

八)How much 多少钱 用来问价格 how much is this dress? 这个连衣裙多少钱?

九)How about 怎么样

用来征求意见或询问感受等,大多用于承接上面的同样问题,用法与what about相同

1. How about you? 你呢?

2. How about that shirt? 那件衬衣怎么样?

英语六年级上册知识人教版2

How can Iget there ?

一、主要单词:

museum博物馆 bookstore书店 cinema电影院 turn 转弯

hospital医院 left向左 post office 邮局 science科学

right向右 straight笔直地 crossing十字路口

二、习惯语搭配:

post office邮局 science museum科学博物馆 pet hospital宠物医院

Italian restaurant意大利餐馆 Beihai Park北海公园 Palace Museum故宫博物院

go straight直走 turnright/left右/左转 next to挨着

in front of...在...前面 near the park在公园附近 on Dongfang Street在东方大街上

三、惯用表达式:

Excuse me 打扰一下 Follow me, please!请跟着我!

四、公式化句型:

1、问路的句型及其答语:

问句:Where isthe + 地点? ···在哪儿?

答语:It’s + 表示地点的词语。 它···。

next to the bookstore, near the hospital/post office, over there,

on DongfangStreet, in front of the school...

2、询问怎么到某地的句型及其答语:

问句:How can +主语 + get (to)+地点? ···怎么到···?

同义句型:

Can you tell me the way to +地点?

Where is + 地点?

Which is the way to +地点?

答语:Turn +方向+表示地点的介词短语。 ···转。

at the cinema at the corner near the post office...

五、例句:

Where is the cinema, please? 请问电影院在哪里?

It’s next to the hospital. 它与医院相邻。

Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on the left.

在电影院向左转,然后直行。它在左边。

Turn left at the bank。 在银行左转。

六、主题写作:范文

Howto Get to the Science Museum

We are going to the science museum tomorrow.The science museum is nextto the hospital.It’s not far from our school.So we can go there onfoot.First,go straight from our school.Next,turn left at the post office andwalk for about five minutes.Then turn right at the bookstore.We can find thehospital on the right.Walk straight,and we’ll see the science museum.

英语六年级上册知识人教版3

Ways to go to school

一、主要单词:

by乘 bus公共汽车 on foot步行 plane飞机

taxi出租车 ship(大)船 subway地铁 train火车

slow慢的 stop停下 always 总是,一直 usually 通常

often经常 sometimes 有时候 never 从来不

二、习惯语搭配:

by bike/bus/plane/subway/train/ship/taxi/ferry

骑自行车/乘公共汽车/飞机/地铁/火车/船/出租汽车/渡轮

take the No.57 bus乘57路公共汽车 on foot步行 slow down慢下来 pay attention to注意 trafficlights 交通信号灯 look right向右看

cross the road横穿马路 get off下车 at home在家 traffic rules交通规则 get to到达 get on 上车 be far from…表示离某地远

三、惯用表达式:

Wait!等一等! Hooray太好了! I see. 我明白了。Go at a green light 绿灯行

Stop at a red light 红灯停 Wait at a yellow light 黄灯等

四、公式化句型:

1、如何询问对方的出行方式:

How do you come(to)+地点? 你(们)怎么来···的?

2、如何用must表示必须做某事:

某人+must+动词原形(+ 其它 ). ···必须···。

3、告诫别人不要做某事的句型:

Don’t +动词原形(+其它). .不要/别···。

五、例句:

How do you go to school? 你怎么去上学?

Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bus.

通常我步行去上学。有时候骑自行车去。

How can I get to Zhongshan Park ? 我怎么到达中山公园?

You can go by the No. 15 bus. 你可以坐15路公共汽车去。

I am far from school now. 我现在离学校很远。

My home is not far from ourschool. My home is near our school.

我家离学校不远。

六、主题写作:范文

Don’t Be Against the Traffic Rules

I go to school from Mondays to Fridays. Igo to school by bike at 7:30 in the morning.I have to cross two busy roads.Iknow the traffic rules well.Slow down and stop at a yellow light.Stop and waitat a red light.Go at a green light.I always ride on the right side of theroad.I am never against the traffic rules.

英语六年级上册知识人教版4

I have a pen pal

一、主要单词:

studies学习(第三人称单数形式) puzzle谜 hiking远足

二、习惯搭配:

read stories读 故事 do kungfu练功夫 fly kites放风筝 play the pipa弹琵琶

play sports进行体育活动 climb mountains爬山 listen to music听音乐

sing English songs唱英文歌 on a farm在一个农场里 live in...住在···

write an email to...给···写一封电子邮件 on the playground在运动场上

三、惯用表达式:

Me too.我也是。 Really?真的吗?

四、公式化句型:

1、询问某人 爱好 的句型及其答语:

问句:What are sb.’s hobbies? ···有什么爱好?

答语:主语+like/likes+动词-ing形式(+其它). ···喜欢···。

Singing dancing reading stories playing football doing kungfu doing word puzzles going hiking watching TV drawing cartoons listening to music going fishing

2、由do/does引导的一般疑问句及其答语:

问句:Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其它?

答语:Yes,主语+do/does. /No,主语+don’t/doesn’t.

五、语法:

1、动词变为动名词的规则:

动词变为动名词,即是动词加ing。一般要遵循以下三条规则:

(1)一般情况下,在动词的后面直接加ing。如:

play—playing read—reading do—doing go—going

(2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,要去掉不发音的字母e,再加ing。如:

write—writing ride—riding make—making dance—dancing

(3)以单元音加单辅音结尾的重读闭音节,要双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ing。如:run—running swim—swimming put—putting sit—sitting

2、关于第三人称单数:

动词变为第三人称单数形式的规则:

(1)在一个句子中,如果主语人称既不是你,也不是我,而是另外的一个人,这时的人称叫做第三人称单数。

(2)在第三人称单词的句子中,动词要使用第三人称单词形式。

(3)动词变为第三人称单数形式,要遵循以下规则:

①一般情况下,在动词的后面直接加s。如:

read--reads make—makes write—writes

②以字母s, x, o , sh , ch结尾的动词,在词尾加es。如:

do—does wash—washes teach—teaches go—goes pass—passes

③以y结尾的动词分为两个情况,以元音字母加y结尾的动词,在词尾直接加s。如:play—plays buy--buys

以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,要把y变为i,再加es.如:study--studies

④以f , fe结尾的名词,先把f,fe变为v,再加-es.

⑤特殊变化:have--has

(4)在一个第三人称单数的句子中,只要句子中出现了does或者其否定形式doesn’t.该句子中的其他动词就要使用原形。

(5)第三人称单数的肯定句在变为否定句时,在动词的前面加doesn’t. 动词恢复原形。如:he lives in Beijing.---he doesn’t live in Beijing.

(6) 第三人称单数的陈述句在变为一般疑问句时,用does开头,后面的动词也要变为原形。如:he lives in Beijing.---Does he live in Beijing?

3、注意几个单词的变化:

hobby(复数形式)—hobbies have to( 同义词 )—must

六、 反义词 或对应词:

get on(上车)---get off(下车) near(近的)—far(远的) fast(快的)—slow(慢的)

because(因为)—why(为什么) same(相同的)—different(不同的)

here(这里)---there(那里) east(东)---west(西)

north(北)---south(南) left(左)---right(右) get on (上车)---get off(下车)

近义词 : see you---goodbye sure---certainly---of course

七、主题写作:范文

Li Ying’s Hobbies

Li Yinglikes English very much.She works hard at it.She reads English everymorning.She likes speaking English .She likes listening to the radio,too.Shewatches TV only on Saturday evening.

Does shelike cooking Chinese food?No, she doesn’t.She likes doing word puzzles.Shedoesn’t like playing basketball.Her parents love her.All the teachers loveher,too.She says her hobbies make her happy.

英语六年级上册知识人教版5

What does he do?

一、重点单词:

factory工厂 postman邮递员 police officer警察 fisherman渔民 scientist科学家 pilot飞行员 coach教练 businessman商人;企业家 worker工人

二、习惯搭配:

by car/bus/bike/plane/boat乘小汽车/公共汽车/自行车/飞机/船

go to work去上班 study hard 努力学习 stay healthy保持健康 go home 回家 lots of 许多 go to the camp去度假营 be good at...擅长···

三、惯用表达式:

Cool!酷! What about you?你呢? That’s nice.那真好。 I see.我明白了。

四、公式化句型:

1、询问他人的职业的句型及其答语;

问句:What does+主语(第三人称单数)+do? ···是做什么的?

答语:He/She is a /an+职业名称. 他/她是一位···。

worker postman businessman fisherman scientist pilot coach

policeofficer salesperson售货员 cleaner清洁工 teacher dancer舞蹈演员

doctor nurse护士 pianist钢琴家 dentist牙医 tailor裁缝

2、询问他人的工作地点的句型及其答语:

问句:Where does+主语(第三人称单数)+work? ···在哪儿工作?

答语:He/She works+(表示地点的)介词短语. 他/她···工作。

at auniversity in a gym at sea on a boat at the zoo

in a school in a bank在一家银行 in a car company在一家汽车公司

3、询问他人的上班方式的问句及其答语:

问句:How does +主语(第三人称单数)+go to work? ···怎么去上班?

答语:He/She goes to work+交通方式. 他/她···去上班。

bybike/bus/subway/plane/train/ship/ferry/...on foot

五、一些由动词变化而来的职业名词:

teach—teacher clean—cleaner sing—singer dance—dancer

drive—driver write—writer TV report—TV reporter act—actor

act—actress art—artist engine—engineer

六、主题写作:范文

ILove My Family

Here is a photo of my family.There are four people in my family.They aremy father,my mother, my brother and me.

My father is a doctor.He works in a hospital.He goes to work bysubway.My mother is a teacher.She works in a school near my home.She goes towork by bike.Look, the tall boy is my brother.He is older than me.He is apilot.He’s in Beijing now.He goes there by plane.I am a student now.

I love my family.


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★ (PEP)小学六年级英语上册知识汇总

★ 人教版PEP小学英语六年级上册教材解读

★ 六年级英语知识点大总结

★ 六年级英语上册第六单元知识点总结

★ 六年级英语语法知识点汇总

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★ 2019秋人教版PEP小学英语六年级上册教材解读

★ 六年级英语知识点归纳总结

★ 英语学习:小学英语六年级上册期末复习提纲

7. pep小学英语六年级上册知识点复习

进入六年级之后,学生的英语课程变得更加繁重了。那么,小编为你介绍pep小学英语六年级上册知识点复习。学生要注意及时复习,巩固所学的知识点。感兴趣不妨看看下文的pep小学英语六年级上册知识点复习。
pep小学英语六年级上册知识点复习
1、pep小学英语六年级上册知识点一:习惯语搭配
1. 邮局_________ 2. 科学博物馆__________ 3. 宠物医院__________ 4. 意大利餐馆 __________
5. Palace Museum ___________ 6. 直走 __________ 7.右/左转 ______________ 8.挨着 ___________
9.在...前面____________ 10. 在东方大街上 ________________ 11.打扰一下_____________ 12. 请跟着我!__________ .
2、pep小学英语六年级上册知识点二:例句
1. 感叹句: What a great museum! What an interesting film!
2. My new GPS works. ___________.
3. Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on the left. 在电影院向左转,然后直行。它在左边。
3、pep小学英语六年级上册知识点三:范文
How to Get to the Science Museum
We are going to the science museum tomorrow.The science museum is next to the hospital.It’s not far from our school.So we can go there on foot.First,go straight
from our school.Next,turn left at the post office and walk for about five minutes.Then turn right at the bookstore.We can find the hospital on the right.Walk
straight,and we’ll see the science museum.

8. 六年级英语知识点上册

学习外语并不难,学习外语就像交朋友一样,朋友是越交越熟的,天天见面,朋友之间就亲密无间了。重复重复再重复,熟练熟练再熟练,是学会英语的不二法门。下面是我给大家整理的一些 六年级英语 的知识点,希望对大家有所帮助。

六年级英语知识点积累

1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语。

前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人(物)也如此”。前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语”这种倒装结构。

注意:“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”。这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此”,“是呀”。

2.Turn right/left at the first/second/…crossing.

这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐”,相当于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left.

3.It takes sb.some time to do sth.

此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间”。其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式( 短语 )才是真正的主语。

4.…think/find + it + adj. + to do sth.

此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用 其它 代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。

5.What's wrong with…?

此句型相当于What's the matter/ trouble with…?后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了”。

6.too…to…

在so…that…复合句中,that后的 句子 是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…(太……而不能……)进行句型转换。

在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换。

7.Sorry to hear that.

全句应为I'm sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过(遗憾)”。常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。

8.There be 结构

a.这是英语中常见的一种结构,表示“某地有某物”其含义为“存在有”。

eg.There are twenty girls in our class.

have也解释为“有”但是与there be有区别,它的含义是“所有,属有”,其主语为某人。

eg.I have a nice watch.

b.There be 结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致。

c.There is a river near our school.

否:There is not a river near our school.

问:Is there a river near our school.

回答:Yes,there is. No,there isn't.

六年级英语 毕业 考试知识点归纳

a glass of 一杯……

a lot of 许多……

a map of 一幅……的地图

a pair of 一双……

a picture of 一幅……的画

a plate of 一碟……

agree with 同意……

all of them 他们大家

all of us 我们大家

at first 首先

at home 在家

at last 最后

at night 在晚上

at school 在学校

at the top of 在……顶部

at the weeken 在周末

be good at 擅长于……

be made of 由……制造

by the road 在路边

by the way 顺便问问

close to 靠近……

different from 不同于

fall down 跌倒

far away from 远离

from then on 从那时起

from…to… 从……到……

full of 充满

get off 下车

get on 上车

get out of 走出……之外

get to 到达

go on 继续

hand in 上交

help…with… 帮助某人做某事

in English 用英语

六年级英语毕业考试知识点:系动词Be的用法

一、请记住以下口诀

我用am,你用are,is连着他,她,它; 单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。

变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。 变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。

疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。

二、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化

1.am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not = wasn‘t)

2.are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not = weren’t)

3.带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和am,is, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。

三、Be动词的用法

1、be +现在分词,构成进行时态,例如:

They are having a meeting.他们正在开会。

English is becoming more and more important. 英语现在越来越重要。

2、be + 过去分词,构成被动语态,例如:

The window was broken by Tom..窗户是汤姆打碎的。

English is taught throughout the world.世界各地都教英语。

3、be + 动词不定式,可表示下列内容:

A、表示最近、未来的计划或安排,例如:

He is to go to New York next week..他下周要去纽约。

We are to teach the freshpersons.我们要教新生。

说明: 这种用法也可以说成是一种将来时态表达法。

B、表示命令,例如:

You are to explain this.对此你要做出解释。

He is to come to the office this afternoon.要他今天下午来办公室。

C、征求意见,例如:

How am I to answer him?我该怎样答复他? Who is to go there?谁该去那儿呢?

D、表示相约、商定,例如:

We are to meet at the school gate at seven tomorrow morning.我们明天早晨7点在校门口集合


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9. 小学六年级英语上册第二单元B1的重点是什么 主要知识是什么 朋友有急用 各位亲 谢谢 ~

最主要学会“right”、“left”、“turn”这几个单词,并学会问路,只要这样会拼、会读、会写,一般就过关了!