① 小学六年级英语书上册内容有哪些
新版pep六年级上册内容:
Unit 1 How can I get there?
Unit 2 Ways to go to school
Unit 3 My weekend plan
Unit 4 I have a pen pal
Unit 5 What does he do?
② 小学英语PEP六年级上册重点
人教版人教版人教版人教版(PEP)小学英语六年级上册复习重点小学英语六年级上册复习重点小学英语六年级上册复习重点小学英语六年级上册复习重点 1. 话题:询问和回答人们日常出行的方式以及常用的交通规则。 2. 语音:能够了解辅音/p/,/b/,/t/,/d/与元音/i:/, /i/的发音规则,并能读出相关例词 3. 单词及短语:by, foot, bike, bus, train, plane, ship, subway, how, go to school, then, traffic, traffic light, traffic rule, stop, wait, get to, always, know, drive on the left/ right side 4. 重点句型:How do you go to school? Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike. Stop at a red light. Wait at a yellow light. Go at a green light. How can I get to Zhongshan Park? You can go by the No.15 bus. 话题:日常活动(交通) 时态:一般现在时 句型: 1. How 引导的特殊疑问句,围绕人们的出行方式展开交际:--- How do you + 行为活动?--- I + 行为活动 + 出行方式。例: A: How do you go to school? B: I usually go to school on foot. 2. How 引导的特殊疑问句,外出问路:--- How can I get to + 目的地?--- You can go + 交通方式。例: A: How can I get to Zhongshan park? B: You can go by the No. 15 bus. Unit 2 Where is the science museum? 1. 话题:问路及指点方向。 2. 语音: 能够了解辅音/k/,/g/,/f/,/v/,/s/,/z/与元音/e /, /Q/的发音规则,并能读出相关例词 3. 单词及短语:Library, post office, hospital, cinema, bookstore, science museum, excuse me, where, please, next to want ,a pair of, minute, north, south, east, west, turn, right, left, straight, then, tell, take 4. 重点句型:Where is the cinema, please? It’s next to the hospital. Is it far from here? No, it’s not far. Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on the left. 话题:日常活动(外出) 时态:一般现在时 句型: 1. Where 引导的特殊疑问句,就建筑物的位置进行问答:--- Where is + 建筑物? --- It's next to + 建筑物。例: A: Where is the cinema, please? B: It's next to the hospital. 2. 祈使句,外出活动。例:Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. Unit 3 What are you going to do? 1. 话题:询问并回答未来几天或周末的活动安排 2. 语音:能够了解辅音D/,/T/ /N/,/m/,/n/,/与元音 /,A/ /V/的发音规则,并能读出相关例词 3. 单词及短语:next week, this morning, this afternoon, this evening, tonight, tomorrow, take a trip, read a magazine, go to the cinema, comic book, post card, newspaper, magazine, dictionary, shoe store, buy 4. 重点句型:What are you going to do on the weekend? I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend. I’m going to the cinema. Where are you going this afternoon? I’m going to the bookstore. What are you going to buy? I am going to buy a comic bookWhen are you going? I am going at 3 o’ clock. What/ where/ when is sb. going…? 话题:日常活动(打算、计划) 时态:一般将来时 句型:What, Where, When等引导的特殊疑问句,对将要进行的活动等进行问答:--- What are you doing to do + 时间?--- I'm going to + 行为活动。--- Where / When are you going? --- I'm going + 地点 / 时间。例: A: What are you going to do on the weekend? B: I'm going to visit my grandparents this weekend. Unit 4 I have a pen pal 1. 话题:业务爱好及日常生活 2. 语音:能够了解辅音Z/,/S/ /,/l/,/r/与元音 /,:Z/ /E/的发音规则,并能读出相关例词 3. 单词及短语: hobby, ride a bike (riding a bike), dive(diving), play the violin(playing the violin), make kites(making kites), collect stamps(collecting stamps), look, fun, with, live (lives), teach (teaches), go (goes), watch (watches), read (reads), does, doesn’t = does not 4. 重点句型: What is your hobby? I like collecting stamps. What is her/ his hobby? She/ He likes collecting stamps. Does your pen pal live in Shanghai? No, he doesn’t. He lives in Beijing. Does she teach English? Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t. 话题:爱好、日常活动 时态:一般现在时、第三人称单数 句型: 1. What 引导的特殊疑问句,互相交流各自的兴趣爱好:--- What's your hobby? --- I like + 行为活动(doing)。例: A: What's your hobby? B: I like collecting stamps. 2. 第三人称单数作主语:He / She + 动词的第三人称单数形式(does)。例: He likes collecting stamps, too. 3. Does 引导的一般疑问句,用来确定自己对事情的判断:--- Does he / she + 动词原形?--- Yes, he / she does. No, he / she doesn't. 例: A: Does she teach English? B: No, she doesn't. Unit 5 What does she do???? 1. 话题:职业 2. 语音:能够了解辅音S /w/,/j/,/h/,/t /Z /,/d与元音 /,:u/ /u/的发音规则,并能读出相关例词 3. 单词及短语: singer, writer, actor, actress, artist, TV reporter, show, engineer, accountant, policeman, salesperson, cleaner, where, work 4. 重点句型: What does she/ he do? She/ He is a/an … What are you going to be? I am going to be …Where does she work? She works in a car company. How does she go to work? She goes to work by bus. Who works in a car factory? Wang Li. 话题:职业 时态:一般现在时 句型: 1. What引导的特殊疑问句,询问他人的职业:--- What does + 第三人称单数 + do? --- She / He + 动词的第三人称单数形式。例: A: What does your mother do? B: She is a TV reporter. 2. 综合运用What, Where, How等疑问词,询问他人(第三人称)有关工作的情况:--- What / Where / How ... + does + he / she + 动词原形(do)? --- He / She + 动词的第三人称单数形式(does). 例: A: How does she go to work? B: She goes to work by bus. Unit 6 The story of rain 1. 话题:水循环及植物种植过程 2. 语音:能够了解辅音/ts/, /dz/, /tr/, /dr /与元音 /,:O/ /X/的发音规则,并能读出相关例词 3. 单词及短语:rain, cloud, vapour, sun, stream, come from, again, seed, soil, sprout, plant, should, then, 4. 重点句型:Where does the rain come from? It comes from the clouds. How do you do that? First, put the seeds in the soil. Then, … What should you do then? Water them… 话题:大自然 时态:一般现在时 句型: 1. Where 引导的特殊疑问句,来探讨自然界的循环变化:--- Where does +自然界的事物+come from? --- It comes from + ... 例: A: Where does the rain come from? B: It comes from the clouds. 2. 综合运用What, How等疑问词,来交流植物的生长过程:How / What ... + do / should + you + do? 例: A: How do you do that? B: Put the seeds in the soil. 人教版小学英语·六年级上册·词汇表(四会) Unit 1 by 经,乘 foot 脚 bike 自行车 bus 公共汽车 train 火车 how 怎样 go to school 上学 traffic 交通 traffic light 交通灯 traffic rule 交通规则 stop 停,停车站 wait 等待 get to 到达 Unit 2 library 图书馆 post office 邮局 hospital 医院 cinema 电影院 bookstore 书店 where 在哪里,到哪里 please 请 next to 与……相邻 turn 转弯 right 右边 left 左边 straight 成直线地 then 然后 Unit 3 next week 下周 this morning 今天上午 this afternoon 今天下午 this evening 今天晚上 comic book 漫画书 post card 明信片newspaper 报纸 buy 购买 Unit 4 hobby 爱好 ride a bike → riding a bike 骑自行车 dive → diving 跳水 play the violin → playing the violin 拉小提琴make kites →making kites 制作风筝 collect stamps → collecting stamps 集邮 live → lives 居住teach → teaches 教 go → goes 去 watch → watches 看 read → reads 读,看 doesn’t = does not Unit 5 singer 歌唱家,歌手 writer 作家 actor 男演员 actress 女演员 artist 画家 TV reporter 电视台记者 engineer 工程师 accountant 会计 policeman 男警察 salesperson 销售员 cleaner 清洁工 where 在哪里,到哪里 work 工作 Unit 6 rain 雨 cloud 云 sun 太阳 stream 河,溪 come from 来自,从……来 seed 种子 soil 土壤 sprout 苗,芽 plant 植物,种植 should 应该 then 然后
③ 苏教版六年级上册英语第二单元归纳知识点
Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark .
一、 记忆下列词汇
insect 昆虫 candy 糖果 chew 咀嚼 gum 口香糖 chat聊天 闲谈
hear----heard 听见 see----saw 看见 feel----felt 感觉
notice----noticed注意 help----helped帮助 stop----stopped 停止
make----made 使 have----had 使 let让 go to sleep入睡
used to过去常常 以前常常 terrible 极坏的 可怕的 terrorist恐怖主义者
terrify 使害怕 使恐惧 be terrified of 非常害怕 极度恐惧
Daily 每日的 日常的 on开着的 接通的 工作着的 airplane飞机
no more = not…. any more 不再 no longer …. not …. any longer 不再
二、看着汉语,能说出下列动词短语
be terrified of insects 极度害怕昆虫 Be afraid of the dark 害怕黑暗
fly alone in an airplane单独在飞机上飞行 remember them 记住他们
speak in front of a group 在组前面讲话 hate gym class 讨厌体育课
worry about tests so much 非常担心考试 wait a minute 等一会儿
eat candy all the time 一直吃糖果 chew gum a lot 咀嚼许多口香糖
stay in school all day 整天呆在学校 chat with grandmother 跟外婆聊天
take me to concerts 带我去参加音乐会 know how to swim 知道怎样游泳
really miss the old days正真思念过去的日子 get up early 起床早
used to be really quiet 过去常常真正地文静 be outgoing 是外向的
grow my straight hair long 使我的直发长长 look like you 看起来像你
move to another town搬迁到另一个城镇 make you stressed out使你有压力的
spend a lot of time playing games 花大量时间运动
go to sleep with my bedroom light on 卧室灯开着睡觉
change one’s daily life a lot 改变某人的日常生活许多
be interested in playing the piano 对弹钢琴感兴趣
三、知识点
1、be afraid to do sth害怕做某事.
be afraid of sth / doing sth== be terrified of sth / doing sth .
害怕某事/ 害怕做某事
(1) The girl is afraid of the dark .
(2) Her grandmother is terrified of being alone .
(3) Many children are afraid of flying in an airplane .
(4) My son is afraid to speak in front of a group .
2、(1)“动词不定式”的基本形式是 to + V原 ,但是有一部分动词后接“不带to的不定式” 。这些动词是:
hear----heard 听见 see----saw 看见 feel----felt 感觉
notice----noticed注意 help----helped帮助 stop----stopped 停止
make----made 使 have----had 使 let 让
(2) help sb to do sth . == help sb do sth . 帮助某人干某事
Stop to do sth . 停下来干某事 stop doing sth停止干某事
1、I saw that alt stay at home all day . 我看见那个成年人整天呆在家里。
2、The mother watched her daughter chew a lot of gums .
这位母亲看着她的女儿吃了糖。
3、The soldier heard a psychologist talk to an alt .
这位士兵听到心理学家跟位成年人谈话。
4、He noticed that tourist go to sleep with her bedroom light on .
他注意到那位游客开着卧室灯睡觉。
5、Let’s remember them . 让我们记住他们。
6 My teacher made my mother take me to concert我的老师让妈妈带我参加音乐会
7、I felt the boy be interested in playing the piano . 我觉得这个男孩对弹钢琴感兴趣。
8、Please stop to eat candy . 请停下来吃糖。
9、Please stop eating candy . 请停止吃糖。
3、used to + V原 “过去常常,以前常常”
↘ 动词不定式符号
其否定式: didn’t use to + V原
其疑问式: Did + 主语 + use to + V原
学习下列句型,达到看着汉语能说出英语的程度
1、----The girl used to be quiet .
----Yes , he did . Now she is outgoing .
2、----Did you use to chat with grandmother ?
----Yes , I did . But now I’m more interested in playing piano .
3、----You used to send a lot of time playing game , didn’t you ?
----Yes , I did .
4、----Her daughter didn’t use to be terrified of insects , did she ?
----No , she didn’ t .
5、----The children used to get up early , didn’ t they ?
----Yes , they did .
一、 用所给动词的正确形式填空
1、It seems that the poor boy ______ ( change ) his daily life a lot already .
2、I’m too busy and tired . I really ______ ( miss ) the old free days .
3、The problem made us ______ ( feel ) stressed out .
4、Don’t ______ ( worry ) about tests so much . It will make you stressed out . 5、I ______ ( be ) afraid of the sea . I don’t know how ______ ( swim ) .
6、All the people saw that hero ______( fly ) in an airplane alone .
7、My friend made me ______ ( wait ) a minute .
8、The player used to ______ ( be ) friendly and outgoing .
9、Who is afraid of _______ ( move ) to another town ?
10、They are afraid ______ ( grow ) their straight hair long .
11、Let’s ______ ( watch ) English—language TV .
12、The children don’t know when ______ ( read ) the textbook .
13、Help the little boy ________ ( not make ) mistakes .
二、句型转换
1、I used to be terrified of the dark . (一般疑问句)
______ you ______ to ______ terrified of the dark ?
2、The alt used to eat candy all the time . (否定句)
The alt ______ ______ to eat candy all the time .
3、Her aunt used to be interested in playing the piano , ______ ______ .
(构成反疑疑问句)
4、The old woman was really afraid of being alone . (同义句)
The old woman was really afraid ______ ______ alone .
5、Please don’t be terrified of your test . (同义句)
Please don’t be ______ ______ your test .
第二块
一、 记忆下列词汇
death 死 死亡 dead 死的 patient 有耐心的 忍耐的
cause造成 使发生 because 因为 himself 他自己 他本身
head teacher 校长 give up 放弃 waste 浪费 滥用
exactly 正 恰恰 no longer不再 take pride in 对……感到自豪
loud大声的 loudly大声地 clear 清晰的 clearly清晰地
slow慢的 slowly慢地 easy 容易的 easily容易地
quick快的 quickly快地 different不同的 differently不同地
attention 注意 专心 留意 pay attention to 对……注意
in the end = at last = finally 最后 终于 to one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的是
make a decision = decide 做决定 下决心 even though即使 纵然 尽管
二、看着汉语,能说出下列动词短语
make / made a difficult decision艰难地决定 to my surprise使我惊奇的是
change his life in the end最后改变他的生活 be very patient是非常有耐心的
cause problems for himself给他自己造成问题 be important 是重要的
feel good about himself 关于他自己感觉良好 feel necessary 感觉必要
be exactly a problem child恰恰是个问题孩子 look beautiful 看起来漂亮
become much more difficult变得更艰难 after his father’s death 在他父亲死后
no longer leave the school不再离开学校 no more waste his time不再浪费时间
talk with a head teacher跟一位校长谈话 send him to a school 送他到一所学校
as … as possible = as … as sb can . 尽可能
told his kind teacher 告诉他和蔼的老师
give up trying to help him 放弃试图帮助他
was not interested in studying 对学习不感兴趣
even though cause a lot of trouble 甚至造成许多麻烦
looked after him as well as she could 尽可能好的照看他
take pride in everything good I do 对我做的每件好事感到自豪
afford to pay for her child’s ecation 负担得起支付她孩子的教育费
try to make my mother pay more attention to me 试图使我的妈妈更多的注意我
三、知识点
1、复合形容词:“基数词—单数名词—形容词”用“连字符”连接起来构成。
fifteen—year—old 十五岁的 two—meter—long 两米长的
fifty—kilometer—far 五十米远的
2、give up + V ing 放弃干……
Don’t give up sending him to a school . 不要放弃送她去学校。
3、“动词不定时”作主语的特殊句型:
It is + adj + for / of sb + to do sth .
形式主语 引出sb 逻辑主语 真正主语
注意:该句型中,adj 修饰sb,用of ;adj 修饰to do sth ,用for
(1) It’s very important for parents to be there for their children .
父母亲为孩子去那儿是非常重要的。
分析:important 修饰to be there for their children , 用for
(2) It was necessary for him to talk with his mother .
他跟母亲谈话是必要的。
分析:necessary修饰to talk with his mother , 用 for
(3) It is not easy for us to learn a foreign language .
我们学习一门外语是不容易的。
分析:easy 修饰to learn a foreign language ,用 for
(4) It is very kind of you to help me . 帮助我你真好。
分析:kind修饰you , 用of
(5) It is very beautiful of you to wear jeans . 你穿牛仔裤真漂亮。
分析:beautiful修饰you,用 of
4、as …… as …… 与 …… 一样
↘原级 adj . / adv
as …… as possible = as …… as sb can 尽可能
↘原级 adj . / adv ↘原级 adj . / adv
(1) We must change his life as quickly as possible . (= as quickly as we can)
(2) She looked after her son as well as possible .( = as well as she could )
(3) The students should waste their time as little as possible .
(= as little as they can )
(4) The boy left the school as fast as possible . ( = as fast as he could )
(5) Please read it as clearly as possible . ( = as clearly as you can )
(6) Can you say it as loudly as possible . ( = as loudly as you can )
(7) We need as many time as possibe . ( = as many time as we can )
(8) We must make children get as much sun as possible .
(= as much sun as we can )
5、no more = not…. any more 不再
no longer = not …. any longer不再 ( 四个短语可以互换,不讲区别)
(1) He is a head teacher . (用no longer = not …. any longer改写)
He is _____ _____ a head teacher = He _____ a head teacher _____ ______ .
(2) The student always pays attention to airplanes .
(用no more = not…. any more改写)
The student ______ ______ pays attention to airplanes .
= The student ______ ______ attention to airplanes ______ ______ .
(3) We take pride in that hero . (用no more = not…. any more改写)
We ______ ______ take pride in that hero .
= We _____ take pride in that hero ______ ______ .
(4) The alt wasted time . (用no longer = not …. any longer改写)
The alt ______ ______ wasted time .
= The alt ______ ______ time ______ ______
一、 用所给的动词的正确形式填空
1、The problem boy used to ______ ( cause ) a lot of trouble .
2、Last week a conversation with his mother ______ ( change ) his life .
3、My life ______ ( not become ) more difficult this year .
4、I ______ ( not afford ) ______ ( pay ) for my son’s ecation yet .
5、His mother ______ ( look ) after his son as well as she could .
6、A girl ______ ( be ) not interested in ______ ( study ) now .
7、I am very patient . I _______ ( not give ) up _______ ( try ) ______ ( help ) my son later on .
8、Don’t ______ ( send ) him to a boy’s boarding school .
9、One day he _____( tell ) his parents he wanted to ____ ( leave ) home .
10、We should ______ ( take ) pride in everything good I do .
11、Listen ! Oue head teacher ______ ( talk ) with a psychologist .
二、选择
1、Martin is ______ problem child . A、fifteen year old
B、fifteen—years—old C、fifteen—year old D、fifteen—year—old
2、Teachers should pay as ______ to problem children as posible .
A、more attention B、much attention C、much attentions D、
3、The foreigner is talking with us as ______ as she ______ .
A、more slowly , can B、slow , can C、slowly , can D、slowly , could
4、Please don’t give up _______ us .
A、try help B、to try to help C、trying to help D、trying helping
5、______ is very important _____ us to feel good about ourselves .
A、That , for B、This , of C、It , for D、It , of
6、The psychologist made a difficult decision ______ the problem child’s life A、decide , change B、decision , to change C、decision change
.7、It was necessary _____ me _____ for my son’s ecation .
A、of , pay B、for , pay C、for , to pay D、of , to pay
8、I _______ English slowly ______ . A、not speak , any longer
B、don’t speak , no longer C、don’t speak , any longer
④ 英语六年级上册期末知识点
读书能获得知识;但更有用的知识对世界的认识却只能通过研究各种各样的人才能获得。下面我给大家分享一些英语六年级上册期末知识点,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!
英语六年级上册期末知识1
一、单词
line(等候的)长队,队列
stand in line排队
close关门,关闭
librarian图书馆管理员
rule规定,规章
quiet安静的
problem麻烦,困难,问题
No problem没问题
cross穿过(马路等);渡过(河)
二、 短语 :
1.帮助我 Help me
2. Don’t walk! 不要走
3. in line 成一条直线
4. be quiet 安静!
5. go to the library 去图书馆
6. at the library在图书馆(强调地点)
7. Here`s the book.这本书在这儿、
8. ten to five 4点五十
9. the library rules 图书馆规定
10. library card 借书卡
11. turn right 向右转 向左转 turn left
12. Please hurry 请快点
13. go straight on 直走
14. be difficult是难的
15. be easy 是容易的
16. Don`t go !禁止前行/不要走!
17. Don`t walk!禁止步行!
18. It`s green now.现在是绿灯了。
19. Don`t ride your bicycle here!此处禁止骑自行车!
20. Don`t turn right here!此处禁止右转!
21. Please hurry.请快点/请抓紧。
22. Don`t walk on the grass!禁止踩踏草坪!
23. clap your hands拍手
24. stamp your feet跺脚
25. want to show it.想展示出来
26. You`re out!你出局了!
27 It says, “Don’t talk in the library”不要在 图书馆里交谈
Don’t= do not
三、句型:
1.Where are you going,Simon?To the library.Please hurry.It`s ten to five.西蒙,你要去哪里?去图书馆。请抓紧,现在4:50了。
【Where are you going?因为where是个副词,所以go后面不要to,go to+名词,go+副词;To the library前省去了Go;hurry=hurry up,快点/赶紧/赶快;ten to five五点差十分/四点五十。
To表示“几点差几分”这是时间的逆读法。
时间的计时法有两种:
一种是顺读法:
时+分,如:seven twenty七点二十;seven forty七点四十.
另一种就是逆读法。:
half past seven七点半。结构是“分+past+小时”。
past意思是“过”,几点过几分,分必须在1-30分钟内,超过30分钟用to"差",分(60-实际分钟)+to+小时(实际小时+1)。
如:七点二十twenty past seven;七点四十twenty to eight(八点差二十);】
2.Look at the library rules.It says,“Don`t talk in the library.”看一看图书馆的规定。上面说:“不要在图书馆里交谈。”
【rule,名词,规定,规则。是可数名词,其复数是rules;ruler是“尺子”;school rules校规,traffic rules交通规则;“Don`t talk in the library.”是祈使句的否定形式。
祈使句是用来表示请求、命令、劝告或建议的 句子 。
祈使句的主语常常省略,句末常以句号结尾,强调时可用感叹号。
肯定形式:以动词原形开头(v原形+其他.).否定形式:Don`t+v原形+ 其它 。在表示客气的请求时,常在句首或句末加上please.】
3.quiet形容词,安静的,如:Please be quiet in class.课上请安静。
The village is very quiet at night.晚上这个村子非常安静。quite是很,十分。要区别这两个词的拼写不同。Quiet还可以用来修饰人,意为“文静的”。如:The girl is very quiet.这个女孩很文静。
3.Library card借书卡,如:I can`t find my library card.我找不到我的借书卡了。Card卡,类似:postcard明信片,ID card身份证,Birthday card生日 贺卡 ,New Year card新年贺卡。
4.Line名词,排、列、线、绳。
如:They all put their clothes on a line.他们都把衣服放在晾衣绳上。
In line成一条线。如:Please stand in line! 请站成一条直线。
5.in four weeks在四周内。
Please give back the books in four weeks.请在四周内还回这些书。介词in表示“在一段时间内”
英语六年级上册期末知识2
一、单词
world世界
often经常
difficult困难的
knife餐刀;刀子
fork餐刀;叉
chopsticks (常复)筷子
Japanese日本的
二、短语:
1. a postcard from new york 来自纽约的一个明信片
2. live in 住在
3. a Chinese kite 一个中国风筝
4. in the park 在公园
5. a book about America关于美国的一本书
6. write to 写给
7. pen friend 笔友
8. a knife and fork 一副刀叉
9. stamps from China 来自中国的邮票
10. go swimming=go to swim去 游泳
要注意 英文书信 的格式 全是左对齐。
1. Have you got a book about America?
你是否有一本关于美国的书?
此时态为现在完成时------它指事情发生在过去,但对现在有影响。它跨越两个时间:一个是过去,一个是现在。
所以此句子暗含的意思是问对方是不是过去已经有一本关于美国的书里。
如果主语是I 、You、We、They 的时候 be 动词就要用have +动词的过去形式
如果主语是He、She、It或者表示个人名称的时候如:Tom,
Amy的时候,be动词用Has+动词的过去形式。
举例:
Daming has got a chinese kite . 大明已经有一个中国的风筝了
I ‘ve got a knife and fork and chopsticks. 有已经有一把小刀、一把勺子、和一双筷子了。
We have got some apples. 我们已经有一些苹果了。
否定句:I haven’t got a football . 我没有 足球
2. Daming says(that) he will write to you soon.
大明说他将很快写信给你。
此句中为宾语从句。此句中的Daming 为主语,says 为谓语 宾语是he will write to yousoon 组成的宾语从句 。此句子说明he will write to you 是大明要说的内容。
此类宾语从句有特定的动词后加从句构成,此类动词有:say 、think、want、expect、tell等等。这类动词后跟完整的句子。
举例:We all expect (that )they will 我们都希望他们能赢。
She thinks she is going to go to Hainan.她想她将会去海南。
英语六年级上册期末知识3
一、单词
believe 相信
snake蛇
DVD数字化视频光盘,DVD光盘
together一起,共同
lucky 幸运的
bamboo竹子
its它的
body身体
come out of从……中出来
flute笛子
get变得,变成
frightened恐惧的,害怕的
二、短语:
1 in the winter 在冬天
2、sleep in the winter
冬眠
3、 eat bamboo吃竹子
4、come out of the box 从盒子里出来
5、a fantastic present 一件非常棒的礼物
6、another snake 另一条蛇
the other snake 另一条蛇 (两条中)
7、an interesting CD-ROM 一件有趣的CD
8、believe it or not 信不信
9、I don`t believe it!我不相信!
10、twelve hours a day一天十二小时
11、learn….from….向…学习…
三、句子
1、Why is the snake coming out of the box? 为什么这条蛇正从盒子里出来?
Because the snake thinks the flute is another snake .
(宾语从句)
此句是why 引导的疑问句,构成方式:Why +be动词 +主语+其它部分
此句中已经有一个动词is ,
所以come 这个动词只能转换成动名词形式coming表示出来的那个状态。
Come out of 从….出来。
Why 提问由because来回答。
举例:Why are you so late ?为什么你迟到了?
Because I am sick. 因为我生病了。
2、what an interesting CD-ROM?多么有趣的光盘啊!
此句为what 引导的感叹句。构成方式:what +a/an+形容词+名词
【以How开头的感叹句,其构成为:How+形容词+名词+be动词!】
举例:What a beautiful day!多美好的一天啊!
3、Do snakes like music?
此句为Do 引导的疑问句 后面可跟另外一个动词,句子的构成方式为:DO+主语+动词原形+其它部分。
举例:Do you like me ?你喜欢我吗?
回答:Yes,I do. / No,I don’t.
4、love与like:love“爱、喜爱”既表示对人或物有深挚的感情,又表示有浓厚的兴趣;like“喜欢、 爱好 ”,只对某人某物赞许或发生兴趣,不带有感情色彩。
英语六年级上册期末知识4
一、单词
long ago很久以前
I’d love to我很乐意
not really不全是,事实上没有
stop(使)停止 clean[kli:n]打扫,(使)清洁
camera照相机
show把……给(某人)看
never从不
二、短语:
1. .I`d love to...(=I would love to...)我想要...
see my photos看我的相片
2、Look at 看
3、play with dolls 和玩具娃娃玩
4、 in this photo 在这张照片上
5、 read books 读书
6、not really真地不是
7、read stories 读 故事
8、 clean your room 打扫房间
9、 go to see films 去看电影
10、a long time ago很长时间以前
11、.Not very often不是很经常
12、clean the blackboard擦黑板
13、eat fast food 吃快餐
三、句子
1.Yes,I`d love to. 是的,我想要看/我愿意看。
【I`d love to...(=I would love to...)我想要... 本句是个省略句。
完整句为:Yes,I`d love to see your photos.是的,我想要看你的相片。
I`d love是I would love的缩写形式。
Would love.....想要/愿意....后面+名词/代词/to+动词原形。
加动词表示“想做.......”。】
如:I`d love some oranges.我想要一些橘子。
2.Not really.I stopped a long time ago.真的/的确不是。
我很久以前就不玩了。
【not really真地不是/的确不是。Stop在这里是“停止玩耍”的意思,
应该是“I stopped playing with dolls.”.a long time ago 很久以前。
A long time一段时间,ago 副词,.....以前,
结构是:"一段时间+ago",常用在过去时态的句子中。】
再如:Two days ago,I got a cold.两天以前,我得了感冒。
3.Do you like reading books now?Yes,of course.I often read stories.你现在喜欢看书吗?是的,当然。我经常读故事。
【of course当然,当然可以。回答比较坚决、果断。Often副词,经常,常常,是个频度副词,用来表示动作发生的频率。
类似的还有:sometimes有时,always总是,never从不,他们表示动作的次数分别为:always100%,
相反词是never0%从不;often 60%,sometimes30%。其次,他们的位置位于be动词和助动词之后,实意动词动词之前。】
再如:We often go swimming after school.我们放学后经常去游泳。
【like doing和like to do都表示"喜欢做某事",但动名词所表示的动作,在意义上比较一般和抽象,时间观念不强,不指某一次动作;动词不定式则常指某个具体的动作。如: She likes swimming.她喜欢游泳。(经常性的爱好)。
She likes to swim this afternoon.她今天下午想游泳。(特指某一次的动作);有时两者是可以通用的~~】
如:I like to go shopping.我喜欢去购物。
【动词“go+doing”表示“做某事”,一般多与娱乐活动有关。】
再如:go dancing去跳舞 go walking去散步
go climbing去爬山 go boating去划船
go swimming去游泳。
英语六年级上册期末知识5
一、单词
around在四周,到处
all around到处,遍及
member state成员国
inside向室内,向里面
should应该
二、短语:
1. the UN building 联合国大楼
2. bring peace to 带去和平
3. in New York 在纽约
4. go inside 进入
5. take a photo 拍照片
6. all around 到处
7. all around the world 全世界
8. the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国
9. a visit to the UN一次联合国旅行
10. the Summer Palace 颐和园
11. go to the sea去海边
12. ride on a bus乘坐公交车
13. visit the zoo游览动物园
三、句子
1. Do you want to visit the UN building in New York?你们想参观在纽约的联合国大楼吗?
【此句是一般现在时态的一般疑问句,
答语是:Yes,I/we do. No, I/we don`t. Want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,to后跟动词原形。
UN是联合国,是“the United Nations”的缩写形式;build(v.建筑,建造)+ing=building(n.建筑物,大楼)。】
2. How many countries are in the UN. 联合国有多少个国家?
How many 问多少数量 ,
句型构成: how many+主语+be动词+其他部分(be 动词的变化跟着主语变化而变化)
3. When is the UN building open? 联合国大厦什么时候开门?
问时间用when .构成格式:when +be动词+主语+其它部分(be动词随着主语的变化而变化)
4. Where is the Summer Palace? 颐和园在哪?(要大写)
问地点用where构成格式:where+be动词+主语+其它部分(be动词随着主语的变化而变化)
6. They want to bring peace to the world.他们想把和平带给世间。【bring....to....把...带来 。Peace名词,“和平”的意思,其 反义词 是war战争,同音词是piece部分,片,块。】
7. Do you want to go inside?你想要去里面吗?
【在这里是名词,“里面”,还有介词“在...里面”。其反义词是outside在...外面。】
8. I want to show Daming the present from China.我想给大明展示一下来自中国的礼物。
【show sb. sth.向某人展示(出示)某物。Show还可作名词,讲“展览”意思。】
英语六年级上册期末知识点相关 文章 :
★ 英语学习:小学英语六年级上册期末复习提纲
★ (PEP)小学六年级英语上册知识汇总
★ 六年级英语上册期末复习资料
★ 六年级英语语法知识点汇总
★ 六年级英语知识点大总结
★ 人教版小学六年级英语上册期末复习重点
★ 小学英语六年级上册期末考前复习
★ 人教版小学英语六年级上册重点总结
★ 小学六年级英语上册知识点
★ 六年级英语上册期末总复习
⑤ pep小学英语六年级上册知识点复习
进入六年级之后,学生的英语课程变得更加繁重了。那么,小编为你介绍pep小学英语六年级上册知识点复习。学生要注意及时复习,巩固所学的知识点。感兴趣不妨看看下文的pep小学英语六年级上册知识点复习。
pep小学英语六年级上册知识点复习
1、pep小学英语六年级上册知识点一:习惯语搭配
1. 邮局_________ 2. 科学博物馆__________ 3. 宠物医院__________ 4. 意大利餐馆 __________
5. Palace Museum ___________ 6. 直走 __________ 7.右/左转 ______________ 8.挨着 ___________
9.在...前面____________ 10. 在东方大街上 ________________ 11.打扰一下_____________ 12. 请跟着我!__________ .
2、pep小学英语六年级上册知识点二:例句
1. 感叹句: What a great museum! What an interesting film!
2. My new GPS works. ___________.
3. Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on the left. 在电影院向左转,然后直行。它在左边。
3、pep小学英语六年级上册知识点三:范文
How to Get to the Science Museum
We are going to the science museum tomorrow.The science museum is next to the hospital.It’s not far from our school.So we can go there on foot.First,go straight
from our school.Next,turn left at the post office and walk for about five minutes.Then turn right at the bookstore.We can find the hospital on the right.Walk
straight,and we’ll see the science museum.
⑥ 英语pep六年级上册第二单元四会单词句子
libary post office hospital cinema bookstoie science museum excuse me where piease nexe to fai supeimaiket bank after school want buy a pair of shoe store get of minute north sourth east west turn right left straight then twelfth party tell start take
☆:curtain trash bin closet mirror end table bedroom kitchen bathroom living room in on under near behind clothes
黑体:air-conditioner in front of
句子:There are two bedrooms,a kithen,a bathroom and a living room.
There is a mirror,a bed and a big closet.
The closet is near the table.Many clothes are under the closet.The trash bin is behind the door.
unit 6
☆:river flower grass lake forest paty park picture house bridge tree road builiding clean
黑体:sky cloud mountain village city
⑦ 六年级英语知识点上册
学习外语并不难,学习外语就像交朋友一样,朋友是越交越熟的,天天见面,朋友之间就亲密无间了。重复重复再重复,熟练熟练再熟练,是学会英语的不二法门。下面是我给大家整理的一些 六年级英语 的知识点,希望对大家有所帮助。
六年级英语知识点积累
1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语。
前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人(物)也如此”。前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语”这种倒装结构。
注意:“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”。这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此”,“是呀”。
2.Turn right/left at the first/second/…crossing.
这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐”,相当于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left.
3.It takes sb.some time to do sth.
此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间”。其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式( 短语 )才是真正的主语。
4.…think/find + it + adj. + to do sth.
此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用 其它 代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。
5.What's wrong with…?
此句型相当于What's the matter/ trouble with…?后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了”。
6.too…to…
在so…that…复合句中,that后的 句子 是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…(太……而不能……)进行句型转换。
在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换。
7.Sorry to hear that.
全句应为I'm sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过(遗憾)”。常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。
8.There be 结构
a.这是英语中常见的一种结构,表示“某地有某物”其含义为“存在有”。
eg.There are twenty girls in our class.
have也解释为“有”但是与there be有区别,它的含义是“所有,属有”,其主语为某人。
eg.I have a nice watch.
b.There be 结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致。
c.There is a river near our school.
否:There is not a river near our school.
问:Is there a river near our school.
回答:Yes,there is. No,there isn't.
六年级英语 毕业 考试知识点归纳
a glass of 一杯……
a lot of 许多……
a map of 一幅……的地图
a pair of 一双……
a picture of 一幅……的画
a plate of 一碟……
agree with 同意……
all of them 他们大家
all of us 我们大家
at first 首先
at home 在家
at last 最后
at night 在晚上
at school 在学校
at the top of 在……顶部
at the weeken 在周末
be good at 擅长于……
be made of 由……制造
by the road 在路边
by the way 顺便问问
close to 靠近……
different from 不同于
fall down 跌倒
far away from 远离
from then on 从那时起
from…to… 从……到……
full of 充满
get off 下车
get on 上车
get out of 走出……之外
get to 到达
go on 继续
hand in 上交
help…with… 帮助某人做某事
in English 用英语
六年级英语毕业考试知识点:系动词Be的用法
一、请记住以下口诀
我用am,你用are,is连着他,她,它; 单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。 变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。
疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
二、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化
1.am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not = wasn‘t)
2.are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not = weren’t)
3.带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和am,is, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
三、Be动词的用法
1、be +现在分词,构成进行时态,例如:
They are having a meeting.他们正在开会。
English is becoming more and more important. 英语现在越来越重要。
2、be + 过去分词,构成被动语态,例如:
The window was broken by Tom..窗户是汤姆打碎的。
English is taught throughout the world.世界各地都教英语。
3、be + 动词不定式,可表示下列内容:
A、表示最近、未来的计划或安排,例如:
He is to go to New York next week..他下周要去纽约。
We are to teach the freshpersons.我们要教新生。
说明: 这种用法也可以说成是一种将来时态表达法。
B、表示命令,例如:
You are to explain this.对此你要做出解释。
He is to come to the office this afternoon.要他今天下午来办公室。
C、征求意见,例如:
How am I to answer him?我该怎样答复他? Who is to go there?谁该去那儿呢?
D、表示相约、商定,例如:
We are to meet at the school gate at seven tomorrow morning.我们明天早晨7点在校门口集合
六年级英语知识点上册相关 文章 :
★ 新人教版六年级英语知识点总结
★ (PEP)小学六年级英语上册知识汇总
★ 人教版英语六年级上册知识点
★ 六年级上册英语的知识点
★ 六年级英语上册复习知识
★ 六年级英语上册第五单元知识点归纳及复习题
★ 六年级英语知识点大总结
★ 六年级英语语法知识点汇总
★ 六年级人教版上册英语重点知识点
★ 六年级英语知识点归纳总结
⑧ (PEP)小学六年级英语上册知识汇总
学生英语学习最明显的效果是兴趣教学法,它最符合学生的本质。通过游戏、生动的例子等方法,结合学生的特点采取不同的教学方法,以激发学生学习英语的欲望,我在这里整理了英语相关知识,快乐看看吧!
(PEP)小学六年级英语上册知识汇总
Unit 1 How do you go to school?
一、重点短语:
by plane 坐飞机 by ship 坐轮船 on foot步行 by bike 骑自行车
by bus 坐公共汽车 by train 坐火车 trafficlights 交通灯 traffic rules交通规则
go to school 去上学 get to 到达 get on上车 get off下车
Stop at a red light. 红灯停 Wait at a yellow light. 黄灯等
Go at a green light. 绿灯行
二、重点句型:
1.How do you go to school?你怎么去上学?
2.Usually I go to school on foot.Sometimes I go by bus.
通常我步行去上学。有时候骑自行车去。
3.How can I get to Zhongshan Park ?我怎么到达中山公园?
4.You can go by the No. 15 bus. 你可以坐15路公共汽车去。
三、重点语法:
1、There are many ways to go somewhere.到一个地方去有许多方法。
这里的ways一定要用复数。因为there are是There be句型的复数形式。
2、on foot 步行。乘坐其他交通工具大都可以用介词by…,但是步行只能用介词on 。
4、go to school的前面绝对不能加the,这里是固定搭配。
5、USA 和 US 都是美国的意思。另外America也是美国的意思。
6、go to the park 前面一定要加the. 如果要去的地方有具体的名字,就不能再加the ,如果要去的地方没有具体名字,都要在前面加the. ( go to school除外。)
7、How do you go to…?你怎样到达某个地方?如果要问的是第三人称单数,则要用:How does he/she…go to …?
8、反义词:
get on(上车)—get off(下车) near(近的)—far(远的) fast(快的)—slow(慢的)
because(因为)—why(为什么) same(相同的)—different(不同的)
9、近义词:
see you—goodby esure—certainly—of course
10、频度副词:
always 总是,一直 usually 通常 often经常
sometimes 有时候 never 从来不
Unit 2 Where is the science museum?
一、重点短语:
library 图书馆 post office 邮局 hospital医院 cinema 电影院
bookstore书店 science museum科学博物馆 turnleft向左转
turn right 向右转 go straight 直行 north北 south南
east东 west西 next to靠近、与……。相邻then 然后
二、重点句型:
1.Where is the cinema,please?请问电影院在哪里?
2.It’s next tothehospital。它与医院相邻。
3.Turn left at the cinema,then go straight。It’s on the left.在电影院向左转,然后直行。它在左边。
三、重点语法:
1、问路时要用"excuse me对不起,打扰一下"
2、描述路时可以用顺序词:first首先,next接着,then然后
3、near 表示在附近,next to表示与…相邻。它的范围比near小。in front of 在……前面 behind 在……后面
4、在左边,在右边介词要用on,on theleft/on the right,但是东西南北,介词要用in,in the north/east/south/west.
5、for 表示持续多长时间,当表示做某事多长时间都要用for? 如:Walk east for 5 minutes. Then walk straight for three minutes.
6、乘几路车可以用by the No.301bus,注意No.中N要大写,后面要加点。如果要用动词可以用take,例如take the No.301 bus.
7、当表示某个地方在另一个地方的哪一方向时,要用介词of。如:the hospital is east of the cinema. 医院在电影院的东边。
8、表示在哪儿转时,用介词at。如:Turn left at the bank。在银行左转。
9、find表示“找到”,强调找的结果。Look for表示“寻找”,强调找的过程。
10、在几点前面要用介词at,如at 7p.m.
11、英文的书信与中文的书信不完全一样:
开头:英语是在人称后面加逗号,中文是加冒号。
正文:英语是空三个或者五个字母写,中文要空两个中文字格。
结尾:英语的落款与人名是顶格而且是分开写的。中文则是另起一行,放在一起且稍靠后一点儿的地方。英文名字的书写要注意下。
12、近义词:
Bookstore=bookshop 书店 go straight=go down直行
after school=after class 放学后
13、反义词或对应词:
Here(这里)—there(那里) east(东)—west(西) north(北)—south(南)left(左)—right(右) get on(上车)—get off(下车)
14、in the front of…表示在…的前面,是指在该地方的范围内,in front of则表示在该地方的范围外。如:in front of our classroom是指在教室的外面而且在教室的前面。而in the front of classroom则是指在教室里的前面。
15. be far from…表示离某地远。be 可以是am , is ,are.
My home is not far from school.我家离学校不远。
Unit 3 What are you going to do ?
一、重点短语:
this morning 今天上午
this afternoon 今天下午
thisevening 今天晚上
next week 下周
tomorrow 明天
tonight 今晚
post card 明信片
comic book漫画书
newspaper报纸
二、重点句型:
1.What are you going to do on the weekend?你周末打算做什么?
2.I’m going to visit mygrandparents this weekend?这个周末我打算去看望我的外祖父母。
3.Where are you going this afternoon? 你今天下午打算去哪里?
4.I’m going to thebookstore.我打算去书店。
5.What are you going to buy?你打算去买什么?
6.I’m going to buy a comicbook.我打算去买一本漫画书。
三、重点语法:
1、What are you goingto do?你想做什么?询问他人在未来的打算。be going to 后面要跟动词的原形。注意be going to be 意思是 "打算成为什么,干什么职业。"注意一下句子的区别,找出正确回答。What are you going to do this afternoon?What are you going tobuy?What are you going to be?When? are you going?Where are you going?How areyou going?Who are you going with?
2、this evening 和 tonight的 区别:this evening指的是今天晚上睡觉以前的时间,一般指晚上十二点以前。而tonight指的是今晚,一般是指一整晚的时间,通宵。
3、部分疑问代词的意义与用法:
(1)What 什么。用来问是什么,做什么,叫什么,什么样等等。如:What is your name? 你的名字叫什么?
What is your father? 你爸爸是干什么的?
What is your hobby?你的爱好是什么?
What is your favourite food?你最喜爱的食物是什么?
What's your math teacher like? 你的数学老师长得什么样子?
(2)Where , 在哪里,到哪里。用来问地点。
如:Where are you from?你从哪里来?
Where are you going to ?你打算去哪里?
Where is my ruler?我的尺子在哪里?
(3)When,什么时候。用来问时间。如:
When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候?
When are you going to ?你打算什么时候去?
When do you go to school?你什么时候去上学?
(4)what time 几点了。用来问具体的时间,
如:What time is it? 现在几点了?
(5)What colour 什么颜色。用来问物体的颜色。如:
What colour is your schoolbag?你的书包是什么颜色的?
(6)What kind of 什么种类。用来问类别。如
What kind of fruit do you like?你最喜欢哪一种水果?
(7)who 谁。用来问人物是谁。如:
Who is your English teacher ?你的英语老师是谁?
Who's that man? 那个男人是谁?
(8) whose 谁的。用来问物体的主人是谁?如:
Whose pencil is this? 这是谁的铅笔?
Whose bike is blue? 谁的自行车是蓝色的?
(9) which 哪一个。用来问具体的哪一个。如:
Which season do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节?
Which pencil is ken's? the long one or theshort one?
哪只铅笔是Ken的?长的那支还是短的那支?
(10)how 怎样?用来问身体状况,或者事情的状况,对事件的看法等。如:
How are you?你好吗?
How is your mother? 你妈妈好吗?
How about you? 你呢?
(11)how many 多少个。用来问有多少个,后面要跟名词的复数形式。如:
How many books do you have?你有多少本书?
How many kites can you see? 你能看见多少只风筝?
(12) how much 多少钱。用来问物体的价钱。如:
How much are they? 他们多少钱?
How much is your schoolbag? 你的书包多少钱?
(13)how old 几岁了。用来问年龄。如
How old are you ? 你几岁了?
How old is your father? 你爸爸多大了?
(14)why 为什么。用来问原因,一般要用because来回答。如:why doyou like spring?你为什么喜欢春天?
Because I can fly kites.国为我可以放风筝。
(15) how long 多长
(16)how tall 多高
4、I want to be…我想成为… 表示理想。相当于I'm going tobe ….
5、地点名称:
fruit stand 水果店? clothesshop服装店? shoe store鞋店? pet shop宠物店? theme park主题公园? the Great Wall长城? plant shop 植物店restaurant 饭店 bus stop 公交车站
6、在哪个门用介词at, at thenorth/east/south/west gate.
Unit 4 what’s your hobby?
一、重点词汇:
hobby爱好 ride a bike骑自行车 dive跳水 play theviolin拉小提琴 make kites制作风筝 collect stamps集邮 live居住 teaches教 Watches观看 goes去 does doesn’t=does not city 城市 county 国家或者乡村 province 省
二、重点句型:
1.What’s your hobby? 你的爱好是什么?
2.I like collecting stamps. 我喜欢集邮。
3.He likes collecting stamps, too.他也喜欢集邮
4.Does she teach English?
——No, she doesn’t. 她教英语吗? 不。
5.Does she teach you math?
——Yes, she does.她教你数学吗? 是的。
三、重点语法:
1、动词变为动名词的规则:
动词变为动名词,即是动词加ing。一般要遵循以下三条规则:
(1)一般情况下,在动词的后面直接加ing。如:play-playingread-reading do-doing go-going
(2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,要去掉不发音的字母e,再加ing。如:write-writingride-ridingmake-makingdance-dancing
(3)以单元音加单辅音结尾的重读闭音节,要双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ing。如:run-running???? swim-swimming??? put-puttingsit-sitting2、记住like后面要加动词ing,说爱好有三种说法:①Ilike swimming.②Swimming is my hobby.③My hobby is swimming.注意:She likes drawing pictures, listening to music and making kites.这几个爱好是并列的,都是在like后面,所以都要加ing.
2、关于第三人称单数:
动词变为第三人称单数形式的规则:
(1)在一个句子中,如果主语人称既不是你,也不是我,而是另外的一个人,这时的人称叫做第三人称单数。
(2)在第三人称单词的句子中,动词要使用第三人称单词形式。
(3)动词变为第三人称单数形式,要遵循以下规则:
①一般情况下,在动词的后面直接加s。如:
read--readsmake-makeswrite-writes
②以字母s, x, o , sh , ch结尾的动词,在词尾加es。如:do-doeswash-washeteach-teachesgo-goes pass-passes
③以y结尾的动词分为两个情况,以元音字母加y结尾的动词,在词尾直接加s。如:play-playsbuy--buys
以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,要把y变为i,再加es.如:study--studies
④以f , fe结尾的名词,先把f,fe变为v,再加-es.
⑤特殊变化:have--has
(4)在一个第三人称单数的句子中,只要句子中出现了does或者其否定形式doesn't.该句子中的其他动词就要使用原形。
(5)第三人称单数的肯定句在变为否定句时,在动词的前面加doesn't. 动词恢复原形。如:He lives in Beijing.---He doesn't live in Beijing.
(6) 第三人称单数的陈述句在变为一般疑问句时,用does开头,后面的动词也要变为原形。如:He lives in Beijing.---Does he live in Beijing?注意:用来does,后面的动词就不能用第三人称形式。
3、注意几个单词的变化:hobby(复数形式)-hobbieshave to(同义词)-mussame(反义词)---differentlookthe same 看起来一样
Unit 5 what does your mother do?
一、重点短语:
Singer歌手 writer作家 actor男演员 actress女演员 artist画家T V reporter 电视台记者 engineer工程师 accountant会计 policeman警察 Cleaner清洁工 salesperson售货员work工作
二、重点句型:
1.What does your mother do? 你妈妈是干什么的?
2.She is a TV reporter. 她是一个电视播音员。
3.Where does she work? 她在哪儿工作?
4.She works in a school. 她在学校工作。
5.How does she go to work? 她怎么去工作?
6.She goes to work by bus. 她乘公交车去工作。
三、重点语法:
1、一些由动词变化而来的职业名词:
teach-teacher clean-cleaner sing-singerdance-dancer
drive-driver write-writer TV report-TVreporter
act-actor act-actress art-artistengine-engineerplay basketball/football/baseball-basketball/football/baseballplayer
2、提问职业有两种方式:What isyour father? 或者What does your father do?
3、a/an的区别,跟元音发音有关。例如:
a singer/writer/TV reorteranactor/actress/artist/engineer/accountant
4、What are you goingto be ?问的是长大想干什么,注意用"be". I'm going to be a …记住p61和63有关职业信息的内容
5、记住几个地点:
shoe/car/air-conditioner company? 鞋/汽车/空调公司
6、做"对句子划线部分提问"试题时,一般应该遵循三个步骤:
(1)确定与句子划线部分相应的特殊疑问词,并且特殊疑问词代替相应的划线部分。
(2)把特殊疑问词代替划线部分后的句子变成一般疑问句。
(3)最后再把特殊疑问词提到句首。
以上三个基本步骤可以用三个字来概括,即:定,问,提。例如:This is a book.
①This is what. ②Is this what ③What is this ?
注意:句①②只是一种变化过程,不必写入试题中。句③才是试题所要求的形式和结果,必须写到试题上。以上三个步骤是对句子划线部分提问最基本的过程。
然而对不同句子的不同成份提问时,还要注意以下几点:
(1). 如果句子的划线部分是主语,只找出相应的特殊疑问词,用来代替划线部分即可。如:
1)He teaches us English. Who teaches usEnglish?
2)My mother's clothes are over there. Whoseclothes are over there?
(2). 如果句子的划线部分是谓语(包括谓语动词),不论原来的谓语动词是何种形式(时态、语态),都要将谓语动词变为do的相应的形式:不论原来的谓语动词后面跟的是人、物还是地点,一律用What来代替。如:
1)They are playing football.
①They are doing what. ②Are they doing what? ③What are they doing?
2)They wolf is going to kill that man.
①They wolf is going to do what. ②Is the wolf going todo what?
③What is the wolf going to do?
(3). 如果句子的划线部分是定语,并且在谓语部分,这时,需将特殊疑问词和紧跟其后的名词一起提到句首。如:
1)That is his pen.
①That is whose pen. ②Is that whose pen ③Whose pen is that?
对定语划线部分提问题,如果划线部分是所属关系,特殊疑问词用whose;如果划线部分指具体的"某一个"时特殊疑问词用which;如果划线部分指内容或职业时,特殊疑问词用what;如果划线部分指数量时,特殊疑问词用how many(可数)或how much(不可数)。如:
1) They are the legs of the desk.
①They are whose legs. ②Are they whose legs? ③Whose legs are they?
2)I like red one.
①You like which one. ②Do you like which one? ③Which one do youlike?
3)They have five English books.
They have how many English books.
Do they have how many English books?
How many English books do they have?
职业男女的称呼区别:actor-actres salesman-saleswoman salesperson 男女售货员都可以mailman-mailperson
Unit 6 where does the rain come from?
一、重点短语与单词
rain雨 cloud云 sun太阳 stream小溪 come from来自 seed种子 soil土壤 sprout嫩芽 plant植物,种植
二、重点句型:
1.Where does the rain come from? 雨来自哪?
2.It comes from the clouds. 它来自云。
3.How do you do that? 你是怎么做的?
4.What should you do then? 然后你应做什么?
三、重点语法:
1、名词变形容词:
rain-rainy cloud -cloudy wind-windy sun-sunny snow- snowy
2、We can see water inthe sea/river/lake/stream/rain/snow
3、注意表示顺序的词:first 首先, then然后,next接下去
4、记住第71页的水循环的图和72页的过程。
5、注意几对来自:wheat----flour---breadsheep--- mutton apple----apple juice pig---pork cow----milk
6、注意植物的生长顺序,有可能考到排列顺序题P736、should 是情态动词,后面加动词的原形。
文化知识点:水在不同的温度下有三种状态 ice water vapour
小学英语学习方法
它分为物理教学方法、图片教学方法和多媒体教学方法。
1.物理教学方法可以利用具体的对象,使学生对所学到的单词有形象的印象,将抽象的概念转化为具体的对象,使学生更容易学习,更有学习兴趣。
2。图片教学法就是通过卡片向学生展示知识。虽然它不像物理对象那样直观,但是它也可以使抽象的知识具体化,并且可以随身携带,这有利于随时复习。
3、多媒体教学是一种教学方法,学生最喜欢。通过多媒体播放,通过动画、故事、歌曲,等等,充分调动学生的英语学习兴趣,从不同方面的锻炼听、说,真正的实现“玩中学,学中“教学模式。
二是身体运动教学法。
如果我们接触过外教,我们会发现他们经常用身体动作来辅助教学。我们也可以利用这种教学方法帮助学生快速地理解英语。身体动作的表达符合小学生的年龄特点,能感受到参与的快感,进而喜欢学习英语。
三、歌曲教学法。
在日常教学中,我们可以选择一些足够大声的学生一起唱歌的歌曲。在学习歌曲的过程中,英语单词记忆,改变了过去单调、死板的教学模式,以更积极和快乐的氛围中学习,可以使学生快乐成长,使整个教学过程充满乐趣。