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八下英语译林版第四单元知识点

发布时间: 2022-08-27 05:58:25

‘壹’ 八年级下册英语知识点

八年级下 Unit1
1. 免费 be free
3. 活到200岁 live to be 200 years old
5. 更少的污染 less pollution
7. 更少地使用地铁 use the subway less
9. 更多的高楼 more tall buildings
11. 十年后 in ten years
13. 住的地方 places to live
15. 住在太空站 live on the space station
17. 住在公寓 live in an apartment
19. 一个人住 live alone/by oneself
21. 去滑冰 go skating
23. 看起来很时髦 look smart
25. 穿着随意 dress casually
27. 实现 come true
29. 在未来 in the future

八年级下 Unit 2
argued with sb. 与某人生气
have an argument with sb.与某人生气
out of style 不时髦的
in style 时髦的
keep out 不让……进入
call sb. up 打电话给……
on the phone 用电话交谈
pay for 付款
part-time job 兼职工作
Teen Talk 青少年论坛
the same as 与…同样的
get on 相处
as much as possible 尽可能多
all kinds of 各种
on the other hand一方面
borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物
found out 找出
is popular at school 在学校受欢迎
except me 除了我
have a quick supper 去吃快餐
not……until 直到……才
try to do 试着去做
complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事
seem to do
comparing…with 把…与…做比较
think for 为…着想
find it +adj.+to do sth.发现做某事很怎样
learn to do 学会做某事
八年级下 Unit 3
barber shop 理发店
get out 出去
take off 起飞
train station 火车站
come in 进来
Beijing International Airport北京国际机场
hear about 听说
take place 发生
World Trade Center世界贸易中心
as…as 和…一样
in front of 在…的前面
clean my room打扫我的房间
sleep late 睡懒觉
make a smooth做思木西
cook dinner 做晚饭
eat lunch 吃中午饭
cut hair 剪头发
have…experience有…经历
in the morning 在早晨
walk down 走下来
very surprised 非常惊奇
souvenir shop 纪念品商店
TV station 电视台
in the museum 在博物馆
climb a tree 爬树
jump down 跳下
take a photo 照相
called the police报警
rode his bicycle 骑自行车
buy a newspaper买一份报纸
run away 逃跑
think about 考虑…做某事
for example 举例子
heard about 听说
having fun 玩的高兴
in silence 在…
told us 告诉我们
in space 在太空
over the world遍及全世界
became famous因…而出名
next to 挨着
1. arrive at/in
2. a TV reporter
3. in front of
4. in the front of
5. get out of
6. sleep late
7. in(at) the library
8. the Museum of Flight
9. buy a souvenir
10. call the police
11. call the TV station
12. call the newspaper
13. take off
14. an unusual experience
15. jump down from
16. take photos of
17. too scared
18. walk to school
19. in the tree
20. on the tree
21. police officer
22. at the doctor’s
23. go shopping( do some shopping)
24. a barber shop
25. on/in the playground
26. ten minutes ago
27. in silence
28. keep silent/quiet
29. take place
30. become a national hero
31. become/be famous for
32. become/be famous as
33. all over the world (in the world)
34. in turn
35. have fun (enjoy oneself)
36. on the moon
37. be murdered
38. be destroyed
39. on this day
40. hear about/of
41. be born
42. cut hair ( have one’s cut)

八年级下 Unit 5
Have a great time玩的高兴
let in ` ```进来
stay at home 呆在家
Help sb. (to) do sth..帮助某人做某事
take away 拿走
ask sb. To sth
At the party 在晚会上
go to college 去大学
be\become famous变的有名
Travel around the world环游世界
make money 挣钱
work hard 努力工作
A professional soccer player
一名职业足球运动员
seem like 看起来像
Make a living 谋生
all over the world世界各地
give money to 捐钱
All the time 一直
for a living 为``````谋生
get injured 受伤
in fact 事实上
Be able to 能够
be going to
spend time 消磨时间
too much 太多
laugh at 笑话某人
go back
In order 为了``````

八年级下 Unit 9
be late for 迟到
look like 看起来象
in order 按顺序
by noon 到中午为止
on the weekend 在周末
have a good day!玩的愉快
looking through 浏览
waiting inline 排队
really low 降低
tell sb. about yourself告诉某人有关你的事
a ball game fan 球迷
be friendly to sb.对某人友好
feel like 感觉像
a friend like you 像你一样的朋友
get along 相处
thanks for 因……而感谢
ask sb. To do sth.要求某人做某事
go with me 和我一起去
think of 想起
leave early 早早离开
at least 至少
be careful 小心
八年纪 下册 Unit 10
most of 大多数
make sb. Laugh让某人笑
like to do 喜欢做某事
like doing
both like 都喜欢
the same like 和``````一样
for me 对我来说
get the job 上班
enjoy doing sth

‘贰’ 八年级英语知识点

随着全球一体化的发展,我国急需高水平的外语人才。英语作为一门国际性语言,其地位的重要性不容忽视。下面我给你分享八下英语第一单元知识点人教版,欢迎阅读。

八下英语第一单元知识点【重点单词】

matter [?m?t?] v. 重要,要紧,有关系

What’s the matter? 怎么了?出什么事了?

sore [s?:(r)] adj. 疼痛的,酸痛的

have a cold 感冒

stomach ['st?m?k] n. 胃,腹部

stomachache ['st?m?ke?k] n. 胃痛,腹痛

have a stomachache 胃痛

foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚

neck [nek] n. 颈,脖子

throat [θr??t] n. 喉咙

fever ['fi:v?] n. 发烧,发热

lie [la?] v. 躺,平躺

lie down 躺下

rest [rest] n. 剩余部分,其余;放松,休息

cough [k?f] n. & v. 咳嗽

X-ray ['eksre?] n. X光,X射线

toothache [?tu:θe?k] n. 牙痛

take one's temperature 量体温

headache [?hede?k] n. 头痛

have a fever 发烧

break [bre?k] n. & v. 休息,暂停;打破

take breaks (take a break) 休息

hurt [h?:t] v. 伤害,损害,使受伤

passenger ['p?s?nd??] n. 乘客,旅客

off [?f] adv. prep. 离开(某处);从…去掉

get off 下车

to one's surprise 使…惊讶,出乎…意料

onto [??nt?] prep. 向,朝

trouble [?tr?bl] n. 麻烦,烦扰,问题

hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞,打,打击

right away 立即,马上

get into 陷入,参与

herself [h?:?self] pron. 她自己,她本身(she的反身代词)

bandage ['b?nd?d?] n. & v. 绷带;用绷带包扎

sick [s?k] adj. 患病的,不适的

knee [ni:] n. 膝盖

nosebleed [?n??zbli:d] n. 鼻出血

breathe [bri:?] v. 呼吸

sunburned [?s?nb?:nd] adj. 晒伤的

ourselves [ɑ:?selvz] pron. 我们自己(we的反身代词)

climber [?kla?m?(r)] n. 登山者

be used to 习惯于… 适应于…

risk [r?sk] n. & v. 风险,危险;冒险

take risks (take a risk) 冒险

accident [??ksid?nt] n. 意外事件;事故

situation [?sitju?ei??n] n. 状况,形式,情况

kg=kilogram [?k?l?gr?m] n. 公斤,千克

rock [r?k] n. 岩石

run out (of) 用尽,耗尽

knife [naif] n. 刀,餐刀

cut off 切除

blood [bl?d] n. 血

mean [mi:n] v. 意味着,意思是,意欲

get out of 离开,从… 出来

importance [?m?p?:tns] n. 重要性

decision [d?'s??n] n. 决心,决定,抉择

control [k?n'tr??l] v. 控制,支配,操纵

be in control of 掌管,管理

spirit ['sp?r?t] n. 勇气,意志

death [deθ] n. 死亡

give up 放弃

nurse [n?:s] n. 护士

Judy朱迪 (女名)

ancy南希 (女名)

Mandy曼迪 (女名)

Aron Ralston阿伦·罗尔斯顿

Utah犹他州(美国)

八下英语第一单元知识点【重点 短语 】

1.have a fever 发烧

2.have a cough 咳嗽

3.have a toothache 牙疼

4.talk too much 说得太多

5.drink enough water 喝足够的水

6.have a cold 受凉;感冒

7.have a stomachache 胃疼

8.have a sore back 背疼

9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛

10. take risks 冒险

11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶

12.see a dentist 看牙医

13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片

14.take one’ s temperature 量体温

15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药

16. give up 放弃

17. sound like 听起来像

18. all weekend 整个周末

19. in the same way 以同样的方式

20. go to a doctor 看医生

21. go along 沿着……走

22. on the side of the road 在马路边

23. shout for help 大声呼救

24. without thinking twice 没有多想

25. get off 下车

26. have a heart problem 有心脏病

27. to one’ s surprise 另某人惊讶的是

28. thanks to 多亏了 ;由于

29. in time 及时

30. make a decision 做出决定

31. get into trouble 造成麻烦

32. right away 立刻;马上

33. because of 由于

34. get out of 离开;从……出来

35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事

36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎

37. fall down 摔倒

38. feel sick 感到恶心

39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血

40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖

41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰

42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难

43. mountain climbing 登山运动

44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事

45. run out (of) 用完;用尽

46. so that 以便

47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…

48. be in control of 掌管;管理

49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中

八下英语第一单元知识点【重点句型】

1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you?

= What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?

2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?

3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗?

4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。

5. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢?

6. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。

7. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. 她说这个人有心脏病应该去医院。

八下英语第一单元知识点基础知识

1. What’ s the matter? 怎么啦?出什么事情了?

【解析】matter/ ' m?t?(r)) /n.问题;事情

What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了?

【注】: matter 和trouble 为名词, 其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词,wrong 是adj. 不能加the

【用法】用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题其后跟询问对象时, 与介词with连用。即:

What’s the matter with sb.? = What’s your trouble? = What’s up? = What happens to sb.?

— What’s the matter with you ? — I have a bad cold.

2. I had a cold.我感冒了。 have a cold=catch a cold=have the flu感冒

have a fever 发烧 have a cough咳嗽 have a stomachache胃疼,肚子疼 have a toothache牙疼 have a headache头疼

3. 身体部位+ache(疼痛)构成新的复合词

stomach+ache=stomachache head+ache=headache tooth+ache=toothache back+ache=backache后背痛

4. much too+ 形容词,意为 太...... ,too much+名词,意为 很多,大量 。

5. enough【形容、副词】足够的/地,enough放在名前后,形副后。good enough足够好,enough money=much money

6. lie down躺下, lie 躺,躺着,过去式lay;lie说谎,过去式lied

7. maybe “或许”,常用于句首,表示可能性,后加 句子 。Maybe you are right.

may be,是情态动词+be的结构,意为“可能,也许”,后加名词、代词或形容词。He may be angry.

sound like+名词代词和从句:It sounds like you don’t know the truth.

It sounds like a good idea. sound+形容词,“听起来,好像”,The music sounds nice.

9. need 需要,实义动词need+名词,需要某物;

need to do sth.需要做某事,主语通常是人,表示人主动的动作:You need to listen carefully ring class.

need doing sth.主语通常是物,表示被动的动作:Your dirty clothes need washing.

10. get off (the bus) 下(公交车) get on 上车

11. agree 同意,赞同;

agree with sth. 同意某事 如:I agree with that idea.

agree to sb. 同意某人的意见 如:I agree to LiLei.

12. trouble问题,麻烦 ;be in trouble遇到麻烦,make trouble 制造麻烦 ,have trouble (in) doing sth. =have difficulties (in) doing sth做......有麻烦。

13. right away=right now=at once,意为 马上 。

14. advice [不可数名词]劝告,建议,向…征求意见, give sb. advice on sth.就某事给某人建议; advise [动词]

advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事

advise sb. doing sth.

advise sb.to do sth.和advise sb.doing sth.的区别

advise的用法搭配有两种:

advise sb.to do sth建议某人做某事

advise doing sth.建议做某事

如:He advised going to the movie.他建议去看电影.

He advised us to go to the movie.他建议我们去看电影.

请看下面这道题,该选哪个答案?是advise doing还是advise to do?

The husband advised_________to the south, but his wife advised him_________up the idea.

A. moving, givingB. to move, to giveC. moving, to giveD. to move, giving

【分析】此题容易误选A,因为许多学生都记住了“advise后接动词要用动名词而不用不定式”这一搭配规则。但此“规则”的表述是不准确的,准确的说法应该是:advise后接动词作宾语时,要用动名词,不用不定式;但若其后接的动词前有宾语,此动词用作宾语补足语时,则此动词要用不定式。即说advise doing sth (建议做某事)或advise sb to do sth (建议某人做某事)。类似情况的还有allow(允许),permit(允许),forbid(禁止)等动词,即:

allow doing sth允许做某事,allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事;

permit doing sth允许做某事,permit sb to do sth允许某人做某事;

forbid doing sth禁止做某事,forbid sb to do sth禁止某人做某事。

顺便说一句,要特别注意以上各句型后一结构的被动语态形式,如:

We don’t allow smoking in the lab.我们不准在实验室吸烟。

We don’t allow people to smoke in the lab.我们不准人们在实验室吸烟。

People are not allowed to smoke in the lab.人们不准在实验室吸烟。

八年级 英语知识点相关 文章 :

1. 初二英语知识点总结

2. 最新人教版八年级上册英语知识点

3. 八年级上册英语知识点汇总

4. 八年级英语语法知识点归纳总结

5. 八年级上英语知识点总结

6. 八年级上册英语知识点人教版

7. 初二上册英语知识点

8. 初二英语语法知识点汇总

9. 八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳

‘叁’ 八下译林版英语u1到u8重点词组词汇

used to do sth.过去常常做某事
all one's life一生
move house搬家
in the past过去
in the northern part of town在小镇北部
over the past century在过去的一个世纪里
get/be married结婚
living conditions生活条件
two blocks away两个街区以外
travel to and from...往返........
turn...into...把……变成…....-
return from...从.......返回
put the waste into the river向河里排放废物
go abroad出国
take action to do sth.采取行动做某事
at primary school 上小学时
improve the situation改善这种情况
keeplstay in touch保持联系
in some ways在某种程度上
communicate by email 通过电子邮件交流
as often as before像以前那样经常
make sth. much easier使某事容易/便捷得多
play cards and Chinese chess打牌和下象棋
get used to (doing)sth.习惯于(做)某事
feel a bit lonely感觉有点孤独
on one's own独自;独立
from time to time不时,有时,偶尔
enjoy a comfortable life享受舒适的生活
take place 发生
open space开阔的空地

引用自2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册单元重点词组、句型、语法汇总(Units1-8).doc-原创力文档 (book118.com)

‘肆’ 英语初二下基础知识点。不着急的,谢谢了,谁能帮帮我。

第一单元 1.要注意一般将来时的构成规则 主语+will+动词原形+其他
还有一般将来时的时间标志 例如in the future,in 100 years=100 years from now等等
做题的时候要多加注意,平常多积累一些,就会理解的更到位,做题也更得心应手了。
第二单元 要注意书上出现的固定搭配还有如何提建议及其回答
第三单元 主要是现在进行时还有when和while引导的时间状语
要能大概区分他们的区别
when一般加非延续性动词即表示点时间(但也可以加延续性动词)
while一般只能加延续性动词即表示段时间,有时候表示两者间的比较,也可用,这个知道就行了。你记住书上的例句,就更以区分了。
第四单元 注意直接引语如何转化为间接引语

‘伍’ 八年级下人教英语unit4~12知识点和语法

) 表示动作中状态的词叫做动词。

2) 根据其在句中的功能,动词可分为四类,分别是:实义动词(Notional Verb)、系动词(Link Verb)、助动词(Auxiliary Verb)、情态动词(Modal Verb)。

说明:有些情况下,有些动词是兼类词,例如:
We are having a meeting. 我们正在开会。 (having是实义动词。)
He has gone to New York. 他已去纽约。
(has是助动词。)

3) 动词根据其后是否带有宾语,可分为两类,分别是:及物动词(Transitive Verb)、不及物动词(Intransitive Verb),缩写形式分别为vt. 和vi.。
**
英语动词是句子的核心。它既决定着句子意思的表达同时又决定着句子的语法结构。难怪有人说,英语是动词和介词的语言。可见研究动词的用法在英语学习中是十分重要的。
(一、) 分清及物不及物:
分清动词的及物不及物是在英语学习中必须解决的首要问题。动词及物与不及物通常有以下几种情况:
a.主要用作及物动词。及物动词后面必须跟宾语。可以用于:"主+谓+宾";"主+谓+双宾";"主+谓+宾+宾补"结构。如:
He reached paris the day before yesterday.
Please hand me the book over there.
They asked me to go fishing with them.
类似的还有:buy, catch, invent, found, like, observe, offer, prevent, promise, raise, find, forget, receive, regard, see, say, seat, supply, select, suppose, show, make, take, tell....

b.主要用作不及物的动词。不及物动词后面不跟宾语。只能用与:"主+谓"结构。
This is the room where I once lived.
类似的还有:agree, go, work, listen, look, come, die, belong, fall, exist, rise, arrive, sit, sail, hurry, fail, succeed....

c.既可以用作及物又可以用作不及物的动词,其意义不变。如begin 都是作"开始"讲。everybody , our game begins. let us begin our game. 类似的还有:start, answer, sing, close, consider, insist, read, learn, prepare, pay, hurt, improve....

d.既可以用作及物又可以用作不及物的动词,其意义完全不同。
这类动词作不及物动词是一个意义;而作及物动词时却是另一个意义。如lift作不及物动词时是指烟雾的"消散"。we saw the mountain when the clouds lifted. 作及物动词时是"升高;举起"。
He lifted his glass and drank.
类似的还有:beat vi.跳动 vt. 敲、打; grow vi.生长 vt. 种植

play vi.玩耍 vt. 打(牌、球),演奏 smell vi.发出(气味) vt. 嗅

ring vi.(电话、铃)响vt.打电话 speak vi.讲话 vt. 说(语言)

hang vi. 悬挂 vt. 绞死 operate vi.动手术 vt. 操作

(二、) 辨别表动作与表结果的动词

表动作的动词强调动作的发生,不涉及该动词的结果。如:
He looked at the picture. He saw a picture .
前一句中的动词强调"看"这一动作;而后一句中的动词表示"看到"这一结果。类似的还有:tear at; tear, look for; find, try to do sth.; manage to do sth., prepare for; be prepared for, advise; persuade 等。

(三、) 记住瞬间动词

英语中不少动词所表示的动作在瞬间就可以完成.如:
He arrived in paris yesterday.
而另一些动词所表示的动作则可以延续.如:
They worked until 12 o'clock last night.
特别是在现在完成时态的句子中,瞬间动词的完成时态不能跟表示一段时间的时间状语连用。瞬间动词有:arrive, borrow, buy, close, fall, finish, go, join, kill, hit, leave, lend, die, marry, open, reach, return, start, stop, recognize....等。

(四、) 掌握好表状态的连系动词与表变化的连系动词

英语中的连系动词主要分为两大类:

a.表状态的连系动词。如:he is a good worker. 除了be 而外,还有:stand(位于),lie(位于),stay, have, consist of, belong to, exist, weigh, own....等。

b.另一类连系动词表示动作或变化,是由行为动词转化而来的。一般在这些连系动词后跟形容词作表语如:his hair grows grey. 这类连系动词还有: turn, become, taste, smell, sound, look, feel, get...等。

(五、) 注意词义相近,用法不同的动词

a.表主观与客观的动词
I received his invitation last night, but i didn't want to accept it.
该句中,动词receive, accept 都表示"接受"但前者表示客观地接收到什么东西;后者表示 "I" 的主观意愿。类似用法的动词还有:listen to; hear, look at; see, must; have to等。

b.表直接与间接的动词
He heard that the scientist would come to our school.
He heard of the news that the scientist would come to our school.
前句中hear的表示直接听说的,而后一句中hear of 的表示间接听说的。类似用法的动词还有:know; know of, speak; speak of, talk; talk of等。

(六、) 重视多字动词的用法
所谓多字动词是指动词与某些副词、介词构成的动词词组。一般有四种形式:
a."动词+介词"结构。 该结构中的动词是不及物动词,当和一些介词搭配后,则把它看成一个整体,即把它看成一个及物动词。如:
We never thought of such success when we first started.
类似用法的还有:agree to, ask for, attention to, break into, call upon, deal with, laugh at, dream of, listen to, look at, operate on, talk about, rely on, refer to...

b."动词+副词"结构。该结构中的动词是及物动词的,该结构及物;是不及物的,则不及物。如:
We put off the sports meet.
After he grew up, he went to london to work for a company.
类似用法的还有: bring about, bring up, call up, carry out, find out, give up, hand in, help out, look up, make out, pass on, point out, put away, put down, put away, put down, put off, put on, ring up, set up, take up, think over, turn down, use up, work out..., wake up, shut up, come about, break out, carry on, come up, fall over, get away, get back, look out, go up, go out, stay up....
在这类结构中,必须注意有的多字动词即及物又可不及物。有的甚至汉语意义也完全不相同。如:
He looked up and saw his teacher in front of him. (vi. 抬起头看)
He looked up the word in the dictionary. (vt. 查找)
类似的有break down vi.(车等)坏了 vt. 分解,分为 ;
go over vi. 走过去 vt. 复习,仔细查看等。

c."动词+副词+介词"结构。如:
We should do away with that sort of thing.
类似的有:give in to, catch up with, look down upon, make up for, put up with....

d."动词+名词+介词"结构。该结构是最多,最常见的多字动词。如:
We will take care of them.
类似的有:catch sight of, keep an eye on, make use of, make a fool of, make fun of, make room for, make sure of, knock out of, have a word with, pay attention to, put an end to, set fire to, take advantage of, take hold of, take note of, take notice of, take part in, take pride in, take possession of, play a trick on, play a part in....
****
说明:同一动词有时可用作及物动词,有时可用作不及物动词。例如:
She can dance and sing.
她能唱歌又能跳舞。(sing在此用作不及物动词。)
She can sing many English songs.
她能唱好多首英文歌曲。(sing用作及物动词。)

4) 根据是否受主语的人称和数的限制,可分两类,分别是:限定动词(Finite Verb)、非限定动词(Non-finite Verb)例如:
She sings very well.
她唱得很好。(sing受主语she的限制,故用第三人称单数形式sings。)
She wants to learn English well.
她想学好英语。(to learn不受主语she的限制,没有词形变化,是非限定动词。

说明:英语中共有三种非限定动词,分别是:动词不定式(Infinitive)、动名词(Gerund)、分词(Participle)。

‘陆’ 人教版八年级下册英语第一单元至第四单元知识点总结

内容比较全面

建议多去人教网看看,有一些比较好的资料。

Unit1 Will people have robots?
http://www.pep.com.cn/ce/czyy/bnjx/jxsj/200505/t20050513_215815.htm

Unit2 What should I do?
http://www.pep.com.cn/ce/czyy/bnjx/jxsj/200503/t20050321_208772.htm
Unit 2 What should I do?(教案二)
http://www.pep.com.cn/ce/czyy/bnjx/jxsj/200505/t20050513_215816.htm
Unit2谈谈情态动词shall与should的用法
http://www.pep.com.cn/ce/czyy/bnjx/jxsj/200503/t20050321_208773.htm

?
http://www.pep.com.cn/ce/czyy/bnjx/jxsj/200503/t20050321_208774.htm
?(教案二)
http://www.pep.com.cn/ce/czyy/bnjx/jxsj/200505/t20050513_215817.htm

Unit4HesaidIwashard-working.
http://www.pep.com.cn/ce/czyy/bnjx/jxsj/200505/t20050517_216031.htm

题目:
http://www.pep.com.cn/ce/czyy/bnjx/pjcs/200706/t20070608_397195.htm
http://www.pep.com.cn/ce/czyy/bnjx/pjcs/200706/t20070608_397194.htm

‘柒’ 八年级英语单词第三四单元单词译林版

UNIT 3 3 rubbish 垃圾,废物 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 fold 对折,折叠 mess 混乱,脏乱,食堂 throw 扔,投掷 all the time 频繁,反复 neither ad 二者都不;也不 shirt 运动衫,衬衫 as soon as 一…就…,尽快 pass 前行,经过,批准 bor。

‘捌’ 译林英语八年级下知识点期末复习

UNIT 3 our habbies
Topic1 Section A
1、 What do you do in your free time ?在空闲时间里你做什么?
2、 go fishing 去钓鱼
3、 enjoy reading stories and listening to music 喜欢读故事书 听音乐
4、 What’s your habby?你的爱好是什么?
5、 a movie fan 电影迷
6、 go to the movie theater 去看电影
7、Why not go out and do some outdoor activities?为什么不出去做户外活动?
8、do some outdoor activities 做户外活动
9、 sounds good 听起来很好
10、 be interested in 对。。。感兴趣
11、 play the guitar 弹吉他
12、 be fond of 喜欢
13、play soccer 踢足球
14、 walk a pet dog 遛狗
15、 collect stamps 集邮
16、 plant flowers 种花
17、 climb mountains 爬山
18、 fly kites 放风筝
19、 go travelling 去旅行
20、 go swimming 去游泳
Section B
21、 It must be a great fun 那一定很有趣
22、 used to do sth.否定式:didn’t use to do sth 过去常常做某事(但现在不做了)
23、 Kangkang is fond of swimming 康康喜欢游泳
24、 What hobbies did you use to have ?你过去有什么爱好?
25、 What are you looking at ?你在看什么呢?
26、 I am going swimming 我要去游泳
27、 learn...from 向。。。学习
28、 telephone cards 电话卡
29、 model planes 飞机模型
30、 photos of famous stars 明星照片
31、 keep pets 养宠物
32、 listen to music 听音乐
33、 watch TV 看电视
34、 play computer games 玩电脑游戏
35、 pop music 流行音乐
36、 play sports 做运动
Section C
37、 more than = over 多于。。
38、 It’s easy to do sth. 做某事很容易
39、 got started 开始
40、 start with 由。。。。开始
41、 a book with background paper 带有背景图案的书
42、 cut out 切割
43、 stick ...to ...粘贴到。。。
44、 share ...with ..与。。。分享
45、 call sb. sth. 把。。。称之为。。。
46、 You should decide what you want to collect.你应该决定你要收集什么。
47、 need sth. to do sth. 需要做某事
48、 How do you make a scrapbook?你如何做剪贴本?
49、 What did you use to do in spring ?你过去常在春天做什么?
Section D
50、 maybe 可能 也许
51、 provide sb.with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物
52、 take a bath = have a bath 洗澡
53、whether = if 多数情况下可通用。
但1)句子中有 or not 时,用whether : I wonder whether it is big enough or not .
2)放在不定式前,与不定式组成词组:She hasn’t decided whether to go or not .
54、 take sb. out 带某人出去
55、 be special to sb.对某人来说特殊
56、 I used to collect basebakll cards 我过去常收集棒球卡
57、 I used to enjoy pop music ,but now I don’t like it 我过去喜欢流行音乐但现在不喜欢了
58、 I usedn’t to go shopping ,but now I like it .我过去不常购物,但现在喜欢购物
59、 I am fond of acting 我喜欢表演
60、 I am interested in playing basketball.我对打篮球感兴趣。
61、 I prefer playing soccor.我更喜欢踢足球。
62、 What hobbies did you usd to have?你过去有什么爱好?
63、 What does it look like? 它长的什么样?
64、 What pet do you like ? / What pet don’t you like ?你喜欢/ 不喜欢什么宠物?
Topic 2 What sweet music
1、 What are you going to do this Sunday evening ? 本周日晚上你要做什么?
2、 I’m going to a concert .我要去参加音乐会。
3、 How exciting ! 多么令人激动呀!
4、 Who is going to sing at the concert ? 谁要在演唱会上唱歌?
5、 It sounds beautiful . 听起来很优美。
6、 give/hold a concert 举办音乐会
7、 Where is she going to give a concert? 她要在哪举办演唱会?
8、 What time is it going to start ?什么时候开始?
9、 Why not come with me ?为什么不和我一起去呢?
10、 watch movies 看电影
11、 What a pity !多么遗憾呀!
12、 I can lend you some CDs of her songs.我可以从你这借一些她的歌盘吗?
13、 Thanks a lot . You are welcome .多谢。不客气!

14、 welcome to our music lessons 欢迎来参见我们的音乐课
15、 want to become a musician 想要成为音乐家
16、 want to make beautiful music 想要创作优美的音乐
17、 want to become happy in life 在生活中想变得开心
section B
1、 What sweet music !多么甜美的音乐呀!
2、 I usually listen to the music in my free time .在我业余时间里我常听音乐。
3、 What kind of music do you like ?你喜欢哪种音乐?
4、 It’s hard to say . 很难说
5、 I used to enjoy pop music ,but now I like folk music我曾经喜欢流行音乐现在喜欢民乐
6、 classical music 古典音乐
7、 I hate listening to rock music.我讨厌听摇滚音乐
8、 country music 乡村音乐
9、 this kind of music 这种音乐
10、 pop music 流行音乐
11、 everyday life 日常生活
12、 be popular with sb. 受某人欢迎
13、 folk music 民族音乐
14、 a part of 。。。。的一部分
15、 a part of the working people’s songs 劳动人民歌曲的一部分
16、 be famous for 以。。。着称
17、 be famous as 以某种身份而让人们认知,He is famous as a fine player .他以一个优秀的运动员而出名!
Section C
1、 know about 知道了解
2、 thank about 思考
3、 at the age of .... = when sb. was .... 在某人几岁时
4、 He was able to play the piano by himself.他自己能弹钢琴
5、 be born 出生
6、 start doing sth.= begin doing sth.开始做某事
7、 give sb.lessons = give sb. a lesson 给某人上课
8、 on the piano 在钢琴上
9、 have a lesson 上课
10、 as well as 和...一样好
11、 He started to write music by himself .他开始独自谱曲
12、 an amazing child 神童
13、 a born musician 天生的音乐家
14、 ask sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事
15、 What do you thank of ...? 你觉得怎么样?
Section D
1、 all kinds of ...各种各样的
2、 in the world 在世界上
3、 make sb. happy 使某人快乐
4、 peace of mind 心灵的宁静
5、 teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事
6、 It is a great fun for sb.对某人来说是非常快乐的。
7、 play on the violin 在小提琴上演奏
8、 play the drums 打鼓
9、 He thanks drum playing is very exciting .他认为打鼓是令人兴奋的。
10、 different kinds of music make me happy 不同种类的音乐令我快乐
Topic 3 Section A
1、 What were you doing at this time yesterday ?昨天这个时候你在做什么?
2、 This is Maria speaking 我是玛利亚
3、 practice the violin 练习小提琴
4、 English Conner 英语角
5、 no one answer 没有人接电话 、回答
6、 take a shower / have a shower /take a bath /have a bath 洗澡
7、 May I speak to Jane?我可以和简 说话吗
8、 wash some cloths 洗衣服
9、 so some cleaning 搞卫生
10、 from .... to 从.....到.....
11、 on the plane 在飞机上
12、 listen to the news 听新闻
13、 chat with friends 和朋友聊天
14、 visit a museum 参观博物馆
15、 practice English 练习英语
16、 eat Beijing roast ck 吃北京烤鸭
17、 hold the line / hold on / wait a moment /just a moment 打电话用语 稍等
Section B
1、 What were you doing at this time last night ?昨天这个时候你在做什么?
2、 I don’t think so 我不这样认为
3、 just so so 一般般
4、 agree with sb. 同意某人的意见
5、 agree on sth.= agree about sth. 同意某事
6、 agree to do sth. 同意做某事,跟计划,想法,提议 等
7、 watch a movie = see a film 看电影
8、 wake up 睡醒
9、 wake sb. up 叫醒某人
Section C
10、 get together 团聚
11、 in one’s hand 在手里
12、 in a low voice 低声说
13、 no one 没人
14、 fall down 倒下
15、 be afraid to do/ of doing sth.害怕做某事
16、 be afraid of sth. 害怕某物 某事
17、 be afraid that 害怕+ 从句
18、 warm sb. up 使某人温暖
19、 go out 熄灭
20、 take me with you 把我带上吧
21、 on the morning of the new year 在新年的早晨
22、 at church 做礼拜
23、 to soive the problem of blue Mondays 为解决忧郁周一的问题
24、 the two-day weekend 双休日周末
25、 felt too tired to work 感觉太累不能工作
26、 too...to ... 太而不能。。

‘玖’ 八年级英语单元知识点梳理

学习外语并不难,学习外语就像交朋友一样,朋友是越交越熟的,天天见面,朋友之间就亲密无间了。重复重复再重复,熟练熟练再熟练,是学会英语的不二法门。下面是我给大家整理的一些 八年级 英语的知识点,希望对大家有所帮助。

八年级下册英语五单元知识点归纳

一.重点句型。

1. I get so nervous when I give a speech. 只要发表演讲,我就紧张。

give (sb.) a speech 做 报告 ,做演讲;

e.g. Our school will invite a scientist to give us a speech about feelings next week.下周,我们学校将邀请一位科学家给我们做一个关于情感的报告。

2. I have a CD about giving speeches. 我有一张有关发表演讲的CD。

3. I feel more relaxed now because of your help. 有了你的帮助,我现在感觉轻松多了。

A. because of+代词/介词 短语 ,“因为(某人/某事物);由于”,在句中作状语。

e.g. He walked slowly because of his bad leg. 他走得慢是因为腿有毛病。

B. because 连词, “因为”,用来连接原因状语从句。

e.g. I did it because he told me to. 我做这事是因为他叫我做的。

4. What is Kangkang’s suggestion for helping Michael?

suggestion 意为:“建议,提议”,为可数名词。 其的动词:suggest。 同义词 : advice, 为不可数名词。

e.g. I’d like to hear your suggestions for ways of raising money.

= I’d like to hear your advice for ways of raising money.

关于筹集资金的办法,我想听听你的意见。

make a suggestion 意为:“提建议”。

e.g. Can I make a suggestion? 我提个建议好吗?

5. Relax and just follow the dentist’s advice. 放轻松,只要听医生的建议。

A. advice 意为:“建议”, 不可数名词。

advice 可被 some, any, no 等词修饰,不可被an或其他数词直接修饰。

八年级下册英语知识点

Unit1

【短语归纳】

1.too much太多 2.lie down躺下

3.see a dentist看牙医

4.get an X-ray做个X光检查

5.take one’s temperature量体温

6.put some medicine on…在…上敷药

7.have a fever发烧

8.play computer games玩电脑游戏

9.all weekend整个周末

10.take breaks/take a break休息

11 without thinking twice没多想

12 go to doctor看医 13.get off下车

14.take sb.to the hospital送某人去医院

15.wait for等待

16.to one’s surprise使…惊讶的;

17.thanks to多亏;由于 18.in time及时

19.think about考虑

20.have a heart problem患有心脏病

21.get to到达 22.right away立刻;马上

23.get into trouble造成麻烦(或烦恼)

24.do the right thing做正确的事

25.fall down摔倒 26.play soccer踢 足球

27.put…on sth.把…放在某物上

28.a few几个;少数 29.come in进来

30.get hit/sunburned被打击/晒伤

31.be interested in对…感兴趣

32.be used to习惯于 33.because of因为

八年级下册英语语法知识点归纳

He said I was hard-working.

重点语法:宾语从句

结构:主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语从句(主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语/表语)

例句:----Im good at English. He says. (改为加宾语从句的复合句)

----He says Im good at English.

注意:①主句是一般现在时态,宾语从句的时态不受其影响。

例句:He says Im good at English now.

He says I was good at mathematics when I was young.

②主句是过去时态,宾语从句也要用过去时态。

例句:He said I was good at mathematics when I was young yesterday.

He said I was good at English now yesterday.

③宾语从句是客观真理时永远用一般现在时态。

例句:Our teacher says 24 hours make a day.

Our teacher said the sun gives us so many energy yesterday.

④动词原形不能作主语,必须用其 -ing 形式。

例句:She said helping others changed her life.

重点短语:direct speech 直接引语

reported speech = indirect speech 间接引语

first of all = at first 首先

pass on 传递

be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事

be good at = do well in 在某方面做得好


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