① 求高一必修一英语一二单元知识点总结。
一、知识点
1. be good to 对……友好
be good for 对……有益;be bad to…/be bad for…
I will be good to other people.我会善良的对待其他人.
It would be good for you to spend a holiday in the sun. 在有阳光的地方度假会给你带来很多好处。
The Olympics will be good for business. 奥运会的召开将有利于商业的发展。
be good at 擅长make good 有成就;成功as good as 实际上;几乎等于
a good deal 许多,大量 彻底的;完全的;痛快的to have a good drink 喝个痛快
2. add up 加起来
add up to 合计,总计
add… to 把……加到…… add to 增加
Add up your score and see how many points you get? 把你的分数加起来,看看得多少?
Some people can add up quite easily in their heads, but not all.
Good friends do not add up what they do for each other; instead they offer help when it is needed.
The figures add up to 270. 这些数字加起来是270。
You shouldn’t add fuel to the flame 你不应该火上加油
Fireworks added to the attraction of the festival night. 焰火使节日的夜晚更加生色。
The bad weather added to the shipwrecked sailors’ difficulties.恶劣的天气增加了失事船只的船员们的困难。
Your friend can not go until he finishes cleaning his bike.
not…until/till 意思是“直到…才”,表示主句谓语所表示的动作直到until状语所表示的时间才发生,主句的谓语动词表示的是动作的开始,动词既可以是延续性的,也可以是非延续性的。
They did not come back until eleven. 他们会在十一点后回来。
I did not notice it until yesterday.我一直到昨天才注重到它。
4. You had to pay to get it repaired
get sth done 使……完成/让某人做某事
5. You will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down.
I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely!
calm …down使平息, 使平静
calm down平息/平静下来
The crying child soon calmed down.哭闹的小孩不多一会就安静下来。
It was a long time before he managed to calm himself down. 过了很久他才努力使自己冷静下来。
We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying.
我们试图让他平静下来,但他仍不停地哭着。
6. Tell your friend that you are concerned about him. be concerned about关心,挂念
He was very concerned about his children's ecation. 他很关心他儿子的教育。
Please don’t be concerned about me.请别为我操心。
Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法?
7. Your friend has gone on holiday and asked you to take care of his dog.
go on holiday 度假
be on holiday 正在休假
What fun it will be when we all go on holiday together.我们大家一起去度假那可太有意思了.
take care of 爱护,照料
take care 注意,当心
You are not (physically) strong, so you may as well take care of your health. 你的体格不壮,因此最好注意健康。
8. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose. 在遛狗的时候,你一粗心松开了手中的狗链。
当while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时,可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。
walk sb home/ to a place: 为保证安全而陪某人去某地 It’s late ---- let me walk you home.
9. take one’s end-of-term exam 参加期末考试
10. 3) Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.(非限制性定语从句)
cheat in the exam 考试作弊
11. look at someone else’s paper 看别人的试卷
12. make a list of reasons 列举一些原因
13. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的朋友吗?
14. go through遭遇;经历;熬过;用光(钱);获准,通过
It can go through the test of the time. 它能经受时间的考验.
She knew that she had got to go through all the difficulties with her family.
He would go through fire and water for his country. 他愿为国家赴汤蹈火。
15. hide away 躲藏;隐藏
16. I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do,…我不愿像大多数人一样在日记中记流水账,……
Why don't you set your ideas down on paper?
We have had a series of stormy days when we were on the island.
The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report. 警察让他在报告中写下他所看见的事情。
16. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
17. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我记得非常清楚,曾有一段时间,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未使我心醉神迷过。
18. I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself.
有一天晚上,我熬到11点半故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。
19. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn't dare open a window.但是因为月光太亮了,我不敢打开窗户。
She speaks French far better than I, so I don't dare talk with her in French.
20. I happened to be upstairs at sk when the window was open. 黄昏时我碰巧在楼上,那时窗户是开着的。
sth happen to sb 某人发生某事
What happened to him?
sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事 正巧 it so happened that 。。。
It happened that he was seen by his father. = He happened to be seen by his father.
他碰巧被他父亲看见了。
As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in. 正当我打算出去找他时,他恰巧进来。
The street lights go on at sk. 街上的路段在傍晚时分亮起来。
21. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
It is the first (second…etc) that… (从句谓语动词用现在完成时)
It was the first (second…etc) that… (从句谓语动词用过去完成时)
the first time 可作从属连词用,引导时间状语从句。The first time I saw her, my heart stopped.
It was the first time that I talked with a foreigner face to face.
I think we need a face-to-face talk so as to clear the misunderstanding.
I have often heard of her. Actually, I've never met her face to face.
22. in one’s power 处于……的控制之中
I have got him in my power. I can ask him to do anything I want. 我控制了他,我可以让他为我做任何事。
23. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.观看这些已不再是乐趣,因为大自然是你必须亲身体验的。
It’s no good/ use doing sth. 做某事时没用的。
24. She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place.
25. suffer from 患…病; 受…苦痛;遭受
Most of the important cities of the world suffer from traffic jam. 世界上大多数大城市都交通堵塞为患。
26. It was such fun to watch it run loose in the park.
27. I’ve got tired of looking nature through dirty curtains and sty windows.
28. I need to pack up my things in the suitcase very quickly.
29. Mum asked her if she was very hot with so many clothes on.
with+名词/代词(宾格)+分词/形容词/介词短语/不定式/副词在句中常作伴随状语。动词形式的选择取决于宾语同动词之间的逻辑关系。
The murderer was brought in, with his hands tied behind his back.
30. have some trouble with sb or sth. 在……上遇到了麻烦
I have some trouble with my studies.
31. get along … with sb/sth. 与某人相处怎样/某事进展如何?
If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice. 如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题,你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。
32. This has made me angry.
…he made her diary her best friend…
make 后接复合宾语,宾语补足语须用不带to 的不定式、形容词、过去分词、名词等。常见的有以下几种形式:
make sb. do sth.让(使)某人做某事。He was made to repeat it.(注意在被动句中,不定式前要加to)
make sb. /sth. +adj.使某人/物…We should do our best to make our country stronger and more beautiful.
make sb./ oneself +v-ed 让某人/自己被…When you speak, you should make yourself understood.
(4) make sb.+n. 使某人成为…
make it n. /adj.+(for sb.) to do sth. We made him leader of our team. (注意表示职位的名词前不加冠词)
He made it easy for us to understand the text.
33. I’m not good at communicating with people.
34. Although I tried to talk to my classmates, I still found it hard to make friends with them.
35. I do want to change this situation, but I don’t know how.
36. Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely. 琼斯先生单独一人生活,常常感到孤独。
37. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. 如果您给我提些建议,我会非常感谢的。 (I would be grateful if… 委婉客气提出请求)
38. join in discussions and show interest in other people’s ideas
39. It’s a good habit for you to keep a diary. 记日记对你来说是个好习惯。
40. Why not have a try?
41.True friends are like wine; the older, the better.
42. People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea.
43. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
② 求助!英语语言学树状图的所有相关知识求智者解答!
Qual 是修饰词,qualifier 的缩写。不是楼上说的副词…副词adv.
③ 求高中英语语法树状图!!!
高中语法很多,哪有树状图啊!你具体想要哪快的语法啊
④ 急!!英语语言学画树状图的问题,哪位高人指点下啊,不慎感激
第二个一样做就ok啦~~
⑤ 高一上英语知识点
定语从句
一、考点聚焦
1、功能:相当于形容词,修饰名词或代词,在句中作定语
2、位置:定语从句置于被修饰词之后
Those who are willing to attend the party, sign here please.
3、先行词:被定语从句修饰的词称为先行词
(1)先行词一般是名词和不定代词,如:some-, any-, every-和no与-boy, -thing的合成词;或all、none、any、some、that、those等代词。数词也可以作先行词,人称代词也同样可作先行词。
(2)先行词与关系词是等量关系。必须注意两点:
①先行词在从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的数由先行词而定。
This is the place which is worth visiting.
②关系词在从句句子中充当了成分,其意思就是先行词的意义,所以在从句中不能重复其意。
There are many places we can visit(them)in China.
4、关系词:引导定语从句的都称关系词
关系代词:who, whom, which, that, whose, as。
关系副词:when, where, why。that偶尔也作关系副词。
5、确定关系词的步骤
(1)先找关系词,看先行词指的是什么。
(2)看关系词在从句中所充当的成分。
6、在定语从句中,当先行词指物时,下列情况的关系词宜用that而不用which
(1)先行词被①形容词最高级 ②序数词 ③数词几种词修饰或被 ④only、any、few、little、no、all、one of等修饰时。
(2)先行词为all、much、little、none、few、one、something、anything等不定代词时。
(3)先行词中既有人又有物时。
He was looking pleasantly at te children and parcels that filled his bus.
(4)先行词在主句中作表语关系词在从句中作表语时。
The village is no longer the one that was 5 years ago.
(5)当主句中含有疑问词which时。
Which are the books that you bought for me ?
7、宜用which而不用that的情况
(1)在非限制性定语从句中
(2)在关系词前有介词时
(3)当先行词本身是that时
(4)当关系词离先行词较远时
8、关系词who与that指人时,也有不同情况分别用不同的关系词
(1)当主句是there be句型时,关系词用who。
(2)先行词是为anyone、those、someone、everyone、one等词时,关系词用who。
(3)当主句是who作疑问词时,关系词用that。
Who is that girl that is standing by the window?
(4)whom在从句中只作宾语,可被who取代。
9、whose作关系词既指人又指物,在从句中作定语。如:
Do you know Mr.Smith whose story is very moving ?
There is a room, whose window faces the river.
There is a room, the window of which faces the river.
10、关系代词as,在从句中作主语、宾语和表语。
(1)先行词被such和the same修饰,或句型as many(much)中,从句都用as 引导。
Such books as you bought are useful.
The school is just the same as it was 10 years age.
注意:区别①such … that … 引导的结果状语从句。They are such
lovely children that we love them much.②the same … that … 引导定语从句。I want to use the same tool that you used just now.
(2)无先行词的定语从句用as和which引导。
区别:①意义上:as 含有“这点正如……一样”。②位置上:as 从句可置句首,也可在另处。
He didn’t pass the exam, as we had expected.
There is lots of air in loose snow, which can keep the cold out.
As is known, the earth is round, not flat.
11、关系副词when与where、why、that
when 指时间 = in / at / on / ring which
where指地点 = in / at / from / which
why指原因 = for which
当先行词为way、day、reason、time时,可用that作关系副词。(非正式场合)
I don’t like the way that / in which / he talks.
当time作先行词时,关系词可以省掉。
This is the first time I have given you a lesson in French.
12、必须注意的问题
(1)关系词作主语时,从句中谓语的数。
(2)注意区别定语从句与强调句。
①定语从句中关系词作从句成分,复合句。
②强调it无意义,that / who不是引导词。
③强调it is / was和that / who后如果句子意思讲得通则是强调句,讲不通则不是。
It is the museum that / which we visited last year.(定语从句)
It was in the hotel that we stayed last night.(强调句)
(3)定语从句与同位语从句的区别。
①定语从句引导词被称为关系词,that充当主语、宾语、表语。有时可省略。
②同位语从句引导词被叫做连词,that不能充当任何成分,不可省。
Word came that their army was defeated.(同位语)
We expressed to them our wish that was the same as their.(定语)
(4)关系词在从句中省略的情况。
①关系词作宾语,前无介词时。
②关系词作表语。
(5)限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的翻译。
(6)关系词前有介词或复杂介词,关系词只能是which和whom。
(7)几个特殊的定语从句句型:
①He is the only one of the students who has got very good marks
in the match.(句中one为先行词)
He is one of the students who have got good marks in the match.(句中students为先行词)
②Is this place the one (that) we visited yesterday?
Is this the place(that / which)we visited yesterday ?
③He stood at the window, from where he could see what was happening.
④It may rain, in which case the match will be put off.
⑥ 高中英语语法树状图
关于英语语法的问题,我是这样认为的:语法不是万能的!而且,要想讲流利的英语,也不是一定要精通语法才行,语法千变万化,每一天都会改变,只要人们改变了说话的习惯,语法也就相应的必须改变了,语法是由人们创造的,而不是由语法家创造的!何况,以英语为母语的人,又有几个是精通语法的呢?当你问他们为什么英语要这么讲时,他们只能告诉你,“我们天生就是这么讲的,Thatcomesnaturally!”。我们真的很希望大家最后能达到那样的境界,就是把英语变成一种习惯,这才是学英语的最高境界!希望你早日突破英语语法关!
学习英语语法的方法: 英语语法书很多,学习英语语法的方法也不少。学好一样东西,本没有绝对好的方法。号称包治百病的医生,要么是庸医,要么是骗子。事实上,每个人可以根据自己的实际情况,在不断尝试中摸索出适合自己的方法。依我个人看来,不管用什么方法学英语语法,进而学英语语言,一是要有整体语感,要学会归纳和演绎,由此及彼;三是要借助对母语的了解,琢磨汉语和英语的异同之处,转而进行两种语言之间的由此及彼。比如:学了wish的宾语可以用不定式,可以推理出名词wish的定语、表语也有可能是不定式。是还是不是?一查词典便知。汉语的“讨论”一词用动词短语作宾语,中间一般要加个wh-词,如能说“讨论如何学习英语”,不能说“讨论学习英语”。 英语里的discuss用不定式作宾语是否也是如此呢?英语中类似的词是否是同样情况呢?花点时间就解决问题。 对语言的分析能力,实际上以对语言的整体语感为基础的,更是以对语言完整的整体语感为目的的
现在的语法书太多了,看了就头晕!!
如果你以后要读英语专业,就不要听我的p话。如果你只想在考试里考高一点,你也不用听我的经验。如果你真的想学实在的,你可以听听我的建议。
学英语,不要死记语法,也不用专门去看语法书(个人经验)!
高中的时候,说不出为什么,但是我看到试卷我就知道哪个是正确答案。这个和读,背有关!其实,就像我们说中文,你可以不用知道主谓宾定壮补,但是你说出来大家就能明白。因为我们说得太多了。所以,学英语,一定要多读,多说!不要去记该死的语法。还不如拿那个时间来读外国人写的文章!(中国人的文章好多都是chinglish.)
我买了一套新东方的《英语语法新思维》,这套语法书的编写方式相当新颖,比那些老古董的破语法书好多了,让你理解语法很透彻!推荐!但是我还是只看了一本,我实在看不动语法书,我还不如去读原文书。。。>_
⑦ 年级上册英语书第一单元,第二单元的思维导图怎么做
思维导图可以结合目标,情感态度,价值观进行来做。具体步骤如下:
首先,我们需要对要制作思维导图的内容有详细的了解。年级英语上册第一单元,我们分为四大模块:单词、句型、语音知识和小作文。
然后选择好合适的思维导图模板,逐级展开,输入我们需要的内容保存即可。
⑧ 高一必修一英语第一单元讲义
因为新课标,各地使用的教材都不一样,所以就算是英语必修一,教材以及相对的同步类教学辅导书也分出不同的版本,像《教材完全解读》这样的就有人教、北师、译林牛津、外研、重大等。对对应的教材,以课程为单位进行知识点总结与归纳、考点易错点的分析,还有教材习题的答案与解析,就可以用来备考。
人教的适用范围大一些,就让你看看这一本的,一开头是学霸笔记,是对必修一这一本书知识点的总结(点击可以看大图的)
⑨ 英语树状图怎么画
就像语文平常画树状图差不多,只不过因为是英文可能显得杂乱,你可以把单词或者句子用小框圈起来
⑩ 高中英语必修一unit1英语思维导图怎么弄
中心画一个圆,写个unit1,然后开始画分支。这个单元学得重点单词有什么?(课本黑体单词),短语有什么?语法点有什么?(我记得是直接引语变间接引语),很简单的,主要是思维导图画什么你要知道。