① 高二英语课文 知识点 解析
高二英语教材知识点总结及重难点解析Unit1-2
要点突破
☆重点句型☆
1. By asking why, how and what if, curious minds find
new ideas and solutions.
2. It takes a very unusual mind to undertake the analysis
of the obvious.
3. There did not seem much point in working on my Phi)
-- I did not expect to survive that long.
4. Nor did he let the disease stop him from living the kind
of life he has always dreamt of.
5. Even though I have interviewed famous people, the
story I like best is about an ordinary young woman ...
6 it was the first time that I had written with real
passion.
7. The result is a better understanding of the world on all
sides, leading to a future world where people from all
countries am respected and different views and opinions
are tolerated.
8. Brave and strong, the activists talked to workers outside
the factory and left a positive message about protecting
the earth.
9. They build a theory about the way in which things
happen and the causes and effects.
10. More than ninety responsible and caring citizens, made
their voices heard today.
☆重点词汇☆
1. undertake v. 着手做
2. analysis n. 分析
3. inspiration n. 灵感
4. within prep. 在……的里面
5. curious adj. 好奇的
6. debate v. 争辩
7. graate v. 毕业
8. disable v. 使丧失能力
9. seek v. 寻找
10. observe v. 观察
11. match v. 和……相配
12. astronomer n. 天文学家
13. engage v. 使订婚;使从事于
14. intelligent adj. 理解力强的
15. experient v. 进行实验
16. media n. 传媒
17. fire v. 解雇;开除
18. difficulty n. 难事
19. bum v. 燃烧
20. inform v. 通知
21. talent n. 天资;天赋
22. present v. 呈现;描述
23. effort n. 努力
24. ignore v. 不理;忽视
25. tolerate v. 忍受
26. concern v. 使担忧
27. rmire v. 退休
28. bore v. 使厌烦
29. attitude n. 态度;看法
30. update v. 更新
☆重点短语☆
1. go by (时间)经过
2. turn out to be 结果是
3. on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面,另一方面
4. within oneself 在某人能力范围之内
5. dream of / about 梦想
6. reach one's goals 达到目标
7. be curious about 对……好奇
8. the other way around 相反地
9. a top university 一所着名的大学
10. be punished for 因……而受惩罚
11. nine out often 十分之九
12. a promising postgraate 一个有前途的研究生
13. be addicted to 对……上瘾
14. bum down 烧毁
15. foronce 就这一次
16. spare no effort 不遗余力
17. on all sides 在各方面
18. adapt to 适应
19. be armed with 用……武装
20. be concerned to 担心,担忧
21. change one's mind 改变主意
22. go up 上升,增长
23. in an organized way 有组织地,有条理地
24. fall in love with 与……相爱
25. current affairs 时事
☆交际用语☆
1. What do they mean?
2. What are they known for?
3. What makes a scientist successful?
4. What do these three great minds have in common?
5. What are you interested in?
6. That's correct / true.
7. It's hard to say.
8. It's clear that...
9. There is no doubt that...
10. I would rather...
11. What's your opinkm?
12. Maybe it would be better to choose...
☆词汇短语☆
【考点9】complete 的用法
▲ 辨析:accomplish;complete;finish
三词均意为“完成”,但所接名词不同。accomplish一般
后接“任务、使命、目标、航程”或其他抽象名词。com—
plete意为“完成,完结”,多指完成一项指派的任务或把
未完成的事情完全结束,强调整个的全过程,后所接的
名词往往更具体些,如“建筑物、工程、书籍”等。finish
意为“结束”,多指着手进行的事或所作的动作完成,尤
指完成工作的最后一步,后面可接名词或动名词,如
“用完、吃完”等。complete a book写完一本书,finish a
book读完或写完一本书。例如:
One more week,and we'll accomplish the task. 再给我
们一周,我们就能完成这项任务。
When the building has been completed, it will look im—
pressive. 这座建筑物完成后一定会很宏伟。
Have you finished typing that letter? 你把那封信打好
了没有?
【考例9】(2004广东) ____ the programme, they
have to stay there for another two weeks.
A. Not completing
B. Not completed
C. Not having completed
D. Having not completed
[考查目标] 非谓语动词及其时态。
[答案与解析] C 非谓语动词的否定形式是在其前加
not。故排除D项,主语they执行非谓语动词所表示的
动作,故可排除B项,根据句子的意思,“没有完成计
划”的动作应发生在have to say动作之前,故应使用现
在分词的完成体。
【考点4】curious的用法
▲ 构词:
① curiously adv. 好奇地
② curiosity n. 好奇心;求知欲
▲ 搭配:
① be curious about 对……(感到)好奇;很想知道……
② curiously (enough) 说来(足够)奇怪
▲ 句型:
① be curious to do sth 急于千某事;渴望干某事
② It's curious that... 真奇怪……
【考例4】(1998上海) Don't be too ____ about
things you are not supposed to know.
A. strange B. amusing
C. curious D. conscious
[考查目标] 形容词在语境中的用法。
[答案与解析]C be curious about表示“对某事好奇”。
2. debate n. & v. 辩论,争辩,参加辩论;讨论,考虑
(如何较好)
They were debating about a foolish question.
他们正在争论一个愚蠢的问题。
They debated the question in whispers.
他们小声辩论了这个问题。
After a long debate, they finally reached an agreement.
经过长时间辩论后,他们终于达成一致协议。
The subject was hotly debated.
这个主题经过激烈的辩论。
We were debating where we should go for our holiday.
我们正在讨论去哪里度假。
[提示] debate多作可数名词,有时也作不可数名词。
After much debate, we decided to move to Oxford.
我们经过充分讨论决定迁往牛津。
5. disable vt. 使丧失能力
He was disabled in the war;he lost his left arm.
他在战争中残废了;他失去了左臂。
The disabled are to receive more money.
残疾人应该接受更多的捐助。
【考点8】effort的用法
▲ 搭配:
① make a good / great effort 做出很大努力
② make an effort 尽心;努力
③ make every effort 尽一切努力
▲ 句型:
① make a great / good effort (to do sth) ‖ make every
effort ‖ make great / good efforts
② Please make an effort to do sth 请劳驾干……
③ do sth with a great effort / great efforts 费力干某事
④ do sth without effort (毫)不费力地干某事
⑤ devote one's (great) efforts to doing sth
⑥ spare no effort(s) to do sth 不遗余力干某事;尽全力
干某事
【考例8】(2000上海春招)The rescue team made every
____ to find the missing mountain climber.
A. force B. energy
C. effort D. possibility
[考查目标] 名词和动词的搭配关系。
[答案与解析]C make every effort to do sth 意为“竭
尽全力干某事”。
【考点5】elect的用法
▲ 构词:election n. 选举
▲ 辨析:choose; elect; pick out; select
该组词均表达“选择”之意,但choose意为“选择.挑
选”,多指以个人好恶为标准,侧重于根据自己主观印
象做出判断。表示从两者中选一个时,必须用choose。
elect意为“选举,选择”,指在众多人中进行挑选,强调
经过深思熟虑后做出的选择。pick out意为“选好,挑
出”。多用于有形的东西,指精心仔细地挑选,含有“挑
剔”的意思。select意为“选择,挑选”。指从众多东西
中,更加仔细、慎重、有比较地进行挑选,其语义比
choose强。例如:
I leave it to you to choose between the two methods. 我
任你在这两种方法之间做出选择。
We elected him chairman. 我们选他当主席。
Pick Out the stamps you like best, please. 请挑出你最
喜欢的邮票。
The finest procts were selected and sent to the exhi-
bition. 选择了最好的产品送到展览会去。
【考例5】We ____ him our team leader by a show of
hands.
A. selected B. chose
C. picked out D. elected
[考查目标] 一组近义词的区别。
[答案与解析]D “通过举手表决的方式推选”当然应
使用elect。
3. engage vt. & vi. 订婚,约定,从事于,保证,雇用,聘
请,电话占线,有事,有活动(用过去分词作表语)
[词组] be engaged to sb. 与某人订婚(表状态)
get engaged to sb. 与某人订婚(表动作)
engage sb. (oneself) to do sth. 让某人干某事
be engaged in doing sth. = be busy doing sth. = be
busy with sth. = be up to sth. 忙于做某事
John is engaged to Mary.
约翰和玛丽订了婚。
Father engaged an experienced man to manage his
farm.
父亲聘请了一个有经验的人来管理农场。
-- Can you come on Sunday? 你星期天能来吗?
-- No, I'm engaged. 不能,我有事。
The line is engaged.
电话占线。
The company has engaged to finish the building by
May.
公司承诺保证在五月以前完成这栋楼。
8. fire
(1) 动词用法:v. 点火,开火,解雇
We had no idea who fired the house.
我们不知道谁放火烧了这座房子。
The officer ordered his men to fire at the enemy.
军官命令士兵向敌人开枪。
The cook was fired for stealing things from the
kitchen.
厨师因为偷厨房的东西而被解雇了。
(2) 名词用法:火,火灾,燃烧,热情(比喻说法)
They made a fire and sat around it.
他们升起一堆火并围在一起坐着。
A fire broke out in old house last night.
昨晚这座老房子发生一场火灾。
[注意] fire作可数名词时表示具体的“一堆火”或
“一场火灾”,作为物质名词为不可数,如:
Don't play with fire. 不要玩火。
与 fire 搭配的词组常见的有:
catch fire 着火了(表动作)
be on fire 着火了(表状态)
set sth. on fire 使某物开始燃烧
set fire to sth. 放火烧某物
be on fire for sth. 热衷于做某事
10. inform vt. 通知、告诉
常用的句型有:
(1) inform (sb.) that...
The nurse informed us that visiting hours were over.
护士告诉我们探视时间已经结束.
(2) inform sb. of sth.
Please inform us of the hotel where we'll stay.
请告诉我们要住的旅馆。
(3) keep sb. informed
If anything happens, please keep me informed.
如有事情发生,请让我们知道。
【考点6】inform 的用法
▲ 构词:
① information n. 信息
② informed adj. 有知识的;了解情况的;明智的
③ well-informed adj. 消息灵通的
▲ 搭配:
① inform sb of / about sth 通知某人某事
② a piece of information 一条/则消息
③ information desk 问讯处
④ information gap 信息沟/差
⑤ information technology (缩写为IT)信息技术
⑥ check information 核查资料
▲ 句型:
① inform sb that clause 通知某人……
② keep sb informed of sth 让某人知道某事(被动结构
为:sb be kept informed of sth)
③ ask (sb) for information (on / about...) (向某人)打
听(关于某事的)消息
④ give sb some information about / on... 给某人提供有
关……的消息
⑤ get / gain / obtain / receive information about... 获
得……的消息
【考例6】The manager promised to keep me ____ of
how our business was going on.
A. to be informed B. on informing
C. informed D. informing
[考查目标] inform 的用法。
[答案与解析]C “我”和 inform 之间存在动宾关系,
“我”是被通知的对象,所以 inform 应使用过去分词形
式,在句中作宾补。
【考点3】match的用法
▲ 搭配:
① have a match 举行/进行一场比赛
② watch a match 看比赛
③ win / lose the...match 赢/输……比赛
④ (be) no match for... 不是……的对手;敌不过……
▲ 辨析:fit;match suit
三词都有“相配.适合”的意思,但fit表示“与……相符”
或“(衣服等尺寸、形状、大小等方面) 适合”。还可作形
容词,意为“称职的、适于”;match“匹配”,常指在品质、
颜色、设计、性质等方面相配;suit常指颜色、花样、款
式、时间、食物、口味、性格、条件、地位等合乎需要。例
如:
The coat fits me well. 这件上衣我穿着很合身。
That blouse doesn't match your skirt. 那件女衬衫与你
的裙子不相衬。
The color of the cloth suits a woman at my wife's age.
这布的颜色适合我妻子这样年龄的妇女穿。
【考例3】(2005江西9校联考)
-- How is my coat?
-- I don't think the colors of the coat and hat ____.
A. match B. suit
C. fit D. agree
[考查目标] 一组近义词区别。
[答案与解析]A match表示“色调、形状、性质”等相
配;suit 多指“合乎要求、口味、性格、条件、地位”等;fit
6. observe vt. 观察,遵守,庆祝
His neighhour observed a stranger go into his house.
他的邻居注意到一个陌生人进入他的房子。
They observed the star nying across the sky.
他们观察到那颗星飞过天空。
They observed the old customs.
他们遵守古老的习俗。
[注意] 后面可接不定式或现在分词,接不定式时不
带to。
【考点2】observe的用法
▲ 构词:
① observation n. 观察;评论
② observer n. 观察者;评论者;遵守者
▲ 搭配:
① observe the speed limit 遵守速度限制
② observe an anniversary 庆祝周年纪念日
▲ 句型:observe sb do sth / observe sb doing sth
▲ 友情提示:该词作“观察”解时,后接省略to的不定式
或v-ing形式作补语。
【考例2】It's interesting to ____ the reaction of the
children to these changes.
A. look B. know
C. watch D. observe
[考查目标] 动词的搭配关系及其在语境中的用法。
[答案与解析]D 根据语境应为“仔细地、有目的地观
察”孩子们对这些变化所做出的反应。
【考点7】present 的用法
▲ 构词;presentation n. 呈现
▲ 搭配:
① at present 现在;目前;眼下;此刻
② at the present time 现在;目前;眼下
③ for the present 暂且;暂时
④ present the prizes 颁奖
▲ 句型:present sb with sth = present sth to sb 赠送某
人某物
【考例7】(2002北京)All the people ____ at the
party were his supporters.
A. present B. thankful
C. interested D. important
[考查目标] 形容词在具体语境中的用法。
[答案与解析] A present作形容词,意为“出席的、在
场的”时,要么作表语,要么作后置定语,本句意为“参
加聚会的人都是他的支持者”。
7. present
可作动词,名词和形容词,具体用法如下:
(1) 动词用法
动词意思较多,主要意思有“提交,赠予,介绍”等。
The committee is presenting its investigation report
next week.
委员会将于下星期提出调查报告。
They presented flowers to their teacher.
他们献花给老师。
(2) 名词用法
作名词时意为“礼物;现在”
The children unwrapped their Christmas presents with
delight.
孩子们高兴地把圣诞礼物拆开。
Everything is going on well at pmsent.
目前一切进展良好。
(3) 形容词用法
作形容词意为“出席的”,“到场的”,“目前的”
How many people were present at the meeting?
会议有多少人出席?
What is your present joh?
你现在的工作是什么?
9. relate v. 有关、涉及
relate sb. / sth. 理解或同情某人(或某物)
relate...to 与……有关、涉及
I can't relate those two ideas.
我看不出这两种看法之间的联系。
I can't relate what he does to what he says.
我无法将他所做的与他所说的联系起来。
I simply can't relate to classical music.
我对古典音乐简直一窍不通。
4. seek (sought, sought) vt. & vi. 寻找,探索;追求,
请求;设法,企图(跟不定式)
[词组]seek to do sth. 企图干某事
seek one's fortune 发大财
seek one's advice 征求意见
seek for solution 寻找解决方法
seek after truth 追求真理
play hide and seek 捉迷藏
seek out 找了来,找到
The travelers sought shelter from the rain.
旅行者在找地方躲雨。
You should seek advice from your lawyer on this
matter.
在这件事情上你应该征求律师的意见。
I have never taught to hide my views.
我从来就没有企图隐瞒自己的观点。
He sought out his friend in the crowd.
他在人群中找出了他那位朋友。
【考点1】seek的用法
▲搭配:
① play hide-and-seek 捉迷藏
② seek for 寻找
③ seek jobs 找工作
④ seek after 追求
⑤ seek out 找到;挑选
⑥ seek advice from sb 请教某人
▲ 句型:seek to do sth 试图/企图干某事
▲ 辨析:discover;find;find out;invent;look for;
search;seek;make sure
discover“发现”,指找到原来就存在,但没被人认识或
发现的东西;也可相当于find,但比find更正式。
find 强调动作的过程,通常用于找到丢失的东西,用于可以
看到或感觉出来的场合。find out意为“发现,查明,弄
清”。指经过询问、探查、研究后弄清楚,查明事实真相。
invent“发明,创造”,指发明、创造出原来没有的东西。
look for指寻找某人或物,但不一定找到,强调动作的
过程。
search意为“搜身,在……中搜查”.后跟被搜的
对象,search for... 意为“搜寻,寻找”,后跟搜寻或寻找
的目标,
seek意为“寻找”,可用于seek (for) sth。make
sure 和 find out 同义,但find out可以直接跟名词,而
make sure 需接 of 后方可跟名词。另外 make sure 还可
表达“确保”之意。后面经常接 that 引导的宾语从句。
find out 则无此意。例如:
We suddenly discovered that it was too late to catch the
train. 我们突然发觉已来不及赶火车了。
I finally found the missing keys in a jacket. 最后我在上
衣口袋里发现了丢失的钥匙。
Have you found out how much the tickets cost? 你有没
有闾清楚票价?
Edison invented the light bulb. 爱迪生发明了灯泡。
He was looking for the missing car.but he didn't find
it. 他一直在找丢失的汽车,但未找到。
He is searching for his key. 他正在搜寻他的钥匙。
We must seek (for) solution to current problems. 我们
必须寻找对目前问题的解决办法。
I must go back and make sure I closed the window. 我
必须回去看看我有没有关上窗户。
② 必修三英语知识点总结
第一单元
1. starve
vt.&vi. (使)饿死;饥饿;渴望,急需;饿得要死 Shes starving herself trying to lose weight. 她为了减肥而忍饥挨饿。 常用结构:
starve for渴望得到…… starve to death 饿死 be starved of极需,缺乏
starve sb. into sth./ doing sth.使某人挨饿以迫使其做某事 The plants are starving for water.这些植物极需要水。 They got lost in the desert and starved to death.
The engine was starved of petrol and wouldn’t start. starvation n. 挨饿;饿死
2. belief n. \[C/U\] 信任;信仰,信心 believe vi.&vt. 相信
have belief in sth./sb. 对某物/某人的真实性和正确性所具有的信心 beyond belief 难以置信 in the belief that ... 相信…… It is my belief that ...我相信……
He has great belief in his doctor.他对他的医生无比信赖。 She has lost her belief in God.她已不相信上帝。 3. gain
n. 获得;增加;获利,获得物;收益;利润 vt. 得到;获得,赢得,增加,增添,到达;(钟、表等)快 He gained full marks in the examination.他考试得了满分。
For the first time in her life she gained a clear idea of how vast the world is. The company has made notable gains in proctivity.
My watch gains five minutes a day.我的表一天快5分钟。易混辨析
gain/win/get/earn/acquire
gain指在斗争,竞争中做出很大努力而“获得……”,所得到的东西常具有一定价值。 win含有取胜的一方具有优越的特质或条件而能克服各种障碍的意思,意为“赢得”。 get为普通词,有时指不一定需要努力就能“得到”。 earn意为“赚得”,表示经过艰苦努力所得到的报酬。
acquire意为“获得,取得”,一般指通过漫长的过程而逐渐获得。4. award
vt. 授予,奖给(后多接双宾语,在多数场合下用被动形式be awarded);判定 n.奖,奖品;奖金
Medals were awarded to the best speakers on the debating team. He got the highest award in the contest. award/prize/reward
award既可作动词也可作名词,指为鼓励在工作中达到或完成所提出的要求或条件的人而
进行的奖励,往往强调荣誉而不在乎奖品的大小或奖金的多少。
prize为名词,多指在各类竞赛、竞争或抽彩中所赢得的奖。这种奖赏有的凭能力获得,有的凭运气获得。
reward既可作动词也可作名词,指对某人的工作或服务等的报答。也指因帮助警察抓到罪犯或帮助失主找到东西而得到的赏金、酬金。 He won the award for the best student of the year.
A prize was given to the person who had the winning number. He received a medal as a reward for his courage.
5. admire vt. 赞美;钦佩;羡慕。其后可接人或物作宾语,但不可以接宾语从句作宾语。 admiration n. 赞美,钦佩;令人赞美的人或物 admirer n. 钦佩者;羡慕者
admire sb. for sth. 因某事钦佩或羡慕某人 express admiration for sb. 对某人表示钦佩 have great admiration for sb. 十分钦佩某人 in admiration of 表示钦佩
with/in admiration 心怀钦佩地They admired our garden.他们羡慕我们的花园。 I admire him for his success in business. Aren‘t you going to admire my new house? 联想拓展
warn sb. of sth.警告某人某事 rob sb. of sth.抢劫某人某物
rid sb. of sth.使某人摆脱/除去某物 suspect sb. of sth.怀疑某人某事 accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人某事 demand answer of sb.要求某人答复 ask a favour of sb.请某人帮忙 6. remind
vt. 提醒;使想起 常用结构:
remind sb. of/about sth. 提醒某人记住/想起某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
remind sb. that ...提醒某人/使某人想起……
I reminded Gerald of his promise.我提醒吉罗德他曾许下的诺言。 Please remind me to write to my mother tomorrow. 常用结构:
易错辨析
选词填空(clothing/clothes/cloth)
①The instry in this area has been going from strength to strength. ②It’s cold outside. You’d better put on more . ③How much does it take to make a blouse for a girl? 答案:①clothing②clothes③cloth 联想拓展
take the first place 获得第一名 break out指火灾、战争或瘟疫的突然爆发。
联想拓展
结构。
联想拓展
搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑
孩子们在愚人节那天捉弄了他们的老师。
记住不要戏弄残疾人。 联想拓展
高手过招
用适当的介词填空 (原创) ①Tom liked making fun others in public. ②It’s bad manners to laugh the disabled. ③These boys like playing tricks their teacher. ④He smiled me when he heard my funny answer. 答案:①of②at③on④at 期待某事/做某事(to为介词,后接名词或动名词) 我们应该展望未来。
我熟悉他的作品,并期待他能就文艺创作方面发表自己的见解。 带有介词“to”的短语可用下面这两句话帮助记忆:
习惯于旧方式的人坚持反对新事物,这样导致许多献身于科学的人被宣判为大逆不道。不喜欢这种事实的人谈到此事时,总期待着增添自己的努力使它开始改变。
习惯于be (get) used to,坚持stick to,反对object to,导致lead to,献身于be devoted to,被宣判为be sentenced to,喜欢prefer...to,谈到come to,期待look forward to,增添add to,开始get down to。 高手过招 ①The boy hurried forward (see) the worldfamous oil painting because he had ②The day I had been looking forward to (come).
③I used to (get) up late, but now I’m used to (get) up early.
解析: (1)选C。句意为:她盼望他归来,就如同他想见到她一样。as引导的是省略句,完整的句子是:as he himself is to looking forward to seeing her。此处分析句子结构,同时熟知出席(某活动)(常用于口语);出现;找到;把(收音机等的)音量调大一些(其反义短语是turn
我担保你的手表准有一天能找到。
我听不太清楚收音机,你把声音调大点行吗? turn on 打开;发动
turn over 打翻;移交;反复考虑 高手过招 ①It’s half past ten, but he hasn’t turned yet. ②It’s wrong to turn our motherland.
③Please turn the radio a bit; I’m doing my homewor
③ 高中英语必修三unit2基础知识,根据首字母填写单词求帮忙
1 combine
2 energy
3 strength
4 from
5 beneficial
6 slim
7 curiosity
8 balanced
9 with
10 strengthen
适当形式
1 feeling
2 curious
④ 求人教版 英语 必修三 知识点归纳
·bring up 教育,提出,呕吐,培养 be famous/known for 因…而着名 be (well)known as 作为…而着名 be (well)known to 被…知道 ·be set in 以…为背景 ·do with 对待,处理,处置 常用what……do with. 相当于deal with然后deal with常用……how deal with提问,此外deal with还有论述,涉及,与…打交道的意思. ·a large sum of money 一大笔钱 ·be based on 以……为基础 ·make a bet on/with 赌……/和……打赌 make a bet of sth 就……事情打赌 ·be lost in 在……迷路,专注于,消失在……中 ·lead the way 领路 ·as a matter of fact=in fact 事实上 ·left与remaining都可表示剩余的意思,left放在被修饰的名词后面,而remaining放在名词前面. ·find fault with sb/sth 找茬/挑某人/某物的毛病 ·seek for 寻找 ·be patient with+sb 忍耐 ·be contrary to 与……相反 on the contrary 与此相反 ·care about=care for 关心,在乎,在意,care for 还有想要,喜欢的意思 ·come back to life 苏醒 look down upon 看不起 be rude to 对某人粗鲁的 snobbish 势力的 ·compare…to… 把……比喻成 compare with/to 把…和…相比 ·a large amount of 谓语动词用单数 large amounts of 谓语动词用复数,这两个短语都修饰不可数名词 ·it is well-known that 众所周知 数量词+order …份数 ·take care of 负责,处理,照顾,照料 ·take a chance=take the chance=take a risk 如指在某一方面冒险用on,take a chance 还有碰运气的意思 ·anyway=anyhow 无论如何,不管怎样 ·no matter +疑问词(what.when.where等)当引导让步状语从句时可与whenever.whatever.等互换 ·“That’s very kind of you”句中的of,当指人物性格品质时用of,一般的形容词用for ·bow to sb 弯腰,鞠躬 from the bottom of my heart 来自心底的 (for)the first tine.第一次,做状语 it is/was the first time(that)从句用现在/过去完成时 the first time 当第一次的时候,引导时间状语从句 ·scream(out)at sb 对某人尖叫 ·be dressed in rags 穿的衣衫褴褛 ·主语+be about to do sth后一定接when. ·as you like / as you please 随你的便 ·as a matter of fact 事实上,实际上 英语中表示事实上,实际上的词还有 in reality/in effect/in fact/actually/in practice by accident/accidentally/by chance 偶然,无意中,不小心 by no accident 绝非偶然 have an accident 遭受意外 meet with an accident 遭不测;失事 ·a large sum of 许多,大量的(一般用于不可数名词)
12. He made his last ______ for the club in the Cup Final. A. performance B. appearance C. show D. scene 13. The pilot, whether ______ or design, made the plane do a sharp turn. A. by accident B. at times C. suddenly D. all at once 14. If you ask me, I would say that I won’t mind ______ abroad to enrich my knowledge. A. taking B. to take C. to be taken D. being taken 15. It was rude ______ you to stare at the foreigner when he passed by just now. A. of B. for C. with D. to ⅡⅡⅡⅡ. 将下列句子变成直接引语或间接引语将下列句子变成直接引语或间接引语将下列句子变成直接引语或间接引语将下列句子变成直接引语或间接引语 1. “You should be more careful next time,” his father said to him. His father told him that _______________________________________________. 2. Mr Wang said, “I will leave for Shanghai on business next month, children.” Mr Wang told the children that ___________________________________________. 3. “Have you anything interesting I can read, George?” she asked. She asked George ________________________________________. 4. “Write your names on your papers first,” the teacher said to us. The teacher told us ____________________________________________. 5. His father told him not to climb that high tree in his new coat. His father said, “_____________________________________.” ⅢⅢⅢⅢ. 根据汉语根据汉语根据汉语根据汉语提示提示提示提示及重点词语将下列句子译成英语及重点词语将下列句子译成英语及重点词语将下列句子译成英语及重点词语将下列句子译成英语 1. 时间不允许我久留时间不允许我久留时间不允许我久留时间不允许我久留。。。。((((permit)))) ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. 由于缺乏耐心由于缺乏耐心由于缺乏耐心由于缺乏耐心,,,,这位护士陷入了困境这位护士陷入了困境这位护士陷入了困境这位护士陷入了困境。。。。((((lack; patience; get into trouble)))) ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. 老老老老实说实说实说实说,,,,事故发生时我不在现场事故发生时我不在现场事故发生时我不在现场事故发生时我不在现场。。。。((((to be honest; spot)))) ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. 我们打赌看谁先背下这篇文章我们打赌看谁先背下这篇文章我们打赌看谁先背下这篇文章我们打赌看谁先背下这篇文章。。。。((((make a bet)))) ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. 粗心大意地驾驶是许多事故发生的原因粗心大意地驾驶是许多事故发生的原因粗心大意地驾驶是许多事故发生的原因粗心大意地驾驶是许多事故发生的原因。。。。((((account for))))
希望这些对你有所帮助,望采纳
⑤ 高中英语书(人教版)高一上学期用必修几和几,高二上学期用必修几和几
高一上学期学习必修一,高二上学期学习必修三。
人教版的高中英语书有9本,其中5本必修,4本选修。
高一下学期学习必修二教材,高二下学期学习必修四教材,高三上学期学习必修五教材,选修教材根据各地学校的要求选着性开课学习。
有部分学校是在高一、高二学年将高中的所有必修教材学习完,高三全年进行复习,这个根据各个学校的安排而定。
(5)高二必修三英语知识点扩展阅读:
高中英语学习方法:
1、关于课本、教材。
课本是多数同学都不选择忽视或者不重视,感觉它太简单了,但真正把教材上的知识掌握透彻的并不多,课本在学习中占的地位是极重要的,课本是教学的统购纲领,在考试的时候,所有的题目都是由课本上的知识点和习题构成的,所以不管是差生还是优等生,课本一定要先学精,这是基础和根本。
2、上课主动去听。
虽然大家都在课堂上听讲,但差生都是被动式的听讲甚至在走神没有听讲,而学霸不但集中精力听讲,而且用的是主动式的听讲,在听课的时候,要主动跟上老师的步伐甚至要超前一步,汪川喜欢揣摩老师的教学步骤和课本内容,常常老师进出前斗句,他就能接上后半句。课堂上45分钟如果能好好听讲,顶上课外通宵达旦的复习和补课。
3、学习计划的制定和落实。
凡事预则立,不预则废。学习更需要制定计划,要知道一个道理,学习是自己的事情,不要指望老师、家长督促,建议每月、每周甚至每天都要制定计划,要弄清楚自己每月、每周、每天应该学什么、怎么学、学得怎么样。制定计划后还要多总结自己的计划完成情况和得失,不断完善以后的学习计划。
4、单词量很重要。
高考其实是有单词数量限制的,一般高考只要求记住3500个词左右,这是英语学习的根基,必须花精力去记的,而且不能只记这些单词的意思,还要了解其用法才行。
英语单词记忆窍门:将不会的单词,用卡片形式,写下来,边写边记,有助于背会词汇,另外,卡片的正面写单词,反面写意思,有空闲时间就去看一眼,利用零碎时间就能很轻易把英语单词掌握好。
⑥ 高中英语必修三第三单元知识点总结,急求!!!作业啊!
go ahead, stare at, account for, on the contrary, take a chance, in rags, as for
bring up 养育;呕吐 bring down使垮台; 降低 is based on 以…为基础/基于… be set in以…为背景 bring back拿回来; 使回忆起来 bring in 赚到;引进 et down 写下/制定/让某人下车 set off 出发/引爆/激起set sb off doing sth
set up资助/设置, 竖起/建立/(体育) 创纪录/造成 set out (for sp) / set out (to do sth)
make a bet have a bet打赌 win/lose a bet 打赌赢/输了
accept/take up a bet同意与…打赌
bet sb sth 与某人打……的赌
bet on sth 对某事打赌
make a bet on sth with sb. 和某人在……
上打赌
have a bet on… 在……上下赌注 permit sb to do sth.=allow sb to do sth. 允许 by accident =by chance 意外地 account for on account of
因为, 由于
take into account=take account of
考虑, 重视
on all accounts
无论如何
on no account
绝不
do sth for a bet 为打赌而做某事
go for /take a wander 去溜达
⑦ 高中英语必修三全语法和短语
一.单词: birthplace novel boyhood adventure phrase author scene penniless wander pavement businessman permit ahead bay nightfall fault spot passage unpaid account embassy patience envelope unbelievable steak pineapple dessert amount rude manner scream genuine issue fake rag indeed bow barber 二.词和词组 1.bring up 抚养;培养;教育;提出 2. by accident 偶然;无意中;不小心 3. go ahead 前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说 4. account for 导致;作出解释 4. on the contrary 与此相反;正相反 5. take a chance 冒险 6.in rags 衣衫褴褛 7.as for 关于,至于 8.be based on 以。。。。为基础9. know /know about be well known/be better known /be best known/be famous for/ as/to 因为、作为 。。。而闻名10.a large sum of money 一大笔钱 11.what…do with how…deal with 12.what do you think of….13.make a bet 打赌 14. survive a month 生存一个月 15. wander about/around/on …漫游;漫步;漂泊 16.be lost in …lost in thought 陷入深思17.on the left/right 在左边 18. lead the way 领路/the way leading to…通向。。。的路19.through the front door从前门进(出) 20.How well do you know…你非常了解。。。吗?21..I'm hoping to….我正希望。。。22.stare at 盯着看 23.carry out 执行完成sb be carried out to 被带到。。。地方去 24. give up 放弃25.seek for 寻求26.to be honest /fair /sure /exact 诚实地说,公平地说,那是一定的,确切地说27.on the one's way (to ….) 在去。。。路上,即将成为,就要。。。28.show…in /out 领某人进来,送某人出去29.on the exact spot 就在那个地方 a dirty spot 污点 spot her friend 认出她的朋友 30. a long passage 长长的走廊afford the passage 付得起船费31.be dressed in 穿着。。。衣服 32.earn/ make a/one's living 谋生33. be seated 坐 34.take sb's order 请某人点菜 two orders 两份 35. extra thick 特厚 36. pay(too much ) attention to (特别)注意 三.句子 What luck!/Good luck! 祝你好运 It was all my fault.都是我的错 It was the ship that brought you to England.强调句 The table's reserved . 那张桌子有人订了 I can't change this bank note .我不能换开这张钞票 You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. 你想什么时候来就什么时候来。。。。。
希望采纳
⑧ 必修三英语 第三单元课文知识点
英语(English),属于印欧语系-日耳曼语族-西日耳曼语支。根据以英语作为母语的人数计算,英语是最多国家使用的官方语言,英语也是世界上最广泛的第二语言,也是欧盟和许多国际组织和英联邦国家的官方语言,拥有世界第三位的母语使用者人数,仅次于汉语和西班牙语母语使用者人数。
英语由古代从丹麦等斯堪的纳维亚半岛以及德国、荷兰及周边移民至不列颠群岛的盎格鲁、撒克逊和朱特部落的日耳曼人所说的语言演变而来,并通过英国的殖民活动传播到了世界各地。由于在历史上曾和多种民族语言接触,它的词汇从一元变为多元,语法从“多屈折”变为“少屈折”,语音也发生了规律性的变化。
⑨ 高中英语必修三,四有哪些语法,知识点
高中英语必修三,四有哪些语法,知识点
主要有虚拟语气,情态动词,非谓语,定语从句,名词性从句,状语从句,动词时态,强调句型,倒装句,倒装等。