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英语接电话用语知识点

发布时间: 2022-08-17 08:34:19

1. 用英语打电话用语有哪些

1、接电话。

用法:接通电话,礼貌的说声:你好,哪位?

例句:

(1)Hello. This is Da.

你好,我是大白

(2)Hello. Da Speaking.

您好,正在通话的是大白。

2、你是哪位?

用法:接到陌生人电话时,不知道对方是谁,用于询问:

例句:

(1)Who is that?

(2)May I ask who is calling?

3、介绍自己。

用法:打电话给对方,用于回答对方询问。

例句:

(1)I am Da, from Beijing.

我是来自北京的大白。

(2)Can I speak to Jerry, please?

我可以和Jerry通话吗?

4、我就是。

用法:有人打电话说要找某人, 接电话的人正是要找的人。

例句:

(1)This is her/him.

我就是。

(2)Speaking.

我是。

5、稍等。

用法:有人打电话说要找某人,不是要找的人需要转接,这种情况一般出现在外企公司比较多,尤其是前台。

例句:

Hang on (a second).

稍等一下(我让他接电话)。

2. 初一英语中打电话接电话的常用用语

接电话This is .. speaking . May i speak to ..?
Who is calling ?
I am sorry she is not in at the moment , may i take a message ?
It is ok .i will call back later .

I am sorry ,you have the wrong number .
情况 (一) 打电话的人找的是你自己
打电话来的人
你 (接电话的人)
Is Daisy there? (Daisy 在吗?) Speaking. 我就是.
This is she. 我就是. (注: 男的用 "This is he.")
You're speaking/talking to her. 你正在跟她说话. (注: 男的用 "You're speaking/talking to him.")
This is Daisy. 我就是 Daisy.
That's me. 我就是.
情况 (二) 打电话的人要找的人不在
打电话来的人
你 (接电话的人)
May I speak to Mr. Gates? (请问 Gates 先生在吗?)
He's not here right now. 他现在不在这里.
He's out. 他出去了.
He's in a meeting right now. 他现在正在开会.
You've just missed him. 你刚好错过他了.
He's just stepped out. 他刚好出去了.
情况 (三) 打电话的人要找的人不在, 问对方是否要留言
打电话来的人
你 (接电话的人)
Can I talk to Mark? (我可以跟 Mark 讲话吗?)
He's out on his lunch break right now. Would you like to leave a message? 他出去吃午饭了, 你要留言吗?
He's not available right now. Can I take a message? 他不在, 我可以帮你传话吗?

3. 冀教版七年级下册英语

二. 重点、难点分析

1.You speak good English ! Does everyone in your family speak English?

你英语讲得很好! 你家里人都讲英语吗?

speak 动词,当表示说某种语言时,是及物动词。如:

I can speak Japanese.我会说日语。

Can you speak French? 你会说法语吗?

The teacher asked us to speak English in class.老师让我们在课堂上说英语。

speak 做不及物动词时后常接介词to 或with sb. 表示与……说话,接about 或of,表示“谈到……”,接on sth.,表示谈某方面的问题。Speak 也常作为打电话用语。如:

The baby can’t speak. 这婴儿不会说话。

He is speaking at the meeting . 他正在会上发言。

—Who is speaking? 哪位呀?

—This is Bill speaking. 我是比尔。(打电话用语)

2. —How old are you, Li Ming? 你多大了,李明?

—I’m thirteen years old. 我十三岁了。

How old 是对年龄的提问,但在西方国家,年龄是个人隐私,一般不便于当面提问。如:

—How old are you, Mrs. Green? 你多大年龄了,格林夫人?

—It’s a secret. 这是个秘密。

—How old is the baby? 这个婴儿多大了?

—It’s five months old. 他有五个月大。

3. —What’s for supper? 晚饭吃什么?

—I’m cooking meat and vegetables. 我正在做肉和炒菜。

for supper 对于晚饭来说。如:

What would you like for supper ? 晚饭你想吃什么?

I’d like some noodles for lunch. 午饭我想吃面条。

cook 及物或不及物动词,意为“烹调;烧”;还可用作名词,意为“厨师”。

其现在分词为cooking. 做饭,通常用词组do some cooking. 如:

Do you like cooking? 你喜欢做饭吗?

I cooked some potatoes for him . 我给他煮了一些薯仔。

常见错误:它是一位厨师。

误:He is a cooker.

正:He is a cook.

4. This is delicious, Mrs. Smith.

史密斯夫人,这饭很好吃。

delicious 形容词,意为“美味的,可口的”,其比较级,最高级为more delicious, most delicious. 如:

Those mooncakes look delicious. 那些月饼看起来很好吃。

How delicious they are! 多好吃啊!

5. Please pass the peas!

请把豌豆递给我!这是一个祈使句,表示请求的意思,祈使句的主语一般都是第二人称,但通常省略主语,谓语动词总是用动词原形。祈使句的否定式用Don’t+动词原形(不能用Do not),为使句子语气客气,委婉,常常在句首或句末加please,标点符号用句号或感叹号。如:

Come in , please.请进。

Sit down , please. 请坐。

Don’t worry. 别担心。

pass 意为 把某物从…… 尤指用手直接传递。

Pass 可用pass +间接宾语(表示物)这个句型,或pass+物+to+人的句式。如:

Pass me the salt , please. 请把盐给我递过来。

Please pass the book to me. 请把书给我递过来。

6. Are they playing loudly or quietly?

他们只在静静地打还是大声喧哗地打?

They are playing quietly.

他们在静静地打。

该句为选择疑问句及其回答。选择疑问句在结构上同一般疑问句相似,两部分由or连接起来,前部分用升调读,后部分用降调读,其句子结构为:一般疑问句+or+简略的一般疑问句?or 连接的两个并列成分是一致的,or之后的疑问句与之前的疑问句中重复的部分通常省略,因此是简略的一般疑问句,回答可以选择其中一个回答,也可比较灵活。如:

—Is James a boy’s name or a girl’s name? 詹姆斯是男孩的名字还是女孩的名字?

—It ‘s a boy’s name. 是男孩的名字。

—Would you like some bread or rice? 你想要面包还是米饭?

—I’d like some rice. 我想要大米。

7. Let’s get to work , class!

同学们,让我们开始上课。

class 在本句中译为“同学们”,是集体名词。如:

Good morning, class! 同学们,早上好!

class 还可以表示学校里的班级。如:

How many classes are there in your school? 你们学校有多少个班级?

We’re in Class Three, Grade One.我们在一年级三班。

class还可以表示“课堂”“课堂教学活动”。如:

It’s time for class.到了上课时间了。

Don’t talk in class. 不要在课堂上讲话。

辨析:class, lesson

lesson 与class 在着重指教学的“课时”时,可互换使用。如:We have five English classes(lessons) every week.我们每周有五节英语课。但以下几种情况只能用lesson,不能用class.

(1)表示“(几)课”“第(几)课”时。如:

Lesson ne is very easy. 第一课很容易。

There are twenty-four lessons in Book One. 第一册有二十四课。

(2)表示“功课”“作业”时。如:

I often do my lessons in the evening. 我经常晚上做作业。

(3)表示“学科”“课目”时。如:

We study Chinese, maths, English and other lessons.

我们学习语文、数学、英语和其它学科。

8. —How’s the weather today, Steven?

今天天气怎么样,斯蒂文?

—It’s rainy and cool.

今天凉爽而多雨。

这是对天气状况的提问及其回答。问天气状况还可以用What’s the weather like today?

回答用:

It’s sunny/windy/cloudy/rainy/snowy… .

It’s cold/hot/wet/dry/cool/warm… .如:

—What’s the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?

—It’s sunny and hot.天气晴朗而炎热。

9. What’s the temperature outside/inside/now?

室外/室内/现在的温度是多少?

这是一个询问温度的特殊疑问句,疑问词用what, outside ,inside, now 都是副词,回答用it’s…degrees. 如:

—What’s the temperature in the room?这个房间的温度是多少?

—It’s twenty-two degrees. 是二十二度。

10. These words get bigger with an s at the end.

这些词在词尾加s 后变大了。

(1)get 作“变得讲”,是系动词,后接形容词作表语,类似的动词有:look看起来;become成为;turn变得;smell闻起来等等。如:

The day get longer and the night get shorter.

白天变得越来越长,晚上变得越来越短。

The woman looks very young. 那个女人看上去很年轻。

He became a doctor. 他成为一名医生。

The trees turn green. 树变绿了。

The meat smells delicious. 肉闻起来香极了。

(2)at the end (of) 在……的尽头(末尾) 。如:

There is a bus stop at the end of the street. 在街道的尽头有一个汽车站。

At the end of the film the girl met her parents.

在这部电影的结尾这个女孩见到了她父母。

11. Li Ming, do you always do your homework?

李明,你总是做你的家庭作业吗?

这是一个一般现在时态的句子,表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。如always, usually, sometimes, never 等。对频度副词提问,疑问词要用how often, 频度副词一般放在行为动词之前,be动词、情态动词、助动词之后,有时也可用于句末或句首,用在句首表示强调。如:

He is always the first student to get to school.

他总是第一个到校的学生。

They usually have lunch at school. 他们通常在学校吃午饭。

I like watching TV, but sometimes I do some reading.

我喜欢看电视,但是有时我也阅读。

She never does her homework too late. 她从不做作业做得太晚。

12. Let’s put a triangle for always.

让我们划个三角代表“总是”。

put…for意为“代表”。如:

Let’s put a circle for usually. 让我们划个圈代表“通常”。

Let’s put a square for sometimes. 让我们划个正方形代表“有时”。

Let’s put a line for never. 让我们划条直线代表“从不”。

13. Danny, do you wear dresses?

丹尼,你穿裙子吗?

wear是及物动词 ,表示穿着、戴着(强调状态), 留着(长发、胡须)等。如:

She is wearing a blue dress today. 她今天穿着蓝裙子。

Mrs. White always wears a red cap. 怀特夫人总是戴一顶红帽子。

Do you wear a watch today? 你今天戴手表了吗?

The boy wears long hair. 这个男孩留着长发。

4. 英语打电话用语

1、打电话的人找的是你自己

打电话来的人

你 (接电话的人)

Is Daisy there? (Daisy 在吗?) Speaking. 我就是。

This is she. 我就是。 (注: 男的用 "This is he.")

You're speaking/talking to her. 你正在跟她说话。 (注: 男的用 "You're speaking/talking to him.")

This is Daisy. 我就是 Daisy。

That's me. 我就是。

2、打电话的人要找的人不在

打电话来的人

你 (接电话的人)

May I speak to Mr. Gates? (请问 Gates 先生在吗?)

He's not here right now. 他现在不在这里。

He's out. 他出去了。

He's in a meeting right now. 他现在正在开会。

You've just missed him. 你刚好错过他了。

He's just stepped out. 他刚好出去了。

3、打电话的人要找的人不在, 问对方是否要留言

打电话来的人

你 (接电话的人)

Can I talk to Mark? (我可以跟 Mark 讲话吗?)

He's out on his lunch break right now. Would you like to leave a message? 他出去吃午饭了, 你要留言吗?

He's not available right now. Can I take a message? 他不在, 我可以帮你传话吗?

4、打电话的人问他要找的人何时回来

打电话来的人

你 (接电话的人)

Do you know when he will be back? 你知道他什么时候会回来吗?

I'm sorry. I don't know. 抱歉, 我不知道。

I have no idea. 我不知道。

He should be back in 20 minutes. 他应该二十分钟内会回来。

5、打电话的人问他要找的人在哪里

打电话来的人

你 (接电话的人)

Do you have any idea where he is? 你知道他在哪里吗?

Sorry. I don't know. 抱歉, 我不知道。

He's at work right now. Do you want his phone number?

他现在在上班。你要不要他的电话号码?

5. 打电话要用的英语对话常用语都有什么

打电话时常用的英语:
1、(接电话方)拿起电话Hello!
This
is
XXX
speaking.(喂?这里是……)
2、(拨电话方)说明目的Hello,
this
is
Robert
calling
for
Steve.(喂,我是Robert,我找Tom)
3、(接电话方)询问身份May
I
ask
what
company
you
are
calling
from,
please?(请问一下你是哪个公司的?)
4、(拨电话方)自报家门This
is
Robert
calling
from
WSE
Company.(我是WSE公司的Robert)
5、(接电话方)询问分机Do
you
know
what
extension
he's
on?(你知道他的分机号吗?)
6、(拨电话方)查询分机I
don’t
know,
could
you
please
help
me
to
check
the
telephone
directory?(我不知道,你能帮我查一下电话簿吗?)
7、(接电话方)电话转接Please
hold
and
I’ll
put
you
through.(请不要挂机,我帮你转过去)
8、(接电话方)对方正忙Steve
is
on
another
line
at
the
moment.
Would
you
like
to
hold?(Steve电话占线,你要等他吗?)
9、(拨电话方)电话留言May
I
leave
a
message
for
him?(我能给他留个言吗?)
10、(接电话方)通话结束Thanks
for
calling.
I’ll
speak
to
him
later.
Good
bye.(感谢来电,我稍后会告知他,再见)。
与打电话相关的,有时候也会用到通话中的:
1、Sorry,
I'm
busy
at
the
moment.(对不起我现在很忙)
2、I
can't
get
a
dialing
tone.(没有拨号音)
3、The
line
is
engaged.(电话占线)
4、
I've
been
cut
off.(我被强行挂断电话了)
5、Sorry,
you
must
have
the
wrong
number.(你打错电话了)
6、Can
you
hear
me?(你听得见我说话吗?)
7、I'm
about
to
run
out
of
credit.(我手机要没话费了)
8、My
battery's
about
to
run
out.(我手机要没电了)
9、I've
got
a
very
weak
signal.(我的信号很弱)1
10、
I'll
text
you
later.(我稍后发信息给你)

6. 英语打电话时,一般开头说什么话

1、接电话。

用法:接通电话,礼貌的说声:你好,哪位?

例句:

(1)Hello. This is Da.

你好,我是大白

(2)Hello. Da Speaking.

您好,正在通zhuan话的是大白。

2、你是哪位?

用法:接到陌生人电话时,不知道对方是谁,用于询问:

例句:

(1)Who is that?

(2)May I ask who is calling?



3、介绍自己。

用法:打电话给对方,用于回答对方询问。

例句:

(1)I am Da, from Beijing.

我是来自北京的大白。

(2)Can I speak to Jerry, please?

我可以和Jerry通话吗?

4、我就是。

用法:有人打电话说要找某人, 接电话的人正是要找的人。

例句:

(1)This is her/him.

我就是。

(2)Speaking.

我是。

7. 初中需掌握的英语的电话用语有哪些

-May I speak to sb?-This is (sb)
一、(能不能请某某接电话?)
Can I get sb. on the phone now?Could I speak to sb. plese?/ Could i talk to sb. please?
Have I the pleasure of addressing sb.?
May I have a word with sb.?
二、(请等一下,我去叫他)
A moment please.
Hang on a moment please.
Hold on please.
Just a minute.
三、(请别挂断)
Don't hang up please.
四、(我就是,我就是。你哪位?)
This is ,this is!Who's speaking?/Who's that speaking?/Who's calling?
五、转达时用:(对不起,他现在不能听电话,有口信给他吗)
Sorry,but he can't come to the phone right now .Any message for him?
Sorry,but he is not available.Can I take a message ?
Is there any message I can give him?
Do you want to leave a word for him?
Do you want to leave a message?
Would you like to leave a message?

8. 英文接打电话一般是怎么说的who is it之类

请找史密斯先生接电话好吗?Can
[Could]
I
speak
to
Mr
Smith,please?请找史密斯先生接电话好吗?Is
Mr
Smith
in?史密斯先生在家吗?Is
Mr
Smith
there?史密斯先生在那儿吗?2.询问对方姓名的常用套语:Is
that
Mr
Green
(speaking)?你是格林先生吗?Is
that
you,Mr
Green?你是格林先生吗?Is
Mr
Green
there?你是格林先生吗?Who’s
that
(speaking),please?请问你是哪位?Who’s
speaking,please?请问你是哪位?Who’s
(it)
calling,please?请问你是哪位?Who
am
I
speaking
to?你是哪位?May
I
have
your
name?你是哪位?May
I
ask
who’s
calling?请问你是哪位?What’s
your
name,please?请问贵姓?3.告诉对方自己的姓名(以
Mary为例):This
is
Mary
(speaking).我是玛丽.Mary
speaking.我是玛丽.(This
is)
Mary
here.我是玛丽.4.叫对方等一下(不挂断电话)的常用套语:Just
a
minute,please.请等一下.One
moment,please.请等一下.Don’t
hang
up,please.请不要挂断.Hang
on,please.请等一下.Hang
on
a
moment,please.请等一下.Hold
on
a
second,please.请等一下.Hold
the
line,please.请等一下.Just
hang
on
a
minute,please.请稍等一下.5.带(留)口信的常用套语:May
I
take
a
message
for
you?我可以给你带个口信吗?Could
you
take
a
message
for
me,please?请给我带个口信吗?Would
you
like
to
leave
a
message?你要留个口信吗?May
I
leave
a
message?我可以留个口信吗?6.告诉别人有电话找他(她)的常用套语:A
long-distance
for
you.你有长途电话.A
phone
call
for
you.你有电话.There’s
a
phone
call
for
you.你有电话.You
are
wanted
on
the
phone.你有电话.Someone
wants
you
on
the
phone.你有电话.[1][2]下一页
说明:引用此文请注明出处,并请保留该文章链接地址,7.其他套语:Your
number,please.请说你的电话号码.The
line
is
engaged.电话占线.I’ll
put
you
through.我给你转过去.You’re
through
now.Please
go
ahead.你的电话通了,请说吧.【交际指南】1.我们用中文打电话,在开始打招呼时,有时可以连喊几声“喂,喂”,但用英语打电话,只需说一次
Hello
就够了(尽管我们把
Hello
译成中文是“喂”).2.接电话时,接在
Hello
之后,一般(但不一定)是先报自己姓名或电话号码,以便让对方知道你是谁.如:Hello,this
is
223547.喂,我这儿电话号码是223547.Hello,this
is
Pat
Wilson’s
phone.喂,这是帕特.威尔逊的家.Hello,(this
is)
Jim
speaking.喂,我是吉姆.Hello,this
is
Mary.喂,我是玛丽.3.有些电话用语带有一定的特殊性,不宜随便改变.比如在电话中问“你是谁”,一般不说
Who
are
you?而说
Who
is
that
(speaking).又如若回答说“我是玛丽”,一般不说
I’m
Mary.而说
This
is
Mary
(speaking).顺便说一句,在美国英语中,人们常将
Is
that
Mary?Who
is
that
speaking?这类句子中的that换成
this.4.在接电话时,若发现对方拨错了号码或他要找的人是别人,一般应再重复一下自己的电话号码或姓名,告诉对方:Sorry,(you’ve
dialed
the)
wrong
number
(对不起,你拔错号码了),然后再挂上电话;同样若是你自己拔错了号码,你也应说一声
Sorry,(
I’ve
dialed
the)
wrong
number.(对不起,拔错号码了).

9. 英语打电话用语有哪些

用英语打电话要掌握以下几点:

  1. 打电话人接通电话后可说:Hello ! 接着说:This is sb.speaking./Could(May)I speak to sb.?/Is sb.in? 但不能问:Whoare you?接电话人可说:Hello!Good morning/afternoon/ evening.紧接着 将自己的电话号码或姓名告诉对方。如:(This is ) 3531968./This is Jim speaking.

  2. 问对方是谁, 不说:Who are you ? 而应说:Who's thatspeaking(calling)?/May I have y our name? /Is that sb. (speaking)?

  3. 代人接电话,最好说:What name shall I give?/Who shall Isay is calling? 若要离开去叫人, 须跟对方说:Hold the line,please.I'll get him/her to phone.(别挂断,我就去找他(她)听电话。 )或Hold on for a moment.(请等一会儿。)反之, 若电话要找的人在身边,代接电话的人可说:It's for you.或For you. (你的电话。)

  4. 如果打电话要找的人不在, 代接电话的人可说:Sorry,he/she isn't in.或I'm afraid he/she is o ut.(他/她不在。)如果问对方是否要留话,说:May I take a message for you? /Can Itake a messag e?/Would you like to leave a message?

  5. 打电话者若要拜托接电话人转告要找的人某事时, 可问:Couldyou take a message for me?/Please tell him (her)that(sth.)……./Tell him(her)I called./Will you please tell him (her)to c all me back later?

  6. 若对方打错电话,接电话者可说:Sorry,you've dialed
    the wrong number. 打电话人发现拔错号码, 应说:Sorry,I'vedialed the wrong number.

  7. 若电话的线路忙或有问题,可说:The line is busy. (占线)The line is dead.(断线)

10. 英语中常见的电话用语有哪些

1.打电话找人时,我们可以说:
Hello,is that ... Speaking?
May I speak to...?
Is ...in/there/at home?
2.接电话时自我介绍时,可以说:
This is ...speaking.
It s ...speaking/here.
... is speaking.
3.如果所找的人不在,可以说:
Sorry,he/she isnt in/here/at home.
He/She is out right now.
4.如果线路不好,可以说:
I’m sorry I can’t hear you clearly.
I beg your pardon?The line is bad.
5.如果要求捎信儿或留言可以说:
Can I leave a message to him/her?
Could you take a message for me?
Could you tell him/her to call me back when he/she comes back?
Just ask him/her to call me back.
6.告别时要说:
See you soon.
Good bye and good night.
See you tomorrow.