❶ 人教版pep小学英语教材知识点汇总
小学生现在都是需要学习英语这门学科的,为的就是以后长大之后有一个好的前途,人教版pep小学英语教材涉及到的知识点还是相当多的,建议小学生在复习之前要把人教版pep小学英语教材知识点整理在一起,这样复习也便捷一些,下面是权威专家对人教版pep小学英语教材知识点的总结。
人教版pep小学英语教材一、学习用品
pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒 ruler尺子 eraser橡皮 comic book漫画书 schoolbag书包 crayon蜡笔 Chinese book语文书 notebook笔记本 dictionary词典 bag包magazine杂志 story-book故事书 newspaper报纸 sharpener卷 post card明信片 English book英语书 math book数学书 book书
二、人体
foot脚 head头 face脸 hair头发 nose鼻子 finger手指 leg腿 tail尾巴 mouth嘴 eye眼睛 ear耳朵 arm手臂 hand手
三、颜色
red红 blue蓝 yellow黄 green绿 white白 pink粉红 purple紫 orange 橙 brown棕 black黑
四、动物
cat猫 dog狗 pig猪 ck鸭 rabbit兔 horse马 elephant大象 fish鱼 bird鸟 eagle鹰 snake蛇 mouse老鼠 ant蚂蚁 beaver海狸 bear熊 donkey驴 goose鹅 deer鹿 monkey猴 goat山羊squirrel松鼠 panda熊猫 lion狮子 tiger老虎 fox狐狸 zebra斑马 hen母鸡 giraffe长颈鹿 turkey火鸡 lamb小羊 sheep绵羊 cow奶牛 squid鱿鱼 lobster龙虾 shark鲨鱼 seal海豹 sperm whale抹香鲸 killer whale虎鲸 kangaroo袋鼠
人教版pep小学英语教材五、人物
friend朋友 boy男孩 girl女孩 mother母亲 father父亲 sister姐妹 brother兄弟 man男人 uncle叔叔;舅舅 woman女人 Mr。先生 Miss小姐 lady女士;小姐 mom妈妈 dad爸爸 parents父母 son儿子 daughter女儿 kid小孩 baby婴儿 grandparents祖父母 grandma/grandmother(外)祖母 robot机器人 grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父 visitor参观者 aunt姑姑 cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹 classmate同学 queen女王 neighbour邻居 tourist旅行者 principal校长 people人物 university student大学生 pen pal笔友
六、职业
teacher教师 student学生 doctor医生 nurse护士 driver司机 farmer农民 singer歌唱家 writer作家 actor男演员 actress女演员 artist画家 engineer工程师 accountant会计 cleaner清洁工 salesperson销售员 baseball player棒球运动员 assistant售货员 police警察 policeman(男)警察 policewoman(女)警察
TV reporter电视台记者 weather reporter天气预报
七、食品、饮料
rice米饭 bread面包 beef牛肉 milk牛奶 water水 egg蛋 fish鱼 tofu豆腐 cake蛋糕 cookie曲奇 biscuit饼干 jam果酱 noodles面条 tea茶 meat肉 chicken鸡肉 pork猪肉 salad沙拉 soup汤 Coke可乐 mutton羊肉 ice冰 ice-cream冰淇淋 juice果汁 coffee咖啡 breakfast早餐 lunch午餐 dinner/supper晚餐 meal一餐 hot dog热狗 hamburger汉堡包 French fries炸薯条 vegetable蔬菜
八、水果、蔬菜
apple苹果 banana香蕉 pear梨 orange橙子 grape葡萄 eggplant茄子 green beans青豆 tomato西红柿 potato薯仔 peach桃 strawberry草莓 cucumber黄瓜 onion洋葱 carrot胡萝卜 cabbage卷心菜 watermelon西瓜
人教版pep小学英语教材九、衣服
jacket夹克衫 pants长裤 skirt短裙子 dress连衣裙 socks袜子 jeans牛仔裤 T-shirt丅恤衫 shirt衬衫 shoes鞋子 sweater毛衣 coat上衣 raincoat雨衣 shorts短裤 sneakers网球鞋 slippers拖鞋 sandals凉鞋 boots靴子 hat(有沿的)帽子 cap便帽 cloth布 sunglasses太阳镜 tie领带 scarf围巾 gloves手套 trousers裤子 clothes 衣服
十、交通工具
bike自行车 bus公共汽车 train火车 jeep吉普车 ship轮船
yacht快艇 motor cycle摩托车 boat小船 car小汽车 taxi出租车 van小货车 plane/airplane飞机 subway/underground地铁
十一、杂物
window窗户 door门 desk课桌 chair椅子 computer计算机 board写字板 fan风扇 light灯 teacher’s desk讲台 picture图画;照片 wall墙壁 floor地板 curtain窗帘 trash bin垃圾箱 closet壁橱 mirror镜子 end table床头柜 present礼物 walkman随身听 lamp台灯 sofa沙发 football/soccer足球 phone电话 shelf书架 fridge冰箱 bed床 table桌子 TV电视
air-conditioner空调 key钥匙 lock锁 photo照片 chart图表 plate盘子 knife刀 fork叉 spoon勺子 chopsticks筷子 pot锅 gift礼物 toy玩具 doll洋娃娃 ball球 balloon气球 kite风
筝 jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏 box盒子 umbrella伞 zipper拉链 violin小提琴 tube管子yo-yo溜溜球 nest鸟窝 hole洞 toothbrush牙刷 menu菜单 e-card电子卡片 money钱e-mail电子邮件 traffic light交通灯 medicine药
十二、地点
home家 room房间 bedroom卧室 bathroom卫生间 living room起居室 kitchen厨房
classroom教室 school学校 park公园 library图书馆 post office邮局 police office警察局 hospital医院 cinema电影
院 bookstore书店 farm农场 zoo动物园 garden花园 study书房 playground操场 canteen食堂 teacher’s office教师办公室 library图书馆 gym体育馆 flat公寓 washroom卫生间 art room绘画教室 computer room计算机教室 music room音乐教室 city城市 TV room电视机房 company公司 factory工厂 fruit stand水果摊 pet shop宠物商店 nature park自然公园 theme park主题公园
science museum科学博物馆 the Great Wall长城 supermarket超市 bank银行 country国家 village乡村 hometown家乡 bus stop公交车站
人教版pep小学英语教材十三、课程
sports体育运动 science科学 Moral Ecation 思想品德
课 Social Studies社会课 Chinese语文 math数学 PE体育课 English英语课
十四、国家、城市
China/PRC中国 America/USA美国 UK联合王国 England英
国 Canada/CAN加拿大 Australia澳大利亚 New York纽约 London伦敦 Sydney悉尼 Moscow莫斯科 Cairo开罗
十五、气象
cold寒冷的 warm温暖的 cool凉爽的 snowy下雪的 sunny晴朗的 hot炎热的 rainy下雨的 windy有风的 cloudy多云的 weather report天气预报
人教版pep小学英语教材涉及到的所有知识点全部都在上面文章中了,希望小学生能够按照专家的推荐去进行复习,每一种类型的单词放在一起背诵会变得容易很多,背的时间久了你会发现原来背诵单词也是有很多学问的,而且通过技巧背上的单词印象绘更深刻。
❷ 小学英语语法知识点有哪些
【小学英语语法知识点汇总】
1.人称代词
主格: I we you she he it they
宾格: me us you her him it them
形容词性物主代词:my our your her his its their
名词性物主代词: mine ours yours hers his its theirs
2.形容词和副词的比较级
(1) 一般在形容词或副词后+er
older taller longer stronger, etc
(2) 多音节词前+more
more interesting, etc.
(3) 双写最后一个字母,再+er
bigger fatter, etc.
(4) 把y变i,再+er
heavier, earlier
(5) 不规则变化:
well-better, much/many-more, etc.
3.可数词的复数形式
Most nouns + s a book –books
Nouns ending in a consonant +y - y+ ies a story—stories
Nouns ending in s, sh, ch or x + es a glass—glasses a watch-watches
Nouns ending in o +s or +es a piano—pianos a mango—mangoes
Nouns ending in f or fe - f or fe +ves a knife –knives a shelf-shelves
4.不可数名词(单复数形式不变)
bread, rice, water ,juice etc.
5. 缩略形式
I’m = I am you’re = you are she’s = she is he’s = he is
it’s = it is who’s =who is can’t =can not isn’t=is not etc
6. a/an
a book, a peach
an egg an hour
7. Preposition:
on, in ,in front of, between, next to, near, beside, at, behind.
表示时间: at six o’clock, at Christmas, at breakfast
on Monday on 15th July On National Day
in the evening in December in winter
8. 基数词和序数词
one – first two-second twenty-twentieth
9. Some /any
I have some toys in my bedroom.
Do you have any brothers or sisters?
10. be 动词
(1) Basic form: am/are/is
(2) 肯定和否定句 I am(not) from London.
My eyes are(not) small.
My hair is(not) long.
(3)一般疑问句: Am I a Chniese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t.
Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.
11. there be 结构
肯定句: There is a …
There are …
一般疑问句:Is there …? Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.
Are there…? Yes, there are. /No, there aren’t.
否定句: There isn’t …. There aren’t….
12. 祈使句
Sit down please
Don’t sit down, please.
13. 现在进行时.通常用“now”.
形式: be + verb +ing
eg: I am(not) doing my homework.
You/We/They are(not) reading.
He/She/It is(not) eating.
动词 —ing 的形式
Most verbs +ing walk—walking
Verbs ending in e -e + ing come—coming
Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant run –running swim—swimming
14.一般现在时。通常用 “usually, often, every day, sometimes”。
形式:
肯定句:
I go to school on foot every day.
She goes to school on foot every day.
一般疑问句:
Do you jump high? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
Does he jump high? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.
否定句: We don’t go to school on Sundays.
My mother doesn’t like watching TV in the evening.
15. (情态)动词can,must, should 后面直接用动词原形。
eg:
1. I / He / She / They can sing.
2.You should keep quiet in the library.
16. 一般过去时态
(a) be 动词的过去式:
I/He/she/it was(not)…. You/we/they were….
一般疑问句was, were 放在句首。
(b) 动词过去式:
肯定句: I watched cartoons.
She visited the zoo.
一般疑问句: Did you read book last night? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.
Did she clean the desk just now? Yes, she did. No, she didn’t.
否定句: They didn’t go the the part yesterday.
He didn’t make model ships last week.
(3)动词过去式的变化:
规则动词的变化:
Most verbs +ed eg. planted,watered,climbed。
Verbs ending in e +d eg liked。
Verbs ending in a consonant +y --y +ied eg : study—studied
Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant eg: stop --stopped
不规则动词的变化:
is/am—was,are—were,do—did,have/has—had,make—made,fly-flew/u:/
eat—ate,take—took,run—ran,sing—sang,drink—drank 等等
17. “Wh-” questions.
What are you doing?
What colour is it?
What time is it? What’s the time?
Which is your watch, the yellow one or the white one?
Who’s the man with a big nose?
Whose bag is it?
When is your birthday?
Where is my ball pen?
Why do you like summer?
How many books are there in the school bag?
How old is the young man?
How much is the toy bear?
How do you go to school every day?
What are you doing?
What colour is it?
What time is it? What’s the time?
Which is your watch, the yellow one or the white one?
Who’s the man with a big nose?
Whose bag is it?
When is your birthday?
Where is my ball pen?
Why do you like summer?
How many books are there in the school bag?
How old is the young man?
How much is the toy bear?
How do you go to school every day?
❸ 小学英语语法知识点总结
英语的比较级
口诀:一者比较用原级,比较级限二者比,三者三者往上比,最高级的用法起;若甲乙程度相同,as…as 结构体;若甲某方面不及乙, not so/as…as来担起;中间形、副连接要切记!
例:1、--our English is very good.
——But my brother learns it much______than I do.(’97 山东)
A. good B.well C. better D. best
【析】在英语中,a little,a lot,much,even等词可以用来修饰形容词或
副词的比较级,故本题的正确答 案是C项。
2.Don‘t worry. Your granny will get_______ (’98昆明)
A.well and well B.better and better
C.well and better D.good and well
【析】表示"越来越……" 可以采用" 比较级 +比较级"或"more and
more+原级"的结构,如果是 单音节的形容词或副词, 则用前一结构;如果是
多音节词,则可以用后一种结构,故本题的正确答案是B。
3.China is one of________ in the world.(‘98山西)
A.the oldest country B.the oldest countries
C.much older country D.much older countries
【析】在英语中, 要表示 "其中最……的之一",应使用"one of+形
容词的最高级形式+名词的复数 形式 "。根据题意,本题应选B项。
4.The girl doesn’t run________ the boy.(‘98广州)
A. much faster as B. as faster as
C. more fast than D. so fast as
【析】在英语中,可以使用"as…as"表示"两者在某方面一样";用"not
so/as……as"表示"两者在某方面不一样",以上两种结构都必须使用形容
词或副词的原级。由以上分析可知本题的D 项最符合题意。
5.LiLei writes ______ of all the students in our class.
A. more carefully B. the most careful C. more careful D. most carefully
【析】在这道题中,有的学生选B, 只想到了用最高级形式,而忽略了write是实义动词应用副词,也有的学生认为D 的前边应该加the ,这就属于对知识的掌握不够熟练或忘了副词的最高级前边的the 可加可省,所以做题一定要考虑周全,避免会的题失分。答案为D.
顺义区杨镇二中 王翠芹
更多信息请访问:新浪中考频道
点击查看新浪网教育频道与《现代教育报•中考导刊》共建专栏
一、考纲搜索:
熟练掌握形容词、副词比较等级的构成和good, well, many, much 等不规则变化。
熟练运用所学句型表示两者和三者或三者以上人或事物的比较
初步掌握用much, a little等副词修饰比较等级的用法
二、真题再现
1. -Which is ____ season in Beijing?(2003年)
-I think it's autumn.
A.good B.better C.best D.the best
解析:正确答案为D。该题的核心词为season。根据比较级与最高级的知识,两者之间用比较级,而三者或三者以上用最高级,北京有四季,因此本题应选择最高级。又因为形容词最高级前要加定冠词the,因此答案为D。
2. - Which is__________ , the sun, the moon or the earth?(2004年)
-- Of course, the moon is.
A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest
解析:正确答案为D。该题的核心词在第一句句尾,"the sun, the moon or the earth",提问的对象为三者,应该选择最高级。
3. The air in Beijing is getting much _____ now than a few years ago.(2005年)
A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest
解析:正确答案为B。该题的核心词为than,than一词是比较级的标志。
4. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _____ than before.(2005年)
A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest
解析:正确答案为B。该题与第三题相似,核心词为than。
三、命题揭密
2006年中考对形容词与副词比较级、最高级的考查依然是重点内容。同学们除了要熟练掌握比较级与最高级最基本的形式之外,其特殊用法更是出题的热点,要重点掌握。
四、重点提示
除了最基本的形式之外,形容词的原级,比较级与最高级还以其它一些特别形式存在,这往往就是容易设题的地方,同学们一定要重点掌握:
1)原级有相同也有倍数
1>当比较的对象A与 B情况对比相同时,要使用以下结构:
主语+谓语(系动词)+as+形容词/ 副词原形+as+从句。
I study English as hard as my brother. 我同我兄弟一样学习努力。
2>原级结构中可插入表达倍数的词,表示为"为….若干倍",当与有表示倍
数比较的词在一起时候等,他们的位置是,倍数词+as…as…,或倍数词+more… than…即:
This river is twice as long as that one. 这条河的长度是那条河的两倍。
Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills people each year seven times more than automobile accidents. 吸烟对人体健康危害如此之大以致于由它所导致的人口死亡是其他事故的7倍之多。
2) 常见比较级五句型
1> Who / Which + be +比较级 , A or B ?
Who is taller, Tom or John?
Which is more expensive, a bicycle or a computer?
2> ~ + be + the 比较级 + of the two. (两个之中比较…的那一个,~包含在两个之中)
Tom is the taller of the two. = Tom is taller than the other boy.
3> much / a lot / even / far + 比较级
A compute is much more expensive than a bicycle. 计算机比自行车贵多了。
4> "The+形容词比较级..., the+形容词比较级...", 表示 " 越... 就越..."。
The more you study, the more you know. 你学的越多, 就知道的越多。
5> " 形容词比较级 + and + 形容词比较级 ", 表示 " 越来越... "。
The computer is cheaper and cheaper. 计算机越来越便宜。
3) 最高级不一定就是第一
1> Who / Which + be +最高级, A, B, or C ?
Who is the tallest, Tom, Jack, or David? Tom, Jack与David三个人中谁最高?
Which is the most expensive, a bicycle, a motorcycle, or a car? 自行车,
摩托车和汽车,哪一个最贵?
2> ~ + be + one of the +最高级 +复数名词, 表示"最……的……之一"。
The Yellow River is one of the longest rivers in China. 黄河是中国最长的河流之一。
3> "…+ be +the + 序数词 +最高级 +单数名词 + 范围", 表示"……是…….的第几……"。
She is the second tallest student in our class. 她是我们班第二高的学生。
4> ~ + be + the 最高级 ~ that 某人 have/ has ever + 过去分词.
This is the most interesting book that I have ever read.这是我看过的最有趣的书。
北京市55中刘娜
比较级前面不能再加more了,more只能和原级形容词够成比较级.如:more important.
在形容词比较级前可用much,very much, even,still,far,a lot, lots,a great deal,twice,three times,15%,a little,a bit, rather, slightly等程度状语,以及其他表示多长,多重,多远等状语,如:an inch taller, one kilo lighter, a mile farther,an hour earlier,three years older等.在最高级前可以加the first, the second等
❹ 小学英语必备知识点
【小学英语语法知识点汇总】
1.人称代词
主格: I we you she he it they
宾格: me us you her him it them
形容词性物主代词:my our your her his its their
名词性物主代词: mine ours yours hers his its theirs
2.形容词和副词的比较级
(1) 一般在形容词或副词后+er
older taller longer stronger, etc
(2) 多音节词前+more
more interesting, etc.
(3) 双写最后一个字母,再+er
bigger fatter, etc.
(4) 把y变i,再+er
heavier, earlier
(5) 不规则变化:
well-better, much/many-more, etc.
3.可数词的复数形式
Most nouns + s a book –books
Nouns ending in a consonant +y - y+ ies a story—stories
Nouns ending in s, sh, ch or x + es a glass—glasses a watch-watches
Nouns ending in o +s or +es a piano—pianos a mango—mangoes
Nouns ending in f or fe - f or fe +ves a knife –knives a shelf-shelves
4.不可数名词(单复数形式不变)
bread, rice, water ,juice etc.
5. 缩略形式
I’m = I am you’re = you are she’s = she is he’s = he is
it’s = it is who’s =who is can’t =can not isn’t=is not etc
6. a/an
a book, a peach
an egg an hour
7. Preposition:
on, in ,in front of, between, next to, near, beside, at, behind.
表示时间: at six o’clock, at Christmas, at breakfast
on Monday on 15th July On National Day
in the evening in December in winter
8. 基数词和序数词
one – first two-second twenty-twentieth
9. Some /any
I have some toys in my bedroom.
Do you have any brothers or sisters?
10. be 动词
(1) Basic form: am/are/is
(2) 肯定和否定句 I am(not) from London.
My eyes are(not) small.
My hair is(not) long.
(3)一般疑问句: Am I a Chniese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t.
Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.
11. there be 结构
肯定句: There is a …
There are …
一般疑问句:Is there …? Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.
Are there…? Yes, there are. /No, there aren’t.
否定句: There isn’t …. There aren’t….
12. 祈使句
Sit down please
Don’t sit down, please.
13. 现在进行时.通常用“now”.
形式: be + verb +ing
eg: I am(not) doing my homework.
You/We/They are(not) reading.
He/She/It is(not) eating.
动词 —ing 的形式
Most verbs +ing walk—walking
Verbs ending in e -e + ing come—coming
Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant run –running swim—swimming
14.一般现在时。通常用 “usually, often, every day, sometimes”。
形式:
肯定句:
I go to school on foot every day.
She goes to school on foot every day.
一般疑问句:
Do you jump high? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
Does he jump high? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.
否定句: We don’t go to school on Sundays.
My mother doesn’t like watching TV in the evening.
15. (情态)动词can,must, should 后面直接用动词原形。
eg:
1. I / He / She / They can sing.
2.You should keep quiet in the library.
16. 一般过去时态
(a) be 动词的过去式:
I/He/she/it was(not)…. You/we/they were….
一般疑问句was, were 放在句首。
(b) 动词过去式:
肯定句: I watched cartoons.
She visited the zoo.
一般疑问句: Did you read book last night? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.
Did she clean the desk just now? Yes, she did. No, she didn’t.
否定句: They didn’t go the the part yesterday.
He didn’t make model ships last week.
(3)动词过去式的变化:
规则动词的变化:
Most verbs +ed eg. planted,watered,climbed。
Verbs ending in e +d eg liked。
Verbs ending in a consonant +y --y +ied eg : study—studied
Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant eg: stop --stopped
不规则动词的变化:
is/am—was,are—were,do—did,have/has—had,make—made,fly-flew/u:/
eat—ate,take—took,run—ran,sing—sang,drink—drank 等等
17. “Wh-” questions.
What are you doing?
What colour is it?
What time is it? What’s the time?
Which is your watch, the yellow one or the white one?
Who’s the man with a big nose?
Whose bag is it?
When is your birthday?
Where is my ball pen?
Why do you like summer?
How many books are there in the school bag?
How old is the young man?
How much is the toy bear?
How do you go to school every day?
What are you doing?
What colour is it?
What time is it? What’s the time?
Which is your watch, the yellow one or the white one?
Who’s the man with a big nose?
Whose bag is it?
When is your birthday?
Where is my ball pen?
Why do you like summer?
How many books are there in the school bag?
How old is the young man?
How much is the toy bear?
How do you go to school every day?
❺ 英语小学知识点
小学生需要掌握的英语知识点包括:人称代词、基数词和序数词、be动词、祈使句、时态、形容词和副词的比较级、可数名词的单复数形式和不可数名词、认识缩略形式、特殊疑问句、一般疑问句、some和any等。
孩子在小学英语学习里旨在打好扎实的基础功,奠定好良好的语法基础。
第一个要点是掌握人称代词中的主格、宾格、形容词物主代词、名词性物主代词,例如 I me my mine/we us our ours。
第二个要点是学会使用基数词与序数词,例如one-first,two-second,twenty-twentienth.
第三个要点是掌握be动词的用法:1)基础用法是am/is/are;2)肯定和否定am/am not,is/isn’t,are/aren’t。3)一般疑问句,例如Is this dog fat?
第四个要点是记住一些祈使句,例如Sit down,please.
第五个要点是掌握相关的时态:
1、现在进行时,形式: be + verb +ing;
2、一般现在时的肯定句与否定句形式、一般疑问句用法,通常用 “usually, often, every day, sometimes”;
3、一般过去时态(be动词的过去时态、规则的动词过去式、不规则的动词过去式)。
第六个要点是掌握形容词与副词的比较级规则:
1、一般形容词或副词后+er,例如longer;
2、以重读闭音节结尾并且末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词副词,再满足这个词是单音节或部分双音节,例如bigger;
3、多音节词前+more,例如more interresting;
3、词尾y变i再+er,例如earlier;5)不规则变化:much/many-more,well-better。
第七个要点需要学会区分可数名词与不可数名词的用法,不可数名词的单复数形式不变,可数名词需掌握几个规则:
1、名词后面+s;
2、名词尾字母y的变y为i+es;
3、名词尾字母为s,sh,ch和x的+es;
4、名词尾字母为o的+es;
5、名词尾字母为f或fe的变v+es。
第八个要点是认识单词缩略形式,例如i am=i’m,is not=isn’t;掌握(情态)动词can,must, should 后面直接用动词原形。
第九个要点是掌握一般疑问句与特殊疑问句的转变。一般疑问句是Do/dose/is/are/did等引领,特殊疑问句是why/where/who/which/what/whose/when/how等引导。
❻ 小学的英语所有的知识点
小学知识点一般都是书上的单词,所以基本上把书本内容掌握就可以了
一、学习用品
pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒 ruler尺子 eraser橡皮 comic book漫画书 schoolbag书包 crayon蜡笔 Chinese book语文书 notebook笔记本 dictionary词典 bag包magazine杂志 story-book故事书 newspaper报纸 sharpener卷 post card明信片English book英语书 math book数学书 book书
二、人体
foot脚 head头 face脸 hair头发 nose鼻子 finger手指 leg腿 tail尾巴 mouth嘴 eye眼睛 ear耳朵 arm手臂 hand手
三、颜色
red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白 pink粉红purple紫orange 橙 brown棕 black黑
四、动物
cat猫dog狗 pig猪ck鸭 rabbit兔 horse马elephant大象fish鱼 bird鸟eagle鹰snake蛇 mouse老鼠ant蚂蚁 beaver海狸bear熊 donkey驴 goose鹅 deer鹿 monkey猴 goat山羊 squirrel松鼠 panda熊猫 lion狮子 tiger老虎 fox狐狸 zebra斑马 hen母鸡 giraffe长颈鹿turkey火鸡 lamb小羊sheep绵羊cow奶牛 squid鱿鱼 lobster龙虾 shark鲨鱼seal海豹sperm whale抹香鲸 killer whale虎鲸 kangaroo袋鼠
五、人物
friend朋友 boy男孩girl女孩 mother母亲 father父亲 sister姐妹 brother兄弟man男人uncle叔叔;舅舅 woman女人Mr.先生 Miss小姐 lady女士;小姐 mom妈妈 dad爸爸 parents父母 son儿子 daughter女儿 kid小孩 baby婴儿 grandparents祖父母 grandma/grandmother(外)祖母 robot机器人 grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父 visitor参观者aunt姑姑 cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹classmate同学queen女王 neighbour邻居 tourist旅行者 principal校长people人物university student大学生 pen pal笔友
六、职业
teacher教师student学生doctor医生 nurse护士 driver司机farmer农民 singer歌唱家 writer作家 actor男演员 actress女演员artist画家 engineer工程师 accountant会计 cleaner清洁工 salesperson销售员baseball player棒球运动员assistant售货员police警察 policeman(男)警察 policewoman(女)警察 TV reporter电视台记者 weather reporter天气预报
❼ 小学英语知识点
六年级小学英语知识点归纳
六年级上册
Unit 1 how do you go to school?
How do you go to school? 你怎么去上学?
Usually I go to school on foot.
通常我走路去学校
Sometimes I go by bike. 有时我骑车去。
How can I get to Zhongshan Park?
我怎么才能到中山公园?
You can go by the No.15 bus.
你可以乘15路公交车。
on foot by bike by bus by train by plane by ship go to school get to traffic light traffic rule stop wait
Unit 2 where is the science museum?
Where is the cinema, please?电影院在哪儿?It’s next to the hospital. 在医院旁。
Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on the left.
在电影院左转,然后直走,它就在左边
library post office hospital cinema bookstore where please next to turn right turn left go straight then
Unit 3 what are you going to do?
What are you going to do on the weekend?
周末你准备去哪儿?
I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend. 这个周末我要去看望我祖父母。
Where are you going this afternoon?
今天下午你去哪儿?
I’m going to the bookstore. 我要去书店。
What are you going to buy? 你要去买什么?I am going to buy a comic book..
我要去买一本漫画书。
next week this morning this afternoon this evening comic book newspaper buy post card
Unit 4 what’s your hobby?
What’s your hobby? 你的爱好是什么?
I like collecting stamps. 我喜欢集邮。
He likes collecting stamps, too.他也喜欢集邮
Does she teach English? No, she doesn’t.
她教英语吗? 不。
Does she teach you math? Yes, she does.
她教你数学吗? 是的。
hobby ride a bike dive play the violin make kites collect stamps live teaches watches goes does doesn’t=does not
Unit 5 what does your mother do?
What does your mother do?
你妈妈是干什么的?
She is a TV reporter. 她是一个电视播音员。
Where does she work? 她在哪儿工作?
She works in a school. 她在学校工作。
How does she go to work? 她怎么去工作?She goes to work by bus.
她乘公交车去工作。
Singer writer actor actress artist TV reporter engineer accountant policeman cleaner salesperson work
Unit 6 where does the rain come from?
Where does the rain come from? 雨来自哪?
It comes from the clouds. 它来自云.
How do you do that? 你是怎么做的?
What should you do then? 然后你应做什么?
rain cloud sun stream come from seed soil sprout plant
1.周末你打算做什么?我打算去看望祖父母。
2.你的爱好是什么?我喜欢拉小提琴。
3.你妈妈是做什么的?她是工程师。
4.接着你该怎么做?把种子放进土里。
5.她怎么去工作?她乘公共汽车去工作。
六年级下册
Unit 1 how tall are you?
How tall are you? I’m 164 cm tall.
你多高? 我164厘米高.
You’re shorter than me. 你比我矮.
You’re 4 cm taller than me. 你比我高四厘米.
How heavy are you? I’m 48 kg.
你多重? 我48公斤.
I’m thinner and shorter than you.
我比你更瘦更矮
Taller shorter stronger older younger bigger heavier longer thinner smaller
Unit 2 what’s the matter, Mike?
What’s the matter? 怎么了?
My throat is sore. 我嗓子疼
My nose hurts. 我鼻塞.
How are you, Liu Yun? You look so happy.
你好吗,刘云? 你看起来好高兴.
You look sad today. 你今天看起来很忧伤.
have a fever have a cold have a toothache have a headache have a sore throat hurt matter tired excited angry happy bored sad
Unit 3 last weekend
What did you do last weekend?
上个周末你干什么?
I played football. 我踢足球.
Did you read books? 你看书了吗?
Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. 是的/没有
watch–watched play-played wash–washed clean-cleaned visit-visited do-did last weekend go-went read–read went fishing went hiking
Unit 4 my holiday
Where did you go on your holiday?
你假期去哪儿了?
I went to Xinjiang. 我去新疆了.
How did you go there? 你怎么去的?
I went by train. 我坐火车去的.
Eat(ate)good food have – had get(got) to
Take(took) pictures sing–sang dance–danced
Row(rowed) a boat Buy(bought) presents
Climb(climbed) a mountain learn–learned
See(saw)elephants went skiing went ice-skating
1.你感觉怎样?你看上去很难过。
2.你上个周末做什么?我去公园。
3.我比你瘦,而且矮。
4.怎么了?我喉咙疼。
5.你周末读书了么? 没有.