当前位置:首页 » 基础知识 » 必修三英语知识点3
扩展阅读
多少补偿歌词 2024-11-01 14:21:56
经典爱心牌子有哪些 2024-11-01 14:21:50

必修三英语知识点3

发布时间: 2022-08-08 05:53:31

Ⅰ 求人教版 英语 必修三 知识点归纳

·bring up 教育,提出,呕吐,培养 be famous/known for 因…而着名 be (well)known as 作为…而着名 be (well)known to 被…知道 ·be set in 以…为背景 ·do with 对待,处理,处置 常用what……do with. 相当于deal with然后deal with常用……how deal with提问,此外deal with还有论述,涉及,与…打交道的意思. ·a large sum of money 一大笔钱 ·be based on 以……为基础 ·make a bet on/with 赌……/和……打赌 make a bet of sth 就……事情打赌 ·be lost in 在……迷路,专注于,消失在……中 ·lead the way 领路 ·as a matter of fact=in fact 事实上 ·left与remaining都可表示剩余的意思,left放在被修饰的名词后面,而remaining放在名词前面. ·find fault with sb/sth 找茬/挑某人/某物的毛病 ·seek for 寻找 ·be patient with+sb 忍耐 ·be contrary to 与……相反 on the contrary 与此相反 ·care about=care for 关心,在乎,在意,care for 还有想要,喜欢的意思 ·come back to life 苏醒 look down upon 看不起 be rude to 对某人粗鲁的 snobbish 势力的 ·compare…to… 把……比喻成 compare with/to 把…和…相比 ·a large amount of 谓语动词用单数 large amounts of 谓语动词用复数,这两个短语都修饰不可数名词 ·it is well-known that 众所周知 数量词+order …份数 ·take care of 负责,处理,照顾,照料 ·take a chance=take the chance=take a risk 如指在某一方面冒险用on,take a chance 还有碰运气的意思 ·anyway=anyhow 无论如何,不管怎样 ·no matter +疑问词(what.when.where等)当引导让步状语从句时可与whenever.whatever.等互换 ·“That’s very kind of you”句中的of,当指人物性格品质时用of,一般的形容词用for ·bow to sb 弯腰,鞠躬 from the bottom of my heart 来自心底的 (for)the first tine.第一次,做状语 it is/was the first time(that)从句用现在/过去完成时 the first time 当第一次的时候,引导时间状语从句 ·scream(out)at sb 对某人尖叫 ·be dressed in rags 穿的衣衫褴褛 ·主语+be about to do sth后一定接when. ·as you like / as you please 随你的便 ·as a matter of fact 事实上,实际上 英语中表示事实上,实际上的词还有 in reality/in effect/in fact/actually/in practice by accident/accidentally/by chance 偶然,无意中,不小心 by no accident 绝非偶然 have an accident 遭受意外 meet with an accident 遭不测;失事 ·a large sum of 许多,大量的(一般用于不可数名词)

12. He made his last ______ for the club in the Cup Final. A. performance B. appearance C. show D. scene 13. The pilot, whether ______ or design, made the plane do a sharp turn. A. by accident B. at times C. suddenly D. all at once 14. If you ask me, I would say that I won’t mind ______ abroad to enrich my knowledge. A. taking B. to take C. to be taken D. being taken 15. It was rude ______ you to stare at the foreigner when he passed by just now. A. of B. for C. with D. to ⅡⅡⅡⅡ. 将下列句子变成直接引语或间接引语将下列句子变成直接引语或间接引语将下列句子变成直接引语或间接引语将下列句子变成直接引语或间接引语 1. “You should be more careful next time,” his father said to him. His father told him that _______________________________________________. 2. Mr Wang said, “I will leave for Shanghai on business next month, children.” Mr Wang told the children that ___________________________________________. 3. “Have you anything interesting I can read, George?” she asked. She asked George ________________________________________. 4. “Write your names on your papers first,” the teacher said to us. The teacher told us ____________________________________________. 5. His father told him not to climb that high tree in his new coat. His father said, “_____________________________________.” ⅢⅢⅢⅢ. 根据汉语根据汉语根据汉语根据汉语提示提示提示提示及重点词语将下列句子译成英语及重点词语将下列句子译成英语及重点词语将下列句子译成英语及重点词语将下列句子译成英语 1. 时间不允许我久留时间不允许我久留时间不允许我久留时间不允许我久留。。。。((((permit)))) ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. 由于缺乏耐心由于缺乏耐心由于缺乏耐心由于缺乏耐心,,,,这位护士陷入了困境这位护士陷入了困境这位护士陷入了困境这位护士陷入了困境。。。。((((lack; patience; get into trouble)))) ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. 老老老老实说实说实说实说,,,,事故发生时我不在现场事故发生时我不在现场事故发生时我不在现场事故发生时我不在现场。。。。((((to be honest; spot)))) ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. 我们打赌看谁先背下这篇文章我们打赌看谁先背下这篇文章我们打赌看谁先背下这篇文章我们打赌看谁先背下这篇文章。。。。((((make a bet)))) ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. 粗心大意地驾驶是许多事故发生的原因粗心大意地驾驶是许多事故发生的原因粗心大意地驾驶是许多事故发生的原因粗心大意地驾驶是许多事故发生的原因。。。。((((account for))))

希望这些对你有所帮助,望采纳

Ⅱ 必修三英语 第三单元课文知识点

  • 英语(English),属于印欧语系-日耳曼语族-西日耳曼语支。根据以英语作为母语的人数计算,英语是最多国家使用的官方语言,英语也是世界上最广泛的第二语言,也是欧盟和许多国际组织和英联邦国家的官方语言,拥有世界第三位的母语使用者人数,仅次于汉语和西班牙语母语使用者人数。

  • 英语由古代从丹麦等斯堪的纳维亚半岛以及德国、荷兰及周边移民至不列颠群岛的盎格鲁、撒克逊和朱特部落的日耳曼人所说的语言演变而来,并通过英国的殖民活动传播到了世界各地。由于在历史上曾和多种民族语言接触,它的词汇从一元变为多元,语法从“多屈折”变为“少屈折”,语音也发生了规律性的变化。

Ⅲ 英语必修三知识

高中英语必修三,四有哪些语法,知识点主要有虚拟语气,情态动词,非谓语,定语从句,名词性从句,状语从句,动词时态,强调句型,倒装句,倒装等。

Ⅳ 英语必修三

英语必修三知识点总结:

1. take place / happen / break out 无被动

2. starve to death 饿死

starve to do渴望做..

starve for 渴望得到..

3. in memory of 纪念

4. dress up 穿上盛装,打扮

5. play a trick / tricks on

play a joke / jokes on

6. award sb. sth.=award sth. to sb.授予某人某物

reward sb. for sth. 因... 而报答,奖赏某人

reward sb. with sth. 用...报答,酬谢某人

7. look forward to doing以介词to结尾的短语

pay attention to (doing)

devote… to (doing)

attach… to (doing)

attach great importance to... 认为...很重要

15 be satisfied with 对…感到满意

satisfying 令人满意的

16 lead to 导致;通向,通往

17. It is/was obvious that很明显……

18. get/be married to

Ⅳ 求必修3英语所有重要知识点

你可以去买本必修三的参考书就可以了,不过我觉得其实没必要。一般到高三,老师都会让买很多资料。你也可以自己去看看,你适合那种

Ⅵ 高一英语必修3知识点

必修三新课标版

Unit 1
1.mean doing sth. 意味着;
mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事;
mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事
be meant for 打算作……用; 为…而有
2.take place 发生;举行
3.of all kinds 各种各样的
4.starve to death饿死 be starved of 缺乏,
starve for sth, starve to do,渴望
5.plenty of 大量; 充足
6.be satisfied with感到满意
to one’s satisfaction感到满意是
7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人
8.in the shape of呈…的形状,以…的形式
9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人
10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装
11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖
reward sb. for sth. 因 …奖赏某人;
reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人
12. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人
13.look forward to期望,期待,盼望
14,have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐 ( have a good time, enjoy oneself.)
15. turn up.来;出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些
turn down 拒绝; turn off 关掉;
turn on 打开; turn out 结果是......
turn to sb. for help 向某人求助
16.keep one’s word 守信用;
break one’s word, 失信
17.It be obvious that-clause显而易见;一目了然
18.set off动身, 出发; 使(地雷、炸弹)爆炸;
set in开始; set up建立,创立 ;
set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做
set down 写下,记下
19.remind sb. of sth. 提醒,使想起
Unit 2
1.a healthy diet健康饮食;
a balanced diet平衡的饮食
2.in different way用另外方式
3.most often最经常
4.feel frustrated感到沮丧
5.by lunchtime到午餐时间
6.must have happened一定发生过
7.at the end of the street在街道的尽头
8.be tired of 厌倦
9.be amazed at sth. 对...感到惊奇
10.throw away扔掉
11.get away with 逃脱
12.tell lies说谎
13.energy-giving food提供热量的食物
body-building foods提供营养的食物
14feel fit保持精力旺盛
15.the weakness of the diet饮食的弱点
the strength of the diet饮食的优点
16.do some research into做一些...方面的研究
17.earn one’s living谋生
18.be in debt负债
19.glare at怒视
20.move round绕过
21.spy on在暗中侦察;打探
22.upset sb.使......不安
23.look ill 感到不舒服feel sick感到恶心
24.heavy food不易消化的食物
25.chat(ting) about聊起关于......
26.serve with用......配
27.rather than而不是
28.cut down减少
29.before long不久
Unit 3
1. know about 了解关于…事
2. make a bet 打赌
3. win or lose the bet 在打赌中赢或输
4. have bad luck 运气不好
5. step inside 走进里面
6. lead the way 带路
7. I wonder if 我想知道是否…
8. go right ahead 说下去
9. as a matter of fact 事实上
10. by accident 偶然
11. sail out of the bay 驶出海湾
12. stare at 盯着
13. towards nightfall 到夜幕降临时
14. carry … out to sea 把…带到了大海
15. give oneself up for lost 因为迷路而绝望
16. work as an unpaid hand 免费劳动
17. account for 导致
18. to be honest 坦白地说
19. your idea of some kind of joke 你认为的一种笑话
20. be on my way 上路
21. show sb. out 把某人带出去
22. be confident about 对… 自信
23. the cost of a journey 旅行费用
24. give sb. a ride 让某人搭车
25. lose one’s patience 失去耐心
26. do fifty jumps without stopping 不间断地连续跳五十下
27. fall over 跌到
28. account for your behaviour 对你的行为做出解释
29. be jealous of the others’ success 嫉妒别人的成功
30. show a willingness to do sth. 表示乐意做谋事
31. stay out of jail 免坐牢
32. be reserved 被预定了
33. take the gentleman’s order 让那位绅士点菜
34. the look on the waiter’s face 服务员脸上的表情
35. take a chance 碰碰运气
36. read the bill 看帐单
37. in a rude manner 用粗鲁的方式
38. for a while 一会儿
Unit 4
1. think of…as 把……看作是
2.a cloud of energetic st具有能量的尘埃
3. combine into…合成……
4. move around the sun环绕太阳运转
5. become violent变得激烈
6. the solid surface固体表面
7. explode loudly猛烈爆炸
8. in time及时,最终
9. proce the water vapor产生水蒸汽
10. make the earth’s atmosphere构成了地球的大气层
11.cool down冷却
12. on the surface在表面
13. be different from…与……不同
14.go round the sun环绕太阳运转
15. disappear from…从……消失
16. stay on…存留在……
17. show one’s quality显现某人的特性,
18.dissolve harmful gases分解,溶解有害气体,
19. become part of…变成……的一部分,
20. develop life发展生命,
21.grow in the water在水里生长,
22. encourage the development of…鼓励……的发展,
23 millions of years later几万年以后,
24.live on land在陆地上生活,
25. live in the sea在海里生存,
26. grow into forests长成森林,
27. proce young生出幼仔,
28. lay eggs下蛋,
29.animals with hands and feet长着手脚的动物,
30.spread all over the earth遍布全世界,
31.develop new methods发展了新的方法,
32.. move around迁徙,
33. go by过去,推移,
34.prevent…from…防止……做……,
35.escape from… into…从……逃离到……,
36.depend on….依靠,依赖,取决与……,
37. solve a problem解决
38 be lucky enough足够幸运,
39. make a trip去旅行,
40. visit the moon参观月球,
41. in the spaceship在太空飞船中,
42. explain to… that…向……解释……,
43. on the journey在旅程中,
44 be off启程,
45 rise into the air升人太空,
46. feel the pull of the earth感觉到地球的拉力,
47call…gravity称……为地球引力,
48. push…into the seat把……推向座位,
49. say…to each other向彼此说……,
50.fall back to…朝……落下去,
51.fall from a tree从树上掉下来,
52. fall to the ground朝地上落下去,
53. get close to…接近……,
54 cheer up高兴起来,
55 float weightlessly around失重飘来飘去,
56 in the spaceship cabin太空船舱,
57. watch…do看着……做,
58. move freely自由的活动,
59. climb down the steps从梯级上爬下来,
60. step forward向前迈步,
61.fall over摔倒,
62. need practice需要练习
63..get the hang of…掌握了……的诀窍,
64. enjoy oneself感到自如,
65. leave the moon’ s gravity摆脱月球引力
66. come back to…回到……
Unit 5
1. frost on the ground地上覆盖了一层薄霜
2. around noon中午时分,
3. the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada加拿大最大最富有的城市
4. leave for…离开去……
5. go on a tour of the city继续在市内游览一番
6. go up the tower登上塔顶
7. look across the lake俯瞰湖面
8. flow into…流人……
9. flow over…流经……
10. on one’s way to…在去……的路上
11. a covered stadium加顶的运动场
12. walk north向北走
13. phone… from a telephone booth到电话亭给……打电话
14. have dinner in downtown Chinatown在市内的中国城吃晚饭
15. move to…移居到……
16. meet… at…在……迎接……
17. get good Cantonese food吃到好吃的广东菜
18. come from South China来自中国南方
19. go as far as Ottawa去到远至渥太华
20. about four hundred kilometers northeast of Toronto距多伦多东北大约有400公里
21. take too long花费的时间长
22. at dawn黎明
23. at the train station在火车站
24. have English words in small letters有小字体的英文标注
25. go downtown到市区去
26. be close to…,接近……
27. spend the afternoon in the lovely shops整个下午在可爱的商店
28. visit… in…在……拜访……
29. sit in a café坐在咖啡馆
30. look over…眺望……
31. sit down with…和……坐在一起
32. on a train trip across…坐着火车上横穿……
33. have a French culture具有法国文化
34. speed along the river toward…沿着河流驶向……
35. dream of…梦想……
36. on a trip在旅途中)
37. on the Atlantic coast在大西洋海岸
38. take the aeroplane乘飞机
39. fly from… to…从……飞行到……
40. take the train from… to…乘火车从……到……
41. from west to east从西到东
42. across Canada横穿加拿大
43. cross the whole country横贯整个国家
44. at the airport在机场
45. take…to…把……带到……
46. catch the train乘坐火车
47. on the way to…在去……的路上
48. see great scenery看美丽壮观的风景
49. on the trip在旅途中
50. go eastward向东行驶
51. pass cities经过城市
52. in less than five days在不五天的时间里
53. from coast to coast从一个海岸到另一个海岸
54. in the warmest part of…在最热的地方
55. be surrounded by…被……所包围
56. on the north在北边
57. ski in the mountains在山上滑雪
58. sail in the harbour在港湾了扬帆行船
59. north of………的北边
60. settle down in the seat落座,
61. look out of the window at the wild scenery从窗口看到了自然风光
62. a mountain goat野山羊
63. a grizzly bear大灰熊
64. a famous Western festival有名的西方节日
65. come from all over…全来自……
66. compete in ~ing比赛做……
67. ride wild horses驾驭野马
68. have a gift for ~ing有天资/天分做……
69. work with…与……共处, win…prizes赢得……奖金,
70. live within 320 kilometres of the USA border居住在靠近美国320公里以内的边境地带
71. go through…穿过……
72. a wheat-growing province种植小麦的省份
73. thousands of square kilometers in size面积有数千平方米
74. at the top end of…在……的最上首
75. a busy port繁忙的港口
76. rush through…穿行过…

Ⅶ 高中英语必修三全语法和短语

一.单词: birthplace novel boyhood adventure phrase author scene penniless wander pavement businessman permit ahead bay nightfall fault spot passage unpaid account embassy patience envelope unbelievable steak pineapple dessert amount rude manner scream genuine issue fake rag indeed bow barber 二.词和词组 1.bring up 抚养;培养;教育;提出 2. by accident 偶然;无意中;不小心 3. go ahead 前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说 4. account for 导致;作出解释 4. on the contrary 与此相反;正相反 5. take a chance 冒险 6.in rags 衣衫褴褛 7.as for 关于,至于 8.be based on 以。。。。为基础9. know /know about be well known/be better known /be best known/be famous for/ as/to 因为、作为 。。。而闻名10.a large sum of money 一大笔钱 11.what…do with how…deal with 12.what do you think of….13.make a bet 打赌 14. survive a month 生存一个月 15. wander about/around/on …漫游;漫步;漂泊 16.be lost in …lost in thought 陷入深思17.on the left/right 在左边 18. lead the way 领路/the way leading to…通向。。。的路19.through the front door从前门进(出) 20.How well do you know…你非常了解。。。吗?21..I'm hoping to….我正希望。。。22.stare at 盯着看 23.carry out 执行完成sb be carried out to 被带到。。。地方去 24. give up 放弃25.seek for 寻求26.to be honest /fair /sure /exact 诚实地说,公平地说,那是一定的,确切地说27.on the one's way (to ….) 在去。。。路上,即将成为,就要。。。28.show…in /out 领某人进来,送某人出去29.on the exact spot 就在那个地方 a dirty spot 污点 spot her friend 认出她的朋友 30. a long passage 长长的走廊afford the passage 付得起船费31.be dressed in 穿着。。。衣服 32.earn/ make a/one's living 谋生33. be seated 坐 34.take sb's order 请某人点菜 two orders 两份 35. extra thick 特厚 36. pay(too much ) attention to (特别)注意 三.句子 What luck!/Good luck! 祝你好运 It was all my fault.都是我的错 It was the ship that brought you to England.强调句 The table's reserved . 那张桌子有人订了 I can't change this bank note .我不能换开这张钞票 You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. 你想什么时候来就什么时候来。。。。。

希望采纳

Ⅷ 高中英语必修三第三单元知识点总结,急求!!!作业啊!

go ahead, stare at, account for, on the contrary, take a chance, in rags, as for
bring up 养育;呕吐 bring down使垮台; 降低 is based on 以…为基础/基于… be set in以…为背景 bring back拿回来; 使回忆起来 bring in 赚到;引进 et down 写下/制定/让某人下车 set off 出发/引爆/激起set sb off doing sth
set up资助/设置, 竖起/建立/(体育) 创纪录/造成 set out (for sp) / set out (to do sth)
make a bet have a bet打赌 win/lose a bet 打赌赢/输了
accept/take up a bet同意与…打赌
bet sb sth 与某人打……的赌
bet on sth 对某事打赌
make a bet on sth with sb. 和某人在……
上打赌
have a bet on… 在……上下赌注 permit sb to do sth.=allow sb to do sth. 允许 by accident =by chance 意外地 account for on account of
因为, 由于
take into account=take account of
考虑, 重视
on all accounts
无论如何
on no account
绝不

do sth for a bet 为打赌而做某事
go for /take a wander 去溜达

Ⅸ 必修三英语知识点总结

第一单元
1. starve
vt.&vi. (使)饿死;饥饿;渴望,急需;饿得要死 Shes starving herself trying to lose weight. 她为了减肥而忍饥挨饿。 常用结构:
starve for渴望得到…… starve to death 饿死 be starved of极需,缺乏
starve sb. into sth./ doing sth.使某人挨饿以迫使其做某事 The plants are starving for water.这些植物极需要水。 They got lost in the desert and starved to death.
The engine was starved of petrol and wouldn’t start. starvation n. 挨饿;饿死
2. belief n. \[C/U\] 信任;信仰,信心 believe vi.&vt. 相信
have belief in sth./sb. 对某物/某人的真实性和正确性所具有的信心 beyond belief 难以置信 in the belief that ... 相信…… It is my belief that ...我相信……
He has great belief in his doctor.他对他的医生无比信赖。 She has lost her belief in God.她已不相信上帝。 3. gain
n. 获得;增加;获利,获得物;收益;利润 vt. 得到;获得,赢得,增加,增添,到达;(钟、表等)快 He gained full marks in the examination.他考试得了满分。
For the first time in her life she gained a clear idea of how vast the world is. The company has made notable gains in proctivity.
My watch gains five minutes a day.我的表一天快5分钟。易混辨析
gain/win/get/earn/acquire
gain指在斗争,竞争中做出很大努力而“获得……”,所得到的东西常具有一定价值。 win含有取胜的一方具有优越的特质或条件而能克服各种障碍的意思,意为“赢得”。 get为普通词,有时指不一定需要努力就能“得到”。 earn意为“赚得”,表示经过艰苦努力所得到的报酬。
acquire意为“获得,取得”,一般指通过漫长的过程而逐渐获得。4. award
vt. 授予,奖给(后多接双宾语,在多数场合下用被动形式be awarded);判定 n.奖,奖品;奖金
Medals were awarded to the best speakers on the debating team. He got the highest award in the contest. award/prize/reward
award既可作动词也可作名词,指为鼓励在工作中达到或完成所提出的要求或条件的人而
进行的奖励,往往强调荣誉而不在乎奖品的大小或奖金的多少。
prize为名词,多指在各类竞赛、竞争或抽彩中所赢得的奖。这种奖赏有的凭能力获得,有的凭运气获得。
reward既可作动词也可作名词,指对某人的工作或服务等的报答。也指因帮助警察抓到罪犯或帮助失主找到东西而得到的赏金、酬金。 He won the award for the best student of the year.
A prize was given to the person who had the winning number. He received a medal as a reward for his courage.
5. admire vt. 赞美;钦佩;羡慕。其后可接人或物作宾语,但不可以接宾语从句作宾语。 admiration n. 赞美,钦佩;令人赞美的人或物 admirer n. 钦佩者;羡慕者
admire sb. for sth. 因某事钦佩或羡慕某人 express admiration for sb. 对某人表示钦佩 have great admiration for sb. 十分钦佩某人 in admiration of 表示钦佩
with/in admiration 心怀钦佩地They admired our garden.他们羡慕我们的花园。 I admire him for his success in business. Aren‘t you going to admire my new house? 联想拓展
warn sb. of sth.警告某人某事 rob sb. of sth.抢劫某人某物
rid sb. of sth.使某人摆脱/除去某物 suspect sb. of sth.怀疑某人某事 accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人某事 demand answer of sb.要求某人答复 ask a favour of sb.请某人帮忙 6. remind
vt. 提醒;使想起 常用结构:
remind sb. of/about sth. 提醒某人记住/想起某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
remind sb. that ...提醒某人/使某人想起……
I reminded Gerald of his promise.我提醒吉罗德他曾许下的诺言。 Please remind me to write to my mother tomorrow. 常用结构:
易错辨析
选词填空(clothing/clothes/cloth)
①The instry in this area has been going from strength to strength. ②It’s cold outside. You’d better put on more . ③How much does it take to make a blouse for a girl? 答案:①clothing②clothes③cloth 联想拓展
take the first place 获得第一名 break out指火灾、战争或瘟疫的突然爆发。
联想拓展
结构。
联想拓展
搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑
孩子们在愚人节那天捉弄了他们的老师。
记住不要戏弄残疾人。 联想拓展
高手过招
用适当的介词填空 (原创) ①Tom liked making fun others in public. ②It’s bad manners to laugh the disabled. ③These boys like playing tricks their teacher. ④He smiled me when he heard my funny answer. 答案:①of②at③on④at 期待某事/做某事(to为介词,后接名词或动名词) 我们应该展望未来。
我熟悉他的作品,并期待他能就文艺创作方面发表自己的见解。 带有介词“to”的短语可用下面这两句话帮助记忆:
习惯于旧方式的人坚持反对新事物,这样导致许多献身于科学的人被宣判为大逆不道。不喜欢这种事实的人谈到此事时,总期待着增添自己的努力使它开始改变。
习惯于be (get) used to,坚持stick to,反对object to,导致lead to,献身于be devoted to,被宣判为be sentenced to,喜欢prefer...to,谈到come to,期待look forward to,增添add to,开始get down to。 高手过招 ①The boy hurried forward (see) the worldfamous oil painting because he had ②The day I had been looking forward to (come).
③I used to (get) up late, but now I’m used to (get) up early.
解析: (1)选C。句意为:她盼望他归来,就如同他想见到她一样。as引导的是省略句,完整的句子是:as he himself is to looking forward to seeing her。此处分析句子结构,同时熟知出席(某活动)(常用于口语);出现;找到;把(收音机等的)音量调大一些(其反义短语是turn
我担保你的手表准有一天能找到。
我听不太清楚收音机,你把声音调大点行吗? turn on 打开;发动
turn over 打翻;移交;反复考虑 高手过招 ①It’s half past ten, but he hasn’t turned yet. ②It’s wrong to turn our motherland.
③Please turn the radio a bit; I’m doing my homewor

Ⅹ 高一英语必修三知识点总结

第一单元
1. starve
vt.&vi. (使)饿死;饥饿;渴望,急需;饿得要死 Shes starving herself trying to lose weight. 她为了减肥而忍饥挨饿。 常用结构:
starve for渴望得到…… starve to death 饿死 be starved of极需,缺乏
starve sb. into sth./ doing sth.使某人挨饿以迫使其做某事 The plants are starving for water.这些植物极需要水。 They got lost in the desert and starved to death.
The engine was starved of petrol and wouldn’t start. starvation n. 挨饿;饿死
2. belief n. \[C/U\] 信任;信仰,信心 believe vi.&vt. 相信
have belief in sth./sb. 对某物/某人的真实性和正确性所具有的信心 beyond belief 难以置信 in the belief that ... 相信…… It is my belief that ...我相信……
He has great belief in his doctor.他对他的医生无比信赖。 She has lost her belief in God.她已不相信上帝。 3. gain
n. 获得;增加;获利,获得物;收益;利润 vt. 得到;获得,赢得,增加,增添,到达;(钟、表等)快 He gained full marks in the examination.他考试得了满分。
For the first time in her life she gained a clear idea of how vast the world is. The company has made notable gains in proctivity.
My watch gains five minutes a day.我的表一天快5分钟。易混辨析
gain/win/get/earn/acquire
gain指在斗争,竞争中做出很大努力而“获得……”,所得到的东西常具有一定价值。 win含有取胜的一方具有优越的特质或条件而能克服各种障碍的意思,意为“赢得”。 get为普通词,有时指不一定需要努力就能“得到”。 earn意为“赚得”,表示经过艰苦努力所得到的报酬。
acquire意为“获得,取得”,一般指通过漫长的过程而逐渐获得。4. award
vt. 授予,奖给(后多接双宾语,在多数场合下用被动形式be awarded);判定 n.奖,奖品;奖金
Medals were awarded to the best speakers on the debating team. He got the highest award in the contest. award/prize/reward
award既可作动词也可作名词,指为鼓励在工作中达到或完成所提出的要求或条件的人而
进行的奖励,往往强调荣誉而不在乎奖品的大小或奖金的多少。
prize为名词,多指在各类竞赛、竞争或抽彩中所赢得的奖。这种奖赏有的凭能力获得,有的凭运气获得。
reward既可作动词也可作名词,指对某人的工作或服务等的报答。也指因帮助警察抓到罪犯或帮助失主找到东西而得到的赏金、酬金。 He won the award for the best student of the year.
A prize was given to the person who had the winning number. He received a medal as a reward for his courage.
5. admire vt. 赞美;钦佩;羡慕。其后可接人或物作宾语,但不可以接宾语从句作宾语。 admiration n. 赞美,钦佩;令人赞美的人或物 admirer n. 钦佩者;羡慕者
admire sb. for sth. 因某事钦佩或羡慕某人 express admiration for sb. 对某人表示钦佩 have great admiration for sb. 十分钦佩某人 in admiration of 表示钦佩
with/in admiration 心怀钦佩地They admired our garden.他们羡慕我们的花园。 I admire him for his success in business. Aren‘t you going to admire my new house? 联想拓展
warn sb. of sth.警告某人某事 rob sb. of sth.抢劫某人某物
rid sb. of sth.使某人摆脱/除去某物 suspect sb. of sth.怀疑某人某事 accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人某事 demand answer of sb.要求某人答复 ask a favour of sb.请某人帮忙 6. remind
vt. 提醒;使想起 常用结构:
remind sb. of/about sth. 提醒某人记住/想起某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
remind sb. that ...提醒某人/使某人想起……
I reminded Gerald of his promise.我提醒吉罗德他曾许下的诺言。 Please remind me to write to my mother tomorrow. 常用结构:
易错辨析
选词填空(clothing/clothes/cloth)
①The instry in this area has been going from strength to strength. ②It’s cold outside. You’d better put on more . ③How much does it take to make a blouse for a girl? 答案:①clothing②clothes③cloth 联想拓展
take the first place 获得第一名 break out指火灾、战争或瘟疫的突然爆发。
联想拓展
结构。
联想拓展
搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑
孩子们在愚人节那天捉弄了他们的老师。
记住不要戏弄残疾人。 联想拓展
高手过招
用适当的介词填空 (原创) ①Tom liked making fun others in public. ②It’s bad manners to laugh the disabled. ③These boys like playing tricks their teacher. ④He smiled me when he heard my funny answer. 答案:①of②at③on④at 期待某事/做某事(to为介词,后接名词或动名词) 我们应该展望未来。
我熟悉他的作品,并期待他能就文艺创作方面发表自己的见解。 带有介词“to”的短语可用下面这两句话帮助记忆:
习惯于旧方式的人坚持反对新事物,这样导致许多献身于科学的人被宣判为大逆不道。不喜欢这种事实的人谈到此事时,总期待着增添自己的努力使它开始改变。
习惯于be (get) used to,坚持stick to,反对object to,导致lead to,献身于be devoted to,被宣判为be sentenced to,喜欢prefer...to,谈到come to,期待look forward to,增添add to,开始get down to。 高手过招 ①The boy hurried forward (see) the worldfamous oil painting because he had ②The day I had been looking forward to (come).
③I used to (get) up late, but now I’m used to (get) up early.
解析: (1)选C。句意为:她盼望他归来,就如同他想见到她一样。as引导的是省略句,完整的句子是:as he himself is to looking forward to seeing her。此处分析句子结构,同时熟知出席(某活动)(常用于口语);出现;找到;把(收音机等的)音量调大一些(其反义短语是turn
我担保你的手表准有一天能找到。
我听不太清楚收音机,你把声音调大点行吗? turn on 打开;发动
turn over 打翻;移交;反复考虑 高手过招 ①It’s half past ten, but he hasn’t turned yet. ②It’s wrong to turn our motherland.
③Please turn the radio a bit; I’m doing my homewor