Ⅰ 初二英語語法練習題
主句是一般將來時的時候，when、if、after等引導的時間/條件狀語從句用一般現在時表將來
Ⅱ 求30道初二（八年級）英語選詞填空專項練習題！！
從下列短語中選取適當的，並以適當形式填空
一【knock down, move out of one's way, in reply, in good condition, date back to, be worth, in existence】
1.All of the old bulidings_______are very valuable.
2.The boy_______by a car when he crossed the road carelessly.
3.Please________when you meet a woman with a baby in her arms.
4.Don't touch the vase.It______so much.
5.It's impolite to give no answer_______when teachers ask you some questions.
6.Some strong house were still_______after the big earthquake.
7.The old building_______1823.
二【a、feel、paint、great、on、work、cover、three、love、happy】
Miss Ben taught art at a primary school. The children in her（1） grade classes did not like painting.It worried Miss Ben（2）.「I must think of something to make them （3） painting.」Suddenly she got （4）idea.「They can paint my car！」She cried （5）.
The idea （6）. The children liked the idea.They took out their brushes and began painting pictures （7） the car.They painted a sun，a cat and some flowers.They （8） excited.And of course ， when they finished their work，the whole car （9）with pictures。
Miss Ben was happy that the children had a good time.She was also happy that the children fell in love with（10）.
三【well , soft, second ,better , may , strongly, afraid, sand , stay up, if, now, house 】
We can』t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don』t destroy(毀壞) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth』s plates(板塊) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ . .
Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(舊金山) . They call it 「 The Big One 」. However, people today are still building more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.
四【tell, hear, listen to , guard, drum, much, fly , army, with, other, way , instruction】
Here are some old ways to sending messages.
An Egyptian(埃及人) put his ear to the ground. He 1 . ________ the horses coming this way. He ran to 2. ________ his people . He was a 3. ________ . That was one way for Egyptians to send messages.
People in 4.________ countries sent message, too. When enemies came, one man beat his drum. In the next village people heard the drum and beat their drums, too. The messages went from village to village by 5.________ .
Much 6. ________ , some armies (軍隊) kept many pigeons(鴿子) . These pigeons always 7. ________ back. When a soldier was sent far away from his own 8. ________ , he might take a pigeon along. He could tie a message to the bird』s leg. It would fly back 9. ________ the soldier』s message.
These are shown ways to send messages. Can you think of more 10. ________?
這么多夠了吧?先給這么多,不夠再說.
那再加點吧~~
[happy, interest, problem, never, get away, eye, run , tire, have, miss ,catch, think]
A man was sitting in the doctor』s office. He was telling the doctor about his 1 . ________ .
「I like football, Doctor.」 He said, 「 Please help me. My life has 2. ________ been a good one since I became 3. ________ in football and it is getting worse and worse. I can』t even 4.________ from it in my sleep. When I close my 5.________, I』m out there in the football field and 6. ________ after a flying ball. When I wake up, I』m more 7. ________than I was before I went to bed. What am I going to do? 」
The doctor sat back and said, 「 First of all, you 8. ________ to do your best not to dream(做夢) about football. Before you fall asleep, try to 9. ________about something else. Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars.」
「 Are you crazy (瘋了) ?」 the man shouted, 「 I』ll 10. ________ the ball !」
[other, move, enough, find ,desert, make, use , another, friend , carry , trouble, friend ]
You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1._______ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2.________, but it is not 3. ______ for most plants.
The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帳篷). They use the camels(駱駝) for 6. _______ things.
The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water.
[how, they ,winter, summer spend, care , dance , take, show , open , only, good]
The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. ________ are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.
Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆蟲) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.
Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature』s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully.
[wo, sudden , cold, teach, in surprise, French, hot, beard, photo, office, passport, China]
Mr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in 1. ________. Usually he wears a beard(蓄著胡須). Since it has been 2.________ there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. ________.
An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says，"Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5.________, and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7.________ officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man..."
8.________ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you
9. ________ at the No.2. High School?" When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says:"I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit."
[as, sleep ,dream, like, again, about, think, must, wake up, quick, much ,why]
"Dreams (夢 ) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say.
Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 .________ time. People have several
2. ________each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are 3. ________ old films. They come to us over and over 4. ________. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.
Some people get new ideas 5. ________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6. ________ about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.
Sometimes we 7. ________ with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8. ________ from memory (記憶).
Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The 9. ________ we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10. ________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.
Ⅲ 初二上學期英語知識點總結
Unit1 1.gotothemovies = gotothecinema = see a film/movie看電影 2.lookafter = takecareof照顧 3.surftheInternet上網 4.healthylifestyle健康的生活方式 5.goskateboarding去滑板 6.(be)ingoodhealth=（be）healthy身體健康 7.keephealthy = keepingoodhealth保持健康 8.asfor至於 9.take/doexercise=play/dosports鍛煉,做運動 10.eatinghabits飲食習慣 11.thesameas與……相同 12.onceamonth一月一次 13.bedifferentfrom不同 14.twiceaweek一周兩次 15.makeadifferenceto對什麼有影響 16.howoften多久一次（詢問頻率）17.although = though雖然，盡管。（引導讓步狀語從句）18.mostofthestudents = moststudents大多數學生 19.activitysurvey活動調查 20.goshopping=dosomeshopping購物 21.dohomework做家庭作業 22.dohousework做家務 23.junkfood垃圾食物 24.begood/badfor對……有益(害) be good at 擅於，be good with 與…相處得好25.on/atweekends在周末 26.wanttodosth=wouldliketodosth=feellikedoingsth想要做某事 27.wantsbtodosth=wouldlikesbtodosth想要某人做某事 28.trytodosth盡量做某事 trydoingsth.試著做某事 tryone』sbesttodosth.盡力做某事 29.comehomefromschool放學回家 30.ofcourse = certainly = sure當然 31.getgoodgrades取得好成績 32.helpsb（to）dosth幫助某人做某事， 33.helpsbwithsth在某方面幫助某人 34.alotof= lotsof = many/ much許多，大量的
35. three times a week 一周三次
36. the results of …的結果
37. kind of 有一點，有幾分
38. hardly ever 很少，幾乎不
Unit2 1.have/catchacold = havegotacold感冒 2.asoreback/throat背(咽喉)痛 3.haveastomachache胃痛 4.liedownandrest躺下休息 5.seea/thedentist看牙醫 6.drinklotsofwater多喝水 7.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的熱茶 8.agoodidea好主意. 9.stressedout筋疲力盡 10.ahealthylifestyle健康的生活方式 11.traditionalChinesedoctors傳統中醫醫生 12.abalanceofyinandyang陰陽平衡 13.toomuchyin陰氣太盛 14.abalanceddiet飲食平衡 15.healthy/yin/yangfood健康(陰性，陽性)食品 16.atthemoment=now此刻 17.enjoyoneself=haveagood/greattime= havefun= haveawonderfultime玩得高興,過得愉快 19.hostfamily寄宿家庭 20.conversationpractice會話練習，對話練習21.enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事， likedoingsth喜歡做某事， practicedoingsth.練習做某事, minddoingsth.介意做某事， finishdoingsth.完成某事, giveupdoingsth.放棄做某事, keepdoingsth.堅持做某事. can』tstanddoingsth.忍不住做某事 havefundoingsth.做某事很愉快 即：practice,mind,finish,giveup,keep,can』tstand,havefun等與enjoy用法相似。
22. go to bed 上床睡覺
23. hope to do sth. 希望做某事
24. a piece of advice 一條建議
25. be popular with sb. 受…歡迎
26. stay healthy 保持健康
27. need to do sth. 需要做某事
28. stay/keep healthy 保持健康
Unit3 1.spendtimewithfriends和朋友們一起度過時光 2.asportscamp運動野營 3.howabout=whatabout……怎麼樣 4.gocamping去野營,goshopping去買東西, goswimming去游泳,goboating去劃船, goskating去溜冰,gowalking去散步, goclimbing去登山,godancing去跳舞, gohiking去徒步遠足,gosightseeing去觀光, gobikeriding騎自行車旅行,gofishing去釣魚 5.dosomeshopping買東西,dosomewashing洗衣服, dosomecooking作飯,dosomereading讀書, dosomespeaking訓練口語 6.howlong
1)多長時間(詢問動作在時間上所延續的長度) 2）多長（詢問事物的長度） 7.showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.出示某物給某人看 givemethebook=givethebooktome給我書, passmethecup=passthecuptome把杯子遞給我, sellmethehouse=sellthehousetome把房子賣給我 buymeabook=buyabookforme給我買書, makemeacake=makeacakeforme給我做蛋糕 8.getback=comeback回來 9.takewalks=goforwalks散步 10.thinkabout考慮 11.decideon=decideupon決定/計劃 12.somethingdifferent不同的事情 13.agreat/excitingvacation愉快的(令人激動的)假期 14.can』twaittodosth.等不及做某事 15.afamousmoviestar著名的影星 16.asksb.aboutsth.向某人詢問某事 17.forgettodosth.忘記要做某事 forgetdoingsth.忘記做過某事
Unit4 1.gettoschool=arriveat/reachschool到校 2.abusstop公共汽車站, atrain/subwaystation火車(地鐵站)站, abusstation客運站,aTVstation電視台 3.takethesubway乘地鐵 4.rideabike騎自行車 5.takethe/abus乘公共汽車 6.wanttodosth.想做某事 7.takeataxi乘坐計程車 8.walktoschool步行上學 9.goinone』scar坐(某人的)車 10.inNorthAmerica在北美 11.bybike/bus/subway/car/train乘坐……車 12.inotherpartsoftheworld在世界的其他地區 13.haveaquickbreakfast迅速吃早飯 14.dependon=depenpon依靠,靠……決定 15.theearlybus早班車 16.leavefor起程（動身）前往…… 17.takesb.tosp.帶某人到某處 18.anumberof=many許多 19.thenumberof….的數量 20.Doingsth.takessb.sometime/money. =Ittakessb.sometime/moneytodosth.. =sb.spendssometime/money(onsth.). =sb.spendssometime/money(in)doingsth.. =sth.costssb.sometime/money. =sb.paysomemoneyforsth.. 某人花費多少金錢/時間做某事 21.worryabout(sb./sth.)=beworriedabout(sb/sth.)為某人(事)著急/擔心 22.aroundtheworld=allovertheworld世界各地,全世界 23.bedifferentfrom與……不同 24.howfar多遠
Unit5 1.cometoone』sparty參加某人的聚會 2.onSaturdayafternoon在星期六的下午 3.studyforatest為測驗而學習 4.gotothedoctor=seeadoctor去看醫生 5.have/takeapiano/guitarlesson上一堂鋼琴(吉他)課 6.muchtoo太，過於 7.toomuch太多 8.abirthdayparty生日聚 9.soccerpractice足球訓練 10.lookfor尋找
11.findout找到,弄清楚,查明 12.be(go)onvacation度假 13.joinsb.加入某人(的行列) 14.afootballmatch足球比賽 15.keepquiet保持 安靜(keep+形容詞「保持某狀態」） keep+(sb.)+doing使(某人)不停地做某事」 keepsth.保存某物，飼養某物
16.acultureclub文化俱樂部 17.「給某人打電話」的幾種說法： callsb.(up),phonesb.(up), phonetosb.,telephonesb.(up), telephonetosb.,ringsb.(up), givesb.aring,givesb.aphone, makeatelephone(call)tosb.
18.haveto不得不，必須 19.thedayaftertomorrow後天 20.asciencereport科學報告
Unit6 1.talkabout談論 2.insomeways在某些方面 3.morethan超過，多於 4.incommon共有，公共 5.begoodat=dowellin擅長於 6.(not)as…as…（不）如……一樣…… 7.inschool在校求學;在學校 8.makesb.dosth.讓某人做某事 9.lookthesame看起來一樣 10.talkto/with和……談話
11.stopdoingsth.停止做某事 12.stoptodosth接著做某事 13.begin/startwith以……開始 14.endwith以……結束 15.inthemiddleof在……中間 16.aswimmingpoor游泳池 17.ontheotherhand=ontheopposite另一方面(邊) 18.begoodwith=getonwellwith和……相處得好 19.use…todo…用……來做…… 20.aroundChina=alloverChina全中國 21.afterthat自那以後
Unit7 1.milkshake奶昔 2.turnon打開turnoff關 turnup調大，調亮turndown調小，調暗 3.pour…into…把……倒人 4.put…into/in．．．把……放入……內 5.2teaspoonsofrelish兩茶匙調味品 6.cutup切碎 7.add…to…把……加入……中 8.mixup混合在一起 9.makeabananamilk shake做香蕉奶昔
Unit8 1.gototheaquarium 去水族館 2.takephotos 照相，拍照 3.hangoutwithsb. 和某人閑逛 4.winaprize 獲獎（金） 5.takethebusbacktoschool 乘公共汽車回學校 6.icecream冰激淋 7.attheendof 在……的盡頭，in the end 最後（at last, finally），by the end of 到…時為止8.goforadrive 開車兜風 9.thanksfordoingsth. 感謝某人做了某事 10.dayoff 休假 11.havefundoingsth.很高興做某事 12.haveayardsale進行庭院舊貨出售 13.schooltrip學校組織的旅行 14.inthefuture將來，未來
Unit9 1.learntodosth. 學會做某事 2.startdoing(todo)sth. 開始做某事 3.haveaparty 舉行一次聚會 4.beborn 出生 5.stopdoingsth. 停止做某事 stoptodosth.停下來去做某事 6.forexample例如…… 7.too…to…太……而不能…… 8.aprofessionalsoccerplayer一個專業的足球運動員 9.amoviestar一位影星 10.freetime 空閑時間，業余時間 11.seesb.dosth. 看見某人做了某事 seesb.doingsth.看見某人在做某事
12.begindoing(todo)sth.開始做某事 13.askatingchampion一位溜冰冠軍 14．thefirstprize第一名，一等獎15.the70－yearhistory七十年的歷史 16.國際鋼琴比賽 17.attheageof 在……（多大年齡）的時候 18.majorinsth．主修某科目 19.take(anactive)partin (積極)參加（活動、比賽等）20.becauseof因為（復合介詞，後接名詞、代詞）21.thenumberonewomen』ssinglesplayer女子單打頭號種子選手
Unit10 1.growup成長 2.abasketballplayer一位籃球運動員 3.acomputerprogrammer一位電腦程序設計師 4.take（acting）lessons上(表演)課 5.somewhereinteresting有趣的地方 6.apart-timejob一份零工，一份兼職工作 7.a/oneyearortwo=oneortwoyears一兩年 8.savemoney省錢；攢錢 9.makemoney掙錢、賺錢 10.atthesametime同時 11.allovertheworld全世界（= around the world）12.send…to…送……到…… 13.getgoodgrades取得好分數(成績) 14.communicatewithsb.與……交際；與……交流 15.ateachingjob一份教學的工作
16.aforeignlanguageteacher一位外語教師
17. take acting lessons 上表演課
18. at the same time 同時
19. hold art exhibitions 舉起藝術展覽
21. be sure 確定，確信
22. New Year』s resolutions 新年決心
23. play an instrument 演奏一種樂器
24. make the soccer team 組建足球隊
25. sound like 聽起來像... (後接名詞)
26. keep fit/healthy 保持健康
27. hold/have a welcome party 舉行歡迎會
28. learn a foreign language 學習一門外語
29. make a resolution to do sth. = resolve to do sth. 下決心做某事
30. exchange student 交換生
31. do/play sports 做運動
32. move to 搬遷到，移至
33. learn to do sth. 學習做某事
Unit11 1.takeout拿出來 2.makethebed整理床鋪 3.sweepthefloor掃地，清潔地面 4.foldone』sclothes疊衣服 5.cleanthelivingroom打掃起居室 6.liketodosth.喜歡干…… 7.invite…t0…邀請……到…… 8.takecareof=lookafter照顧 9.forgettodosth．忘記要去干…… forgetdoingsth.忘記做過某事 10.workon從事，操作，演算 11.onvacation度假
Unit12 1．closetohome離家近的 2.amovietheater電影院 comfortableseats舒適的座位 4.doasurveyof做一個…...調查 5.playapianopiece彈一支鋼琴曲 6.thepriceof……的價格 7.theradiostation廣播電台 8.thinkabout考慮 9.atalentshow才能展示 10.aboringTVshow乏味的電視節目 11.a1ot許多，很，非常 12.makemushroomsoup做蘑菇湯 13.aspeechcontest一次演講比賽 14.acreativejob富有創造性的工作 15.anelementaryschool小學
祝你新年快樂，學習更上一層樓！請記得採納，謝謝！(*^__^*)
Ⅳ 初二年級英語知識點梳理
1. on the street / in the street
表示"在街上"時，on the street 和 in the street 都可以，在美國多用on the street, 在英國多用in the street. 例如：
We have a house in the street. 我們在街上有座房子。
I met him on the street. 我在街上遇見了他。
2. would like / like
would like 和 like含義不同。like 意思是"喜歡"，"愛好"，而 would like 意思是"想要"。試比較：
I like beer.=I'm fond of beer. 我喜歡喝啤酒。
I'd like a glass of beer= I want a glass of beer. 我想要一杯啤酒。
Do you like going to the cinema? 你喜歡看電影嗎？
Would you like to go to the cinema tonight? 你今晚想去看電影嗎？
3. another / the other
(1)another 通常用於三個或三個以上或不確定數量中的任意一個人或 物體。 例如：
May I have another apple, please? 請在給我一個蘋果好嗎？
This coat is too small for me. Please show me another這件外套我穿太小，請再給我拿一件看看。
(2)the other 通常指兩者中的另一個。例如：
He has two rulers. One is short. The other is long. 他有兩把尺子，一把短的，另一把長的。
I have two brothers. One works in Xi'an . The other works in Beijing. 我有兩個兄弟，一個在西安工作，另一個在北京工作。
4. have to /must
(1)have to和 must 都可以用來談論義務，但用法略有不同。如果某人主觀上覺得必須去做而又想去時，常用must。如果談論某種來自"外界"的義務，常用have to。例如：
I must stop smoking. 我必須戒煙。（自己想戒煙）
They have to work for the boss.
他們不得不為那個老闆工作。（條件逼得他們去工作）
(2)have to 可用於多種時態，must 只能用於一般現在時。例如：
I'll have to get up early tomorrow morning.明天早晨我必須早早起床。
We had to work long hours every day in order to get more money.
為了多掙錢，我們不得不每天長時間地工作。
(3)用於否定句時，mustn't意思是"決不能"，"禁止"，而don't have to意思是"不必"，相當於needn't。例如：
You mustn't be late again next time.下一次你決不能再遲到。
You don't have to go there today. You can go there tomorrow.
你今天不必到那裡去了。你可以明天去。
5. hear sb. or sth.doing sth. / herar sb. or sth. do sth.
hear sb. or sth.doing sth.意思是"聽到某人或某物在做某事"，而hear sb. or sth. do sth.意思是"聽到某人或某物做過某事"。試比較：
I hear him singing an English song.聽見他在唱英歌曲。
I heard him sing an English song.我聽見他唱一首英文歌。
類似hear 這種用法的還有see, watch, listen, feel等感官動詞。
6. any /some
any和some 都可以同不可數名詞和可數名詞的復數形式連用，但some一般用在肯定句中；any用在疑問句和否定句中。試比較：
I want some money. 我想要點錢。
Have you any money? 你有錢嗎？
I don't have any money. 我一點錢也沒有。
some 有時也用於疑問句，表示說話人期待一個肯定回答或鼓勵人家說"是"。例如：
Would you like some more beer?請你再來點啤酒好嗎？
Could I have some rice, please?請給我來點米飯好嗎？
7. hear /listen to
listen to 和hear 都有"聽"的意思，但含義有所不同。Listen to強調"聽"的動作，hear 強調"聽"的結果。例如：
Listen to me ,please! I'm going to tell you a story. 請聽我說！我給你們講個故事。
Listen! Can you hear someone crying in the next room? 聽！你能聽見有人在隔壁房間里哭嗎？
I listened, but heard nothing.我聽了聽，但什麼也聽不見。
hear 後面如果接賓語從句，常常表示"聽說"。例如：
I hear some foreign students will visit our school.我聽說一些外國學生將要訪問我們學校。
I hear there is going to be a film in our school this evening.我聽說今晚我們學校要演一場電影。
8. Let's… /Let us…
Let's… 和Let us… 都表示"讓我們……", 如果us 包括聽話人在內，其含義相同，附帶問句用shall we. 如果us 不包括聽話人在內，其含義不同，Let us…的附帶問句要用will you。例如：
Let's go shopping, shall we? 我們去購物好嗎？
9. take/ bring/ carry /get
這四個動詞都有"拿"和"帶"的意思，但含義有所不同。take意為"帶走"，"拿走"，bring意為"帶來"，"拿來", get表示"到別的地方把某人或某物帶來或拿來"，carry不強調方向，帶有負重的意思。試比較：
My parents often take me there on holidays.我父母常常帶我到那裡去度假。
I'm going to take you to Beijing.我准備帶你去北京。
Bring me a cup of tea, please.請給我端杯茶來。
I'll bring the book to you tomorrow.明天我把那本書給你帶來。
The waiter carried the me to the table服務員把肉送到桌上。
The monkey carried the bag on her back.猴子把那個包背在背上。
She went back to get her handbag.他折回去拿他的手提包。
Let me get the doctor.讓我去請醫生吧。
10. far away /faraway
(1)far away是一個副詞短語，意思是"很遠"。例如：
Some are far away. Some are nearer.有些離得很遠，有些離得近一些的。
The village is far away from here.那個村子離這兒很遠。
(2)faraway是一個形容詞，意思是"遙遠的"，可以在句中作定語。例如：
He lives in faraway mountain village.他住在一個遙遠的小山村。
11. find / look for
find和look for 都有"找"的意思，但含義不同。find 強調"找"的結果，而look for 強調"找"的過程。請看下列例句：
He is looking for his bike.他在找他的自行車。
I'm looking for my watch, but can't find it.我在找我的手錶，但是找不到。
I hope you will soon find your lost ring.希望你盡快找到丟失的戒指。
另外，find還有"發現"；"感到"等意思。例如：
I found a wallet in the desk.我在課桌里發現了一個錢包。
I find this book very interesting.我覺得這本書很有意思。
12. in front of /in the front of
In front of 表示在某物的前面，不在某物的范圍內。In the front of 表示在某物的前部，在某物的范圍內。試比較：
My seat is in front of Mary's.我的座位在瑪麗座位的前面。
He is sitting in the front of the car with the driver.他和司機坐在小車的前部。
Ⅳ 初二英語語法練習題及答案
一搜就有，再去買一本更好，不要為了省那麼一點錢，感覺會沒掉的
Ⅵ 初二上冊英語常考題！急！急！！
給你份期中卷子吧，上面的題基本都是會考到的知識點
二、單項選擇。15℅
（ ）1. homework, they do it on Sunday.
A. As for B.As if C . As of D. As in
（ ）2. ---_______ does Bob get to school? ---By bus.
A Where B How C Why D what
（ ）3. ---_______ do your family eat fruit? ---We eat it every day.
A How long B How often C How much D How far
（ ）4. --- I have a stomachache.
--- You should _______.
A see a dentist B drink lots of water
C lie down and rest D exercise every day
（ ）5. --- Can you come to my party on Wednesday? ---_________.
A Sorry, it』s boring. B I don』t like the party.
C Sure, I』d love to. D OK, but your home is too far.
（ ）6. I』m sorry, but I don』t have ________ to tell you.
A important nothing B something important
C important anything D anything important
（ ）7. It takes about twelve minutes _______ and five minutes by bike.
A walking B walk C to walk D walks
（ ）8. ---Are you going to Shanghai?
--- Yes, we ______ Shanghai next Sunday.
A leave B are leaving C leave for D are leaving for
（ ）9. Which movie is ________, Mr Bean or Kungfu?
A interesting B the most interesting
C more interesting D much interesting
（ ）10. Taking a walk after supper is good _______ your health.
A at B with C for D in
（ ）11. Eating more fruit will keep people _________.
A carefully B afraid C busy D healthy
（ ）12. I can』t find ___. It』s much too boring.
A something interesting B nothing interesting
C interesting nothing D anything interesting
（ ）13. He often rides a bike to school, but I ______ to my school
A by bus B on a bus C by a bus D take a bus
（ ）14. ---_____ Tom go to work? ----By bus.
A What is B How is C How does D What does
（ ）15. She hopes you feel ________ soon..
A good B badly C best D well
（ ）16. ---Is _______ easy to have a healthy body for a person? ---Yes.
A that B this C it D she
( ) 17. ---How often do you visit your aunt? --- .
A Tow times a week B Once a week C A time a week D Twice
( ) 18. Althougt he didin』t know me , helped me out of trouble.
A so he B but he C he D and he
( ) 19. There is work to do.
A much too B too much C many too D too many
( ) 20. --- ? --- I have a stomacache
A What』s matter B What』s the matter C How』s the matter D What wrong
( ) 21. It takes about twelve minutes ____ and five minutes by bike.
A walking B walk C to walk D walking
( ) 22. ---Can you come to my birthday party?.
---I』m sorry, I________. I have to go to a meeting.
A. mustn't B. may not C. needn't D. can't
( ) 23. We are next Sunday.
A going camp B go camping C going camping D go to camping
( ) 24. I』m going to my cousin』s birthday party Saturday evening.
A at B in C on D of
( ) 25. Some students do homework three four times a week.
A and B with C or D of
( ) 26.
.
五、完形填空。10℅
Henry is a little fatter than he wants to be. He ____1___ to lose some weight (減肥). So he is on diet. He tries not to eat too___2____ and he eats very little meat because it will make him ___3____. He also ____4___ every day. He swims very often, ____5___ he runs about two kilometers a day. Now he is ___6____ than before. Henry』s sister, Susan, is healthier than Henry. ____7___is also younger and thinner than he. She exercises every day, too. She doesn』t ___8____ much meat. But she eats ____9___ fruits and vegetables because she thinks they are ___10____ for her health.
( ）1. A wants B likes C goes D hope
( ）2. A many B less C much D more
( ）3. A sick B fat C thin D happy
( ）4. A exercises B sleeps C eats D sings
( ）5. A or B either C but D and
( ）6. A thin B fatter C thinner D long
( ）7. A His B He C Her D She
( ）8. A drink B buy C eat D cook
( ）9. A kind B kind of C a lot of D a lot
( ）10. A bad B worse C better D nothing
六、閱讀。15℅
閱讀短文，選擇正確的選項。10℅
A
You may know the English letters A, B and C. but do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But do you know there are people called 「banana persons」? If you don』t know, I will tell you. They are Chinese people like you and me, but they aren』t in China. Why do people call them that?
ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born（出生）in the United States. Sometimes, people also call them 「banana persons」. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So when a person is a banana, he or she is white(American) inside(內部) and yellow(Chinese) outside(外部). They are born in America and they live in America for a long time. Even their nationalities（國籍）are Americans. So they think like Americans and do things like Americans. But they still have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even (甚至)great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. So they look like us, Chinese people. For example, we all know the famous scientist C.N. Yang(楊振寧)。He is an ABC and he is a 「banana person.」 We like him, although his nationality isn』t Chinese.
( ）1. What does ABC here mean?
A Australian-born Chinese B American-born Chinese
C China-born American C American-born Canadian
( ）2. Why do people call an ABC a 「banana person」?
A They look like Chinese but think like Americans.
B They look like Americans but think like Chinese.
C They look like bananas.
D They like to eat bananas.
( ）3. Why do ABCs think like Americans?
A They look like Americans. B They are born in America.
C They live in America for a long time. D Both B and C.
( ）4. What color are ABCs』 eyes and hair?
A They eyes and hair are yellow. B Their eyes and hair are black.
C Their eyes are black and their hair is yellow.
D Their eyes are blue and their hair is yellow.
( ）5. What』s C. N. Yang』s nationality?
A Chinese B American C Australian D Canadian
B
There are 45 students in our class. I have made a survey, 36 students say they like to exercise. Most boys play basketball together twice a week. But girls think basketball is difficult for them, they』d like to play volleyball together twice a week. My friend, Tonny, is good at running. He runs fastest (最快)in our class. He runs for 30 minutes on the playground every evening before he goes to bed. Is it interesting? Gray is good at swimming. He goes to the swimming club three times a month in winter, and three times a week in summer. So he is pretty healthy. Some of my classmates have good eating habits. They eat both meat and vegetables. 70% of them drink milk every day. 15 students say they drink milk three or four times a week. But some students like to eat junk food, especially Sally. What』s worse(更糟糕的) is that she doesn』t like to exercise, so she is very fat. She always says 「 I』m going to lose weight(減肥) tomorrow.」
56.How often do most boys play basketball?
A. Every day B. Twice a day
C. Twice a week. D. Twice a month.
57.Why do the girls dislike to play basketball?
A. Because they have no time.
B. Because they think it is not easy.
C. Because they don』t like to play with the boys.
D. Because they don』t like to exercise.
58.When does Tonny often run for 30 minutes?
A. Every morning.
B. Every evening.
C. Every evening before he goes to bed.
D. Every afternoon
59. How often does Gray swim in winter?
A. Three times a month. B. Three times a week.
C. Hardly ever. D. It is not mentioned(提到) in the passage.
60.Why is Sally so fat?
A. Because she doesn』t like to exercise.
B. Because she likes to eat junk food very much.
C. Because she eats too much meat, but doesn』t exercise.
D. Both A and B.
一、根據首字母或中文提示拼寫單詞。10℅
1. Sam isn』t the same as Tom. They look d_________.
2. Thank you for you i_________, but I am too busy.
3. My healthy l_________ helps me to be strong.
4. If you are s__________ out, you can listen to light music.
5. In China, bikes and buses are the most popular means of t___________.
6. Hangzhou is f_________ for the West Lake.
7. Hainan is beautiful. It』s a good place to go s________.
8. Mr Li looks very s________. Every student is afraid of（害怕）him.
9. I want to find some i___________ about Beijing on the Internet.
10. The doctors believe (相信) everyone should eat a b________ diet.
根據中文填出單詞，使句意完整。（10分）
1、I shop (一次) a month.
2、She (應該) see a dentist.
3、What are you doing for (假期)？
4、It takes (大約) forty minutes.
5、Can you come to my (聚會)？
6、It』s 3 (英里) from my home to school.
7、But my mother says it』s good for my (健康).
8、Maybe you should see a (牙醫).
9、I hear that Thailand is a good place to go (觀光).
10、Sorry, I can』t. I will have a piano (課).
Ⅱ、英漢片語互譯。（10分）
1、多久一次 2、as for
3、此時，現在 4、be stressed out
5、度假 6、get back
7、坐地鐵 8、depend on
9、順便來訪 10、study for a rest
三、句型轉換。5℅
1.His factory is 25 miles from here.(對劃線部分提問)
_______ _______ is his factory from here?
2. She should go to see the doctor. （改為否定句）
She _______ _______ go to see the doctor.
3. This book is 12 yuan. That book is 14 yuan. （用cheap改寫）
This book is _______ _______ that book.
4. He goes to school on foot every day.（改為同義句）
He _______ _______ school every day.
5. We need 3 cups of relish to make the hamburger. (對劃線部分提問)
________ _______ relish do you need to make the hamburger?
1、我們班大多數學生每周上網兩、三次。
of the students in our class the Internet twice
times a week.
2、好好休息，我保證你會很快就好些。
Have a . I am sure you will soon.
3、我太累了，確實需要放鬆一下。
I』m . I really relax.
4、公園離地鐵有多遠？
is it the park the subway station?
5、你和Mary 一整天都在為英語考試而復習嗎？
Do you Mary the English test the day?
四、句子配對。10℅
（ ）1. Who』s better at English, Lily or Jim?
（ ）2 .Who sent you the letter?
（ ）3 .How often do you play basketball?
（ ）4 .Why is he so healthy?
（ ）5. I have a sore throat.
（ ）6. What』 s the matter, young man?
（ ）7. How did they come here?
（ ）8. How long did they stay there?
（ ）9. Can you come over to my home for dinner?
（ ）10. How many times did you visit there?
A He exercises every day.
B I have a backache.
C Jim did.
D Lily is.
E They took the train.
F You should drink hot tea with honey.
G Sorry, I』m too busy. But thank you for asking me.
H Twice.
I Three times a week.
J For two months.
八、作文。10℅
根據下面的表格所提供的內容，把Ann的下周安排寫成不少於80詞的英語短文。
Sunday go to her uncle's
Monday finish her science report
Tuesday go to the dentist's
Wednesday have a piano lesson from 18:00-20:00
Thursday study for a math test
Friday go to the movies with Lily in the evening
Saturday play tennis with her friends
七、任務型閱讀。(閱讀對話，然後完成邀請卡) 5℅
A: Hello! May I speak to Kelly?
B: Speaking!
A: This is Cathy. Can you come to my birthday party?
B: When is it?
A: At four thirty next Sunday afternoon.
B: I』m free. I』d love to. Where?
A: It』s going to be in my house, Number 5 Street.
B: Who else?
A: Maybe Tom, John and Carol. Come and have fun.
B: Thank you for asking.
A: That』s all right.
It』s a __________1____________
A. letter B. telephine call C.e-mail D. introction(介紹)
For whom _____________2_____________
Time _____________3_____________
Place _____________4_____________
To whom _____________5_____________