『壹』 小學英語四年級知識點
Important Sentences of Book 8
Mole 1
1. Don』t touch the machines! 別碰機器!
2. Wear these glasses, please! 請帶上眼鏡!
3. You can all have a bag of crisps. 你們每個人都能吃一包薯片。
4. Don』t feed the cks. 別喂鴨子。
5. Don』t write in the books. 別在書上寫字。
Mole 2
1. This computer is beautiful. 這台電腦很漂亮。.
2. It』s got a big screen. 它有一個大屏幕。
3. This one is perfect. 這一個很完美。
4. It』s small and powerful. 它又小又功能強大。
5. It costs one thousand eight hundred yuan. 它價值一千八百元。
M ole 3
1. Once upon a time, there was a boy. He looked after sheep.
從前有個小男孩,他照看羊(放羊)。
2. The boy ran to the village. 男孩跑到村子。
3. They said,「Don』t tell lies! 」 他們說道: 「別撒謊!」
4. She went into a shop. 她走進一家商店。
5. Tilly broke the door and ran away. 泰利破門逃跑了。
Mole 4
1. What did they play? Dad played the erhu. And Mum played the pipa.
他們演奏什麼?爸爸演奏了二胡,媽媽演奏了琵琶。
2. It』s a Chinese instrument. 它是個中國樂器。
3. It looks like a violin. 它看起來象小提琴。
4. Do you want to listen to Chinese music? Yes, please.
你想聽中國音樂嗎?是的,請吧。
5. I was very nervous before the concert. 音樂會之前我很緊張。
Mole 5
1. What are you doing? 你在做什麼?
2. We』re having a party. 我們在舉行晚會。
3. What』s happening now? 現在發生什麼事了?
4. Sam is playing the drums. 薩姆在敲鼓。
5. He』s writing a message for his mother. 他正在給他媽媽寫個口信。
Mole 6
1. What will you do? 你要做什麼?
2. I will draw the pictures. I』m good at Art. 我要畫畫,我擅長畫畫。
3. Our English newspaper is fantastic. 我們的英文報紙非常棒。
4. Let』s have a class party this Saturday! 讓我們這周六舉行一個班級聯歡會吧!
5. We will be there at ten o』clock. 我們將在十點鍾到那。
Mole 7
1. This is space. 這是宇宙。
2. This planet is near to the sun. It』s very hot. 這個星球離太陽很近,它非常熱。
3. This planet is far from the sun. It』s very cold.這個星球離太陽很遠,它非常冷。
4. Some nights, it』s big and round. 有的夜晚,它又大又圓。
5. It looks like a banana. 它看起來像個香蕉。
Mole 8
1. He lives in the east of America. 他住在美國的東部。
2. Los Angeles is in the west of America. 洛杉磯在美國的西部。
3. Does he live in New York? Yes, he does. 他住在紐約嗎?是的他住那。
4. The capital of America is Washington, D.C. 美國的首都是華盛頓。
5. People in America speak English. 美國人說英語。
6. Canada is to the north of America. 加拿大在美國的北面。
Mole 9
1. Why do you like Australia? 你為什麼喜歡澳大利亞?
2. Because I love Australian animals. 因為我喜歡澳大利亞的動物。
3. Why do you love kangaroos and koalas? 為什麼你喜歡袋鼠和樹袋熊?
4. Because they are very, very cute. 因為它們非常可愛。
5. Kangaroos live in Australia. 袋鼠生活在澳大利亞。
Mole 10
1. What are you going to do this summer? 今年夏天你要做什麼?
2. I』m going to go back to England. 我要回英國。
3. We』ll send you a postcard from England. 我們將要從英國寄明信片給你。
4. I am having a great time in England. 我現在在英國很愉快。
5. We』re going to eat in an English restaurant. 我們將要去一家英國飯館吃飯。
小學英語第四冊知識要點歸納
一、 短語:
Have a cold have a headache have a fever has got =has
go for a bike ride fell off his bike watch TV listen to music
old—young tall—short naughty – cute fat—thin
in the north in the south in the east in the west
speak English speak Chinese better-- worse pop music
play the drum play the erhu play the zither do housework
do our homework make cakes on Saturday go swimming
play with my friends go to the park next week have a picnic
二、 句子
1. She』s a nice teacher .
2. He』s cool.
3. She』s a bit shy.
4. She』s cute.
5. He』s a clever pupil.
6. He』s very naughty.
7. Sam had lots of chocolate biscuits.
8. Lingling had a headache yesterday, and today she』s got a fever.
9. What happened to your head? Sam fell off his bike.
10. Did Dad cook lunch?
11. Did you listen to music?
12. He played on the computer.
13. They weren』t old then. They were young.
14. Who are they?
15. Beijing is the capital of China. It』s in the north.
16. New York is in the east.
17. Beijing is bigger than Tianjin.
18. Amy』s taller than Lingling.
19. Will it be hot tomorrow? No, it won』t.
20. Will it be windy in Beijing?
21. Robots will make cakes.
22. It can walk.
23. What』s that , Daming?
24. What will you do on Monday?
25. On Monday I』ll go swimming.
26. Why not?
27. Will you take your kite tomorrow?
28. We』re going to have a picnic.
29. London is the capital of England.
30. She』s nice teacher.
三、形容詞的比較級 和動詞過去式。
『貳』 小學英語語法知識點總結
英語的比較級
口訣:一者比較用原級,比較級限二者比,三者三者往上比,最高級的用法起;若甲乙程度相同,as…as 結構體;若甲某方面不及乙, not so/as…as來擔起;中間形、副連接要切記!
例:1、--our English is very good.
——But my brother learns it much______than I do.(』97 山東)
A. good B.well C. better D. best
【析】在英語中,a little,a lot,much,even等詞可以用來修飾形容詞或
副詞的比較級,故本題的正確答 案是C項。
2.Don『t worry. Your granny will get_______ (』98昆明)
A.well and well B.better and better
C.well and better D.good and well
【析】表示"越來越……" 可以採用" 比較級 +比較級"或"more and
more+原級"的結構,如果是 單音節的形容詞或副詞, 則用前一結構;如果是
多音節詞,則可以用後一種結構,故本題的正確答案是B。
3.China is one of________ in the world.(『98山西)
A.the oldest country B.the oldest countries
C.much older country D.much older countries
【析】在英語中, 要表示 "其中最……的之一",應使用"one of+形
容詞的最高級形式+名詞的復數 形式 "。根據題意,本題應選B項。
4.The girl doesn』t run________ the boy.(『98廣州)
A. much faster as B. as faster as
C. more fast than D. so fast as
【析】在英語中,可以使用"as…as"表示"兩者在某方面一樣";用"not
so/as……as"表示"兩者在某方面不一樣",以上兩種結構都必須使用形容
詞或副詞的原級。由以上分析可知本題的D 項最符合題意。
5.LiLei writes ______ of all the students in our class.
A. more carefully B. the most careful C. more careful D. most carefully
【析】在這道題中,有的學生選B, 只想到了用最高級形式,而忽略了write是實義動詞應用副詞,也有的學生認為D 的前邊應該加the ,這就屬於對知識的掌握不夠熟練或忘了副詞的最高級前邊的the 可加可省,所以做題一定要考慮周全,避免會的題失分。答案為D.
順義區楊鎮二中 王翠芹
更多信息請訪問:新浪中考頻道
點擊查看新浪網教育頻道與《現代教育報•中考導刊》共建專欄
一、考綱搜索:
熟練掌握形容詞、副詞比較等級的構成和good, well, many, much 等不規則變化。
熟練運用所學句型表示兩者和三者或三者以上人或事物的比較
初步掌握用much, a little等副詞修飾比較等級的用法
二、真題再現
1. -Which is ____ season in Beijing?(2003年)
-I think it's autumn.
A.good B.better C.best D.the best
解析:正確答案為D。該題的核心詞為season。根據比較級與最高級的知識,兩者之間用比較級,而三者或三者以上用最高級,北京有四季,因此本題應選擇最高級。又因為形容詞最高級前要加定冠詞the,因此答案為D。
2. - Which is__________ , the sun, the moon or the earth?(2004年)
-- Of course, the moon is.
A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest
解析:正確答案為D。該題的核心詞在第一句句尾,"the sun, the moon or the earth",提問的對象為三者,應該選擇最高級。
3. The air in Beijing is getting much _____ now than a few years ago.(2005年)
A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest
解析:正確答案為B。該題的核心詞為than,than一詞是比較級的標志。
4. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _____ than before.(2005年)
A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest
解析:正確答案為B。該題與第三題相似,核心詞為than。
三、命題揭密
2006年中考對形容詞與副詞比較級、最高級的考查依然是重點內容。同學們除了要熟練掌握比較級與最高級最基本的形式之外,其特殊用法更是出題的熱點,要重點掌握。
四、重點提示
除了最基本的形式之外,形容詞的原級,比較級與最高級還以其它一些特別形式存在,這往往就是容易設題的地方,同學們一定要重點掌握:
1)原級有相同也有倍數
1>當比較的對象A與 B情況對比相同時,要使用以下結構:
主語+謂語(系動詞)+as+形容詞/ 副詞原形+as+從句。
I study English as hard as my brother. 我同我兄弟一樣學習努力。
2>原級結構中可插入表達倍數的詞,表示為"為….若干倍",當與有表示倍
數比較的詞在一起時候等,他們的位置是,倍數詞+as…as…,或倍數詞+more… than…即:
This river is twice as long as that one. 這條河的長度是那條河的兩倍。
Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills people each year seven times more than automobile accidents. 吸煙對人體健康危害如此之大以致於由它所導致的人口死亡是其他事故的7倍之多。
2) 常見比較級五句型
1> Who / Which + be +比較級 , A or B ?
Who is taller, Tom or John?
Which is more expensive, a bicycle or a computer?
2> ~ + be + the 比較級 + of the two. (兩個之中比較…的那一個,~包含在兩個之中)
Tom is the taller of the two. = Tom is taller than the other boy.
3> much / a lot / even / far + 比較級
A compute is much more expensive than a bicycle. 計算機比自行車貴多了。
4> "The+形容詞比較級..., the+形容詞比較級...", 表示 " 越... 就越..."。
The more you study, the more you know. 你學的越多, 就知道的越多。
5> " 形容詞比較級 + and + 形容詞比較級 ", 表示 " 越來越... "。
The computer is cheaper and cheaper. 計算機越來越便宜。
3) 最高級不一定就是第一
1> Who / Which + be +最高級, A, B, or C ?
Who is the tallest, Tom, Jack, or David? Tom, Jack與David三個人中誰最高?
Which is the most expensive, a bicycle, a motorcycle, or a car? 自行車,
摩托車和汽車,哪一個最貴?
2> ~ + be + one of the +最高級 +復數名詞, 表示"最……的……之一"。
The Yellow River is one of the longest rivers in China. 黃河是中國最長的河流之一。
3> "…+ be +the + 序數詞 +最高級 +單數名詞 + 范圍", 表示"……是…….的第幾……"。
She is the second tallest student in our class. 她是我們班第二高的學生。
4> ~ + be + the 最高級 ~ that 某人 have/ has ever + 過去分詞.
This is the most interesting book that I have ever read.這是我看過的最有趣的書。
北京市55中劉娜
比較級前面不能再加more了,more只能和原級形容詞夠成比較級.如:more important.
在形容詞比較級前可用much,very much, even,still,far,a lot, lots,a great deal,twice,three times,15%,a little,a bit, rather, slightly等程度狀語,以及其他表示多長,多重,多遠等狀語,如:an inch taller, one kilo lighter, a mile farther,an hour earlier,three years older等.在最高級前可以加the first, the second等
『叄』 外研社小學英語四年級下冊試卷
2010—2011學年第二學期四年級知識能力競賽
英語試題
一、用手寫體在四線三格中寫出下列字母的分解筆順。(5分)例:A:
E F
H M
t
二、找出不同類的單詞(5分)
( )1. A. nice B. clever C. nine D. cute
( )2. A. China B. Christmas C. America C. England
( )3. A. worse B. young C. strong D. old
( )4. A. take B. went C. dance D. ride
( )5. A. hair B. nose C. eye D. picnic
三、選出最合適的答案。(10分)
( )1. Today is Wednesday and tomorrow is ________.
A. Tuesday B. Thursday C. Friday
( )2. I』m going to have a picnic ______ Sunday.
A. in B. at C. on
( )3. It _______ rainy last night.
A. was B. will C. is
( )4. I like pop music. I can play the ______.
A. zither B. guitar C. erhu
( )5. She was fat then. Now she is _______.
A. short B. long C. thin
( )6. Sanya is a famous city in China. It』s in the _______.
A. east B. north C. south
( )7. I am six. I was _______ then.
A. seven B. nine C. five
( )8. Lily is ________. She doesn』t like talking with others(其他人).
A. shy B. famous C. cute
( )9. There are many ______ on the river.
A. boats B. cars C. buses
( )10. Amy helps her mother. Daming plays on the computer.
Amy is ____ than Daming.
A. better B. worse B. good
四、選詞填空(每詞只能用一次)。(5分)
about, naughty, bigger, cooked, with
1. This is Nancy. She is _____________.
2. It』s a book ___________ pandas.
3. On Monday, I will play ________ my friends.
4. Beijing is __________ than Tianjin.
5. Yesterday my mother ________ noodles.
五、在II 欄中選出I欄的答語。(5分)
I 欄 II欄
( )1. Are you cool? A. No, he wasn』t.
( )2. Was he old then? B. Jinan is the capital of Shangdong.
( )3. Did you dance yesterday? C. No, I』m not.
( )4. Can you speak English? D. Yes, I did.
( )5. What is the capital of Shandong? E. Yes, I can.
六、從方框中選出合適的句子的序號完成對話。(5分)
A: Good morning, Daming.
B: 1
A: Did you go to the park yesterday?
B: 2
A: Why not?
B: 3
A: What will you do tomorrow?
B: 4
A: Will it be sunny tomorrow?
B: 5
A: Have a good time.
B: Thank you.
七、連詞成句,注意大小寫和標點符號。(10分)
1. you, ball, will, your, tomorrow, take ( ? )
2. English, American, people, in, speak ( . )
3.listen, yesterday, to, you, did, music ( ? )
4. the, the, carried, Sam, bike, watermelon, on ( . )
5. Guangxi, Nanning, capital, of, the, is ( . )
八、按課文內容排序。(5分)
( )Because tomorrow is Friday.
( )On Saturday we』re going to have a picninc!
( )No, I won』t.
( )Why not?
( )Will you take your ball tomorrow?
九、讀短文,判斷正(T)誤(F)。(10分)
It was Sunday yesterday. The weather was fine. Jim and Tom went to the zoo by bike. They saw(看見)many animals there. They were very happy. At eleven o』clock, they were hungry and thirsty. So they bought some hot dogs and some milk. They had them for lunch. Then they played in the zoo. They jumped and ran(跑), and then Jim fell and bumped his arm.
( )1. The weather was fine yesterday.
( )2. They went to the park by bike.
( )3. They saw many animals.
( )4. They had some bread and milk for lunch.
( )5. Jim bumped his leg.
『肆』 小學四年級英語下冊外研版課本第一第二課思維導圖怎麼做
1、在中心右上角一點鍾方向畫第一條思維導圖分支。下圖中圈紅的地方。2、按照分支出量決定思維導圖的分支方向,四條分支數量分別以順時針方向畫下即可,再一次標注好序列號。3、畫完主分支之後,若還有細分支,則沿著主分支繼續延生細分支,依次標注出序列號。下圖中圈紅的地方。4、細分支的序列標注規則從上下,文字書寫從左至右。下圖中箭頭所指的方向為序列和文字標注書寫的方向。思維導圖是一種表達放射性思維有效的圖形思維工具。本文簡單介紹了思維導圖。以具體新版小學四年級英語教材為重點,以英語基礎知識中的語音、詞彙、語法教學等為例,列舉了思維導圖在英語教學中的應用,旨在為小學英語教學中應用思維導圖提供參考。
『伍』 《點撥四年級英語外研版下冊WY版》pdf下載在線閱讀全文,求百度網盤雲資源
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