⑴ 仁愛英語八下Unite5-6重點句子
Review (Unit 5—Unit 6)
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一周強化
一、一周知識概述
1.復習和鞏固第五單元和第六單元的重點單詞、片語和句型。
2.復習和鞏固系動詞的用法。
3.復習和鞏固原因狀語從句、時間狀語從句、條件狀語從句的用法。
4.掌握同級比較用法。
5.復習和鞏固使役動詞的用法以及方位介詞的用法。
6.復習和鞏固動詞不定式的用法。
二、重點搭配復習
1.look excited 看起來很興奮
2.Guess what! 猜猜看!
3.invite sb. (to sw.) 邀請某人(到……)
invite sb. to do sth. 邀請某人做……
4.go to the movie 去看電影
5.say thanks to sb. 向某人表示感謝
say hello to sb. 向某人問好
say good-bye to sb. 向某人告別
say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉
6.How nice! 太好了!
7.What a shame! 真可惜!
8.a ticket for/to sth. ……的票/入場券
9.Beijing Opera = Peking Opera 京劇
10.be proud of 以……為驕傲(take pride in)
11.seem worried 看起來擔憂
seem to do sth. 看起來/似乎做某事
seems(seemed) + that (as if)… 看起來……,看樣子……
12.be pleased with… 對……感到滿意
13.set the table 擺放餐具
14.be able to do sth. 有能力做……,會做……
15.have a temperature 發燒
16.I hope everything goes well. 我希望一切順利。
17.ring up sb. = telephone sb. = phone sb. = call sb. 打電話給某人
18.because of 因為,由於(介詞短語)
19.cheer up 使……振奮起來,使……高興起來
20.What … for? 為什麼……?(相當於Why)
21.fall into 掉進,落入
22.in the end 最後,終於(相當於at last)
23.come into being 誕生,形成
24.be full of 裝滿,充滿(相當於be filled with)
25.be popular with… 受……歡迎
26.agree with 同意
agree on 取得一致意見
agree to do sth. 約定做……,同意做……
27.end with… 以……結尾
begin with… 以……開頭
28.be sorry to do sth. 很抱歉做某事
29.be strict with 對……要求嚴格
30.have a talk with sb. 和……交談
31.be lost 丟失,迷路
32.send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth. 把某物寄給某人
give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth. 把某物給某人
pass sth. to sb. = pass sb. sth. 把某物傳給某人
33.Take it easy. 別緊張,別著急。
34.try to do sth. 盡力做某事
try not to do sth. 盡量不做某事
try doing sth. 嘗試做某事
35.fail the exam = not pass the exam 考試不及格
fail to do sth. 失敗、未能(做到)某事
36.at one』s age 在……年齡時
37.make sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事
38.I』m sure… 我相信……
be sure + that 從句 確信……
be sure of + 名詞 對……有把握
be sure to do sth. 一定會……
make sure 確保,弄清楚
39.There, there! 好啦,好啦!
40.Would you please…? ……好嗎?
41.make a suggestion 提建議
42.How time flies! 時間過得真快啊!
43.What』s more… 此外,而且
44.not as/so…as… 不如……,和……不一樣……
45.fall asleep = be asleep 入睡,睡著
46.as usual 像平常一樣
47.be used to sth. 習慣,適應
get/be used to doing sth. 習慣於做某事
used to do sth. 過去常常做某事
48.be afraid of (doing) sth. 害怕(做)某事
be afraid to do sth. 不敢做某事(可與be afraid of doing sth.互換)
49.deal with 處理,解決
50.go mad 發瘋
51.refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事
52.be angry with sb. 生某人的氣
53.even though 即使
54.not…any longer 不再(相當於no longer)
not…any more = no more
不再(指程度上或坐某事的次數不再增加,多與短暫性動詞連用)
55.take turns to do sth. 輪流做某事
56.study/learn (sth.) by oneself = teacher oneself (sth.) 自學
57.give sb. a speech 做報告,做演講
58.get along (well) with sb./sth. ……進展/相處好
59.in a bad mood 心情糟糕
in a good mood 心情愉快
in good health 健康狀況良好
60.smile at life 笑對人生
61.give sb. a surprise = give a surprise to sb. 給某人一個驚喜
62.put on 上映,放映;穿上,戴上
take off 脫掉,脫下
63.in good spirits 心情好
64.make a decision 做決定
make a good/bad decision 做出一個好的(壞的)決定
decide to do sth. 決定做某事
decide on/upon 聚頂,選定
65.think … over 仔細考慮,慎重考慮
think about 想,考慮
think of 想起,認為
66.go on a visit to… 去……旅遊/參觀
67.find out 發現,找出真相
68.look for 尋找(有目的地找,強調「尋找」這一動作)
69.the best way to do sth. 做……的最好方式
70.see the sunrise 看日出
71.raise money 募捐,籌款
72.make a room reservation 預定房間
73.come up with 想出,產生;趕上
74.look forward to 期待,盼望(to為介詞)
75.hear from sb. = get a letter from sb. = receive a letter from sb.
收到……的來信
76.You bet! 當然,的確。
77.the Ming Tombs 十三陵
78.spread over 蔓延,拖延
79.mark the beginning of… 標志著……的開始
80.in the old days 在古代
81.be surprised at… 對……感到驚奇
82.step on sth. 踏、踩某物
83.out of sight 看不見
84.can』t help doing sth. 情不自禁地做某事
85.be satisfied with… 對……感到滿意
86.a little more confident 有點自信
87.slow down 減速
88.to avoid hitting the truck 為了避免撞到卡車
89.run into 撞到,碰到
90.have a break 休息
91.warn sb. to do sth. 警告/提醒某人做某事
warn sb. not to do sth.警告/提醒某人不要做某事
warn sb. about sth. 警告/提醒某人某事
92.on the left-hand side of the road = on the left of the road
在馬路左邊
on the right-hand side of the road = on the right of the road
在馬路右邊
93.around the world 全世界
94.in one』s life 在一生中
95.ride into 進入,躋身於
96.International Cycling Union 國際自行車聯合會
三、語法復習
1.系動詞的用法
連系動詞也叫系動詞,是表示主語「是什麼」或「怎麼樣」的詞。它本身有詞義,但不能單獨作謂語,後面必須跟表語,構成系表結構來說明主語的狀況、性質,特徵等。系動詞主要有:be, look, feel, become, get, turn, seem, sound, taste, smell, grow, appear等。
常見的連系動詞可分為以下五類:
(1)表示「是」的系動詞be,用來表示主語的特徵、狀態或性質。
e.g.He is a doctor.
他是位醫生。
We are in the classroom.
我們在教室里。
Li Ming is very happy.
李明很高興。
(2)表示保持一種狀態或態度的連系動詞,如:keep, stay, remain等。
e.g.Keep still while I』m taking a picture of you.
我給你照相時別亂動。
The bar often stays open to twelve at night.
這家酒吧經常營業到晚上12點。
(3)表示從一種狀態轉變為另一種狀態的連系動詞,如:become, get, grow, turn, go等。
e.g.I became a teacher when I grew up.
我長大後成為一名教師。
The weather gets warmer and warmer.
天氣變得越來越暖和了。
The leaves turn green in spring.
春天葉子變綠了。
(4)表示「看起來」的連系動詞,如:look, seem, appear。
e.g.She looked very happy today.
今天她看起來很高興。
Her father seems a serious man.
他父親似乎是個嚴肅的人。
Everybody appears well prepared.
大家看上去都做了充分的准備。
(5)表示其他感官感覺到的系動詞,如:feel(摸起來), smell(聞起來), taste(嘗起來), sound(聽起來)。
e.g.Silk feels soft.
絲綢摸起來很柔軟。
The apple tastes fine.
這個蘋果吃起來味道很好。
The idea sounds great.
這主意聽起來不錯。
The flowers smell very sweet.
這些花聞起來很香。
2.狀語從句
狀語從句是在復合句中修飾主句中的動詞、形容詞、副詞或者整個主句的句子。狀語從句由從屬連詞引導,從屬連詞在狀語從句中不充當句子成分。狀語從句可分為時間、原因、條件、目的、結果、比較、方式、地點狀語從句和讓步狀語從句。
(1)由從屬連詞when引導的時間狀語從句。when意為「當……的時侯」,when既可以表示一段時間,一個持續性的動作,也可以表示時間的一個點,一個短暫性的動作。主、從句的動作可以同時發生,從句的動作也可發生在主句之前或之後。
e.g.Tom went to work in the factory when he was 14 years old.
當Tom14歲時,他去一個工廠工作。
Mr. Brown had already left when I got to his office.
當我到達布朗先生辦公室時他已經離開了。
I was watching TV when my mother came back.
當我媽媽回來時我正在看電視。
(2)由until引導的時間狀語從句。until/till意為「直到……」,主句的謂語動詞必須是持續性動詞,而且主從句的謂語動詞都用肯定式。「not…until…」表示「直到……才……」時,主句的謂語動詞必須是非持續性動詞,而且主句用否定式,從句用肯定式。
e.g.I didn't go to bed until my mother came back home.
直到我媽媽回家我才去睡覺。
(3)由as soon as和since引導的時間狀語從句。as soon as意為「一……就……」,一般主句的謂語動詞用將來時時,從句的謂語動詞用現在時。since意為「自從……以來」,通常從句的謂語動詞用一般過去時,而主句的謂語動詞用現在完成時。
e.g.I'll let you know as soon as he comes back.
他一回來我就會讓你知道。
Mr. Read has taught in that school since he left Canada in 1988.
自從Read先生從1988年離開加拿大以來就一直在那個學校教書。
(4)由從屬連詞if引導的條件狀語從句,主句用一般將來時,從句要用一般現在時表示將來時間。例如:
e.g.We'll have a sports meeting if it doesn't rain tomorrow.
如果明天不下雨,我們將會開運動會。
(5)由because,as,since引導的原因狀語從句。because的語氣最強烈,通常用來回答why提出的問句。because引導的原因狀語從句經常放在主句之後;since的語氣比because弱,陳述的理由往往是對方所知道的,譯作「既然」;as的語氣最弱,只是附帶較明顯的原因或理由,as引導的從句常放在主句之前,說明原因或理由,後面的主句說明結果,主從句所表達的內容同等重要。
e.g.As it was dark, we stopped working.
由於天黑了,我們停止工作。
Since no one is against it, we'll do that.
因為沒人反對,那我們就做吧。
Betty didn't go to see the film yesterday because she was ill.
貝蒂昨天沒去看電影,因為她生病了。
(6)比較狀語從句由than,as…as,not as(so)…as來引導,從句中往往省去與主句相同的成分。例如:My brother is younger than I.He worked as fast as an old worker.
(7)表示結果:so that,so…that,such…that其中so是副詞,後接副詞或形容詞,such是形容詞,後接名詞或名詞短語。
e.g.The old man was so weak that he couldn』t get on the train.
那位老人太虛弱了,以至於上不了火車。
It』s such an important match that we can』t miss it.
這個比賽如此重要,我們決不能輸。
(8)讓步狀語從句由though,although引導
though表示「盡管」,「雖然」,引導讓步狀語從句,可以放在主句前或主句後。注意用though就不能用but,用but就不能再用 though。
e.g.This TV set is too dear though it gives you a better picture.
雖然這台電視的圖像很好,但是也太貴了。
這句可以改為:It gives you a better picture, but this TV is too dear.
又如:He is rich, but he isn't happy.
Though he is very young, he knows several languages.
(9)表示目的的狀語從句:so that。
e.g.He borrowed the money so that he could send his son to school.
他借錢,這樣他就能送兒子去上學了。
3.形容詞的同級比較
大多數形容詞(性質形容詞)有比較等級的變化,即原級、比較級和最高級,用來表示事物的等級差別,原級即形容詞的原形。形容詞的同級比較結構:
(1)肯定句的句式結構。
A+be+as+形容詞原級+as+B:表示A、B兩者比較程度相同,即「A和B一樣……」。
e.g.This film is as interesting as that one.
這部電影和那部電影一樣有趣。
(2)否定式的句式結構。
A+be+not+as/so+形容詞原級+as+B:表示A、B兩者程度不同,即「A不如B那麼……」。
e.g.Spring is not as/so cold as winter.
春天不像冬天那麼冷。
Chinese is not as/so hard as English.
漢語不如英語難。
(3)表示倍數,如「一半/兩倍/三倍/四倍/……」用「half/twice/three/four/…times+as…as…」結構。
e.g.You are not half as clever as you think you are.
你還沒你自認為的一半聰明。
We got three times as many people as we expected.
來的人的數目是我們預期的三倍。
4.使役動詞的用法
所謂「使役「,就是叫別人去做事情。常見的使役動詞有let, make, have, get等,加了賓語後,可用動詞原形或不定式短語(to+動詞原形)作賓語補足語。
e.g.Father makes me wash the car tomorrow afternoon.
爸爸讓我明天下午洗車。
Mr. Wang let them sit there yesterday.
昨天王老師讓他們坐在那兒。
這幾個動詞在句子中的具體用法如下:
(1)let意為「允許,讓」,無被動語態,其後常跟復合賓語,由不帶to的動詞不定式、副詞、介詞短語等作它的賓語補足語。
e.g.Mother let me go to camp.
母親讓我去露營。
His father doesn』t let him smoke.
他父親不讓他吸煙。
Your mother is tired. Let her alone.
你媽累了,別打擾她。
注意:let』s與let us有區別,let』s包括說話者和聽話者,意為「咱們」。let us僅包括說話者,而不包括聽話者,意為「讓我們」。
e.g.Let』s go home, shall we?
咱們回家,好嗎?(包括說話者和聽話者)
Let us go home, will you?
請讓我們回家吧,好嗎?(不包括聽話者)
(2)make後面也常常跟復合賓語,由名詞、形容詞、不帶to的動詞不定式、過去分詞、介詞短語等作賓補。
e.g.They made him captain. (make + object + n.)
他們選他當隊長。
He made us laugh. (make + object + v.)
他使我們大笑。
The news made him sad. (make + object +adj.)
那個消息使他難過。
Make yourself at home. (make + object +prep-phrase.)
就像在家一樣,別客氣。
make與let有區別,make作使役動詞含有強制的意味,而let則由賓語的自主意識決定。
e.g.He made me drink it.
他強制我喝下它。
He let me drink it.
他讓我喝下它。
(3)have是「使,命令,讓」的意思,其後可帶復合賓語,不帶to的動詞不定式、過去分詞、形容詞等可以作它的賓語補足語。常見的句式有:have sb. do sth.讓某人做某事;have sth. done請某人干某事;have sb. +形容詞,讓某人保持或處於某一狀態。
e.g.I had my son go instead.
我讓我兒子代我去。
Have him do it.
讓他去做吧。
We had the machine repaired.
我們請人把機器修好了。
You must have yourself happy.
你必須得讓你自己高興起來。
(4)get也可用作使役動詞,它有兩種用法。
① get sb. to do sth. 讓某人幫做某事
e.g.The boss got the girl to type the letter for him.
老闆讓這女孩幫他列印那封信。
Dad got me to wash his car.
爸爸讓我幫他洗車。
② get後亦可與have一樣,後接過去分詞作賓語補足語,構成「get+賓語+過去分詞」結構,意為「把……(被)……」。
e.g.I got my hair cut yesterday.
我昨天去理發了。
She got her computer fixed.
她把她的電腦修理好了。
5.動詞不定式的用法
動詞不定式是非謂語動詞的一種。所謂非謂語動詞就是不能做謂語,沒有人稱和數的變化。不定式是由「to+動詞原形」構成。to只是不定式的一個符號,沒有任何實際意義。另外,動詞不定式具有動詞的性質,可以帶賓語和狀語,不定式加上它的賓語或狀語構成不定式短語。而且不定式可以作除謂語以外的其他句子成分。具體用法如下:
(1)作賓語
動詞不定式作及物動詞的賓語,常用的及物動詞有:begin, want, hope, forget, remember, like, love, need, try, ask, learn, wish, agree, choose, start, plan, decide, refuse等。
e.g.I began to learn French.
我開始學法語了。
The old man always forgets what to do.
那位老人總是忘記要做什麼。
Liu Mei wants to ask the teacher a question.
劉媚想問老師一個問題。
句中to learn French, what to do, to ask the teacher a question分別作謂語動詞began,forgets,wants的賓語。
(2)作賓語補足語
e.g.Tell the child not to play on the road.
告訴孩子們不要在馬路上玩。
My father told me to turn the TV up.
我父親叫我把電視音量調大一些。
I often help my mother (to) do housework at home.
我經常在家幫助媽媽做家務。
句中not to play on the road, to turn the TV up, (to)do housework at home分別作tell,told,help的賓語補足語。
注意:
① 作動詞ask, tell, want, order, invite, wish, allow, teach等的賓補時,動詞不定式要帶to。
e.g.Can you ask Tom to speak more slowly?
你能叫湯姆說慢點嗎?
② 表示感官和使役的動詞let, make, listen to, feel, hear, see, watch等,作這些動詞的賓補時, 動詞不定式不帶to。
e.g.My parents don』t let me swim in the river.
我父母不讓我在河裡游泳。
③ 作動詞help的賓語補足語時,動詞不定式可帶to,也可以不帶。
e.g.Could you help me (to) do the cooking this afternoon?
今天下午你能幫我做飯嗎?
He can』t help me (to) mend my bike.
他不能幫我修理自行車。
(3)作主語
常用it作為形式主語,而往往將動詞不定式放在謂語或表語之後。
e.g.It』s hard to answer your question.
回答你的問題很難。
該句也可說成:To answer your question is hard.
註:① 如果要說明動詞不定式的動作是誰做的,可在不定式前加一個for sb.,作不定式的邏輯主語。
e.g.It』s difficult for us to finish the work.
對我們來說,完成這項工作很困難。
② 如果表語是kind, nice, right, wrong, good, clever, polite, careful, careless, foolish等描述行為者本身的性格、品質的形容詞時,則應在不定式前加of sb.,做邏輯主語。
e.g.It』s very kind of you to help me.
你幫我真是太好了。
兩種結構還有一個區別,在of sb.結構中,可用sb.直接作主語來改寫句子。試比較:
e.g.It』s kind of you to give me the book.
=You are kind to give me the book.
你給我這本書,真是太好了。
for sb.結構是不可以這樣轉換的。
e.g.We are difficult to finish the work.(×)
(4)作狀語
① 作目的狀語
e.g.He ran so fast to catch the first bus.
他跑這么快是為了趕上第一趟班車。
I come here only to say goodbye to you.
我來這僅僅是為了向你告別。
② 作結果狀語
e.g.They were too excited to say a word.
他太激動了以致說不出話來了。
③ 作原因狀語
e.g.She wouldn』t be so silly to do that.
她不會傻到去做那件事的。
(5)作表語
① 主語是不定式(表示條件),表語是不定式(表示結果)。
e.g.To work means to make a living.
工作意味著謀生。
② 主語是ty, hope, idea, job, plan, problem, purpose, thing, wish等名詞為中心的短語,或是以what引導的名詞性從句,不定式短語對主語起補充說明的作用。
e.g.The most important thing is to save the boy first.
最重要的事情是先救那個男孩。
(6)作定語
動詞不定式作定語時,總是後置。當被修飾的詞是它的邏輯賓語時,則不定式動詞必須是及物的。如果不定式是不及物動詞,就要用必要的介詞,使其構成及物的短語動詞。
e.g.—Shopping with me!
跟我一塊去購物吧!
—Sorry. I have a lot of clothes to wash.
對不起。我有很多衣服要洗。
此處wash與被修飾的名詞clothes有動賓關系。
e.g.He gave me an interesting book to read.
他給我一本有趣的書看。
如果動詞不定式是不及物動詞,後面就得加相應的介詞。
e.g.He wants to find a chair to sit on.
他想找把椅子坐。
註:下列詞語後常接動詞不定式作定語。
chance, wish, time, way, the first, need, the only, the second, the last, right, promise等。
e.g.He has no time to see the film.
他沒有時間去看電影。
(7)動詞不定式的否定形式:其否定形式是在不定式前加not。
e.g.I decided not to ask him again.
我決定不再問他了。
(8)動詞不定式短語可以和疑問詞what, which, how, where, when等連用.
e.g.I don』t know what to do.
我不知道該做什麼。
Could you tell me where to buy the scarf?
你能告訴我去哪兒買圍巾嗎?
希望對你有幫助謝謝!望採納!
⑵ 求仁愛八年級下英語重點句子就是sectionD後面的所有句子、翻譯
you look excitd .你看上去很興奮。i feel disappointed . 我感到失望。
it tastes delicious.它嘗起來很美味。the man seems worried .那個男人似乎很著急。
it smells terrible它聞起來很惡心。did she sound upset 她聽起來難過嗎?
she was very sad and went mad 她很傷心以至於瘋了。
the father was lonely and often became angry because of the noisy children
這個父親和孤獨而且經常因為吵鬧的孩子們而生氣。
how are you doing 你好嗎?fine ,thank you 很好,謝謝。
please say thanks to your mom請替我向你媽媽問好。
why all the sliling faces ?為什麼大家都笑容滿面?
how nice 太好了!they are proud of their player 他們以他們的運動員而驕傲。
michael isn't able to came 邁克爾來不了了。
i hope evrything goes well 我希望一切進展順利。
she is crying in the bathroom because she did badly in the English exam
她在洗手間哭因為他英語考的不好。
she feels very lonely because has no friends to talk with .
她感到非常孤單,因為她沒有朋友可以交談。
i am feeling really sad because i failed the English exam
我真的很難過因為我的英語考試不及格
i live as happliy as before 我生活的和從前一樣快樂。
qiqi is as lovely as i 齊齊和我一樣可愛
but i am not as/so brave as qiqi 但我不如齊齊一樣勇敢。
anything wrong ? 出什麼事情了嗎
what seems to be the problem到底是怎麼回事
she is very strict with herself她對自己要求很嚴格
take it easy別著急 there ,there .it'll be OK好啦好啦,一切都會好起來的
how time flies 光陰似箭 i was not used to eveything here 我不習慣這兒的一切
dn't be dfaid .follow the dentist's advice.別害怕,聽從牙醫的建議
它使我感到緊張不安。 讓我們給邁克爾一個驚喜
同學們選你當班長。 我們去准備吧。
穿紅色的衣服使我充滿活力。 醫生讓邁克爾休息幾天。
我感覺像這樣多久了? 一天
你媽媽和他的同事們相處愉快。
太吵了以致於我睡不著。
作出重要決定之前仔細考慮。
我有一些激動人心的消息要告訴你們。
但是騎車去那兒會花費我們幾天時間。
海倫你的任務是查出搭乘公車的費用。
我想預訂房間。
王老師告訴我們不要向父母拿錢。
為什麼不上演個短劇來籌錢呢
康康幫我們訂了火車票
讓我們查查有關費用的一些信息。
不客氣
旅途愉快
我可以問一下你的名字和電話號碼嗎
一些學校想出一些好主意,例如一『日國王或女王』
我渴望收到你的來信。
當你在享受你的旅行時,我正忙著為考試做准備。
當它來的時候,我希望你去見他。
在他來之前你能幫我制定一個探險北京的計劃嗎
當他們開心的探險時,人群變得越來越大
在檢查完我們的背包和自行車後,我們騎車去十三陵。
那將會很有趣。 騎車大約要兩小時。
它在吉林的北部。 別擠啦
見到你真高興 我們情不自禁的觀看它們。
他們穿過通道進入定陵,對這些奇觀感到驚奇。
如果人們自覺遵守交通規則,交通事故就會越來越少。
如果我們在晚上騎車,我們應該在自行車上安裝車燈或穿淺色的衣服。
如果我們違反交通規則,我們就會受到處罰甚至處於危險之中。
我剛來的時候不敢騎車到任何地方
停放自行車也很容易
為了避免撞卡車,年輕人撞到了牆胳膊嚴重受傷。
然而,他的成功之路並不順利
打破他的七次奪冠紀錄似乎是不可能的
我知道他想為奈及利亞的貧窮村莊建一所新學校
我想錢對他來說一定是個問題
我想很多人回來參加美食節
我想我們會為丹尼爾伊蓋利籌到很多錢
我可以邀請你參加我們的美食節嗎 好極啦
我待會兒再給你發送電子郵件,行嗎 那太好了
你一定要來參加我們的美食節 真可惜
我很高興聽到這件事 請稍等
繼續好好乾
但我不確定自己能否把它煮好
你能告訴我在美國吃飯時把胳膊放在桌上是否禮貌的嗎
你知道在法國吃飯時吸煙是否禮貌嗎
也許你不知道在就餐時吃飯是否有禮貌
簡工作的更努力
哇,邁克爾做得最好
首先...第二..下一步..然後..之後...最後
幹得好
你介意我們向你學習製作它嗎
當然不介意
記得別喝太多。
簡做得更成功。
我做的最成功。
簡做得比他更成功。
我們越有規律的飲食,就會越健康
讓我們祝福他們成功。
祝你們玩的開心
謝謝您的點餐。
我可以結賬了嗎?
這是找給你的零錢。
只要一點點。
結果是值得付出的或【付出的努力都有回報】
我非常喜歡他們以至於我爸爸買他給我。
我的就外套太短了,以助於我想要買一些新的。
我想要買一件風衣以便我能夠看起來更英俊些。
這件風衣很酷以至於你應該立刻買下它。
我們早上八點在校門口見面好嗎?
好的。
你想要多大型號的?
中號。
你能告訴我在哪裡可以買到圍巾嗎?
衣如其人。
那取決於誰設計我們的校服。
她問他們應該選擇什麼材料。
你能告訴我你什麼時候穿制服嗎?
你能告訴我專用鞋子在哪裡嗎?
我喜歡穿自己的衣服,因為校服穿在我們身上會很難看
我覺得學校應該允許我們設計我們自己的校服。
我認為他應該穿襯衫,打領帶,穿皮鞋。【制服控么??】
合適的校服可以展現我們良好的紀律是真的。
在每個場合穿著得體是很重要的。
在操場穿運動鞋是很有必要的。
康康說他看過了。
他說時裝秀非常精彩。
她問康康他在干什麼
他說他正在做作業。
人們稱他為旗袍
另外三個模特登場了。
太醋了
現在人么可以把唐裝設計成正裝或者是休閑裝。
⑶ 仁愛英語八年級下冊考試重點有哪些
考試重點主要有考點詞彙、短語、功能意念、語法精粹和寫作,因為打字時間的關系,我只打語法相關的重點,希望你能對照書本找出黑體詞彙和重點短語,先確保這些基礎知識掌握之後,再按下列重點語法復習和詞彙辨析【我打出的是重點,詳細請看書本,請記住要「以書為本!」】
【語法精粹】及【詞彙短語辨析】
Unit5
一、1、系動詞+形容詞(系表結構)
2、由because引導的原因狀語從句
3、形容詞的同級比較(as…as…,not as/so…as)
4、let+賓語+賓語補足語(不帶to的動詞不定式)
5、make+賓語+賓語補足語(動詞、名詞、形容詞)
二、1、used to do sth./be (get) used to (doing)sth./be used for
2、deal with/do with 3、spend/take/cost/pay 4、alone/lonely
Unit6
一、 1、動詞不定式作定語、表語、賓語、賓語補足語、目的狀語、主語等
2、由while,after,before,as,when,until和as soon as引導的時間狀語從句
3、if引導的條件狀語從句
二、1、raise/rise 2、beat/win 3、stop doing sth./stop to do sth./stop sb. from doing sth.
4、when/while/as 5、place/space/room
Unit 7
一、1、that,if/whether引導的賓語從句
2、副詞的比較級和最高級
二、1、real/true 2、like/as 3、noise/sound/voice/shout 4、for example/such as 5、hear/listen/sound 6、imagine/guess/suppose
Unit 8
一、1、so that…,so …that…引導的狀語從句
2、It is +adj.+that從句和It is +adj+(for sb.)to do sth.句型
3、由連接代詞和連接副詞引導的賓語從句
二、1、hard/hardly 2、besides/except/beside 3、hardly/almost/nearly 4、構詞法
以上節選於仁愛英語初中總復習同步整合方案,建議有條件可以買來看看,很有條理性。如果你是初二年的話,那麼從現在開始進行初一初二的總復習也挺好的。如果你是初三年的話,距離中考也沒幾天了,全面詳細地復習是不可能的了,但對薄弱方面加強一下也能提高很多,要相信自己!另外,有不懂的東西可以詢問老師,或者使用網路工具。
歡迎採納!謝謝!
⑷ 仁愛版英語八年級下冊復習提綱
給你一些仁愛八年級的語法與短語吧
1. I see. 我明白了。
2. I quit! 我不幹了!
3. Let go! 放手!
4. Me too. 我也是。
5. My god! 天哪!
6. No way! 不行!
7. Come on. 來吧(趕快)。
8. Hold on. 等一等。
9. I agree. 我同意。
10. Not bad. 還不錯。
11. Not yet. 還沒。
12. See you. 再見。
13. Shut up! 閉嘴!
14. So long. 再見。
15. Why not? 好呀! (為什麼不呢?)
16. Allow me. 讓我來。
17. Be quiet! 安靜點!
18. Cheer up! 振作起來!
19. Good job! 做得好!
20. Have fun! 玩得開心!
21. How much? 多少錢?
22. I』m full. 我飽了。
23. I』m home. 我回來了。
24. I』m lost. 我迷路了。
25. My treat. 我請客。
26. So do I. 我也一樣。
27. This way.這邊請。
28. After you. 您先。
29. Bless you! 祝福你!
30. Follow me. 跟我來。
31. Forget it! 休想! (算了!)
32. Good luck! 祝好運!
33. I decline! 我拒絕!
34. I promise. 我保證。
35. Of course! 當然了!
36. Slow down! 慢點!
37. Take care! 保重!
38. They hurt. (傷口)疼。
39. Try again. 再試試。
40. Watch out! 當心。
41. What』s up? 有什麼事嗎?
42. Be careful! 注意!
43. Bottoms up! 乾杯(見底)!
44. Don』t move! 不許動!
45. Guess what? 猜猜看?
46. I doubt it 我懷疑。
47. I think so. 我也這么想。
48. I'm single. 我是單身貴族。
49. Keep it up! 堅持下去!
50. Let me see. 讓我想想。
51. Never mind. 不要緊。
52. No problem! 沒問題!
53. That's all! 就這樣!
54. Time is up. 時間快到了。
55. What's new? 有什麼新鮮事嗎?
56. Count me on. 算上我。
57. Don't worry. 別擔心。
58. Feel better? 好點了嗎?
59. I love you! 我愛你!
60. I'm his fan. 我是他的影迷。
61. Is it yours? 這是你的嗎?
62. That's neat. 這很好。
63. Are you sure? 你肯定嗎?
64. Do I have to 非做不可嗎?
65. He is my age. 他和我同歲。
66. Here you are. 給你。
67. No one knows. 沒有人知道。
68. Take it easy. 別緊張。
69. What a pity! 太遺憾了!
70. Any thing else? 還要別的嗎?
71. To be careful! 一定要小心!
72. Do me a favor? 幫個忙,好嗎?
73. Help yourself. 別客氣。
74. I'm on a diet. 我在節食。
75. Keep in Touch. 保持聯絡。
76. Time is money. 時間就是金錢。
77. Who's calling? 是哪一位?
78. You did right. 你做得對。
79. You set me up! 你出賣我!
80. Can I help you? 我能幫你嗎?
81. Enjoy yourself! 祝你玩得開心!
82. Excuse me, Sir. 先生,對不起。
83. Give me a hand! 幫幫我!
84. How's it going? 怎麼樣?
85. I have no idea. 我沒有頭緒。
86. I just made it! 我做到了!
87. I'll see to it 我會留意的。
88. I'm in a hurry! 我在趕時間!89. It』s her field. 這是她的本行。
90. It』s up to you. 由你決定。
91. Just wonderful! 簡直太棒了!
92. What about you? 你呢?
93. You owe me one. 你欠我一個人情。
94. You』re welcome. 不客氣。
95. Any day will do. 哪一天都行.
96. Are you kidding? 你在開玩笑吧!
97. Congratulations! 祝賀你!
98. T can』t help it. 我情不自禁。
99. I don』t mean it. 我不是故意的。
100. I』ll fix you Up. 我會幫你打點的。
101. It sounds great!. 聽起來很不錯。
102. It』s a fine day. 今天是個好天。
103. So far, so good. 目前還不錯。
104. What time is it? 幾點了?
105. You can make it! 你能做到!
106. Control yourself! 克制一下!
107. He came by train. 他乘火車來。
108. He is ill in bed. 他卧病在床。
109. He lacks courage. 他缺乏勇氣。
110. How』s everything? 一切還好吧?
111. I have no choice. 我別無選擇。
112. I like ice-cream. 我喜歡吃冰淇淋。
113. I love this game. 我鍾愛這項運動。
114. I』ll try my best. 我盡力而為。
115. I』m On your side. 我全力支持你。
116. Long time no see! 好久不見!
117. No pain,no gain. 不勞無獲。
118. Well, it depends 噢,這得看情況。
119. We』re all for it. 我們全都同意。
120. What a good deal! 真便宜!
121. What should I do? 我該怎麼辦?
122. You asked for it! 你自討苦吃!
123. You have my word. 我保證。
124. Believe it or not! 信不信由你!
125. Don』t count on me. 別指望我。
126. Don』t fall for it! 別上當!
127. Don』t let me down. 別讓我失望。
128. Easy come easy go.來得容易,去得快。
129. I beg your pardon. 請你原諒。
130. I beg your pardon? 請您再說一遍
(我沒有聽清)。
131. I』ll be back soon. 我馬上回來。
132. I』ll check it out. 我去查查看。
133. It』s a long story. 說來話長。
134. It』s Sunday today. 今天是星期天。
135. Just wait and see! 等著瞧!
136. Make up your mind. 做個決定吧。
137. That's all I need. 我就要這些。
138. The view is great. 景色多麼漂亮!
139. The wall has ears. 隔牆有耳。
140. There comes a bus. 汽車來了。
141. What day is today? 今天星期幾?
142. What do you think? 你怎麼認為?
143. Who told you that? 誰告訴你的?
144. Who's kicking off? 現在是誰在開球?
145. Yes,I suppose so. 是的,我也這么認為。
146. You can't miss it 你一定能找到的。
147. Any messages for me? 有我的留言嗎?
148. Don't be so modest. 別謙虛了。
149. Don't give me that! 少來這套!
150. He is a smart boy. 他是個小機靈鬼。
151. He is just a child. 他只是個孩子。
152. I can't follow you. 我不懂你說的。
153. I felt sort of ill. 我感覺有點不適。
154. I have a good idea! 我有一個好主意。
155. It is growing cool. 天氣漸漸涼爽起來。
156. It seems all right. 看來這沒問題。
157. It's going too far. 太離譜了。
158. May I use your pen? 我可以用你的筆嗎?
159. She had a bad cold. 她患了重感冒。
160. That's a good idea. 這個主意真不錯。
161. The answer is zero. 白忙了。
162. What does she like? 她喜歡什麼?
163. As soon as possible! 越快越好!
164. He can hardly speak. 他幾乎說不出話來。
165. He always talks big. 他總是吹牛。
166. He won an election. 他在選舉中獲勝。
167. I am a football fan. 我是個足球迷。
168. If only I could fly. 要是我能飛就好了。
169. I'll be right there. 我馬上就到。
170. I'll see you at six. 我六點鍾見你。
171. IS it true o* **lse? 這是對的還是錯的?
172. Just read it for me. 就讀給我聽好了。
173. Knowledge is power. 知識就是力量。
174. Move out of my way! 讓開!
175. Time is running out. 沒時間了。
176. We are good friends. 我們是好朋友。
177. What's your trouble? 你哪兒不舒服?
178. You did fairly well! 你幹得相當不錯!
179. Clothes make the man. 人要衣裝。
180. Did you miss the bus? 你錯過公共汽車了?
181. Don』t lose your head. 不要驚慌失措。
182. He can』t take a joke. 他開不得玩笑。
183. He owes my uncle $100. 他欠我叔叔100美元。
184. How are things going? 事情進展得怎樣?
185. How are you recently? 最近怎麼樣?
186. I know all about it. 我知道有關它的一切。
187. It really takes time. 這樣太耽誤時間了。
188. It』s against the law. 這是違法的。
189. Love me,love my dog. (諺語)愛屋及烏。
190. My mouth is watering. 我要流口水了。
191. Speak louder,please. 說話請大聲點兒。
192. This boy has no job. 這個男孩沒有工作。
193. This house is my own. 這所房子是我自己的。
194. What happened to you? 你怎麼了?
195. You are just in time. 你來得正是時候。
196. You need to workout. 你需要去運動鍛煉一下。
197. Your hand feels cold. 你的手摸起來很冷。。
198. Don』t be so childish. 別這么孩子氣。
199. Don』t trust to chance! 不要碰運氣。
200. Fasten your seat belt. 系好你的安全帶。
201. He has a large income. 他有很高的收入。
202. He looks very healthy. 他看來很健康。
203. He paused for a reply. 他停下來等著?回答。
204. He repaired his house. 他修理了他的房子。
205. He suggested a picnic. 他建議搞一次野餐。
206. Here』s a gift for you. 這里有個禮物送給你。
207. How much does it cost? 多少錢?
208. I caught the last bus. 我趕上了最後一班車。
209. I could hardly speak. 我簡直說不出話來。
210. I』ll have to try that. 我得試試這么做。
211. I』m very proud of you. 我為你感到非常驕傲。
212. It doesn』t make sense. 這沒有意義(不合常理)。
213. Make yourself at home. 請不要拘禮。
214. My car needs washing. 我的車需要洗一洗。
215. None of your business! 與你無關!
216. Not a sound was heard. 一點聲音也沒有。
217. That』s always the case. 習以為常了。
218. The road divides here. 這條路在這里分岔。
219. Those are watermelons. 那些是西瓜。
220. What a nice day it is! 今天天氣真好!
221. What』s wrong with you? 你哪裡不對勁?
222. You are a chicken. 你是個膽小鬼。
223. A lovely day,isn』t it? 好天氣,是嗎?
224. He is collecting money. 他在籌集資金。
225. He was born in New York. 他出生在紐約。
226. He was not a bit tired. 他一點也不累。
227. I will be more careful. 我會小心一些的.
228. I will never forget it. 我會記著的。
229. It is Just what I need. 這正是我所需要的。
230. It rather surprised me. 那事使我頗感驚訝。
231. Just around the comer. 就在附近。
232. Just for entertainment. 只是為了消遣一下.
233. Let bygones be bygones. 過去的,就讓它過去吧。
234. Mother doesn』t make up. 媽媽不化妝。
235. Oh,you are kidding me. 哦,你別拿我開玩笑了。
236. She has been to school. 她上學去了。
237. Skating is interesting. 滑冰很有趣。
238. Supper is ready at six. 晚餐六點鍾就好了。
239. That』s a terrific idea! 真是好主意!
240. What horrible weather! 這鬼天氣!
241. Which would you prefer? 你要選哪個?
242. Does she like ice-cream? 她喜歡吃冰淇淋嗎?
243. First come first served. 先到先得。
244. Great minds think alike. 英雄所見略同。
245. He has a sense of humor. 他有幽默感。
246. He is acting an old man. 他正扮演一個老人。
247. He is looking for a job. 他正在找工作。
248. He doesn』t care about me. 他並不在乎我。
249. I develop films myself. 我自己沖洗照片。
250. I felt no regret for it. 對這件事我不覺得後悔。
251. I get up at six o』clock. 我六點起床。
252. I meet the boss himself. 我見到了老闆本人。
253. I owe you for my dinner. 我欠你晚餐的錢。
254. I really enjoyed myself. 我玩得很開心。
255. I』m fed up with my work! 我對工作煩死了!
256. It』s no use complaining. 發牢騷沒什麼用。
257. She』s under the weather. 她心情?不好。
258. The child sobbed sadly. 小孩傷心地抽泣著。
259. The rumor had no basis. 那謠言沒有?根據。
260. They praised him highly. 他們大大地表揚了他。
261. Winter is a cold season. 冬天是一個,寒冷的季節。
262. You can call me any time. 你可以隨時打電話給我。
263. 15 divided by3 equals 5. 15除以3等於5。
264. All for one,one for all. 我為人人,人人為我。
265. East, west, home is best. 金窩,銀窩,不如自己的草窩。
266. He grasped both my hands. 他緊握住我的雙手。
267. He is physically mature. 他身體己發育成熟。
268. I am so sorry about this. 對此我非常抱歉(遺憾)。
269. I can』t afford a new car. 我買不起一部新車。
270. I do want to see him now. 我現在確實很想去見他。
271. I have the right to know. 我有權知道。
272. I heard some one laughing. 我聽見有人在笑。
273. I suppose you dance much. 我想你常常跳舞吧。
274. I walked across the park. 我穿過了公園。
275. I』ll just play it by ear. 我到時隨機應變。
276. I』m not sure I can do it. 恐怕這事我幹不了。
277. I』m not used to drinking. 我不習慣喝酒。
278. Is the cut still painful? 傷口還在痛嗎?
279. It』s too good to be true! 好得難以置信。
280. Jean is a blue-eyed girl. 珍是個藍眼睛的女孩。
281. Let』s not waste our time. 咱們別浪費時間了。
282. May I ask some questions? 我可以問幾個問題嗎?
283. Money is not everything. 金錢不是一切。
284. Neither of the men spoke. 兩個人都沒說過話。
285. Stop ****** such a noise. 別吵了。
286. That makes no difference. 沒什麼區別。
287. The price is reasonable. 價格還算合理。
288. They crowned him king. 他們擁立他為國王。
289. They』re in red and white. 他們穿著紅白相間的衣服。
290. We all desire happiness. 我們都想要幸福。
291. We just caught the plane 我們剛好趕上了飛機。
292. What shall we do tonight? 我們今天晚上去干點兒什麼呢?
293. What』s your goal in life 你的人生目標是什麼?
294. When was the house built? 這幢房子是什麼時候建造的?
295. Why did you stay at home? 為什麼呆在家裡?
296. Would you like some help? 需要幫忙嗎?
297. You mustn』t aim too high 你不可好高騖遠。
298. You』re really killing me! 真是笑死我了!
299. You』ve got a point there. 你說得挺有道理的。
300. Being criticized is awful! 被人批評真是痛苦!
301. Did you enter the contest? 你參加比賽了嗎?
302. Do you accept credit cards? 你們收信用卡嗎?
303. Don』t cry over spilt milk. 不要做無益的後悔。
304. Don』t let chances pass by. 不要讓機遇從我們身邊溜走。
305. He owned himself defeated. 他承認自己失敗了。
306. He seems at little nervous. 他顯得有點緊張。
307. He strolls about the town. 他在鎮上四處遛達。
308. Her tooth ached all night. 她牙疼了一整夜。
309. How about a drink tonight? 今晚喝一杯怎樣?
310. I can do nothing but that. 我只會做那件事。
311. I get hold of you at last. 我終於找到你了。
312. I have a surprise for you. 我有一個意想不到的東西給你看。
313. I like all kinds of fruit. 我喜歡各種各樣的水果。
314. I saw it with my own eyes. 我親眼所見。
315. I will arrange everything. 我會安排一切的。
316. I wish I knew my neighbor. 我很想認識我的鄰居。
317. I would like to check out. 我想結帳。
318. It has become much cooler. 天氣變得涼爽多了。
319. It』s time you went to bed. 你早就該睡覺了。
320. No spitting on the street. 禁止在大街上吐痰。
321. She was totally exhausted. 她累垮了。
322. Show your tickets,please. 請出示你的票。
323. Thank you for your advice. 謝謝你的建議。
324. That』s the latest fashion. 這是最流行的款式。
325. The train arrived on time. 火車准時到達。
326. There go the house lights. 劇院的燈光滅了。
327. They are paid by the hour. 他們按時取酬。
328. Things are getting better. 情況正在好轉。
329. Wake me up at five thirty. 請在五點半叫醒我。
330. We are all busy with work. 我們都忙於工作。
331. Where do you want to meet? 你想在哪兒見面?
332. You can get what you want. 你能得到你想要的。
333. A barking dog doesn』t bite! 吠犬不咬人。
334. Are you free this Saturday? 你這個星期六有空嗎?
335. Be careful not to fall ill. 注意不要生病了。
336. Being a mother is not easy. 做一個母親是不容易的。
337. Brevity is the soul of wit. 簡潔是智慧的精華。
338. Cancer is a deadly disease. 癌症是一種致命的疾病。
339. Did you fight with others? 你又和別人打架了嗎?
340. Don』t dream away your time. 不要虛度光陰。
341. Don』t keep me waiting long. 不要讓我等得太久。
342. He has a remarkable memory. 他有驚人的記憶力。
343. He has completed the task. 他完成了這個任務。
344. He has quite a few friends. 他有不少的朋友。
345. He is capable of any crime. 他什麼樣的壞事都能幹得出來。
346. He walks with a quick pace. 他快步走路。
347. He was not a little tired. 他很累。
348. His looks are always funny. 他的樣子總是滑稽可笑。
349. How about going to a movie? 去看場電影怎麼樣?
350. I think I』ve caught a cold. 我想我得了感冒。
351. I was taking care of Sally. 我在照顧薩莉。
352. I wish I lived in NEWYORK. 我希望住在紐約。
353. I』m very glad to hear that. 很高興聽你這樣說。
354. I』m your lucky fellow then. 我就是你的幸運舞伴啦!
355. It』s none of your business! 這不關你的事兒!
356. No littering on the campus. 在校園內不準亂丟廢物。
357. She is a good-looking girl. 她是一個漂亮女孩。
358. She mended the broken doll. 她修補了破了的洋娃娃。
359. So I just take what I want. 那麼我只拿我所需要的東西。
360. Spring is a pretty season, 春天是一個好季節。
361. The figure seems all Right. 數目看起來是對的。
362. The stars are too far away. 星星太遙遠了。
363. The whole world knows that. 全世界都知道。
364. Tomorrow will be a holiday. 明天放假。
365. We walk on the garden path. 我們走在花園小徑上。
366. What you need is just rest. 你需要的就是休息。
367. What』s you* **vorite steps? 你最喜歡跳什麼舞?
368. You』d better let her alone. 你們最好是讓她一個人呆會兒。
369. A lost chance never returns. 錯過的機會永不再來。
370. Don』t let this get you down. 不要為此灰心喪氣。
371. He shot the lion with a gun. 他用槍把獅子打死了。
372. I don』t think you are right. 我認為你是不對的。
373. I have never seen the movie. 我從未看過那部電影。
374. I haven』t seen you for ages. 我好久沒見到你了。
375. I was alone,but not lonely. 我獨自一人,但並不覺得寂寞。
376. I went there three days ago. 我三天前去過那兒。
377. It』s a friendly competition. 這是一場友誼賽。
378. It』s very thoughtful of you. 你想得真周到。
379. May I speak to Lora,please? 我能和勞拉說話嗎?
380. Mr.Wang is fixing his bike. 王先生在修他的自行車。
381. My brother is seeking a job. 我弟弟正在找工作。
382. Nancy will retire next year. 南希明年就退休了。
383. Neither you nor he is wrong. 你沒錯,他也沒錯。
384. Opportunity knocks but once. 機不可失,時不再來。
385. She dressed herself hastily. 她匆忙穿上衣服。
386. She hired a car by the hour. 她租了一輛按鍾點計費的汽車。
387. Someone is ringing the bell. 有人在按門鈴。
388. The Smiths are my neighbors. 史密斯一家是我的鄰居。
389. These shoes don』t fit right. 這雙鞋不太合適。
390. This is only the first half. 這才是上半場呢。
391. This pen doesn』t write well. 這鋼筆不好寫。
392. Would you like a cup of tea? 你想喝杯茶嗎?
393. You really look sharp today. 你今天真漂亮。
394. Another cat came to my house. 又有一隻貓來到我家了。
395. Check your answers with mine. 把你的答案跟我的核對一下。
396. Don』t keep the truth from me. 別瞞著我事實真相。
397. Everything has its beginning. 凡事都有開端。
398. He came to the point at once. 他一下子就說到了點子上。
399. He fell behind with his work. 他工作落後了。
400. He is the happiest man alive. 他是世界上最快樂的人。
⑸ 仁愛英語八年級下冊的語法重點和重點句型
Review of Unit 1-6
I. language goals (語言目標)
1. Talk about how often you do things 談論做事情的頻率。
2. Talk about your health. Make suggestions.
談論健康話題以及提出建議。
3. Talk about future plans.
談論未來的計劃/打算。
4. Talk about how to get to places.
談論到達某地的方式。
5. Learn to make invitations, say yes to invitations and say no to invitations and give reasons.
學會發出,接受和拒絕邀請並說出原因。
6. Learn to talk about personal traits and how to compare people.
學會談論個人品質以及如何比較人們。
II. Key Phrases (重點短語):
1. how often 多長時間一次
2. junk food 垃圾食品
3. a lot of 許多
4. hardly ever 很少
5. start with 以…開始
6. try to do sth. 試著去做某事
7. look after 照料
8. be kind of unhealthy 有點不健康
9. once a day 一天一次
10. twice a month 一個月兩次
11. be good for 對…有好處
12. once in a while 偶爾
13. see a doctor / dentist 看病/看牙醫
14. get a cold / fever 感冒/發燒
15. have a stomachache 肚子疼
16. have a toothache 牙疼
17. have a sore throat 嗓子疼
18. lie down and rest 躺下休息
19. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的熱茶
20. be stressed out 緊張
21. listen to … 聽…
22. get tired 變的疲勞
23. keep healthy 保持健康
24. at the moment 此刻;目前
25. watch TV 看電視
26. play basketball 打籃球
27. babysit her sister 照看她的妹妹
28. visit my friend 拜訪我的朋友
29. relax at home 在家放鬆
30. sports camp 運動野營
31. something interesting
32. go hiking / camping / fishing / shopping / sightseeing
去徒步旅行/野營/釣魚/購物/觀光
33. go away 離開
34. get back to school 返回學校
35. stay for a week 呆一個星期
36. go bike riding 騎自行車兜風
37. takes walks 散步
38. rent videos 租錄像帶
39. sleep a lot 睡得多
40. think about 考慮
41. take the subway / bus / boat / plane
乘地鐵/公共車/小船/飛機
42. get to 到達
43. go by bus / plane / boat 乘公共車/飛機/小船
44. train / subway / bus station 火車/地鐵/公共車站
45. bus ride 乘公共車的旅行
46. ride a bike 騎自行車
47. bus stop 公共汽車站
48. on foot 步行
49. leave for 離開去…
50. school bus 學校班車
51. the early bus 早班車
52. be different from 與…不同
53. half past six 六點半
54. in North America 在北美洲
55. a quick breakfast 快捷的早餐
56. need to do 需要做…
57. more than 多於
58. play soccer 踢足球
59. baseball game 棒球比賽
60. school team 校隊
61. come over to 過來到…
62. the day after tomorrow 後天
63. be good at 擅長於…
64. two years ago 兩年前
65. be outgoing 外向的
66. all the time 一直
67. in some ways 在一些方面
68. look the same 看起來一樣
69. talk to everyone 與大家談話
70. make me laugh 使我笑
III. Key Sentence Structures 重要句型:
Unit 1:
1. -What do you usually do on weekends?
-I usually go to the movies.
2. -What does he sometimes do on weekends?
-He sometimes surfs the Internet.
3. How often do you exercise?
I exercise once a week.
4. How often does she eat vegetables?
She eats vegetables three times a day.
5. Most of the students go to the beach every year.
6. It makes a big difference to my grades.
7. My eating habits are pretty good.
Unit 2:
1. What』s the matter?
What』s wrong?
What』s the trouble?
2. I』m not feeling well. I have a cold / fever/ stomachache / sore throat.
/I have a lot of headaches.
3. Maybe you should see the doctor / dentist.
You should drink some hot tea with honey.
4. You shouldn』t eat anything for 24 hours.
5. Don』t get stressed out. It will make you sick.
6. I』m sorry to hear that you are not feeling well.
Unit 3
1. -What is she doing for vacation?
-She is babysitting her little sister.
-That sounds nice / interesting.
2. -When are you going?
-I』m going on Monday.
3. -Where are they going?
-They are going to Tibet.
4. -Who is she going with?
-She is going with her parents.
5. -How long is he staying.
-He is staying for a week.
6. -How is the weather there?
-I』m hoping the weather will be nice.
7. He is leaving for Hong Kong the first week in June.
8. Have a good time.
Unit 4:
1. -How do you get to school?
-I get to school by bus.
2. -How does he go to work?
-He usually walks to school.
3. -How long does it take?
-It takes about twenty minutes.
4. -How far is it from his home to school?
-It』s three miles.
5. What do you think of the transportation in your town?
Unit 5:
1. -Can you come to my party on Wednesday?
-Sure, I』d love to. / I』m sorry, I have to have a piano lesson.
2. -Can she go to the movies on Saturday?
-No, she can』t. She has to help her mom.
3. -Can you go to the concert on Monday?
-When is it?
-It』s at four o』clock on Friday.
4. Thanks a lot for the invitation.
5. I』m going to study for a test this evening.
6. What』s the date today?
初中英語知識總結--短語、片語和重點句型歸納
She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她過去是一位漢語老師。
[用法] used to + 動詞原形,表示過去經常性的動作或存在的狀態,含有現在不再如此之意。
初二語法復習
1. so+謂語+主語:…也一樣. 謂語:be動詞/助動詞/情態動詞
2. so+主語+謂語:的確如此,真的這樣.
3. help yourself/yurselves to...請隨便吃點...
4. 發現sb做sth : find sb doing sth
5. 不完全同意I don』t really agree.
完全不同意I really don』t agree.
6. 或者..或者...either…or…..就近原則
既不..也不..neither…nor….就近原則
既....又...both…and….謂語用復數
7. 看起來,似乎It seems/seemed that…..
8. 由於...而聞名be famous for….
⑹ 急求仁愛版八年級下冊英語的重點句型和短語以及考試會出的作文,懸賞5分
Unit 5 Topic 1
Section A
系動詞+adj. 構成系表結構。
Invite sb. /to do sth. 邀請某人做某事。
Invite sb. \+地點 邀請某人去某地。
Prepare…for…=get ready for… 為……准備。
Say thanks to sb. 向某人道謝。
Section B
A ticket to\for… ……的票。
Be able to do sth… 有能力做某事。
=can。
但是 can 一般用於現在時和過去時 而be able to可以用於任何時態。
Ring sb. up 打電話給某人。
Be proud of 以……驕傲。
Be pleased with… 對……滿意。
Section C
Care about 關心
Care+從句省略about
Get married to sb.= marry sb. 與某人結婚。
關於花費:
Sth. Cost sb.+錢
Sb. spend+時\錢 in、on sth.\doing sth.
It take sb\時 to do sth.
Sb.pay 錢 for sth.
Be on 上映。
Cheer up 使……振作。
What…for=why。(口語)
Section D
Come into being 形成。
Be full of=be filled with充滿。
End with 以……結尾。
Make peace with sb. 與某人講和。
Unit 5 Topic 2
To+動詞不定式。
Section A
Seem /to do sth. 似乎做某事。
\adj作表語。
It seem that+從句。
Have talk with sb.與某人交談。
Be strict with sb. 對某人嚴格。
Section B
Fail to do sth. 失敗,做不到某事。
At one』s age.在……年齡時
At the age of.在……歲時
Make sb. to do sth 讓某人做某事。
同級比較
As+adj\adv原級+as 與……一樣。
Not as\so+adj\adv原級+as 與……不一樣。
Be\get used to doing sth.習慣做某事。
Used to do sth. 過去習慣做某事。
Section C
Be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事。
Deal with=do with. 處理。
特殊疑問詞+不定式。(what to do\how to do it)
Refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事。
Even though=even if 即使。
Not… any longer=no longer 不再。
Fall asleep 入睡。
In one』s teens 在某人的時代。
Give…a hand=do sb. a favor=help sb. 給某人幫助。
比較級+and+比較級 越來越……
程度遞增。
The+比較級…The+比較級… 越……越……
兩種情況同時變。
原因狀語從句。
引導原因狀語從句的常用連詞是what。用於回答why引導的問句。
Unit 5 Topic 3
Section A
Have\has +動詞過去分詞。現在完成時。
Can』t be 肯定不是,否定推測。
Must be 一定是,肯定推測。
May be 可能是,猜測推測。
At the end of… 在…的最後。
In the end of…最後。
That\it』s+adj+for sb\to do sth.
Instead of+n.\v\代… 代替……
Take turns to do sth.=take turns at doing sth.=do by turns 輪流做某事。
Section B
Be bad\good for… 對……有害\益。
Get along with sb\sth 與……相處得好。
Just as 好像。
Smile at\to sb.\sth. 微笑面對某人、某事。
Smile,微笑(沒有聲音)
Laugh,大笑(有聲音)
Laugh at sb. 取笑某人。
Give a surprise to sb=give sb a surprise 給某人一個驚喜。
On the one』s way to… 在某人去……的路上。
後接副詞 則省去to.
Section C
世界上獨一無二的事物前加定冠詞the
Had better do sth\not do sth. 最好做某事、不要做某事。
Section D
Get back to sth 繼續回到某事上。
Unit 6 topic1
結果狀語從句
So…that…引導的結果狀語從句。
So+adj.+從句。
So+adj+a\an +單數名詞+that從句。
Section A
Go on a visit to… 去……旅遊、參觀。
It』s hate to say 這很難說。
Decide to do sth 決定做某事。
Make(take) a decide 下決定。
Decide on\up on 決定。
Section B
Ticket at +錢+for…票的價格。
具體某一天的早、中、晚上,前用介詞on。
Section C
Come up with…想出。
Look forward to sth\doing sth.盼望某事、盼望做某事。
Hear from sb收到某人來信。
Section D
動詞不定式
基本形式:to+動詞原形(肯定形式)
Not to+動詞原形(否定形式)
特徵:沒有人稱和數的變化。
常用句型:
It』s + adj + to do sth.
Too+ adj + to do sth.
動詞不定式可以跟疑問詞連用。
E.g. I don』t know what to do\ how to do it.
Unit 6 topic 2
Section A
Plan to do sth. 計劃做某事。
Make a plan to…\make plans to… 制定……的計劃。
Section B
At the foot of… 在……的腳下。
Marks the beginning of… 標志著……的開始。
By the way. 順便問一下。
On both sides of… 在……的兩旁。
「幾個半」表示方法:
基數詞+and+ a half +n.=基數詞 +n. + and +a half.
E.g. one and a half years=one year and a half. 一年半。
表示方位的介詞區別
In the + 方位名詞 + of… 指某一范圍內的地區。(中國,北京)
to the + 方位名詞 + of… 指互不接壤互不管轄的地區。(中國,日本)
on the + 方位名詞 +of… 相互接壤但互不管轄的地區。(中國,尼泊爾)
Section C
Out of sight 看不見(視線之外)
Notice sb do\doing sth. 注意某人(正在做)做某事。
Can』t help doing 忍不住。
Arrive in + 大地點
Arrive on+ 小地點
Section D
Have fun doing sth. 從做某事中得到樂趣。
時間狀語從句
特徵:
常用一般現在時表示將來時。
前句將來時,從句用一般現在時。
時態一致——前句與從句同時為過去時。
引導時間狀語從屬連詞:
When(當……的時候,強調同一時間或一前一後) while(當……的時候,帶有延續性) before(在……之前) after (在……之後) as(當……的時候) until、till(直到……為止) as soon as(一……就……)
Unit 6 topic 3
Section A
Be afraid of doing sth.\ that+從句。害怕做某事。
Section B
Warn sb to do sth\ not to do sth. 警告、提醒某人做某事、不做某事。
Warn sb about sth 提醒某人某事。
Section C
Go on doing sth 繼續做某事(同一件)
Go on to do sth. 繼續做某事(另一件)
Make\let sb do sth 使某人做某事。
使役動詞 make let have 等,一律省去to ,直接加動詞原形。
Section D
條件狀語從句
由if, unless(除非)引導的狀語從句叫條件狀語從句。
特徵:
常用一般現在時表示將來時。
前句將來時,從句用一般現在時。
主句含 一般將來時、祈使句、情態動詞,從句用一般現在時。
Unit 7 topic 1
Section A
Turn to = ask sb. for help 向某人求助。
Know about 了解。
Chat with sb. on the internet 和某人在網上聊天。
Try one』s best \ do one』s best 盡某人最大努力。
/Think over 仔細考慮
\Think of 考慮,對……有看法。此時可與think about 互換。
Imagine doing sth. 想像做某事。
Section B
Have a sweet tooth 愛吃甜食。
What』s more 而且。
Section C
In order to do… 為了做……
In order that+ 從句 引導目的狀語從句。
Keep up sth. 堅持做……
Seed +間接賓語 (sb.) +直接賓語(sth.) 雙賓結構句。
Give sb. best wishes to… 某人最好的祝願給……。
感嘆句。
How 引導的感嘆句,強調形容詞和副詞。
How + adj. \ adv. +主語+謂語!
What 引導的感嘆句,強調名詞,單數可數名詞前帶冠詞a\an.
有時主語和謂語可以省去。
What +a\an + adj. + n. (單數可數) +主+謂!
What + adj. +n. (不可數) +主+謂!
What + adj. +n. (復數) +主+謂!
Section D
Come true 系表結構。成為現實。
Invitation 邀請函。
賓語從句Ⅰ
由一個句子充當賓語,這樣的句子叫賓語從句。
從句與主句之前由從屬連詞連接。
主語+引導詞+陳述句。
That 引導賓從。
由陳述句充當賓從,引導詞that 省略。
時態
當主句是一般現在時,賓從不隨主句時態影響,可以根據句子本身時態使用時態。
當主句是一般過去時,從句時態應一致。
賓從語序用陳述句語序。
Unit 7 topic 2
Section A
Be glad + adj. +that 從句。 高興……
Cut sth. 切某物。
Cut up 切碎。Cut sth. Into… 切成。
Cut down 砍到。
Add to… 添加……上。Add…to… 將……加在……
Add up 加起來。 Add up to 總計為……
表順序詞:(含序數詞)
First 首先。Second 其次next在此then然後。After that 然後 finally 最後。
Section B
Spread sth on sth. 往……上面抹……
Practice makes perfect 熟能生巧。
Section C
Start with 以……開始。
Eat sth. up 吃完,吃光。
Finish doing sth. 完成做某事。
Pick up 拾起,撿起。
Section D
At the same time 同時。
賓語從句Ⅱ
If \ whether 引導的賓語從句,不能省略引導詞,if可以與whether通用,但在 whether…or not 的情況下則不能。
If 引導條件狀語從句,當主句是一般將來時,從句為一般現在時。
介詞後\不定式前 均用whether而不用if.
Unit 7 topic3
Section A
For sale 待售。
On sale 出售。
Be satisfied with… 對……滿意。
Wish sb. sth. 祝願某人……
Wish to do sth = Hope to do sth. 希望做某事。
Wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事。
Hope 考慮可能性的「希望」
With 不考慮是否可能。
Section B
Order sb to do sth 命令某人做某人。
Order that + 從句。
Section C
Be worth doing sth. 值得做某事。
Section D
It』s said… 據說…… 後接that引導從句。
In short 總之。
Not only…but also… 不但……而且……
連接的並列成分必須相同,當連接兩個名詞或代詞為主語、謂語動詞單復數採用就近原則,保持一致。
Not all 並非,部分否定。
It』s believed that… 相信……
副詞比較級基本用法。
副詞的比較等級形式與變化與形容詞大致相同,以後綴-ly 結尾的比較級和最高級大多在前面加 more 和 most
(1) 原級。As + adj. / adv. 原級+ as 和……一樣。
(2) 比較級。 Adj. / adv. 比較級 + than 比…更…
(3) 最高級。三者或三者以上比較時,常用 the + adj. / adv. 最高級 + in/of…(比較范圍)
副詞最高級前可以省略 the
*否定比較級可用 less + adj. / adv. 原級+ than.
*同級比較中第一個as前面用序數詞或量詞修飾,可表示倍數關系。
*形容詞和副詞比較級前用much\ a lot 等修飾,表示不同程度。
*藉助other、else 或否定詞,比較級形式可用來表示最高級概念。
(4) the + 比較級……,the + 比較級……。 表示 越……越……
(5) 比較級 + and + 比較級。 表示 越來越……
Unit 8 Topic 1
Section A
目的狀語從句。(同結果狀語從句)
So…that… 引導的狀語從句。
So + adj. / adv. +that…、so + adj. + an/a +名詞單數+ that… 如此……以至於……
用於引導主句導致的結果。
Such +n. + that.從句。 同樣表示 如此……以至於。
不同:so 後面接形容詞或副詞,such 後面接名詞。
So that. 引導結果狀語從句,表示 因此、所以。
Section B
Be make of + 原料 由……製成。(看得出原材料)
Be make from +原料 由……製成。(看不出原材料)
Afford ( to buy ) sth. 買得起、負擔得起……
Section C
Depend on 依靠、取決於。
Depend on sb. to do sth. depend on sb. / sth.
The same as… 與……一樣。
Nearly 差不多。Near 附近。
Hard 努力地。 Hardly 幾乎不。
Section D
Protect….from… 保護……不受……的傷害。
You are what you wear 衣如其人。
Unit 8 Topic 2
Section A
Allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事。
Allow doing sth 允許做某事。
Suitable for sb. to do sth. 對某人來說適合做某事。
Stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事。
To carry out the plan 把計劃付諸行動。
At work 在工作,從事於……
Section B
。。。
Section C
。。。
Section D
Advise建議。作動詞。
Advice 建議。作名詞。
Art of dressing 著裝藝術。
Unit 8 Topic 3
Section A
There is going to be = there will be (初一知識)將來時結構。
Section B
Ask for sb. / sth 至於,就某人、某事而言。
Another 作形容詞,意為 又一個,再一個。
其結構為:
/another + n.單數可數 = one more + n.單數可數。
\another + 數詞 + n.復數可數 = 數詞 + more + n.復數可數。
Section C
Get its name 得名。
Design … as … 把……設計成……
Either… or… 要麼……要麼,不是……就是……,表選擇關系。
分別that, those, one, ones.
That 指代上文出現過的不可數名詞。
Those 指代上文出現過的復數名詞。
One 指代上文出現過的可數名詞的單數。
Ones 指代上文出現過的可數名詞的復數。
Section D
Well-known = widely known 眾所周知。
At the time 一度,曾經。
At a time 每一次。用在句末。
At times 有時候。等於sometimes
Except 除了……以外。除去部分不包括在內。
Besides 除了……以外,還有…… 除去部分包括在內。
But 除了……以外,沒有……,只有……
賓語從句Ⅲ
把疑問句變成陳述句(陳述語序)
1. 刪除:如果句中含有助動詞do\does\did 就把其刪掉後面的動詞,作出相應的變化。
2. 移動:如果句子含有情態動詞和be 動詞,以及否定的助動詞,把它們移動到主語後,行為動詞前。
由特殊疑問詞引導的賓從可以轉換成:主語+謂語動詞+特別疑問句詞+to+動詞原形。
賓語從句的口訣:
學習賓從要注意,時態語序和連詞。
時態主從要呼應:
主句若為現在時,從句時態隨句意。
主句若為過去時,從句時態變過去。
賓從所示表真理,時態不變不懷疑。
語序要用陳述序,切莫照搬疑問句。
That連接陳述句,省與不省要注意。
從句若表「是否」時,if/whether 要牢記。
特殊問句做賓語,仍用原來疑問詞。
三個問題要記牢,切莫丟東又往西。
作文可能是
導游詞,有可能是讓你當導游,為來到秦十三陵的遊客導游。
我們考的是 : 英國人marry 要買一本英漢詞典,不過她和售貨員,語言不通,你要怎樣幫助她。
⑺ 仁愛英語八年下冊復習提綱
Unit 5
1. say thanks\thank you to sb. 向某人道謝
2. be worried about 擔心某事/某人
3. smell terrible 聞起來很惡心
4. taste delicious 嘗起來很好吃
5. set the table 擺餐具
6. have the temperature 發高燒
7. be (not )able to do sth (不)能做某事
8. ring sb. up/telephone/phone/call 打電話給某人
9. tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人關於某事
10. tell sb. not to do sth. 叫某人(不)要做某事
11. care for=look after=take care of 照顧…
12. because of n./doing sth. 由於…
13. ever after 從此以後…
14. cheer up 使…振作起來
15. at first 首先
16. be afraid /frightened of doing sth. 害怕做某事
17. go mad 發瘋
18. come into being 開始形成
19. be called被叫做…
20. make peace with sb.與某人和解
21. seem to be 好象…
22. be strict with sb. 對某人要求嚴格
23. have a talk with sb.與某人談話
24. talk to sb.對某人說話
25. at one』s age 在某人的年代裡
26. make sb. laugh 讓某人大笑
27. as…as與…一樣
28. not as/so…as 不如…
29. move to 搬家
30. be angry with/at sb.對某人生氣
31. be angry at/about sth 因某事而生氣
32. refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事
33. instead of代替
34. not …any longer/more 不再
35. by oneself=alone 獨自
36. even though 盡管
37. be sorry for 為某事感到抱歉
38. give sb. a hand 幫助某人
39. take part in 參加
40. take some medicine 吃葯
41. see a doctor 看病
42. be good at / do well in doing sth. 擅長於。。。
43. Don』t worry. 別擔心
44. in a good mood 好心情
45. give a surprise to sb. 給某人一個驚喜
46. put on 表演
47. make/let/get/have sb./sth do sth. 使讓某人做某事
48. make sb./sth adj.使某人某事變的…
49. get together with sb. 與某人團聚
50. try out 嘗試
51. in good spirits 情緒高昂
52. make a decision / make decisions 做決定
53. be late for 遲到
Unit 6
1. take it easy 別著急;別緊張
2. think over 仔細考慮; think of 考慮; 認為
3. get along with 與…相處get on with
4. come up with 想出(主意)
5. look forward to doing sth 期望做某事
6. in the daytime在白天at night 在夜晚
7. go on a visit to 去…參觀
8. decide on\ upon 決定
9. make a reservation 預定
10. get to 開始
11. It take sb.… to do sth.
花了某人…時間做某事
12. hear from 接到…信hear of 聽說
13. out of sight 看不見
14. make sure 確保
15. be surprised at遍布在..., 復蓋在... 對…感到驚奇to one』s surprise 令人驚奇的是 be surprised to do sth 驚奇做…
16. in sb』s direction 朝某人的方向
17. can』t help doing sth. 忍不住做…
18. ask sb. for help 向某人求助 ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
19. rush out 沖出
20. spread over 遍布在..., 復蓋在...
21. as soon as 一…就…
22. by the way 順便問一下
23. slow down 減速
24. run into 撞到;碰到
25. avoid doing sth. 避免做某事
26. warn sb (not) to do sth. 警告某人(不)做某事
27. ride into 進入
28. be popular with 受…歡迎
29. Is that so? 真的嗎?
Unit 7
1. chat with 與…聊天
2. on the Internet 在網路上
3. think about 回想;考慮
4. try one』s best盡某人最大努力=do one』s best
5. know about=learn about了解
6. turn to sb. for help =ask sb. for help 向某人求助
7. have a sweet tooth 吃甜食
8. in order to 為了
9. what』s more 而且,更有甚者
10. invite sb. (not) to do sth. 邀請某人(不)做某事
11. help sb. ( to ) do sth 幫助某人做某事
12. keep up 繼續 努力
13. be pleased with 對…喜歡;滿意於
14. be proud of 對…感到自豪
15. cut up / cut sth. into 切碎
16. drink to sb./sth 為…乾杯
17. at the table在桌子旁邊
18. at table 就餐
19. start with 以…開始
20. finish doing sth 完成做某事
21. take a sip 喝一小口
22. pick up 拿起;撿起;搭便車等等
23. be full of 充滿了…=be filled with
24. Help oneself to sth 自己吃…
25. on sale 出售
26. such as 例如
27. be satisfied with 對…滿意
28. have/get/pay the bill 付款
29. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事
30. not only…but also 不但…而且
31. take a seat 請坐
32. use sth to do sth 用某物做某事 used to do sth 過去常常做某事
33. It』s said that… 據說=It』s reported as..
Unit 8
1. depend on\upon 依靠;依賴
2. according to 根據
3. catch one』s eye 引起某人的注意
4. easy-going 隨和的
5. so 連詞:所以,因此。副詞:很,非常 so that 以便,為的是,以至於so …that… 如此…以至於…
6. be made of (原材料可見) 由…製成 be made from (原材料可見)
7. the same…as 與 … 一樣
8. be different from… 與…不同
9. on the third floor 在第三層樓
10. prepare for… 為…做准備
11. in fact 事實上
12. start to do sth. 開始做某事 start doing sth.
13. protect…from… 保護…不受…
14. more then 不僅僅
15. allow sb. to so sth. 允許某人做某事
16. carry out 執行;開展
17. advise sb. (not) to do sth. 建議某人做某事
18. take off 脫掉
19. at other times 有的時候;在其餘的時候
20. make a survey 做個調查
21. in danger 處於危險中
22. stop…from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 stop to do sth. 停止去做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事
23. on different occasions. 在不同的場合
24. be famous for 以…聞名 be famous as 當…而聞名
25. be busy doing sth. 忙於做某事
26. except except for 除了…之外 besides
27. as for sb.\sth. 至於…;就…而言
28. get its name 得名
29. design…as 把…設計成
30. at one time 曾經;一度
31. dress in 穿…衣服
32. all over the world 全世界
33. widely known = well-known眾所周知的
⑻ 八年級下 仁愛 英語要點
仁愛八年級英語下冊
Unit 5 Topic 1
How are you doing?=How are you?
你好嗎?
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
say thanks/hello/goodbye to sb.
對……說謝謝/你好/再見
look happy /tired看起來很開心/累
smiling faces 滿臉笑容
one of my favorite 我最喜愛的……之一
be /feel disappointed /proud/ lonely
感到失望/自豪/孤獨
a ticket to...一張…的票
wish to do sth.希望做某事
set a table for...為……擺放餐具
have a temperature=have a fever 發燒
be able to do sth. 能做某事
sound worried 聽起來焦急
ring up 打電話
care for= look after=take care of 照顧
become angry =be angry生氣
cheer up 使……振作/高興起來
at first 起初
play the role of 扮演……角色
be on 上演,放映
be with 在一起
on the night of 在……的夜晚
fall into 落入
in the end=at last 最後
go mad 發瘋
come into being 形成,誕生
be full of 充滿……
be popular with 受……喜愛
make peace 製造和平
end with 以…….結束
begin with以……開始
Topic 2
do badly/well in 在……方面差/好
have a talk with sb. = talk with sb.
與某人談話
be worried about 為……擔憂.
be strict with sb.…對某人嚴格要求 be strict about sth.…對某事嚴格要求
be patient with對……耐心
explain …to 向……解釋
over and over again 反復地,一再
be pleased with/ about / at sb.
對某人感到滿意
be bored with 對……感到討厭
be tired of 對……感到疲憊
be mad at對……感到氣憤
be glad about對……感到高興
be angry with sb. 因某人而生氣
be angry at / about sth. 因某事而生氣
be anxious about / at sth.對某事感到焦急
wait in line 「排隊等候」= wait in a queue
pass the exam 通過考試
get/ask/tell sb. to do sth
使(讓,叫)某人做某事;
let/ make/ have sb. do sth.
使(讓,叫)某人做某事
because of (doing) sth因為
at one』s age 在某人的年齡時
eat less high-energy food 少吃高能量的品
calm down 冷靜,鎮靜
have bad experiences 有不好的經歷
in one』s teens 在某人十幾歲時
happen to sb 發生在某人身上
It is said...據說
give sb a hand 幫助某人=do sb.a favor
get/be used to (doing)sth 習慣於做某事
be/make friends with 與……交朋友
join in 參加(活動)=take part in
fit in 被他人接受,相處融洽
give best wishes to sb.
向某人致以最美好的祝願
deal with處理,處置
all the time 一直
fail to pass an exam=fail an exam
考試不及格
refuse to do sth 拒絕做某事
argue with sb與某人爭吵
stop doing sth停止做某事
stop to do sth停下來去做某事
have a normal life過正常的生活
Topic3
sound terrible 聽起來可怕
let/ make/ have sb. do sth.
使(讓,叫)某人做某事
be sorry about 對……感到難過
過你的病
be afraid of (doing) sth / be afraid to do sth./ be afraid that……
害怕…… 擔心……
understand.你要是不懂,盡管來問
I』m afraid……恐怕……很遺憾……
get well 康復
be worried about 為……擔憂.
at the end of
在……最後,在……盡頭(末端)
the month.我很擔心月底的考試
make sb./sth. +形容詞/ 名詞「使…….」
Take it easy.= Don』t worry.
別緊張,別著急
take turns to do sth. 輪流做某事
help sb.with sth.幫助某人復習/學習…
learn by oneself =teach oneself 自學
What/How about (doing) sth.…怎麼樣
let sb.do sth.讓某人做某事
instead of (doing)sth.=in place of
代替(做)某事
take good care of yourself 好好照顧你自己
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
come back to返回……
advise sb.to do sth. 建議某人做某事 advice 是不可數名詞
a piece of advice 一個建議
be happy for…因……而開心
be bad/ good for對…有害\益
(be) in a good/bad mood
處在好/ 糟糕心情中
in good health 健康狀況良好
try to do sth. 設法做某事
smile at life 笑對生活
give a surprise to sb. =give sb. a surprise
給某人一個驚喜
put on 上演,放映
put on a short play上演一出短劇
at the English corner 英語角
prepare for 為…准備
calm down 鎮靜
on the way to+ 名詞;
on the way+副詞 在……路上
On the /his way to school. 在他上學的路上
take part in參加(活動)
give a speech=give speeches 做演講
in front of 在……前面
make sb. happy 使某人開心
make sb. feel sad使某人感到悲傷
on Mid-autumn Festival 在中秋節
the full moon 滿月
in the sky 在天空
get together with sb. 與某人聚在一起
feel lonely感到寂寞/孤獨
be full of 裝滿,充滿
fill…with…用把裝滿,
be filled with….被裝滿
change one』s feelings 改變某人的感受
fall asleep 入睡
some day 總有一天
affect one』s moods 影響某人情緒
have unhappy thoughts 產生不開心的戀頭
try out 試用,試驗 try on 試穿
be in a good mood 處在一個好心情中
take care of sb.=look after照顧某人
do in good spirits
處在良好的精神狀態中做某事
take time to do sth 花時間做某事
remember to do sth 記住去做某事 remember doing sth.記住做過某事
talk with sb. 與某人談話
tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人某事
get help from 從某人那得到幫助
make important decisions制定重要的決定
think over仔細考慮
get back to sth. 恢復到……
watch TV看電視
be late for (doing) sth. 做……遲了
get along / on (good)with 與……相處(好)
had better do sth.最好做……
had better not do sth. 最好不做……
decide to do sth. 決定做某事
Unit 6 Topic 1
去春/郊遊
go on a spring trip= go on a field trip
去什麼地方參觀/旅遊 go on a visit to sw.
泰山兩日游
go on a two-day visit to Mount Tai
做決定 make the decision
決定 decide on/upon sth.
到達那的最好方式
The best way to get there .
到達那的最佳時間
The best time to get there .
找出,查明 find out
一些信息 some information
乘……的費用
the cost to go by …=the cost by…
我想做…… I』d love to do…
問航空公司 ask the airline
打電話on the phone
帶回---到--- bring back…to…
北京火車站 Beijing Railway Station
我想做…… I』d like to do …I would like to do=I』d love to do…
訂票book tickets
為某人/某物訂房間
book a room for sb./sth.
硬卧 the hard sleeper
軟卧 the soft sleeper
預定 make a reservation
20張硬卧票 20 tickets for the hard sleeper = 20 hard sleeper train tickets
雙人間 a room with two single beds
單人間 a room with a single bed
一間標准房 a standard room
算出 work out
總價格 total cost / price
籌款 raise money
想出,產生,趕上 come up with
籌錢的途徑 the ways to raise money
想出(主意),找到答案 come up with
在中午 at noon
在校門口 at the school gate
許多名勝古
many interesting places=many places of interest
立刻 , 馬上 right now=at once
期望做某事 look forward to (doing) sth
Topic 2
收到某人的來信 hear from
at the foot of--- 在---腳下
have a rest 休息
plan to do sth. 計劃做某事
look at 看一看, 瞧
look at the night scene 看夜景
have a wonderful / good/ nice/ great / time = enjoy oneself= have fun 玩得高興
get to =arrive in / at = reach 到達
last week 上星期
the sea of clouds 雲海
in the daytime = in the day 在白天
have a big dinner 吃大餐
a local restaurant 一家當地的餐館
places of interest 名勝古跡
收到某人的來信
receive one』s letter = hear from sb.
忙於做某事 be busy doing sth.
進行be on 我在度假I am on vacation.
的確,當然 You bet.=Yes , of course.
在40分之後 forty minutes later
after, in, later 在...之後
①in + 一段時間(用於一般將來時)
②after + 一段時間(用於一般過去時)
③after + 一點時間(常用於一般將來時)
④時間 + later
期望做某事 look forward to (doing) sth.
at the foot of--- 在---腳下
spread over 蔓延,拖延
40 km2=40 square kilometers
the beginning of ……的開端
on both sides of 在……的兩邊
in the old days 在過去, 在古代
start do sth. =begin to do sth 開始做某事
make sure 確信
by the way 順便問一下
two and a half hours 兩個半小時
tell sth. from sth. 辨別…. the peace of country 祥和
high prestige 崇高威望
to the east of …
在…的….面(指……范圍外)
in the east of
在….的….部(指……范圍內)
on the east of 在…的東面(指……接壤) two and a half hours 兩個半小時
arrive at /in = get to =reach 到達
the parking lot 停車場
look for 尋找
look for space to park bikes
尋找停車的空地
be surprised at 對……感到驚奇
take out 拿出
take pictures/ phones照相
in different directions 以不同方向
step on 踏, 踩
rush out of 沖出
out of sight 看不見, 在視野之外
so …that+句子
如此……以致……(引導結果狀語從句)
so that 以便, 為了(引導目的狀語從句)
not…until…
直到……才……(引導時間狀語從句)
each other 互相
as soon as
一…….就……(引導時間狀語從句)
be famous for 以……著名
can』t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
write to sb.寫信給某人
be satisfied with 對……感到滿意
e-mail sb. 發郵件給某人
pay attention to 注意
get off 下(車,馬等)
get on 上(車,馬等)
stand for 象徵
the peace of the country 祥和
have lunch / breakfast / supper
吃午飯/早飯/晚飯
shout at 對……喊
have fun doing sth. 高興做某事
look for 尋找
here and there 到處
ask sb. for help 尋求某人的幫助
Thank goodness! 謝天謝地
at last= finally = in the end 最後
Topic3
a traffic accident 一次交通事故
an accident 一次事故
be hurt 受傷
That』s terrible. 太可怕了
after a while 過一會兒
get used to (doing) sth.習慣於(做)某事
a little more confident 更舒適一點
obey the traffic rules 遵守交通規則
avoid sth./ doing sth. 避免(做)某事
spit everywhere 到處吐痰
be popular with 受某人喜愛
a sharp turn 一個急轉彎 a sharp turn to the left 一個向左的急轉彎
slow down 減速
run into = knock at /on 撞到,碰到
call the 122 hotline 撥打122急救電話
send sb. to sw. 送某人到某地
Accident Report Form 事故報告單
in fact 實際上, 事實上
break the traffic rules違反交通規則
get a fine 受到處罰
a crossing / turning 一個十字路口
warn sb. to do sth. 警告 / 提醒某人做某事
traffic lights 交通燈
turn left / right / back 向左/ 右 / 後轉
No left turn 禁止左轉
on the left 在左邊
keep fit 保持健康
many people around the world
全世界許多人 around= all over
use sth. for doing sth. 用……做某事
hundreds of millions of people 數億的人
What』s more. 而且
be in danger 危險
cause trouble 帶來麻煩
make sb. mad 使某人悲傷
be famous for 以……而著名
be born 出生於
one of the top cyclists
一流的自行車選手之一
the way to success 成功的道路
later that year 在那一年的後期
that year later 那一年以後
stop doing sth. 停止做某事
stop to do sth. 停止去做某事
have cancer 患了癌症
in one』s life 一生中
face sth. head-on 迎頭面對
go on doing sth. 繼續做某事
ride into 進入, 躋身於
win sth. (the game/ match/ war)
嬴得比賽/ 戰爭
beat sb. 嬴某人, 打敗某人
21 timed stages 21個計時賽段
go through 穿過
total time 總時間
get a ticket 得到一張票
the World Championship世界盃
Review 3
keep one』s mind on sth. 安心做某事
rainy days 大雨天
heavy traffic 擁擠的交通
loud noise 吵鬧的噪音
cross =walk across=go across 穿過
look out 當心
leave for 離開……前往
wake up 醒來
talk to=talk with與某人談話
at least 至少
deal with 處理
Unit 7 Topic 1
prepare for 准備
have a food festival 舉行一次美食節活動
make money 掙錢,賺錢
turn to sb/sth. for help
轉向某人求助,求教於
chat with 和……聊天
try one』s best = do one』s best
盡某人最大努力
make tea 沏茶
make some green tea 沏綠茶
cook soup 煲湯
make biscuits 做餅干
I have a sweet tooth 喜歡吃甜食
western food 西方食品
such as 諸如,例如
American chocolate cookies 美國巧克力餅
Greek cheese pie 希臘乳酪派
Indian curries 印度咖喱
Italian pizza 義大利比薩餅
Chinese fried rice and mplings
中國炒米飯和餃子
Japanese sushi 日本壽司
South African beef curry 南非咖喱牛肉
Russian black bread 俄羅斯黑麵包
What』s more. 而且
It』s a pleasure./ That』s OK./ That』s all right./ You』re welcome./ My
pleasure. 不用謝
Will you please do sth?=Would you like to do sth? 請你做……好嗎?
tell sb. sth.= tell sth to sb. 告訴某人某事
send sb.sth. = send sth. to sb給某人發送 (send you an e-mail=send an e-mail to
you be pleased to do sth. 很高興做某事
keep up = keep on 繼續, 堅持
in order to do sth為了
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
hope that +句子
thank (sb).for doing sth.謝謝(某人)做某事
come from =be from 來自,出生於
a gold medal一枚金牌
a few supplies 一些設施
be pleased with sth. 對某事感到高興/滿意
give one』s best wishes to sb.
致以某人最衷心的祝福
come true 實現
Welcome to… 歡迎參加……
Topic 2
make fried rice 炒飯
be glad that+(賓從) 高興……
be glad to do sth高興做……
be proud of 為……而自豪
would like sb. to do sth =want sb to do sth. 想要某人做某事
would like to do sth=want to do sth
想做某事
would like sth =want sth. 想要某物
cut up…finely精細地把……切小,
cut up 切碎, 制碎
Well done!真棒
fry…lightly 輕微地炒一下
for a few minutes 一會兒
make bone soup 熬骨頭湯
fill sth with 用…..裝滿
70%-80% full 七八成滿
be tired of (doing) sth 討厭
fast food restanrant快餐店
時間順序的副詞:
first—then—next—after that—finally
(首先,然後,接下來,再之後,最後)
two pieces of bread 兩片麵包
spread sth.on/ over 往……上塗抹…….
put sth together 把…….放在一起
pour sth over 往……倒…..
learn sth. from…從…….學到……
Follow me, please. 請跟我學
be ready准備好
⑼ 仁愛英語八年級下冊總復習(包括重要句型,語法,句子)
費了好長時間總結的希望加分
八年級下
【知識梳理】
I. 重點短語
1.invent sb to do sth 2.go to the movies 3 at my house 4.prepare sth for sb 5. say thanks to sb
6. a little / bit tired 7.a ticket to/ for sth 8.be proud of 9.be pleased with 10.taste delicious / smell
terrible / sound good / seem worried 11.set the table 12.be able to 13.have a temperature
14.sing lively songs 15.perform short play 16.cheep sb up 17.please sb 18.be on
19.in the end 20.be with each other 21.on the ship called Titannic 22 on the way to sp
23 fall into 24 lose each other 25 a moving story 26 at first 26 live happily together
27 go mad 28 come into being 29 look for sth everything ( here and there ) 30 main points
31 express Chinese culture 32 facial paintings 33 be popular with 34 do badly in
35 make peace with sb 36 feel lonely 37 be strict with sb 39 have a talk with sb
40fail the exam =fail to pass the exam = can』t pass the exam 40 tell sb jokes 41 some bad experiences
42 at your age 43 in one』s teens 44 sth happen to sb 45 listen to soft music
46 be excited to do sth 47 be /get used to (doing ) sth 49 …as ad j/adv as…. ← ..not as /so……as …. 50.what』s more 51.give sb advice 52.in public 53.be ready to do sth 54.make faces
55.clap their hands 56.after all 5 7.for example 58.solve these problems 59.his elder brother
60.in an accident 61.refuse to do sth 62.even though 63.after a few months = a few month later
64.by oneself 65.agree to do sth calm down 66.take bitter medicine 67.at the end of the month
68.take turns to do sth 69.study by oneself 70 affect our feelings 71.be in a good/bad mood 72.smile at life 73.give a surprise to sb 74.put on a short play 75.let sb (not)do sth
76.on the way home 77.get along well with =get on well with 78.give a speech 79.fall asleep
80.some day 81.in suburbs 82.unhappy thoughts 83.try out 84.feel one』s best
85.many things around us 86.in good/high /low spirits 87.look forward to doing
88.go on a two- day visit 89.decide on sth 90.total time=in total 91.raise money
92.see the sunrise /sunset 93.book train tickets 94.have tickets at ( 價格) 95. pay money for sth
96.make a room reservation 97.a standard room with two single beds 98 work out
99.cost so much 100.after a day of selling tickets 101.greet sb 102.carry the students books
103. serve a special lunch 1 04.get to the top of Mount FuJi 105.enjoy the night scene 106.as soon as
107.receive sth 108.be on vacation 109.be satisfied with everything 110.be surprise at sth
111. walk though the passage 112.be hurt 113.at Kang kang』s 114.come along with sb
115.go calming 116.mark the beginning of 117.on both sides of the way 118.at the back
119.make sure to do/of/that 120.two and a half hours = two hours and a half 121.tell good from bad
212.look for space to park bikes 123.take out 124.No photos here 125.in all directions
126.push his way out 127.out of sight 128.besides the roads 129.raise one』s head 130.jump up
131.step on sth 132.be kind to sb 133.get on 134.climb up 135.save energy 135.spit everywhere
136.bring us sadness and death 37. avoid doing sth 138.slow down 139.run into
140.break traffic rulers 141.get a fine 1 42.warn sb to do 143.Red means stop
144.drive on the left—hand side of road 155.cause trouble 156.one of the top cyclists
147. his way to success 148.a serious pain in 149.make a comeback 150.lead sb to do
151.going on doing sth 1 52.ride into history 153.break the record 154.go through
155.keep one』s mind 156.look out 157.perfer for sb 158.happen to do 159 raise money
160organize /have a food festival 161 turn to sb= ask sb for help 162 make a poster 163 chat with sb
164 get more information 165 make green tea 166 have a sweet tooth 166 make a lot of money =earn … 167 decide to do sth 168 in order to do sth 169 win a gold medal 170 a few school supplies
171 get wet 172 make fried rice 173 some cooked meat 174 cut up
175 fill the bowls of 70%--- 80% full 176 be tried of 177 cut sth into ….
178 pour sth over the pear 179 cut / break /tear … in half 180 add sth to sth
181 western table manners 182 at the table 183 put it on your lap 184 begin /start with
185 eat up 186 smile a lot 187 drink to sb 188 take only a sip 189 drink too much
190 ring a meal 191 finish doing sth 192 in the southern part of China 193 two or more courses 194 be far away from 195 use sth to do / for doing sth 196 pick up 197 at the same time
198 on sale 199 satisfy sb 200 on / over the phone =by phone 201 order a meal
202 keep a balanced diet 203 not only … but also … 204 Not all student 205 in groups
206 afford sth / to do sth Men』s Wear Section 207 natural materials 208 a woolen dress
209 pay money for sth on special days 230 depend on 231on birthdays 232 at Christmas
233 the same …as 234 catch one』s eye 235 Iron it 236 on low heat
237 dry –clean it 238 design our own uniforms 239 protect …from …
240 allow sb to do shth/ allow doing sth 241 make a survey 242 what materials
243 hide in the forest 244 at the airport 245 get help 246 some … others …
247 make people appear special 248 a clothing store 249 take /follow sb』s advice
250 the art of dressing 251 advise sb to do sth / advise doing sth 252 in the world of high fashion
253 as for … 254 be known to sb 255 from then on 56 design ..as
257 the wearer』s personal style 258 In the past 259 at one time 260 know about sb
261 get/ have/pay the pill 262 263 be worth doing sth / money get its name
II重要句型
1.There was none left 2.I feel disappointed because I can』t get a ticket to The Sound of Music
3.That』s too bad 4.I』m sure Mr. Lee will be surprised 5. .one of the most popular American movies
6..The father become angry because of the noisy children 7..It』s full of famous stories
8..What did Maria go to the Von Trapp family for She went to care for seven children what……for=why
9..Beijing Opera is our national opera with around 200 years of history 10.The story end with happiness
11.I hope everything goes well 12.Michael isn』t able to come 13.How are you doing
14.Anything wrong 15.I』m sorry to hear that 16.What seems to be the problem
17.She has no friends to talk with 18.Thank you for telling me
19.I』m sorry to see that you are unhappy these days 20 .I doesn』t matter if you…… 21.take it easy
22.Good luck 23.How are you feeling today? 24.I don』t know how to talk with others
25.There, there ,It』ll be ok 26.Would you please (not )do sth 27.It』s normal to feel sad
27. How time flies 28.How I wish to stay with you 29.Her face turned red
30 How does Jeff deal with his sadness? .what…. do with sth ? 31 .It was useless to be angry
32 He doesn』t hate the drive any longer 33.He didn』t do anything but sit in his bed room
34.my eyes full of tears 35.Get back to your daily activities bring back a sense of happiness
36.It』s too far for cycling 37.There are other vehicles for us to choose from
38.sth cost money / 人spend ….(in).doing sth 39.Would you help me plan a trip?
40. Could/Can you….? Yes of course Sorry, I have no time
41 進行+ when+一般過去 進行 + while + 進行時 (延續性動詞)
42.Spread over an area of 40km 43 .the crowd people become larger and larger
44.The traffic is crazy /heave/busy 45.It seem impossible to beat him. 46 It』s certain that
47 The race covers 2000 miles know more / a lot/ a little / nothing / something about sb /sth
48 May I invite you to our food festival ? 49 I』ll send you an e-mail later on ,OK?
50 I think money must be a problem for him 51 First … next … then … that …. Finally …
52 Could you tell me if ….. 53 There is no need for knives
54 If go to a formal western dinner party for the first time It』s polite to follow them
555The more regularly we eat , the healthier we are 56 My feet hurt
57 officials dress in their best uniforms 58 they look important 59 I hope your business goes well
60 People call it a Cheongsam 61 Here come another three models 62 That』s really cool
63 Today ,people can design the Tang costume as either formal or casual clothes
64 there are 55 minorities in China
III交際用語
2.Are you going to see Beijing Opera 3.It』s so funny and interesting 4.It』s so moving
5.Everything will be fun 6.Please give my best wishes to your parents 7.I hope so /I hope not
8.How long have you felt like this 9.I hate to go the hospital 10.Don』t be afraid be brave
11.That』s very nice of you 12.Good night 13.I』m sorry about your illness but it can』t be SARS
14.Follow the doctor』s advice and you will get soon 15.May I have SARS 16.I』m drying
17.I』m so glad you come 18.Let Jim play instead 19.I』m very happy for Michael
20.The full moon hang in the sky 21.The sun shines brightly 22.How wonderful
23.Let』s find some information about the cost 24.My pleasure 25.have a good trip
26.May I have your telephone number please? 27.Some schools come up with great ideas such as…..
28.I』m looking for to hearing from you /make a contribute to doing sth be used to doing sth pay attention to 29.I have some exciting news to tell you 30.Have a good /wonderful /great time 31.you bet
32.It』s wound be fun 33.By the way ,how far is it from here 34.Don』t push
35.It』s on the north of Hubei 36.How nice to see you 37.His heart is beating fast 38.There you are
39.thank goodness 40.there is a sharp turn to the left 41. Is that so ?
42.When I first arrive I was afraid of riding my bike anywhere
43.It』s impossible to finish so much work in an hour
44.To avoid hutting the truck he ran into the wall and his arm was badly hurt
45.That』s a good idea 46.That』s good enough 47.Uncle Yang is teaching English in a high school
48.It』s a great pity 49.You must come to our food festival 49.hold on please 50.I』m please to hear that
51.How surprising 52.Keep on good work 53.Let』s make his dream come true
54.Would you mind if I learn to make it from you 55.Well done 56.Remember not to drink too much
57.of course not 58.Cooking is fun Let』s wish them success 59.Here is your change
60.May I have the bill 61.Here it is 6 4 How much would you like? 62.Just a little please
63.The result is worth the effort 64.Here is a table for two 65.Is it ok with you
66.Here is the menu What did you make for sth 68. It』s said that……
69.Could we meet at school gate at 8 am. 70.Could you tell me where to buy the scarf ?
71.Do you have time tomorrow 72.What size do you wear 73.You are what you wear
74.As the saying goes 75.I don』t like uniform they will look ugly on us
76.I think our school should allow us to design our own uniform 77.I』m so sorry
78.It』s true that uniform can show school discipline 82.It』s important to wear suitable clothes on every occasion 83.It』s necessary for us to wear sports shoes on the playground 84.Uniforms have many uses in our lives
語法項目
1 句子成分
主語、謂語、賓語、表語、定語、賓語補足語和狀語
主語:名詞、代詞(人稱代詞用主格)、動詞不定式、動名詞等充當,說明動作是「誰」發出的
Helping animals is to help people
謂語:說明主語所表示的人物「干什麼」或「怎麼樣」He travelled in space for the first time
賓語:表示動作的承受者是「誰」或者是「何物」。 He often gives me sme help.
2 形容詞與副詞比較級
主語+謂語+ 形容詞/ 副詞比較級+than+ 對比成分
主語+謂語+the+形容詞最高級+名詞+表示範圍的短語或從句
主語+謂語+ +副詞最高級+ +表示範圍的短語或從句
比較和倍數的表達方法
(1)「……倍數+as+adj./adv.(原級)+ as……」,在兩個as之間可用many(修飾可數名詞),much(修飾不可數名詞)和其它相應的詞。
(2)「……倍數+adj./adv.(比較級)+than……」
3 狀語從句:位置可以在主句前或主句後。
狀語從句可以分為時間、地點、原因、目的、結果、比較、讓步、條件等幾種。
A:時間通常由when ,as ,while, after, before, since, as soon as ,since, till (until), while, whenever 等引導
注意,時間狀語從句不允許使用將來時,而應該用現在時替代。如: When you finish the work, you may go out to play with Sam.
B:地點通常由 where, wherever等引導。如:Go back where you came from! (哪裡來還滾到哪裡
C: 原因句通常由because, since, as等引導。
如:He went abroad because his father had found a good university for him.
D:目的通常由so that..., so...hat..., in order that... 等引導,往往放在句尾,從句中通常含有can / could / may / might等情態動詞。
如:He got up earlier so that he could catch the first train. (他起身更早為的是趕上第一班車。)
E:結果通常由 so that..., so...that... 等引導,放在句尾
結果狀語從句一般表示已經發生的事情,故多為過去時態。
如:He lost so many bikes that he decided never to buy a new one.
F:比較通常由as, than, as (so)...as等引導,一般省略從句的謂語部分,只剩下名詞或代詞(用主格或賓格均可)。如:Jane is much taller than I/me. (Jane比我高多了。)
G:讓步狀語從句通常由though (although), as, even if( even though), however, whatever等引導。
1、because與so;(al)though與but;if與so不可以同在一個句子中成對出現。
2、時間、條件、原因,讓步狀語從句放在句首時需要用逗號與主句隔開。
4 動詞不定式
動詞不定式基本形式由「不定式記號to+動詞原形」構成。
它的否定形式只要在「to」 前面加上「not」。
它的疑問形式是:「wh-疑問詞+to+動詞原形」。
except與besides的區別:except「除了」,表示排除掉某人物,即不包含;而besides「除了」則表示包含,即「不僅……又……」。
如:Everyone went to the Palace Museum except Tom.(除了Tom,大家都去了故宮博物院)(Tom沒有去故宮)/ Besides Chinese he also studied many other subjects.(除了漢語之外,他還學其他許多功課)(「漢語」也是他學的功課之一)
片語
⑽ 仁愛英語八年級下冊的重點句型及片語短語大全(自己整理或找一個符合
s Donald, Currie & Beck, he is also dee