當前位置:首頁 » 基礎知識 » 小學所有英語語法及其知識點
擴展閱讀
綠色歌詞表達了哪些感情 2024-11-16 05:24:01
教育廳哪些崗位清閑 2024-11-16 05:22:18
歌詞多少不歸路 2024-11-16 05:18:11

小學所有英語語法及其知識點

發布時間: 2022-07-04 12:50:09

Ⅰ 小學全部英語語法整理

小學語法大全(小高年級必學)

鏈接:https://pan..com/s/1CNQL_9XvupTISemFLsQouA

提取碼:n4zc

小學語法大全(小高年級必學)網路網盤


Ⅱ 小學英語語法知識點有哪些

【小學英語語法知識點匯總】

1.人稱代詞
主格: I we you she he it they
賓格: me us you her him it them
形容詞性物主代詞:my our your her his its their
名詞性物主代詞: mine ours yours hers his its theirs

2.形容詞和副詞的比較級
(1) 一般在形容詞或副詞後+er
older taller longer stronger, etc
(2) 多音節詞前+more
more interesting, etc.
(3) 雙寫最後一個字母,再+er
bigger fatter, etc.
(4) 把y變i,再+er
heavier, earlier
(5) 不規則變化:
well-better, much/many-more, etc.

3.可數詞的復數形式
Most nouns + s a book –books
Nouns ending in a consonant +y - y+ ies a story—stories
Nouns ending in s, sh, ch or x + es a glass—glasses a watch-watches
Nouns ending in o +s or +es a piano—pianos a mango—mangoes
Nouns ending in f or fe - f or fe +ves a knife –knives a shelf-shelves

4.不可數名詞(單復數形式不變)
bread, rice, water ,juice etc.

5. 縮略形式
I』m = I am you』re = you are she』s = she is he』s = he is
it』s = it is who』s =who is can』t =can not isn』t=is not etc

6. a/an
a book, a peach
an egg an hour

7. Preposition:
on, in ,in front of, between, next to, near, beside, at, behind.
表示時間: at six o』clock, at Christmas, at breakfast
on Monday on 15th July On National Day
in the evening in December in winter

8. 基數詞和序數詞
one – first two-second twenty-twentieth

9. Some /any
I have some toys in my bedroom.
Do you have any brothers or sisters?

10. be 動詞
(1) Basic form: am/are/is
(2) 肯定和否定句 I am(not) from London.
My eyes are(not) small.
My hair is(not) long.
(3)一般疑問句: Am I a Chniese? Yes, you are. No, you aren』t.
Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren』t.
Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn』t.

11. there be 結構
肯定句: There is a …
There are …
一般疑問句:Is there …? Yes, there is./ No, there isn』t.
Are there…? Yes, there are. /No, there aren』t.
否定句: There isn』t …. There aren』t….

12. 祈使句
Sit down please
Don』t sit down, please.

13. 現在進行時.通常用「now」.
形式: be + verb +ing
eg: I am(not) doing my homework.
You/We/They are(not) reading.
He/She/It is(not) eating.
動詞 —ing 的形式
Most verbs +ing walk—walking
Verbs ending in e -e + ing come—coming
Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant run –running swim—swimming

14.一般現在時。通常用 「usually, often, every day, sometimes」。
形式:
肯定句:
I go to school on foot every day.
She goes to school on foot every day.
一般疑問句:
Do you jump high? Yes, I do. / No, I don』t.
Does he jump high? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn』t.
否定句: We don』t go to school on Sundays.
My mother doesn』t like watching TV in the evening.

15. (情態)動詞can,must, should 後面直接用動詞原形。
eg:
1. I / He / She / They can sing.
2.You should keep quiet in the library.

16. 一般過去時態
(a) be 動詞的過去式:
I/He/she/it was(not)…. You/we/they were….
一般疑問句was, were 放在句首。
(b) 動詞過去式:
肯定句: I watched cartoons.
She visited the zoo.
一般疑問句: Did you read book last night? Yes, I did. No, I didn』t.
Did she clean the desk just now? Yes, she did. No, she didn』t.
否定句: They didn』t go the the part yesterday.
He didn』t make model ships last week.
(3)動詞過去式的變化:
規則動詞的變化:
Most verbs +ed eg. planted,watered,climbed。
Verbs ending in e +d eg liked。
Verbs ending in a consonant +y --y +ied eg : study—studied
Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant eg: stop --stopped
不規則動詞的變化:
is/am—was,are—were,do—did,have/has—had,make—made,fly-flew/u:/
eat—ate,take—took,run—ran,sing—sang,drink—drank 等等

17. 「Wh-」 questions.
What are you doing?
What colour is it?
What time is it? What』s the time?
Which is your watch, the yellow one or the white one?
Who』s the man with a big nose?
Whose bag is it?
When is your birthday?
Where is my ball pen?
Why do you like summer?
How many books are there in the school bag?
How old is the young man?
How much is the toy bear?
How do you go to school every day?
What are you doing?
What colour is it?
What time is it? What』s the time?
Which is your watch, the yellow one or the white one?
Who』s the man with a big nose?
Whose bag is it?
When is your birthday?
Where is my ball pen?
Why do you like summer?
How many books are there in the school bag?
How old is the young man?
How much is the toy bear?
How do you go to school every day?

Ⅲ 小學6年級英語pep語法知識點有哪些

小學6年級英語pep語法知識點有哪些?六年級是小升初的階段,是非常重要的。小學六年級階段的英語語法相對來說比較基礎和簡單,同學們只要多花點時間記憶就能學好的。那麼小學6年級英語pep語法知識點有哪些?
小學6年級英語pep語法知識點有哪些?
1、小學6年級英語pep語法:名詞復數規則
一般情況下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
以s. x. sh. ch結尾,加-es,如:bus-buses,box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
以“輔音字母+y”結尾,變y為i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries
以“f或fe”結尾,變f或fe為v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives
不規則名詞復數:
man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice
child-children
foot-feet,.tooth-teeth
fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese
2、小學6年級英語pep語法:一般現在時
一般現在時表示經常或習慣性的動作,也可表示現在的狀態或主語具備的性格和能力。
一般現在時中,沒有be動詞和情態動詞,主語為第三人稱單數的肯定句,動詞要按規則加上s,主語是非第三人稱單數的肯定句,動詞用原形。
在一般現在時中,句中有be動詞或情態動詞時,否定句在be動詞和情態動詞後加not,一般疑問句將be動詞或情態動詞放在句首。
在一般現在時中,句中沒有be動詞或情態動詞時,主語為第三人稱單數的否定句在動詞前加does+not (doesn’t),一般疑問句在句首加does,句子中原有動詞用原形;主語為非第三人稱單數,否定句用do+not (don‘t),一般疑問句在句首加do,句子中動詞用原形。
動詞+s的變化規則
一般情況下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks
以s. x. sh. ch. o結尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes
以“輔音字母+y”結尾,變y為i, 再加-es,如:study-studies
3、小學6年級英語pep語法:現在進行時
現在進行時表示現在正在進行或發生的動作,也可表示當前一段時間內的活動或現階段正在進行的動作。
現在進行時的肯定句基本結構為be+動詞ing.
現在進行時的否定句在be後加not。
現在進行時的一般疑問句把be動詞調到句首。
動詞加ing的變化規則
一般情況下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking
以不發音的e結尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting
如果末尾是一個母音字母和一個輔音字母,雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加ing,如:run-running,stop-stopping

Ⅳ 小學的英語語法有那些

【小學英語語法知識點匯總】

1.人稱代詞
主格: I we you she he it they
賓格: me us you her him it them
形容詞性物主代詞:my our your her his its their
名詞性物主代詞: mine ours yours hers his its theirs

2.形容詞和副詞的比較級
(1) 一般在形容詞或副詞後+er
older taller longer stronger, etc
(2) 多音節詞前+more
more interesting, etc.
(3) 雙寫最後一個字母,再+er
bigger fatter, etc.
(4) 把y變i,再+er
heavier, earlier
(5) 不規則變化:
well-better, much/many-more, etc.

3.可數詞的復數形式
Most nouns + s a book –books
Nouns ending in a consonant +y - y+ ies a story—stories
Nouns ending in s, sh, ch or x + es a glass—glasses a watch-watches
Nouns ending in o +s or +es a piano—pianos a mango—mangoes
Nouns ending in f or fe - f or fe +ves a knife –knives a shelf-shelves

4.不可數名詞(單復數形式不變)
bread, rice, water ,juice etc.

5. 縮略形式
I』m = I am you』re = you are she』s = she is he』s = he is
it』s = it is who』s =who is can』t =can not isn』t=is not etc

6. a/an
a book, a peach
an egg an hour

7. Preposition:
on, in ,in front of, between, next to, near, beside, at, behind.
表示時間: at six o』clock, at Christmas, at breakfast
on Monday on 15th July On National Day
in the evening in December in winter

8. 基數詞和序數詞
one – first two-second twenty-twentieth

9. Some /any
I have some toys in my bedroom.
Do you have any brothers or sisters?

10. be 動詞
(1) Basic form: am/are/is
(2) 肯定和否定句 I am(not) from London.
My eyes are(not) small.
My hair is(not) long.
(3)一般疑問句: Am I a Chniese? Yes, you are. No, you aren』t.
Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren』t.
Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn』t.

11. there be 結構
肯定句: There is a …
There are …
一般疑問句:Is there …? Yes, there is./ No, there isn』t.
Are there…? Yes, there are. /No, there aren』t.
否定句: There isn』t …. There aren』t….

12. 祈使句
Sit down please
Don』t sit down, please.

13. 現在進行時.通常用「now」.
形式: be + verb +ing
eg: I am(not) doing my homework.
You/We/They are(not) reading.
He/She/It is(not) eating.
動詞 —ing 的形式
Most verbs +ing walk—walking
Verbs ending in e -e + ing come—coming
Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant run –running swim—swimming

14.一般現在時。通常用 「usually, often, every day, sometimes」。
形式:
肯定句:
I go to school on foot every day.
She goes to school on foot every day.
一般疑問句:
Do you jump high? Yes, I do. / No, I don』t.
Does he jump high? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn』t.
否定句: We don』t go to school on Sundays.
My mother doesn』t like watching TV in the evening.

15. (情態)動詞can,must, should 後面直接用動詞原形。
eg:
1. I / He / She / They can sing.
2.You should keep quiet in the library.

16. 一般過去時態
(a) be 動詞的過去式:
I/He/she/it was(not)…. You/we/they were….
一般疑問句was, were 放在句首。
(b) 動詞過去式:
肯定句: I watched cartoons.
She visited the zoo.
一般疑問句: Did you read book last night? Yes, I did. No, I didn』t.
Did she clean the desk just now? Yes, she did. No, she didn』t.
否定句: They didn』t go the the part yesterday.
He didn』t make model ships last week.
(3)動詞過去式的變化:
規則動詞的變化:
Most verbs +ed eg. planted,watered,climbed。
Verbs ending in e +d eg liked。
Verbs ending in a consonant +y --y +ied eg : study—studied
Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant eg: stop --stopped
不規則動詞的變化:
is/am—was,are—were,do—did,have/has—had,make—made,fly-flew/u:/
eat—ate,take—took,run—ran,sing—sang,drink—drank 等等

17. 「Wh-」 questions.
What are you doing?
What colour is it?
What time is it? What』s the time?
Which is your watch, the yellow one or the white one?
Who』s the man with a big nose?
Whose bag is it?
When is your birthday?
Where is my ball pen?
Why do you like summer?
How many books are there in the school bag?
How old is the young man?
How much is the toy bear?
How do you go to school every day?
What are you doing?
What colour is it?
What time is it? What』s the time?
Which is your watch, the yellow one or the white one?
Who』s the man with a big nose?
Whose bag is it?
When is your birthday?
Where is my ball pen?
Why do you like summer?
How many books are there in the school bag?
How old is the young man?
How much is the toy bear?
How do you go to school every day?

Ⅳ 小學英語有哪些語法

一、小學英語單數變復數的規律

1、多數情況下在名詞後面加s。

2、以s、x、sh、ch為結尾的詞在詞尾加es。

3、以f、fe為結尾的詞去掉f或fe加ves。

4、以輔音加y結尾的詞,變y為ies。

5、以母音加y結尾的詞,直接加s。

6、不規則變化。

eg:man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen。

二.小學英語名詞所有格語法

1、變法:在人名後面加's

記住:'s要譯成「的」。

eg:Lucy(名詞所有格)Lucy's

2、如果是2個或2個以上人的名詞所有格要在最後一個人名加's。

eg:Lily and Lucy (名詞所有格)Lily and Lucy'S

3、以s結尾的名詞復數所有格在後面加』。

三、小學英語一般疑問句

1、一般疑問句最基本的變法:be提前,用問號讀升調。

2、my變成your,our變成your,I am / We are變Are you,I can變Can you。

3、注意人名不論放在什麼位置都要大寫。

4、一般疑問句翻譯成漢語都有「嗎」。

四、形容詞比較級

比較級的句子結構通常是:什麼+動詞be (am、is、are ) +形容詞比較級+than(比)+什麼。如:

例句:I'm taller and heavier than you.

翻譯:我比你更高和更重。

五、語法易錯點

1、a、an的選擇:母音字母開頭的單詞用an,輔音字母開頭的單詞用a。

2、am、is、are的選擇:單數用is,復數用are,I用am,you用are。

3、have、has的選擇:表示某人有某物,單數用has,復數用have。I,you用have。

4、there is,there are的選擇:表示某地有某物,某人,單數用there is,復數用there are。

5、some、any的選擇:肯定句用some,疑問句和否定句用any。

6、疑問詞的選擇:what(什麼)、who(誰)、where(哪裡)、whose (誰的)、why(為什麼)、when(什麼時候)、which(哪一個)、how old(多大)、how many(多少)、how much(多少錢)。

Ⅵ 小學生英語語法知識有哪些

《3171-小學英語語法大全之六大時態知識點教學視頻(夏川 6講)》網路網盤資源免費下載

鏈接:https://pan..com/s/1Y6UHp7HkMXjMSgF7nlGL0A

提取碼:vdz5
3171-小學英語語法大全之六大時態知識點教學視頻(夏川 6講)|[第6講]現在完成時|[第5講]過去進行時|[第4講]現在進行時|[第3講]一般將來時|[第2講]一般過去時|[第1講]一般現在時|一般現在時.doc|(4)一般現在時第四段.mp4|(3)一般現在時第三段.mp4|(2)一般現在時第二段.mp4|(1)一般現在時第一段.mp4|一般過去時.doc|(3)一般過去時第三段.mp4|(2)一般過去時第二段.mp4

Ⅶ 六年級英語語法知識點有哪些

六年級英語語法知識點有如下:

1、主謂結構:I run 謂語一般是不及物動詞,後面不加賓語。

2、主謂賓結構:I play basketball這里的謂語是及物動詞後面加賓語。

3、主謂加雙賓:I give you a book這里的you.book都是賓語。

4、主謂賓加賓補:I found the book interesting 這里的interesting是賓補。

主語為謂語動作的使動方。

主謂賓=主語+實義動詞+賓語,be是系動詞,不能用於主謂賓中。主系表=主語+系動詞(最常見的是be,還有「五感」feel、look、sound、smell、taste和其它動詞如become、grow等)+表語(名詞、代詞、形容詞、時間地點副詞、介詞短語、表語從句等)。

I am a boy.這句話中沒有賓語,屬於主系表,I是主語,系動詞am是謂語動詞,a boy是表語,系動詞和表語合起來作謂語。由此可見在主系表中,謂語≠謂語動詞;而在主謂賓中,謂語=謂語動詞,如I love you。總之,系動詞和賓語是不共戴天的仇人,誓不兩立。系動詞後面接的是表語,而賓語前面接的是謂語。

Ⅷ 六年級英語語法知識點歸納有哪些

六年級英語語法知識點如下:

1、定語從句中的關系副詞有三個:when, where和why,它們在定語從句中分別作時間、地點和原因狀語。when指時間, where指地點,why表原因。

2、介詞後可用關系代詞,但只能用which或whom,不能用that 和who。

3、表示正在發生的事情或進行的動作,常與now、listen、look等詞連用,結構是主語+be動詞(am、is、are)+動詞ing。

4、表示經常反復發生的事情或動作,常與often、usually、sometimes、always、every day(week year…) on Sundays等詞連用。

5、of sb.「對於(某人)」,用於It is +adj. +of sb. to do sth.句型中,形容詞為clever、kind、nice等描述人物性格特徵的詞,of後的人物與形容詞有主表關系。