Ⅰ 6年級的英語知識點有什麼
您好 知識點如下:
1. 現在進行時
表示正在發生的事情或進行的動作,常與now,listen,look等詞連用,結構是主語+be動詞(am, is, are)+動詞ing.
如:It is raining now.
外面正在下雨
It is six o』clock now.
現在6點了
My parents are reading newspapers in the sitting room.
我父母正在客廳看報紙
Look! The children are having a running race now.
看!孩子們正在賽跑
問句將be動詞移前,否定句在be動詞後+not.
2. 一般現在時
表示經常反復發生的事情或動作,常與often, usually, sometimes, always, every day(week year…) on Sundays等詞連用。
結構是主語+動詞原形;當主語為第三人稱單數即he,she, it, Tom, my mother, the boy等詞時,動詞後加s或es.
如:We have an English lesson every day.
我們每天都要上英語課
Do the boys run faster than the girls? Yes, they do.
男孩比女孩跑的快嗎?是的
問句藉助於do, does否定句藉助於don』t, doesn』t,後面動詞一定要還原。
3. 一般過去時
表示發生在過去的事情或存在的狀態,常與just now; a moment ago; … ago; yesterday; last ( week; month; year; Monday; weekend); this morning等詞連用。
結構是主語+be動詞的過去式(was; were)或主語+動詞的過去式。
注意:be動詞與動詞過去式不可同時使用。
如:My earphones were on the ground just now.
我的耳機剛剛還在呢。
Where were you last week? I was at a camp.
你上個星期去哪了?我去野營了
What did you do yesterday? I visited a farm
你昨天去幹嘛了?我去參觀農場了。
問句有be動詞將be動詞移前,沒有be動詞藉助於did,後面動詞還原;
否定句有be動詞在後面加not,沒有藉助於didn't後面動詞還原。
4. 一般將來時
表示將要打算發生的事情或動作,常與tomorrow, next week(year; Tuesday…), this week( weekend ;evening; afternoon;…)today等詞連用。結構是主語+be(am, is, are) going to + 動原或主語+will +動原。
如:What are you going to do tomorrow? I am going to have a picnic.
你明天要去幹嘛?我要去野餐。
The childre are going to have a sports meeting next week.
孩子們下個星期將參加運動會。
Tom will/is going to see a play with his father this evening.
Tom今晚將和父母去看演出。
問句將be動詞或will移前;否定句在be動詞或will後加not.
5. 情態動詞
can; can』t; should; shouldn』t; must; may後一定加動詞原形。
如:The girl can』t swim, but she can skate.
女孩不會游泳,但是會滑冰
Don』t talk in class, you should listen to the teacher carefully.
不要再課上說話,你應該認真聽老師講。
6. 祈使句
肯定祈使句以動詞原形開頭;否定祈使句以don』t加動詞原形開頭。
如:Open the box for me ,please.
請為我打開盒子。
Liu Tao! Please get up earlier tomorrow.
劉濤,明天請早點起床!
Don』t walk on the grass!
不要在草地上走!
Helen! Don』t climb the tree,please.
海倫!不要爬樹。
7. go的用法
去幹嘛用go +動詞ing
如: go swimming; go fishing;
go skating;
go camping;
go running;
go skiing;
go rowing…
8. 比較
than 前用比較級;as…as之間用原級。
如:My mother is two years younger than my father.
我媽比我爸年輕兩歲。
Liu Tao jumps as far as Ben.
劉濤跳得和本一樣遠。
9. 喜歡做某事
用like +動詞ing或like+ to + 動原。
如: Su Yang likes growing flowers.
蘇陽喜歡種花。
The children like to play with lanterns at Spring Festival.
孩子們喜歡在春節去玩花燈。
10. 想要做某事
用 would like +to+動原或want + to +動原。
例:I』d like to visit the History Museum.=I want to visit the History Museum
11. some
用於肯定句中,在否定句和問句中改為any,但當表示委婉語氣時仍用
如:Can I have some writing paper? Would you like some orange juice?
12. 代詞
人稱代詞主格做主語用一般放在句首或動詞前,主格分別是 I you he she it we you they。
賓格做賓語用,一般放在動詞或介詞後
如:Open them for me.Let us …, join me等。
賓格分別是me you him her it us you them。
形容詞性物主代詞放在名詞前,不能單獨使用,分別是my your his her its our your their
名詞性物主代詞相當於形物加名詞,它只能單獨使用後面不好加名詞,分別是mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs。
13. 介詞
介詞後要麼不加動詞,加動詞只能加動詞ing形式
如:be good at running;
do well in jumping;
14. 時間介詞
季節前,月份前用介詞in
如:in summer;in March
具體的哪一天如星期幾,幾月幾日用介詞on
如:on Saturday; on the second of April; on Wednesday morning
在幾點鍾前用介詞at
如: at a quarter to four;
只在上下午晚上用in
如:in the morning/ afternoon/ evening;
但在夜間用at night。
另:季節,月份和星期前不好加the.
15. 名詞復數構成的方法
有規則的有:
(1)直接在名詞後加s
如orange—oranges; photo—photos;
(2) 以x, s, sh, ch 結尾的加es
如:box—boxes; glass—glasses; waitress—waitresses; watch—watches;peach--peaches
(3) 以輔音字母加y結尾的改y為i加es
如:study—studies;library—libraries; hobby—hobbies; family—families;
(4)以f, fe結尾的改f, fe 為v+es如:knife—knives; thief—thieves(注:以o結尾的我們學過的只有mango加es, mango—mangoes其餘加s,)
不規則的有:
man—men; woman—women; people—people; child—children
16. 動詞第三人稱單數的構成
(1)直接在動詞後加s
如:run—runs; dance—dances
(2)以s,sh,ch,o結尾的加es
如:do—does;go—goes;wash—washes;catch—catches
(3)以輔音字母加y結尾的改y為i加es
如:study—studies; carry—carries;
17. 現在分詞的構成
(1)直接在動詞後加ing
如:sing—singing; ski—skiing;
(2)雙寫詞尾加ing
如:swim—swimming; jog—jogging;run—running;
(3)以不發音的e結尾的去e加ing
如:ride—riding; dance—dancing; make—making;
18. 規則動詞過去式的構成
(1)直接在動詞後加ed
如:clean—cleaned; milk—milked; play—played;
(2)以e結尾的直接加d
如:dance—danced; taste—tasted;
(3) 以輔音字母加y結尾的改y為i加ed
如:study—studied;carry—carried;
(4)雙寫詞尾加ed
如:stop—stopped; jog—jogged;
不規則的有:am,is—was; are—were; do,does—did; have,has—had; go—went; meet—met; sit—sat; see—saw; get—got; tell—told; run—ran; come—came; steal—stole; read—read;
19. 形容詞副詞比較級的構成
規則的:
(1)直接在形容詞或副詞後加er
如;small—smaller; low—lower;
(2)以e結尾的加r
如:late—larer;
(3)雙寫詞尾加er
如:big—bigger; thin—thinner; fat—fatter;
(4) 以輔音字母加y結尾的改y為i加er
如:heavy—heavier; early—earlier;
不規則的有:
good, well—better(最高級為best); many, much--- more(最高級為most); far---farther;
20. rain與snow的用法
(1)作為名詞意思是雨水和雪是不可數名詞
如:There is a lot of rain there in spring. 那兒的春天有很多雨水。
(2) 作為動詞意思是下雨和下雪,有四種形式分別是:
動詞原形rain, snow;
第三人稱單數rains ,snows;
現在分詞raining; snowing
過去式rained; snowed;
如:①Look! It is raining now. 瞧!天正在下雨。
②It often rains in Nantong in summer.南通夏天經常下雨。
③ It rained yesterday.昨天下了雨。
④It is going to rain tomorrow. 明天要下雨。
(3)形容詞為rainy 和snowy 意思是有雨的和有雪的
如:It is often rainy here in spring.這兒的春天經常是有雨的。
If it is rainy tomorrow, I』ll stay at home.如果明天是有雨的,我將呆在家裡。
21. 比較級
注意只有同類事物才可進行比較。
如:My eyes are bigger than hers.Your school bag is heavier than mine. My computer is nicer than Nancy』s. My brother is stronger than me.
22. have, has
表示某人有(has用於第三人稱單數);There is/ are;
There was/ were 表示某地存在有
注意There be 句型的就近原則
單數或不可數用there is /was;
復數用there are/ were.
23. 本身就是復數的詞
眼鏡glasses; 耳機earphones; 鞋shoes;褲子trousers等詞本身是復數。
如:My glasses were on the chair just now.
但如果表示這雙,這副,一雙的時候用單數
如:There is a pair of chopsticks on the plate. This pair of earphones is for you.
24. 五個母音字母分別是Aa, Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu;
25. 一個的用法
a用於輔音前不是輔音字母前;an 用於母音前不是母音字母前。
如:There is an 』s』, a 『t』, a 『u』, a 『d』 ,an 『e』, an 『n』,and a 『t』 in the word 『student』.
26. 時間表示法
有兩種:
(1)直接讀時鍾和分鍾。
如6:10讀成 six ten; 7:30讀成seven thirty; 8:45讀成eight forty-five;
(2)用to與past表示。
在半小時包括半小時以內用幾分past幾點
如:6:10讀成ten past six; 7:30讀成half past seven;
過了半小時用下一個鍾點差幾分
如7:45讀成a quarter to eight; 9:50讀成ten to ten;
27. 基數詞變序數詞的方法
基變序有規律,結尾加上th; 一二三特殊例,結尾字母t、d(即first, second, third);
八去t, 九去e, ve要用f替(即eigh—eighth; nine—ninth; five-- fifth ;twelve—twelfth);
ty改y為ie後加th別忘記(即整十數如twenty—twentieth;forty—fortieth);
幾十幾十位為基個位為序(如第二十一為twenty-first)。
另外強調序數詞前一定要加the。
28. 日期的表示法
用the+序數詞+ of +月
如:三月三日 the third of March;
12月25日 the 25th of December.
29. both 表示兩者都
如:My parents are both teachers.
all表示三者以上都
如:The students are all very excited.
30. 節日的表示法
有day的節日前用on.
沒有day的節日前用at,
如:at Christmas; on Christmas Day; at New Year; on New Year』s Day.
31. 激動興奮的
excited表示激動的,興奮地主語是人;
exciting表示令人激動的,令人興奮的主語是事情
如:The running race is very exciting, so all the students are very excited.
賽跑非常令人激動,因此所有的學生都很激動。
32. 比較
兩者比較用比較級,三者以上比較用最高級
如:Who runs faster, the boy or the girl? The boy does
誰跑得更快,男孩還是女孩?男孩。
Which season do you like best? I like autumn best.
你最喜歡哪個季節?我最喜歡秋天。
Which season do you like better, summer or winter? I like winter better.
你更喜歡哪個季節,夏天還是冬天?我更喜歡冬天。
33. 動詞還原的用法
前面用了do, does did, don』t, doesn』t didn』t後面動詞要還原。
如:Did she watch TV last night?
Helen doesn』t like taking photos.
34. 到了
到達用get to
但注意到家,到這兒,到那兒不可以加to
如:get home; get here; get there,
另外go home; come here; go there也一樣。
35. 長著和穿著
長著什麼用with
如:the girl with big eyes 大眼睛的女孩;
穿著什麼用in
如:the man in black穿黑衣服的男人
或:the woman in the white skirt 穿白色短裙的婦女
36. 讓某人做某事
用let sb後加動詞原形
如:Let』s water the flowers together.
是該做…的時候了用It』s time for+名詞或It』s time to +動原。
幫助某人做某事是help sb with sth
如:幫我學英語是 help me with my English
37. 樹上
外來的東西在樹上用in the tree
如:the bird in the tree;
樹上長的用on the tree
如:the apples on the tree
38. 運動和樂器
球類之前不加the;
樂器之前必須加the
如:play the piano; play football
39. 一周中的第一天是Sunday; 一年中的第一個月是January
40. get後加比較級表示變得更怎麼樣 。如:get stronger; getlonger
望採納 謝謝
Ⅱ 六年級下冊英語復習
動詞片語
運動類:
go swimming 去游泳
go skating 去滑冰
play basketball 打籃球
play football 踢足球
play baseball 打棒球
play ping-pong 打乒乓球
go boating 去劃船
do morning exercises 做早操
去某地:
go to the zoo 去動物園
go to the park 去公園
go to the supermaket 去超市
go to school 去學校
go home 回家
walk to school 走路去學校
玩樂器類:
play the piano 彈鋼琴
play the trumpet 吹小號
play the guitar 彈吉他
學習類:
read a book 看書
write a letter 寫信
send an e-mail 發送郵件
do my homework 寫作業
娛樂類:
play games 玩游戲
play the computer 玩電腦
play chess 下象棋
fly a kite 放風箏
go shopping 去購物
climb the mountain 爬山
ride a horse 騎馬
ride a bike 騎自行車
listen to the music 聽音樂
sing a song 唱歌
watch TV 看電視
watch a football game 觀看足球比賽
play cards 玩牌
其他:
go to bed 去睡覺
take a taxi 搭乘的士
get up 起床
make a card 製作卡片
make a cake 製作蛋糕
have an icecream 吃冰淇淋
have dinner 吃晚餐
have lunch 吃中餐
have breakfast 吃早餐
名詞的運用:
單數名詞:(1)一般情況下用a
可數名詞 (2)以母音開頭的單詞用an
如:apple/egg/e-mail/ice cream/orange/umbrella
名詞
復數名詞 一般在結尾加s
不可數名詞 如 meat/milk/juice/water/tea/coffe
一般過去時:表示過去某個時間里發生的動作或狀態。
時間狀語:
yesterday
many years ago /ten years ago(一段時間+ago)
last week/last weekend/last night/last year
動詞變化規則
規則變化:1.直接加ed:work—— worked
2.以e結尾的單詞,直接加d:live ——lived arrive----arrived
3 以輔音字母+y結尾的,變y為i加ed:study—— studied
4.以重讀閉音節結尾的,雙寫最後的輔音字母+ed: stop—— stopped
不規則變化:is/am-was are-were buy——bought drink——drank
eat——ate have——had learn——learnt make——made see——saw ride——rode give----gave tell----told go---went win---won draw---drew
become---became spend---spent fly—flew
句型
1. 一般句子
肯定句:I watched TV last night. (我昨晚看電視。)
He was a driver.(他曾是一名司機)
否定句:I didn't go home yesterday. (我昨天沒回家。)
注意:didn』t 後面用動詞原形
2. there be 句型
There was an apple on the table last night.
There weren
3. 一般疑問句
Did you watch TV last night?
肯定回答: Yes, I did.
否定回答:No, I didn't.
Did he/she watch TV last night?
肯定回答: Yes, he/she did.
否定回答:No,he/she didn't.
4.特殊疑問句
What did you do last night?(昨晚你做什麼?)
When did you go home last night?(昨晚你什麼時候回家?)
Where did you go last night?(昨晚你去哪裡?)
一般現在時:表示通常性、規律性、習慣性的狀態或者動作
當主語是第三人稱單數時: (he/she/it/my sister/Sam)
(1)肯定句 She likes cats./He goes to shool everyday./My mum sings everyday.
(2)否定句 She doesn't like cats.
(3)一般疑問句 Does she like cats?
肯定回答 Yes,she does. 否定回答 No,she doesn't.
一般將來時:表示將來某一時刻的動作或狀態
時間狀語:
tomorrow(明天), next week(下周),soon(不久後)
句型
1.一般句子
I am going to go to the zoo. (我打算去動物。)
You are going to go to the park.(你打算去公園)
He is going to go swimming.(他打算去游泳。)
She is going to go shopping. (她打算去購物。)
We are going to have a picnic.(我們打算去野餐。)
They are going to go to school.(他們打算去學校。)
It』s going to rain/snow.(准備要下雨了/下雪了。)
It』s going to be sunny/cloudy/warm/hot/cold/cool/windy.(准備是晴朗的/多雲的/暖和的/酷熱的/寒冷的/涼爽的/刮風的天氣了。)
注意:be going to 後面用動詞原形
2.特殊疑問句
What are you going to do?(你准備要去做什麼?)
When are we going to eat ?(我們什麼時候去吃東西?)
Where is she going to go?(她准備要去哪裡?)
現在進行時:表示現在或當前一段時間正在進行的動作。
1.一般直接+ ing sleep—sleeping jump--jumping
2.去掉不發音的e,再加ing make—making take—taking shine—shining dance-dancing have—having
3.重讀閉音節,且末尾只有1個輔音字母(m,n,p,t),雙寫輔音字母(m,n,p,t),再加ing
swim--swimming sit—sitting run --running
句型
1.一般句子
I am looking out of window. (我正往窗外看。)
You are eating dinner.(你正在吃晚餐)
He is playing the trumpet.(他正在吹小號。)
She is watching TV. (她正在看電視。)
We are dancing.(我們正在跳舞。)
They are having a birthday party.(他們正在參加生日派對。)
The doorbell is ringing.(這個門鈴正在響。)
2.特殊疑問句
What are you doing?(你正在做什麼?)
----I am making Daming』s birthday card.
Why are you wearing a raincoat?(為什麼你穿著雨衣?)
---Because it』s going to rain.
常用問句:
What time is it? (幾點鍾了?)
How much is it?(多少錢?)
What colour is it?(它是什麼顏色?)
How old are you?(你多大了?)
問地點where(哪裡)
問時間when (什麼時候)
問人物 who (誰)
問什麼東西 |what(什麼)
問為什麼 why (為什麼)
常用日常會話
It looks good..(它看起很好。)
Here you are.(給你。)
Enjoy your meal.(盡情享用。)
Can I help you?(有什麼可以幫助你?)
Who can help me?(誰能幫助我?)
Ⅲ 六年級英語語法知識點歸納有哪些
六年級英語語法知識點如下:
1、定語從句中的關系副詞有三個:when, where和why,它們在定語從句中分別作時間、地點和原因狀語。when指時間, where指地點,why表原因。
2、介詞後可用關系代詞,但只能用which或whom,不能用that 和who。
3、表示正在發生的事情或進行的動作,常與now、listen、look等詞連用,結構是主語+be動詞(am、is、are)+動詞ing。
4、表示經常反復發生的事情或動作,常與often、usually、sometimes、always、every day(week year…) on Sundays等詞連用。
5、of sb.「對於(某人)」,用於It is +adj. +of sb. to do sth.句型中,形容詞為clever、kind、nice等描述人物性格特徵的詞,of後的人物與形容詞有主表關系。
Ⅳ pep小學英語六年級課本知識點
小學六年級的學生面臨著升學考試壓力,因此要好好地進行英語復習,以可以提高考試成績。那麼今天小編為你整理了pep小學英語六年級課本知識點。六年級的學生要多練習題,鞏固所學的知識點。下面不妨看看pep小學英語六年級課本知識點。
pep小學英語六年級課本知識點
1、pep小學英語六年級課本知識點一:主要單詞
museum博物館 bookstore書店 cinema電影院 turn 轉彎
hospital醫院 left向左 post office 郵局 science科學
right向右 straight筆直地 crossing十字路口
2、pep小學英語六年級課本知識點二:習慣語搭配
post office郵局 science museum科學博物館 pet hospital寵物醫院
Italian restaurant義大利餐館 Beihai Park北海公園 Palace Museum故宮博物院
go straight直走 turn right/left右/左轉 next to挨著
in front of...在...前面 near the park在公園附近 on Dongfang Street在東方大街上
3、pep小學英語六年級課本知識點三:公式化句型
1、問路的句型及其答語:
問句:Where is the + 地點? ···在哪兒?
答語:It’s + 表示地點的詞語。 它···。
next to the bookstore, near the hospital/post office, over there,
on Dongfang Street, in front of the school...
2、詢問怎麼到某地的句型及其答語:
問句:How can +主語 + get (to)+地點? ···怎麼到···?
同義句型:
Can you tell me the way to +地點?
Where is + 地點?
Which is the way to +地點?
答語:Turn +方向+表示地點的介詞短語。 ···轉。
at the cinema at the corner near the post office...
4、pep小學英語六年級課本知識點四:例句
Where is the cinema, please? 請問電影院在哪裡?
It’s next to the hospital. 它與醫院相鄰。
Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on the left.
在電影院向左轉,然後直行。它在左邊。
Turn left at the bank。 在銀行左轉。
Ⅳ 六年級下學期的英語重點~全部列舉出來~~
好吧,嘿嘿,考慮到了加分的話:
英語:六年級英語人教新課標版下學期期中復習(二)
2011-3-7 14:24:00 來源: 人氣:187 討論:0條
課程解讀
一、學習目標
知識目標
1. 詞語辨析
2. 介詞in; on; at的用法
3. 句型復習
能力目標
能夠運用所復習的內容熟練進行實際操作,即提高語言運用能力和做題的正確性。
二、重點、難點
重點
1、同義詞辨析
1)also與too
2)like; love與enjoy
3)in front of與in the front of
2、介詞in; on; at的用法
難點
句型復習:問路、指路專練
三、知能提升
(一)同義詞辨析
1、also與too
【用法】also和too都有「也」的意思,但在口語當中,too比also更常用。
(1)also一般用於肯定句中,位於be動詞後,實義動詞前。
【例句】I also watched news and the weather report.
我也看新聞和天氣預報。
Lily is also a new student.
麗麗也是一位新來的學生。
(2)too一般用於肯定句或一般疑問句中,位於句末,可用逗號與前句隔開,也可不用逗號。
【例句】I watched news and the weather report, too.
我也看新聞和天氣預報。
Lily is a new student, too.
麗麗也是一位新來的學生。
【拓展】在否定句中表示「也」要用「either」。
I don』t like it, either.
我也不喜歡它。
【考題鏈接】
1. Mary can play the piano,_______. 瑪麗也會彈鋼琴。
= Mary can _________play the piano.
2. The lady washed the children and gave them dinner, _______.
A. too B. also C. either
2、like; love與enjoy
【用法】enjoy,like,love都可表達「喜愛」的意思,但含義和用法有所不同。
(1)like意為「喜歡、愛好」,是一般用語;
主要是指對某人或某物產生好感或發生興趣,不帶有感情色彩。
反義詞為dislike。
【例句】Everyone in China likes the Mid-Autumn Day.
在中國,每個人都喜歡中秋節。
John likes playing basketball.
約翰喜歡打籃球。
(2)love表示「愛、熱愛、愛戴」,帶有強烈的感情色彩,相當於like…very much,側重指對祖國及較親近的人的深厚感情。
反義詞為hate「恨」。
【例句】We love our motherland.
我們熱愛我們的祖國。
They love playing basketball.
他們愛打籃球。
(3)enjoy「喜愛;欣賞;享受」,指對某樣東西或某件事感覺愉快。廣泛應用於從外界事物中得到喜悅,領略到樂趣。後接名詞或動名詞作賓語,不能接不定式。
【例句】The man is enjoying his dinner.
那個男人正津津有味地吃飯。
My father enjoys listening to the radio.
我父親愛聽廣播。
【拓展】enjoy還可與反身代詞連用,即「enjoy oneself」,
表示「玩得很高興」(= have a good time)。
【例句】Did the children enjoy themselves in the park?
孩子們在公園里玩得愉快嗎?
【考題鏈接】
根據句意,用like,love,enjoy的適當形式填空。
1. All the children ____watching TV.
2. They _____themselves in the park last Sunday.
3. The little boy ____his parents very much.
4. She _____her work because she loves books.
3、in front of與in the front of
【用法】
(1)in front of 表示「在……的前面」(在物體范圍外的前面),
其反義詞是behind,表示「在……的後面」。
【例句】There is a river in front of the house.
房子前面有一條河。
(2)in the front of表示「在……的前面」(在某一范圍之內的前部)。
【例句】There is a big desk in the front of the classroom.
在教室的前部有一張大桌子。
【考題鏈接】
There is a tree _________ the classroom.
Lily is playing ___________the building.
There is a beautiful chair __________the classroom, and it is for our teacher.
My desk is ________our classroom.
A. in front of B. in the front of
[即學即練]
一、用also/too填空
1. I __________read the book.
2. —I』m feeling hungry.
—Me ______.
3. She plays the piano, and sings, ________.
二、單項選擇
1. The river is ________the park.
A. in front of B. in the front of
2. There is a small desk _________our classroom. Our teacher often puts his books on it.
A. in front of B. in the front of
3. They ______each other. (他們愛著對方。)
A. love B. like C. enjoy
4. Look! My brother is _______his dinner.
A. liking B. loving C. enjoying
(二)介詞in; on; at的用法
1. in的用法
1)表示在早上、下午和晚上。如:in the morning/afternoon/evening
2)表示在某個季節、某年、某月。如:in summer; in 1997; in April
2. on的用法
1)表示在具體的某一天
【例句】What will you do on National Day?
國慶節那天你要干什麼?
2)表示在具體某天的早、午、晚。
On the evening of New Year』 s Day, everyone is busy celebrating the festival.
在新年的晚上,每個人都忙著慶祝節日。
注意:當early,late用於句首修飾介詞短語時,在具體某天的早、午、晚前要用in。
【例句】Early in the morning, Mr. Smith went out to the market.
一大早,史密斯先生就去市場了。
3)早、午、晚有具體的修飾詞修飾時。
【例句】On a cold evening, Tom went back home by himself.
在一個寒冷的晚上,湯姆自己回到了家。
4)表示在左、右邊。
【例句】You can find a book shop on the left of the station.
在車站的左邊你會發現一個書店。
3. at的用法
1)表示時間點。
【例句】She gets up at 6:30 every morning.
她每天早晨6:30起床。
2)表示到達的小地點。
【例句】We arrived at the station at last.
最後我們到達了車站。
3)表示指向、朝向。
【例句】He pointed at the picture and explained it to us.
他指著這張照片向我們進行了解釋。
4)表示處於某種狀態。
【例句】Is she still at work now?
她現在仍然在工作嗎?
5)表示以某種速度。
【例句】They usually drive at 80 kilometers an hour.
他們通常以每小時80公里的速度開車。
【考題鏈接】
用介詞in; on或at填空
1. He studied in the school _________1968.
2. He was _________school yesterday.
3. _________a warm winter day, he went out with his parents to buy some food.
4. He stopped _________the bus stop.
5. You can find the subway station _________the right.
6. It』s windy _________spring
7. He was born ____________January 1st, 1995.
8. Late _________the evening, he often takes a walk along the road.
9. He goes to bed _________9 every day.
10. She pointed _________the picture and told us it was her baby.
(三)句型復習
問路、指路專練
問路的常用句式:
(1)Where is…? ……在哪兒?
(2)Can you tell me the way to…? 你能告訴我去……的路嗎?
指路的常用句式:
(1)Turn left/right at the first/second crossing. 在第一/二個岔路口向左/右轉。
(2)Go straight. 直走。
(3)You can go there by…/on foot. 你可以乘……/步行去那兒。
(4)Go down/along this street/road. 沿著這條街/路走。
【實例練習】
1)
—Where is the post office?
—Look! It』s over there, across the road. Go straight along this road. When you see the clothes shop, turn left. The post office is on the left.
2)—Excuse me, how can I get to the China Hotel?
—You can take the No. 5 bus, get off at the 3rd stop, and turn right. Go straight along Blue Road. The China Hotel is on your left.
3)—Excuse me, how can I get to the City Library?
—You can go there by bike. It』s not far. Go along this street. When you see the park, turn right. Go straight, and you will find the City Library on your right.
【考題鏈接】
1. —Excuse me, how can I get __________the clothes shop?
—Oh. You can __________the No. 8 bus.
—But __________is the bus stop?
—It』s over there, __________ (在……對面;在……另一邊)the road. __________off the bus at the 5th stop, and then __________right. Go straight ___________the road. You will see it __________your right.
—Thank you.
—You』re_________.
2. —_________me, _________ can I get to the museum?
—Oh. You can _________there by bus.
—But where is the bus stop?
—It』s over there, across the road. Get off the bus at the 5th stop, and then turn_______(右邊).Go __________along the street. You will see it on your right.
—_______you very much.
—You』re welcome.
同步練習(答題時間:45分鍾)
一、根據漢語提示填空
1. This room was _______(也)dirty.
2. He』s coming along ______(也).
3. He sat __________(在……前面) the classroom, and he listened to the teacher carefully.
4. The twins _______(愛)their parents very much.
5. Is he________(在學校)today?
6. We like flying kites ________spring and going skating _____winter.
7. ______Children』s Day, they played happily near the river.
8. The boy often _______himself(玩得高興) in his own(自己的)room.
9. You can______(乘坐)the No. 3 bus.
10. You can go there________(乘地鐵).
二、句型轉換
1. You can go there on foot.(對劃線部分提問)
_________________________?
2. She can take the No. 5 bus.(變為一般疑問句)
_________________________?
3. road, along, straight, the go (連詞成句)
_________________________.
4. The City Library is on the left. (對劃線部分提問)
_________________________?
三、閱讀理解
Jack London was a famous American writer. He was born on the twelfth of January, 1876. His family was very poor and Jack had to leave school early to earn some money. He worked hard in many jobs.
In 1897, he went to Alaska to look for gold(金子).Instead he found ideas there for his books and stories. He went back home and began to write. He became rich and famous when he was twenty years old.
Jack was not a happy man, for he was in poor health. He died in 1916. He was only 40 years old.
1. Jack was born_________.
A. into a poor family B. into a rich family
C. on January 13th, 1876 D. in a writer』s family
2. Jack had to leave school. The reason is _______.
A. he didn』t like books B. his father died
C. he didn』t work hard D. he had to make money
3. Jack began to write ________.
A. when he went to Alaska B. when he was 20
C. after he went to Alaska D. when he returned from Alaska
4. Jack was not happy because________.
A. he didn』t find gold B. he didn』t become a famous writer
C. he was in poor health D. he didn』t find ideas for his books
試題答案
一、1. also 2. too 3. in the front of 4. love 5. at school 6. in; in 7. On 8. enjoys
9. take 10. by subway
二、1. How can you go there?
2. Can she take the No. 5 bus?
3. Go straight along the road.
4. Where is the City Library?
Ⅵ 急求六年級人教版英語下冊第三單元知識點
Unit3 Last weekend
四會詞彙:
last weekend上一個周末 watched TV看電視 washed the clothes洗衣服 cleaned the room打掃房間 played football踢足球 visited grandparents看望祖父 went to a park 去公園 went swimming去游泳 read a book看書 went fishing去釣魚 went hiking 去郊遊 do—did go—went去 read—read讀
四會句型:
---What did you do last weekend? 你上個周末干什麼了? ---I played football. 我踢足球了。 ---Did you read books? 你讀書了嗎? ---Yes, I did.是的,我讀了。/---No, I didn』t. 不,我沒有。 應該掌握的知識點: 1、關於一般過去時
一般過去時態:表示過去某一時間所發生的動作或存在的狀態。謂語動詞要用一般過去式。經常與yesterday(昨天), last week(上周), last month(上個月), last year(去年), two months ago(兩個月前), the day before yesterday(前天),in 1990 (在1990年), in those days (在那些日子裡)等表示過去的時間狀語連用。
be動詞:was,were 助動詞:did
Ⅶ 六年級英語知識點歸納有哪些
六年級英語知識點歸納有如下:
1、多數名詞變復數直接在詞尾加S。例:book-books。
2、以s,sh,x,ch結尾的一般加es。例:watch-watches。
3、以輔音字母加y結尾的名詞,變y為i再加es.,例:family-families。
4、以f,fe結尾的名詞,大多數情況一般將f,fe變為v再加es。例:leaf-leaves。
5、以字母o結尾的名詞變復數,多數情況下加s,但有些加es。例:piano-pianos。
其他重要內容:
1、一般現在時表示經常或習慣性的動作,也可表示現在的狀態或主語具備的性格和能力。
2、一般現在時中,沒有be動詞和情態動詞,主語為第三人稱單數的肯定句,動詞要按規則加上s,主語是非第三人稱單數的肯定句,動詞用原形。
3、在一般現在時中,句中有be動詞或情態動詞時,否定句在be動詞和情態動詞後加not,一般疑問句將be動詞或情態動詞放在句首。
Ⅷ 六年級英語必考知識點是什麼
六年級英語必考知識點:
1.They are afraid of him.
此句中be afraid of意為「害怕某人」。例如:I am afraid of my maths teacher.我害怕我的數學老師。
2.The cat is angry with them.
此句中be angry with意為「對某人生氣」。例如:I broken the cup. My mother is angry with me.我打碎了杯子。媽媽對我很生氣。
3.What』s wrong?
此句用於詢問對方有什麼問題或有什麼不順心的事情,意為:怎麼啦?出什麼事了?
例如:A: What』s wrong, Jim?吉姆,你怎麼啦?
B: Maybe I am ill.也許我病了。
4.He should see a doctor this morning建議某人應該做某事的句型。
此句中should為情態動詞,表示「應該,應當」。此句用來給別人提建議。例如:
He should work harder.他應該更加努力。
You should help your mother with the housework.你應該幫你母親做家務。
5. What are you doing?
此句是現在進行時態的特殊疑問句,其基本結構為:疑問詞+be+主語+其他?例如:
What is he doing now?回答:He is swimming.
肯定句結構為:主語+be+動詞-ing形式+其他.例如:We are running now.
Ⅸ 六年級下冊英語重點句型
pep8六年級英語下冊重點句型 單詞 Unit 1
1、 How do you go to school? Sometimes I go by bike.
2、 How can I get to the zoo? You can go by subway.
3、 How can I get to the nature park? You can go by the No. 12 bus.
4、 How do you go to Canada? I go by bike.
5、 How do you go to the USA? I go by plane.
6、 My home is near. Usually I go to school by bike, because it's fast.
7、 Usually I go on foot. Because it is a good exercise.
8、 Which floor do you live? I live on the 2nd floor.
9、 Which bus can I take? ( Which bus can I go by?)
10、 How does Zhang Peng go to work? He goes by bus.
11、 How does Zhang Peng go to work? They go by school bus.
12、 Where is Zhang Peng's home? His home is near the post office.
13、 Where is Sarah's home? Her home is far.
14、 Look at the traffic lights. Remember the traffic rules.
15、 Stop at a red light. Wait at a yellow light. Go at a green light.
16、 Can I go on foot? Sure, if you like. It's not far.
17、 The traffic lights are the same in every county, but the traffic rules are different.
18、 Red means"Stop". Yellow means"Wait", and green means"Go".
19、 In China, drives drive on the right side of the road. In the US, drivers drive on the right side, too. In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road. If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must know the traffic rules.
Unit 2
1、 There is a hospital in the middle. The post office is near the hospital on the right. The bookstore is on the left.
2、 Where is the supermarket? Go straight ahead.
3、 First, go straight. Next, turn left at the post office. Then , turn left at the school.
4、 Where's the museum? It's in front of the shoestore.
5、 Is the zoom far from here? No, it is not far.
6、 Thank you. You are welcome.
7、 What are you going to do after school? I want to buy a pair of shoes.
8、 Walk straight for three minutes.
9、 Get on the No. 301 bus. Get off at the cinema.
10、 Go next to the shoe store.
11、 Today is my birthday. Thank you all for coming.
12、 Happy birthday to you! Thank you.
13、 Let me tell you how to come. Start from the bus stop in front of our school.Find the white building on the left.Look for me near the door.
14、 First, walk south for three minutes. Then, take the No.1 bus at the cinema.
Unit 3
1、 What are you going to do this weekend? I'm going to visit my grandparents.
2、 I'm going outside to play.
3、 Where are you going tomorrow? I am going to the bookstore.
4、 I am going to the Great Wall. What are you going to do this afternoon? I'm going to buy a book.
5、 What are we going to do on Saturday morning? We are going to go shopping.
6、 What are they going to do this evening? They are going to the cinema.
7、 I am going to buy an English book in the bookstore.
8、 When are you going? I am going at 3 o'clock.
9、 I'm going to buy a magazine about plants.
10、 I want to be a science teacher one day!
11、 What does Sarah want to be in the future? She wants to be a science teacher one day!
12、 What is Amy going to do on the weekend? She is going to visit her friend.
13、 What are they going to do next week? They are going to the Great Wall.
Unit 4
1、 What does he like to do? He likes diving.
2、 What is his hobby? His hobby is painting.
3、 Does he live in the country? No, he doesn't. He lives in the city.
4、 Can I go with you? Sure.
5、 We look the same, but we don't like the same things.
6、 I live in China with my mom and dad. I don't have a sister or brother.
7、 What is her father's hobby? He likes riding a bike.
8、 Does she teach English? No, she doesn't. She teaches math. Does she teach you math? Yes, she does.
9、 Alice and her sister are twins. They look the same, but they are very different.
10、 Her sister Ann watches cartoons on TV. Alice usually plays at the park on Saturday.
Unit 5
1、 What does she do? She is a teacher.
2、 I teach lessons. I am a teacher.
3、 I clean streets. I am a cleaner.
4、 I sing songs. I am a singer.
5、 I dance. I am a dancer.
6、 I drive cars. I am a driver.
7、 I write stories. I am a writer.
8、 They work hard every day for us.
9、 He works in an air-conditioner company.
10、 What does your father do? He's an actor.
11、 What are you going to be ? I am going to be a dancer.
12、 What is Amy going to be one day? She is going to be a doctor.
13、 What is your brother going to be one day? He is going to be a writer.
14、 Who's he? He is my uncle. Who's she ? She is my aunt.
15、 He is a writer. He writes the TV show for my aunt.
16、 Sometimes my aunt works here in Beijing, but sometimes she works in Hong Kong.
17、 Who is the man? Who is the woman?
18、 She sells things. She is a salesperson.
19、 She helps sick people. She is a doctor.
20、 He teaches lessons. He is a teacher.
21、 She draws pictures. She is an artist.
22、 She cleans streets. She is a cleaner.
23、 Where does she go to work? She works in a car company.
24、 How does your father go to work? He goes by bus.
25、 She designs cars. If you like drawing and math, you can be an engineer.
26、 He likes working with numbers. He is an accountant.
27、 She is a policewoman. She often helps tourists find their way. If you enjoy helping people, you can work for the police.
Unit 6
1、 How do we save water? First, do not waste water.
2、 What should we do then? Use less water.
3、 What can you see in the picture? I can see a nature park.
4、 Where does the rain come from? It comes from the clouds.
5、 Where does the cloud come from? It comes from the vapour.
6、 Where does the vapour come from? It comes from the water in the river.
7、 How can the water become vapour? The sun shines, and the water becomes vapour.
8、 Little Water Drop sleeps in the river. He wakes up. He feels very hot. It may be cooler up in the sky, he thinks. He goes up. He meets Mr Wind.
9、 Where are you going? I am going to the sky.
10、 Little Water Drop goes higher and higher. He meets many other little water drops. They go up together and become a cloud. Little Water Drop becomes very heavy.
11、 Little Water Drop and some of his friends fall down into a lake. The sun comes out. Little Water Drop feels warm again. He sees Mr Wind.
12、 Can you help me go up to the sky again? Sure.
13、 First, put the seeds in the soil. Put it under the sun. Add water often. Next you wait for the sprout. Then you wait for the flower to grow.
14、 Let me tell you how to plant a tree. First, dig the soil. Then put the plant in the soil. Water it. In several days, you can see a big plant.
15、 How do you plant a flower? How do you plant a tree?
16、 What should you do then?
17、 I put some seeds into a pot. I put in some water too. Now it's in the sun.
18、 I am so excited. I can see the sprout. It is so lovely.
19、 My plant has two green leaves. I water it every day and make sure it gets lots of sun.
20、 My plant is one month old. It's tall and strong, but still it has no flowers. Oh, come on! I can hardly wait
21、 What needs water? Fish tree ….
22、 It is smaller than a river. (stream)
23、 It is made from water vapour (cloud)
24、 It falls from the clouds. (rain)
25、 He helps people be safe. (policeman)
26、 It warms our plant. (sun)
27、 This person works in a store. (salesperson)
28、 This person reports the news. (reporter)
29、 This person keeps the streets clean. (cleaner)
單詞 Name________
1 .by plane by ship by bus by bike by train by subway on foot usually sometimes which floor Light traffic lights traffic rules stop wait go how stop at a red light wait at a yellow light go at a green light drive driver England China Australia however on the right on the left get to must always go to school if mean same country
2. where post office hospital cinema bookstore science museum library park zoo next to excuse me far north south west east turn left turn right go straight birthday please bank take look for supermarket shoe store get off party minute
3. tomorrow tonight this morning this afternoon this evening next week take a trip read a magazine go to the cinema on the weekend post card newspaper comic book dictionary what where when this evening tomorrow morning need theme park the great wall busy together fruit stand pet shop plant else shop
4. hobby dive diving ride riding a bike make makimg kites collecting stamps playing the violin like live goes to work by bus watches at night reads newspapers every day teaches English does does not TV reporter pen pal dear different week excited
Say soon something show twin
5. singer writer actor actress artist engineer accountant policeman salesperson cleaner work tip factory design money tourist way motor cycle police
6. rain cloud vapour sun stream come from shine become little drop wake up feel think meet high other fall down into come out again seed soil sprout plant should then garden easy put several day see pot lovely make sure get month old still come on hardly first second third forth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth twelfth twentieth