Ⅰ 小學六年級英語語法
一、 基數詞，序數詞
序數詞前一定要加「the」,序數詞一般用於：①日期【the 號（序數詞）of 月】②【第幾…】③【名次】
二、 動詞
1. be動詞（am/is/are）
主語
be動詞（原形）
be動詞（過去式）
I
am
was
He/she/it
is
was
We/you/they
are
were
2.助動詞（do/does/did）
問句
答句
Do+非第三人稱單數
＋動詞原形…?
…do/don』t
Does+第三人稱單數
…does/doesn』t
Did+所有主格
…did/didn』t
問句
答句
What do you/they/we…
+動詞原形？
I/They/We+動詞原形…。
What does he/she/it…
He/She/It +(動詞＋S)….
What did you/they/we/ he/she/it…
I/They/We/ He/She/It +動詞過去式。
3.情態動詞（can,must,could,would,may,shall,would）
情態動詞後面都跟動詞原形
三、 介詞
①in+月、年the morning/afternoon/evening/a week
表示時間 ②on+具體某一天（幾月幾日）/某個假期（…Day）
③at+具體某點時間、某個假期（…Festival）/the weekend
①in…street
表示方位 ②on…road/left/right
③at the…crossing/stop/某個具體的地點
①in the tree(不是樹上長出來的)
②on the tree(樹上原來自己長出來的)
表示時間：① ago(……以前) later(……以後)
② before (在……以前) after(在 ……以後)
七、特殊疑問詞
單詞
意思
用法
回答
when
什麼時間
問時間
who
誰
問人
whose
誰的
問主人
where
在哪裡
問地點
which
哪一個
問選擇
why
為什麼
問原因
what
什麼
問東西
what time
什麼時間
問時間
what colour
什麼顏色
問顏色
what about
…怎麼樣
問意見
what day
星期幾
問星期
what date
什麼日期
問具體日期
what for
為何目的
問目的
how
…怎麼樣
問情況
how old
多大
問年齡
how many
多少
問數量
how much
多少
問價錢
how about
…怎麼樣
問意見
how far
多遠
問路程
一、 名詞
1. 不可數名詞:bread,juice,tea,coffee,water,chocolate,rice,paper(不可數名詞相對應的be動詞永遠都是is/was)
2、名詞復數規則
（1）．一般情況下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
(2)．以s. x. sh. ch結尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
(3)．以「輔音字母+y」結尾，變y為i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries
(4)．以「f或fe」結尾，變f或fe為v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives
(5)．不規則名詞復數： man ---men, woman---women, policeman---policemen, policewoman---policewomen, mouse---mice child---children foot---feet,.tooth---teeth fish---fish, people---people, Chinese---Chinese, Japanese---Japanese
二、 代詞
主格
賓格
形容詞性物主代詞
名詞性物主代詞
非第三人稱單數
I
me
my
mine
We
us
our
ours
you
you
your
yours
they
them
their
theirs
第三人稱單數
he
him
his
his
she
her
her
hers
it
it
its
its
1. 主格一般用在句中作為主語，一般用在動詞前（除疑問句）
2. 賓格多用於動詞介詞後面。
3. 形容詞性物主代詞後面必須要跟名詞。
4. 名次性物主代詞＝形容詞性物主代詞+名詞
飛翔英語網是您學習與教學的好幫手！
三、 形容詞及副詞的比較級
1. 形容詞比較級用於兩者比較，基本句式為：(A)主格＋be|+形容詞比較級＋than+B(賓格)。
2. 副詞比較級 基本句式為：(A)主格＋動詞|+副詞比較級＋than+B(賓格)。
3.
4. 比較級的用法：①一般＋er
②雙寫最後一個字母＋er，如thin—thinner,big—bigger,fat—fatter,hot—hotter,
③ 不規則的比較級：good/well—better,many/much—more,far—farther/further
5. 一樣的情況用as…as,句式為：as 原級 as
6. 注意：too,very+原級
Ⅱ 小學六年級英語下冊語法、句型
pep8六年級英語下冊重點句型 單詞 Unit 1
1、 How do you go to school? Sometimes I go by bike.
2、 How can I get to the zoo? You can go by subway.
3、 How can I get to the nature park? You can go by the No. 12 bus.
4、 How do you go to Canada? I go by bike.
5、 How do you go to the USA? I go by plane.
6、 My home is near. Usually I go to school by bike, because it's fast.
7、 Usually I go on foot. Because it is a good exercise.
8、 Which floor do you live? I live on the 2nd floor.
9、 Which bus can I take? ( Which bus can I go by?)
10、 How does Zhang Peng go to work? He goes by bus.
11、 How does Zhang Peng go to work? They go by school bus.
12、 Where is Zhang Peng's home? His home is near the post office.
13、 Where is Sarah's home? Her home is far.
14、 Look at the traffic lights. Remember the traffic rules.
15、 Stop at a red light. Wait at a yellow light. Go at a green light.
16、 Can I go on foot? Sure, if you like. It's not far.
17、 The traffic lights are the same in every county, but the traffic rules are different.
18、 Red means"Stop". Yellow means"Wait", and green means"Go".
19、 In China, drives drive on the right side of the road. In the US, drivers drive on the right side, too. In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road. If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must know the traffic rules.
Unit 2
1、 There is a hospital in the middle. The post office is near the hospital on the right. The bookstore is on the left.
2、 Where is the supermarket? Go straight ahead.
3、 First, go straight. Next, turn left at the post office. Then , turn left at the school.
4、 Where's the museum? It's in front of the shoestore.
5、 Is the zoom far from here? No, it is not far.
6、 Thank you. You are welcome.
7、 What are you going to do after school? I want to buy a pair of shoes.
8、 Walk straight for three minutes.
9、 Get on the No. 301 bus. Get off at the cinema.
10、 Go next to the shoe store.
11、 Today is my birthday. Thank you all for coming.
12、 Happy birthday to you! Thank you.
13、 Let me tell you how to come. Start from the bus stop in front of our school.Find the white building on the left.Look for me near the door.
14、 First, walk south for three minutes. Then, take the No.1 bus at the cinema.
Unit 3
1、 What are you going to do this weekend? I'm going to visit my grandparents.
2、 I'm going outside to play.
3、 Where are you going tomorrow? I am going to the bookstore.
4、 I am going to the Great Wall. What are you going to do this afternoon? I'm going to buy a book.
5、 What are we going to do on Saturday morning? We are going to go shopping.
6、 What are they going to do this evening? They are going to the cinema.
7、 I am going to buy an English book in the bookstore.
8、 When are you going? I am going at 3 o'clock.
9、 I'm going to buy a magazine about plants.
10、 I want to be a science teacher one day!
11、 What does Sarah want to be in the future? She wants to be a science teacher one day!
12、 What is Amy going to do on the weekend? She is going to visit her friend.
13、 What are they going to do next week? They are going to the Great Wall.
Unit 4
1、 What does he like to do? He likes diving.
2、 What is his hobby? His hobby is painting.
3、 Does he live in the country? No, he doesn't. He lives in the city.
4、 Can I go with you? Sure.
5、 We look the same, but we don't like the same things.
6、 I live in China with my mom and dad. I don't have a sister or brother.
7、 What is her father's hobby? He likes riding a bike.
8、 Does she teach English? No, she doesn't. She teaches math. Does she teach you math? Yes, she does.
9、 Alice and her sister are twins. They look the same, but they are very different.
10、 Her sister Ann watches cartoons on TV. Alice usually plays at the park on Saturday.
Unit 5
1、 What does she do? She is a teacher.
2、 I teach lessons. I am a teacher.
3、 I clean streets. I am a cleaner.
4、 I sing songs. I am a singer.
5、 I dance. I am a dancer.
6、 I drive cars. I am a driver.
7、 I write stories. I am a writer.
8、 They work hard every day for us.
9、 He works in an air-conditioner company.
10、 What does your father do? He's an actor.
11、 What are you going to be ? I am going to be a dancer.
12、 What is Amy going to be one day? She is going to be a doctor.
13、 What is your brother going to be one day? He is going to be a writer.
14、 Who's he? He is my uncle. Who's she ? She is my aunt.
15、 He is a writer. He writes the TV show for my aunt.
16、 Sometimes my aunt works here in Beijing, but sometimes she works in Hong Kong.
17、 Who is the man? Who is the woman?
18、 She sells things. She is a salesperson.
19、 She helps sick people. She is a doctor.
20、 He teaches lessons. He is a teacher.
21、 She draws pictures. She is an artist.
22、 She cleans streets. She is a cleaner.
23、 Where does she go to work? She works in a car company.
24、 How does your father go to work? He goes by bus.
25、 She designs cars. If you like drawing and math, you can be an engineer.
26、 He likes working with numbers. He is an accountant.
27、 She is a policewoman. She often helps tourists find their way. If you enjoy helping people, you can work for the police.
Unit 6
1、 How do we save water? First, do not waste water.
2、 What should we do then? Use less water.
3、 What can you see in the picture? I can see a nature park.
4、 Where does the rain come from? It comes from the clouds.
5、 Where does the cloud come from? It comes from the vapour.
6、 Where does the vapour come from? It comes from the water in the river.
7、 How can the water become vapour? The sun shines, and the water becomes vapour.
8、 Little Water Drop sleeps in the river. He wakes up. He feels very hot. It may be cooler up in the sky, he thinks. He goes up. He meets Mr Wind.
9、 Where are you going? I am going to the sky.
10、 Little Water Drop goes higher and higher. He meets many other little water drops. They go up together and become a cloud. Little Water Drop becomes very heavy.
11、 Little Water Drop and some of his friends fall down into a lake. The sun comes out. Little Water Drop feels warm again. He sees Mr Wind.
12、 Can you help me go up to the sky again? Sure.
13、 First, put the seeds in the soil. Put it under the sun. Add water often. Next you wait for the sprout. Then you wait for the flower to grow.
14、 Let me tell you how to plant a tree. First, dig the soil. Then put the plant in the soil. Water it. In several days, you can see a big plant.
15、 How do you plant a flower? How do you plant a tree?
16、 What should you do then?
17、 I put some seeds into a pot. I put in some water too. Now it's in the sun.
18、 I am so excited. I can see the sprout. It is so lovely.
19、 My plant has two green leaves. I water it every day and make sure it gets lots of sun.
20、 My plant is one month old. It's tall and strong, but still it has no flowers. Oh, come on! I can hardly wait
21、 What needs water? Fish tree ….
22、 It is smaller than a river. (stream)
23、 It is made from water vapour (cloud)
24、 It falls from the clouds. (rain)
25、 He helps people be safe. (policeman)
26、 It warms our plant. (sun)
27、 This person works in a store. (salesperson)
28、 This person reports the news. (reporter)
29、 This person keeps the streets clean. (cleaner)
單詞 Name________
1 .by plane by ship by bus by bike by train by subway on foot usually sometimes which floor Light traffic lights traffic rules stop wait go how stop at a red light wait at a yellow light go at a green light drive driver England China Australia however on the right on the left get to must always go to school if mean same country
2. where post office hospital cinema bookstore science museum library park zoo next to excuse me far north south west east turn left turn right go straight birthday please bank take look for supermarket shoe store get off party minute
3. tomorrow tonight this morning this afternoon this evening next week take a trip read a magazine go to the cinema on the weekend post card newspaper comic book dictionary what where when this evening tomorrow morning need theme park the great wall busy together fruit stand pet shop plant else shop
4. hobby dive diving ride riding a bike make makimg kites collecting stamps playing the violin like live goes to work by bus watches at night reads newspapers every day teaches English does does not TV reporter pen pal dear different week excited
Say soon something show twin
5. singer writer actor actress artist engineer accountant policeman salesperson cleaner work tip factory design money tourist way motor cycle police
6. rain cloud vapour sun stream come from shine become little drop wake up feel think meet high other fall down into come out again seed soil sprout plant should then garden easy put several day see pot lovely make sure get month old still come on hardly first second third forth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth twelfth twentieth
Ⅲ 人教pep小學六年級英語下冊各單元知識要點 (請寫詳細）
Unit1 How tall are you?
必須背出的單詞。
tall—taller更高的 short—shorter更矮的
long—longer更長的 old—older年齡更大的
young—younger更年輕的 strong—stronger更強壯的
thin—thinner更瘦的 heavy—heavier更重的
big—bigger更大的 small—smaller更小的
必須背出的句子。
1. —How tall are you? —I』m 164 cm tall.
你多高？ 我是164厘米高。
2. —How heavy are you? —I』m 48 kg.
你多重？ 我是48千克。
3. You』re shorter than me.
你比我矮。
4. You』re 4 cm taller than me.
你比我高4厘米。
5. I』m thinner than you, and shorter.
我比你瘦，比你矮。
必須讀出的單詞、句子。
funny—funnier更滑稽的 meter米 ton噸 each各自，每個 squid魷魚 lobster龍蝦 shark鯊魚 deep深的 seal海豹 sperm whale抹香鯨 killer whale虎鯨 even甚至
1. —How long are your legs? —76 cm.
你的腿多長？ 76厘米。
2. —How long is its tail? —Its tail is about 30 cm long.
它的尾巴多長？ 它的尾巴大約是30厘米長。
3. —How big are your feet? —I wear size 16.
你的腳多大？ 我穿16碼。
4. —How old are you? —I』m 12 years old.
你多大？ 我12歲。
5. Line up from shorter to taller!
從矮到高排隊！
四、語法點擊。
1.形容詞的比較級變化規則：
①直接加er，如old—older； ②末尾是e的，只加r，如nice—nicer；
③雙寫末字母，再加er，如thin—thinner；
④末尾是y的，把y變成i，再加er，如heavy—heavier。
2.一般，當句子中出現than時，形容詞要用比較級，否則用原形。
Unit2 What』s the matter, Mike?
必須背出的單詞。
hurt疼痛 have a fever發燒 have a cold感冒；傷風 have a headache頭疼 have a toothache牙疼 sore疼的 have a sore throat喉嚨疼 tired疲勞的；累的 excited興奮的 happy高興的 sad憂愁的；悲傷的 angry生氣的；憤怒的 bored無聊的；煩人的matter事情；麻煩nose鼻子
必須背出的句子。
1. What』s the matter? 發生什麼事了？
2. My throat is sore. 我的喉嚨痛。
3. My nose hurts. 我鼻子疼。
4. How are you? 你好嗎？
5. You look so happy. 你看上去很高興。
6. You look sad today. 你今天看起來是憂愁的。
必須讀出的單詞、句子。
feel感覺 sick不舒服的；有病的 get the flu/have a flu得了流感 people人們 medicine葯 drink飲料 match比賽 between在……之間 a little有些 laugh at因……發笑 win—won贏 better(good的比較級)更好的
1. —How do you feel? —I feel sick.
你感覺怎樣？ 我感覺不舒服。
2. —How does Amy feel? —She』s tired./She feels tired.
Amy感覺怎樣？ 她感到累。
3. I am going on a big trip.我將要去長途旅行。
4. I failed the math test.我數學考了不及格。
5. I』m sorry to hear that.我很抱歉聽到那個消息。
四、語法點擊。
1. —How do you feel? —I feel sick.
當主語是第三人稱單詞時，助動詞do應變為does。如下：
—How does Amy feel? —She』s tired./She feels tired.
2. My leg hurts.我的腿受傷了。hurt是動詞。當主語是第三人稱單數時，用hurts；否則，就用hurt。
例如：My arm hurts. My arms hurt. I hurt my leg. He hurts his leg.
3. have a fever等有have的片語，當主語是第三人稱單數時，have應變為has。 例如：I have a cold.
She has a cold.
John has a cold.
Unit3 Last Weekend
必須背出的單詞。
watch—watched看 wash—washed洗 clean—cleaned打掃 play—played玩 visit—visited看望 do—did做 go—went去 read—read讀；閱讀
watched TV看了電視 washed the clothes洗了衣服 cleaned the room打掃了房間 played football踢了足球 visited grandparents看望了外祖父母 went to a park去了公園 went swimming去遊了泳 went fishing去釣了魚 went hiking去了遠足 read a book讀了書
二、必須背出的句子。
2. —What did you do last weekend? —I played football.
上個周末你做了什麼？ 我踢了足球。
2. —Did you read books? —Yes, I did. / No, I didn』t.
你看了書嗎？ 是的。／不是的。
三、必須讀出的單詞、句子。
cook—cooked做（飯）walk—walked步行 return—returned送回；歸
study—studied學習 jump—jumped跳 fly—flew飛 swim—swam游泳 is—was是
busy忙碌的 tongue twister繞口令 suddenly突然地 grateful感激地 yesterday昨天
1. —What did you do yesterday? —I went hiking.
昨天你幹了什麼？ 我去遠足了。
四、語法點擊。
動詞的過去式
動詞的過去式包括規則變化和不規則變化。
規則變化的動詞過去式的構成規律：
1.加ed。例如：wash—washed。
2.以e結尾，只加d。例如：dance—danced。
3.以輔音字母加y結尾，變y為i加ed。例如：study—studied。
4.重讀閉音節結尾，雙寫輔音字母加ed。例如：stop—stopped。
不規則變化的動詞過去式，沒有規律可言。例如：take—took, see—saw, go—went。
Unit4 My Holiday
一、必須背出的單詞。
learn—learned學習 climb—climbed爬 row—rowed劃（船） dance—danced 跳舞 sing—sang唱歌 take—took照；拍 eat—ate吃 buy—bought買 see—saw看見 learned Chinese學了中文 sang and danced唱了歌，跳了舞 ate good food吃了好吃的食物 took pictures拍了照片 climbed a mountain爬了山 bought presents買了禮物 saw elephants看了大象 went skiing劃了雪
went ice-skating溜了冰
必須背出的句子。
1. —Where did you go on your holiday?假期里你去了哪兒？
—I went to Xinjiang.我去了新疆。
2. —How did you go there? 你是怎麼到那兒的？
—I went by train.我是乘火車去的。
3. —What did you do? 你幹了什麼？
—I went skiing.我滑了雪。
必須讀出的單詞、句子。
relax—relaxed放鬆 prepare—prepared准備 leave—left離開get—got到達 cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）兄弟姐妹
miss想念 have, has—had I』ll = I will
1. —What did you do there? 你在那兒做了什麼？
—I sang and danced with my new friends.我和我的新朋友們唱了歌，跳了舞。
四、語法點擊。
小學階段學到的時態主要有：一般現在時、現在進行時、一般過去時和一般將來時。
1.一般現在時。意義：表示經常、習慣的動作；常用搭配：always, often等；構成：動詞原形，但當主語是第三人稱單數時，動詞加s或es。例如：I often get up at six. He often gets up at six.
2.現在進行時。意義：表示正在進行或發生的動作；常用搭配：now, at this moment等；構成：be＋動詞的ing形式。例如：He is playing football.
3. 一般過去時。意義：表示過去某一時間發生的動作；常用搭配：yesterday, last week等；構成：動詞過去式。例如：He watched TV yesterday.
4. 一般將來時。意義：表示將要發生的動作或狀態；常用搭配：tomorrow, next year等；構成：be going to。例如：He is going to Beijing this weekend.
Ⅳ 誰能告訴我小學六年級的英語的語法知識(pep)版書的
小學英語PEP六年級上冊主要是be
going
to
結構，要注意時態的標志性時間狀語，如:tomorrow,
this
afternoon,
next
sunday等等。be
going
結構是be
going
to
的一種形式，在這個結構中要注意where,
when,
how
what
等疑問詞的運用。
一般現在時態第三人稱單數的具體運用，動詞三單的變化方法:以o,s,x,sh,ch結尾的加es;一般情況下加s.
a,
an的具體用法。
下冊:比較級的運用，過去時態。
Ⅳ 六年級下冊第一單元(人教版） 英語 語法
六年級下冊第一單元語法
形容詞比較級、最高級的構成
一、 規則變化
1. 單音節詞和少數雙音節詞
(1)一般情況在原級詞尾加-er構成比較級，加-est構成最高級。如：high→higher→highest。
(2)以e結尾的詞，直接加-r 或-st。如：large→larger→largest。
(3)重讀閉音節，末尾只有一個母音字母加一個輔音字母的詞，先雙寫這一輔音字母再加-er或 -est。如：big→bigger→biggest。
(4)以「輔音字母 + y」結尾的詞，先變 「y」為 「i」，再加-er 或-est。如：happy→happier→happiest。
2. 大部分雙音節詞和所有多音節詞
在原級前加more構成比較級，加most構成最高級。如：beautiful→more beautiful→the most beautiful。
二、 不規則變化
有一些詞的比較級、最高級變化是不規則的，需要特殊記憶。如：
原形 比較級 最高級
好的 good / well →better →best
壞的 bad / ill →worse →worst
很多 many / much →more →most
小的/少的 little →less →least
遠的 far →farther →farthest(表示距離)
far →further →furthest (表示程度)老的 old →older / elder →oldest (表示新舊或
年齡) / eldest (表示兄弟姐妹之間的長幼關系)
形容詞比較級的用法
1. 兩者比較時用形容詞比較級，其結構為「A+ be動詞+ 比較級 + than+B 」。如：My arms are bigger than yours .
2. 在兩者之間選擇「哪一個更……」時，用句型 「Which / Who is +比較級, ... or ...?」。
如：Who is taller , Amy or Sarah ?
3. 表示「越……，越……」時，用「the + 比較級，the + 比較級」。如：The more you eat, the fatter you will become.
4. 表示「越來越……」時，用「比較級 + and + 比較級」，多音節詞和部分雙音節詞用「more and more + 形容詞原級」。
如：The little water drop goes higher and higher .5. 形容詞比較級前可以用下列詞修飾：much, a little, 等。
如：You』re much taller than me . 你比我高的多。
六年級下冊第一單元重點句子
1、How tall are you ? 你多高？/ How tall is he ?他多高？I』m 164cm tall . 我164厘米高。/ He is 159cm tall .他159厘米高。
2、You』re much shorter than me . 你比我高的多。
3、I』m 160cm . You』re 4 cm taller than me .
我160厘米。你比我高4厘米。
4、I』m 11 years old . 我11歲了。
I』m 12 . I』m one year older than you .
我12歲了. 我比你大一歲。
5、You』re taller than your brother . 你比你的哥哥高。
6、How heavy are you ? 你多重？
I』m 48kg. 我48 公斤。
7、I』m thinner and shorter than you . 我比你更矮、更瘦。
8、I』m bigger and stronger than Mike .
我比Mike更大、更壯。
9、How big are your feet ? 你的腳多大？
I wear size 17 . 我穿17號。
10、How long are your legs ? 你的腿多長？
My legs are 76cm . 我的腿長76厘米。
11、Line up from younger to older . 從小到大站隊。
line up 站隊 from….to …. 從…到…..
12、Line up from shorter to taller . 從矮到高站隊。
13、Which monkey is stronger ? 哪個猴子更強壯？
The brown monkey is stronger . 棕色的猴子更強壯。
14、I like the little monkey . It』s younger and funnier .
我喜歡這只小猴子，它更小更有趣。
15、How long is its tail ? 它的尾巴多長?
its 它的 (形容詞性物主代詞) it』s= it is 它是
Its tail is about 30cm long . 它的尾巴大約30厘米長。
16、The yellow monkey is taller but the little monkey is funnier . 這只黃色的猴子更高但那隻小猴子更有趣。
17、My hands are bigger than yours .我的手比你的手大。
yours（名詞性物主代詞）= your(形容詞性物主代詞) + arms（名詞）
18、My arms are longer than his / hers .
我的胳膊比他的/她的更長。
19 How large is your room ? 你的房間多大？
My room is 20 square meters . 我的房間20平方米。
希望可以幫到你！
Ⅵ 小學6年級英語pep語法知識點有哪些
小學6年級英語pep語法知識點有哪些?六年級是小升初的階段，是非常重要的。小學六年級階段的英語語法相對來說比較基礎和簡單，同學們只要多花點時間記憶就能學好的。那麼小學6年級英語pep語法知識點有哪些?
小學6年級英語pep語法知識點有哪些?
1、小學6年級英語pep語法：名詞復數規則
一般情況下，直接加-s，如：book-books， bag-bags， cat-cats， bed-beds
以s. x. sh. ch結尾，加-es，如：bus-buses，box-boxes， brush-brushes， watch-watches
以“輔音字母+y”結尾，變y為i， 再加-es，如：family-families， strawberry-strawberries
以“f或fe”結尾，變f或fe為v， 再加-es，如：knife-knives
不規則名詞復數：
man-men， woman-women， policeman-policemen， policewoman-policewomen， mouse-mice
child-children
foot-feet，.tooth-teeth
fish-fish， people-people， Chinese-Chinese， Japanese-Japanese
2、小學6年級英語pep語法：一般現在時
一般現在時表示經常或習慣性的動作，也可表示現在的狀態或主語具備的性格和能力。
一般現在時中，沒有be動詞和情態動詞，主語為第三人稱單數的肯定句，動詞要按規則加上s，主語是非第三人稱單數的肯定句，動詞用原形。
在一般現在時中，句中有be動詞或情態動詞時，否定句在be動詞和情態動詞後加not，一般疑問句將be動詞或情態動詞放在句首。
在一般現在時中，句中沒有be動詞或情態動詞時，主語為第三人稱單數的否定句在動詞前加does+not (doesn’t)，一般疑問句在句首加does，句子中原有動詞用原形;主語為非第三人稱單數，否定句用do+not (don‘t)，一般疑問句在句首加do，句子中動詞用原形。
動詞+s的變化規則
一般情況下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks， milk-milks
以s. x. sh. ch. o結尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses， wash-washes， watch-watches， go-goes
以“輔音字母+y”結尾，變y為i， 再加-es，如：study-studies
3、小學6年級英語pep語法：現在進行時
現在進行時表示現在正在進行或發生的動作，也可表示當前一段時間內的活動或現階段正在進行的動作。
現在進行時的肯定句基本結構為be+動詞ing.
現在進行時的否定句在be後加not。
現在進行時的一般疑問句把be動詞調到句首。
動詞加ing的變化規則
一般情況下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking
以不發音的e結尾，去e加ing，如：make-making， taste-tasting
如果末尾是一個母音字母和一個輔音字母，雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加ing，如：run-running，stop-stopping
Ⅶ 誰能告訴我小學六年級的英語的語法知識（pep）版書的
小學英語PEP六年級上冊主要是be going to 結構，要注意時態的標志性時間狀語，如：tomorrow, this afternoon, next sunday等等。be going 結構是be going to 的一種形式，在這個結構中要注意where, when, how what 等疑問詞的運用。
一般現在時態第三人稱單數的具體運用，動詞三單的變化方法：以o,s,x,sh,ch結尾的加es;一般情況下加s.
a, an的具體用法。
下冊：比較級的運用，過去時態。
Ⅷ （人教版）六年級下冊英語總復習
PEP小學英語重點句型語法總結
人教版PEP教材在小學階段涉及的重要語法知識主要有7種：
to be句型、therebe句型、一般現在時句型、現在進行時句型、一般過去時句型、情態動詞can引導的型、begoing to句型等，簡要總結如下：
[一]to be句型：用於介紹個人情況如姓名、健康狀況、身份、國籍、家庭成員、朋友、職業等，描述地點、顏色、四季、日期、星期幾等，該句型廣泛分布於各冊教材中，其中5—8冊的句型主要有：
1.Who』s your English teacher? Mr. Carter.
2.What』s he like? He』s tall and strong.
3.Is she quiet? No, she isn』t. She is very active.
4.Is she strict? Yes, she is, but she』s very kind.
5.What day is it today? It』s Wednesday.
6.What』s your favourite fruit/food…?
7.They』re sweet/ sour/ salty/ healthy/…
8.When is your birthday? It』s in May.
9.My birthday is in June. Uncle Bill』s birthday is in June, too.
10.Is her birthday in June? Yes, it is.
11.What』s the date?
12.Thisis Zhang Peng.
13.Where is the cinema, please? It』s next to the hospital.
14.How tall are you？ I』m 164 cmtall.
15.You are shorter than me.
16.You』re4 cm taller than me.
17.Howheavy are you? I』m 48 kg.
18.I』m thinner than you, and shorter.
19.What』s the matter with you? My throat is sore.
20.How are you, Liu Yun / Sarah?
[二]there be句型：表示存在，即：「某處有某物」或「某時有某事」。句型基本結構為：Thereis+ 可數名詞單數或不可數名詞+時間或地點。Thereare+可數名詞復數+地點。該句型主要分布在第5冊的Unit5和Unit 6中，如：
1.There are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a living room.
2.There is a mirror, a bed and a big closet.
3.Is there a forest in the park? Yes, there is.
4.Is there a river? No, there isn』t.
5.Are there any pandas in the mountains? No, there aren』t.
6.Are there any fish in the rivers? Yes, there are.
[三] 一般現在時句型：表示習慣性的動作或行為，或現在存在著的狀況。句型基本結構為：主語+行為動詞+其他。當主語是第三人稱單數時，要在動詞原形後面加s或es，其他人稱作主語時則用動詞原形，在問句及否定句中需要用助動詞do或does。這種句型通常有一些標志詞，如：usuallyoften sometimes never always等。該句型主要分布在第5冊Unit2&3，第6冊Unit1&2,第7冊Unit4,5,6,第8冊Unit2中。如：
Book5:
1.What do you have on Thursdays? We have English, math and science onThursdays.
2.What do you do on Saturdays? I watch TV on Saturdays.
3.I do my homework.
4.What do you have for lunch on Mondays? We have tomatoes, tofu and fish.
5.I like fruit. But I don』t like grapes.
Book6:
1.When do you eat dinner? I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening.
2.When do you get up? I usually get up at 12:00 noon.
3.What do you do on the weekend? Usually I watch TV and go shopping.
4.Sometimes I visit my grandparents. I often play football. Sometimes I gohiking.
5.Which season do you like best? I like winter best.
6.Why do you like summer/winter?
Book7:
1.How do you go to school, Sarah?
2.Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike.
3.I like collecting stamps. He likes collecting stamps, too.
4.Does she teach math? Yes, she does.
5.Does she teach English？ No, she doesn』t. She teaches math.
6.What does your mother do? What does your father do?
7.Where does she work? She works in a car company.
8.How does she go to work? She goes to work by bus.
9.Where does the rain come from? It comes from the clouds.
10.Where does the cloud come from? It comes from the vapour.
11.Where does the vapour come from? It comes from the water in theriver.
12.The sun shines and the water becomes vapour.
13.How do you do that?
Book8:
1.My nose hurts.
2.How do you feel? I feel sick. How does Amy feel?
3.You look so happy. You look sad today.
[四] 現在進行時句型：表示說話時正在進行的動作或事件，或在短期內正在進行的動作或存在的情況。標志詞是：now也常用在Look! Listen!等後面。句型主要結構為：be動詞（am,is, are）+動詞現在分詞(v.ing)。該句型主要分布在第6冊Unit4,5, 6中。如：
1.What are you doing? I』m doing the dishes. I』m reading a book.
2.Grandpa is writing a letter. Brother is doing homework. Mom is cookingdinner in the kitchen.
3.He is writing an e-mail in the study.
3.What is it doing ? It』s eating bananas.
4.What is she doing ? She』s jumping.
5.What are they doing ? They』re swimming. They』 re climbing trees.
6.Are you eating lunch? No, we aren』t.
7.Are they eating the honey? Yes, they are.
8.Is he playing chess? Yes, he is.
9.Is she counting insects? No, she isn』t.
[五] 一般過去時句型：表示過去發生的而現在已經結束的事件、動作或情況。句型基本結構為：主語+動詞過去式+其他。標志詞通常是：yesterday,last week , last year 等，在問句與否定句中要用助動詞did。該句型分布在第8冊Unit3&4中。如：
1.Whatdid you do last weekend? I played football.
2.Did you help them clean their room? Yes, I did.
3.Whatdid you do yesterday? I went fishing.
4.Did you read book? Yes, I did.
5.Did you clean your room? No, I didn』t.
6.Wheredid you go on your holiday? I went to Xinjiang.
7.What did you do there? I sang and danced with my new friends.
8.How did you go there？ I went by train.
此外，一般過去時也可用來表示客氣的詢問。如：
Book3Unit5, Book 5 Unit3中的：What would youlike for lunch? I』d like some…
[六] 情態動詞can引導的句型：表示有能力做某事，can後面的動詞要用原形。該句型主要分布在第5冊Unit4和第7冊Unit1中。如：
Book4:1. What can you do? I can sweep the floor. I can cookthe meals.
2.I can water the flowers.
3.Can you make the bed? No, I can』t.
4.Can you use a computer? Yes, I can.
Book7:How can I get to Zhongshan Park? You can go by the No. 15 bus.
[七] 將來時：我們的教材中出現過兩種表示將來時的句型，即：will和begoing to句型，主要以be going to句型為主，表示將要做某事或打算做某事。句型主要結構：am/is/are+ going to + v.原形。標志詞有：tomorrow next weekend thismorning this weekend next…be going to
Book7:
1.What are you going to do this weekend? I am going to visit mygrandparents.
2.Where are you going? I am going to the cinema.
3.How is he going to Beijing? He is going to Beijing by plane.
4.When is she going to Xiashan? She is going to go there at9:00 am
英語名詞單數變復數的規則
1)單數名詞加s: students, apples, bags, trees, books, brothers.
2)以s、x、sh、ch結尾的名詞加es: glasses, boxes, brushes, matches.
3)以輔音字母加y結尾的名詞，變y為i加es: cities, babies, enemies.
4)以f或fe結尾的名詞，多數變f為v加es: wives, knives.但有些詞只加s: roofs, proof s, chiefs.
5)以o結尾的名詞，有些加es: Negroes, heroes, tomatoes, potatoes.其它加s: radio s, zoos, pianos, photos.
6)不規則名詞：foot→feet, goose→geese, tooth→teeth, child→children, man→me n, woman→women, sheep→sheep, deer→deer, mouse→mice.
7)某些外來詞變復數：datum→data, medium→media, bacterium→bacteria, curriculum→curricula, criterion→criteria, phenomenon→phenomena. (um/on→a)analysis→analyses, basis→bases, crisis→crises, diagnosis→diagnoses.(is→es )
8)復合名詞變復數：以不可數名詞結尾的復合名詞無復數形式，如：homework.
以man或woman為前綴的復合名詞變復數，前後兩個名詞都變復數，如：manservant→menservants, woman student women students.
其它復合名詞變復數：grownup→grownups, brotherinlaw→brothersinlaw, standby→standsby.
9)復合形容詞做定語時，其中的名詞保持單數：a sixyearold boy，a twohundredpage book
英語中名詞可分為可數名詞和不可數名詞。可數名詞在應用時有單數和復數形式。表示一個用單數，表示兩個或兩個以上用復數。復數名詞的構成分為規則變化和不規則變化。
1.規則變化：
1) 一般在名詞詞尾加s，
① map—maps地圖，bird—birds鳥，
orange—oranges 桔子，
bike—bikes自行車；
2) 以s, x, ch, sh結尾的名詞加es，
① box—boxes盒子，class—classes班級，watch—watches手錶， dish-dishes盤，碟子，餐具；
3) 以O結尾的名詞後面加s或es
① photo—photos相片 radio—radios收音機 zoo—zoos動物園
tomato—tomatoes西紅柿 potato—potatoes土豆
4) 以輔音字母加y結尾的名詞，變y為i+es
① baby—babies嬰兒 family—families家庭；
以母音字母加y結尾的名詞直接加s
① boy—boys男孩 toy—toys 玩具；
5) 以fe或f結尾的名詞，把fe或f變為ves
① knife—knives小刀
wife—wives妻子
leaf—leaves樹葉。
二：名詞復數的不規則變化
1）child---children foot---feet tooth---teeth
mouse---mice man---men woman---women
注意：與 man 和 woman構成的合成詞，其復數形式也是 -men 和-women。
如： an Englishman，two Englishmen. 但German不是合成詞，故復數形式為Germans；Bowman是姓，其復數是the Bowmans。
2）單復同形 如：
deer，sheep，fish，Chinese，Japanese
li，jin，yuan，two li，three mu，four jin
但除人民幣元、角、分外，美元、英鎊、法郎等都有復數形式。如:
a dollar, two dollars; a meter, two meters
3）集體名詞，以單數形式出現，但實為復數。
如： people police cattle 等本身就是復數，不能說 a people，a police，a cattle，但可以說
a person，a policeman，a head of cattle,the English，the British，the French，the Chinese，the Japanese，the Swiss 等名詞，表示國民總稱時，作復數用。
如： The Chinese are instries and brave. 中國人民是勤勞勇敢的。
5) 表示由兩部分構成的東西，如：glasses (眼鏡) trousers, clothes
若表達具體數目，要藉助數量詞 pair(對，雙); suit(套); a pair of glasses; two pairs of trousers
6） 另外還有一些名詞，其復數形式有時可表示特別意思，如：goods貨物，waters水域，fishes（各種）魚
現在分詞構成
①直接在動詞的後面加上ing，如do→doing，sing→singing，comfort→comforting
②以不發音的e結尾的動詞，把e去掉，再加ing，如dance→dancing，hike→hiking
※注意※ 這里的e必須不發音，若發音，則不能去掉，如see→seeing
③最後一個閉音節重讀且後面只有一個輔音字母的動詞，雙寫這個輔音字母再加ing，如cut→cutting，swim→swimming
④以ie結尾的動詞，要把ie變成y再加ing，如die→dying，lie→lying
過去分詞
(1)、一般動詞，在詞尾直接加「 ed 」。（然而要注意的是，過去分詞並不是過去式）
work---worked---worked ,visit---visited---visited
(2)、以「 e 」結尾的動詞，只在詞尾加「 d 」。
live---lived---lived ,
(3)、以「輔音字母 + y 」結尾的動詞，將 "y" 變為 "i" ，再加「 ed 」。
study---studied---studied ,cry---cried---cried ,
(4)、重讀閉音節結尾，末尾只有一個輔音字母，先雙寫該輔音字母，再加「 ed 」。
stop---stopped---stopped ,drop---dropped—dropped
基數詞變序數詞
一、二、三，單獨記； 八加h，九去e，ve要用f替，
整十基數變序數，先把ty變成tie；
要是遇到兩位數，十位基數個位序，th最後加上去。
解析口訣：one→first，two→second，three→third這三個詞變化特殊，要單獨記；eight→eighth，nine→ninth，八去t，九去e後再加-th；five→fifth，twelve→twelfth，五、十二把ve換成f再加-th；twenty→twentieth，thirty→thirtieth...整十先把詞尾y改為ie再加-th。兩位數時則十位數用基數詞，個位數用序數詞，如：twenty-first。
Ⅸ 六年級下冊所有英語語法！
採納, 我發給你.