⑴ 九年級英語Unit2知識點整理
difference
pronunciation
development
developed
developing
disagree
importance
terrified
patient
impatient
decision
chatting
dead
dying
death
pride
proud
complete
totally
memory
remember
following
lucky
luckily
helpful
⑵ 九年級上學期英語1-6單元重要片語，句型，語法重點和用法！！
你花了我一個晚上的時間！希望能幫到你！
一、知識點
①英語有兩種語態：主動語態和補動語態
主動語態表示是動作的執行者
被動語態表示主語是動作的承受者
Cats eat fish. （主動語態）貓吃魚。
Fish is eaten by cats. (被動語態)魚被貓吃。
②被動語態的構成
由「助動詞be ＋及物動詞的過去分詞」構成
助動詞be 有人稱、數和時態的變化，其變化規則與be 作為連系動詞時完全一樣。
時態 被動語態結構 例句
一般現在 時 am
are +過去分詞
is English is spoken in many countries.
一般過去 時 was +過去分詞
were + 過去分詞 This bridge was built in 1989.
情 態
動 詞 can/should
may +be+過去分詞
must/…… The work must be done right now.
③被動語態的用法
當我們不知道誰是動作的執行者，或者沒有必要指出誰是動作的執行者，或者只需強調動作的承受者時，要用被動語態。
2. allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事（主動語態）如：
Mother allows me to watch TV every night. 媽媽允許我每晚看電視。
be allowed to do sth. 被允許做某事（被動語態）如：
LiLy is allowed to go to Qinzhou. 莉莉被允許去欽州。
3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞
讓/使（別人）做某事 get sth. done(過去分詞)
have sth. done 如：
I get my car repaired. == I have my car repaired. 我讓別人修好我的車
I want to have my hair cut. 我要理發.
4. enough 足夠
形容詞＋enough 如：beautiful enough 足夠漂亮
enough＋名詞 如：enough food 足夠食物
enough to 足夠…去做… 如：
I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足夠的錢去北京。
She is old enough to go to school.她夠大去讀書了。
5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 Please stop speaking.請停止說話。
stop to do sth. 停止下來去做某事 Please stop to speak. 請停下來說話。
6. 看起來好像…sb. seem to do sth. = It seems that +從句
He seems to feel very sad.
It seems that he feels very sad. 他看起來好像很傷心。
7.倒裝句:
由so＋助動詞(be/do/will/have)/情態動詞＋主語 意為：…也是一樣
Neither/Nor + be動詞/助動詞/情態動詞+主語(前為否定) 表示與前面所述事實一致.
She is a student. So am I. 她是一個學生，我也是。
She went to school just now. So did I . 她剛才去學校了，我也是
She has finished the work. So have I . 她已經完成了工作,我也完成了。
She will go to school. So will he. 她將去學校，他也是。
Tom can』t swim. Neither can John.
8. yet 仍然，還 常用在否定句或疑問句當中 可與although/though連用
9. stay up 熬夜如：I often stay up until 12:00pm.我經常熬夜到12點。
10. clean up 打掃 整理 如：
I have cleaned up the bedroom. 我已經打掃完了卧室。
11. 程度副詞：
always總是 usually經常 sometimes有時 never從不
如：I am always/usually/sometimes/never late for school.
我總是/經常/有時/從不上學遲到。
12. 曾經做某事：
Do you ever get to school late? Yes, I do. No, I don』t.
Have you ever got to school late? Yes, I have. No, I haven』t.
13. go shopping(去購物), go fishing(去釣魚)
go swimming(去游泳), go boating(去劃船)
go hiking(去登山), go trekking(去徒步)
14. .be strict with+人. be strict in+事物.
例: The head teacher is strict with his students
He is strict in the work.
15. take the test 參加考試
pass the test 通過考試 fail a test 考試失敗
16. the other day前幾天,不久前的一天.(用於過去時)
every other day = every two days 每隔一天 （每兩天）
17. agree 同意 反義詞 disagree不同意 動詞
agreement 同意 反義詞 disagreement 不同意 名詞
18. keep sb/ sth. ＋形容詞 使某人/某物保持…. 如：
We should keep our city clean.（cleaningⅹ）我們應該保持我們的城市干凈。
Don』t keep me waiting for a long time.別讓我等得太久。
19. both…and… +動詞復數形式
如： Both Jim and Li Ming play bastketball.
20. learn (sth.) from sb. 向誰學習(什麼) 如：
Jim learnt English from his English teacher. 吉姆向他的英語老師學習英語
21. have an opportunity to do sth. 有機會做某事
have a chance of doing sth. 有機會做某事
如：I have an opportunity to go to Beijing. I have a chance of going to Beijing.
22. at present 目前
23. at least 最少 at most 最多
24. 花費 take ,cost, spend , pay
It take (sb.) time to do sth. It took (me) 10days to read the book.
sth. cost (sb.) …… The book cost (me) 100yuan.
sb. spend … on sth. She spent 10days on this book.
sb. spend …doing sth. She spent 10days reading this book.
sb. pay … for sth. She paid 10yuan for this book.
25. have +時間段+off 放假，休息 如：have 2 days off
off 不工作,不上班,不上學,不值班.
例: I think I』ll take the afternoon off. 我想下午歇班.
She is off today. 她今天休息.
I have three days off next week. 下周我有三天假.
They haven』t had a day off since last week. 從上周來,他們沒休息過一天.
26. reply to 答復某人 如：She replayed to MrGreen.
27. agree with sth. 同意某事 如：I agree with that idea.
agree to sb. 同意某人的意見 如：I agree to LiLei.
28. get in the way of 礙事，妨礙 如：
Her social life got in the way of her studies. 她的社會生活妨礙了她的學習。
29. success n. succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv.
30. think about 與think of 的區別
①當兩者譯為： 認為、想起、記著時，兩者可互用
I often think about/ of that day. 我經常想起那天。
②think about 還有「考慮」之意 ，think of 想到、想出時兩者不能互用
At last, he thought of a good idea. 最後他想出了一個好主意。
We are thinking about going Qinzhou. 我們正在考慮去欽州。
31. 對… 熱衷， 對…興趣
be serious about doing 如：She is serious about dancing. 她對跳舞熱衷。
be serious about sth. 如：She is serious about him. 她對他感興趣。
32. practice doing 練習做某事 She often practice speaking English.
33. care about sb. 關心某人 如：Mother often care about her son.
34. also 也 用於句中
either也 用於否定句且用於句末
too=as well 也 用於肯定句且用於句末
I am also a student. 我也是一個學生
I am a student too. 我也是一個學生。
I am not a student either. 我也不是一個學生。
35.allow sb to do sth 允許某人做… allow doing sth 允許做…
36.stupid silly foolish 三個詞都有「蠢」的意思.但略有不同.stupid 程度最強,指智力 理解力 學習能力差. silly 指頭腦簡單,傻頭傻腦,使人覺得可笑,帶有感情色彩. foolish 尤其在口語中廣泛使用.
例: He is stupid in learning math. 他學習數學很笨.
Stop asking such silly questions. 別再問這樣傻的問題了.
You are foolish to throw away such a good chance.
你真蠢,丟掉這樣一個好機會.
37.He doesn』t seem to have many friends.
=It seems that he doesn』t have many friends.
=He seems not to have many friends.
38.clean (v.) 打掃,清理
clean up 比較徹底地打掃,清理 clean out 打掃,清理地最徹底.
39.concentrate on… 全神貫注做…
例: He decided to concentrate on physics because he failed the exam.
This company concentrates on China market.
這家公司把重點放在中國市場上.
40. more…than…①與其說…不如說…; 比…更…
例: The man is more stupid than nervous.
與其說那人緊張,倒不如說他愚蠢.
②在這一結構中,more做adj. 修飾名詞,表示「比…多」
例:I have more books than you. 我的書比你的多.
41.volunteer ① n. 自願者. ② v. volunteer to do sth. 自願做…
例: We all volunteered to help in the old people』s home.
我們都志願到敬老院幫忙.
42. get in the way (of)... 妨礙...
例: He never gets in others』 way. 他從不妨礙別人.
The bikes over there will get in the way of others. 自行車放在那裡會妨礙別人的.
43. success (n.) successful (adj.) succeed (v.)
44. only 處於句首,並後跟狀語時,全句需要倒裝.
例: Only then did he understand it. 只有到那時,他才明白.
Only in this way can we learn English well. 只有這樣我們才能把英語學好.
Only when she came home, did he learn the news. 當她到家時,他才得知了這消息.
45. care about 關心,在乎,在意.
例: No one cares about others nowadays. 現在沒人關心別人.
I don』t care about what he does. 我並不在意他干什麼.
二、短語
1. be allowed to do sth 被允許干…
allow sb to do sth 允許某人干…
allow doing sth 允許干…
2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16歲的孩子
3. part-time jobs 兼職工作
4. a driver』s license 駕照
5. on weekends 在周末
6. at that age 在那個年齡段
7. on school nights 在上學期間的每個晚上
8. stay up 熬夜
9. clean up (相當與及物動詞) 清掃
10. fail (in) a test 考試不及格
11. take the test 參加考試
12. the other day 前幾天
13. all my classmates 我所有的同學
14. concentrate on 全神貫注於
15. be good for 對…有益
16. in groups 成群的,按組的
17. get noisy 吵鬧(系表結構)
18. learn from 向某人學習
19. at present 目前,現在
20. have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的機會
21.English-English dictionary 英英詞典
22. at least 至少
23.eight hours』 sleep a night 每晚8小時的睡眠
24. an old people』s home 敬老院
25. take time to do sth 花費時間干…
26. primary schools 小學
27. have…off 放假,休息
28. reply to 回答,答復
29. get in the way of 妨礙
30. a professional athlete 職業運動員
31. achieve one』s dreams 實現夢想
32. think about 思考,考慮
33. in the end 最後,終於
34. be serious about 對…熱忠/極感興趣
35. spend…on + n. spend …(in) + v-ing 在…上花費時間/金錢
36. care about 關心,擔心,在乎
37. agree with 同意…
三.句子
1. I don』t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.
我認為不應該允許12歲的孩子穿耳孔.
2.They talk instead of doing homework. 他們聊天而不是做作業.
3.He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm. 允許他們熬到晚上11點.
4.We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often.
我們應該被允許更加經常的花些時間多做這類事情.
5.What school rules do you think should be changed?
你認為學校的哪些制度應該改一改了?
6.The two pairs of jeans both look good on me.
這兩條牛仔褲穿在我身上都適合.
7.The classroom is a real mess. 教室太臟了.
8.Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?
9.Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.
只有這樣我才能實現我的夢想.
10.They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.
應該允許他們對業余愛好想練多長時間就練多長時間.
11.We have nothing against running. 我們沒有理由反對他跑步.
⑶ 初三下學期英語知識點總結整理
很多同學在復習九年級下冊英語時，因為之前沒有做過系統的總結，導致復習時找不到重難點，復習效率低下。下面是由我為大家整理的「初三下學期英語知識點總結整理」，僅供參考，歡迎大家閱讀本文。
英語九年級下冊知識1
一、 重點詞彙
(一) 詞形轉換
1. attract (v.) 吸引---attraction (名詞)-- attractive (adj.) 吸引人的 2. tour ---tourist (名詞) 遊客
3. introce (動詞)--introction(名詞)
4.long ( adj. )--- length ( n. )
5. high( adj.) – height ( n.)
6. wear ---- wore ---- worn
7 enemy -- enemies
8. responsible ---- responsibility
( 二.)重點短語
1. know little about 對……幾乎不了解
Know more / a little / nothing about…
2. place(s) of interest 名勝古跡
3. the birthplace of Chinese culture 中華文化的發源地
4. attract millions of tourists 吸引了成百萬的遊客
5. a great number of 許多
the number of …的數目
6. the second longest river 第二長河
7. fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 為某人取某物
8. introce …in detail 詳細地介紹……
introce A to B 把A 介紹給B
introce oneself 自我介紹
9. lie in 位於……內
10. run / go through… 流經 / 途經……
11. be well worth doing sth. 很值得做某事
12. regard…as…把……看成…..
be regarded as …被當作…
13. a symbol of imperial power 帝王權利的象徵
14.carve sth. on the stone 把…刻在石頭上
15.guard the whole nation 守衛整個民族
16.play an important part / role in 在…發揮重要作用
17.be made of white marble 由白色的大理石製成
18.stretch from …..to…從…. 延伸到….
19.be made of packed earth and wood 由成袋的泥土和木頭製成
be made of stone and brick 由石頭和磚塊製成
20.bring tourists into China 把遊客帶入中國
21.a treasure of Chinese civilization 中華民族的瑰寶
22.join…together …. 把…連接在一起
23.wear away (wore away, have / has worn away ) 磨損
24.separate …. from …把…從…分開
25. be famous for 因…而著名
be famous as …
be known as …. 作為….而出名
26.an important Chinese export 一項很重要的中國出口產品
27.sound similar to 聽起來和…很相像
28.the mild climate 溫和的氣候
29. rich soil 肥沃的土地
30.develop unique tea culture 發展獨一無二的茶文化
二.重點句型
1. It is / has been …… since ….. 自從…以來已經多久了
2. And many of them are famous, such as Mount Song, Mount Huang and Mount Emei.
它們當中許多很有名,比如嵩山、恆山和峨眉山。
3. Among them, the Changjiang River is the longest one and the second longest one is the Yellow River.
它們當中長江是最長的一條，第二長的是黃河。
4. What grand buildings!多麼壯麗的建築物啊!
5. It』s said that ….. 據說…
6. It』s a mountain with lots of strange pine trees. 它是一座長著很多奇松的山
7.It stretches from Shanghaiguan in the east to Jiayuguan in the west .
它從東部山海關一直延伸到西部嘉峪關
8.The first emperor ,QinShihuang, joined all these smaller walls together to make the Great Wall.
第一個皇帝秦始皇將所有小城牆連接起來成了長城。
9. These early walls that were made of packed earth and wood wore away in the rain and wind.
由成袋的泥土和木頭製成的早期城牆在風雨中磨損了。
10.The Great Wall was first built by ancient people to separate them from their enemies.
起初建築長城是為了將人們和敵人分離開。
11. The Great Wall is a treasure of Chinese civilization and it is regarded as a symbol of the Chinese nation.
長城是中華文明的瑰寶和中華民族的象徵。
三、重要知識點
1. If you want to learn more, I can fetch you Guide to China.
fetch = go somewhere and bring sth./ sb. back 到別處去取回或把人請來
fetch sb. sth.= fetch sth. for sb. 為某人取某物
eg. Could you fetch me some chalk? = Could you fetch some chalk for me?
Have you fetched the doctor?
-bring 指從別處把某人(物)帶來(拿來)。
take 指拿去;帶去」。與bring相反。
fetch 指到別處去取回或把人請來
carry 指搬動較重的物體，無方向性。
eg. Bring me today』s newspaper, please. 請幫我把今天的報紙拿來。
Take this book to my office. 把這本書拿到我的辦公室去。
Please fetch a doctor for Lao Li. 請為老李請一位醫生來。
Students often help the old man carry water. 學生們經常幫那位老人提水。
2. It (The Yellow River) is the second longest river in China. 它(黃河)是中國的第二長河。
「 the +序數詞+形容詞最高級+可數名詞單數」， 表示「第幾……的」。如：
I think computer is the first most useful tool of all. 我想電腦是所有工具中最有用的。
The second most important thing is to come here by yourself. 第二重要的事是你自己來到這兒。
3. It goes through nine provinces and finally joins the Bohai Sea. 它流經九個省份，最終匯入渤海灣。
go through 「穿過;通過」，指通過兩邊，相當於一條直線
go across 「穿過;橫穿」，指從這邊到那邊，相當於一條線段
eg. go through the street (豎)穿過街道
go across the street = cross the street (橫)過馬路
4. be known/famous as… 「作為……而出名」
be known/famous for… 「因……而出名」
be known to… 「為……所熟知」
eg. Yao Ming is known/famous as a basketball player. 姚明作為一名藍球運動員而出名.
West Lake is known/famous for its beautiful scenery. 西湖因秀麗的景色而出名.
Beijing is known to all the people in the world because of the 2008 Olympic Games.
北京因為2008年奧運會而為全世界人民所熟知.
四.重點語法
定語從句: 在復合句中,修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句。而被修飾的名詞或代詞被稱為先行詞。
定語從句放在先行詞的後面，由關系代詞或關系副詞引導。
常見的關系代詞有：
that 指代「人或物」
which 指代「物」
who/ whom 指代「人」
whose 指代「某人的」
l 關系代詞在從句作主語或賓語; whose作定語。作賓語時關系代詞可省略。
本話題中出現以下定語從句：
China is a big country that has about 5,000 years of history.
中國是一個擁有約五千年歷史的大國。
That』s all (that) I know. 那是我所知道的全部。
It』s a book which introces China in detail. 它是一本詳細介紹中國的書。
It』s Mount Tai that/ which lies in Shandong Province.
它是位於山東省境內的泰山。
That』s the most fantastic place (that) I have ever heard of.
那是我曾聽說過的最神奇的地方。
West Lake which lies in Hangzhou is one of the most famous lakes in China.
位於杭州市的西湖是中國最著名的湖泊之一。
There are three beautiful places which shouldn』t be missed by visitors to China.
有三個不容被來到中國的遊客所錯過的美麗地方。
英語九年級下冊知識2
一、詞形轉換
1. think (v.) --- thinker (n.)
2. lead (v.) ---leader (n.)
3. sail (v.) --- sailing (n.) --- sailor (n.)
4. graate (v.) --- graation (n.)
5. research (v.) --- researcher (n.)
6. discover (v.) --- discovery (n.)
7. express (v.) --- expression (n.)
8. kindness (n.)---kind (adj.)
9. east (n.) --- eastern (adj.)
二、重點片語：
1. in the field of ecation 在教育領域
2. in the year 551 B.C. 在公元前551年
3. a great thinker 一名偉大的思想家
4. in one』s twenties / thirties 在某人20幾、30幾歲
5. pass away 去世
6. be proud of 為...感到自豪
7. be the pride of 是...的驕傲
8. play an important role / part in 在...起重要作用
9. succeed in doing sth 成功地做...
10. die of / from illness 死於疾病
11. graate from... 畢業於...
12. make a contribution(s) to sth 為...做貢獻
13. return to 返回...
14. set up 建立
15. in charge of 掌管/負責...
16. at the age of 在...歲時
17. travel across the Pacific Ocean to the United States for further study 飄洋過海到美國深造
18. at first 起初
19. at the end of 在...末(結尾)
20. make fireworks 製作煙花
三、重點句型：
1. He was a great thinker who had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior.
他是一名對人類本性與行為有著真知灼見的偉大思想家。
2. He was also a famous philosopher whose wise saying have influenced many people in different countries.他也是一名著名的哲學家，他的至理名言影響了不同國家的許多人。
3. He was really a great man from whom I can learn a lot.
他的確是一個我們能從他身上學到很多東西的了不起的人。
4. At that time, the compass played an important role in his sailing.
那時，指南針在航海中起到重要的作用。
5. He even succeeded in sailing to the east coast of Africa.
他甚至成功的航行到非洲東海岸。
6. It』s hard to believe. 難以置信。
7. Unfortunately, he died of illness on his way home from Africa in 1433.
不幸的是，他在1433年從非洲回家途中病故。
8. What a shame! 真可惜
9. Qian Xuesen graated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University.
錢學森畢業於上海交通大學。
10. He became a teacher as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories.
畢業後，他成為一名老師同時也是研究火箭和導彈理論的研究員。
11. He was in charge of developing China』s missiles, rocket and spacecraft research programs. 他主管中國的導彈，火箭和宇宙飛船的研究項目。
12. He was honored as 「The Father of China』s Missiles」. 他被譽為中國導彈之父。
13. He is really the pride of China. 他的確是中國人的驕傲。
英語九年級下冊知識3
一.主要短語
1. see…doing 看見……正在做某事
2. long ago 很久以前
3. either…or… 要麼/或者…要麼/或者
4. have sth. done 讓某事被做
5. a symbol of ……的象徵
6. look like 看起來像
7. some/one day 某一天
8. ring out 發出清脆的叫聲
9. make a report about 做有關……的報告
10. in class 課堂上
11. give up doing 放棄做某事
give…up 放棄
12. not only…but also…不僅……而且
13. in/ring one』s lifetime在某人的一生中
14. admire sb. for sth. 因某事欽佩某人
15. exploring spirit 探索精神
16. be born 出生
17. neither…nor 既不……也不
18. encourage sb. to do 鼓勵某人做某事
19. call sb... 叫/稱某人...
20. ring the following years 在接下來的幾年裡
21. take an active part in 積極參加
22. a highly respected lawyer 高度受人尊重的律師
23. break out 爆發
24. get rid of 消除, 解除, 革除
25. set sb. free 釋放某人
26. less than/more than 少於/多於
27. study by oneself 自學
28. break up the country 分裂這個國家
29. consider sth. sth. 把某物看成某物
30. at that time 在那時
31. according to 根據
32. order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
33. …meters high/long/wide 多少米高/長/寬
34. continue to do 繼續做某事
35. working people 勞動人民
二.重要句型
1. I really hope I can visit some of these places.
我真的希望某一天我能參觀這些地方中的一部分。
2. I think we have learned a lot from the famous people around the world.
我認為我們從世界著名人物身上學到了很多。
3. Not only did she discover radium but also she won the Nobel Prize twice in her lifetime. 她不僅發現了鐳，而且在她的一生中兩度獲得諾貝爾獎。
4. I admire Thomas Edison both for his exploring spirit and for his great inventions.
我欽佩托馬斯·愛迪生他的探索精神和偉大的發明(創造)。
5. During the following years, he took a more active part in politics.
在接下來的幾年裡，他更積極的參加政治(活動)。
6. Studies show that it took 100 000 people over 20 years to complete it.
研究表明，建成它(金字塔)要花10萬人20多年的時間。
7. The biggest stone weighs as much as 15 tons. 最大的石頭重達15噸。
三.語法：連詞
1. either..or…, neither…nor…, not only…but also…連主語，謂語動詞使用就近原則。
Eg: Either you or he is right. 要麼你對，要麼他對。
Neither he nor his parents have been to Beijing. 他和他的父母都沒去過北京。
Not only Jane but also her friends like Chinese food. 不僅簡而且她的朋友都喜歡中國的美食。
2. both…and…連主語，謂語動詞用復數
Eg: Both he and his uncle like Beijing Opera. 他和他的舅舅都喜歡京劇。
英語九年級下冊知識4
一. 重點片語
1. learn to do sth 學習去做某事
2. play Chinese chess 下中國象棋
3. in one』s spare time 在某人空閑時間
4. prefer doing sth 更喜歡做某事
5. would rather do/ sth than do/ sth 比起..更願意做...
6. a story with a sad ending 有著悲傷結尾的故事
7. make us laugh 使我們發笑
8. in a tired voice 以疲勞的嗓音
9. in surprise 驚訝地
10. science fiction movies 科幻電影
11. be interested in 對...感興趣
12. be shown 上映
13. be based on 以...為基礎
14. with the help of 在...的幫助下
15. put on 穿上，上演
16. a group of 一隊，一群
17. get lost 迷路
18. start a different kind of friendship 開始一種非比尋常的友誼
19. three pieces of news 三條新聞
20. take up 占據 從事(職業)
21. have a huge influence on 對...有巨大的影響
22. as is known to all 眾所周知
23. provide sb with sth 向某人提供某物
24. instead of doing 代替做某事
25. do outdoor activities 做戶外活動
26. in general 一般來說
27. after all 畢竟
二.重點句子
1. It is hard for me to learn to play Chinese chess.對我來說學習下中國象棋是困難的。
2. In my spare time, I prefer watching TV.在我空閑時候，我更喜歡看電視
3. ---I would rather watch sports shows than those ones. --- So would I
比起那些節目我更願意看體育節目。我也是
would rather do= prefer to do
當than前後的動詞一致時，為避免重復，後者可省略。
當would rather 表示比較時， 為了避免重復，有事會省略比較的對象。
In fact, many people living in the city would rather live in the country。事實上，許多住在城裡的人更願意生活在鄉下。
4. You look a little tired today. Are you all right? 今天你看來有點疲勞。你還好嗎?
5. I am very interested in them. 我對它們很感興趣
6. Could you teach me how to play it? 你能教我怎樣下棋嗎?
7. Many people spend most of their spare time watching it.
很多人花費他們大部分的空餘時間看電視
8. As is known to all, television is one of the most important ways of getting information. 眾所周知，電視是獲得信息最重要的方式之一。
9. Therefore, television is not only a way we learn about the world, but also a good entertainment.
因此，電視不僅是我們了解世界的一種方式，而且是一種好的娛樂
10. Instead of doing outdoor activities, they usually sit in front of the screen for hours enjoying the funny shows and cartoons without a break.
取代去做戶外活動，他們通常連續幾個小時坐在熒幕前去欣賞有趣的表演和卡通節目
英語九年級下冊知識5
一、重點片語
1. defeat their enemies 打敗他們的敵人
2. in order to 為了
3. in fact 實際上
4. in my view 在我看來; 我認為
5. without the help of… 如果沒有...的幫助
6. be considered to be… 被認為是...
7. a lot of poetry 很多詩
8. be regarded as…被視為...
9. be known/famous for 因...而著名
10. grow up 長大
11. go for long walks in the mountains 在山裡長時間地散步
12. take boat rides 乘船
13. have a strong imagination 想像力很豐富
14. graate from... 從...畢業
15. each time 每次
16. from an early age 從小
17. be interested in…對...感興趣
18. be set free 被...釋放
19. fight against ...與...作斗爭
20. have one』s hair cut (讓別人)理發
21. all of a sudden 突如其來地，猛然地
22. look at me that way 那樣地看著我
23. cut off 切除， 切斷
24. without the least hope of owning them 絲毫沒有擁有它的希望
25. long for 渴望， 羨慕;憧憬
26. at first 起先
27. have no idea 不知道，不了解
28. put...away 把...收好
29. at present 目前
二、重點句子
1. I think he is the bravest character I』ve ever known.
我認為他是我所認識的最勇敢的角色。
2. In fact, it was Sandy and Pigsy who helped the Monkey King win every battle.
實際上， 正是沙和尚和豬八戒幫助了孫悟空贏得每次戰役。
3. In my view, neither the Monkey King nor harry Potter would become a hero without the help of their friends. 在我看來， 如果沒有朋友的幫助，孫悟空和哈利波特都不會成為英雄。
4. That』s true. One tree can』t make a forest. 確實是這樣的。獨木不成林。
5. Romeo and Juliet was a famous tragedy written by Shakespeare.
《羅密歐與朱麗葉》是莎士比亞寫的著名的悲劇。
6. In one poem, Wordsworth explained how happy he was each time he saw a rainbow.
在一首詩中， Wordsworth解釋他每次看到彩虹是多麼地高興。
7. Isn』t it lovely, Jim? 它很好看對嗎，Jim?
8. From an early age, Shakespeare was interested in acting in plays.
從小莎士比亞就對在劇中表演很感興趣。
9. I do understand. 我真的理解。
10. I have no idea what it could be.
我不知道它會是什麼。
拓展閱讀：初三英語學習方法
端正學習態度
預習和聽課，之所以將這兩項放在一起，是因為預習是聽課效率的保障。而聽課效率則決定了課後復習時需要花費時間的長短。提前預習，帶著預習時發現的問題去聽課，可以使初三學生英語聽課時注意力更加集中，更容易跟上老師講課的思路。
在課堂上，認真聽講是十分重要的。尤其是初三英語新知識的學習，要一次聽懂，不留軟肋，因為後期的復習中時間更是彌足珍貴的，幾乎沒有二次系統學習的機會。
做初三英語作業前，應當先復習背誦當天所學的單詞、語言點等，歸納知識要點，找出知識之間的聯系，等完全掌握之後，再去完成老師布置的作業。
及時糾錯
每一位初三學生都准備一支紅筆，當老師評講練習時，隨時用紅筆訂正自己練習冊、試卷上面的錯誤，以鮮艷的紅色加深其在腦海中的印象。
初三英語考試之前如果沒有時間將練習上的每一道題目細細地復習，那不妨就將紅筆標注的題目復習一遍。當然，如果有時間，可以用一個本子，將這些錯誤集中起來，以警示自己，避免再犯類似錯誤。
精心培養閱讀能力
要提高初三英語理解能力，首先要有一定的詞彙量和豐富扎實的語言知識，同時還要提高思維能力，並具有一定的自然科學、社會科學常識和其他文化背景及風土人情常識。
閱讀理解(包括任務閱讀)要大量閱讀，掌握方法，提高理解水平：在最後的初三英語復習時間里，主要採取大量閱讀和限時閱讀的方法來提高學生閱讀理解能力。
每天讀兩篇題材各樣的小短文。抓住中心思想以及文中出現關鍵詞。特別要注重第一段和每段的第一句。主要是考查考生綜合運用所學語言知識的能力，包括閱讀、理解、歸納概括、邏輯推理以及對材料的評估能力等。
⑷ 新目標九年級英語上冊第二單元重點句子語法 詳細一點
新目標九年級英語重點句子、語法：
Unit 2
一、知識點
1. used to 過去常常做某事，暗指現在已經不存在的動作或狀態. 後跟動詞原形. used to do sth.
There used to be ….（反意疑問句）didn』t there?
否定形式為: didn』t use to 或 usedn』t to
疑問形式為: Did…use to…? 或 Used…to…?
be/get used to doing sth.習慣於, to 為介詞.
2. wear 表示狀態. =be in +顏色的詞；put on 表示動作.
dress + 人 給某人穿衣服dress sb. / oneself
get dressed, 穿好衣服
3. on the swim team on 是…的成員,.
7. miss: ① 思念, 想念 例: I really miss the old days.
② 錯過, 未中, 未趕上, 未找到.
例: It』s a pity that you miss the bus. The boy shot at the goal, but missed.
9. right: ① adj. 正確的, 右邊的 It』s not right to spit in public.
② n. 右方, 權利 Women now have the right to vote in Japan.
③ adv. 恰恰，正， The UFO landed right in front of me.
11. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常與can, be able to 連用.
例: Can you afford a new car? The film couldn』t afford to pay such large salaries.
12. as well as 連詞, 不但…而且… 強調前者. (若引導主語, 謂動與前者在人稱和數上一致。
例: Living things need air and light as well as water. 生命不僅需要水, 還需要空氣和陽光.
I as well as they am ready to help you. 不僅是他們, 我也願意幫助你.
13. alone = by oneself 獨自一人. lonely 孤獨的, 寂寞的.
14. in the last/past + 一段時間
ring the last/past + 一段時間 與現在完成時連用.
17. ①be/ become interested in sth. 對…感興趣
②be interested in doing sth. 對做…感興趣
③show great interest in 在……方面產生極大的興趣
④a place of interest 一處名勝 some places of interest
如：He is interested in math, but he isn』t interested in speaking
English. 他對數學感興趣，但是他對說英語不感興趣。
19. on 副詞，表示（電燈、電視、機械等）在運轉中/打開，
其反義詞off. with the light on 燈開著
25. take sb. to + 地方送/帶某人去某個地方如：
A person took him to the hospital. 一個人把他送到了醫院。
Lui took me home. 劉把我送回了家。(home 的前面不能用to)
36. as + 形容詞./副詞＋as sb. could/can 盡某人的…能力，如：
Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她盡她最快的能力去跑。
37. get into trouble with 遇到麻煩
復合句與簡單句的轉化：
when ------ at the age of …
I could sing songs when I was five.
I could sing songes at the age of five.
so…that…----- too… to…. / enough to …
He was so young that he couldn』t go to school today.
He was too young to go to school.
He wasn』t old enough to go to school.
so that…------ in order to do sth.
Tom gets up early in the morning so that he can catch the early bus.
Tom gets up early in the morning in order to catch the early bus.
It seems / seemed that sb….------ sb. seems / seemed to do sth.
Sb. hopes / hoped that ….-------sb. hopes / hoped to do sth.
be afraid
be sure that +從句---- 動詞不定式
be sorry
I am sure that he will win the badminton match tomorrow.
He is sure to win the badminton match tomorrow.
二、 短語
1. be more interested in 對…更感興趣；2. on the swim team 游泳隊的隊員.
3. be terrified of 害怕；4. gym class 體操課；5. worry about. 擔心；
6. all the time 一直, 總是；7. chat with 與…閑聊；8. hardly ever 幾乎從不
9. walk to school = go to school on foot
take the bus to school = go to school by bus
10. as well as 不僅…而且；11. get into trouble 遇到麻煩；
12. make a decision 做出決定；13. to one』s surprise 使某人吃驚的是
14. take pride in 為…感到驕傲；15. pay attention to 留心, 注意
16. consist of 由…組成/構成. be made up of 由…組成/構成.
17. instead of 代替, 而不是；18. in the end 最後, 終於；19. play the piano 彈鋼琴
三、句子
1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.
2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我開著卧室的燈睡覺.
3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多時間和我的朋友們玩游戲.
4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我幾乎沒有時間去聽音樂會.
5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.
6.It will make you stressed out. 那會使你緊張的.
7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎變化很大。
⑸ 九年級英語2單元語法
by doing, 通過…方式，I learn English by speaking it every day.;
在。。。旁邊，by the lake; 乘車，by bus; 到。。。時候(過完時)，by the time
frustrate v. 使......沮喪；使......受挫 ( frustrate sb)
類似還有：surprise sb, interest sb, terrify sb, frighten sb, shock sb
frustrating adj. 令人灰心的；令人沮喪的（-ing強調令人。。。）,
如：Watching movies to learn English is frustrating because the people speak too quickly. 通過看電影來學英語是讓人灰心的，因為劇中人物說話太快了。
frustrated adj. 灰心的；沮喪的（-ed 強調人自己感覺。。。）
如：I felt frustrated at that time. 那時，我覺得很沮喪。
類似的還有: interesting/interested; disappointing/disappointed; exciting/excited; boring/ bored; surprising/surprised; terrifying/ terrified; thrilling/thrilled; frightening/ frightened
2. adj + ly= adv.
.如 differently adv. 「不同地，有區別地」 quick（adj.）— quickly(adv) 動作迅速
e.g. Wei Ming feels differently. different adj. be different from….(與…不同)
e.g. Cars are different from buses . difference (可數名詞) e.g. There are some differences between cars and buses.
3. 區別：quick（adj.）— quickly(adv) 動作迅速 fast (形，副) 運動速度快; soon 馬上 (時間快)
4. add v. ① 「加」 e.g. Add three to six, and you get nine. 3+6=9。
② 「補充說」 e.g. 「I』m coming.」 Lucy added.
5. mistake 可數名詞，錯誤，失誤」， make a mistake 或make mistakes
e.g. It is easy to make a mistake. 犯錯誤是很容易的。
I made the mistake of giving him my address. 我真不該把我的地址給他。
I』m sorry. I took your pen by mistake. 對不起，我錯拿了你的鋼筆。
mistake 還可以用作動詞，意為「弄錯；誤以為；誤會」。
e.g. I mistook his meaning. 我誤解了他的意思。
We often mistake her for her twin sister.我們常常誤以為她是她的雙胞胎姐姐。
6. unless=if…not 「除非, 如果不…」, 引導條件狀語從句。
e.g. Don』t come unless I call you. = Don』t come if I don』t call you. 如果我不給你打電話，不要來。
短語
1.. the best ways to learn English. 學習英語的最好方法
= the best ways of learning English
2. keep a diary 記日記，寫日記 也可以用 write a diary。
3. speaking skills 說的能力；口語能力
speaking是動名詞做定語，注意：動名詞作定語常表示功能，
writing table=the table is used for writing 寫字台
smoking room=the room is used for smoking 吸煙區
4. look up… in a dictionary 查字典
e.g. If you meet new words that you don』t know, you can look them up in a dictionary. 如果你遇到你不認識的生詞，你可以在字典中查詢。
5. not ...at all 根本不，全然不, not經常可以和助動詞結合在一起，at all 則放在句尾。
eg. My brother did not like the scarf at all. 我哥哥根本不喜歡那個圍巾。
6. end up doing sth 終止做某事，相當於finish doing sth.
When we practice speaking English, we often end up speaking in Chinese.
當我們練習說英語時，我們經常以說漢語結束。
另外，end up with sth 以…結束
The party ended up with her singing. 晚會以她的歌唱而告終。
7. get the pronunciation right 使發音準確
get…right 使……正確, get 在這里是「使變成……狀態」的意思。
8. to begin with = to start with=first of all 用於敘述原因，置於句首。如：
I can』t come. To begin with, I don』t feel very well, besides I don』t have enough money. 我不能去。首先，我感覺不好，除此以外，我也沒有錢。
9. later on 「後來，以後」 e.g. I』ll be seeing you later on. 我以後會見到你。no later than 「不遲於…」; sooner or later 「遲早」
11. have trouble doing 做某事有困難
=have problem(s) doing=have difficulty doing
13. deal with (← how ) = do with（what）「處理，對付」
e.g. How shall we deal with the thief? = What are we going to do with the thief? 我們怎樣處理這個小偷？That』s a deal ! = It』s a deal. 成交了. （deal n.）
14. have disagreements 有分歧，disagreement是agreement 的反義詞，
reach/ come to an agreement 達成一致
16. regard…as…=consider…as,把……看作,當做
We regard our teacher as our friend. 我們把老師看作是我們的朋友。
17. complain to sb. about/of sth. 向某人抱怨某事，如：
She complained to me about his bad manners. 她向我抱怨他的不禮貌。
18. change…into…= turn … into 把……變成……
change water into ice 把水變成冰
19. impress sb with sth =sb be impressed by sth 某人對…印象深刻
My teacher impressed me with her good pronunciation. =
I was impressed by my teacher』s good pronunciation.
一、知識點
1. used to 過去常常做某事，暗指現在已經不存在的動作或狀態. 後跟動詞原形. used to do sth.
There used to be ….（反意疑問句）didn』t there?
否定形式為: didn』t use to 或 usedn』t to
疑問形式為: Did…use to…? 或 Used…to…?
be/get used to doing sth.習慣於, to 為介詞.
2. wear 表示狀態. =be in +顏色的詞；put on 表示動作.
dress + 人 給某人穿衣服dress sb. / oneself
get dressed, 穿好衣服
3. on the swim team on 是…的成員,.
7. miss: ① 思念, 想念 例: I really miss the old days.
② 錯過, 未中, 未趕上, 未找到.
例: It』s a pity that you miss the bus. The boy shot at the goal, but missed.
9. right: ① adj. 正確的, 右邊的 It』s not right to spit in public.
② n. 右方, 權利 Women now have the right to vote in Japan.
③ adv. 恰恰，正， The UFO landed right in front of me.
11. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常與can, be able to 連用.
例: Can you afford a new car? The film couldn』t afford to pay such large salaries.
12. as well as 連詞, 不但…而且… 強調前者. (若引導主語, 謂動與前者在人稱和數上一致。
例: Living things need air and light as well as water. 生命不僅需要水, 還需要空氣和陽光.
I as well as they am ready to help you. 不僅是他們, 我也願意幫助你.
13. alone = by oneself 獨自一人. lonely 孤獨的, 寂寞的.
14. in the last/past + 一段時間
ring the last/past + 一段時間 與現在完成時連用.
17. ①be/ become interested in sth. 對…感興趣
②be interested in doing sth. 對做…感興趣
③show great interest in 在……方面產生極大的興趣
④a place of interest 一處名勝 some places of interest
如：He is interested in math, but he isn』t interested in speaking
English. 他對數學感興趣，但是他對說英語不感興趣。
19. on 副詞，表示（電燈、電視、機械等）在運轉中/打開，
其反義詞off. with the light on 燈開著
25. take sb. to + 地方送/帶某人去某個地方如：
A person took him to the hospital. 一個人把他送到了醫院。
Lui took me home. 劉把我送回了家。(home 的前面不能用to)
36. as + 形容詞./副詞＋as sb. could/can 盡某人的…能力，如：
Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她盡她最快的能力去跑。
37. get into trouble with 遇到麻煩
復合句與簡單句的轉化：
when ------ at the age of …
I could sing songs when I was five.
I could sing songes at the age of five.
so…that…----- too… to…. / enough to …
He was so young that he couldn』t go to school today.
He was too young to go to school.
He wasn』t old enough to go to school.
so that…------ in order to do sth.
Tom gets up early in the morning so that he can catch the early bus.
Tom gets up early in the morning in order to catch the early bus.
It seems / seemed that sb….------ sb. seems / seemed to do sth.
Sb. hopes / hoped that ….-------sb. hopes / hoped to do sth.
be afraid
be sure that +從句---- 動詞不定式
be sorry
I am sure that he will win the badminton match tomorrow.
He is sure to win the badminton match tomorrow.
二、 短語
1. be more interested in 對…更感興趣；2. on the swim team 游泳隊的隊員.
3. be terrified of 害怕；4. gym class 體操課；5. worry about. 擔心；
6. all the time 一直, 總是；7. chat with 與…閑聊；8. hardly ever 幾乎從不
9. walk to school = go to school on foot
take the bus to school = go to school by bus
10. as well as 不僅…而且；11. get into trouble 遇到麻煩；
12. make a decision 做出決定；13. to one』s surprise 使某人吃驚的是
14. take pride in 為…感到驕傲；15. pay attention to 留心, 注意
16. consist of 由…組成/構成. be made up of 由…組成/構成.
17. instead of 代替, 而不是；18. in the end 最後, 終於；19. play the piano 彈鋼琴
三、句子
1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.
2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我開著卧室的燈睡覺.
3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多時間和我的朋友們玩游戲.
4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我幾乎沒有時間去聽音樂會.
5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.
6.It will make you stressed out. 那會使你緊張的.
7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎變化很大。
祝你學習進步，更上一層樓！(*^__^*)