❶ 八上英語知識點有哪些
八上英語知識點有:
1、see sb. do sth「看見某人做了某事」強調動作的全過程。
2、see sb. doing sth.「看見某人正在做某事」強調動作正在進行。
3、join sb.表示「加入某人的行列」「和某人在一起」。
4、join +組織表示「加入某個組織」。
5、take part in表示「參加某個活動」。
6、arrive in +大地點。
7、arrive at +小地點。
8、get to +地點=reach +地點
9、leave for動身去。
10、a few「幾個,一些」修飾可數名詞。
11、a little「一點點」修飾不數名詞。
12、how long表示「多久(時間)」;提問時間段。
13、how often表示「多常;多久一次」;提問時間的頻率。
14、be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth.擅長於(做)某事如:She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball。
15、make sth/sb + adj.使某物(某人)在某種狀態。
16、keep sth/sb + adj.保持某物(某人)在某種狀態。
❷ 初二英語上冊知識點 八年級英語重點知識歸納總結
為了幫助大家更好學習初二英語,提高英語成績,我為大家整理了初二上冊英語必背的重點知識,供參考!
初二英語上冊所有重點知識點
一. 形容詞/副詞的比較級和最高級
1. 形容詞/副詞的比較級和最高級的構成規則
(1)單音節詞和少數以-er,-ow結尾的雙音節單詞,比較級在後面加-er,最高級在後面加-est。
① 單音節單詞
small→smaller→smallest
short→shorter→shortest
tall→taller→tallest
great→greater→greatest
② 少數以-er,-ow結尾的雙音節單詞
clever→cleverer→cleverest
narrow→narrower→narrowest
(2)以不發音e結尾的單音節單詞,比較級在原形後加-r,最高級在原級後加-st。
large→larger→largest
nice→nicer→nicest
able→abler→ablest
(3)以一個輔音字母結尾的閉音節(即:輔音+母音+輔音)單詞中,先雙寫末尾的輔音字母,比較級加-er,最高級加-est。
big→bigger→biggest
hot→hotter→hottest
fat→fatter→fattest
(4)以「輔音字母+y」結尾的雙音節詞, 把y改為i,比較級加-er,最高級加-est。
easy→easier→easiest
heavy→heavier→heaviest
busy→busier→busiest
happy→happier→happiest
(5)其他雙音節詞和多音節詞,比較級在前面加more,最高級在前面加most。
beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful
different→more different→most different
easily→more easily→most easily
(6)有少數形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級是不規則的,必須熟記。
good→better→best
well→better→best
bad→worse→worst
ill→worse→worst
old→older/elder→oldest/eldest
many/much→more→most
little→less→least
far →further/farther→ furthest/farthest
2. 形容詞和副詞比較級的用法
(1)「甲+be+(倍數)+形容詞比較級+than+乙」表示「甲比乙…」或「甲比乙…幾倍」。
Tom is taller than Kate.
湯姆比凱特高。
This room is three times bigger than that one.
這個房間比那個大三倍。
(2)「甲+實意動詞+(倍數)+副詞比較級+than+乙」表示「甲比乙…」或「甲比乙…幾倍」。
I got up earlier than my mother this morning.
我今天早晨起床比我媽媽還早。
He runs three times faster than his brother.
他跑的速度比他弟弟快三倍。
3. 形容詞和副詞最高級的用法
(1)「主語+be+the+形容詞最高級(+單數名詞)+in/of...」表示「……是……中最……的」。
Tom is the tallest in his class./of all the students.
湯姆是他們班上/所有學生當中最高的。
This apple is the biggest of the five.
這個蘋果是五個當中最大的。
(2)「主語+實意動詞+(the)+副詞最高級+in/of...」表示「……是……中最……的」。
I jump (the) farthest in my class.
我是我們班跳得最遠的。
二. 句子成分
1.主語:句子所陳述的對象。
2.謂語:主語發出的動作。一般是有動作意義的動詞。
3. 賓語:分為動詞賓語和介詞賓語,屬於動作的承受者。
4. 系動詞:表示狀態或狀態變化的動詞,沒有實際的動作意義。如 be, 感官系動詞(look, sound, smell, taste 和 feel)、保持類系動詞(keep, stay 和 remain)、狀態變化類系動詞(become、get、turn 和 go)等。
5. 表語:緊跟系動詞後面的成分。
6. 定語:修飾名詞或代詞的成分。
7. 狀語: 修飾形容詞、副詞、動詞或句子的成分。
8. 補語:分為賓語補足語和主語補足語。是對賓語和主語的補充說明,與其有主動或被動的邏輯關系。
例如:You should keep the room clean and tidy.
你應該讓屋子保持干凈整潔。
(You是主語, should keep是謂語,the room是賓語,clean and tidy是賓語補足語。)
This kind of food tastes delicious.
這種食物吃起來很可口。
(This kind of food是主語, tastes是系動詞, delicious是表語。)
注意:主語、謂語、賓語、系動詞、表語、補語是一個句子的主幹成分;定語和狀語是一個句子的修飾性成分,不是主幹成分。
三. 句子類型
1. 簡單句的基本形式是由一個主語加一個謂語構成。
2. 復合句由一個主句和一個或一個以上的從句構成。
3. 兩個或兩個以上的簡單句用並列連詞連在一起構成的句子,叫做並列句,其基本結構是「簡單句+並列連詞+簡單句」。
四. 簡單句的五種基本句型
1.「主語 + 謂語」(即「主謂」句型)
例:They arrived in Harbin yesterday morning.
分析:「they」(主語)「arrived」(謂語)。
2.「主語 + 謂語 + 賓語」(即「主謂賓」句型)
例:I study English.
分析:「I」(主語)「study」(謂語動作)「English」(賓語即動作涉及的對象)。
3.「主語 + 謂語 + 間接賓語 + 直接賓語」(即「主謂雙賓」句型)
例:Our teacher taught us English.
分析:「our teacher」(主語)「教」(謂語動作)「us」(間接賓語)「English」(直接賓語)。
4.「主語 + 謂語 + 賓語 + 賓語補足語」(即「主謂賓賓補」句型)
例: He asked her to go there.
分析:「he」(主語)「asked」(謂語動作)「her」(賓語即動作涉及的對象)「to go there」(補語—補充說明賓語做什麼)。
5.「主語 + 系動詞+ 表語」(即「主系表」句型)
常用的系動詞有be, keep,lie, remain, stand, become, fall, get, go, grow, turn, look, feel, seem, smell, sound, taste, 等。
例: I am a teacher. 我是一名老師
分析:「I」(主語)「am」(系動詞)「a teacher」(表語—即表明主語的身份)。
五. 賓語從句
1. 賓語從句的含義
在主句中做賓語的從句叫做賓語從句。
如:She knew that the teacher had seen the film.
她知道這位老師看過這部電影。
「that the teacher had seen the film」做 knew 的賓語,同時又是由連接詞 that 引導的從句,所以它叫做賓語從句。
2. 賓語從句的分類
(1)動詞賓語從句:顧名思義,它是位於動詞後面的賓語從句。
如:He asked whose handwriting was the best in our class.他問我們班上誰的書法最好。
(2)介詞賓語從句:顧名思義,它是位於介詞後面的賓語從句。
如:I agree with what you said just now.我同意你剛才說的話。
(3)形容詞賓語從句:顧名思義,它是位於形容詞後面的賓語從句。
如:I am afraid that I will be late. 恐怕我要遲到了。
3. 引導名詞性從句的連接詞
(1)that:沒有含義,在賓語從句中不做成分
(2)whether/if:表示是否,在賓語從句中不做成分。
I don't know if /whether he still lives here after so many years. 我不知道這么多年後,他是否還住在這里。
(3)連接代詞:what, which, who, whom, whose(在賓語從句中做主、賓、表和定語)
連接副詞:where, when, how, why(在賓語從句中做狀語)
The small children don't know what is in their stockings.(what 在賓語從句中做主語)
這些小孩子不知道什麼在他們的長筒襪里。
Could you tell me why you were late for the meeting this morning?(why 在賓語從句中做原因狀語)
你能告訴我為什麼你今天早上開會遲到嗎?
4. 在做賓語從句的題目時應注意兩點
(1)時態:
①當主句是現在時態時,賓語從句可以根據需要使用任何時態。
I don't know when he will come back.我不知道他將何時回來。
He tells me that his sister came back yesterday.他告訴我他姐姐昨天回來了。
②當主句是過去時態時,賓語從句必須是一種過去的時態。
She asked me if I knew whose pen it was.她問我是否知道這是誰的鋼筆。
He said that he could finish his work before supper.他說他會在晚飯前完成工作。
③當表示客觀事實或普遍真理的句子做賓語從句時,任何時候都用一般現在時。
The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.老師說過地球繞著太陽轉。
(2)語序:任何從句都使用陳述句語序,賓語從句當然也不例外。
八年級英語重點知識點總結
重點句型:
一、 have fun doing sth.
【句型介紹】 意為"做某事有樂趣",其中have fun 相當於enjoy oneself,表示過得愉快。
1. 英語中的集體名詞,如family, class, team等作主語時,若作為一個整體看,其後的謂語動詞用單數;若強調其組成成員,謂語動詞用復數。如:
My family is a happy one. 我家是個幸福的家庭。
My family are all watching TV. 我們全家人都在看電視。
2. 在比較級中,要注意than後面人稱代詞的格。
1)當句子中的謂語動詞是不及物動詞時,than後面的代詞用主格還是賓格,在意思上通常沒有區別。如:
He runs faster than I / me. 他跑得比我快。
They get to school earlier than we / us every day. 他們每天都比我們到校早。
2)當句中的謂語動詞是及物動詞時,than後面的人稱代詞用主格還是賓格在意思上就有差別了。試比較:
I like you more than he. (=I like you more than he likes you.) 我比他更喜歡你。
I like you more than him. (=I like you more than I like him.) 你和他相比,我更喜歡你。
二、 But I don't know what to do.
【句型介紹】 疑問詞 + 不定式可作主語、賓語或表語。
I don't know how to get her help. 我不知道怎樣才能得到她的幫助。
Where to buy this kind of seed is unknown to me. 我不知道去哪兒購買這種種子。
My question is when to leave for Tokyo. 我的問題是什麼時候去東京。
三、 This is ... speaking.
【句型介紹】 該句為打電話用語,用來進行自我介紹,This代表我,speaking可以省去。
Hello! This is Tom (speaking). 你好,我是湯姆。
【句式比較】 Who is that (speaking)? 你是誰?that用來詢問對方是誰,speaking可以省去。 Is that ... (speaking)? 你是......嗎?that也用來詢問對方是誰, speaking也可以省去。
重點短語:
一、 名詞短語
a waste of time 浪費(白費)時間
field trip 野外旅遊
the day after tomorrow後天
Terra Cotta Warriors 兵馬俑
Thanksgiving Day 感恩節
on Mid-autumn Day / Festival 在中秋節
二、 動詞短語
go fishing 去釣魚
go boating 去劃船
go hiking 去徒步旅行
go on a picnic 去野餐
trip over (被......)絆倒
hurry up 趕快
get home 回家
get together 相聚
agree with ... 同意......意見(想法);符合
ask for 請求;詢問
come up 走近;發生;上來;流行
come over 過來;抓住
三、 介、副詞短語
in the open air 在戶外;在野外
on time 准時
at the front / back of 在前 / 後面
in front of 在......前面
in the country 在鄉下
in town 在城裡
on the left /right side 在左 / 右邊
up and down 上上下下;來來回回
四、 其它短語
(not) ... any more再也不;不能再......
all the same 仍然; 還是
had better (do) 最好(做......)
八年級8-14單元重點句型
作者:郝昌明
一、I'm sorry to hear that.
[句型介紹] 該句是對所聽說的不幸事件的回答用語,含義為"真遺憾;聽到那件事我很難過"。
-I didn't pass the exam. 我沒通過這次考試。
-I'm sorry to hear that. 真遺憾。
-My grandfather died yesterday. 我的祖父昨天去世了。
-I'm sorry to hear that. 我很難過。
[知識拓展] 1. I'm glad to hear that. 我真高興聽到那事。
-I have managed to buy a ticket for tonight's film. 我設法買到了今晚的電影票。
-I'm (very) glad to hear that. 真替你高興。
2. Congratulations. 恭喜你。
-I've just married a beautiful girl. 我剛剛娶了一位漂亮姑娘。
-Congratulations. 恭喜你。
二、be good for
[句型介紹] 意為"有益於......", for後面接名詞。
Is swimming good for your health?游泳有益於你的身體健康嗎?
I think timely rain is good for the crops. 我認為適時地下雨對莊稼生長有好處。
[知識拓展] be good to 對......友好;be good at 擅長......
She is always good to me. 她對我一直很友好。
She is good at singing popular songs. 她擅長唱流行歌曲。
三、ask sb. for sth.
[句型介紹] 意為"向某人要某物",sb.與sth.位置不得顛倒。
Can I ask you for help?你能幫幫我嗎?
To tell you the truth, when I have trouble, I always ask her for advice. 跟你說老實話,每當我有麻煩時總向她徵求意見。
[知識拓展] ask for sth. 要求得到某物;ask for sb.要求見某人
Yesterday he asked me for money. 昨天他向我要錢。
Did anybody ask for me ring my absence?我不在的時候有人找過我嗎?
四、be born in
[句型介紹] 意為"出生於",後接地點狀語或時間狀語。
He was born in a small town in 1995. 1995年他出生於一個小鎮上。
In which city was he born in 1988?1988年他出生在哪一個城市?
[知識拓展] be born of出生於......家庭
It is said that he was born of a teacher's family. 據說他出生於教師的家庭。
五、good luck with sth.
[句型介紹] 祝賀用語,with後面接事物名詞。
Good luck with your exam. 祝你考試好運。
Good luck with your journey. 祝你旅途順利。
[知識拓展] good luck to sb. 祝......好運
Good luck to you. 祝你好運。
❸ 八上英語前四單元知識點
一.重點短語:
1.take the subway 2.all over/around the world .be different from 4.on the school bus
5.study for a test 6.go to the doctor=see a doctor 7.have a piano lesson 8.the day after tomorrow 9.keep quiet /be quiet 10.come over to 11.be free=have time 12.in some ways 13.look the same 14.in common 15.do the same things as sb.16.use sth to do sth 17.begin with 18.in one』s free time 19.the bus /train /subway station 20.another time 21.means of transportation 22.all kinds of 23.depend on 24.go to concert 25.primary school
二.考點歸納:
考點1.有關交通工具的同義句:
1).take the train to … =go to …by train
take the bus to …= go to …by bus
2).fly to … = go to … by plane /air
walk to …. = go to …on foot
ride a bike to … = go to …. by bike
My uncle went to New York last week .
My uncle _____ _____ New York last week .
考點2.有關花費時間的句型:
1).It +takes +sb.+時間+to do sth
2).sb. +spend +時間+on sth (in doing sth ).
It took me half an hour to work it out .
I_____ half an hour ______ it out .
考點3.表示兩地相距有多遠:
A +be +距離 +from +B = It』s +距離+from A+ to B.
It is five minutes』 walk from my home to school. = It ______ me five minutes to _____
to school .
考點4.leave ,leave for , leave … for …
1).leave +地點 「離開某地」
2).leave for +地點 「前往某地」=go to +某地
3).leave +某地+for +某地「離開某地前往某地」
Mr wang are going to Beijing tomorrow .=
Mr wang are _____ ______ Beijing tomorrow.
考點5.all …not = not all 「並非都」 部分否定
註:not 與all /both /every ….. 連用構成部分否定.
Not all birds can fly . = _____ birds can fly , some can』t .
考點6.the number of / a number of
1).a number of 許多 = a lot of /many ,
number 前可用large /small 來修飾,a large /
small number of ….. 作主語時,謂語用復數.
2).the number of ….的數量, 作主語時,謂語用單數.
A large number of tourists ______(come )to
Mountain Tai every year .
The number of the students in our class ____
(be ) 60.
考點7.sick / ill
1).ill 用在系動詞之後作表語.
2).sick 既可以放在系動詞之後作表語也可放在名詞之前作定語.
She was _______ because of hard work .
The _____ boy coughed terribly .
考點8.表示客氣地請求某人干某事
1). Would you like to do sth ?
2).Could you please do sth ?
3).Will /Would you please do sth ?
4).Can you do sth ?
考點9.be busy
1). be busy with sth .忙於某事
2).be busy doing sth 忙於干某事
3).be busy 的反義片語 be free / have time
I am busy tomorrow .= I _____ _____ = I ______ ______ time .
考點10.whole / all
1).whole 一般置於冠詞,物主代詞或其他限定詞之後, all 位於限定詞之前.
2).一般不修飾不可數名詞,all 既可修飾可數名詞也可修飾不可數名詞.
He stayed at home all the afternoon .=
He stayed at home ______ _____ afternoon.
考點11.however / but
however 「然而,可是」用於句首或句中,須用逗號隔開.而but 不用逗號隔開.
He is very busy ,_____, he always helps me .
A. and B. / C.but D. however
考點12.most of / most
1).most of the +復數名詞「…..中的大多數」
2).most +復數名詞「大多數的…….」
_____ the students are clever .
______students are clever.
考點13.beat / win /lose
1).beat:打敗 後面接打敗的人或對象 beat sb
2).win:贏 後面接比賽的項目(race , game , match , prize …..)
3).lose:輸 lose to sb 輸給某人lose sth 輸了某物
Their team beat ours = Their team ______ the match . = Our team ______ _____ theirs.
考點14.do you think 作為插入語
1).位置:放在疑問詞之後
2).語序:後面的句子用陳述句語序.
Do you think ? Who is the man over there ?=
_____ do you think the man _____ over there ?
考點15.常見的不可數名詞:
weather work food news advice information fun music paper
______ weather ! we are going to the park .
A. What a good B.What good C. How a good D. How good
考點16.afford
1).afford 常與情態動詞can , can』t , could , couldn』t 連用
2).afford 後面接名詞或代詞不定時.
3).同義句:can』t afford to do sth = sb don』t /doesn』t have enough money to do sth .
The book is very expensive ,I can』t afford to buy it .= I don』t have _____ _____ to buy it .
考點17.listen to /hear /sound
1).listen to …仔細傾聽 強調聽的過程
2).hear … 聽到、聽見 強調聽的結果
3).sound …. 系動詞「聽起來…….」 後面接形容詞而sound like +名詞
I _______ her but could ______ nothing .
It ______ interesting .
考點18.句型:not as ….as
1).not as… as 之間要用原級
2).同義句:A + not as/so…as +B=
A + 形容詞的反義詞的比較級 + than + B
= B + 形容詞的比較級 + than +A
Tom is not as tall as I =
Tom is _____ ______ I.
I am ______ _____ Tom .
This book is not as expensive as that one .=
This book is ______ ______ than that one .
That book is ______ ______ than this book .
❹ 八上英語知識點有哪些
八上英語知識點:
1.主語:
表示句子所說的是「什麼人」或「什麼事兒」,一般由名詞,代詞或相當於名詞的詞或者短語充當。
例如:Gina is from Australia.
She often goes to the movies.
This kind of juice tastes good!
2.謂語:
主語發出的動作。一般是有動作意義的動詞。謂語和主語在人稱和數兩個方面必須保持一致。
例如:We are both quiet.
He has a smart phone.
You should study harder.
Her parents are teachers.
3.賓語:
分為動詞賓語和介詞賓語,屬於動作的承受者。
例如:He's playing soccer.
Good food and exercise help me to study harder.
4.系動詞:
表示狀態或狀態變化的動詞,沒有實際的動作意義。如be,感官系動詞(look, sound, smell, taste和feel)、保持類系動詞(keep, stay和remain)、狀態變化類系動詞(become、get、turn和go)等。
This picture looks so beautiful.
Keep working, you will see the post office on your right.
5.表語:
緊跟系動詞後面的成分。說明主語是什麼或者怎麼樣,由n. adj.或者相當於名詞或形容詞的詞或者短語,和系動詞一起構成謂語。
例如:Her mother is a bank clerk.
Are you ready?
We were at home last night.
❺ 八年級上冊英語重點知識點歸納
八年級上冊英語知識點
1. see sb. do sth 「看見某人做了某事」 強調動作的全過程;
see sb. doing sth. 「看見某人正在做某事」 強調動作正在進行。
如:I saw her go across the street. 我看見她過了馬路。
I saw her going across the street. 我看見她正在過馬路。
2. join sb. 表示 「加入某人的行列」「和某人在一起」
join + 組織 表示 「加入某個組織」
take part in 表示 「參加某個活動」
如:Will you join us?
I will join the skiing club.
She is planning to take part in the high jump.
3. arrive in + 大地點
arrive at + 小地點
get to + 地點 = reach + 地點
如:My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.
I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall.
注意:reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home
4. leave… 離開……
leave for… 動身去…/離開到…
如:They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他們要離開北京。
They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 後天他們要前往日本。
5. a few「幾個,一些」 修飾可數名詞
a little「一點點」 修飾不數名詞
如:There are a few eggs in the basket.
There is a little water in the bottle.
6. how long 表示「多久(時間)」; 提問時間段.
how often 表示 「多常; 多久一次」; 提問時間的頻率.
如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. → How long will they stay in Beijing?
He plays basketball twice a week. → How often does he play basketball?
7. be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅長於(做)某事 如:She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball.
8. make sth/sb + adj. 使某物(某人)在某種狀態
keep …sth/sb + adj. 保持某物(某人)在某種狀態
如:Playing soccer can make your body strong.
Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.
八年級英語語法知識
一般將來時
1. be going to 結構
① 表示主語計劃、打算做某事。這種打算常經過預先考慮並含有自己做好某些准備的意思,因此通常認為用be going to表達的行動很可能會見諸實踐。
I』m going to play basketball with my classmates this Sunday.
我打算本周日和同學們一起打籃球。
She is going to buy a sweater for her mother.
她打算為她媽媽買一件毛衣。
②表預測,指根據跡象推測,而且馬上或很快就要發生。
Look at those clouds. It』s going to rain.
瞧那些烏雲!快要下雨了!
2. will + 動詞原形
表示單純的'將來事實,常與表將來的時間狀語如:tomorrow, soon, later, next time(week/month/year…)等連用。will not = won』t; 縮略形式為』ll.
① 表示作出立即的決定。這種意圖並未經過事先的考慮或計劃,是臨時的一種決定。
---Please put your things away, Tom. 湯姆,把你的東西收拾好。
---I』m sorry. I』ll do it right away. 對不起。我馬上就去做。
② 表示預測。指說話人對於將來的看法、假設和推測。
I』m sure our team will win next time. 我確信下次我們隊會贏。
Maybe she will go to the gym. 也許她會去體育館。
③ 表示許諾。
I』ll do better next time. 下次我會做得更好的。
I』ll visit you tomorrow. 明天我會去看你的。
句式:肯定句:I/She/He/They will go to play baseball soon.
否定句:I/She/He/They won』t go to play baseball soon.
一般疑問句:Will you/she/he/they go to play baseball soon?
回答:Yes, I/she/he/they will. No, I/she /he/they won』t.
3. 動詞plan, come, go, leave等瞬時動詞用現在進行時表示將要發生的事。
I』m coming. 我就來。
He is leaving for Shanghai. 他將到上海去。
We are going to Beijing. 我們將去北京。
八年級英語基礎知識點
【重點單詞】
1. 詞形轉換
(1) adj. + ly → adv.
loud → loudly soft → softly quiet → quietly
clear → clearly angry → angrily easy → easily
(2)過去式
fall → fell break → broke lose →lost throw → threw feel → felt
(3)
ill (同義詞)sick (名詞)illness
start(同義詞)begin
far(反義詞)near
smoke(現在分詞)smoking
careless(反義詞)careful
important(比較級) more important
enjoy(現在分詞)enjoying
9.invent(名詞)invention; inventor
indoor(反義詞)outdoor
century(復數)centuries
coach(復數)coaches
feel (名詞)feeling
tiring(近義詞)tired
【重點短語】
1. have a soccer game 進行一場足球賽
2. fall ill 病倒了
3. be a little far from… 離……有點遠
4. right away = at once 立刻;馬上
5. miss a good chance 錯過一個好機會
6. get/miss a goal 得到/失去一分
7. shame on sb. 為某人感到羞恥
8. do one』s best 盡某人的力
9. say sorry to sb. 對某人說抱歉
10. be sure to do sth. 確定做某事
11. be angry with… 生某人的氣
12. with one』s help= with the help of sb. 在某人的幫助下
13. serve food 上菜
14. turn up/down… 調高/低(音量)
15. keep sb. doing sth. 讓某人一直做某事
16. in a minute 一分鍾後;馬上
17. on the phone 在電話中
18. take a seat 就坐
19. never mind 不要緊
20. a lot of traveling 一系列旅行
❻ 八年級上冊英語Unit1知識點
Unit1知識點:短語歸納
1. go on vacation 2. stay at home 3. go to the mountains 4. go to the beach 5.visit museums 6. go to summer camp 7. quite a few 8. study for…. 9. go out 10. most of the time 11. taste good 12. have a good time 13. of course 14. feel like 15 go shopping 16. in the past 17 walk around 18. too many 19. because of 20. one bowl of… 21. the next day 22. drink tea 23. find out 24. go on 25. take photos 26. something important 27. up and down 28. come up
Unit1知識點:語法一
1. buy anything special 買特別的東西
①buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.
②anything 不定代詞,意為“某事;某件東西”,主要用於疑問句或否定句中。表示“任何事;任何東西”時,主要用於肯定句。
③anything special 特別的東西, 形容詞修飾不定代詞時應後置
2. How did you like it? 你覺得它怎麼樣?=what do you think of …?
3. Did you go shopping? 你們去購物了嗎?
go + doing表示去做某事,常用於表達從事某一體育活動或休閑活動 go fishing go swimming…..
4. The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.
唯一的問題是晚上除了讀書沒什麼事情可做。
Nothing much to do 沒什麼事可做 nothing…but…除….之外什麼也沒有,but後可接名詞或動詞原形。
5.Still no one seemed to be bored 仍然沒有人看起來無聊
seem 可作不及物動詞或連系動詞,意為“好像,似乎,看來”
seem+形容詞 看起來。。。 you seem happy today.
seem+to do sth. 似乎,好像做某事 I seem to have a cold.
It seem/seemed +從句 看起來好像。。。;似乎。。。。
It seems that no one believes you.
Seem like 好像,似乎 It seems like a good idea.
6. I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.
Arrive 不及物動詞,意為到達,arrive in 表示到達較大的地方,如國家,省,市;arrive at 表示到達較小的地方,如機場,商店,廣場,村莊等。
7. So we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.
decide to do sth. I decided to buy a new car.
Unit1知識點:語法二
1. My sister and I tried paragliding.姐姐和我嘗試了滑翔傘運動。
try doing sth. 嘗試著做某事,表示一種嘗試,做做看的想法,不一定付出很多努力。 try to do sth. 盡力,設法去做某事,表示想盡一切辦法要把事情辦成,強調付出一定的努力設法去完成。
2. I really enjoyed walking around the town.
enjoy後接名詞,代詞或動名詞作賓語
3. What a difference a day makes!
What 引導的感嘆句,what+名詞+主語+謂語!此句式強調的'部分是what 後面的名詞。
4. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.
too many 意為太多,其後接可數名詞復數 too much 修飾不可數名詞,意為太多 ,還可修飾動詞作狀語 much too 修飾形容詞或副詞,意為”太”
5.My father didn’t bring enough money…我爸爸沒帶足夠的錢。。。
①Bring:指從別處帶到說話者所在地 take:指從說話者所在地帶到別處去
②enough 形容詞,意為足夠的,充分的,作定語修飾名詞。 Enough 還作副詞,意為足夠地,充分地,用來修飾形容詞或副詞,一般置於被修飾詞之後。
6.Because we forgot to bring an umbrella…因為我們忘記帶雨傘
forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事(事情還沒做)forget doing sth.忘記做過某事(事情已經做過了)
7.About one hour later, we stopped and drank some tea.
Stop doing sth.停止做某事 stop to do sth. 停下來去做另一件事
8.My classmates told me to keep going, so I went on.
①tell sb. to do sth. ②keep doing sth. 繼續做某事,一直做某事
❼ 初二英語的知識點
對於英語,我們需要把陌生的單詞片語和句型語法不斷的熟悉和熟練,使之成為我們的一種習慣,把它變成我們的第二天性。因此,重復重復再重復,熟練熟練再熟練,是學會英語的不二法門。下面是我給大家整理的一些初二英語的知識點,希望對大家有所幫助。
英語 八年級 上冊知識點 總結
一、 v+ do
1. Let sb do sth 讓某人做某事
Let sb not do sth 讓某人不做某事
2.why not do sth = why don』t you do sth 做什麼怎麼樣 為什麼不做?
Why not put on a raincoat, its raining outside. 外面在下雨,為什麼不穿個雨衣呢?
3. Make sb do sth 使某人做某事
I will do my best to make my dream come true. 我會盡我所能去使我的夢想實現。
Make sb + adj 使某人………..
The story makes us happy。
二、v+ doing
1. practice doing sth 練習做某事 our English teacher told us to practice speaking English
every day。英語老師叫我們每天練習說英語。
2. finish doing sth 完成做某事 my mum asks me to finishing cleaning up my room before
she come from work。 媽媽要求我在她下班回來之前打掃干凈我的房間。
3. Enjoy doing sth 享受做某事
The boys are enjoying playing basketball 孩子們正在操場上享受打 籃球 。
4. stand doing sth 忍受做某事她不能忍受欺騙他人
5. mind doing sth 介意做某事? 你介意開門嗎?
英語八年級上冊知識點
1. it's a good/ great way to do sth 做....的好 方法 .
He likes joining some activities because it』s a good way to make friends 他喜歡參加一些活
動,因為這是交朋友的好方式。
The best way to do sth 做某事的方式
I think the best way to learn English is through English。學英語的方式就是朗讀。
2. It』s one』s first time to do sth 第一次做某事
It』s my first time to speak English with foreigners. 這是我第一次和外國人說英語。
3. want to do sth = would like to do sth 想做某事
4. decide to do sth 決定做某事
He decides to have a travel in this winter vacation. 他決定在這個寒假去旅行。
5. be determined to do sth 下定決心做某事
She determined to get good grades in this final examination. 她下定決心要在這次的期末
考試中取得好成績。
6. Invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事
He didn』t invite me to have dinner with them 他沒有邀請我和他們共進晚餐。
Invite sb to a place 邀請某人到某處
He wants to invite the girl to his birthday party。 他想邀請那個女孩參加他的生日宴會。
7. help sb(to)do sth= help(sb)with sth 幫助某人做某事
he helped me with my English。= he helped me to study English.
8. order sb to do sth 命令某人做某事
the boss ordered him to finish the work before 5 o』clock 老闆命令他五點之前完成工作
9. plan to do sth 計劃做某事
八年級上冊英語期中知識點總結
一、重點 短語 :
1.on weekends
2.on weekdays
3.as for
4.my eating habits
5.have a healthy lifestyle
6.the same as
7.the result of
8.junk food
9.get good grades
10.see a dentist
11.have a healthy habit
12.be stressed out
13.a balanced diet
14.for example
15.at the moment
16.be sorry to do sth
17.go bike riding
18.take walks=go for walk
19.take a vacation
20.plan to do sth
21.western country
22.take sth with sb
23.depend on
24.host family
25.hardly ever
26.ask sb about sth
27.get back to school
28.a balance of
初二英語的知識點相關 文章 :
★ 10個初二英語重點知識點
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★ 初二英語知識點總結
★ 初二英語知識點歸納
★ 初二上冊英語知識點
★ 初二英語句型知識點歸納總結
★ 初二英語上冊重要知識點歸納
★ 初二上學期英語知識點
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★ 初二英語過去進行時知識點