『壹』 七年級下冊英語1~3單元預習筆記
Unit 1 Where』s your pen pal from?
一．短語：
1 ．be from = come from 來自於---- 2． live in 居住在--- 3． on weekends 在周末 4 ．write to sb = write a letter to sb 給某人寫信；寫信給某人
5 ．in the world 在世界上 6.in China 在中國 7．pen pal 筆友
8. 14 years old 14歲 9.favorite subject 最喜歡的科目 10．the United States 美國 the United Kingdom 英國 New York 紐11．speak English 講英語 like and dislike 愛憎 9．go to the movies 去看電影 play sports 做運動 二．重點句式：
1 Where』s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/
2 Where does he live? 3 What language(s) does he speak? 4 I want a pen pal in China. 5 I can speak English and a little French. 6 Please write and tell me about yourself. 7 Can you write to me soon? 8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. 三．本單元的國家，人民、語言對應。
1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French 2 France------ French------French
3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese 4 Australia----Australian----- English
5 the United States------ American---- English 6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish
Unit 2 Where』s the post office?
一． Asking ways: (問路)
1． Where is (the nearest) „„？ （最近的）„„在哪裡？
2． Can you tell me the way to „„？ 你能告訴我去„„的路嗎？ 3． How can I get to „„？ 我怎樣到達„„呢？ 4． Is there „„ near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有„„嗎？
5． Which is the way to „„？ 哪條是去„„的路？ 二．Showing the ways: （指路）
1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿著這條街一直走。
2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二個路口向左轉。 3. You will find it on your right. 你會在你右手邊發現它。 4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 離這里大約一百米遠。 5. You』d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交車去。（You』d better+動詞原形） 三．片語
1. across from „„ 在„„的對面 across from the bank 在銀行的對面 2. next to„„ 緊靠„„ next to the supermarket 緊靠超市 3. between„„and„„ 在„„和„„之間 between the park and the zoo 在公園和動物園之間
among 表示位於三者或三者以上之間
4. in front of„„ 在„„前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom. 課室前面有棵樹。 in the front of„„ 在„„（內）的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom. 課室內的前部有張桌子。 5. behind„„ 在„„後面 behind my house 在我家後面 6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
on the left/right of„„在某物的左/右邊 on the left of our school 在我們學校的左邊 on one』s left/right 在某人的左/右邊 on my left在我左邊
7. go straight 一直走
8. down /along„„沿著„„（街道 down/along Center Street 沿著中央街
9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近 10 welcome to„„ 歡迎來到„„
11. take /have a walk 散步 12. the beginning of„„ „„的開始,前端 at the beginning of„„ 在„„的開始,前端 in the beginning 起初，一開始 13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得開心，過得愉快 我昨天玩得很開心。
I had fun yesterday. I had a good time yesterday. I enjoyed myself yesterday. 14. have a good trip 旅途愉快 15. take a taxi 坐計程車 16. 到達：get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到這/那/家
arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing. arrive at +小地方I arrive at the bank. reach +地方 17．go across 從物體表面橫過 go across the street橫過馬路
go through 從空間穿過 go through the forest穿過樹林 18．on + 街道的名稱。 Eg: on Center Street
at + 具體門牌號+街道的名稱 Eg: at 6 Center Street
三．重難點解析
1．enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的樂趣，喜愛做某事 I enjoy reading. 我喜愛讀書。 到目前為止，我們學了兩個特殊的動詞finish和enjoy，都是要帶 doing. I finish cleaning the room. 我掃完了這間屋子。
2．hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通過這次考試。 hope +從句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天將會晴朗。 （從句即是一個小句子，這個小句子又放在大句子中，從屬於大句子，所以叫從句。如tomorrow will be fine是一個從句，它又放在I hope 的後面，形成句中有句。）
3. if 引導一個表示假設的句子。
If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有許多錢，我就會去月球。 If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket. 如果你餓了的話，你可以在超市買一些食物。
四．本單元的反義詞、近義詞配對
1、new—old 2、 quiet--- busy 3 、dirty--- clean 4 、big---- small
Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears? 一．重點片語
eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cute
play with her friends kind of South Africa other animals at night in the day every day ring the day
二. 交際用語
1. Why do you like pandas? Because they』re very clever. 2. Why does he like koalas? Because they』re kind of interesting. 3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.
4. What other animals do you like? I like dogs, too. Why? Because they』re friendly and clever. 5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
6. She』s very shy. 7. He is from Australia. 8．He sleeps ring the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves. 9．He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
10．Let』s see the pandas first. 11．They』re kind of interesting.
12．What other animals do you like? 13．Why do you want to see the lions? 三. 重點難點釋義
1、kind of 有點，稍微 Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有點害羞。 kind 還有「種類」的意思
如：各種各樣的 all kinds of We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school. 2、China n. 中國 Africa n. 非洲
China 和Africa都是專有名詞，首字母都應該大寫，而且和介詞in連用。 There are many kinds of tigers in China. There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa. 3、friendly adj. 友好的，和藹可親的
它是名詞friend的形容詞形式，常常和be動詞連用, be friendly。 The people in Cheng are very friendly. 4、with prep. 跟，同，和…在一起
I usually play chess with my father.
注意區別與and的用法，and通常用於連接主語或賓語，連接主語時，
如果有I, I通常放在 and 之後，如：
My father and I usually play chess together. Play with 「和…一起玩耍」「玩…」
I often play with my pet dog. Don』t play with water!
5、day和night 是一對反義詞，day 表示白天或一天，night表示夜或夜晚。 通常說in the day, ring the day, at night。
Koala bears often sleep ring the day and eat leaves at night. 6、leaf n. 葉子
復數形式為：leaves, 類似的變化還有：wife—wives, wolf—wolves,
knife—knives，scarf---scarfs(scarves)等。
7、hour n. 小時；點鍾 hour前邊通常加上冠詞an 表示「一個小時」， 即：an hour。 There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour. 8、be from 來自… be from = come from
Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.
9、meat n. （食用的）肉，為不可數名詞，表示「許多」時，使用much來修飾，即：much meat He eats much meat every day.
10、grass n. 草， 為不可數名詞，表示「許多」時，使用much來修飾，即：much grass。 There is much grass on the playground.
四. 語法知識
特殊疑問句通常以「what」、「who」、「which」、「when」、「where」、「how」、「how old」、「how many」等開頭，對某一具體問題進行提問。 特殊疑問句的基本構成有兩種情況：
1. 疑問句+一般疑問句結構。這是最常見的情況。例如：
What』s your grandfather』s telephone number?你爺爺的電話號碼是多少？ Who is that boy with big eyes?那個大眼睛的男孩是誰？ Which season do you like best? 你最喜歡哪個季節？ When is he going to play the piano?他什麼時候彈鋼琴？ Where does he live?他住在哪兒？
How are you? 你好嗎？ How old are you?你多大了？
How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有幾個兄弟姐妹？ 2. 疑問句+陳述句結構。這時疑問詞作主語或修飾主語。例如： Who is on ty today? 今天誰值日？
Which man is your teacher? 哪位男士是你的老師？
我們學過的What/How about+名詞/代詞+其他？也是特殊疑問句，它是一種省略結構。 例如：
I like English. What/How about you? 我喜歡英語。你呢？ What about playing basketball? 打籃球怎麼樣？
希望我的回答可以幫助你
『貳』 七年級下冊英語課堂筆記
人教版新目標英語七年級（下）各單元知識概要
Unit 1 Where』s your pen pal from?
一、片語
be from= come from 來自...
pen pal=pen friend 筆友
like and dislike 好惡；愛憎
live in….在...居住
speak English 講英語
play sports 做體育運動
a little French 一些法語
go to the movies 去看電影
an action movie 一部動作片
on weekends 在周末
Excuse me 對不起,打擾
get to 到達、抵達
beginning of 在...開始的時候
at the end of 在...結束的時候
arrive at /
二、句型
（1）、Where主 +be+主語＋from?
主語＋be+from+地點.
（2）、Where do/does+主語＋live?
主語＋live/lives in…
（3）、What language do/does +主語+speak?
主語＋speak/speaks….
（4）、主語＋like/likes+doing…
三、日常交際用語
1－Where is your pen pal from?
－He』s from China.
2－Where does she live?
-－She lives in Tokyo.
3－Does she speak English?
－Yes,she does/No,she dosen』t.
4－Is that your new pen pal?
－Yes,he is /No,he isn』t.
5－What language does she speak?
－She speaks English.
Unit 2 Where』s the post office
一、片語
post office 郵局
pay phone 投幣式公用電話
next to 在...隔壁
across from 在...對面
in front of 在...前面
between…and… 在...和...之間
on a street 在街上
in the neighborhood 在附近
on the right/left 在右邊／在左邊
on one』s right/left 在某人的右邊／左邊
turn right/left 向右／左轉
take a walk 散步
have fun 玩得開心
the way to …去...的路
take a taxi 打的／乘計程車
go down(along)…沿著...走
go through...穿過...
have a good trip 旅途愉快
二、句型
(1)、Is there a bank near here?
Yes,there is .It』s on Centre Street.
No,there isn』t.
(2)、Where』s the sumpermarket?
It』s next to the library.
(3)、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.
(4)、I hope you have a good trip.
(5)、If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.
(6)、Talk a walk though the park..
(7)、enjoy後接名詞或動詞-ing形式.
Do you enoy(=like) your work?
Do you enjoy(=like) living in the city?
三、日常交際用語
(1)、Is there a ….?句型Eg:
-Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood.
-Yes, there is. No.there isn』t
(2)、Where is …?句型Eg:
-Where is the park,please?
-It』s behind the bank.(肯定回答)
-I』m sorry I don』t know. (否定回答)
(3)、Which is the way to +地點? 句型.例如：
- Which is the way to the library.
(4)、How can I get to +地點?句型.例如：
-How can I get to the restaurant?
(5)、Can you tell me the way to +地點?句型.例
- Can you tell me the way to the post office?
(6)、Let me tell you the way to my house.
(7)、Just go straight and turn left.
Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?
一、片語
want to do sth .想要做某事
want sb to do sth 想要某做某事
want sth 想要某物
Let sb do sth 讓某人做某事
kind of 有幾分\種類
a kind of 一種…
…years old …年齡 如：ten years old 十歲
like to do sth 喜歡做某事
like doing sth
play with … 與...一起玩
be quiet 安靜
ring the day 在白天
at night 在夜間
have a look at.. 看...
one…the other 一個...另一個...
二、句型
(1)、-why do you like pandas?
-Because they』re very cure.
(2)、-Why dose he like koalas?
-Because they are kind of interesting.
(3)、-Where are lions from?
-Lions are from South Africa.
(4)、-What animals do you like?
-I like elephants.
三、日常交際用語
(1)、-Let』s see the lions.
(2)-Why do you want to see the lions?
-Becase they are very cute.
(3)-Do you like giraffes?
Yes,I do./ No,I don』t
(4)-What other animal do you like?
_I like dogs.too
other+ 名詞的復數.表示沒有特定的數量范圍
the other+名詞的復數表示有特定的數量范圍.
(5)-Why are you looking at me?
-Because you are very cute.
(6)-Let us play games. –Great!
Let me see.
Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
一、片語
want to be+職業 想要成為.
shop assistant 店員
bank clerk 銀行職員
work with 與.一起工作
work hard 努力工作
work for 為.而工作
work as 作為.而工作
get.. from…從.獲得.
give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth 把某物給某人
正確的表示：give it/them to sb.
錯誤的表示：give sb.it/them
in the day 在白天
at night 在夜間
talk to /with 與…講話
go out to dinners 外出吃飯
in a hospital 在醫院
newspaper reporter 報社記者
movie actor 電影演員
二、句型
(1)-What do/does+某人+do?
例：-What do you do?-I』m a student.
-What dose he do? He』s a teacher.
(2)-What do/does+某人+want to be?
例：What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher.
-What does she want to be ?She want to be a nuser.
(3)-Where does your sister work?
-She works in a hospital.
(4)-Does he work in the hospiat
Yes.he does/No,he doesn』t
(5)-Does she work late?
-Yes,she does/No.she doesn』t
(6)－英語中詢問職業的幾種表達方式：
What do/does …do?
What is…? What is your father?
What』s one』s job?例：What』s your father』s job?
Unit 5 I』m watching TV.
一、片語
do homework 做家庭作業
watch TV 看電視
eat dinner 吃飯；就餐
clean the room 打掃房間
read newspaper/a book 看報紙／看書
go to the movies 看電影
write a letter 寫信
wait for 等待；等候
talk about 談論.
play basketball/soccer/ 打籃球／踢足球
take photos 拍照
TV show 電視節目
Some of. .中的一些
a photo of my family 我的家庭照
at school 在學校
be with 和.一起
in the tree 在樹上
二、句型
(1)-What+be+主語+doing? ….正在做什麼?
-主語＋be+doing. …正在做某事.
例： －what are you doing?
-I』m doing my homework.
(2)-Thanks for … 為.而感謝
例：Thanks for your letter.
(3)-Here are/is…
例：Here are some of my photos.
Here is a photo of my family.
(4)-That sounds good.
(5)-This TV show is boring.
三、日常交際用語
(1)-Do you want to go to the movices? –Sure.
(2)-When do you want to go? –Let』s go at seven.
(3)-Where do people play basketball? –At school.
(4)-What』s he waiting for?-He』s waiting for a bus.
(5)-What』s he reading? He』s reading a newspaper.
1)現在在進行時的形式是：
助動詞be(am,is,are)+動詞-ing形式（也叫現在分詞）,表示現在（說話的瞬間）正在進行或發生的動作.
2)現在進行時的肯定句形式
主語+be(am,is,are)+動詞現在分詞+其他
I』m watching TV.
3)現在進行時的否定句形式
主語+be(am,is,are)+not+動詞現在分詞+其他
They are not playing soccer.
4)現在進行時的一般疑問句形式及回答:
Is(am,are)+主語+動詞現在分詞+其他?
Yes,主語+is/am/are. No,主語+isn』t/aren』t/am not.
Are you reading? Yes,I am. No,I am not.
5) 現在進行時的特殊疑問句形式:
特殊疑問詞+is/am/are+主語+現在分詞+其他?
例:What is your brother doing?
6) 動詞+ing形式(現在分詞)的構成.
1一般情況下在動詞詞結尾加-ing.
如: eat--eating, do—doing,clean—cleaning,
play—playing,
2以不發音的母音字母e結尾的動詞,先去掉e再加-ing.
如:take--taking,write—writing,have-having
come—coming.dance--dancing
3詞尾如果是以一個輔音字母結尾的重讀閉音節詞.應該先雙寫這個輔音字母,再加-ing.
如:run—running,sit—sitting ,swim—swimming.
Shop—shopping. put—putting, sit—sitting
Unit 6 It』s raining!
一、片語
Around The World 世界各地
On vacation 度假
Take photos 拍照
On the beach 在海邊
a group of people 一群人
play beach volleyball 打沙灘排球
be surprised 驚訝的
be surprised at sth./sb.對某人或某人感到驚訝
in this heat 在酷暑中
be relaxed 放鬆
have a good time 玩得很痛快
in different kind of weather 在不同的天氣里
Thank sb for(doing)sth由於（做）某事而感謝某人
How』s it going? 近況如何
Some…others…一些…另一些…
Look like..看起來像.
二、句型／日常交際用語
(1)-How』s the weather(+地點)? –It』s raining?
(2)-What』s the weather like?—It』s sunny./It』s cold and snowing.
(3)-How』s it going? –Great./Not bad.
(4)Thanks you for joining CCTV』s Around The World show?
(5)-Is Aunt Wang there? –Yes,she is/No,she isn』t
Unit 7 What dose he look like?
一、片語
look like 看起來像.
curly /short/straight/long hair 卷／短／直發
medium height/build 中等高度／身體
a little bit 一點兒…
a pop singer 一位流行歌手
play的用法.
wear glasses 戴眼鏡
have a new look 呈現新面貌
go shopping 去購物
the captain of the basketball team 籃球隊隊長
Nobody knows me 沒有人認識我
二、句型
1) --What does he look like?
--He』s really short.He has short hair.
2) --She has beautiful,long black hair.
3) --I don』t think he』s so great .
4) --What do you look like? I』m tall.I』m thin.
5) --What do they look like?-
--They are medium height.
6) --She never stops talking.
--Stop doing(sth)表示停止正在乾的事.
如:He stop listening
--stop to do (sth)表示停下來去做某事
如:He stops to listen.
7)I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
Unit 8 I』d like some noodles.
1.片語
would like 想要
a large/medium/small bowl 大碗/中碗/小碗
what size 什麼尺寸
orange juice 桔汁
green tea 綠茶
phone number 電話號碼
as well as 而且
what kind of 表示….的種類
a kind of 一種…
some kind of 許多種…
a bowl of rice 一碗米飯
a bottle fo orange juice 一瓶桔子汁
three oranges 三個桔子(可數)
a bottle fo orange j 一瓶桔子汁(不可數)
some chicken 一些雞肉(不可數)
three chickens 三隻小雞(可數)
二\句型
1)What kind of … would you like? 你想要…?
EG:--What kind of noodles would you like?
--Beef and tomato noodles. please.
2)We have lare ,medium,and small bowls.
3)I like mplings,I don』t lkee noodles.
三\日常交際用語
(1)—Can I help you?
--I』d like some noodles.please.
(2)--what kind of noodles would you like?
--I』d like mutton and potato noodles. Please.
( 3)—Would you like a cup fo green tea?
--Yes,please./No,thanks
would like後面還可以跟不定式.即:
A:would like to do.sth.想要做某事.
He would like to see you today.
B:would like sb.to.do.sth.想要某人做某事
What would you like me to do.
Unit 9 How was your weekend?
一、片語
do one』s homework 做某人的家庭作業
如：do my homework 做我的家庭作業
play +運動或棋類
如：play soccer 踢足球 play chess 下棋
play +樂器 如：play the guitar 彈吉他
go to the movies 去看電影
do some reading 閱讀
study for the (math) test 准備（數學）考試
stay at home 呆家裡
go to summer camp 去夏令營
go to the mountains 去爬山
visit sb 拜訪某人
go shopping 去購物
last month 上個月
three days ago 三天前
yesterday 昨天
look for 尋找
go for a walk 散步
in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上／在下午／在晚上
play computer games 玩電腦游戲
It was time to do sth 該.的時候了
二、句型
（1）I visited my aunt last weekend.
(2)-- How was your weekend?
--It was great./OK
(3)—It was time to go home.
三、日常交際用語
(1)—What did you do last weekend?
--On Saturday morning,I played teenis.
(2)—How was your weekend?
--It was great.I went to the brach.
一般過去時態
一般過去時態表示過去發生的動作或存在的狀態,動詞通常用一般過去式來表示,除動詞be的過去式was/were有人稱變化,其他都沒人稱的變化.
過去式的構成
(1) 一般情況下在動詞詞尾加-ed.如:
stay—stayed help—helped visit-visited
(2) 詞尾是e的動詞加-d.
如:like—liked live—lived
(3) 以一個母音字母加一個輔音結尾的重讀閉章節應雙寫該輔音字母,再加-ed.如:
stop—stopped plan—planned
(4) 以輔音字母+y結尾的動詞,要將y改為i再加-ed.如: study—studied worry—worried
(5) 不規則動詞的過去
am/is—was are—were have-had
go—went find—found do—did see-saw
Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?
一、片語
ptetty good 相當好；不錯
in the conner 在角落
kind of boring 有點無聊
be lost 迷路
feel happy 感到高興
be fun 很有趣
on vacation 在度假
Central Park 中央公園
the Great Wall 長城
the Palace Museum 故宮
Tian』an Men Square 天安門廣場
二、句型
(1)—Where did you go on vacation?
--I went to the breach.
(2)—How was the weather?
--It was hot and humid.
(3)--It was kind of boring
(4)—That made me feel very happy.
(5)--We had great fun playing in the water.
--have great fun doing sth表示「愉快地做某事」,「做某事很有趣」
(6)I helped him find his father.That made me feel very happy.
help sb.(to)do.sth.幫助某人做某事（to可省）
make sb.do.sth. 使某人做某事
let sb.do.sth.
Let me help you carry(搬動) it.
(7)I found a small boy crying in the conner.
find sb.doing sth.發現某人正在做某事.
find sb.do.sth.發現某人做某事（整個過程）
Unit 11 What do you think of game shows?
一、片語
talk show 談話節目
soap opera 肥皂劇
sports show 體育節目
game show 比賽節目
think of 認為
how about… …怎麼樣?＝what about…
in fact 事實上
a thirteen-year-old boy 一個十三歲的男孩＝ The boy is thirteen years old
talk to(with)… 跟 …談話
thanks for… 為…感謝
each student 每個學生
key ring 鑰匙鏈
baseball cap 棒球帽
the school magazine 校刊
can』t stand 不能忍受
don』t mind 不介意／無所謂／不在乎
二、句型
(1)—What do you think of situation comedy?
-- I love them
(2)—I asked students about fashion.
(3)—This is what I think.
(4)--I don』t mind what young people think of me!
(5)—Can you please put my letter in next month』s magazine?
三、日常交際用語
(1)—What do you think of suop operas?
--- I love them/I don』t mind them/I can』t stand them/I don』t like.
(2)—How about you? ---I do.too.
(3)--What do you think of …?
--=How do you like…?
如：What do you think of the picture?
=How do you like the picture?
Unit 12 Don』t eat in class.
一、片語
school rules 學校規章制度
break the rules 違反規章制度
in the hallways 在過道
listen to music 聽音樂
in the music room 在音樂教室里
in the dining hall 在餐廳
sports shoes 運動鞋
gym class 體育課
after school 放學後
have to do 不得不做
too many 太多
get up 起床
by ten o』clock 十點之前
make dinner 做飯
the children』s palace 少年宮
二、句型
(1)—Don』t arrive late for class.
(2)—We can』t listen to music in the hallways,but we can listen to it outside.
(3)—What else do you have to do?
-- We have to clean the classroom.
(4)--Can we wear hats in school?
--Yes,we can/ No,we can』t.
(5)-Do you have to wear a uniform at school?
-Yes,we do /No,we don』t.
重難點精析
祈使句
通常用來表示命令、請求、禁止、建議、警告等語氣.它的主語you(聽話人)通常省略.其構成通常有以下幾種形式.
1)Be型（即系動詞原型be+表語＋其他）.
如：Be quiet,please.
否定句Don』t + be+表語+其他.
如：Don』t be angry.
2)Do型（即系動詞原形＋賓語＋其他）.如：
Open you books,please.
否定句Don』t +實義動詞原形+賓語+其他.
如：Don』t eat in the classroom.
3)Let型（即Let+賓語+動詞原形+其他）如：
Let me help you.
Let』s go at six o』clock.
否定句一般在賓語後加not.如：
Let』 not watch TV.
4)No+V-ing型（此種形式通常用於公共場合的提示語中,意為「禁止做某事「）如：
No smoking! 嚴禁吸煙!
No talking! 不許交談!
No passing! 禁止通行!
No parking! 不許停車
七年級下期所有的知識點都在這里!
『叄』 初一英語知識點總結筆記
無一事不學，無一時不學，無一處不學，成功之路也。學習外語並不難，學習外語就像交朋友一樣，朋友是越交越熟的，天天見面，朋友之間就親密無間了。下面是我給大家整理的一些初一英語的知識點，希望對大家有所幫助。
七年級英語 重要知識點
一、48個國際音標及26個英文字母的正確書寫
要熟練掌握母音和輔音，5個母音字母(a, e, i, o, u),字母的正確占格及單詞間距。
二、be動詞的用法
be動詞有三種變形，分別是：am, is, are。記憶口訣：
「我」用am, 「你」用are, is用於「他、她、它」;單數全都用is，復數全部都用are。
三、人稱及人稱代詞的不同形式(主格和賓格)
1、三種人稱：第一人稱(I, we)，第二人稱(you, you)，第三人稱(he, she, it, Maria)。
2、人稱代詞的主格，即人稱代詞位於 句子 主語位置時的形態：I, We, You, You, He, She, It, Maria。
3、人稱代詞的賓格，即人稱代詞位於句子賓語位置時的形態：me, us, you, you, him, her, it。
4、形容詞性物主代詞：my, our, your, your, his, her, its, their。
5、名詞性物主代詞：mine, ours, yours, yours, his, hers, its, theirs。
6、反身代詞：myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves。
四、基數詞(表示數量多少的詞，大致相當於代數里的自然數)
zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, twenty-two, twenty-three,twenty-four, twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-seven, twenty-eight, twenty-nine, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty,seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred,one hundred and one。
五、一般疑問句及特殊疑問句
1、一般疑問句：能用Yes或No來回答的問句。一般疑問句句尾讀升調。
2、特殊疑問句：不能用Yes或No來回答的問句。特殊疑問句句尾讀降調。
初一英語重要知識點
◆ 短語 歸納
1. what time 幾點
2. go to school 去上學
3. get up 起床
4. take a shower 洗淋浴
5. brush teeth 刷牙
6. get to 到達
7. do homework 做家庭作業
8. go to work 去上班
9. go home 回家
10. eat breakfast 吃早飯
11. get dressed 穿上衣服
12. get home 到家
13. either…or… 要麼…要麼…
14. go to bed 上床睡覺
15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上
16. take a walk 散步
17. lots of=a lot of 許多，大量
18. radio station 廣播電台
19. at night 在晚上
20. be late for=arrive late for 遲到
◆用法集萃
1. at + 具體時間點 在幾點(幾分)
2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 吃早飯/午飯/晚飯
3. thirtyhalf past +基數詞 ……點半
4. fifteena quarter to +基數詞差一刻到……點
5. take a/an +名詞 從事……活動
6. from …to … 從……到……
7. need to do sth 需要做某事
初一英語上冊語法重點 總結
1、名詞
A)名詞的數
我們知道名詞可以分為可數名詞和不可數名詞，而不可數名詞它沒有復數形式，但可數名詞卻有單數和復數之分，復數的構成如下：
一)在後面加s。如：fathers, books, Americans, Germans, apples, bananas
二)x, sh, ch, s, tch後加es。如：boxes, glasses, dresses, watches, wishes, faxes
三)1)以輔音字母加y結尾的變y為i再加es 如：baby-babies, family-families, ty-ties, comedy-comedies, documentary-documentaries, story-stories
2)以母音字母加y結尾的直接加s。如：day-days, boy-boys, toy-toys, key-keys, ways
四)以o結尾加s(外來詞)。如：radios, photos, 但如是輔音加o的加es：如: tomatoes西紅柿, potatoes馬鈴薯
五)以f或fe結尾的變f為v再加es(s)。如：knife-knives, wife-wives, half-halves, shelf-shelves, leaf-leaves, yourself-yourselves
六)單復數相同(不變的)有：fish, sheep, deer鹿子, Chinese, Japanese
七)一般只有復數，沒有單數的有：people,pants, shorts, shoes, glasses, gloves, clothes, socks
八)單詞形式不變，既可以是單數也可以是復數的有：police警察局，警察, class班，同學, family家，家庭成員
初一英語知識點總結筆記相關 文章 ：
★ 人教版七年級上冊英語復習歸納筆記
★ 初中英語基礎知識歸納筆記
★ 七年級英語上冊筆記大全
★ 初中英語重點知識筆記
★ 七年級下冊英語知識點筆記
★ 七年級英語筆記大全
★ 初一英語短語、句型總結筆記
★ 初一下冊英語重點知識點歸納
★ 初一英語重要短語筆記
★ 初中生英語知識點歸納總結
『肆』 七年級下冊英語第六單元知識點
成功的道路千萬條，成功的人生也有千萬種，選對適合自己的那條路，走好自己的每段人生路，你一定會是下一個幸福寵兒，但自身需要努力。下面就是我為大家梳理歸納的內容，希望大家能夠喜歡。
七年級下冊英語第六單元知識點
學習目標：
1.學會描述並談論天氣
2.描述正在發生的事情-----學習現在進行時的用法
3.學會描述在不同的天氣背景下能做什麼
4. 表達自己對天氣的喜好並說明原因
語言功能：
描述天氣，描述正在發生的動作
語言目標：
How』s the weather? It』s raining.
How』s it going? It』s great.
Is Aunt Sarah there? Yes, she is.
What』s she doing? She』s cooking.
語言結構：
How 引導的特殊疑問句
Yes/ No 問句及簡短回答
現在進行時的用法
重點詞彙：
raining, sunny, cloudy, snowing, windy, cold, hot, cool, warm, humid, cooking, playing, watching, studying
學習策略與思維技巧：言語配合，調用已知信息
多元智能： 人際交往 ，邏輯表述，肢體表達能力
課後復習資料
一. 短語 ：
1 take photos/ pictures照像
2 take photos/ pictures of sb/ sth給某人或某物照相
3 have a good timehave funhave a great tame 玩得愉快
4 work for sb / sth為某人工作 Eg: Yuan Yuan works for CCTV』s Around The World show
5 on vacation度假 Eg: There are many people here on vacation.
6 some…others…一些…另外一些… one…the others…一個…另一個…(兩者之間)
Eg: There are many students in the classroom. Some are writing, others are reading.
7 put on 穿上(動作)wear 穿著(狀態) Eg: Tom is putting on his coat now.
8 on the beach在沙灘上 Eg: Tom and his family are playing on the beach at this moment.
9 this group of people這一群人
10. in this heat
二.重點句型
1.How is the weather? 天氣怎麼樣?In the raining. 在下雨。
2.What are you doing? 你正在做什麼?I'm watching TV. 我在看電視。
3.What are they doing? 他們在做什麼?They are studying. 他們在學習。
4.What is he doing? 他在做什麼?He is playing basketball . 他在打 籃球 。
5.What is she doing ? 她在做什麼?She is cooking . 她在做飯。
三.重難點解析
1、 詢問天氣情況的句式：(橫線內容可替換)
① How is the weather in Beijing? (How is the weather today?)
② What』s the weather like in Beijing? ( What』s the weather like today?)
2、 回答上面問題的句式：
①It』s + adj. (形容詞) Eg: It』s windy.
3 、How』s it going (with you)? ① Not bad. ② Great! ③ Terrible! ④ Pretty good.
4、 Thank you for joining CCTV』s Around The Word show.
5、 I am surprised they can play in this heat.
6、 Everyone is having a good time.
7、 People are wearing hats and scarfs.
① wear 指穿衣服的狀態。 ② put on 指穿衣服的動作。Please put on your old clothes
四.談論天氣的日常用語
1. It』s sunny/rainy/cloudy. 今天是晴天/雨天/陰天。
2. Lovely weather, isn』t it? 天氣真好，是嗎?
3. It looks like rain. 看起來要下雨。
4. It』s raining cats and dogs. 正是瓢潑大雨。
5. It seems to be cleaning up. 天似乎要轉晴。
6. It』s blowing hard. 風颳得很大。
7. It』s snowing heavily. 正在下 大雪 。
8. The snow won』t last long. 雪不會持續太久。
9. It』s very foggy. 霧很大。
10. The fog is beginning to lift. 正在收霧。
11. It』s thundering and lightening. 雷電交加。
12. What』s the weather like today? 今天天氣怎麼樣?
13. What』s the weather report for tomorrow? 天氣預報明天怎麼樣?
14. It』s quite different from the weather report. 這和天氣預報相差很大。
15. It』s rather changeable. 天氣變化無常。
16. What』s the temperature? 溫度是多少?
17. It』s two below zero. 零下二度。
18. The temperature has dropped a lot today. 今天溫度低多了。
七年級下冊英語第六單元知識點歸納
一、片語
Around The World 世界各地
On vacation 度假
Take photos 拍照
On the beach 在海邊
a group of people 一群人
play beach volleyball 打沙灘 排球
be surprised 驚訝的
be surprised at sth./sb.對某人或某人感到驚訝
in this heat 在酷暑中
be relaxed 放鬆
have a good time 玩得很痛快
in different kind of weather 在不同的天氣里
Thank sb for(doing)sth由於(做)某事而感謝某人
How』s it going? 近況如何
Some…others…一些…另一些…
Look like..看起來像。。。
二、句型/日常交際用語
(1)-How』s the weather(+地點)? –It』s raining?
(2)-What』s the weather like?—It』s sunny./It』s cold and snowing.
(3)-How』s it going? –Great./Not bad.
(4)Thanks you for joining CCTV』s Around The World show?
(5)-Is Aunt Wang there? –Yes,she is/No,she isn』t
Unit 7 What dose he look like?
一、片語
look like 看起來像....
curly /short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直發
medium height/build 中等高度/身體
a little bit 一點兒…
a pop singer 一位流行歌手
play的用法。
wear glasses 戴眼鏡
have a new look 呈現新面貌
go shopping 去購物
the captain of the basketball team 籃球隊隊長
Nobody knows me 沒有人認識我
二、句型
1) --What does he look like?
--He』s really short.He has short hair.
2) --She has beautiful,long black hair.
3) --I don』t think he』s so great .
4) --What do you look like? I』m tall.I』m thin.
5) --What do they look like?-
--They are medium height.
6) --She never stops talking.
--Stop doing(sth)表示停止正在乾的事.
如:He stop listening
--stop to do (sth)表示停下來去做某事
如:He stops to listen.
7)I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
Unit 8 I』d like some noodles.
1.片語
would like 想要
a large/medium/small bowl 大碗/中碗/小碗
what size 什麼尺寸
orange juice 桔汁
green tea 綠茶
phone number 電話號碼
as well as 而且
what kind of 表示….的種類
a kind of 一種…
some kind of 許多種…
a bowl of rice 一碗米飯
a bottle fo orange juice 一瓶桔子汁
three oranges 三個桔子(可數)
a bottle fo orange j 一瓶桔子汁(不可數)
some chicken 一些雞肉(不可數)
three chickens 三隻小雞(可數)
二句型
1)What kind of … would you like? 你想要…?
EG:--What kind of noodles would you like?
--Beef and tomato noodles. please.
2)We have lare ,medium,and small bowls.
3)I like mplings,I don』t lkee noodles.
三日常交際用語
(1)—Can I help you?
--I』d like some noodles.please.
(2)--what kind of noodles would you like?
--I』d like mutton and potato noodles. Please.
( 3)—Would you like a cup fo green tea?
--Yes,please./No,thanks
would like後面還可以跟不定式.即:
A:would like to do.sth.想要做某事.
He would like to see you today.
B:would like sb.to.do.sth.想要某人做某事
What would you like me to do.
一、片語
do one』s homework 做某人的家庭作業
如：do my homework 做我的家庭作業
play +運動或棋類
如：play soccer 踢 足球 play chess 下棋
play +樂器 如：play the guitar 彈吉他
go to the movies 去看電影
do some reading 閱讀
study for the (math) test 准備(數學)考試
stay at home 呆家裡
go to summer camp 去夏令營
go to the mountains 去爬山
visit sb 拜訪 某人
go shopping 去購物
last month 上個月
three days ago 三天前
yesterday 昨天
look for 尋找
go for a walk 散步
in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/在下午/在晚上
play computer games 玩電腦游戲
It was time to do sth 該。。。的時候了
二、句型
(1)I visited my aunt last weekend.
(2)-- How was your weekend?
--It was great./OK
(3)—It was time to go home.
三、日常交際用語
(1)—What did you do last weekend?
--On Saturday morning,I played teenis.
(2)—How was your weekend?
--It was great.I went to the brach.
一般過去時態
一般過去時態表示過去發生的動作或存在的狀態,動詞通常用一般過去式來表示,除動詞be的過去式was/were有人稱變化,其他都沒人稱的變化.
過去式的構成
(1) 一般情況下在動詞詞尾加-ed.如:
stay—stayed help—helped visit-visited
(2) 詞尾是e的動詞加-d.
如:like—liked live—lived
(3) 以一個母音字母加一個輔音結尾的重讀閉章節應雙寫該輔音字母,再加-ed.如:
stop—stopped plan—planned
(4) 以輔音字母+y結尾的動詞,要將y改為i再加-ed.如: study—studied worry—worried
(5) 不規則動詞的過去
am/is—was are—were have-had
go—went find—found do—did see-saw
Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?
一、片語
ptetty good 相當好;不錯
in the conner 在角落
kind of boring 有點無聊
be lost 迷路
feel happy 感到高興
be fun 很有趣
on vacation 在度假
Central Park 中央公園
the Great Wall 長城
the Palace Museum 故宮
Tian』an Men Square _廣場
二、句型
(1)—Where did you go on vacation?
--I went to the breach.
(2)—How was the weather?
--It was hot and humid.
(3)--It was kind of boring
(4)—That made me feel very happy.
(5)--We had great fun playing in the water.
--have great fun doing sth表示「愉快地做某事」，「做某事很有趣」
(6)I helped him find his father.That made me feel very happy.
help sb.(to)do.sth.幫助某人做某事(to可省)
make sb.do.sth. 使某人做某事
let sb.do.sth.
Let me help you carry(搬動) it.
(7)I found a small boy crying in the conner.
find sb.doing sth.發現某人正在做某事。
find sb.do.sth.發現某人做某事(整個過程)
七年級下冊英語第六單元知識點相關 文章 ：
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★ 初一下冊英語知識要點總結
『伍』 人教版七年級下冊英語單詞整理歸納
春秋時期大 教育 家、思想家孔子曾說：「學而不思則罔，思而不學則殆。」這句話就闡述了學習與思考的辯證關系。說明，學習是要經過思考的，否則將一事無成。思考後就能得出學習成果，說的是非常對的。下面給大家帶來一些關於人教版七年級下冊 英語單詞 整理歸納，希望對大家有所幫助。
人教版七年級下冊英語單詞整理1
Unit 7 It's raining!
rain [re?n] 下雨; 雨水
windy ['w?nd?] 多風的
cloudy ['kla?d?] 多雲的
sunny ['s?n?] 晴朗的
snow [sn??]下雪;雪
Snow weather ['we??] 天氣
cook [k?k] 做飯
bad [b?d] 壞的;糟的
park [pɑ?k] 公園
message ['mes?d?]信息;消息
take a message捎個口信;傳話
him他(he的賓格)
could[k?d] 能;可以
back [b?k] 回來;回原處
call(sb)back回電話
problem ['pr?bl?m] 困難;難題
again [?'gen; ?'ge?n] 再一次;又一次
dry [dra?]乾燥的
cold [k??ld] 寒冷的;冷的
hot [h?t] 熱的
warm [w??m] 溫暖的
visit ['v?z?t] 拜訪 ;參觀
Canada ['k?n?d?]加拿大
summer ['s?m?] 夏天;夏季
sit [s?t] 坐
juice [d?u?s] 果汁;飲料
soon [su?n] 不久;很快
vacation [v?'ke??(?)n] 假期
on (a) vacation 度假
hard [hɑ?d]努力地;困難的
Europe ['j?r?p] 歐洲
mountain ['ma?nt?n] 高山
country ['k?ntr?] 國;國家
skate [ske?t] 滑冰
snowy ['sn???] 下雪的
winter ['w?nt?] 冬天;冬季
Russian ['r??(?)n]俄羅斯的;俄羅斯人;俄語
snowman ['sn??m?n]雪人
rainy ['re?n?] 陰雨的;多雨的
Joe [d???] 喬
Jeff [d?ef] 傑夫
Moscow ['m?sk??] 莫斯科
Toronto [t?'rɑnto] n. 多倫多
Boston ['b?st?n] 波士頓
人教版七年級下冊英語單詞整理2
Unit 8 Is there a post office n.ear here?
post [p??st] 郵政
office['?f?s] 辦公室
post office郵局
police [p?'li?s] 警察
police station ['ste???n] 警察局
hotel [h??'tel] 旅店;酒店
restaurant ['restr?nt] 餐館
bank [b??k] 銀行
hospital ['h?sp?t(?)l]醫院
street [stri?t] 大街
pay [pe?] 付費
payphone ['peif?un] 付費電話
near[n??] 在……附近
across [?'kr?s] 過;穿過
across from在……對面
front [fr?nt] 前面
in front of在……前面
behind [b?'ha?nd] 在……後面
town [ta?n]鎮;市鎮
around [?'ra?nd] 到處;大約
north [n??θ] 北;北方;北方的
along [?'l??] 沿著
go along沿著(這條街)走
turn [t??n]轉向;翻
right [ra?t] 向右邊;右邊
left [left] 向左邊;左邊
rurn right向右、左轉
crossing ['kr?s??] 十字路口
neighborhood ['ne?b?,h?d] 街區;街坊
spend [spend] 花(時間、錢等)
spend time花時間
climb [kla?m]爬
road [r??d] 路
often ['?f(t?)n] 時常;常常
air [e?] 空氣
sun shine陽光
free [fri?]免費的
enjoy [?n'd???] 享受;喜愛
enjoy reading['ri?d??] 喜歡閱讀
easily ['i?z?l?] 容易地
money ['m?n?] 錢
人教版七年級下冊英語單詞整理3
Unit 9 What does he look like?
curly ['k??l?]捲曲的
straight [stre?t] 直的
tall [t??l] 高的
medium ['mi?d??m] 中等的
height [ha?t] 身高;高度
of medium height中等身高
thin [θ?n] 瘦的
heavy ['hev?] 重的
build [b?ld] 身材
of medium build中等身材
tonight [t?'na?t] 今夜
little ['l?t(?)l] 小的
a little一點，少量
cinema['s?n?m?] 電影院
glasses ['glɑ?s?z] 眼鏡
later ['le?t?] 以後
handsome ['h?ns(?)m] 英俊的
actor ['?kt?] 演員
actress['?ktr?s] 女演員
person ['p??s(?)n]
人nose [n??z] 鼻子
blonde [bl?nd] adj. 金黃色的
mouth [ma?θ] 嘴
round [ra?nd]圓形的
face [fe?s] 臉
eye [a?] 眼睛
singer ['s???(r)] 歌手
artist ['ɑ?t?st] 藝術家
crime [kra?m] 犯罪活動
criminal ['kr?m?n(?)l] 犯罪
put [p?t] 放
each [i?t?] 每個，各自
way [we?] 方式，路線
describe [d?'skra?b] 描述
differently ['d?f?r?ntl?] 不同的
another[?'n???] 另一，又一
end [end] 結尾，盡頭
in the end最後
real [ri?l] 真正的
jeans [d?inz] 牛仔褲
Johnny ['d??n?] 約翰尼
Dean [din] 迪安
Tina ['tin?]蒂娜
Jackson ['d??ksn] 傑克遜
人教版七年級下冊英語單詞整理4
Unit 10 I'd like some noodles
noodle ['nu?d(?)l] 面條
mutton ['m?t(?)n] 羊肉
beef [bi?f] 牛肉
cabbage [?k?b?d?] 捲心菜;洋白菜
potato [p?'te?t??] 土豆;馬鈴薯
special ['spe?(?)l] 特色菜;特價品;特別的;特殊的
would [w?d; w?d] (表示意願)願意
would like願意;喜歡
yet(常用於否定句或疑問句)還;仍然
large[lɑ?d?]大號的;大的
order ['??d?] 點菜;命令
take one's order點菜
size [sa?z] 大小;尺碼
bowl[b??l] 碗
one(large)bowl of一(大)碗
tofu ['t??fu?] 豆腐
meat [mi?t] (可食用的)肉
mpling ['d?mpl??] 餃子
porridge ['p?r?d?] 粥;麵糊
onion ['?nj?n] 洋蔥
fish [f??] 魚;魚肉
pancake ['p?nke?k]烙餅;薄餅
world [w??ld] 世界
around [?'ra?nd] the world世界各地
answer ['ɑ?ns?] 答案;回答
different ['d?f(?)r(?)nt]不同的
cake [ke?k] 蛋糕
candle ['k?nd(?)l] 蠟燭
age [e?d?] 年齡
make a wish [w??] 許願
blow [bl??] 吹
blow out吹滅
if如果
will [w?l] 會
the UK(等於the United Kingdom)英國
candy ['k?nd?] 糖果
lucky幸運的
popular受歡迎的;普遍的
get popular受歡迎;流行
cut up切碎
idea [a?'d??] 想法;主意
bring good luck[l?k] to…給……帶來好運
人教版七年級下冊英語單詞整理5
Unit11 How was your school trip?
milk [m?lk] 擠奶
cow[ka?] n. 奶牛，母牛
milk a cow給奶牛擠奶
horse [h??s] 馬
ride [ra?d] a horse騎馬
feed [fi?d] 喂養; 飼養
feed chickens ['t??k?ns] 喂雞
farmer ['fɑ?m?] 農民;農場主
quite [kwa?t] 相當;安全
quite a lot(of…) 許多
anything ['en?θ??] (常用於否定句或疑問句)任何東西;任何事物
grow [gr??] 種植 ;生長;發育
farm [fɑ?m] 農場;務農;種田
pick [p?k] 采;摘
excellent ['eks(?)l(?)nt] 極好的;優秀的
countryside ['k?ntr?sa?d] 鄉村;農村
in the countryside在鄉下;在農村
yesterday ['jest?de?; -d?] 昨天
flower ['fla??] 花
worry ['w?r?] 擔心;擔憂
luckily ['l?k?l?] 幸運地;好運地
sun [s?n] 太陽
museum [mju?'z??m] 博物館
fire ['fa??] 火災
fire station ['ste??(?)n] 消防站
painting ['pe?nt??] 油畫;繪畫
exciting [?k'sa?t??; ek-] 使人興奮的;令人激動的
lovely ['l?vl?] 可愛的
expensive [?k'spens?v; ek-] 昂貴的
cheap[t?i?p] 廉價的;便宜的
slow [sl??] 緩慢的;遲緩的
fast [fɑ?st] 快地(的)
robot ['r??b?t] 機器人
guide [ga?d] 導游;向導
gift [g?ft] 禮物;贈品
all in all總的說來
everything ['evr?θ??] 一切;所有事物
interested ['?nt(?)r?st?d] 感興趣的
be interested in對……感興趣
dark [dɑ?k] 黑暗的;昏暗的
hear(heard) [h??] 聽到;聽見
Carol ['k?r(?)l] 卡羅爾
人教版七年級下冊英語單詞整理6
Unit12 What did you do last weekend?
camp [k?mp]扎營
lake [le?k] 湖，湖泊
beach [bi?t?] 海灘，沙灘
badminton ['b?dm?nt(?)n] 羽毛球 運動
sheep [?i?p] 羊，綿羊
as [?z; ?z] 作為，當做n
atural['n?t?(?)r(?)l] adj. 自然的
butterfly蝴蝶
tired [ta??d] 疲倦的
stay [ste?] 停留
stay up late深夜不留
away [?'we?] 離開
run away跑開
mouse [ma?s] 老鼠
baby ['be?b?] 幼小的
shout [?a?t] 呼叫，喊叫
shout at…沖……大聲叫嚷
woof [w?f] (狗叫聲)汪汪
language ['l??gw?d?] 語言
fly [fla?] 飛
kite [ka?t] 風箏
fly a kite放風箏
high [ha?] 高的(地)
high school中學
ago [?'g??] 以前
India ['?nd??] 印度
tent [tent] 帳篷
put up搭起，舉起
moon月亮
surprise [s?'pra?z] 驚奇，驚訝
get a surpris吃驚s
nake [sne?k] 蛇
scared [ske?d] 驚慌的
move [mu?v] 移動
shout to…對……大聲喊叫
start [stɑ?t]開始，著手
jump [d??mp] 跳躍
up and down上上下下
wake [we?k] 弄醒，醒i
nto ['?nt?; '?nt?] 到……裡面
forest ['f?r?st] 森林
ear [??] 耳朵
Lucy ['lusi] 露西
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『陸』 七年級下冊英語知識點總結
人們很難接受與已有知識和 經驗 相左的信息或觀念，因為一個人已有的知識和觀念都是經過反復篩選的。下面我給大家分享一些七年級下冊英語知識點，希望能夠幫助大家，歡迎閱讀!
七年級下冊英語知識點1
◆ 短語 歸納
1. what time 幾點
2. go to school 去上學
3. get up 起床
4. take a shower 洗淋浴
5. brush teeth 刷牙
6. get to 到達
7. do homework 做家庭作業
8. go to work 去上班
9. go home 回家
10. eat breakfast 吃早飯
11. get dressed 穿上衣服
12. get home 到家
13. either…or… 要麼…要麼…
14. go to bed 上床睡覺
15. in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚上
16. take a walk 散步
17. lots of=a lot of 許多，大量
18. radio station 廣播電台
19. at night 在晚上
20. be late for=arrive late for 遲到
◆用法集萃
1. at + 具體時間點 在幾點(幾分)
2. eat breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早飯/午飯/晚飯
3. thirty/half past +基數詞 …點半
4. fifteen/a quarter to +基數詞 差一刻到…點
5. take a/an+名詞 從事…活動
6. from…to… 從…到…
7. need to do sth 需要做某事
◆典句必背
1. —What time do you usually get up? 你通常幾點鍾起床?
—I usually get up at six thirty. 我通常6:30起床。
2. That』s a funny time for breakfast. 那是個有趣的早餐時間。
3. —When do students usually eat dinner? 學生們通常什麼時候吃完飯?
—They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening. 他們通常在晚上6:45吃晚飯。
4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.
在晚上，我要麼看電視，要麼玩電腦游戲。
5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.
在十二點，她午餐吃很多水果和蔬菜。
6. She knows it』s not good for her, but it tastes good.她知道它對她沒好處，但是嘗起來很好。
7. Here are your clothes. 這是你的衣服。
◆話題寫作
主題：談論日常作息習慣
My School Day
I am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.
七年級下冊英語知識點2
◆短語歸納
1. play chess 下 國際象棋
2. play the guitar 彈吉他
3. speak English 說英語
4. English club 英語俱樂部
5. talk to 跟…說
6. play the violin 拉小提琴
7. play the piano 彈鋼琴
8. play the drums 敲鼓
9. make friends 結交朋友
10. do kung fu 練 (中國) 功夫
11. tell stories 講 故事
12. play games 做游戲
13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末
◆用法集萃
1. play +棋類/球類 下…棋/打…球
2. play the +西洋樂器 彈/拉…樂器
3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅長做某事
4. be good with sb. 和某人相處地好
5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
6. can + 動詞原形 能/會做某事
7. a little + 不可數名詞 一點兒…
8. join the…club 加入…俱樂部
9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜歡/喜愛做某事
◆典句必背
1. —Can you draw? 你會畫畫嗎?
—Yes, I can./No, I can』t. 是的，我會。/不，我不會。
2. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪個俱樂部?
—I want to join the chess club. 我想加入國際象棋俱樂部。
3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英語俱樂部。
4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 聽上去很好。
5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 我會說英語也會踢 足球 。
6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 請給米勒夫人撥打電話555-3721。
◆話題寫作
主題：介紹自己特長/強項
Dear Sir,
I want to join your organization (組織) to help kids with
sports, music and English.
My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I'm a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.
I hope to get your letter soon.
Yours,
Mike
七年級下冊英語知識點3
◆短語歸納
1. kind of 有幾分，有點兒
2. be from/come from 來自於
3. South Africa 南非
4. all day 整天
5. for a long time 很長時間
6. get lost 迷路
7. places with food and water 有食物和水的地方
8. cut down 砍倒
9. in (great) danger 處於(極大)危險之中
10. twelve years old 十二歲
11. things made of ivory 由象牙製成的東西
◆用法集萃
1. —Why…? 為什麼……?
—Because… 因為……
2. let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事
3. want to do sth. 想要做某事
4. one of+名詞復數 ……之一
5. forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事
6. forget doing sth. 忘記做過某事
7. help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事
8. be friendly to sb. 對某人友好
◆典句必背
1. —Why do you like pandas? 你為什麼喜歡熊貓?
—Because they』re kind of interesting. 因為它們有點兒有趣。
2. —Why does John like koalas? 約翰為什麼喜歡樹袋熊?
—Because they』re very cute. 因為它們非常可愛。
3. —Why don』t you like tigers? 你為什麼不喜歡老虎?
—Because they』re really scary. 因為它們真的嚇人。
4. —Where are lions from? 獅子來自哪裡?
—They』re from South Africa. 它們來自南非。
5. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 大象能走很長時間並且從不迷路。
6. They can also remember places with food and water. 它們也能記住有食物和水的地方。
7. But elephants are in great danger. 但是，大象處於極大危險之中。
8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.
人們砍倒了許多樹，因此，大象漸漸失去它們的家園。
9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before)
現在僅有大約3000頭大象(之前超過10萬頭大象)。
10.Isn』t she beautiful? 她難道不美麗嗎?
◆話題寫作
主題：介紹自己喜歡的動物
The Animal I Like
There are many kinds of animals in the world. What animal do I like? Let』s know her.
Many people like her very much. I also like her. She is from China. She is very cute. She doesn』t eat grass and meat at all. She eats bamboo every day. She is so nice. She is black and white. She has two big black ears and eyes. And she also has black legs and arms.
What animal is she? She is a panda. I like panda very much. Do you like her? What animal do you like?
七年級下冊英語知識點4
◆短語歸納
1. on time 准時，按時
2. listen to… 聽……
3. in class 在課上
4. be late for 做……遲到
5. have to 不得不
6. be quiet 安靜
7. go out 外出
8. do the dishes 清洗餐具
9. make breakfast 做早飯
10. make (one』s) bed 鋪床
11. be noisy 吵鬧
12. keep one』s hair short 留短發
13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩
14. play the piano 彈鋼琴
15. have fun 玩得高興
16. make rules 制訂規則
◆用法集萃
1. Don』t + 動詞原形+其他。 不要做某事。
2. help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事
3. too many + 可數名詞復數 太多的……
4. practice doing sth. 練習做某事
5. be strict with sb. 對某人要求嚴格
6. be strict in sth. 對某事要求嚴格
7. leave sth sp. 把某物落在某地
8. keep+賓語+形容詞 使……保持某種狀態
9. learn to do sth. 學會做某事
10. have to do sth. 不得不做某事
◆典句必背
1. Don』t arrive late for class. 上課不要遲到。
2. Can we bring music players to school? 我們可以帶音樂播放器到學校嗎?
3. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 並且我們總是不得不穿校服。
4. There are too many rules! 有太多的規則!
5. Don』t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 不要把臟盤子留在廚房裡!
6. I have to keep my hair short. 我不得不留短發。
◆話題寫作
主題：規則
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school. Now let me tell you about them.
We can』t arrive late for class. We can』t talk loudly in class. We should keep quiet. When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them. We can』t eat or drink in class, and we can』t listen to music or play games in class.
I think we have too many rules. What about yours? Please write and tell me.
Yours,
Li Ming
七年級下冊英語知識點5
◆短語歸納
1. get to school 到達學校
2. take the subway 乘地鐵
3. ride a bike 騎自行車
4. how far 多遠
5. from home to school 從家到學校
6. every day 每天
7. take the bus 乘公共汽車
8. by bike 騎自行車
9. bus stop 公共汽車站
10. think of 認為
11. between…and… 在…和…之間
12. one 11-year-old boy 一個11歲的男孩 13.
play with… 和…玩
14. come true 實現
15. have to 不得不
◆用法集萃
1. take…to…= go to…by… 乘…去…
2. How do/does sb get to…? 某人是怎樣到…的?
3. How far is it from…to…? 從…到…有多遠?
4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花費某人多長時間。5. How long does it take to do sth.? …花費多長時間?
6. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是…
7. Thanks for + n./Ving 感謝你(做)某事。
◆典句必背
1. —How do you get to school? 你怎麼去上學?
—I ride my bike. 我騎自行車。
2. How far is it from your home to school? 從你家到學校有多遠?
3. How long does it take you to get to school? 去上學花費你多久?
4. For many students, it is easy to get to school. 對很多學生來說，很容易到達學校。
5. There is a very big river between their school and the village. 在他們學校和村莊之間有一條很大的河流。
◆話題寫作
主題：上學的交通方式
寫作思路：②開篇點題：點出自己的出行方式;②具體內容：自己選擇這種交通方式的原因;③結束語: 表明自己的觀點。
The Best Way for Me to Go to School
Different students go to school in different ways in our school, but I llike to go to school on foot.
First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. It』s a kind of sport and it makes me study better.
So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you?
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