A. 八年級上冊英語第一二單元知識點，要全。我們要考試了！
新目標八年級英語上冊第一單元復習
I. 應掌握的片語：
1. go to the movies 去看電影
2. look after=take care of 照顧
3. surf the internet 上網
4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式
5. go skate boarding 去劃板
6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康
7. exercise=take (much) exercise
=do sports鍛煉
8. eating habits 飲食習慣
9. take more exercise 做更多的運動
10. the same as 與什麼相同
11. once a month一月一次
12. be different from 不同
13. twice a week一周兩次
14. make a difference to 對什麼有影響
15. how often 多久一次
16. although=though雖然
17. most of the students=most students
大多數學生
18. shop=go shopping
=do some shopping 購物
19. as for至於
20. activity survey活動調查
21. do homework做家庭作業
22. do house work做家務事
23. eat less meat吃更少的肉
24. junk food垃圾食物
25. be good for 對什麼有益
26. be bad for對什麼有害
27. want to do sth 想做某事
28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事
29. try to do sth 盡量做某事
30. come home from school放學回家
31. of course=certainly=sure當然
32. get good grades取得好成績
33. some advice
34. help sb to do sth幫助某人做某事
=help sb with sth
35. a lot of vegetables
=many vegetables許多蔬菜
36. hardly=not nearly / almost not幾乎不
37. keep/be in good health保持健康
II. 應掌握的句子：
1. How often do you exercise? 你（你們）多久鍛煉一次身體？
How often + 助動詞do(does或did) + 主語 + do sth.? 疑問詞how often是問頻率(多久一次),（在這里助動詞do(does或did) 是起幫助構成疑問的作用）與一般現在時或一般過去時連用，回答一般是用表示頻率的副詞，如：once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等。
翻譯：「你們多久到工廠去一次？」「每星期兩次。」
(「How often do you go to the factory?」 「Twice a week. 」)
「他們多長時間舉辦一次舞會？」「通常每兩周舉辦一次。」
(「How often do they have a dancing party?」 「Usually, once every other week.」)
「他多久去購一次物？」「一個月一次。」
(「How often does he go shopping?」 「He goes shopping once a month.」)
2. 「What do you usually do on weekends?」 「 I usually play soccer.」
「周末你通常做什麼？」「我通常踢足球。」
第一個do為助動詞, 在這起幫助構成疑問的作用；而第二個do則是實義動詞。
翻譯：What do you usually do on weekends? I often go to the movies.
What does she usually do on weekends? She sometimes go hiking.
3. 「What』s your favorite program?」 「It』s Animal World.」
「你最喜歡什麼節目？」「動物世界。」
4. As for homework , most students do homework every day .
as for...意思是「至於；關於」，常用於句首作狀語，其後跟名詞、代詞或動詞的
-ing形式（即動名詞）。如：
0As for him，I never want to see him here. 至於他，我永遠不希望在這里見到。
0As for the story，you'd better not believe it. 關於那故事，你最好不要相信。
翻譯：至於我自己，我現在不想去。
(As for myself, I don』t want to go now. )
至於那個人，我什麼都不知道。
(As for the man, I know nothing about him.)
5. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her .
want to do sth. 意思是「想要做某事」；
want sb. to do sth.意思是「想要某人做某事」。如：
Do you want to go to the movies with me？你想和我一起去看電影嗎？
The teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers.老師不想讓我們吃漢堡包。
6. She says it』s good for my health.
be good for...表示「對……有益（有好處）」;其反義為：be bad for...。（這里for 是
介詞，後跟名詞、代詞或動名詞）如：
It's good for us to do more reading. 多讀書對我們有好處。
Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在床上讀書對你的眼睛有害。
7. How many hours do you sleep every night?
8. I exercise every day , usually when I come home from school .
9. My eating habits are pretty good .0這里pretty相當於very 。
10. I try to eat a lot of vegetables , usually ten to eleven times a week .
try to do sth.表示「 盡力做某事 」 ，不包含是否成功的意思而try doing sth.表示
「（用某一辦法）試著去做某事」。如:
You』d better try doing the experiment in another way.
你最好試試用另一種方法做這個試驗。
11. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.
help sb.(to) do sth.幫助某人做某事
12. Good food and exercise help me to study better.
這里better是well的比較級，而不是good的比較級
13. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different?
＝Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from yours? be the same as … / be different from …
14. What sports do you play ?
15. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health .
keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy
16. You must try to eat less meat .0
try to do sth.表示「 盡力做某事 」 ,不包含是否成功的意思,less是little的比較級
17. That sounds interesting.0
這是「主語+系動詞+表語」結構的簡單句。sound（聽起來），look（看起來），smell
（聞起來），taste（嘗起來），feel（覺得），seem（好象），grow（變得）,get
（變得）等詞在英語中可用作系動詞，後跟形容詞作表語。如：
It tastes good. 這味道好。
The music sounds very sweet. 這音樂聽起來很入耳。
The smoke grew heavier and heavier. 煙霧變得越來越濃了。
新目標八年級英語上冊第二單元復習
I. 應掌握的片語：
1. Have a cold 感冒 2. sore back 背痛
3. neck and neck 並駕齊驅，齊頭並進
4. I have a stomachache 我胃痛
= I have got a stomachache
=There is something wrong with my stomach
= My stomach hurts = I have (got) a pain in my stomach
5. What』s the matter? 怎麼了？
= What』s the trouble (with you)? = What』s your trouble?
= What』s wrong (with you)? =What』 the matter (with you)?
=What has happened to you? =Is there anything wrong (with you)?
= what』s up?
6. sore throat 咽喉痛
7. lie down and rest 躺下休息
8. see a dentist 看牙醫
9. drink lots of water 多喝水
10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的熱茶
11.That』s a good idea 好主意
12.That』s too bad 太糟糕了
13.I think so 我認為如此
14. I』m not feeling well. 我覺得不太舒服
= I』m not feeling fine/all right. = I』m feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.
= I don』t feel well.
15. get some rest 多休息
16. I have no idea = I don』t know
我不知道
17. stressed out 筋疲力盡
18. I am tired 我累了
He is tired. 他累了
19. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式
20. traditional Chinese doctors傳統中醫
21. a balance of yin and yang陰陽調和
22. you have too much yin.你陰氣太盛
23. to eat a balance diet飲食平衡
24.healthy food 健康食品
25. stay healthy 保持健康=keep healthy=keep in good health = keep fit
26. enjoy oneself (myself, yourself, herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself
反身代詞) 玩得高興，過得愉快=have a good time = have a wonderful time
=have fun
27. enjoy sth. =like sth. (名詞)喜歡某物,
enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事=like dong sth
Practice doing sth.練習做某事，
mind doing sth. 介意做某事，
finish doing sth.完成某事，
give up doing sth.放棄做某事，
can』t help doing sth.忍不住做某事，
keep ding sth. 堅持做某事.
即：practice, mind, finish, give up, can』t help, keep 與enjoy用法基本相似
28.at the moment = now 此刻
29. Host family 東道家庭
30. Conversation practice會話練習
31.I』m sorry to hear that.聽到此事我很難過
II. 應掌握的句子：
1． What』s the matter? I have a bad cold. 你怎麼了？我得了重感冒。
翻譯：他怎麼了？他胃痛。
魏芳怎麼了？她背痛。
2．Maybe you should see a dentist. 或許你應該看牙醫。
翻譯：我應該上床睡覺。
李平應該躺下休息。
我們不應該上課吃東西。
3．I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你很快好起來。
翻譯：我希望他明天能來。
他希望能取得好成績。
我們希望能取得一等獎。
我希望你喜歡我在紐約的學校。
4．Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy. 傳統中醫認為我們需要陰陽調和以保持身體健康。
翻譯：老師認為我們應該努力學習以取得好成績。
父母認為我們應該上大學以便得到一份好的工作。
你應該做鍛煉來保持健康。
我相信每天晚上睡眠8個小時很重要。
吃均衡飲食以保持健康。
5．Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.
吃黨參和黃芪等草本植物也對這有好處。
翻譯：吃一些蔬菜和水果對你的健康有好處。
看電視太多對你的眼睛有害。
6．People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang.
太緊張易怒的人或許吃了太多的陽性食物。
7．It』s easy to have a healthy lifestyle, and it』s important to eat a balanced diet.
有一個健康的生活方式很容易，飲食平衡是很重要的。
翻譯：學好英語不是很容易的。
上課注意聽講是必要的。
完成作業也很重要。
8．When you are tired, you shouldn』t go out at night. 疲倦時，晚上你不該外出。
翻譯：他小的時候就知道應該努力學習。
他5歲就上學了。
我們進教室時，老師已經開始講課了。
9．I believe him, but I can』t believe in him.
他的話是真的，但是我不信任他這個人。
10．I am not feeling very well at the moment. 這段時間我感覺不大好。
I』m tired and I have a lot of headaches. 我很疲勞，而且經常頭痛。
11．I』m stressed out because my Mandarin isn』t improving.
我很容易緊張，因為普通話沒有長進。
12．I practice playing the piano every day.我每天練習彈鋼琴。
翻譯：他每天練習踢足球。
我們應該每天練習說英語。
我們應該經常聯系用英語寫日記。
13．She had finished writing the letter when I went in.
我進去時，她已經寫完信了。
翻譯：他踢完足球去游泳了。
我洗完餐具後去商店了。
14．The doctor asked him to give up smoking.醫生叫他戒煙。
翻譯：不要放棄學英語。
15．Do you mind closing the window? 請把窗戶關上好嗎？
翻譯：在這里吸煙你介意嗎？
16．Mary couldn』t help laughing at his jokes.對於他的玩笑，瑪莉忍不住笑了。
翻譯：聽到這個消息，我忍不住哭了起來。
17．They kept working though it was raining.盡管天在下雨，他們仍堅持工作。
翻譯：我們應該堅持學英語。
B. 有木有初二上冊的英語知識點 要1—12的請幫忙一下
八年級上冊各單元知識要點（新目標）Unit1
Unit 1
² 句子
1.問頻率 1.How often do you exercise?
Once a day.
2. What does she usually do on weekends?
She usually watches TV.
3. How many hours do you sleep?
Nine hours.
² 核心知識
1.表頻率副詞：always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never.
2. once a week 一周一次，
twice a year 一年兩次
three times a week 一周三次
four times a month 一個月四次
3. all, most , some , no
4. be good for sth./ doing sth. 對什麼有益
be bad for sth. /doing sth. 對什麼有害
5. want to do sth. 想要做某事
want sb. to do sth. 要某人做某事
6. as for至於 7.try to do sth. 盡量做某事
8. of course = certainly = sure當然
9. look after = take care of 照顧
10. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康
11. exercise=take exercise=do sports鍛煉
12. although == though雖然
13. be the same as 與什麼相同
be different from 不同
14. how often 多久一次
15. most of the students=most students
16. get good grades取得好成績
17. some advice 中的advice是不可數名詞
18. keep/be in good health保持健康
19.shop=go shopping=do some shopping購物
20. surf the internet 上網
21. a lot of == lots of 許多
22. health n., healthy adj. ,
healthily adv. , unhealthy adj.
23. different adj. difference n. 可數
² 熟讀
P1 1b , P 2 2a G.F, P3 3 , P5 3a 3b
Unit 2
² 句子
1. 看病用語
①What』s the matter(with sb.)? 怎麼了？
= What』s the trouble (with sb.)?
= What』s wrong (with sb.)?
= Is there anything wrong (with sb.)?
②I』m not feeling well. 我覺得不太舒服
= I』m feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.
= I don』t feel well
③I have a stomach ache 我胃痛
= I have got a stomach ache
= There is something wrong with my stomach
= My stomach hurts
= I have (got) a pain in my stomach
④ When did it start? 什麼時候開始的？
⑤ You should drink more water. 表建議
You shouldn』t eat more.
2. That』s a good idea 好主意
That』s too bad 太糟糕了
3. I have no idea = I don』t know 我不知道
4. I』m sorry to hear that.聽到此事我很難過
² 核心知識
1.身體各部位名稱P7 1a
2. 情態動詞 should 與shouldn』t 表建議
3. have a cold / stomachache / toothache / fever/ sore throat
4. see a dentist / doctor 5. soon 一會兒
6. feel 覺得，get 變, stay 保持, keep 保持，
sound 聽起來是系動詞 常和形容詞連用 如：feel happy , get tired, stay / keep healthy
7. lie down 躺下 8. for example 例如
9. too much 太多＋不可數名詞, too many 太多＋可數名詞, much too 太＋形容詞
10. stressed out壓抑 筋疲力盡
11. it』s ＋形容詞＋ to do sth. 做某事怎麼樣
12. a few 一些 修飾可數名詞 a little 一些 修飾不可數名詞
few 少許 修飾可數名詞 表否定 little 少許 修飾不可數名詞 表否定
13. at the moment = now 此刻 常和現在進行時連用
14. neck and neck 並駕齊驅，齊頭並進
15. I think so 我認為如此
16. tooth n . 復數形式teeth
² 熟讀 P7 1a , P8 , P9 3a ,
P10 1a 形 1b 建議 , P11 4 , P12 2
² 寫作 看病
Unit 3
² 句子
1. What are you doing for vacation?
I』m visiting my grandmother.
2. When are you doing?
I』m going on Monday.
3.That sounds nice / interesting.
4. 問多長時間 How long are you staying?
For four days.
5.Can I ask you some questions?
² 核心知識
1. 現在進行時表一般將來時 常用的動詞有：
is / am / are going
is / am / are leaving
is / am / are coming
2. take walks == go for a walk散步
3. some 一些, any 一些 4. sing v.—singer n.
5. take a vacation=take vacations=go on vacation
6. think about考慮 7. something different
8. plan to do sth.計劃做某事 9. spend time
10. finish doing 完成做某事 11. a lot 許多
12. need to do sth.需要做某事
13. go camping 去野營 go shopping 去買東西
go swimming 去游泳 go boating去劃船
go skating 去溜冰 go walking去散步
go climbing 去登山 go fishing 去釣魚
go hiking 去徒步遠足 go dancing去跳舞
go sightseeing 去觀光
14. do some shopping 買東西
do some washing 洗衣服
do some cooking 做飯
do some reading 讀書
do some speaking訓練口語
15.. how about=what about ……怎麼樣？
16. go back , come back , get back 回來
17. tour n.—tourist n.
² 寫作 P17 3a 假期計劃
² 熟讀 P14 GF , P15 3a , P16 1a , P 17 3a
Unit 4
² 句子
1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.
2. How does he get to school?
He takes the train.
3. 問多長時間How long does it take?
It takes about 10 minutes.
4. 問路程 How far is it ?
How far is it from home to school?
It is about 10 kilometers.
5. Don』t worry.
² 核心知識
1. by bike, by bus, by subway, by taxi,
by boat, by car, by train
(乘坐……車，放在句尾)
2. take the taxi / train / bus/ subway / car
3. ride a bike 騎自行車
4. walk to＋地點 走到…
5. have a quick breakfast
6. how long 多長時間 how far 多遠
how often 多長時間一次
how much, how many 多少
7. get to school 到校 get home/there /here
get to == arrive in /at == reach 到達
8. leave for 離開去… 9. first , next , then
10. depend on 依靠，靠……決定
11. around the world= all over the world全世界
12. take sb. to +地點 把某人送到某地
It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.
花費某人多少時間/金錢做某事
take 可譯為：花費、送（帶）、搭
² 熟讀 P20 2c 2d G.F. ,
P21 3a 3b , P23 3a , P24 2
Unit 5
² 句子
邀請用語
1. Can you come to my party?
=Would you like to come to my party?
肯定回答：Sure , I』d love to .
否定回答：I』m sorry. I can』t. I have to do
my homework.
2. Maybe another time.
3. Thanks for asking（inviting）謝謝邀請
問星期What is today? It is Monday?
What day is it today? It is Monday.
² 核心知識
1.情態動詞 can 與can』t 2. I』d love to 我非常樂意
3. I』m sorry 對不起 4. write soon 盡快回信
5. would like sth. 想要某物 would like (love )to do sth.想要做某事 願意做某事
6. have a piano lesson 上一堂鋼琴課
7. keep quiet! 請保持安靜, keep+形容詞 表示「保持某種狀態」
8. the day after tomorrow 後天 the day before yesterday 前天
9. invite v.—invitation n. 邀請
² 寫作 P29 3a 關於拒絕邀請的回信
² 熟讀 P25 1a 1c , P26 2b 2c G.F , P27 4 , P29 3a 3b 4
Unit 6
Ø 句子
1. Tina is taller than Paul. 2. Tom is more athletic than Sam
Ø 核心知識
1. 形容詞副詞的比較級、最高級
2. as …as 與…一樣， not as /so…as 與…不一樣
3. look the same我們看起來一樣 4. both ：be＋both , both＋實義動詞
5. a little, much , even, far 可修飾比較級 6. be good at sth./ doing sth. 擅長於…
7. make sb. do 使某人做某事 8. be important for sb. 對某人來說很重要
9. in some ways在某些地方 10. more than== over 超過
Ø 熟讀 P32 G.F, P33 3a , P35 3a
Ø 寫作 P33 3a 描寫人物
Review of unit1—unit6
Ø 熟讀P 39 4 5 , P 40 7 8
Unit7
Ø 句子
How do you make a banana milk shake?
問數量
1.How many bananas do we need ? We need 5.
2.How much yogurt do we need? One cup.
Ø 核心知識
1. 量詞 a cup of , a bottle of , a piece of ,
a bowl of , a pair of , a box of ,
a slice of , a teaspoon of
2. 連詞 first , next , then , finally
3. turn on 打開, turn off 關上, turn down 關小
4. cut up切碎 5. mix up 混合
6. add …to … 把…加到…上
Ø 熟讀
P41 1b , P42 2c G.F. , P 43 3a , P45 3a
Ø 寫作 寫一篇製作食物的步驟
Unit8
Ø 句子
1. Did you go to the zoo? Yes, I did. No, I didn』t.
2. Were there any sharks?
Yes, there were. No, there weren』t.
3. What else did you do ?你還做了些什麼？
Ø 核心知識
一般過去時
1. hang out 閑盪 2. have a good time
3. late adj. / adv. 遲 4. take a class 上課
5. luck n. lucky adj. luckily adv. 6. see you soon 盼望很快見到你
7. in the future 8. at the end of …在…的最後
9. have fun doing sth. 做某事很有趣 10. go for a drive 開車兜風
11. visit v.參觀 — visitor n. 參觀者
Ø 寫作 P49 3a 和P51 3a
記敘一天所做的事
Ø 熟讀 P47 1b , P48 2b G.F. ,
P 49 3a , P51 3a
Unit9
Ø 句子
1.When was he born ? He was born in 1895
2. How long did he hiccup? For 5days.
3. When did he start hiccupping?
He started hiccupping in 1922.
Ø 核心知識
一般過去時
1. be born 出生
2. start doing ==start to do 開始做某事 begin doing== begin to do
3. too…to 太…而不能做某事
4. violinist小提琴家 , violin 小提琴 pianist 鋼琴家，piano 鋼琴
5. well—known adj. 著名的 6. at the age of …在…歲
7. take part in 參加 某種活動、比賽、項目 join 參加 某個組織 成為其中一員
8. because of＋名詞 因為 9. 70—year adj. 70年的
10. usual adj. 尋常的 unusual adj. 不尋常的
Ø 寫作 P55 3a 和P57 3a 描寫人物
Ø 熟讀 P53 1b, P54 2c G.F,
Unit 10
Ø 句子
1. What are you going to do when you grow up?
I』m going to be an actor.
2. How are you going to do that?
I』m going to take acting lesson.
Ø 核心知識
1. be going to 是一般將來時
①表將要發生的動作或存在的狀態
②常和將來的時間連用 如：
next day/week/ month / year …
in the future , in 20 years , tomorrow,
the day after tomorrow 等
2. grow up長大 3. at the same time 同時
4. read v.—reader n.讀者 5. somewhere interesting 有趣的地方
6. save money 存錢 7. maybe 也許
8. get good grades 取得好成績 9. keep fit ==keep healthy
10. 時間狀語從句 由when , after , before ,
as soon as , not…until , while , since 等詞引導
註：當主句是一般將來時，從句用一般現在時
I will be a teacher when I grow up.
Ø 寫作 P61 3a 如何實現自己的夢想
Ø 熟讀 P59 1b 1c , P60 GF. , P 61 3a 3b,
P62 1a 1b , P63 3a
Unit 11
Ø 句子
表請求句子以及回答
1. Could you please sweep the floor?
Yes, sure. Sorry, I can』t. I have to go out.
2. Could I please go to the movies?
Yes, you can. No, you can』t . I have to go out.
Ø 核心知識
1.could you please…你能…嗎？/請你干….好嗎？ 2. need to do sth.
3. hate doing / to do sth.討厭做某事 4. do the dishes 洗餐具
5. sweep the floor清掃地板 6. stay out late晚歸
7. make one』s bed鋪床 8. fold one』s clothes疊衣服
9. take out the trash倒垃圾 10. invite sb. to do./ somewhere 邀請某人做某事/到某地
11. take care of ==look after 照顧 12. forget to do 忘記去做某事
13. help n. 不可數 help v. 14. have a test 休息
15. borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物(借入) 16. agree 同意 disagree 不同意
Ø 寫作 P69 3a 請求幫助的信
Ø 熟讀 P65 1a 1b , P66 2c G.F. ,
P67 3a 4 , P68 1a , P69 3a
Unit12
Ø 句子
1. What is the best clothing store ? Jason』s.
Ø 核心知識
1. 形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級
2. love v. 喜愛 lovely adj.美好的，令人愉快的
3. south n—southern adj.
north n.—northern adj.
east n.—eastern adj.
west n. —western adj.
4. close to 靠近 接近
5. music n. musician n. musical adj.
6. lead v. 指揮，指導 leader n.主唱人 指揮者
Ø 寫作 P76 2 介紹一個旅遊景點
Ø 熟讀 P71 1b , P72 2c G.F, P73 3a ,
P75 3a , P76 2
C. 八年級上冊英語第一單元知識點手抄報
八年級上英語第一單元知識點總結篇二
本單元的短語和知識點：
1. go on vacation去度假 go to the mountains 上山/進山
2.stay at home呆在家go to the beach去海灘 visit museums 參觀博物館 go to summer camp去參觀夏令營 3. study for tests為考試而學習備考 go out出去
4. quite a few相當多,不少(後跟可數名詞復數)take photos照相 most of the time大部分時間 5.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth為某人買某物 6. taste good. 嘗起來很好
D. 八年級上冊英語Unit1知識點
Unit1知識點：短語歸納
1. go on vacation 2. stay at home 3. go to the mountains 4. go to the beach 5.visit museums 6. go to summer camp 7. quite a few 8. study for…. 9. go out 10. most of the time 11. taste good 12. have a good time 13. of course 14. feel like 15 go shopping 16. in the past 17 walk around 18. too many 19. because of 20. one bowl of… 21. the next day 22. drink tea 23. find out 24. go on 25. take photos 26. something important 27. up and down 28. come up
Unit1知識點：語法一
1. buy anything special 買特別的東西
①buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.
②anything 不定代詞，意為“某事;某件東西”，主要用於疑問句或否定句中。表示“任何事;任何東西”時，主要用於肯定句。
③anything special 特別的東西， 形容詞修飾不定代詞時應後置
2. How did you like it? 你覺得它怎麼樣?=what do you think of …?
3. Did you go shopping? 你們去購物了嗎?
go + doing表示去做某事，常用於表達從事某一體育活動或休閑活動 go fishing go swimming…..
4. The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.
唯一的問題是晚上除了讀書沒什麼事情可做。
Nothing much to do 沒什麼事可做 nothing…but…除….之外什麼也沒有，but後可接名詞或動詞原形。
5.Still no one seemed to be bored 仍然沒有人看起來無聊
seem 可作不及物動詞或連系動詞，意為“好像，似乎，看來”
seem+形容詞 看起來。。。 you seem happy today.
seem+to do sth. 似乎，好像做某事 I seem to have a cold.
It seem/seemed +從句 看起來好像。。。;似乎。。。。
It seems that no one believes you.
Seem like 好像，似乎 It seems like a good idea.
6. I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.
Arrive 不及物動詞，意為到達，arrive in 表示到達較大的地方，如國家，省，市;arrive at 表示到達較小的地方，如機場，商店，廣場，村莊等。
7. So we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.
decide to do sth. I decided to buy a new car.
Unit1知識點：語法二
1. My sister and I tried paragliding.姐姐和我嘗試了滑翔傘運動。
try doing sth. 嘗試著做某事，表示一種嘗試，做做看的想法，不一定付出很多努力。 try to do sth. 盡力，設法去做某事，表示想盡一切辦法要把事情辦成，強調付出一定的努力設法去完成。
2. I really enjoyed walking around the town.
enjoy後接名詞，代詞或動名詞作賓語
3. What a difference a day makes!
What 引導的感嘆句，what+名詞+主語+謂語!此句式強調的'部分是what 後面的名詞。
4. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.
too many 意為太多，其後接可數名詞復數 too much 修飾不可數名詞，意為太多 ，還可修飾動詞作狀語 much too 修飾形容詞或副詞，意為”太”
5.My father didn’t bring enough money…我爸爸沒帶足夠的錢。。。
①Bring:指從別處帶到說話者所在地 take:指從說話者所在地帶到別處去
②enough 形容詞，意為足夠的，充分的，作定語修飾名詞。 Enough 還作副詞，意為足夠地，充分地，用來修飾形容詞或副詞，一般置於被修飾詞之後。
6.Because we forgot to bring an umbrella…因為我們忘記帶雨傘
forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事(事情還沒做)forget doing sth.忘記做過某事(事情已經做過了)
7.About one hour later, we stopped and drank some tea.
Stop doing sth.停止做某事 stop to do sth. 停下來去做另一件事
8.My classmates told me to keep going, so I went on.
①tell sb. to do sth. ②keep doing sth. 繼續做某事，一直做某事
E. 初二英語上冊第一至第三單元重點知識點歸納
一．重點短語：
1.on weekends 2.on weekdays 3.as for 4.my eating habits 5.have a healthy lifestyle 6.the same as 7.the result of 8.junk food 9.get good grades 10.see a dentist 11.have a healthy habit 12.be stressed out 3.a balanced diet 14.for example 15.at the moment 16.be sorry to do sth 17.go bike riding 18.take walks=go for walk 19.take a vacation 20.plan to do sth 21.western country 22.take sth with sb 23.depend on 24.host family 25.hardly ever 6.ask sb about sth 27.get back to school 8.a balance of 29.kind of
二．考點歸納：
考點1.want sb to do sth想要某人干某事
His father wants him_____(become )an actor.
考點2.try的'用法:
1).try to do sth 盡力干某事
He tries ______(eat) lots of vegetables and fruit every day .
2).try not to do sth 盡力不幹某事
We try______(not let) my teacher down.
3).try one』s best to do sth 盡某人最大努力干某事
We should try our best ______ (study) all subjects.
4)片語: try on 試穿have a try 試一試
考點3.although的用法:
although /though 引導讓步狀語從句，「即使，雖然」，不能與but 連用，但可與yet, still 連用。
考點4.finish doing sth結束干某事
I will finish______ (work )out the problem in another two minutes .
考點5.can』t wait to do sth迫不及待地干某事
I can』t wait _____(open)the TV when I get home .
考點6.decide的用法:
1).decide to do sth 決定干某事
2).decide not do sth 決定不幹某事
3).decide on doing sth 決定干某事
4).同義片語:
make a decision to do sth = make up one』s mind to do sth = decide to do sth
He has decided to leave for Wuhan .=
He has ______ a _____ to leave for Wuhan.=
He has ____up his_____ to leave for Wuhan.
考點7.plan to do sth計劃干某事
She is planning ______(take )a vacation in Shanghai next month .
考點8.think about doing sth考慮干某事
He thoughtabout ______(go ) to Beijing on vacation .
考點9.go + v-ing的用法:
go fishing go boating go skating go shopping go hiking go skateboarding
考點10.句型: It』s + adj +for /of sb to do sth
同義句：
1).It』s +adj +for sb +to do sth = To do sth + be +adj
2).It』s +adj +of sb +to do sth = Sb +be +adj + to do sth
It is very friendly of you to help me .=_____ _____ friendly to help me .
It』s very hard for you to work out the math problem .=
______ _____ out the math problem is very hard for you .
F. 八年級英語上冊Unit1知識點歸納
在我們平凡無奇的學生時代，大家都背過各種知識點吧？知識點是指某個模塊知識的重點、核心內容、關鍵部分。那麼，都有哪些知識點呢？以下是我精心整理的八年級英語上冊Unit1知識點歸納，僅供參考，大家一起來看看吧。
八年級英語上冊Unit1知識點
第一單元主要點：
①復習一般過去時
②復合不定代詞的用法
③反身代詞的用法
④系動詞的用法
⑤動詞後的t d和ding 的區別
⑥ed形容詞和ing形容詞的區別
⑦「近義詞」的區別
⑧本單元中的主謂一致現象
⑨動詞過去式的構成及不規則動詞表
⑩用同義短語轉換同義句時謂語動詞形式一致性的培養。
⑾感嘆句的結構和連詞的`選擇。
一、片語、短語：
1、g n vacatin去度假 ，
2、 sta at he 呆在家，
3、g t the untains 上山/進山 ，
4、 g t the beach到海邊去，
5、visit useus 參觀博物館，
6、g t suer cap 去夏令營，
7、 quite a fe而且因為壞天氣，我們也沒能看到下面的
任何景色（P5）
辨析：because f與because
a. because f意為「因為，由於」，後可接名詞、代詞或動名詞，不能接句子。
He lst his b because f his age.
b. because意為「因為」，引導狀語從句，即接句子。
I didn』t bu the shirt because it
frget ding sth. 意為「忘記做過某事（事情已經做過了）」 eg: I frget clsing the
15. Abut ne hur later, 老師剛才告訴我們擦窗戶。
2）eep ding sth. 意為「繼續做某事，一直做某事」。
She TV fr tw hurs last night. 昨晚她持續看了兩個小時的電視。
23. Everne uped up and dwn in exciteent. 大家都興奮地跳起來。（P8）
up and dwn 意為「上上下下；來來回回」，在句中作狀語。
22. 反身代詞：self , urselves, urself , urselves, hiself, herself, itself, theselves.
作動詞或介詞的賓語：經常在en, teach, hurt, bu, intrce, dress, ill等動詞和b, fr, t, f等介詞後作賓語。一年主考賓語回自身
He is teaching hiself English.她在自學英語。
She was taling t herself.她自言自語。
He lives b hiself in the cuntr.他獨自住在鄉下。
1) Help urself! 請隨便吃吧！/請自己去取吧!
2) Mae urself at he! 別客氣！
3) ae urself heard /understd. 使你的話被人聽得見/理解
4) teach neself 自學=learn b neself
5) b neself 獨自
6) fr neself 為自己；替自己
7) en neself 玩的愉快
8) dress neself 給自己穿衣
23.few, little, a few, a little ：的用法few, a few修飾可數名詞，little, a little修飾不可數名詞。few, little具有否定意義，表示「幾乎沒有」，a few, a little具有肯定意義，表示「一些」。
He has little ne, but few students want t lend ne t hi.他幾乎沒有錢，但是幾乎沒有學生想借錢給他。
There is a little il and a few apples left in the fridge.冰箱里還有一些牛奶和一些蘋果。
拓展： 八年級上冊英語知識點：Unit2
短語歸納
SectionA
1.howoften多久一次
2.readEnglishbooks看英語書
3.ofcourse當然
4.onweekends在周末
5.gotothemovies去看電影
6.hardlyever幾乎不;不曾
7.everyday每天
onceaday每天一次
8.twiceaweek每周兩次
threetimesamonth每月三次
9.usetheInternet上網
10.havedanceandpianolessons上舞蹈和鋼琴課
11.playtennis打網球
12.helpwithhousework幫忙做家務
13.atleast至少，不少於
SectionB
1.junkfood垃圾食品
2.drinkmilk喝牛奶
3.threeorfourtimesaweek一周三到四次
4.eatfruit吃水果
5.wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事
重點句子
1.howoftendoyouexercise?
你多久鍛煉一次
2.—Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?
—周末你通常干什麼?
—Iusuallyplaysoccer.
—我通常踢足球。
3.Shesaysit』sgoodformyhealth.
她說這對我的健康有好處。
4.?
你每天晚上睡多少個小時?
G. 8年級上冊英語第一單元知識點
英語作為一門國際性語言，其地位的重要性不容忽視。你都知道8年級上冊英語第一單元知識點是什麼嗎?下面我給你分享8年級上冊英語第一單元知識點，歡迎閱讀。
8年級上冊英語第一單元知識點
一、重要短語歸納
1.go on vacation去度假 2.stay at home待在家裡
3.go to the mountains去爬山 4.go to the beach去海灘
5.visit museum參觀博物館 6.go to summer camp去參觀夏令營
7.quite a few相當多 8.study for為……而學習
9.go out出去 10.most of the time大部分時間
11.taste good嘗起來很好吃 12.come up出來,發生
13.of course當然 14.feel like給……的感覺;感受到
15.go shopping去購物 16.in the past在過去
17.walk around四處走走 18.because of因為
19.one bowl of… 一碗…… 20.the next day第二天
21.drink tea喝茶 22.find out找出;查明
23.go on繼續 24.take photos照相
25.something important重要的事 26.up and down上上下下
27.have a good time玩得高興=enjoy oneself=have great fun
二、語法專項
1.復合不定代詞
①定義
a)復合不定代詞由some; any; no; every和body; thing; one構成的合成詞。
即：復合不定代詞：something, somebody, someone;anything,
anybody, anyone，nothing, nobody, no one; everything, everybody, everyone
b) 它們在句中可用作主語、賓語或表語，但不能用作定語。 ②用法
(1) 受定語修飾時，定語應置於其後。
如：Tell us something interesting. 給我們講點有趣的事。 There was nobody tired. 沒有一個人很累。
There is nothing to eat.這里沒有吃的東西。
(2)指人的復合不定代詞若用作主語，其謂語動詞一般用單數，相應的人稱代詞和物主代詞也用單數 he, him, his (不一定指男性)。但在非正式文體中常用復數代詞 they, them, their.
如：If anybody /anyone comes, ask him /them to wait. 要是有人來，讓他等著。
(3)anyone, everyone, someone, no one: a)只能指人，不能指物; b)且其後一般不接of 短語。
c)若是指物或後接 of 短語，可用 any one, every one (即分開寫)。 ③考點要求
(1)自身的意義以及對句式的要求：構成復合不定代詞的兩個部分分別表示不同的意義和對句式的要求以及考慮其表人還是表物。 body用來表人;thing用來表物;one既可表人也可表物。 some表示“某”，用於肯定陳述句或用情態動詞引導的問句中; any表示“某”，用於否定句或問句;
no表示“沒有”，用於肯定句說明否定意義;
every表示“每一”，用於肯定句或問句。
(2)主謂一致性關系：復合不定代詞任何時候都看為單數，作主語時，謂語動詞使用第三人稱單數形式。
如：錯：Everybody in our class are interested in English. 對：Everybody in our class is interested in English.
(3)定語後置關系：對復合不定代詞進行修飾的詞語必須後置放在它的後面。
如：錯：I have important something to tell you.
對：I have something important to tell you.
(4)none和其它復合不定代詞的用法區別：none在句中不能單獨作主語，但可同of連用帶名詞一起作主語;
其它復合不定代詞可單獨作主語，但不能同of連用。
如：錯：He is new here, so none knows him.
對：He is new here, so no one knows him.
錯：Nobody of them has been to England before.
對：None of them has been to England before..
(5)代換復合不定代詞的人稱代詞：在使用人稱代詞代換復合不定代詞時，應考慮其表人還是表物。表人時，用they代換;表物時，用it代換。
如：Something is wrong with your computer, isn’t it? Nobody has been there before, have they?
2.一般過去時的規則動詞與不規則動詞
1)規則變化
①直接加ed：work-- worked
②以e結尾的單詞，直接加d：live ---lived
③以輔音字母+y結尾的，變y為i加ed：study---studied ④以母音字母+y結尾的，直接加ed：enjoy ---enjoyed ⑤以重讀閉音節結尾的，雙寫最後的輔音字母+ed：
stop---stopped
2)不規則變化
8年級上冊英語第一單元習題
用動詞正確形式填空
1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.
2. ---_________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? ---No, she _________.
3. ---What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?
---He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.
4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.
5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.
She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning. 單項選擇
1.—what did you do on vacation?
—I ________ to New York city.
a. go b. going c. went d. goes
2.They helped me _______my books.
a. finded b. find c. found d. finding
3.what _____you _______last night?
a. did, do b. do, do c. did, doing d. are, do
4.—where did she go on vacation?
—she ______to the beach.
a. go b. goes c. went d. going
5. Did he go to central park?
Yes, he ________.
a. did b. didn’t c. do d. does
在使用不定代詞的時候要注意：
(1)some 和any 既可修飾_________ 又可修飾__________。Some 多用於________ 句中，而any 多用於________、________、__________句中。但是，在Would you like some tea? 這類問句中則用_________,而不用________. 這是因為_________________________.
(2) _______ ________ _________ 都表示很多，但________ 只修飾可數名詞復數，much 只修飾____________ , __________ 既可接可數名詞復數，又可與不可數名詞連用。
(3)回顧 few, a few, little, a little 的用法區別
(4)由 some, any, no, every 構成的復合不定代詞作主語時，都做 ________ 看待，其謂語動詞用__________________.
(5)不定代詞若有定語修飾，該定語要____________.