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譯林版八下英語詞彙知識

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Ⅰ 八下英語語法總結

八年級下冊英語語法總結

Unit6 Fun Cycling
Topic1 We』re going on a spring field trip
一. 重點詞彙
( 一 ) 詞形轉換:
1.discuss(名詞) discussion2.queen(對應詞) king
3.comfortable(名詞) comfort 4.safely(形容詞) safe (名詞) safety
( 二 ) 詞的辨析
1. find out / look for / find 2. cost / pay for / spend on
3. other /else 4. raise /rise
5.each /every 6.exciting / excited
(三)重點片語:
1.go on a visit to 去……旅行
2. make the decision 做決定
3.bring back 帶回
4.go on a field trip 去野外旅行
5.decide on (upon) sth 對某事做出決定
6 see the sunrise 看日出
7. make a reservation 預訂
8. come up with 想出(主意)
9. look forward to (doing) sth 期望
10. pay for 支付;賠償
11. raise money 籌錢
12. book a ticket 訂票
13. make a room for sb 為……訂房間
14. have a wonderful time 玩得愉快
15. in the daytime 在白天
16. a two-day visit 為期兩天的旅行
17.find out 查出
18. some places of interest 名勝
19. rooms with bathtub 帶浴室的房間
20.a hard (soft)sleeper 硬(軟)卧
21.my pleasure 不客氣
二.重點句型及重點語言點
1. I have some exciting news to tell you. 我有一些激動人心的消息要告訴你們。 to tell you 是動詞不定式短語,作定語。動詞不定式作定語時常放在被修飾的名詞或代詞之後。如: I have nothing totalk about. He has a lot of work to do. 2. Sounds great!= It sounds great! 聽起來不錯。
3. We will go on a two-day visit to Mount Tai. 我們將要去泰山玩兩天。
go on a visit to 去參觀/旅遊 They went to a visit to Egypt lastyear.
類似有:go on a trip / goon a picnic
a two-day visit 為期兩天的旅行 a two-monthholiday 兩個月的假期
an eighteen-year-old boy 一個18歲的男孩
4.It』s hard to say. 這很難說。To say 是動詞不定式作主語,It 是形式主語。如: It』s nice to meetyou.
5. I』ll ask the airline on the phone. 我將打電話問問航空公司。同義句是:
I』ll phone and ask the airline.
6. Bring back your information to class tomorrow and we』ll decide on the bestway to go on our field trip. 明天把你們查到的信息帶到班上來,然後我們來決定最好的郊遊方式。
bring back 帶回。Please bring backyour library books tomorrow. decide on/upon sth 決定,選定 We』re trying to decide on a school.

7.It』s too far for cycling. 騎自行車去路太遠了。同義句是:It』 too far to cyclethere.
8.How long does it take to reach Mount Tai by…?乘……去泰山要花多長時間?
9.How much does it cost to go there ?去那裡要花多少錢?
How much does a standard room cost ? 一個標准間的價格是多少?
10.We have tickets at 120 yuan for the hard sleeper and 180 yuan for the softsleeper.
我們的票價是硬卧120元,軟卧是180元。
at 意為「以……」,一般用於表示價格,年齡,速度等詞的前面,for 意為「供,適合於」。I』ve got tickets at 80 yuan for The Sound ofMusic.
11.I』d like to book 20 tickets for the hard sleeper. 我要預訂20張硬卧票。
20 tickets for the hard sleeper= 20 hard sleeper tickets
book tickets 預訂票 book a room forsb/sth 為……預訂房間
e.g. We want to book some rooms for 14th. 我們想預訂一些14號的房間。
12.Please pay for the tickets before 5:30 p.m. 請在下午5:30之前付款。
Pay for 支付 pay for sb to do sth 付錢給某人做某事
e.g. Her parents paid for her to go to America.她的父母支付她去美國的費用.
13. I want to make a hotel reservation. 我想預訂房間。
make a reservation 預訂
14. We have rooms with a bathtub… 我們有帶浴缸……的房間。 with 有或帶著 a house with a swimming pool
a standard room with two single beds
15.It』s very common to raise money in Canadian and American schools. 在加拿大和美國的學校里籌錢是很正常的。raise money 籌錢 We can raise themoney ourselves.
16.It costs each student one dollar to buy a ticket for the draw.每一個學生花一美元便可買到一張抽獎的票。
(1)each 作主語,謂語用單數 Each of the studentsspends one dollar buying a ticket.. (2)用於單數名詞前,作定語,謂語用單數。Each student has their own e-mail address.
(3)用於復數主語後,作主語同位語,謂語用復數。They each have theirown e-mail address.
17. I am looking forward to hearing from you . 我盼望收到你的來信。
Look forward to 盼望,期待 They are lookingforward to solving the problem.
三.重點語法
動詞不定式
(1)動詞不定式常跟這些及物動詞之後,want ,refuse, forget, need , try, learn , like,agree, help, hope ,decide, begin等。可用順口溜(要想拒絕忘記,需要努力學習,喜歡同意幫助,希望決定開始)
(2)不定式的否定形式是在to的前面直接加not. My mother decided not to buy a computer forme.
(3)不定式可以和疑問詞who , which ,when,where ,how, what等連用。 Can you tell me what to say at the meeting ? Idon』t know how to get to the station.
(4)本topic出現的句子有:
I have some exciting news to tell you.
I want to make a hotel reservation.
It is very common to raise money in Canadian and American schools.
The best way to raise money is to sell newspapers.
I think the most exciting way is to sell flowers in the evening.
Kangkang helped us to book the train tickets.
Topic2 How about exploring the Ming Tombs ?
一、重點詞彙:
(一)詞形轉換:
1.explore(名詞) explore 2. east (形容詞) eastern
3.north(形容詞) northern 4. push (反義詞) pull
5.sadly(形容詞) sad (名詞) sadness 6. crowd (形容詞) crowded
(二)重點片語:
1.make a plan 擬定計劃
2. make sure 確信,確保
3. come along with 和……一起來
4. at the foot of 在……的腳下
5. be surprised at 對……感到驚奇
6. be satisfied with 對……感到滿意
7. out of sight 看不見
8. step on one』s toes 踩著某人的腳
9. can』t help doing sth 忍不住做某事
10. spread over 分布於
11.rush out 沖出去
12.raise one』s head 抬頭
13.ask sb for help 向某人求助
14.thank goodness 謝天謝地
二.重點句型及重點語言點
1. While you were enjoying your trip, I was busy preparing for my exams.當你在旅行時,我正忙於准備考試。
(1)be busy doing sth,/ be busy with sth 忙於做某事
I』m busy preparing for my birthday party these days.
(2)while 當……時候,引導時間狀語從句。當一個動作在正在進行時,另一個動作也同時進行。While my mother wascooking , I was watching TV.
2.Would you help me plan a trip ? 請你幫我定個旅行計劃好嗎?
Would you 比will you 語氣更加客氣,委婉, 類似還有could you
Could you come along with us ?
3. They surveyed the area to make sure their tombs faced south and hadmountains at the back. 他們仔細勘測了整個區域,確保這些陵墓是坐北朝南,而且在背後有群山環繞。
make sure 確信,確保 Make sure all the windows are closed before youleave.
4.It』s about two and a half hours by bike. 騎自行車大約要2個半小時。
Two and a half hours = two hours and a half
5.It』s to the east of Yongling. 它在永陵的東面。
to the +方位詞+of (表示互不接壤) Japan is to theeast of China. on the +方位詞+of (表示相互接壤)Fujian is on the south of Zhejang .
in the +方位詞+of 表示在某一范圍內的地區 Beijing is in thenorth of China.
6.They walked into Dingling and were surprised at the wonders. 他們走進定陵,對那裡的奇觀感到很驚奇。
be surprised at 對……感到很驚奇 He is surprised at dragons.
be surprised to do sth 驚奇地做某事 She was surprised tofind she was lost.
7.…so they had to look for space to park their bikes 他們不得不尋找停自行車的地方
space 空間 Can you make space for this old man ?
8. While the crowd was pushing him in different directions, someone stepped onhis toes.
當人群從四面八方擠來時,有人踩了他的腳。
in one』s direction 朝著某人的方向 step on one』s toes踩了某人的腳
step on sth 踩某物 Don』t step on theflowers and grass.
9.When he finally rushed out of the crowd, he noticed his friends were both outof sight.
當他最後沖出人群時,他注意到他的兩個朋友都不見了。
notice sb do sth 注意某人做了某事 notice sb doing sth注意某人正在做某事
10. As soon as the three boys saw each other, they all jumped up happily.


Ⅱ 八下譯林版英語u1到u8重點片語詞彙

used to do sth.過去常常做某事
all one's life一生
move house搬家
in the past過去
in the northern part of town在小鎮北部
over the past century在過去的一個世紀里
get/be married結婚
living conditions生活條件
two blocks away兩個街區以外
travel to and from...往返........
turn...into...把……變成…....-
return from...從.......返回
put the waste into the river向河裡排放廢物
go abroad出國
take action to do sth.採取行動做某事
at primary school 上小學時
improve the situation改善這種情況
keeplstay in touch保持聯系
in some ways在某種程度上
communicate by email 通過電子郵件交流
as often as before像以前那樣經常
make sth. much easier使某事容易/便捷得多
play cards and Chinese chess打牌和下象棋
get used to (doing)sth.習慣於(做)某事
feel a bit lonely感覺有點孤獨
on one's own獨自;獨立
from time to time不時,有時,偶爾
enjoy a comfortable life享受舒適的生活
take place 發生
open space開闊的空地

引用自2020-2021學年牛津譯林版八年級英語下冊單元重點片語、句型、語法匯總(Units1-8).doc-原創力文檔 (book118.com)

Ⅲ 哪位大神有冀教版八年級下冊英語書的詞彙表啊,注意是下冊,資源共享

八年級英語第一單元知識點歸納

1. be scared of sb./sth. 恐懼某人/某物

2. go up 上升 , 與rise 同義,與go down或set 相反

3. make a noise 發出聲響,吵鬧

4. arrive in 到達,表示到達某一城市、國家等大地方時,用介詞in;表示到達某一村莊、車站等小地方時,用介詞at ;到達的地方用副詞表示時,可不用介詞。

5. not…until…直到……才……

6. see…doing…停止做某事

7. go cycling 相當於 go to ride a bike ,意思是去騎車。

8. nit sb. on the head 表示「打某人的頭」,表示的「打某人的臉」要用hit sb. in the
face 。

9. turn around 轉身

10. fall off 摔下來

11. give sb. a push 推某人一下

12. help sb. do sth. = help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事

13. get off 從……下來,通常指下火車、巴士、輪船、飛機等。

14. think about 思考、想起、想到(某人或某事)

15. all day 一整天

16. one by one 一個接一個地,類似有year by year 一年又一年;day by day 一天又一天。

17. hold on 有兩個意思,一個是「(電話)不掛斷」;一個是「抓緊」。

18. come down 下來

八年級英語第二單元知識點歸納

1. grow into 長成……

2. pass sb. sh. = pass sth. to sb. 遞給某人某物

3. billions of 數十億的,hundred, thousand, million , billion等詞前面有具體數字時,其本身用單數形式,直接修飾名詞;表示一個籠統的概念時,這些詞用復數形式,而且常與介詞of連用修飾名詞。

4. look after = take care of 照顧,照料。

5. be full of 滿,充滿=be filled with

6. be made of/from由……製成,be made of 表示在製成的過程中,原材料沒有發生質的變化;be made from 表示在製成的過程中,原材料發生質的變化。be made by 被(某人)製造;be made in 在(某地)製造

7. carry away 把……搬(移)走

8. on the tree 在樹上,指的是樹上本身的東西,即長在樹上;in the tree 也表示在樹上,但它所指的是外來的東西,不是樹本身的東西。

9. make …into 把……製成……

10. half of ……中的一半,當它所指代的是不可數名詞時,代表單數,如果half of 後邊所接的是可數名詞的復數,那麼它所代表的也是復數概念。

11. look like 看起來像

12. use … to do sth.用……來做……,其中to
do sth. 表示目的和用途。

13. put … outside /on /into…把……放在……的外邊/上面/裡面

14. turn into 變成;turn…into… 把……變成……

八年級英語第三單元知識點歸納

1. play with與……一起玩;拿……來玩

2. slow down 慢下來

3. come from = be from 來自

4. all kinds of 各種各樣的 ; different kinds of 不同種類的; a kind of 一種

5. protect sb. /sth.
against/ from sth. 保護、保衛某人/某事物不受……的侵害。

6. go extinct 滅絕

7. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事(在主動語態中from可以省略,在被動語態中from不可以省略)

8. make friends with 與……交朋友

9. take photos of …給某人照相

10. wake up 醒來

11. have a good day 玩的愉快

12. play a joke on …開某人的玩笑,戲弄某人;have a joke with sb. 與某人一起以某事取笑;make a joke about/of sb./sth. 拿某人(某事)開玩笑

13. stand still 一動不動地站著

14. get out of 除外走動;get out of sth./doing sth.逃避(責任或義務),不做份內的事,(使某人)放棄、停止或戒除(習慣等)

15. be famous / well-known for 以……著名,以……聞名; be famous as 著名的……

16. get married 結婚

二、詞語辨析

1. through ,across穿過

through 指「從裡面(中心)穿過」,其含義與in有關,尤指森林、人群等。

across 指「從表面通過」,其含義與on有關

2. nearly , almost 幾乎,差不多

almost 表達的程度比nearly更接近一些。

nearly不能用於修飾否定詞,但可被not修飾。

3. above , over 在……上方

above 是介詞,表「在……上方」,「比……還高」,與below相反。

over 也有「在……上方」的意思,但是它著重指正上方,或蓋在上面的意思,而above 並不強調在正

八年級英語第四單元知識點歸納

1. look into 研究,調查

2. do an experiment 做一個試驗

3. fill/cover with用……把……裝滿/蓋住;fill in 填上

4. upside down 向下翻轉過來

5. right side up 正面朝上

6. turn over 使……翻轉

7. in front of 在……前面(在范圍外);in the front of 在……前面(在范圍內)

8. on top of 在頂端

9. take sth. off sth. 使某物離開或脫離(一表面或邊緣);take off (指飛機等)起飛,匆忙離去;take sth. off (從身上)除掉、脫下(衣物等)

10. be ready for 准備

11. take away 取走

12. be surprised 使驚奇

13. a spoonful of 一匙

14. dissolve in 溶化,溶解

15. half full of …一半

16. use up 用光,用完

17. enough to do sth. 足夠……做某事

二、辨析

1. find , look for , hunt 找

find 強調找的結果,意為「找到」

look for 強調動作過程,「尋找」

hunt, hunt for sb. sth.意思尋找,尋找某人某物,與look for 同義。

八年級英語第五單元知識點歸納

1. go to...on
foot=walk to...:步行去...

2. Of course.=Sure.=Certainly:當然!

3. take a ship:坐輪船

4. a new type of :一種新型的...

5. high-speed trains:高速列車

6. in large numbers:大量的

7. had better+動詞原形:最好... 否定:had better not+動原

8. in a hurry:匆忙

9. make presentation:發言;演講

10. glue sth onto...:把某物粘到...上

11. at the front of:在...前面(強調平面空間) in the front of強調立體空間。

12. get+形容詞=be+形容詞:變得...

13. in the future:在將來

14. send sb from one
place to another place:把某人從一個地方送到另一個地方

15. learn about:學習關於... think about:思考;考慮

16. present sth to:向...展示某物

八年級英語第六單元知識點歸納

1. connect to:連接到...

2. hear from sb:收到某人的來信

3. in small groups:在小群體中

4. in a short time:在短時間內

5. thousands of:數以千計的 hundreds of:數以百計的

6. answer the phone:接電話

7. right now=at once:立刻;馬上;現在

8. take a message for
sb:給某人留口信

9. wait a moment:等一下

10. chat on the
Internet:網上聊天

11. millions of:成千上萬的

12. get/buy sth for sb:為某人買某物

13. fail to do sth:做某事失敗

14. feel like doing
sth=want to do sth:想要做某事

八年級英語第七單元知識點歸納

1.be abroad:在國外 go abroad:出國

2.pen pal:筆友

3.travel around the world:環游世界

4.four main oceans:四大洋

5.give a report:作報告

6.at the end=finally:最後

7.keep doing sth:一直做某事

8.look up:查找

八年級英語第八單元知識點歸納

1. pick up:撿起

2. clean up:清理

3. finish doing sth:做完某事

4. throw away:扔掉;亂丟

5. reusable bags:可重復使用的袋子

6. give prizes:頒獎

7. leaking toilet:衛生間滲漏

8. make into:製作成

9. worry about:擔心

10. try not to do:試著不要做

11. make the most
pollution:造成最大的污染

12. make less pollution:減少污染

13. the next day:第二天

14. take a walk:散步

15. sort into:分類成

16. make out of:用...製造

Ⅳ 八下英語期中知識點

期中考試是檢測你半學期學習的成果,八年級英語期中考試你都復習了嗎?有哪些重點的知識點?下面我給你分享,歡迎閱讀。
一.重點詞彙
1. in the future

in the future意為「將來,一段時間之後的事」;in future意為「今後」,可解釋為from now on,如:

The little boy didn』t know what he would do in the future, but he did know that he wouldn』t talk with Bob in future because they had just had a big fight.

小男孩兒不知道將來要做什麼,但他的確知道他今後不會再和Bob說話了,因為他們剛打了一架。

2. fall ***過去式:fell;過去分詞:fallen***

fall down 跌倒, 例如: He fell down to the ground.

fall in love with 愛上某人或某物, 例如: He fell in love with her.

fall into 掉入, 例如:He fell into the river.

fall onto跌倒在…之上, 例如: He fell onto the ground from his bike.

fall off 從…跌落下來, 例如: He fell off his bicycle.

3. talk 的用法

talk about sth.意思是「談論某事」, 例如:

Now let』s talk about your homework. 現在我們來談談你的作業。

talk with *** . 意思是「和某人交談」, 例如:

My mother is talking with my English teacher. 我媽媽在和我的英語老師交談。

talk to *** .意思是「對某人談」, 例如:

The teacher is talking to the students. 老師在對學生們談話。

talk over sth.作「討論某事」解,賓語是代詞時須位於副詞over之前, 例如:

They talked over the matter at table.他們吃飯時討論了這個問題。

give a talk意思是「作一個報告」

注意要表示 「告訴某人某事」時,須用tell *** . about sth.這樣的結構。

4. argue with *** 和discuss

argue 重在就自己的看法、立場提出論證說理,以說服他人。

而 discuss 重在交換意見,進行討論,不含有意說服對方的成分, 如:

I argued with him for a long time,but he refused to listen to reason.

我和他辯論了好久,但他拒不服理。

The women were discussing hats. 女人們在談論帽子。

argue的常見搭配有:

argue on / about sth. 就…進行辯論

argue with *** .about sth.就某事與某人一起辯論

5. enough 「足夠的,充足的」

enough作為形容詞放在名詞之前,起修飾名詞作用,作為副詞修飾形容詞或副詞放置其後,常用於:

be+ adj.+enough to do sth.的句型,意為「足以能……」,如:

She has drunk enough water/water enough. 她已經喝了足夠的水。

I'm strong enough for this work. 我夠強壯,足以能勝任這項工作。

The boy is not old enough to go to school. 這孩子不夠上學的年齡。

He runs fast enough. No one can catch up with him. 他跑得足夠的快。沒人能趕得上他。

另外,enough前除可用quite外,一般不用修飾;enough作名詞用時,表示「足夠,充足」,如:

The man never has enough. 這個人永遠不知足。

I've had enough,thank you. 我吃飽了,謝謝。

6. find, find out和look for

find表示「找到,認為,覺得」,強調動作的結果。常指找到丟失或忘掉的東西,如:

Jim couldn』t find his hat.吉姆找不著帽子了。

I can't find my book.我找不到我的書。

look for意為「找,尋找」是持續性動詞,強調動作,不表示結果,如:

She is looking for her son.她正在找她的兒子。

I』m looking for my watch. 我正在尋找我的手錶。

比較:He can』t find his pen.他找不到他的鋼筆了。

--- What are you looking for? 你在干什麼?

--- I』m looking for my maths book. I can』t find it. 我正找我的數學書,我找不到了。

find out作經過打聽,詢問 後搞清楚,弄明白。或指「查明」的動作,「經過調查」發現,查明真相,如:

I can find out the truth of the fact. 我能查出事實的真相。

7. be angry with *** ;be angry at sth

***1***表示「對某人生氣」,可以說 be/get/bee angry with *** .

也可說be/get/bee angry at *** .

前者更普遍,後者更側重於:「對某人的言行生氣」。

如:

Mother got angry at***with***me only because I had broken a precious cup.

媽媽對我發火,只是因為我打破了一隻貴重的杯子。

I was very***rather***angry at what he said.我對他所說的話非常生氣。

***2***表示「因某事生氣」,可說be/get/bee angry at sth.

也可說be/get/bee angry about sth.

如:

He was angry at***about***what I said.他對我所說的感到生氣。

She was angry at being kept waiting.她因別人讓她久候而生氣。

8. on the tree和in the tree

表示「在樹上」既可以用on也可以用in,但用的詞不一樣,所隱含的意思也就不一樣:

in the tree通常表示所提物體不是樹上長出來的,而是掛在、落在或是停歇在樹上,如:

The birds are singing in the trees. 鳥在樹上唱歌。

The child is staying in the tree. 小孩呆在樹上。

on the tree通常表示所提物體是樹上長出來的部分,如:

They are busy picking the apples on the trees. 他們正忙著摘樹上的蘋果。

There aren』t many oranges on the tree. 這棵樹上桔子不多。

9. the same… as 同……一樣的

same

adj.同一的,相同的,如:

Meet me at the same time tomorrow. 明天的這個時間和我見面。

pron. 同樣的事物,如:

I would do the same again. 我願意重做一次。

the same…as 同……一樣的,表示與as後的事物很相像,但並不是同一個,如:

Your pen is the same as mine. 你的鋼筆和我的一樣。

the same … that = one and the same 同……一樣的,表示與as後的事物完全一致,完全一樣,如:

He was wearing the same shirt ***that*** he'd on the day before.

他穿的那件襯衫, 是他前一天穿過的同一件襯衫。

I went out the same way ***that*** I'd got in. 我順著進來的原路出去了。

10. help with+n. = help *** . ***to*** do sth. 幫助某人做某事,如:

He often helps me with my English.= He often helps me to study English.

他經常幫助我學習英語。

11. bored 和boring.

bored 表示被動的含義,例如:

I feel bored about it. 它使我感到乏味。

boring 表示主動的含義,例如:

It is very boring to study English. 學習英語很無聊。

12. surprise 動詞「使驚奇」,如:You surprise me! 你嚇了我一跳!

***1***surprise 還可以作為名詞「驚奇,吃驚」;「可驚的事情, 意外的事情」。作為「令人吃驚的事情,意外的事情」是可數名詞,如:

What a surprise! 多麼令人吃驚的事!

Don't tell him about the present — it's a surprise.

不要告訴他禮物的事,這是件意想不到的禮物。

***2***surprising 形容詞「令人吃驚的」,表示主動的含義,如:

They have heard the surprising news. 他們聽到了那驚人的訊息。

***3***surprised 形容詞「感到驚訝的」,表示被動的含義,如:

I am surprised at you. 我對你的舉動感到詫異。

***4***to one's surprise 使某人非常驚奇的是,如:

To my surprise,I found him sing well. 使我吃驚的是他歌唱得很好。
二. 重點結構
There be 結構變形:在there be結構中還可把be改變從而使得there be結構有了一些改變,具體總結如下:

1. There used/seem/happen/appear to be,如:

There might be snow at night. 晚上可能有雪。

There appeared to be nobody willing to help. 看來沒人願意幫忙。

There used to be a building here. 過去這兒有一座樓房。

There happened to be a man walking by. 碰巧有個人在此經過。

There doesn't seem to be much hope. 好像沒有太大的希望。

2. 在there be的be前還可以加上各種情態詞,如:

There must be something wrong.一定有問題。

There ought not to be so many people.不應該有這么多的人。

There might still be hope.可能還有點希望。

3. 特殊的表達方式:

***1***There is no sense in doing.做某事是沒有用的,沒有意義的

There is no sense in making him angry.跟他生氣是沒有用的。

There in no sense in going alone. 一個人去是沒有好處的。

***2***There is no need to do.沒有必要做某事

There is no need to worry. 沒有必要擔心。

There is no need to give him so much money. 根本沒有必要給他那麼多的錢。

***3***There is thought/said/reported to be人們認為有/據說有/據報道有

There is reported to be a better way to cure cancer.

據報道,找到了一種更好的治療癌症的方法。

***4***There is no doing***口語***不可能…….

There is no telling when he will be back.無法知道他什麼時候回來。

There is no knowing what he is doing.無法知道他在做什麼。

Ⅳ 八年級英語下冊知識點

【八年級下冊英語第一模塊知識點歸納】I重點句式Talking about hobbies1)I collected...when I was.. 當我……時,我收集……2)I have a collection fo .. 我有……的收藏3)I spent a lot of money on .. 我在……上花了很多錢4)What is your hobby? 你的愛好是什麼?5)My hobby is... 我的愛好是……6)Do you collect...? 你收集……嗎?7)How often do you collect...? 你多久收集……一次?8)Where do you collect..? 你在哪兒收集……?9)Why do you enjoy..? 為什麼你喜歡……?10)When did you start doing? 你什麼時候開始做……?【重點語法】1)掌握簡單句的五種基本句式和There be 句型。2)了解並掌握現在完成時和一般過去時的區別。【寫作要求】可以參照本單元學過的課文結構模式,並應用上本單元所學的重點詞彙、句型和語法內容,寫一篇文章來介紹你同學的愛好。 答案補充 詞彙……典句……剖析1.collect v.收集【經典例句】I like collecting stamps. 我喜歡集郵【考點聚焦】1)擴展詞:collection n.收藏品;收藏物2)collect和gather的區別: gather是常用詞,指「收集」「聚集」「集合在一起」 collect指「有計劃、有選擇地收集」【活學活用】1.用所給詞的適當形式填空My mother has a _________of stamps.(collect)答案:collection