① 五年級下冊英語知識點
五年級下冊英語語法知識點語法知識 :
第一單元語法知識:
1.近義詞
eat breakfast—have breakfast eat lunch—have lunch
eat dinner—have dinner play sports—do sports usually—often
復數形式:policeman—policemen policewoman—policewomen
現在分詞:tell—telling 第三人稱單數形式:say—says
同義句:What do you do ? ---What are you? 你是干什麼的?
2、頻度的副詞:
always 總是,一直 usually 通常,常常 often 經常 sometimes 有時候
4、介詞後跟表示時間的詞語時,表示在某年、某月、某個季節,某個時候(在上午,在下午,在晚上)用in;表示在某一天,在星期幾用on,在具體的幾點幾分用at.
5、too 和either的用法區別:too和either都是「也」的意思,但too用於肯定句,either用於否定句。
第二單元語法知識
同義詞:autumn(英)—fall(美) 對應詞:wake up—sleep go to bed—get up
2.三單:say—says ask—asks come—comes
3.同義句:What』s your favourite season?(你最喜愛的季節是什麼?) ----Which season do you like best?(你最哪個季節?)
4.表示天氣的介詞。當表示某地某個季節的天氣情況時,要把季節放在前面,地點放在後面。其結構為:What』s the weather like in 季節in 地點?
第三單元主要語法點:
1、關於月份:(1)五月May , 六月June, 七月July,沒有簡寫形式。九月September 的簡寫形式是前四個字母加點Sept. 其他八個月的簡寫形式是前三個字母加點。
(2)無論是完全形式還是簡寫形式,表示12個月的單詞的第一個字母都要大寫。
2、關於基數詞變序數詞。 (1)一般情況下,直接在基數詞後面加th. (one , two , three 除外)。one—first , two—second , three—third .
(2) 以ve結尾的基數詞,變ve為f, 再加th. 如:five—fifth , twelve—twelfth.
(3)以t結尾的基數詞,直接加h。如eight—eighth.
(4) 以不發音的字母e結尾的,丟掉不發音的字母e,再加th. 如 nine—ninth.
(5) 以y結尾的整十數,在變為序數詞時,將y變為ie, 再加th. 如twenty—twentieth
(6)20以上的兩位數,變為序數詞時,十位數不變,只將個位上的數變為序數詞。如:twenty-one--—--twenty-first , twenty-two——twenty-second , thirty-four——thirty-fourth
(7)序數詞的簡寫形式為表示該詞的阿拉伯數字加上該單詞的最後兩個字母,最後兩個字母要變成上標格式。如:first—1st , second—2nd , third—3rd , fourth—4th . twentieth—20th
3. 回答When is your birthday?這個問題,如果只說明生日在幾月份,在月份前用in.如 My birthday is in July. 如果要具體說明生日是在幾月幾日,則要把in去掉,直接用is,或者在is後加on。如My birthday is June 9th. 或My birthday is on June 9th .
4.注意區分兩個句子:What day is it today ?今天星期幾? What』s the date today? 今天是幾月幾日?
5. 根據要求寫單詞:
make (現在分詞)---making. send( 現在分詞)---sending.
6.句子:
How many birthdays are in October ?有幾個人的生日在十月? There are 3.
7. My birthday is in February .(變為一般疑問句)---Is your birthday in February?
8. Does she have a computer? 她有計算機嗎?當第三人稱單數和句子中出現了does時,其他動詞必須使用原型。
9、讀序數詞時,前面一定要加the. 如 October 1st .讀作October the first.
10、同義句: Who has a birthday in October? = Whose birthday is in October?
第四單元知識點:
1、在電話中介紹自己時,可以用「It』s „ 」或者『This is „.』。但是不能用「I am „」或者「My name is „」
2、在電話中表另一個人接電話時,應該說:「Can I speak to „?」
3、告訴別人接電話時,說:There is a call for you.
4、在接電話時請別人稍候說:Hold on please.或者Please hold on.
5、動詞變為現在分詞(加ing)的規則:
(1)一般情況下,在動詞的後面直接加ing. 如:play—playing clean—cleaning draw—drawing cook—cooking
(2) 以單個不發音的字母e結尾的動詞,去掉不發音的字母e,再加ing .如:
write—writing come—coming take—taking make—making leave—leaving have—having (3) 以重讀閉音世結尾的動詞,如果詞尾只有一個輔音字母,則要先雙寫這個輔音字母,再加ing. 如: run—running swim—swimming put—putting sit—sitting set—setting 五單元主要知識點:
1、在英語中,當表示媽媽時,無論是人類媽媽還是動植物的媽媽,都可以用she . 而表示嬰兒時,也都可以用it.
2、系動詞be 的用法:我是am你是are, is跟著他她它。如果人稱是復數,撲面一律都用are. 如:I am reading a book. He is cooking dinner. We are doing an experiment. Are you eating lunch?
3、With 除了表示和„一起外,還可以表示「使用」,如:
That elephant is drinking water with its trunk.大象正在用它的象鼻喝水。 I am writing with my pen.我正在用我的鋼筆寫字。
4、當句子中出現了can時,動詞一定要用原形。因為can是形態動詞形態動詞跟動詞短語 。
如:Can tigers really swim? I can wash the clothes.我會洗衣服。 I am washing clothes.我正在洗衣服。
5、can , usually , often , sometimes , always 這幾個單詞都是一般現在時的好朋友,當句子中出現了它們時,動詞一般都要用原形。
now, am , is , are 這幾個單詞都是現在進行時的好朋友,當句子中出現了它們時,動詞要用現在分詞形式,也就是ing形式。
第六單元主要知識點:
1、現在進行時的句子變一般疑問句時,只要將系動詞be(am is are )和主語交換位置,將句末的句號變為問號,但是要注意第一人稱和第二人稱時,人稱和系動詞的相應變化。 如:I am reading a book? ------Are you reading a book?
You』re walking . -----Am I waling? He is cooking dinner . -------Is he cooking dinner?
2、表示用什麼做個實驗時,要用on。如 Do an experiment on me , please.
3、 It』s time to 後跟動詞的原形,It』s time for 後跟名詞。 如:It』s time to go to school. 該去上學了。(到了去上學的時間了。)
It』s time for English class.到英語課的時間了。It』s time to have English class. 該上英語課了。
請採納答案,支持我一下。
② 小學五年級英語下冊必須掌握的英語句子
Unit 1.
1. above the chimney 在煙囪上
2. on the roof 在屋頂上
3. behind the tree. 在樹後
4. above the tree 樹的上方
5. in front of the car 轎車的前面
6. There are four birds on the tree. 有 四隻鳥 在樹上
7. like to draw. 喜歡 (做)
8. every day, 每天
9. work hard at drawing. 努力學習畫畫
10. no money to buy 沒有錢買……
11. draws…with thin sticks 用樹枝 畫
12. one night 一天晚上
13. comes in his dream 進入 他的夢中
14. turn… real 將…… 變成真的
15. draw for 為 畫
16. a pair of shoes 一雙鞋
Unit 2
1. Take to 帶著 去
2. wait for a bus. 等車
3. put in 把… 放在…里
4. in a café. 在咖啡店裡
5. be careful 小心點,仔細
6. on the bus. 在公交車上
7. go home. 回家 去
8. on the seat 在座位上
9. What can I do? 我能做什麼?
10. a rubbish bin 一個垃圾箱
11. a cup of tea 一杯茶
12. in the bed. 躺在床上
13. in class. 上課時
14. on the road. 在馬路上
15. flowers in the park. 公園里的花
Unit3
1. a picture of . 一張 ……圖
2. on the road 馬路上
3. at the corner 在拐角處
4. near the post office 郵局附近
5. outside the post office.郵局外面
6. a shopping centre 一個購物中心
7. in front of 在……(外)的前方
某處有某物
There is a cat outside the kennel.
有 只貓 在狗窩外面
8. look at 看
9. What does the sign say?
招牌上 寫著 什麼?
Unit 4
1. hand in 上交
2. on Saturday 星期六
3. be sick 生病
4. in bed 躺在床上休息
5. at home 在家
6. came from 從……回來
7. meet him. 接他。
8. All right. 好吧
9. give it to me . 把它交給我
10. last week 上周,
11. live in 住在
12. many places there.那裡的許多地方
13. on Wednesday 在星期三
14. feel happy. 感到快樂
15. spent 花了……的時間
16. be very tired
17. on Friday 星期五
18. at the Jiutian Cave.在九天洞
19. at Mount Tianzi 在天子山
20. at home 在家
Unit 5
1. Sports Day. 運動節。
2. a one hundred-metre race.百米跑步比賽。
3. be in the race. 參加了這場比賽。
4. Here are這些是……
find out 查明
Unit 6
1. Here it is! 它在這里!(給你)
2. beside the lamp 台燈旁邊
3. near the sofa 一個沙發附近
4. beside a lamp 一盞台燈旁邊
5. on top of 在…頂上
6. look for 尋找
7. on a bridge 橋上
8. under the bridge, 橋下有塊岩石
Unit 7
1. Children』s Day 兒童節
2. on the seventh . of May. 在 5 月 7 日
3. a piece of paper 一張紙
4. fold it into half. 把它對折
5. happy birthday 生日快樂
Unit 8
1. like …very much 非常喜歡
2. be different from 與……不同
3. the same as 與……相同
4. in/on the street 在街上
5. takes A to B 把 A帶到B 處
6. one day 一天
7. shows her the purse 給她看了錢包
8. be lucky to 幸運地(干……)
9. get back 拿回
Unit 9
1. hit … with the ball 用 球砸
2. What』s the matter with you ?你們怎麼啦?
3. say sorry to 向……道歉
4. each other 相互
5. one fine Saturday morning.
一個晴朗的星期六上午
6. play football 踢足球
7. be tired of 厭煩
8. have a good idea 想出 個 好主意
9. be proud of 為……而驕傲
Unit 10
1. at home . 在家,到家
2. school outing 學校的郊遊
3. have lunch 吃中飯
4. at the park 在公園
5. the top of ……的頂上
6. Changsha Underwater World長沙水下世界
7. Yuelu Academy 嶽麓書院
8. Hunan Provincial Museum 湖南省博物館
Unit 11
1. tell sb about … 告訴某人有關 ……
2. about thirty years old 約30歲
3. have breakfast吃早飯
4. show times 演出場次
5. first show 第一場演出
6. last show 最後一場演出
7. What time did the first show start on Sunday ?
星期天的第一場演出幾點鍾開始?
Unit 12
1. come to 來到
2. summer camp夏令營
3. come here 到這兒來
4. come by bus/ by ship. 乘巴士/船來.
5. come by taxi / by train 乘火車/打的來
6. on foot. 步行
7. go to work 去上班
8. come by train. 乘火車來
9. came to … by bike 騎自行車來 ……
10. go home 回家
11. How did Jack go home? Jack怎樣回家?
Unit 13
1. America』s National Day 美國的國慶節
2. search for 搜索
3. on July 4th 在7月4日
4. your country』s 你們國家的
5. National Day 國慶日…
6. on January 26th. 在 1月26日
7. on October 1st every year 在每年十月一日,
8. the founding day of the People』s Republic of China中華共和國的成立的日子
9. ring this holiday week .
在為期一周的假日里
10. On National Day 在國慶節
11. visit the theatres. 看戲
12. The five –star red flag is lying high everywhere. 五星紅旗到處高高飄揚。
Unit 14
1. made A with B 用B 做A
2. cut A with B 用B 切、割開A
3. a pair of 一雙,一對
4. paint A with B 用B 畫A
5. paste A with B 用B 粘 A
6. tied A to B 把A捆在B上
7. fly the kite 放風箏
8. in the tree. 在樹上
9. on the tree. 在樹上
10. pull hard 用力…拉
③ 求一份人教版五年級下冊英語的知識點
五年級下冊英語第二單元知識點整理
一、主要單詞和短語: season
季節 spring
春天 summer 夏天 fall 秋天 winter 冬天 swim 游泳 fly kites 放風箏 skate 滑冰 make a snowman 堆雪人 plant trees
種樹
二、主要句子:
Which season do you like best? 你最喜歡哪個季節?
I like winter best. 我最喜歡冬天。
Summer is good, but fall is my favourite season. 夏天是很好,但是秋天是我最喜愛的季節。
Why do you like summer? 你為什麼喜歡夏天?
Because I can swim in the lake. 因為我可以在湖裡游泳。 Why do you like winter? 你為什麼喜歡冬天?
Because I can sleep a long time. 因為我可以睡很長時間的覺。
三、知識點
同義詞:autumn-fall(秋天)
三單:say-says ask-asks come-comes
對應詞:wake up-sleep go to bed-get up
同義句:What's your favourite season?(你最喜歡的季節是什麼?)----Which season do you like best?(你最喜歡哪個季節?)
play with 玩雪,play in the snow在雪中玩 , 如果在橫線後面有the ,則選擇in , 如果在橫線後面沒有the , 則選擇 with.
like後面不能直接跟動詞。如果需要跟動詞或動詞性片語時,則需在like後面加to. 如果不加to. 就要把後面的動詞變成相應的動名詞形式。 如:I like to swim ===I like swimming.
當表示某地某個季節的天氣情況時,要把季節放在前面,地點放在後面。其結構為:What's the weather like in 季節in 地點?
五年級下冊英語第三單元知識點整理
一、主要單詞:
January (Jan.) 一月 February (Feb.) 二月 March (Mar.) 三月
April(Apr.) 四月 May 五月
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June 六月 July 七月 August(Aug.) 八月 September(Sept.) 九月
October( Oct.) 十月
November (Nov.) 十一月 December ( Dec.) 十二月
二、主要句子
1. When is your birthday? 你的生日是什麼時候 --It's in May. 在五月。
2. My birthday is in June. Uncle Bill's birthday is in June, too. 我的生日在六月。比爾叔叔的生日也在六月。
3. Is her birthday in June? 她的生日在六月嗎? --Yes. 是的。 4.What's the date? 是幾月幾日? --June 9th . 六月九日。
5. What's the date today? 今天是幾月幾日? -- It's April 10th. 四月十日。
三、主要知識點: 1、關於月份:
(1)五月May , 六月June, 七月July,沒有簡寫形式。九月September 的簡寫形式是前四個字母加點Sept. 其他八個月的簡寫形式是前三個字母加點。
(2)無論是完全形式還是簡寫形式,表示12個月的單詞的第一個字母都要大寫。 2、關於基數詞變序數詞。
(1)一般情況下,直接在基數詞後面加th. (one , two , three 除外)。one-first , two-second , three-third .
(2) 以ve結尾的基數詞,變ve為f, 再加th. 如:five-fifth , twelve-twelfth. (3) 以t結尾的基數詞,直接加h.如eight-eighth.
(4) 以不發音的字母e結尾的,丟掉不發音的字母e,再加th. 如 nine-ninth.
(5) 以y結尾的整十數,在變為序數詞時,將y變為ie, 再加th. 如twenty-twentieth . (6)20以上的兩位數,變為序數詞時,十位數不變,只將個位上的數變為序數詞。如:twenty-one----twenty-first , twenty-two-twenty-second , thirty-four-thirty-fourth .
(7)序數詞的簡寫形式為表示該詞的阿拉伯數字加上該單詞的最後兩個字母,最後兩個字母要變成上標格式。如:first-1st , second-2nd , third-3rd , fourth-4th . twentieth-20th 3. 在回答 When is your birthday? 這個問題時,如果只說明生日在幾月份,在月份前用in. 如 My birthday is in July.
如果要具體說明生日是在幾月幾日,則要把in去掉,直接用is,或者在is後加on. 如 My birthday is June 9th. 或 My birthday is on June 9th . 4.注意區分兩個句子:What day is it today ? 今天星期幾? What's the date today? 今天是幾月幾日? 5. 根據要求寫單詞:
make (現在分詞)---making. send( 現在分詞)---sending.
6.句子:How many birthdays are in October ? 有幾個人的生日在十月? There are 3. 7. My birthday is in February . (變為一般疑問句)---Is your birthday in February?
8. Does she have a computer? 她有計算機嗎?當第三人稱單數和句子中出現了does時,其他動詞必須使用原型。
9、讀序數詞時,前面一定要加the. 如 October 1st .讀作October the first.
10、同義句: Who has a birthday in October?===Whose birthday is in October?
五年級下冊英語第四單元知識點整理
一、主要單詞:
draw pictures 畫畫 drawing pictures 正在畫畫
do the dishes 洗碗碟 doing the dishes 正在洗碗碟 cook dinner 做飯 cooking dinner 正在做飯
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read a book 讀書 reading a book 正在讀書
answer the phone 接電話 answering the phone 正在接電話 listen to music 聽音樂 listening to music 正在聽音樂 wash clothes 洗衣服 washing clothes 正在洗衣
clean the room 打掃房間 cleaning the room 正在打掃房間 write a letter 寫信 writing a letter 正在寫信
write an e-mail 寫電子郵件 writing an e-mail 正在寫電子郵件
二、主要句子:
1. This is Zhang Peng .(電話用語)我是張朋。 What are you doing? 你正在干什麼? 2.I'm doing the dishes. 我正在洗碗碟。 I'm reading a book. 我正在讀書。
3.Grandpa is writing a letter. 爺爺正在寫信。 Brother is doing homework. 弟弟正在做作業。
4.Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen. 媽媽正在廚房裡做飯。
5.Dad is writing an e-mail in the study. 爸爸正在書房裡寫電子郵件。 三、知識點:
1、在電話中介紹自己時,可以用「It's „ 」或者『This is „'.但是不能用「I am „」或者「My name is „」
2.在電話中表另一個人接電話時,應該說:「Can I speak to „?」 3、告訴別人接電話時,說:There is a call for you.
4、在接電話時請別人稍候說:Hold on please.或者 Please hold on. 5、動詞變為現在分詞(加ing)的規則:
(1) 一般情況下,在動詞的後面直接加ing.
如:play-playing clean-cleaning draw-drawing cook-cooking (2) 以單個不發音的字母e結尾的動詞,去掉不發音的字母e,再加ing .
如:write-writing come-coming take-taking make-making leave-leaving have-having (3) 以重讀閉音世結尾的動詞,如果詞尾只有一個輔音字母,則要先雙寫這個輔音字母,再加ing.
如: run-running swim-swimming put-putting sit-sitting set-setting
五年級下冊英語第五單元知識點整理
一、主要單詞:
fly 飛
flying 正在飛 walk 走
walking 正在走 jump 跳 jumping 正在跳
run 跑 running 正在跑 swim 游泳
swimming 正在游 climb 爬 climbing 正在爬 fight 打架 fighting 正在打架 swing 盪鞦韆 swinging 正在盪鞦韆 drink water 喝水
drinking water 正在喝水
二、主要句子:
1. What is it doing? 它正在干什麼?
It's eating bananas. 它正在吃香蕉。 2. What is she doing? 她正在干什麼? She is jumping. 她正在跳。
3. What are they doing? 它們正在干什麼? They are swimming. 它們正在游泳。 They are climbing trees. 它們正在爬樹。
三、主要知識點:
1、在英語中,當表示媽媽時,無論是人類媽媽還是動植物的媽媽,都可以用she . 而表示嬰兒時,也都可以用it. 2、系動詞be 的用法:我是am你是are, is跟著他她它。如果人稱是復數,撲面一律都用are. 如:I am reading a book. He is cooking dinner.
We are doing an experiment. Are you eating lunch?
3、With 除了表示和„一起外,還可以表示「使用」,如:
That elephant is drinking water with its trunk.大象正在用它的象鼻喝水。 I am writing with my pen.我正在用我的鋼筆寫字。 4、當句子中出現了can時,動詞一定要用原形。 如:Can tigers really swim?
I can wash the clothes.我會洗衣服。
5、can , usually , often , sometimes , always 這幾個單詞都是一般現在時的好朋友,當句子中出現了它們時,動詞一般都要用原形。
now, am , is , are 這幾個單詞都是現在進行時的好朋友,當句子中出現了它們時,動詞要用現在分詞形式,也就是ing形式。
五年級下冊英語第六單元知識點整理
一、主要單詞
pick up leaves 採摘樹葉
picking up leaves 正在採摘樹葉 catch butterflies 捉蝴蝶 catching butterflies 正在捉蝴 take pictures 照相
taking pictures 正在照相 watch insects 觀察昆蟲 watching insects 正在觀察昆蟲
do an experiment 做實驗 doing an experiment 正在做實驗 have a picnic 舉行野餐 having a picnic 正在舉行野餐 count insects 數昆蟲
counting insects 正在數昆蟲 write a report 寫報告 writing a report 正在寫報告 collect leaves 收集樹葉
collecting leaves 正在收集樹葉 play chess 下棋 playing chess 正在下棋
二、主要句子
1. Are you eating lunch ? 你們正在吃午飯嗎?
No, we aren't. 不,我們不是。
2. Are they eating the honey? 它們正在吃蜂蜜嗎? Yes, they are. 是的,它們是。 3. Is he playing chess? 他正在下棋嗎? Yes, he is. 是的,他是。 4. Is she writing a report? 她正在寫報告嗎 No, she isn't. 不,她不是。
三、主要知識點:
1、現在進行時的句子變一般疑問句時,只要將系動詞be(am is are )和主語交換位置,將句末的句號變為問號,
但是要注意第一人稱和第二人稱時,人稱和系動詞的相應變化。 如:I am reading a book? ------Are you reading a book? You're walking . -----Am I waling?
He is cooking dinner . -------Is he cooking dinner?
2. 表示用什麼做個實驗時,要用on.如 Do an experiment on me , please. 3. It's time to 後跟動詞的原形,It's time for 後跟名詞。 如:It's time to go to school. 該去上學了。(到了去上學的時間了。)
It's time for English class. 到了英語課的時間了。 It's time to have English class. 該上英語課了
④ 五年級下冊英語復習資料
一般現在時表示: 1. 經常發生的動作或存在狀態,常和always(總是), usually(通常), often(經常), sometimes(有時候), everyday(每天), every week(每周)等時間狀語連用。 2.表示普遍真理。
一、陳述句:
肯定句:《主語+be動詞~》
1. I am a teacher.
我是老師
2. Spring is green with flowers and songs.
綠色的春天,鳥語花香。 我愛春天。
3. My birthday is on October 1st.
我的生日在十月一日
《主語+動詞~》
1. I often play football on Sundays.
我經常在周日踢足球。
2. I like spring.
我喜歡春天
<第三人稱單數+動詞-s或-es.>
1. She likes summer.
她喜歡夏天
否定句: 《主語+be動詞+not~》
如:You are not a student.
你不是學生
《主語+do not +動詞~》
如: I don』t go to school every day.
我每天不去上學
<第三人稱單數+does not+動詞~>
如: She doesn』t go shopping on Saturdays.
她在周六不購物。
二、一般疑問句 (句型、用法)
陳述句變一般疑問句時,
1. 把be動詞移到主語前面,即《Be動詞+主語~》
如: ------Are you a student?
------Yes, I am.
2. 把do或does移到句首,即《Do (Does)+主語+動詞原型~》
如:------Do you have English class on Mondays?
------ No, we don』t.
------ Does he play football every day?
------ Yes, he does.
(練習,按要求做題)
1. I am a teacher. (變成否定句)
2. You are student. (變成一般疑問句)
3. We have math class on Tuesday. (變成一般疑問句)
三、 特殊疑問句 (句型、用法)
1. What do you do on the weekend? 你周末干什麼?
2. When do you get up?你什麼時候起床?
3. What time is it now?現在幾點了
4. Which season do you like best?你最喜歡哪個季節?
5. When is your birthday?你的生日是什麼時候?
(練習,給上面的特殊問句找到合適的答語,將字母標號寫在橫線上)
A. I get up at 9:00. B. It』s June 3rd . C. I like fall best.
D. It』s 7:30 now. E. I usually climb mountains
四、 There be (is, are)句型
1. There is + 單數名詞+場所
如: 1. There is a bed in the room. 房間里有一張床。
2. There is a book on the table. 桌上有一本書。
3. ------Is there a picture on the wall? 牆上有照片嗎?
------ Yes, there is.
2. There are +復數名詞+場所
如:1. There are many students in our school.
我們學校有許多學生
2. There are many eggs in the kitchen.
廚房裡有許多蛋.
3. ------Are there any fish in the river? 河裡有魚嗎?
------ Yes, there are.
(練習,填寫合適的be動詞)
1. There an apple in the box. 盒子里有一個蘋果。
2. There many trees round the house. 房子四周有許多數。
第十一課:現在進行時
現在進行時表示現在正在進行的動作。
一、陳述句結構:
《 主語+ be動詞+現在分詞~》
(現在分詞是:動詞+ing)
如:1. I am watching TV now. 我正在看電視。
2. We are playing chess. 我們正在下棋。
3. She is catching butterflies in the woods.
她正在樹林里捉蝴蝶。
二、否定句和疑問句 (句型、用法)
否定句:《主語+be not +現在分詞~》
如:1. I am not picking up leaves. 我沒有摘樹葉。
2. She isn』t writing a report. 她沒有在寫報告。
3. We aren』t having a picnic. 我們沒有野餐。
疑問句:《Be動詞+主語+現在分詞~》
如: 1. Are you taking pictures? 你(們)正在照相嗎?
2. Is he collecting leaves? 他正在收集樹葉嗎?
三、特殊疑問句 (句型、用法)
結構:《特殊疑問詞+be動詞+主語+現在分詞~》
如: 1. What are you doing? 你(們)正在干什麼?
2. What is John doing? 約翰正在干什麼?
⑤ 人教版五年級下冊英語重點
Unit 1 單詞:do morning exercises eat breakfast have English class play sports eat dinner when evening get up at usually noon climb mountains weekend go shopping go hiking play the piano often visit grandparents sometimes 句型:----What do you do on the weekend? ----I ______________. ----When do you get up ? ----I usually get up at 6;30. Unit 2 單詞:spring summer fall winter season which best swim fly kites skate make a snowman plant trees why because sleep 句型:----Which season do you like best? ----I like-________-. ----Why do you like summer? ----Because I can swim in the lake. Unit 3 單詞:January February March April May June 小學五年級全科目課件教案習題匯總語文數學英語 July August September October November December birthday uncle first second third fourth fifth eighth ninth twelfth twentieth date 句型:----When is your birthday? ----My birthday is June 1st. ----What』s the date? ----June 9th. Unit 4 單詞:draw picture cook dinner read a book mom grandpa answer the phone listen to music clean the room write a letter write an e-mail 句型;----What are you doing ? ----I am doing the dishes. Unit 5 單詞:fly jump walk run swim kangaroo Sleep climb fight swing drink water 句型;----What are they doing ? ----They are drinking water . Unit 6 單詞:take pictures watch insects pick up leaves do an experiment catch butterflies honey count insects collect leaves write a report play chess have a picnic 句型:---What is John doing ? ---He』s playing chess.
⑥ 人教版五年級下冊英語期末復習要點
期末將至,作為五年級的學生,英語是一門比較難的科目,應該做好起期末的復習和總結。下面就讓我給大家分享幾篇吧,希望能對你有幫助!
篇一基本句型:
1. 詢問生活規律:
---- When do you ……?你什麼時候……?
---- I usually… at … Sometimes I….我通常在…點鍾…做什麼事。有時…
E.g. --- When do you go to school ? 你每天幾點去上學?
--- I usually go to school at 7:00. Sometimes I go to school at 7:10.
2. 詢問生活習慣:
--- What do you do on the weekend? 你周末做什麼?
--- I usually / often ….. Sometimes I …..
E.g. --- What do you do on the week?
--- I often play football. Sometimes I go shopping with my mom.
3. 介紹自己的生活習慣:
Every weekend I go hiking. 我每個周末遠足。
Every day I do my homework at 8:00 in the evening. 我每天晚上8點做作業。
4. 詢問職業:
--- What do you do? 你是干什麼的?
--- I am a doctor / nurse / policeman….
5. Thank you for telling me about your day! 謝謝你告訴我你的一天。
6. Let』s …. 讓我們….let』s = let us
Let』s go hiking together next Sunday. 下周我們一起去遠足吧。
句型轉換:
1.肯定句↔一般疑問句:I usually get up at 6:00. ↔ Doyou usually get up at 6:00?
肯定回答:Yes, I do. 否定回答:No, I don』t.
第三人稱時 He eats dinner at 6:00p.m.↔ Does he eat dinner at 6:00p.m.?
2.肯定句↔否定句:I like playing the piano.↔ I don』t like playing the piano.
I canplay the piano. ↔ I can』t play the piano.
3.劃線提問:
⑴ I often go shopping on the weekend. → When do you go shopping ?
⑵ I often go shopping on the weekend. →What do you do onthe weekend?
⑶ I am a student. → What do you do?
⑷ I go to school at 7:00. →When do you go toschool?
知識延伸:
⑴同義詞:play sports = do sports
eat breakfast/ lunch/ dinner = havebreakfast/ lunch/ dinner
⑵同義句: What do you do? = What are you? 你是干什麼的?
⑶一般將來時:be going to
The weather report says it is going to rain tomorrow. 天氣預報說明天將要下雨。
篇二基本句型:
1. 詢問喜歡哪個季節:
⑴--- Which season do you like best? 你最喜歡哪個季節?
---I like +季節+ best. 例:I likespring∕summer∕fall∕winter best
---或:I like summer, because I can swim in the sea.
⑵--- Whatis your favourite season? 你最喜愛的季節是什麼?
--- Spring∕summer∕fall∕winter is my favourite season.
2. 詢問天氣:
--- What is the weather like in fall inBeijing? 北京秋天的天氣是怎麼樣的?
--- It is sunny and cool.
3. 詢問理由:
--- Why do you like winter best? 為什麼你最喜歡冬天?
--- Because I can play with snow and make asnowman.
4. 詢問想要做什麼
--- What would you like to do?
--- I』d like to climb∕play sports…… I』d = I would
5. 詢問具體季節
--- What season is it in March in Beijing? 北京的三月份是什麼季節?
--- It is spring.
6. 詢問能做什麼
--- What can I do there? 我在那裡能做什麼?
--- You can go to the Great Wall. 你可以去長城。
7. 詢問接下來打算去哪裡? be going to一般將來時
--- Where are you going on vacation? 假期你打算去哪裡?
--- I am going toCanada. 我將要去加拿大。
8. Summer is fromJune to August. 六月至八月是夏天。
9. How do Ilook? 我看起來怎麼樣?
10. Send me apostcard. 寄明信片給我。
11. How did THAThappen? 那是怎麼發生的!
12. When is the best time to go to Beijing? Fall. 什麼時候最適合去北京?秋天。
知識延伸:
1. 特殊疑問句:
⑴which 引導的特殊疑問句,詢問喜歡哪個季節: Which season do you like best?
⑵why 引導的特殊疑問句,詢問喜歡某個季節的原因:Why do you like summer?
⑶when 引導的特殊疑問句,詢問什麼時候:When is the best time to go to Beijing?
2. 第三人稱單數形式: say—says 說 ask—asks 問 e—es 來
3. 單復數:tree—trees 樹 leaf—leaves 葉子
4. 同義詞:fall—autumn 秋天
5. 同義句:Which season do you like best? ----- What』s yourfavourite season?
6. snowy 下雪的 cloudy多雲的 rainy下雨的
篇三一、 知識點歸納
經典對話 一
A: When do you get up ?你什麼時候起床啊?
B:I usually get up at 6:30.我通常在6:30起床。
A: What about you? / And you? 你呢?
B: I usually get up at 7:00.我通常在7:00起床。
這個對話的重要句型是:
問句:when do you usually +動詞短語
答句:I usually +動詞短語+at + 時間.
可以替換劃線的短語為:do morning exercises晨練 eat breakfast吃早飯 have English class上英語課 play sports進行體育運動 eat dinner吃晚飯climb mountains爬山go shopping購物;買東西play the piano彈鋼琴
visit grandparents看望祖父母 go hiking去遠足
>>>下一頁更多精彩「」
⑦ 五年級下冊英語重點單詞
do morning exercises(晨練) eat breakfast(吃早飯) have english class(上英語課) play sports(進行體育運動) eat dinner(吃晚飯) when(什麼時候) evening(夜晚;晚上) get up(起床) at(在……點鍾) usually(通常;一般) noon(中午) climb mountains(爬山) go shopping(購物;買東西) play the piano(彈鋼琴) visit grandparents(看望祖父母) go hiking(去遠足) weekend(周末) often(經常) sometimes(有時候)
Unit 2
spring(春天) summer(夏天) fall(秋天) winter(冬天) season季節) which(哪一個) best(最;極) swim(游泳) fly kites(放風箏) skate(滑冰;滑冰鞋) make a snowman(堆雪人) plant trees(種樹) why(為什麼) because(因為) sleep(睡覺)
Unit 3
Jan./January(一月) Feb./February(二月) Mar./March(三月) Apr./April(四月) May(五月) June(六月) July(七月) Aug./Augest(八月) Sept./September(九月) Oct./October(十月) Nov./November(十一月) Dec./December(十二月) birthday(生日) uncle(叔叔;舅舅) her(她的) date(日期)
Unit 4
draw pictures(畫畫)cook dinner(做飯) read a book(看書)answer the phone(接電話) listen to music9(聽音樂) clean the room(打掃房間) write a letter(寫信)write an e-mail(寫電子郵件) mom(媽媽)grandpa(爺爺;外公)study(書房)
Unit 5
fly(飛) jump(跳) walk(走) run(跑) swim(游泳) kangaroo(袋鼠) sleep(睡覺) climb(往上爬) fight(打架) swing(盪;盪鞦韆) drink water(喝水)
Unit 6
take pictures(照相) watch insects(觀察昆蟲) pick up leaves(採摘樹葉) do an experiment(做實驗) catch butterfly(捉蝴蝶) honey(蜂蜜) count insects(數昆蟲) collect leaves(收集樹葉) wtite a report(寫報告) play chess(下棋) have a picnic(舉行野餐)