Ⅰ 楂樹竴蹇呬慨涓鑻辮鍗曡瘝琛
瀛︿範鑻辮 鐨勮繃紼嬪綋涓,鑳屽崟璇嶆槸澶у氭暟浜烘渶澶寸棝鐨勯棶棰,鎯寵佸﹀ソ鑻辮棣栧厛瑕佸﹀ソ 鑻辮鍗曡瘝 錛屼笅闈㈢粰澶у跺垎浜涓浜涘叧浜庨珮涓蹇呬慨涓鑻辮鍗曡瘝錛屽笇鏈涘瑰ぇ瀹舵湁鎵甯鍔┿
楂樹竴蹇呬慨涓鑻辮鍗曡瘝1
Unit1survey璋冩煡;嫻嬮獙
add up鍚堣
upset adj.蹇冪儲鎰忎貢鐨;涓嶅畨鐨勶紝涓嶉傜殑
ignore涓嶇悊鐫;蹇借
calm vt.&vi.(浣)騫抽潤;(浣)闀囧畾 adj.騫抽潤鐨;闀囧畾鐨;娌夌潃鐨
calm(鈥︹)down(浣)騫抽潤涓嬫潵
have got to涓嶅緱涓;蹇呴』
concern(浣)鎷呭績;娑夊強;鍏崇郴鍒 n.鎷呭績;鍏蟲敞;(鍒╁)鍏崇郴
be concerned about鍏沖績;鎸傚康
walk the dog婧滅嫍
loose adj鏉劇殑;鏉懼紑鐨
vet鍏藉尰
go through緇忓巻;緇忓彈
Amsterda闃垮嗘柉鐗逛腹(鑽峰叞棣栭兘)
Netherlands鑽峰叞(瑗挎у浗瀹)
Jewish鐘瑰お浜虹殑;鐘瑰お鏃忕殑
German寰峰浗鐨;寰峰浗浜虹殑;寰瘋鐨勩
Nazi綰崇補鍏氫漢 adj.綰崇補鍏氱殑
set down璁頒笅;鏀句笅;鐧昏
series榪炵畫錛岀郴鍒
a series of涓榪炰覆鐨;涓緋誨垪;涓濂
outdoors鍦ㄦ埛澶;鍦ㄩ噹澶
spellbind榪蜂綇;鐤戞儜
on purpose鏁呮剰
in order to涓轟簡
sk榛勬槒鍌嶆櫄
at sk鍦ㄩ粍鏄忔椂鍒
thunder vi鎵撻浄闆烽福;n.闆鳳紝闆峰０
entire adj.鏁翠釜鐨;瀹屽叏鐨;鍏ㄩ儴鐨
entirely adv.瀹屽叏鍦;鍏ㄧ劧鍦;鏁翠釜鍦
power鑳藉姏;鍔涢噺;鏉冨姏銆
face to face 闈㈠歸潰鍦
curtain 紿楀笜;闂ㄥ笜;騫曞竷
sty adj縐婊＄伆灝樼殑
no longer /not 鈥 any longer涓嶅啀
partner浼欎即.鍚堜綔鑰.鍚堜紮浜
settle瀹夊;瀹氬眳;鍋滅暀vt 浣垮畾灞;瀹夋帓;瑙ｅ喅
suffer vt &閬鍙;蹇嶅彈緇忓巻
suffer from閬鍙;鎮ｇ棶
loneliness瀛ゅ崟瀵傚癁
highway鍏璺
recover鐥婃剤;鎮㈠
get/be tired of瀵光﹀帉鐑
pack鎹嗘墡;鍖呰呮墦琛屾潕 n灝忓寘;鍖呰９
pack( sth )up 灝(涓滆タ)瑁呯辨墦鍖
suitcase鎵嬫彁綆;琛ｇ
overcoat澶ц。澶栧
teenager鍗佸嚑宀佺殑闈掑皯騫
get along with涓庘︾浉澶勩傝繘灞
gossip闂茶瘽;闂茶皥
fall in love鐩哥埍;鐖變笂
exactly紜瀹炲傛;姝ｆ槸;紜鍒囧湴
disagree涓嶅悓鎰
grateful鎰熸縺鐨;琛ㄧず璋㈡剰鐨
dislike涓嶅枩嬈;鍘屾伓
join in鍙傚姞;鍔犲叆
tip鎻愮ず;鎶宸;灝;灝栫;灝忚垂 vt.鍊炬枩;緲誨
secondly絎浜;鍏舵
swap浜ゆ崲
item欏圭洰;鏉℃
楂樹竴蹇呬慨涓鑻辮鍗曡瘝2
Unit2subway<緹>鍦伴搧
elevator n.鐢墊;鍗囬檷鏈
petrol<鑻>奼芥補(=<緹> gasoline )
gas 奼芥補;姘斾綋;鐓ゆ皵;姣掓皵銆
official adj.瀹樻柟鐨;姝ｅ紡鐨;鍏鍔＄殑
voyage n鑸琛;鑸嫻
conquer寰佹湇;鍗犻
because of鍥犱負
native鏈鍥界殑;鏈鍦扮殑n.鏈鍦頒漢;鏈鍥戒漢
come up 璧拌繎;涓婃潵;鎻愬嚭
apartment <緹>鍏瀵撲綇瀹;鍗曞厓浣忓畢
actually瀹為檯涓婏紝浜嬪疄涓
AD鍏鍏
base vt.浠モ︹︿負鏍規嵁n鍩洪儴;鍩哄湴;鍩虹
at present鐜板湪;鐩鍓
graal閫愭笎鐨;閫愭ョ殑
enrich浣垮瘜瑁;鍏呭疄;鏀瑰杽
vocabulary璇嶆眹;璇嶆眹閲;璇嶈〃
make use of鍒╃敤;浣跨敤
spelling鎷煎啓;鎷兼硶
latter杈冨悗鐨勫悗騫崇殑;(涓よ呬腑)鍚庤呯殑
identity鏈韜;鏈浣;韜浠
fluent嫻佸埄鐨;嫻佺晠鐨
fluently嫻佸埄鍦;嫻佺晠鍦
frequent adj.棰戠箒鐨;甯歌佺殑
frequentiy adv.甯稿父;棰戠箒鍦
usage浣跨敤;鐢ㄦ硶;璇嶈鎯鐢ㄦ硶
command n.&vt.鍛戒護;鎸囦護;鎺屾彙
request n.&vt.璇鋒眰;瑕佹眰
Spanish adj.瑗跨彮鐗欑殑;瑗跨彮鐗欎漢鐨刵.瑗跨彮鐗欎漢;瑗跨彮鐗欒
dialect 鏂硅█
expression璇嶈;琛ㄧず琛ㄨ揪
midwestern涓瑗塊儴鐨;鏈変腑瑗塊儴鐗規х殑
eastern adj.涓滄柟鐨;涓滈儴鐨
southeastern adj.涓滃崡鏂圭殑;鏉ヨ嚜涓滃崡鐨
northwestern adj.瑗垮寳鏂圭殑;鏉ヨ嚜瑗垮寳鏂圭殑
African adj闈炴床鐨;闈炴床浜虹殑;闈炴床璇璦鐨
play a part( in )鎵婕斾釜瑙掕壊;鍙備笌
recognize vt.杈ㄨゅ嚭;鎵胯;鍏璁
lorry n.鍗¤濺(=truck)
accent n.鍙ｉ煶;鑵旇皟;閲嶉煶
lightning闂鐢
straight adv.鐩存帴;鎸虹洿 adj.鐩寸殑;絎旂洿鐨;姝ｇ洿鐨
block n.琛楀尯;鍧;鏈ㄥ潡;鐭沖潡
cab鍑虹熻濺
楂樹竴蹇呬慨涓鑻辮鍗曡瘝3
Unit3journal 鏃ヨ ;鏉傚織;瀹氭湡鍒婄墿
transport榪愰;榪愯緭 鑸規槸璺戠殑鈫掕繍杈
prefer鏇村枩嬈㈤夋嫨鏌愪簨鐗╄屼笉閫夋嫨鍏朵粬浜嬬墿
disadvantage涓嶅埄鏉′歡;涓嶄究涔嬪刟dvantage鏈夊埄鏉′歡;鍒╃泭錛屽ソ澶勩愰濈殑瀹(緹)浣撹川銆戝伓鐨勫畬(緹)浣撹川灝辨槸鎴戞垚灝變簨涓氱殑鈥滀紭鐐癸紝鏈夊埄鏉′歡鈥 dis琛ㄧず鍚﹀畾
fare璐圭敤
route璺綰;璺閫
flow嫻佸姩;嫻佸嚭n.嫻佸姩;嫻侀噺
persuade璇存湇;鍔濊
cycle楠戣嚜琛岃濺
graate 姣曚笟 n 澶у︽瘯涓氱敓
finally鏈鍚;緇堜簬
schele榪涘害琛
fond蹇冨枩鐖辯殑;鎱堢ゥ鐨勫疇鐖辯殑
be fond of鍠滅埍;鍠滄
shortcoming緙虹偣鍙橈細shortcoming=short+com+ing
stubborn欏藉滻鐨;鍥烘墽鐨
organize緇勭粐;鎴愮珛
detail緇嗚妭;璇︽儏
source n.鏉ユ簮;姘存簮
determine vt.鍐沖畾;紜瀹;涓嬪畾鍐沖績
determined adj.鍧氬喅鐨;鏈夊喅蹇冪殑
change one鈥榮 mind鏀瑰彉涓繪剰
journey鏃呰;鏃呯▼
altitude嫻鋒嫈楂樺害;楂樺
altitude & attitude(鎬佸害) 絝欏緱瓚婇珮,鎬佸害瑕佽秺濂
make up one鈥榮 mind涓嬪喅蹇;鍐沖畾
give in鎶曢檷;灞堟湇;璁╂
glacier鍐版渤;鍐板窛
Tibetan adj.瑗胯棌鐨;鈃忔棌鐨;鈃忔棌浜虹殑n.(瑗)鈃忚;瑗胯棌浜;鈃忔棌浜
rapids n.鎬ユ祦
valley(灞)璋;嫻佸煙
waterfall鐎戝竷
Pace緙撴極鑰岃;韙辨ュ叆涓姝;閫熷害;姝ヨ皟
bend n.寮;鎷愯 vt.浣垮集鏇 vi.寮韜;寮鑵
meander銍胯湌緙撴參嫻佸姩
attitude鐪嬫硶
boil vi.(鎸囨恫浣)娌歌吘;(姘)寮
forecast n.&vt.棰勬祴;棰勬姤fore鈥斺攂e fore (鍚戝墠) cast鈥斺攂roadcast騫挎挱 鍦ㄤ箣鍓嶅箍鎾鈥斺旈勬祴;棰勬姤
parcel灝忓寘;鍖呰９
insurance 淇濋櫓
wool緹婃瘺;姣涚粐
as usual鐓у父
reliable鍙淇¤禆鐨;鍙闈犵殑
view n.椋庢櫙;瑙嗛噹;瑙傜偣;瑙佽В vt.瑙傜湅;娉ㄨ;鑰冭檻
pillow鏋曞ご;鏋曞灚
midnight鍗堝;瀛愬
at midnight鍦ㄥ崍澶
flame鐏鐒;鍏夎姃;鐑鎯
beneath鍦ㄢ︿笅闈
temple搴欏畤;瀵哄簷
cave媧炵┐;鍦扮獤
楂樹竴蹇呬慨涓鑻辮鍗曡瘝4
Unit4earthquake鍦伴渿
right away絝嬪埢;椹涓
well浜
smelly adj.鍙戣嚟鐨;鏈夎嚟鍛崇殑
crack n.瑁傜紳;鍣煎暘澹皏t.&vi.(浣)寮瑁;鐮磋
farmyard n.鍐滃満;鍐滃
pipe n.綆;瀵肩
burst vi.鐖嗚;鐖嗗彂n.紿佺劧鐮磋;鐖嗗彂
million鐧句竾
event浜嬩歡;澶т簨
as if浠誇經;浼間箮
at an end緇撴潫;緇堢粨
nation姘戞棌;鍥藉跺浗姘
canal榪愭渤;姘撮亾
steam钂告苯;姘存苯
dirt奼″灑;娉ュ湡
ruin n.搴熷;姣佺伃vt.姣佺伃;浣跨牬浜
in ruins涓ラ噸鍙楁崯;鐮磋觸涓嶅牚
suffering鑻﹂毦;鐥涜嫤
extreme鏋佸害鐨
injure鎹熷;浼ゅ
survivor騫稿瓨鑰;鐢熻繕鑰;孌嬪瓨鐗
destroy鐮村潖;姣佸潖;娑堢伃
brick鐮;鐮栧潡
dam姘村潩;鍫板牑
track杞ㄩ亾;瓚寵抗;鐥曡抗
useless鏃犵敤鐨;鏃犳晥鐨;鏃犵泭鐨
shock vt.&vi.(浣)闇囨儕;闇囧姩 n.浼戝厠;鎵撳嚮;闇囨儕
rescue n.&vt.鎻存晳;钀ユ晳
trap vt.闄峰叆鍥板 n.闄烽槺;鍥板
electricity鐢碉紝鐢墊祦;鐢靛
disaster鐏懼;鐏劇ジ
dig out鎺樺嚭;鍙戠幇
bury鍩嬭懍;鎺╁煁;闅愯棌
mine鐭;鐭垮北;鐭誇簳
miner鐭垮伐
shelter鎺╄斀;鎺╄斀澶勯伩韜澶
a(great)number of璁稿;澶ч噺鐨
title鏍囬;澶磋;璧勬牸
reporter璁拌
bar n.鏉;媯;鏉＄姸鐗
damage n.&vt.鎹熷け;鎹熷
frighten浣挎儕鍚;鍚撳敩
frightened鍙楁儕鐨;鍙楀悡鍞鐨
frightening浠や漢鎮愪勘鐨
congratulation紲濊春;(澶嶆暟)璐鴻瘝
judge n.瑁佸垽鍛;娉曞畼 vt.鏂瀹;鍒ゆ柇;鍒ゅ喅
sincerely鐪熻瘹鍦;鐪熸寶鍦
express vt.琛ㄧず;琛ㄨ揪 n.蹇杞;閫熼
outline瑕佺偣;澶х翰;杞寤
headline鎶ュ垔鐨勫ぇ瀛楁爣棰
cyclist n.楠戣嚜琛岃濺鐨勪漢
楂樹竴蹇呬慨涓鑻辮鍗曡瘝5
Unit5quality璐ㄩ噺;鍝佽川;鎬ц川
warm-hearted鐑蹇冭偁鐨
mean鍚濆暚鐨;鑷縐佺殑;鍗戦剻鐨
active縐鏋佺殑;媧昏穬鐨
generous鎱鋒叏鐨勫ぇ鏂圭殑
easy-going闅忓拰鐨;娓╁拰瀹藉圭殑
self鑷鎴戣嚜韜
selfish鑷縐佺殑
selfless鏃犵佺殑;蹇樻垜鐨
devote鐚韜;鐢ㄥ績浜
devoted蹇犲疄鐨;娣辯埍鐨
invader n.渚電暐鑰
found vt.寤虹珛;寤鴻
republic鍏卞拰鍥;鍏卞拰鏀誇綋
principle娉曞垯;鍘熷垯;鍘熺悊
nationalism n.姘戞棌涓諱箟;鍥藉朵富涔
livelihood n.鐢熻;璋嬬敓
peaceful鍜屽鉤鐨;騫抽潤鐨;瀹夊畞鐨
giant宸ㄥぇ鐨;搴炲ぇ鐨
mankind浜虹被
lawyer寰嬪笀
guidance鎸囧;棰嗗
legal娉曞緥鐨;渚濈収娉曞緥鐨
fee璐(浼氳垂銆佸﹁垂絳)
passbook鍗楅潪鍏卞拰鍥芥湁鑹蹭漢縐嶇殑韜浠借瘉
out of work澶變笟
helpful鏈夊笇鏈涚殑
youth n.闈掑勾;闈掑勾鏃舵湡
league鍚岀洘;鑱旂洘;鑱斿悎浼
Youth League闈掑勾鍥
stage鑸炲彴;闃舵;鏃舵湡
vote vt.&vi.鎶曠エ;閫変婦 n.鎶曠エ;閫夌エ;琛ㄥ喅
attack榪涙敾;鏀誨嚮;鎶ㄥ嚮
violence鏆村姏;鏆磋
as a matter of fact浜嬪疄涓
blow up浣垮厖姘;鐖嗙偢
equal鐩哥瓑鐨;騫崇瓑鐨
in trouble鍦ㄥ嵄闄┿佸彈緗氥佺棝鑻︺佸咖鉶戠殑澶勫冧腑
willing涔愭剰鐨;鑷鎰跨殑
unfair涓嶅叕姝ｇ殑;涓嶅叕騫崇殑
turn to奼傚姪浜;鑷村姏浜
release閲婃斁;鍙戣
lose heart涓уけ鍕囨皵鎴栦俊蹇
escape閫冭劚;閫冭蛋娉勯湶
blanket姣涙;姣瀛
ecate vt. 鏁欒偛 ;璁緇
ecated鍙楄繃鏁欒偛鐨;鏈夋暀鍏葷殑
come to power褰撴潈;涓婂彴
beg璇鋒眰;涔炴眰
relative浜叉垰;浜插睘
terror n.鎮愭;鍙鎬曠殑浜;鎮愭栨椂鏈;鎮愭栨椿鍔
cruelty n.孌嬪繊;孌嬮叿
reward n.鎶ラ叕;濂栭噾 vt.閰鍔;濂栬祻
set up寤虹珛
sentence鍒ゅ喅;瀹ｅ垽
be sentenced to琚鍒ゅ勨︹(寰掑垜)
president鎬葷粺;浼氶暱;鏍￠暱;琛岄暱
opinion鎰忚;鐪嬫硶;涓誨紶
楂樹竴蹇呬慨涓鑻辮鍗曡瘝琛ㄧ浉鍏 鏂囩珷 錛
鈽 楂樹竴鑻辮蹇呬慨涓鍗曡瘝琛(瀹屾暣)
鈽 楂樹竴鑻辮蹇呬慨涓瀹屾暣鍗曡瘝琛
鈽 楂樹竴鑻辮蹇呬慨涓鍗曡瘝琛ㄦ眹鎬
鈽 楂樹竴鑻辮蹇呬慨涓鑻辮鍗曡瘝
鈽 楂樹竴蹇呬慨涓鑻辮鍗曡瘝
鈽 楂樹竴鑻辮鍗曡瘝琛
鈽 楂樹腑鑻辮鑰冭瘯浣犲繀澶囩殑楂橀戝崟璇
鈽 楂樹竴鑻辮鍗曡瘝琛ㄦ眹鎬
鈽 楂樹竴鑻辮蹇呬慨涓鍗曡瘝
鈽 楂樹竴鑻辮鍗曡瘝琛(unit1~2)