❶ 6年級下冊英語重要知識點
學六年級處於小學和初中的過渡階段,在這個階段,學生形成了一定的英語基礎,英語有哪些重點知識點呢?接下來我為你整理了6年級下冊英語重要知識點,一起來看看吧。
6年級下冊英語重要知識點(一)
1、There are many ways to go somewhere.到一個地方去有許多方法。
這里的ways一定要用復數。因為there are是There be句型的復數形式。
2、on foot 步行 乘坐其他交通工具大都可以用介詞by…, 但是步行只能用介詞on 。
4、go to school的前面絕對不能加the,這里是固定搭配。
5、USA 和 US 都是美國的意思。另外America也是美國的意思。
6、go to the park 前面一定要加the. 如果要去的地方有具體的名字,就不能再加the , 如果要去的地方沒有具體名字,都要在前面加the. ( go to school除外。)
7、How do you go to …?你怎樣到達某個地方?如果要問的是第三人稱單數,則要用:How does he/she…go to …?
8、反義詞:
get on(上車)---get off(下車) near(近的)—far(遠的) fast(快的)—slow(慢的)
because(因為)—why(為什麼) same(相同的)—different(不同的)
9、近義詞:
see you---goodbye sure---certainly---of course
10、頻度副詞:
always 總是,一直 usually 通常 often經常 sometimes 有時候 never 從來不
6年級下冊英語重要知識點(二)
1、問路時要用"excuse me對不起,打擾一下"
2、描述路時可以用順序詞: first首先, next接著, then然後
3、near 表示在附近,next to 表示與…相鄰。它的范圍比near小。 in front of 在。。。前面 behind 在……後面
4、在左邊,在右邊介詞要用on, on the left/on the right,但是東西南北,介詞要用in, in the north/east/south/west.
5、for 表示持續多長時間,當表示做某事多長時間都要用for.? 如:Walk east for 5 minutes.?? Then walk straight for three minutes.
6、乘幾路車可以用by the No.301 bus, 注意No.中N要大寫,後面要加點。如果要用動詞可以用take,例如take the No.301 bus.
7、當表示某個地方在另一個地方的哪一方向時,要用介詞of。如:the hospital is east of the cinema. 醫院在電影院的東邊。
8、表示在哪兒轉時,用介詞at。 如:Turn left at the bank。在銀行左轉。
9、find表示"找到",強調找的結果。Look for 表示"尋找",強調找的過程。
10、在幾點前面要用介詞at,如at 7p.m.
11、英文的書信與中文的書信不完全一樣:
開頭:英語是在人稱後面加逗號,中文是加冒號。
正文:英語是空三個或者五個字母寫,中文要空兩個中文字格。
結尾:英語的落款與人名是頂格而且是分開寫的。中文則是另起一行,放在一起且稍靠後一點兒的地方。英文名字的書寫要注意下。
12、近義詞:
bookstore==bookshop 書店 go straight==go down直行 after school==after class 放學後
13、反義詞或對應詞:
here (這里)---there(那裡) east(東)---west(西) north(北)---south(南)
left(左)---right(右) get on (上車)---get off(下車)
14、in the front of…表示在…的前面,是指在該地方的范圍內,in front of而則表示在該地方的范圍外。如:in front of our classroom是指在教室的外面而且在教室的前面。而in the front of classroom則是指在教室里的前面。
15. be far from…表示離某地遠。 be 可以是am , is ,are.
My home is not far from school.我家離學校不遠。
6年級下冊英語重要知識點(三)
1、What are you going to do?你想做什麼?詢問他人在未來的打算。be going to 後面要跟動詞的原形。注意be going to be 意思是 "打算成為什麼,干什麼職業。"注意一下句子的區別,找出正確回答。What are you going to do this afternoon?What are you going to buy?What are you going to be?When? are you going?Where are you going?How are you going?Who are you going with?
2、this evening 和 tonight的 區別:this evening指的是今天晚上睡覺以前的時間,一般指晚上十二點以前。而tonight指的是今晚,一般是指一整晚的時間,通宵。
3、P30寫周末的作文的模板
4、部分疑問代詞的意義與用法:
(1)What 什麼。用來問是什麼,做什麼,叫什麼,什麼樣等等。如:What is your name? 你的名字叫什麼?
What is your father? 你爸爸是干什麼的?
What is your hobby?你的愛好是什麼?
What is your favourite food?你最喜愛的食物是什麼?
What's your math teacher like? 你的數學老師長得什麼樣子?
(2)Where , 在哪裡,到哪裡。用來問地點。
如:Where are you from?你從哪裡來?
Where are you going to ?你打算去哪裡?
Where is my ruler?我的尺子在哪裡?
(3)When,什麼時候。用來問時間。如:
When is your birthday? 你的生日是什麼時候?
When are you going to ?你打算什麼時候去?
When do you go to school?你什麼時候去上學?
(4)what time 幾點了。用來問具體的時間,
如:What time is it? 現在幾點了?
(5)What colour什麼顏色。用來問物體的顏色。如:
What colour is your schoolbag?你的書包是什麼顏色的?
(6)What kind of 什麼種類。用來問類別。如
What kind of fruit do you like?你最喜歡哪一種水果?
(7)who誰。用來問人物是誰。如:
Who is your English teacher ?你的英語老師是誰?
Who's that man? 那個男人是誰?
(8) whose誰的。用來問物體的主人是誰?如:
Whose pencil is this? 這是誰的鉛筆?
Whose bike is blue? 誰的自行車是藍色的?
(9) which哪一個。用來問具體的哪一個。如:
Which season do you like best?你最喜歡哪個季節?
Which pencil is ken's? the long one or the short one?
哪只鉛筆是Ken的?長的那支還是短的那支?
(10)how怎樣?用來問身體狀況,或者事情的狀況,對事件的看法等。如:
How are you?你好嗎?
How is your mother? 你媽媽好嗎?
How about you? 你呢?
(11)how many多少個。用來問有多少個,後面要跟名詞的復數形式。如:
How many books do you have?你有多少本書?
How many kites can you see? 你能看見多少只風箏?
(12) how much 多少錢。用來問物體的價錢。如:
How much are they? 他們多少錢?
How much is your schoolbag? 你的書包多少錢?
(13)how old 幾歲了。用來問年齡。如
How old are you ? 你幾歲了?
How old is your father? 你爸爸多大了?
(14)why為什麼。用來問原因,一般要用because來回答。如:why do you like spring?你為什麼喜歡春天?
Because I can fly kites.國為我可以放風箏。
(15) how long 多長
(16)how tall 多高
5、I want to be…我想成為… 表示理想。相當於I'm going to be ….
6、地點名稱:fruit stand 水果店? clothes shop服裝店? shoe store鞋店? pet shop寵物店? theme park主題公園? the Great Wall長城? plant shop 植物店restaurant 飯店 bus stop 公交車站
❷ 新人教版六年級英語知識點總結
隨著小學英語教學日益為國家和全社會所重視,在許多地方的小學英語已經成為了一門必修課。新人教版六年級英語有哪些知識點呢?接下來我為你整理了,一起來看看吧。
新人教版六年級英語知識點:句型
1. allow *** to do sth 允許某人去做某事後接動詞不定式
My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.
2. asked *** not to do sth 叫某人做事某事叫某人不要去做某事
My father asked me to study hard.
He asked me not to swim alone.
be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀請去做某事
I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.
3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
She is afraid to ask me questions.
4. be afaid of doing sth 害橘兆怕做某事
I am afraid of going out at night.
5. be afaid of sth 害怕某物
He is afraid of snakes.
6. be amazed to do sth 對做某事感到驚訝
He was amazed to meet the girl there.
be amazed at sth 對某事感到驚訝
they were amazed at the news.
7. be busy doing/with sth 忙於做某事常考
I was busy washing my car at that time. 那時候我正忙於清洗我的車子。
I am busy with my work.
8. be ing/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying某些位移動詞用進行時態時表將來
the bus is ing/the dog is dying.
9. be excited to do sth 對做……感到興奮
游州Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.
be excited at sth
Lily was excited at his words.
be excited about doing sth
he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.
10. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事
Sam is frightened to ride a horse.
11. be glad/happy to do sth 高興去做某事
She is happy to clean theblackboard with me.
be pleased to do sth高興做某事
She was pleased to helpthe old man yesterday.
be pleased with sth 對某事感到高興/滿意
The teacher was pleasedwith my answer.
12.be interested in sth/doing sth 對某事感興趣/對做某事感興趣
She is interested inswimming in the river.
My btother is interestedin Chinese.
13. be/get ready for/to do sth be ready for 為某事做神伍蔽好了准備
We are ready for the exam.
Be ready to do sth 為做某事做好了准備
We are ready to have a birthday party for her.
get ready for sth為某事在做准備
We are getting ready for the exam.
14. be surprised to do sth 對做某事感到驚奇
be surprised at sth 對某事感到驚奇
This is nothing to be surprised at.
I'd be surprised to see him on such an occasion.
15. be worth doing sth 值得做某事worth 後接動詞-ing形式,常考
It was too remote to be worth thinking about.
16. begin to do sth begin/start to do/doing sth開始去做某事
When do children begin to go to school?
17. can/be able to afford to buy sth 有能力負擔購買……
At this rate we won't be able to afford a holiday.
18. can/may/must do sth 能/可以/必須做某事
could/would/should/might do sth 能/將/應該/可以做某事
We may e at another time.
19. can't wait todo sth 迫不急待地去做某事
I can』t wait to hear the news.
20. decide to do sth 決定去做某事
make up one's mind to do sth 下決心去做某事常考
make a decision to do sth 對做某事作出決定
What do they decide to do?
I have made up my mind to go with him
新人教版六年級英語知識點:be動詞的用法口訣
be 的用法口訣
我用am,你用are,is連著他,她,它;
單數名詞用is,復數名詞全用are。
變疑問,往前提,句末問號莫丟棄。
變否定,更容易,be後not莫忘記。
疑問否定任你變,句首大寫莫遲疑。
be動詞的用法:be be/is/are/am/was/were
現在時 I am, you are, he is, we are, you are, they are 縮略式 I'm, you're, he's, we're, you're, they're, 否定縮略式 I'm not, isn't, aren't, 過去時 I was, you were, he was, we were, you were, they were 過去時否定縮略式 wasn't, weren't, 過去分詞been, 現在分詞being
英語的「be」是個特殊動詞;有些語言,如馬來文等,並沒有「be」這樣的動詞。
「Be」除了原形的「be」之外,還有另外七種形式:am, is, are, been, being, was, were.
在句子中,「be」可以是主動詞The Principal Verb或助動詞The Auxiliary Verb
例句對照
【當主動詞時,「be」在性質上屬於接系動詞The Linking Verb, 後面要有名詞、形容詞、地方副詞或短語作補足語The plement。例如:
1. The man is a science teacher.
這個男子是一位科學教師
2. Mary's new dresses are colourful.
瑪麗的新衣服色彩鮮艷
3. I have been there before.
我以前去過那裡
4. My mother is watching TV in the room.
母親現在在客廳看電視
【這四個都是陳述句,可以變成疑問句,方法簡單,把主語和「be」或助動詞對換位置即可:
5. Is the man a science teacher?
6. Are Mary's new dresses colourful?
7. Have I been there before?
8. Is mother in the kitchen now?
【當「be」要在祈使句中出現時,它必須借重助動詞「do」或「don't」之助,如:
9. Don't be silly!
10. Do be obedient!
11. Don't be a fool!
【「Be」有兩種縮寫法,如下:
12. He's not...../He isn't....
13. You're not...../You aren't...
【但「am + not」的縮寫法只有一個:
14. I'm not.
有人用「ain't」, 但這並不是標准英語。
談過了「be」作主動詞的功能,現在看看「be」作助動詞時,有些什麼用法:
【1.】「Be + 現在分詞」以組成進行式時態Continuous Tenses,如:
15. Tony's maid is washing his new car.
16. The children are playing in the field.
17. Samuel was eating when I came in.
18. We have been living here since 1959.
【2.】「情態動詞+Be + 過去分詞」以組成被動語態The Passive Voice,如:
19. Her money in the drawer was stolen.
20. A number of good jobs are taken up byforeigners.
21. David studied in Taiwan but has been trained as a language lecturer in America.
22. Can all the wonderful birds be found in our Bird Park?
23. The disobedient boy was told to stand out- side the classroom.
24. Steps are being taken to rece traffic con- gestion ring peak hours.
25. Dishonest students will be immediately dealt with.
新人教版六年級英語知識點:定語從句中關系代詞
六個關系代詞是:that/which/ who/ whom/ whose/ as , 注意關系代詞在定語從句中做主賓表定語。
which表物人用who,人物都有that顧;
先行詞是物,關系代詞用which,也可以用that;先行詞是人,關系代詞用who,也可以用that;先行詞中既有人,又有物,關系代詞只能用that。
例句 1 This is the mountain village which/ that I visited last year.
這就是我去年參觀的那個山村。
解析:先行詞mountain village是物,可用which或that, 因為定語從句中visit後缺賓語,說明which或that應該在定從中做賓語,所以還可以省略。
例句 2The manthat/whom / who you met just now is my friend.
你剛剛見到的那個人是我的朋友。
解析:先行詞man表人,關系詞可以用who/that/whom,因為定語從句中缺賓語,關系代詞應該在定語從句中做賓語,所以可以省略;另外,whom是專門用來做賓語用的,而who則只是在口語中才用。
例句 3This magazine belongs to the teacher whothat teaches us history.
這本雜志是我們歷史老師的。
解析:先行詞teacher是人,關系代詞用who或that, 因為在定語從句中做主語,所以不能省略。
例句 4He talked about the teachers and schools that he had visited.
他談到了他所見到的老師和學校。
解析:先行詞 the teachers and schools 中既有人又有物,關系代詞只能用 that, 又因為that在定語從句中做賓語,所以又可以省略。
which用在逗號後,意表前句你要know;
這是which用在非限制性定語從句中的一個用法。
例句1He seems not to have grasped what I meant, which greatly upsets me.
他似乎沒抓住我的意思,這使我心煩。
解析:which是關系代詞,指代前面的一句話:他似乎沒抓住我的意思。
例句2Liquid water changes to vapor, which is called evaporation.
液態水變為蒸汽,這就叫做蒸發。
解析:which是關系代詞,指代前面的一句話:液態水變為蒸汽。
who做主語很稱職,whom用到賓語里;
先行詞是表示人的詞,定語從句中如果缺主語,要用who做關系代詞,如果缺賓語,正規場合下用whom, 口語中也可以用who。
例句 1He is the boy who often goes to school late.
他就是那個經常上學遲到的男生。
解析:先行詞the boy 指人,後面的定語從句中缺少主語,因此用關系代詞who。
例句 2She is the old woman whom I saw this morning.
她就是我今天早晨看到的那位老太太。
解析:先行詞the old woman指人,後面的定語從句中缺少賓語,所以用whom,口語中也可以用who。
❸ 小學六年級英語下冊知識點整理
學好英語需要整理知識點,這對英語考試有至關的作用,下面是我為大家整理的小學六年級英語下冊知識點整理,僅供參考。
小學六年級英語下冊知識點整理篇一
一、單詞
clean打掃 -- cleaned(clean 的過去式)打掃
stay停留 -- stayed (stay的過去式)停留
wash洗—— washed 洗 watch看 ——watched看 have患病 ——had 患病
sleep 睡覺——slept睡覺 read讀 ——read 讀 see 看見——saw看見 last 上一個的 yesterday 昨天 before在„之前
二、短語
clean my room 打掃我的房間 wash my clothes 洗衣服 stay at home 呆在家裡 watch TV 看電視
go boating 劃船 read a book 讀書 see a film 看電影 have a cold 感冒
sleep 睡覺(過去式slept) climb a mountain 爬山 cooked dinner做飯 cook noodles 面條
三、句子
1. How was your weekend?你周末過得怎麼樣?
2. It was good/fine/ok,thank you.很好,謝謝!
3. What did you do last weekend?你上個周末幹了什麼?
4.I stayed at home with your grandma.我和你奶奶呆在家裡.(with和誰)
5. Did you do anything else?你還做了其他什麼事嗎?
6. Yes,I cleaned my room and washed my clothes.是的,我掃了房間,還洗了衣服。
7.I want to buy the new film magazine.我想買期新的電影雜志。
8.Did you see a film?你看電影了嗎?
No,I didn’t .I had a cold. I stayed at home all weekend and slept.沒有,我感冒了。整個周末都呆在家裡睡覺。(肯定回答Yes,I did.)
四、 語法知識:
一般過去時
1.一般過去時表示過去某個時間發生的動作或存在的狀態,常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。一般過去時也表示過去經常或反復發生的動作感謝。
2.Be動詞在一般過去時中的變化:
⑴am 和is在一般過去時中變為was。(was not=wasn’t)
⑵are在一般過去時中變為were。(were not=weren’t)
⑶帶有was或were的句子,其否定、疑問的變化和is, am, are一樣,即否定句在was或were後加not,一般疑問句把was或were調到句首。
3.句中沒有be動詞的一般過去時的句子
(1) 否定句:didn’t +動詞原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.
(2)一般疑問句:在句首加did,句子中的動詞過去式變回原形。
如:Did Jim go home yesterday?
(3)特殊疑問句:疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形?
如:What did you do yesterday? I read a book.
小學六年級英語下冊知識點整理篇二
一、 單詞
young— younger更年輕的 old -older更年長的 tall- taller更高的
short-shorter更矮的 long-longer更長的 thin-thinner更瘦的
heavy-heavier更重的 big-bigger更大的 small -smaller更小的
strong -stronger更強壯的
二、句子
1. That's the tallest dinosaur in this hall. 那是這個廳里最高的恐龍。
2. You're older than me.你比我大。
3. How tall are you? 你有多高? I'm 1.65 meters.我身高1.65米。
4. What size are your shoes?你穿多大號的鞋。
5. My shoes are size37.我穿37號的鞋。
6. Your feet are bigger than mine.你的腳比我的大。
7. How heavy are you?你有多重?
8. I'm 48 kilograms.我體重48公斤。
三、語法復習要點
形容詞的比較級
1、形容詞比較級在句子中的運用:兩個事物或人的比較用比較級,比較級後面一般帶有單詞than。than後的人稱代詞用主格(口語中可用賓格)。
2.形容詞加er的規則:
⑴一般在詞尾加er ;
⑵以字母e 結尾,加r ;nice---nicer
⑶以一個母音字母和一個輔音字母結尾,應雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加er ;big--- bigger thin---- thinner
⑷以“輔音字母+y”結尾,先把y變i,再加er 。heavy----heavier
3.不規則形容詞比較級: good/well-better
例句:(1).It's taller than both of us together.它比我倆加起來還高。
(2).Your feet are bigger than mine.你的腳比我的大。 (3).I’m heavier than you.我比你重。
小學六年級英語下冊知識點整理篇三
一、單詞(用的過去式)
go 去——went去 fish 釣魚 ride騎-- rode 騎 hurt受傷-- hurt 受傷 eat 吃--ate 吃 take—took buy買-- bought
go camping 野營--went camping 野營 go fishing 去釣魚--went fishing 去釣魚 take pictures照相-- took pictures 照相 buy gifts 買禮物-- bought gifts 買禮物
二、短語
ride a horse 騎馬 -- rode a horse 騎馬
ride a bike騎自行車-- rode a bike 騎自行車
hurt my foot——hurt my foot 我的腳受傷
eat fresh food--ate fresh food 吃新鮮食物 far from 遠離 look like 看起來像
三、句子
1.What happened?怎麼了?
2.Are you right?你還好吧?
3.I'm OK now.我現在沒事了。
4.Where did you go yesterday?昨天你去哪兒了?I went to a park.我去公園了。
5.It looks like a mule.它看起來像頭騾子。
6.Did you go to Turpan? Yes,we did.你們去吐魯番了嗎?是的,去了。
7.How did you go there?你們怎麼去的?
8.We went there by plane. 我們做飛機去。
9.Sounds great.聽上去不錯。
四、語法知識:
動詞過去式變化規則:
1.一般在動詞末尾加-ed,如:clean-cleaned, cook-cooked ,stay-stayed,
2.結尾是e加d,如:live-lived,like-liked
3.末尾只有一個母音字母和一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節,應雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped,
4.以“輔音字母+y”結尾的,變y為i, 再加-ed,如:study-studied cry-cried
5.不規則動詞過去式:
read--read, hurt--hurt, am/is--was, are--were, do--did, see--saw, sleep--slept,
buy--bought, get--got, go--went, have--had, eat--ate, take--took, run--ran,
❹ 六年級英語下冊知識點整理(2)
六年級英語下冊第四單元知識點
一、 單詞
dining hall 飯廳grass草坪 gym 體育館ago 以前cycling 騎自行車運動go cycling去騎自行車 ice-skate滑冰 badminton 羽毛球 運動
二、短語
„years ago (幾)年前 „months ago(幾個)月前 last year 去年 last month上個月 play badminton 打羽毛球
三、句子
1.There was no library in my old school.我以前的學校里沒有圖書館。
2.Tell us about your school, please.請給我們講講您的學校吧!
3.How do you know that?你是怎麼知道的?
4.There was no computer or Internet in my time.我那時候沒有電腦也沒有網路。
5.Before,I was quiet. Now I am very active in class.我以前很安靜。現在我在課堂上很活躍。
6.I was short, so I couldn't ride my bike well.我以前個子小,自行車騎得不好。
7.Now I go cycling every day.現在我天天騎車。
六年級英語下冊復習題
一、找出與其他三個不同類的單詞。(10分)
( ) 1. A. bus B. car C. book
( ) 2. A. school B. bus C.car
( ) 3. A. red light B. red C. yellow light
( ) 4. A. go B. Canada C. English
( ) 5. A. stop B. go C. book
二 英漢互譯.(10分)
1 on foot ________ 2 slow down ________
3 see a film ________ 4 have a good time! ____________ 5 go to the supermarket___________
三、選擇,請將正確選項字母標號填入題前的括弧內。(20分)
( ) 1.Usually I go to school on
A. bike B. foot C. plane
( ) 2. _______ do you go to school?
A. How B. Who C. Where
( ) 3. I'm going ____ 3 o'clock.
A. on B. in C. at
( ) 6. Red means _______.
A. go B. wait C. stop
( ) 7. ______ is the cinema, please?
A. Where B. What C. When
( ) 9. The hospital is ______ the left.
A. for B. in C. on
( ) 10. How can I ___the post office?
A get to B get on C get off
四、連詞成句。 注意---句首字母大寫,標點符號正確,書寫工整。(20 分)
1. do, how, to, you, go, school
2. foot , I, come, on
3. a, at, light, stop, red
4. a, have ,good, time!
5. are , you ,going, to, what, do ?
五、閱讀對話,選擇合適的句子填空,將其編號寫到橫線上。(10分)
A. What are you going to buy?
B. Where are you going this evening?
C. Is it far?
D. When are you going there?
E. How can you get there?
A:_________________________________________________?
B: I am going to the fruit stand this evening.
A:_________________________________________________?
B: I am going to buy some grapes.
A: ________________________________________________?
B: Yes, it’s far. The fruit stand is next to the pet shop.
A: ________________________________________________?
B: I can get there by the No.112 bus. Then get off at the pet shop.
A: I want to buy a big watermelon. Can I go with you?
B: Sure. Let’s go together.
A: Thank you.
六 對話 配對 (10分)
Where are you from? Sure
Can you help me? I’m from China.
How do you go to school? I’m going to see a film.
What are you going to do? You too.
Have a good time! On foot.
七、閱讀理解。(10分)
Hello! I'm Liu Ying. I'm going to have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I'm going to the Renmin Park with my sister Liu Hong by bike. In the afternoon, we are going to visit my grandparents. In the evening I'm going to visit my aunt with my mother. On Sunday morning, I'm going to the bookstore with my good friend Tom. I'm going to buy some story-books. After lunch, I'm going to play sports with Amy. In the evening, I'm going to watch TV and clean my room. How happy I am!
( ) 1. Liu Ying is going to __________ on Saturday.
A. the bookstore B. the zoo C. the park
( ) 2. How is Liu Ying going to the Renmin Park?
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.
( ) 3. -----What is Liu Ying going to do in the bookstore? -----She is going to ___________.
A. buy a new CD B. buy a pen C. buy story–books
( ) 4. Liu Ying is going to the bookstore with __________.
A. Tom B. Amy C. her sister
( ) 5. Liu Ying is going to clean her room on ___________.
A. Saturday morning B. Saturday evening C. Sunday evening
八、英語小練筆:周末你打算干什麼?寫出自己的周末計劃。(10分)
要求:.至少兩句,提示(take a trip go to the supermarket visit my grandparents see a film)
I'm Mike. I'm going to play football.我 是Mike,我打算去踢 足球 .
❺ 小學六年級英語下冊知識點總結
英語教學,既是人際交往的一種語言,也是一種信息與文化載體,小學六年級英語有哪些知識點?接下來我為你整理了小學六年級英語下冊知識點總結,一起來看看吧。
小學六年級英語下冊知識點總結(一)
1. 詢問名字:What’s your name? My name’s Wang Ling. I’m Charlie
2. 詢問年齡:How old are you? I’m twelve.
How old is he? He is thirteen.
3. 詢問生日:When is your birthday? It’s March 12th.
4. 詢問職業:Are you a doctor? Yes, I am. No, I am not.
What do you do? I am a teacher.
What does he do? He is a vet.
5. 詢問身高:How tall are you? I am 158 centimeters tall.
6. 詢問體重:How heavy are you? I weight 60 kilograms.
7. 詢問喜愛的顏色:Do you like red? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
Does he like red? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t..
What color do you like? I like green.
What color does he like? He likes blue.
8. 詢問喜愛的食品:What food do you like? I like chicken.
9. 詢問喜愛的學科:What’s your favorite subject? My favorite subject is math.
10. 詢問喜愛的季節:What season do you like? I like spring.
11. 詢問喜愛的運動:What sport do you like? I like playing football.
12. 詢問喜愛的動物:What animal do you like? I like dogs.
13.詢問承擔的家務:
What chores do you have to do? I have to walk the dog.
What chores does he have to do? He has to feed the fish.
14. 詢問更喜歡什麼物品:Which sunglasses do you prefer?
I prefer these.
15. 詢問身體狀況:How are you today? I’m not well.
What’s the matter? My leg hurts.
16. 詢問想要的、需要的:What do you want? I want a T-shirt.
What do you need? I need flour, milk, eggs and butter.
17. 詢問物品擁有:Do you have a cap? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
Does he have a watch? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.
18. 詢問經常在固定的時間做什麼事情:
What do you do on Sunday? I play tennis.
What does he do on Monday? He goes to school.
19. 詢問經常在什麼時間做這樣的事情:
When do you get up? I get up at 6:00.
When does he get up? He gets up at 6:30.
20. 詢問現在正在做什麼事情:What are you doing? I’m reading a book.
What is he doing? He is singing.
21. 詢問將來的計劃、活動安排:
What are you going to do tomorrow? I’m going to ride a horse.
What will you do next Sunday? I will go shopping.
What are you doing tomorrow? I’m going bowling.
22. 詢問活動的頻率次數:How often do you play tennis? Twice a week.
23. 詢問所在的地點、方位: Where are you? I’m in front of the car.
Where were you yesterday? I was at home.
24. 詢問過去時間內做了什麼事情:
What did you do yesterday? I went to school.
25. 詢問、質疑過去所做過的事情: Did you go to the park last night?
Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.
26. 詢問是誰: Who’s that? That’s Ann.
Who’ he? He’s my father.
Who was first? Ken was first.
小學六年級英語下冊知識點總結(二)
(一)英語動詞4種時態:
1.一般現在時:常與表示程度或頻度的詞連用,如:often(經常) , usually(通常,一般) , sometimes(有時) , always(總是,一直) , never(從不),表示經常性或習慣性的動作,表示現在的特徵或狀態,表示普遍真理。用動詞原形表示,第三人稱單數後,動詞要在詞尾加s(或es,或變y為i再加es)。如:I often get up at 7:00.
He often gets up at 7:30.
2.現在進行時:表示現在或現在這一階段正在進行的動作。用am / is / are 加 動詞ing形式表示,如: What are you doing? I am reading a book. What is he doing? He is singing.
3.一般將來時:常與表示將來的時間連用,如:tomorrow , next week , next year 等,表示將要發生的動作或情況。用 am/ is/ are 加 going to形式表示,如:What are you going to do tomorrow? I’m going to ride a horse. 用will 加動詞原形表示,如:What will you do next Sunday? I will go shopping. 用am/ is/ are 加動詞ing 形式表示,如:What are you doing tomorrow? I’m going bowling.
4.一般過去時:經常與表示過去的時間連用, 如: yesterday, last night等, 表示過去某時發生的動作或情況。動詞要用動詞的過去式。如:
Who was first? Ken was first.
Where were you yesterday? I was at home.
What did you do yesterday? I went to school.
(二)形容詞的比較級和最高級:
1.單音節詞:比較級加er, 最高級加est. 如:tall------taller-------- the tallest,
He is taller than his brother. Tom is the tallest in his class.
2.多音節詞和部分雙音節詞:比較級加more, 最高級加 the most. 如:
interesting---------more interesting---------the most interesting,
Music is interesting subject. P.E. is more interesting than music..
Science is the most interesting subject.
小學六年級英語下冊知識點總結(三)
1. 肯定句:是指用肯定的語氣來陳述的句子,如:
I’m a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.
There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.
2.否定句:含有否定詞或表示否定意義詞的句子,如:I’m not a student. She is not (isn’t) a doctor.
He does not (doesn’t) work in a hospital. There are not (aren’t) four fans in our classroom.
He will not (won’t) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didn’t) watch TV yesterday evening.
☆注意 小結:否定句主要是在肯定句的基礎上加上了否定詞 “not”。有動詞be的句子則“not”加在be後面,可縮寫成“isn’t,aren’t”,但am not 一般都分開寫。沒有動詞be的句子則要先在主要動詞的前面加上一個助動詞(do,does,did),然後在它後面加上“not”,你也可以把它們縮寫在一起如“don’t , doesn’t , didn’t )。這三個助動詞要根據人稱和時態來選擇,其中“does”只用於一般現在時主語是第三人稱單數的情況,而“did”只用於一般過去時,不論主語是什麼人稱和數,都用“did” 。
3.一般疑問句:是指詢問事實的句子,此類句子必須用“yes”,或“no”來回答。
如:Are you a student? Yes, I am / No, I’m not.
Is she a doctor? Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.
Does he work in a hospital? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.
Are there four fans in our classroom? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
Are you going to buy a comic book tonight? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (Yes, we are. / No, we aren’t.)
Will he eat lunch at 12:00? Yes, I will. / No, I will not(won’t).
Are they swimming? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
Did you watch TV yesterday evening? Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
☆注意 小結:一般疑問句是在肯定句的基礎上,
①把動詞be調到首位,其他照寫,末尾標點符號變成問號即可。
②沒有動詞be的句子則要在句首加上一個助動詞(do,does,did)再把緊跟在後面的動詞變回原形,末尾標點符號變成問號即可。
這三個助動詞也要根據人稱和時態來選擇,其中“does”只用於一般現在時主語是第三人稱單數的情況,而“did”只用於一般過去時,不論主語是什麼人稱和數,都用“did” 。一般疑問句有個重要的原則就是問和答要一致,即問句里的第一個單詞(助動詞)和簡略答句里的這個詞是一致的。
4.特殊疑問句:以特殊疑問詞(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等)開頭引導的句子。此類句子應該問什麼就答什麼,不能用“yes 、no”來回答。如:
What is this? It’s a computer.
What does he do? He’s a doctor.
Where are you going? I’m going to Beijing.
Who played football with you yesterday afternoon? Mike.
Which season do you like best? Summer.
When do you usually get up? I usually get up at 6:30.
Whose skirt is this? It’s Amy’s.
Why do you like spring best? Because I can plant trees.
How are you? I’m fine. / I’m happy.
How did you go to Xinjiang? I went to Xinjiang by train.
☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容詞連用組成特殊疑問片語用來提問,如: how many(多少(數量)),
how much(多少(錢)), how tall(多高), how long(多長), how big(多大), how heavy(多重)
例句:How many pencils do you have? I have three pencils.
How many girls can you see? I can see four girls.
How many desks are there in your classroom? There are 51.
☆小結:how many 用來提問可數名詞的數量,主要有以上三種句式搭配,
How many + 名詞復數 + do you have? 你有多少……?
How many + 名詞復數 + can you see? 你能看見多少……?
❻ 六年級英語知識點梳理
無一事不學,無一時不學,無一處不學,成功之路也。學習外語並不難,學習外語就像交朋友一樣,朋友是越交越熟的,天天見面,朋友之間就親密無間了。下面是我給大家整理的一些 六年級英語 的知識點,希望對大家有所幫助。
小學六年級英語知識點積累
一、be的用法口訣
我用am,你用are,is連著他,她,它。
單數名詞用is,復數名詞全用are。
變疑問,往前提,句末問號莫丟棄。
變否定,更容易,be後not莫忘記。
疑問否定任你變,句首大寫莫遲疑。
二、時間名詞前所用介詞的速記歌
年月周前要用in,日子前面卻不行。
遇到幾號要用on,上午下午又是in。
要說某日上下午,用on換in才能行。
午夜黃昏須用at,黎明用它也不錯。
at也用在明分前,說「差」可要用上to。
說「過」只可使用past,多說多練牢牢記。
莫讓歲月空蹉跎。
三、記住f(e)結尾的名詞復數
妻子持刀去宰狼,小偷嚇得發了慌。
躲在架後保己命,半片樹葉遮目光。
四、巧記48個國際音標
單母音共十二,四二六前中後。
雙母音也好背,合口集中八個整。
輔音共計二十八,八對一清又七濁,四個連對也包括。
有氣無聲清輔音,有聲無氣濁輔音,發音特點應掌握。
五、非謂語動詞的一些特殊用法後只接不定式作賓語的一些常用特殊謂語動詞
動詞後,不定式,want,hope和wish。
agree,decide,mean,manage,promise。
expect,pretend,且說兩位算在此。
要記牢,要記住,掌握它們靠自己。
六、後接動詞不定式做賓語補足語省略不定式符號「to」的一些常用特殊動詞
一些動詞要掌握,have,let和make。
此三動詞是使役,「注意」「觀察」「聽到」see。
還有feel和watch,使用它們要仔細。
後接「賓補」略去「to」,此點千萬要牢記。
除此之外,還可以掌握「八字言」。
一感feel,二聽hear,listento。
三讓have,let,make,四看see,lookat,observe,watch。
七、後只接動名詞做賓語的一些常用特殊動詞
特殊動詞接「動名」,使用它們要記清。
「放棄」「享受」可「後悔」。
「堅持」「練習」必「完成」。
「延期」「避免」非「介意」。
掌握它們今必行。
小學六年級下冊英語 畢業 考試知識點歸納:小學英語常用 短語
第一節 特殊疑問詞
what 什麼
where 哪裡
who 誰
whose 誰的
when 什麼時候
how 怎樣
which 哪一個
what time 什麼時候
what colour 什麼顏色
what language 什麼語言
what subject 什麼科目
what class 什麼班
what day 星期幾
what date 日期
how many 多少
how much 多少錢
how often 多經常
how long 多長時間
how old 多大
how tall 多高
how heavy 多重
why 為什麼
第二節 縮寫詞
I『m = I am
It』s = it is
he『s = he is
she』s = she is
you『re = you are
they』re = they are
that『s = that is
isn』t = is not
aren『t = are not
don』t = do not
doesn『t = does not
wasn』t = was not
weren『t = were not
hasn』t = has not
haven『t = have not
can』t = cannot
won『t = will not
we』ll = we will
who『s = who is
what』s = what is
let『s = let us
here』s = here is
No. = number
小學六年級英語畢業考試知識點:with的用法
with 是介詞,但其意義頗多,一時難掌握。為幫助大家理清頭緒,這里以教材中的 句子 為例,進行分類,並配以簡單的解釋
1. 帶著,牽著…… (表動作特徵)。如:Run with the kite like this.
2. 附加、附帶著……(表事物特徵)。如:
A glass of apple juice, two glasses of coke, two hamburgers with potato chips, rice and fish.
3. 和…… (某人)一起。
a. 跟某人一起(居住、吃、喝、玩、交談……) 。如:
Now I am in China with my parents. Sometimes we go out to eat with our friends.
b. 跟go, come 連用,有 「加入」到某方的意思。如:Do you want to come with me?
4. 和play一起構成短語動詞play
with 意為「玩耍……,玩弄……」 如: Two boys are playing with their yo-yos.
5. 與help 一起構成 help...with...句式,意為「幫助 (某人) 做 (某事)」。如:
On Monday and Wednesday, he helps his friends with their English.
6. 表示面部神情,有「含著……,帶著……」 如:
「I『m late for school,」 said Sun Yang, with tears in his eyes.
7. 表示 「用……」 如:You play it with your feet. What do the farmers do with your machines?
8. 表示 「對……, 關於……」。如:What』s wrong with it? There『s something wrong with my computer.
六年級英語知識點梳理相關 文章 :
★ 六年級英語知識點歸納總結
★ 1至六年級英語知識點梳理
★ 新人教版六年級英語知識點總結
★ 六年級關於英語語法知識點整理
★ 2019六年級英語知識點梳理
★ 六年級英語語法知識點匯總
★ 六年級英語語法知識點知識總結
★ 六年級英語知識點大總結
★ 小學六年級英語語法知識點匯總
★ 小學六年級英語學習方法和技巧大全
❼ 鍏騫寸駭鑻辮涓嬪唽絎鍥涘崟鍏冮噸鐐
銆銆 鍏騫寸駭鑻辮 涓嬪唽絎鍥涘崟鍏冨︿範瀹岋紝鍚屽︿滑鐭ラ亾鍝浜涙槸榪欎釜鍗曞厓鐨勯噸鐐瑰悧?浣犱滑閮芥帉鎻′簡鍚?鎴戜負鍏騫寸駭甯堢敓鏁寸悊浜嗗叚騫寸駭鑻辮涓嬪唽絎鍥涘崟鍏冪煡璇嗛噸鐐癸紝甯屾湜澶у舵湁鎵鏀惰幏!
銆銆鍏騫寸駭鑻辮涓嬪唽絎鍥涘崟鍏冨崟璇嶉噸鐐
銆銆have a sports meeting(has having had)涓懼姙涓鍦鴻繍鍔ㄤ細
銆銆throwing(throws throwing threw)鎶曟幏榪愬姩
銆銆100-meter race 100綾寵禌璺
銆銆long jump 璺寵繙
銆銆high jump 璺抽珮
銆銆running race(runs running ran)璧涜窇
銆銆take park in鍙傚姞
銆銆boys’ 100-meter race鐢峰瓙鐨100綾寵窇
銆銆excited鍏村嬬殑(涓昏鏄浜)
銆銆exciting浠や漢鍏村嬬殑(涓昏鏄鐗)
銆銆at the school sport瀛︽牎榪愬姩浼
銆銆throw far鎶曠殑榪
銆銆run fast璺戝緱蹇
銆銆jump high璺沖緱楂
銆銆鍏騫寸駭鑻辮涓嬪唽絎鍥涘崟鍏冨彞鍨嬮噸鐐
銆銆1.What are you good at?浣犳搮闀誇粈涔?
銆銆2.What your faborite sport?浣犳渶鐖辯殑榪愬姩鏄浠涔?
銆銆3.How often do you play it?浣犲氫箙鐜╀竴嬈?
銆銆4.What sport did you take part in?浣犲弬鍔犱簡浠涔堣繍鍔?
銆銆5.I took part in the boys’ 100-meter race and the long jump.鎴戝弬鍔犱簡鐢峰瓙100綾寵禌璺戝拰璺寵繙銆
銆銆6.How about the long jump?璺寵繙鎬庝箞鏍?
銆銆7.Iwas the first in the 100-meter race.鎴戞槸100綾寵禌璺戠殑絎涓鍚嶃
銆銆8.Anyway, you did well.鏃犺哄備綍錛屼綘鍋氱殑寰堝ソ銆
銆銆9.Did he win it? No, he didn’t. He lost it.浠栬耽浜嗗悧?涓嶏紝浠栨病鏈夛紝浠栬緭浜嗐
銆銆10.We will have a sports meeting next weel.鎴戜滑涓嬪懆瑕佷婦琛岃繍鍔ㄤ細銆
銆銆鍏騫寸駭鑻辮涓嬪唽絎鍥涘崟鍏冭娉曢噸鐐
銆銆1. 琛ㄧず浠ュ墠娌℃湁鏌愮墿鐨勫彞鍨
銆銆There was no + 鍗曟暟鍚嶈瘝鎴栦笉鍙鏁板悕璇 + 榪囧幓鏃墮棿銆俆here was no library in my old school.
銆銆There were no + 澶嶆暟鍚嶈瘝 + 榪囧幓鏃墮棿銆俆here were no computers or Internet in my time.
銆銆娉ㄦ剰錛 no+ 鍚嶈瘝鐩稿綋浜巒ot a / an / any + 鍚嶈瘝銆 There weren’t any computer rooms at all. There was no gym ,either.
銆銆2. 琛ㄧず涓嶅枩嬈㈢殑鍙ュ瀷
銆銆I didn’t like + 鍚嶈瘝鎴栧姩鍚嶈瘝銆傚傦細
銆銆Before I didn’t like dogs. Before I didn’t like beef. Before I didn’t like going running.
銆銆3. 琛ㄧず榪囧幓涓嶈兘鍋氭垨涓嶄細鍋氱殑鍙ュ瀷
銆銆I couldn’t + 鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷艦銆 I couldn’t go cycling before. People couldn’t use the Internet in the Tang dynasty.
銆銆4. 濡備綍鎻忚堪鏌愪漢榪囧幓鍜岀幇鍦ㄧ殑涓嶅悓鎯呭喌
銆銆鈶 澶栬矊鍜屾ф牸錛欱efore, 涓昏+was / were +褰㈠硅瘝. Now錛屼富璇+am / is / are +褰㈠硅瘝.
銆銆Before I wasn’t tall. I was quiet. Now I am tall. I am active.
銆銆Before she had short hair. Now she has long hair.
銆銆Before he didn’t wear glasses. Now he wears glasses.
銆銆鈶¤兘鍔涙柟闈錛欱efore, 涓昏+couldn’t +鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷艦. Now, 涓昏+can +鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷艦.
銆銆Before I couldn’t swim. Now I can swim very well.
銆銆鈶 鐖卞ソ 鏂歸潰錛欱efore, 涓昏+didn’t like +鍚嶈瘝 / 鍔ㄨ瘝ing. Now, 涓昏+like +鍚嶈瘝 /鍔ㄨ瘝ing.
銆銆Before he didn’t like reading books. Now he likes reading books.
銆銆鍏騫寸駭鑻辮涓嬪唽絎鍥涘崟鍏冪粌涔犻
銆銆涓銆佺炕璇
銆銆1. on the left ____ 2. on the right ____ 3. all the time ___
銆銆4. Chinese ink painting ___ 5. oil painting____ 6. be going to___
銆銆7. take drawing lessons ____ 8. in the first\second lesson _____
銆銆9. put...on the table ___ 10. ask sb. to do...____
銆銆11. Look carefully___ 12. work hard____ 13. all the time___
銆銆14. 鐢葷瑪____ 15. 棰滄枡 _____ 16. 娌筥___ 17. 鐢誨禵__
銆銆浜屻佸啓鍑轟笅鍒楀姩璇嶇殑榪囧幓寮
銆銆1. like--___ 2. say -- ____ 3. take-- ___ 4. put-- ___
銆銆5. ask -- ____ 6. feel -- ____ 7. work -- ___ 8. become-- ___
銆銆涓夈佸崟欏歸夋嫨
銆銆( )1. Chinese ink painting is usually in____.
銆銆A. black and red B. red and blue C. black and white
銆銆( )2. There are two maps ____ the wall.
銆銆A. on B. at C. In
銆銆( )3. That is _____ oil painting.
銆銆A. a B. an C. /
銆銆( )4. Mr Liu is telling the students____some paintings.
銆銆A. about B. for C. To
銆銆( )5. The teacher asked students _____ thefish.
銆銆A. draw B. drawing C. to draw
銆銆( )6. My picture is _____ the right.
銆銆A. on B. to C. In
銆銆( )7. Peter likes drawing very much. He wantsto be ___.
銆銆A. a writer B. a farmer C. an artist
銆銆( )8. The name ____ the picture issunflowers.
銆銆A. to B. of C. In
銆銆( )9. Many ____ are in the art museum.
銆銆A. painting B. sunflower C. paintings
銆銆鍥涖佹壘鍑轟笌鎵緇欏崟璇嶅悓綾葷殑涓欏
銆銆( )1. black A. become B. yellow C. The
銆銆( )2. left A. right B. like C. of
銆銆( )3. usually A. never B. paint C. going
銆銆( )4. look A. oil B. sky C. beautiful
銆銆( )5. it A. too B. this C. ink
銆銆浜斻侀棶絳 閰嶅
銆銆( )1. Which one do you like?
銆銆( )2. Why do you like the horse?
銆銆( )3. What are they going to do ?
銆銆( )4. What are you going to draw?
銆銆( )5. Why do you like the oil painting?
銆銆A. Because it’s colourful.
銆銆B. I am going to draw an apple.
銆銆C. They are going to play football.
銆銆D. The left powerful.
銆銆E. The left one.
銆銆鍏銆侀槄璇誨洖絳
銆銆Look!This is a famous painting. Its name is MonaLisa. It was
銆銆painted by a great artist. His name isLeonardo da Vinic. The painting
銆銆is in the Louvre(鍗㈡誕瀹) in Pairs. The Louvre is a famous museum in
銆銆the word.
銆銆1. What’s the name of the painting?
銆銆________________________________
銆銆2. Who painted the picture?
銆銆________________________________
銆銆3. Where is the painting now?
銆銆________________________________
銆銆4. What is the Louvre?
銆銆________________________________
❽ 小學六年級英語知識點積累
【 #六年級# 導語】一般情況下,小學英語畢業考試的基本題型有:音標、語法選擇題、詞彙運用、完形填空、閱讀理解、句型轉換、寫作。以下是 整理的《小學六年級英語知識點積累》,希望對您有所幫助。【篇一】小學六年級英語知識點積累
一、be的用法口訣
我用am,你用are,is連著他,她,它。
單數名詞用is,復數名詞全用are。
變疑問,往前提,句末拆派問號莫丟棄。
變否定,更容易,be後not莫忘記。
疑問否定任你變,句首大寫莫遲疑。
二、時間名詞前所用介詞的速記歌
年旅姿月周前要用in,日子前面卻不行。
遇到幾號要用on,上午下午又是in。
要說某日上下午,用on換in才能行。
午夜黃昏須用at,黎明用它也不錯。
at也用在明分前,說「差」可要用上to。
說「過」只可使用past,多說多練牢牢記。
莫讓歲月空蹉跎。
三、記住f(e)結尾的名詞復數
妻子持刀去宰狼,小偷嚇得發了慌。
躲在架後保己命,半片樹葉遮目光。
四、巧記48個國際音標
單母音共十二,四二六前中後。
雙母音也好背,合口集中八個整。
輔音共計二十八,八對一清又七濁,四個連對也包括。
有氣無聲清輔音,有聲無氣濁輔音,發音特點應掌握。
五、非謂語動詞的一些特殊用法後只接不定式作賓語的一些常用特殊謂語動詞
動詞後,不定式,want,hope和wish。
agree,decide,mean,manage,promise。
expect,pretend,且說兩位算在此。
要記牢,要記住,掌握它們靠自己。
六、後接動詞不定式做賓語補足語省略不定式符號「to」的一些常用特殊動詞
一些動詞要掌握,have,let和make。
此三動詞是使役,「注意」「觀察」「聽到」see。
還有feel和watch,使用它們要仔細。
後接「賓補」略去「to」,此點千萬要牢記。
除此之外,還可以掌握「八字言」。
一感feel,二聽hear,listento。
三讓have,let,make,四看see,lookat,observe,watch。
七、後只接動名詞做賓語的一些常用特殊動詞
特殊動詞接「動名」,使用它們要記清。
「放棄」「享受」可「後悔」。
「堅持」「練習」必「完成」。
「旅鎮賀延期」「避免」非「介意」。
掌握它們今必行。
【篇二】小學六年級英語知識點積累
1.So + be/助動詞/情牽動詞/主語。
前面陳述的肯定情況也適於另一人(物)時,常用到這種倒裝結構,表示「另一人(物)也如此」。前面陳述的否定情況也適於另一人(物)時,常用「Neither/ Nor + be/助動詞/情態動詞+主語」這種倒裝結構。
注意:「So+主語+be/助動詞/情態動詞」。這一句型常用於表示贊同,進一步肯定對方的看法,表示「的確如此」,「是呀」。
2.Turn right/left at the first/second/…crossing.
這一指路的句型意為「在第一/二/……個十字路口向右/左拐」,相當於Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left.
3.It takes sb.some time to do sth.
此句型表示「干某事花了某人一段時間」。其中的it是形式主語,後面的動詞不定式(短語)才是真正的主語。
4.…think/find + it + adj. + to do sth.
此句型中的it是形式賓語,不可用其它代詞替代,形容詞作賓語的補足語,後面的動詞不定式(短語)才是真正的賓語。
5.What's wrong with…?
此句型相當於What's the matter/ trouble with…?後跟某物作賓語時,意為「某物出什麼毛病了?」後跟某人作賓語時,意為「某人怎麼了」。
6.too…to…
在so…that…復合句中,that後的句子是否定句時,常與簡單句too…to…(太……而不能……)進行句型轉換。
在so…that…復合句中,that後的句子是肯定句時,常與簡單句…enough to…進行句型轉換。
7.Sorry to hear that.
全句應為I'm sorry to hear that. 意為「聽到此事我很難過(遺憾)」。常用於對別人的不幸表示同情、遺憾之意。
8.There be 結構
a.這是英語中常見的一種結構,表示「某地有某物」其含義為「存在有」。
eg.There are twenty girls in our class.
have也解釋為「有」但是與there be有區別,它的含義是「所有,屬有」,其主語為某人。
eg.I have a nice watch.
b.There be 結構中的be動詞要和後面所跟名詞保持一致。
c.There is a river near our school.
否:There is not a river near our school.
問:Is there a river near our school.
【篇三】小學六年級英語知識點積累
面臨小升初,考生家長需要提前摸清各重點初中的考試及錄取情況,尤其是英語,考試形式多樣且復雜。聽力與閱讀,面試與筆試等多方組合,需要針對目標校的考試方式,提前做好復習規劃。
復習階段學生准備一個筆記本,把平時遇到的知識點整理起來,還可以防止上課時走神,平時也能鞏固一下,幫助自己養成一個良好的學習習慣。復習可通過以下四個階段來進行:
第一階段:按書本復習
在這個階段主要有兩個要求:
(1)復習基礎的單詞,片語。學生要熟背基礎詞彙。包括一些動詞後面所跟的形式。例如likedoingtrytodo等。每課都要過關,每本書都要掌握牢固。
(2)熟讀課文。在聽力、翻譯句子、完成對話等題型中都會遇到。以完成對話為例,許多基礎不好的學生在這類題型上失分較多;原因就是他們無法把對話聯想起來,看到答句猜不出問句是學生的通病。其實這類題目都是以課文為原型的,讀熟課文,甚至能把課文背誦下來都有助於提高學生語感。學生在做題的時候不需要多花時間去猜想句型,題目讀下來就能知道空格里應該填什麼。考試分數自然而然的就提高了。按書本復習要花的時間較多,所以不會像學校上課一樣面面俱到,主要復習每個單元中的詞彙、重點句型、以及對話;並要求學生課後多讀書,達到預期效果。
第二階段:按專題/知識點復習
第二個階段著重講語法知識,這也是建立在第一個階段的基礎上的。如果基礎打得不扎實,語法部分的題目也會因為不認識片語而失分。因此在這個階段也不能把單詞拋開不看。
專題一般分為名詞、冠詞、介詞、形容詞和副詞,代詞和時態。以名詞為例:名詞可以和三單、動詞變化穿插來講。動詞變化包括進行時和過去時,以及部分不規則動詞,在教學時要注意學生的接受能力。
以O結尾的單詞分有生命和無生命的:有生命的es(mangoes)沒有生命的s(photos)。
以母音+輔音結尾的單詞(swim)一般雙寫輔音再變化:進行時swimming,游泳者swimmer.(run/get)。
專題復習不應以題海戰術為主,做題要「少而精」,既輕松又得到鍛煉。
第三階段:按作業復習
平時作業是檢驗學生知識掌握程度的一個重要手段。老師會通過作業對知識點深化,舉一反三,考驗學生的綜合運用能力。同時也要回歸課本,吃透知識點。
第四階段:研究試卷
只有試卷吃透了,考試的動向也可以有所把握。可以去研究歷年至今的小升初試卷,每年都會考的知識點是什麼?針對不同的題型,都可以整理出來一些解題思路。這里對失分率較大的題型來制定復習方針和做題技巧。
溫馨提示:
在所有的擇校考中,英語對基礎知識的考察會佔到考題80%左右,在日常學習中要把基礎知識掌握牢固。同時,小升初英語考試中會出現「拔高題型」。專家建議,家長精選一些有助於培養思維能力的趣味題和孩子一起做,並讓孩子多讀經典,訓練語感,擴寬視野和知識面。
各熱門初中希望選拔優秀的學生,考試內容、題型會與畢業考有一些區別,因此考生要增加課外閱讀量,多寫、多練,試著用英語寫寫日記等。
【篇四】小學六年級英語知識點積累
小升初英語在擇校及分班考試中佔有很重要的比重,讓孩子學好英語,不僅要認真學習基本知識,掌握一定的竅門,可能會事半功倍。
1、晨讀
早上醒來啦,精神煥發,陽光鳥鳴,一切都顯得那麼富有詩意那麼美好。這個時候我們不妨抒發一下對生活的熱愛,對父母的感激,和對未來的期待。如何抒發呢?打開《精彩美文朗讀300篇》大聲朗讀,如果感覺哪一段或者哪一句特別有共鳴,不妨背下來。
2、聽聽音樂
MP3隨身帶,下載幾十首自己喜歡的英文歌。如果你喜歡唱歌並想在同學面前露一手,那麼就多學幾首英文歌曲吧。有些歌曲不僅旋律優美,歌詞也很有詩意,記住了可以很自然的套用到作文中去。
3、出去逛街關注身邊的英文
你完全可以上超市逛一圈,那些水果蔬菜、肉食品、日用品的英文名字你能脫口而出嗎?街上的各種車子,你能說出它們的英文名字嗎?注意觀察生活,樂於思考,並自主把不知道的生詞寫到本子上,記到腦子里。
4、讀一本小說
選擇難度適宜的讀物,一頁中有3-4個生詞的那種。不要查字典,試試猜出它們的意思。快速閱讀,這樣可以培養語感,把其中好的句子劃下來。一定要選自己喜歡的讀物,要不然可能讀著讀著就沒興趣了。好的小說非常引人入勝,恐怕會讓你茶飯不思呢。
5、看英文電影電視劇
它們涉及到了生活的方方面面。無論你喜歡的題材是青春成長系列,還是幽默風情的,又或是驚悚懸疑的,都能在電影中找到此類題材最常用的表達法。
【篇五】小學六年級英語知識點積累
「Good beginning is half done」,對於小升初英語作文,開頭是在閱卷老師面前的第一次亮相,它將決定你所寫的文章在閱卷老師心中所留下的第一印象。我們該怎樣一提起筆就讓自己成功一半呢?
1. 「開門見山」式開頭
一般來說,文章的開頭應盡量做到「開門見山」,即要用簡單明了的語言引出文章的話題,使人一開始就能了解文章要說明的內容。
①. 對於敘事類的文章,可以在開頭把人物、時間、事件和環境交代清楚。如「A Trip to Huangshan(黃山之旅)」的開頭可以是:Last month, my family went to Huangshan by train. It took us ten hours to get there. What a long and tiring journey! We were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us.
②. 對於論述性的文章,可以在開頭處先闡明自己的觀點,接著展開進一步的論述。如「The Time and the Money(時間和金錢)」 的開頭可以是:Most people say that money is more important than time. But I don』t think so. First, when money is used up, you can earn it back, but……
2. 回憶性開頭
在描述事件或游記類的文章中,採用回憶性的開頭往往更能吸引人的眼球。這種類型的開頭中通常含有描述自己心情或情緒的詞彙,如never for get_r(永遠無法忘記)、 remember (記得)、unfor gettable_r(難以忘懷的)、 exciting(令人激動的)、surprising(令人驚訝的)、sad (難過的)……如「A Trip to Huangshan(黃山之旅)」的開頭還以這樣寫:I will never forget my first trip to Huangshan. 或It was really an unforgettable experience I had.
3. 疑問性開頭
在敘事類或論述性的文章中,都可採用疑問型開頭,這樣既可以吸引閱卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。如「Planting Trees(種樹)」的開頭可以是:Have you ever planted trees? Don』t you think planting trees is ……再如「Traveling Abroad(出國之旅)」的開頭可以是:If you have an opportunity to travel abroad, why not consider Singapore?
4. 倒敘式開頭
在有的文章,特別是敘事類的文章中,可以採用倒敘的寫作手法,先寫出事件的結果,再陳述過程。如「Catching Thieves (捉賊)」的開頭可以這樣寫:I lay in bed in the hospital. I smiled at my friends even though my legs hurt. Do you want to know what happened to me? Let me tell you. It』s a … story.