A. 八年級上冊英語unit4知識點整理
我匆忙，書本是我善良的朋友;我悠閑，書本是我真誠的夥伴。生活於善良和真誠的氛圍里，哪兒還有不悅之理?下面給大家分享一些關於 八年級 上冊英語unit4知識點，希望對大家有所幫助。
八年級上冊英語unit4知識點1
Unit4 單詞
theater ['θ??t?] n.劇場;電影院;戲院
comfortable ['k?mft?bl] adj.舒適的;充裕的
seat [si?t] n.座位;
screen [skri?n] n.屏幕;銀幕
close [kl??s] v.關;合攏;不開放;停業
worst [w??st] adj.最壞的;最差的
cheaply ['t?i?pli] adv.廉價地;粗俗地
song [s??] n.歌曲;歌唱
DJ
choose [t?u?z] v.選擇;決定
carefully ['ke?f?li] adv.小心地，認真地
reporter [r?'p??t?(r)] n.記者
fresh [fre?] adj.新鮮的;清新的
comfortably ['k?mft?bli] adv.舒服地;容易地;充裕地
worse [w??s] adj.更壞的;更差的
service ['s??v?s] n.服務
pretty ['pr?ti] adv.相當地adj.漂亮的
menu ['menju?] n.菜單
act [?kt] v.行動;表演
meal [mi?l] n.一餐;膳食
so far到目前為止;迄今為止
no problem沒什麼;不客氣
creative [kri'e?t?v] adj.創造的，創造性的;
performer [p?'f??m?(r)] n.表演者;執行者
talent ['t?l?nt] n.天賦;才能，才藝;
have…in common有相同特徵
common ['k?m?n] adj.常見的;共同的;普通的
magician [m?'d???n] n. 魔術 師;術士
all kinds of各種各樣;各種類型
beautifully ['bju?t?fli] adv.美麗地;完美地;
be up to是…….的職責;由…….決定
role [r??l] n.作用;角色
play a role發揮作用;有影響
winner ['w?n?(r)] n.獲勝者
prize [pra?z] n.獎品;獎金
everybody ['evrib?di] pron.每人;人人
make up 編造
example [?ɡ'zɑ?mpl] n.例子;榜樣
for example例如
poor [p??(r)] adj.可憐的;貧窮的
seriously ['s??ri?sli] 嚴重地，嚴肅地
take…seriously認真對待
give [ɡ?v] v.給;贈予;送
crowded ['kra?d?d] adj.擁擠的
Greg 格雷格
Depp 德普
Danny 丹尼
Eliza 伊莉莎
Vera 薇拉
Dennis 丹尼斯
American Idol 美國偶像
America』s Got Talent 美國達人秀
China』s Got Talent 中國達人秀
八年級上冊英語unit4知識點2
重點 短語
1. so far 到目前為止，迄今為止
2. no problem 沒什麼，別客氣
3. have….in common 有相同特徵(想法、興趣等方面)相同
4. be up to 由…...決定/是…...的職責
5. all kinds of … 各種各樣的……
6. play a role in doing sth./ sth. 發揮作用，有影響
7. make up 編造( 故事 、謊言等)
8. for example=e.g. 例如
9. take …..seriously 認真對待
10. not everybody 並不是每個人
11. close to 離..….近
12. more and more 越來越……
八年級上冊英語unit4知識點3
重點句型
1. The DJs choose songs the most carefully.
流行音樂節目主持人最認真的選擇歌曲。
2. How do you like it so far? = What do you think of it so far? = How do you feel about it so far?
到目前為止，你認為它怎麼樣?
3. Thanks for telling me.
多謝你告訴我。
4. Be up to you to do something
由你決定做……
5. They play a role in deciding the winner.
他們在決定勝利者方面起著重要作用。
6. He is much better than other actors at finding the most interesting roles.
他在發現最有趣的角色方面比其他演員要擅長得多。
7. I still don』t really know my way around.
我依然不認得周邊的路。
8. How far is it from your home?
從你家去有多遠?
9. However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows.
然而，不是每個人都欣賞這些表演。
10. Some think that the lives of the performers are made up.
有的人認為那些表演都的生活經歷是編造的。
11. However, if you don』t take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch.
然而，假如你不把這些表演看得太當真，它們還是值得看的。
12. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.
有關它們的一件了不起的事情是，它們給人們指明了一條讓他們的夢想成真的道路。
八年級上冊英語unit4知識點4
1. comfortable seats
(1) comfortable是形容詞，意為「舒適的，安逸的」。其名詞和動詞形式為comfort，意為「使舒適，安慰」，其副詞形式為comfortably意為「舒適地;安逸地」， 反義詞 為uncomfortable「不舒適的，不安逸的」。變比較級和最高級時要分別在前面加more和most。
sit和seat的辨析：
二者均可表示「坐」，sit是不及物動詞，主語是人;seat是及物動詞，主語是人時，表示「使……坐下」，賓語常是反身代詞;主語是處所時，表示「能坐多少人」。
2. close to
close to意為「靠近，接近」，相當於next to。
【拓展】
(1) close可作動詞，意為「關上，閉上」。其形容詞形式為closed，意為「關著的」。例如：
Please close the door, and keep the door closed.
請關上門並讓門關著。
(2) close還可作形容詞，意為「親密的」。例如：
close friends 密友 a close game勢均力敵的比賽
八年級上冊英語unit4知識點整理相關 文章 ：
★ 八年級上冊英語第四單元重點知識點歸納
★ 八年級上冊英語unit3-4知識點匯總
★ 八年級上冊英語Unit4測試題(附答案)
★ 八年級上冊英語unit1知識點整理
★ 八年級上冊英語單詞表Unit4(人教版)
★ 八年級上冊英語期末復習要點歸納
★ 最新人教版八年級上冊英語知識點
★ 八年級上冊英語Units1-10單元知識點歸納
★ 八年級上冊英語Unit5知識點匯總
★ 八年級上冊英語語法整理
B. 人教版八年級上冊英語第4~7單元知識點
Unit 4
get to school到達學校
how far多遠
from…to…從……到……
ride one's bike騎自行車
the subway station地鐵站
take the bus坐公共汽車
the most popular最流行的
think of看待，認為
North America北美
be different from與……不同
depend on依靠，依賴
1．How does Emilio get to school?愛米麗歐怎麼去學校?
2 .How far is it from your home to school ?從你家到學校有多遠?
3．How long does it take you to get from home to school? 從家到學校你花費多長時間?
4_I ride my bike to the subway station．我騎車去地鐵車站。
5．In North America，not all students take the bus to sch001．在北美，並非所有學生坐公共汽車去學校。
6.In China，bikes and buses are the most popular means of transportation.在中國，自行車和公共汽車是最流行的交通方式。
7．What do you think of the transportation in your town? 你認為你們鎮上的交通情況如何?
8．Other parts of the world are different from the United States．世界上其他地方與美國不同。
9. It depends on where you are. 它取決於你在哪裡。
Unit 5
come to 來到
have /take a piano lesson 上一節鋼琴課
would love to…願意…一
too much太多
play soccer踢足球
go to the doctor去看醫生，去看病
study for a test 准備考試
have to不得不；必須
the day after tomorrow 後天
the science report科學報告
1．Can you come to my party on Wednesday?
你星期三能來參加我的晚會嗎?
2．Sorry。I can't．I have a piano lesson.
對不起，我不能。我要上鋼琴課。
3．Sure．I'd love to．當然，我願意。
4．I'm playing soccer．我在踢足球。
5.I have too much homework(to do) this weekend ．這個周末我有太多家庭作業(要做)。
6．I have to go to the doctor．我得去看醫生。
7．On Thursday，I'm studying for a test．周四，我要備考。
8．I can't join you because I have to help my mom? 我不能參加，因為我要幫我媽媽幹活。
9．I'm having a piano lesson the day after tomorrow?後天我要上鋼琴課。
10．Can you come over to my house to discuss the science report'：你能來我家討論這份科學報告嗎?
Unit 6
be outgoing愛拋頭露面
short hair短發
more athletic更健美
as…as同……一樣…
the same as 同……一樣
lots of許多
look the same看起來一樣
be good at /do well in 擅長 …
make sb．1augh使……發笑
3 centimeters taller高了三厘米
1．I'm more outgoing than my sister．我比我妹妹更愛出風頭。
2．He has shorter hair than Sam．他的頭發比山姆的短。
3．Tom is more athletic than Sam．湯姆比山姆更健美。
4．Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister.劉瑩不如她姐姐擅長體育。
5．Both girls go to lots of parties．兩個女孩都參加了許多晚會。
6．In some ways we look the same，and in some ways we look different?在某些方面，我們看起來一樣，在某些方面，我們看起來不同。
7．My good friend is good at schoolwork．我的好朋友愛好乾學校事務。
8．I think a good friend makes me laugh．我認為好朋友會使我發笑。
9．I'm about 3 centimeters taller now．我現在(比以前)高了3厘米。
C. 初2上冊英語1,2單元的知識點
英語第一單元知識點整理
一、重點句型
1、How often do you exercise?
2、What does she do on weedends?
She often goes to the movies.
3、How often do you watch TV?
Every day/Usually/Often/
Sometime/Hardly ever/Never
4、What do students do at Green
High school?
5、What』s your favorite program?
6、Here are the results of the
student activity survey at
Green High school.
7、Some students are very active
and exercise every day.
8、Some students do homework
three or four times a week.
9、No students do homework once
or twice a week.
10、The results for 「watch TV」 are interesting.
一、重點句型
1、 你多長時間鍛煉一次？
2、 她周末都干什麼？
她通常去看電影。
3、你多久看一次電視？
每天/通常/經常/有時/幾乎不/從不。
4、格林中學的學生都干什麼？
5、你最喜歡的節目是什麼？
6、下面是格林中學學生活動調查結果。
7、一些學生非常活躍，他們每天都鍛煉。
8、一些學生一周做三次或四次作業。
9、沒有學生一周做一次或兩次作業。
10、看電視的結果非常有趣。
11、What can you do to improve
your English?=What can you do
to study your English better?
12、How often do you read
English books?
I read English books about
twice a week.
13、But my mother wants me to
drink it .She says it』s good for
my health.
14 、I exercise every day,often when I come home from school
15、My eating habits are pretty good.
16、I try to eat a lot of vegtables.
17、Of course,I love junk food too,and I try to eat it two or three times a week.
18、Oh,and I sleep nine hours a day.
19、I look after my health.
11、你能夠做什麼去提高你的英語？
12、你多長時間看一次英語書？
我看英語書大約一周兩次。
13、但是我媽媽想讓我喝它。她說它對我的健康有益。
14 、我每天都鍛煉身體，通常在我從學校回家的時候。
15、我的飲食習慣相當好。
16、我試著去吃大量的蔬菜。
17、當然，我喜歡吃垃圾食品，我試著一周只吃它兩次。
18、噢，我一天睡9個小時。
19、我很照顧我的健康。
20、My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.
21、Good food and exercise help me to study better.
22、Do you think she has a healthy lifestyle?
23、Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different?
24、I think I』m kind of unhealthy
25、So maybe I』m not very healthy,although I have one healthy habit.
26、I sleep for nine hours every night.
27、Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her.
28、A lot of vegtables help you to keep in good health.
二、頻度副詞
1、always
He is always late.
20、我健康的生活方式幫助我的東安很好的成績。
21、好的飲食和鍛煉幫助我更好的學習。
22、你認為她有一個健康的生活方式嗎？
23、她的生活方式和你的一樣還是不同？
24、我認為我有點不健康。
因此我大概很不健康，盡管我有一個健康的習慣。
26、我每晚睡9個小時
27、媽媽希望我6點鍾起床和她玩乒乓球。
28、大量的蔬菜幫助我保持好的健康。
二、頻度副詞
1、總是、一直 （接近100%）
他總是遲到。
2、usually
He usually gets up at 6:00
3、often
He often goes to see his grandpa on weekends.
4、sometimes
He someties arrives late
for school.
5、hardly ever
I hardly ever watch TV at night.
6、never
We never go to school on weedends.
三、短語
1、high school=middle school
2、go skateboarding
3、twice a week
three times a month
4、surf the Internet
5、junk food
6、go to the movies
7、eating habit
2、通常（大多數情況下如此）
他通常6:00起床。
3、經常（往往如此）
他經常在周末去看他爺爺。
4、有時（多數情況下不如此）
他有時去學校遲到。
5、極少發生（幾乎不發生）
我幾乎不再晚上看電視。
6、從不（0%）
我們從來不在周末去學校。
三、短語
1、中學
2、滑旱冰
3、一周兩次
一月三次
4、網上沖浪
5、垃圾食品
6、去看電影
7、of course
8、healthy lifestyle
9、kind of unhealthy
10、go shopping
11、the results of
12、activity survey
13、as for
14、be good for
15、be bad for=be not good for
16、try to do sth
17、the same as
18、be different
19、look after look for
20、be active
21、help sb (to) do sth
help sb with sth
22、want to do sth
want sb to do sth
23、doing sth is good for
24、how often
25、keep in good health
7、當然
8、健康的生活方式
9、有點不健康
10、去購物
11、……的結果
12、調查活動
13、對於……
14、對……有益
15、對……有害
16、試著去做某事
17、與……相同
18、不同
19、照顧 尋找
20、活躍的
21、幫助某人做某事
在某事幫助某人
22、想要做某事
想要某人做某事
23、做什麼事是有益的
24、多久一次
25、保持健康
英語第二單元知識點整理
一、重點句型
1、What』s matter with you?
What』s wrong with you?
What』s the trouble with you?
2、I have a stomachache.
3、You should go to bed early.
4、You shouldn』t eat anything.
5、I』m not feeling very well at the moment.
6、When did it start ?
About one year ago.
7、I hope you feel better soon.
8、She shouldn』t go to the party.
9、A healthy lifestyle, the Chinese way.
10、Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balace of yin and yang to be healthy.
11、Maybe you have too much yin.
12、Eating Dangshen and Huangqi
herbs is also good for this.
一、重點句型
1、你怎麼了？
2、我肚子疼。
3、你應該早點上床睡覺。
4、你不應該吃任何東西。
5、我現在感到不適。
6、它什麼時候開始的？
大約在一年以前。
7、我希望你很快就會感到很好。
8、她不應該去參加聚會。
9、一個中式的健康的生活方式。
10、傳統的中醫認為我們為了身體健康應該保持陰陽平衡。
11、你或許有太多的陰。
12、吃黨參和黃芪對於這方面是非常有益的
13、But people who are stressed out and angry may have too much yang.
14、Chinese doctors believe that they should eat more yin foods like tofu.
15、Chinese medicine is now popular in many western countries.
16、It』s easy to have a healthy lifestyle,and it』s important to eat a balanced diet.
17、I believe it』s important to sleep eiaht hours a night.
18、A doctor can give you midicine.
19、Don』t get stressed out ,it』s not healthy.
20、Eat a balanced diet to stay healthy.
21、I need some conversation
practice.
13、但是許多精神緊張容易生氣的人或許有太多的陽。
14、中醫認為他們應該吃更多的陰食物像豆腐。
15、中葯現在在西方國家很受歡迎。
16、有一個健康的生活方式是簡單的，飲食平衡是重要的。
17、我認為一天睡八個小時是重要的。
18、一個醫生可以給你葯。
19、別有太大的壓力，那樣對你的健康不好。
20、有一個平衡的飲食去保持健康。
21、我需要一些對話練習。
22、I』m tired and have a lot of
headaches.
23、I』m stressed out because my Putong hua isn』t improving.
24、I study late every night,
sometimes until 2 am ,but I don』t think I』m improving.
二、短語
1、have a sore back
have a sore throat
2、have a toothache
have a headache
have a cold
have a stomachache
3、lie down and rest
4、hot tea with honey
5、see a dentist
6、drink lots of water
7、good idea
8、go to a party
9、be stressed out
get stressed out
22、我很累還頭疼的厲害。
23、我的壓力很大因為我的普通話並沒有提高。
24、我每天都學到很晚，有時一直到凌晨兩點，但是我認為我並沒有提高。
二、短語
1、後背疼
嗓子疼
2、牙疼
頭疼
感冒
肚子疼
3、躺下休息一會兒
4、加了蜂蜜的熱茶
5、去看牙醫
6、喝大量的水
7、好主意
8、去參加一個聚會
9、有壓力的
10、be good for
11、western countries
12、feel well=feel healthy
13、take some medicine
14、the Chinese way
15、traditional Chinese doctors
16、a balance of
17、for example
18、be weak and tired
19、Chinese medicine
20、have a healthy lifestyle
21、be popular
22、a balanced diet
23、at the moment=now
24、have a lot of headaches
25、study late
26、be doing
27、convercation practice
28、host family
29、those who are stressed out and angry
30、sleep eight hours every
10、對……有益
11、西方國家
12、感覺很健康
13、吃點葯
14、中國的方式
15、傳統的中醫
16、……的平衡
17、例子
18、感覺虛弱和勞累
19、中葯
20.有一個健康的生活方式
21、受歡迎的
22、一個平衡的飲食
23、現在
24、頭痛得厲害
25、學到很晚
26、做什麼
27、對話練習
28、寄宿家庭
29、那些容易緊張生氣的人
30、一晚睡八個小時
night
31、feel very well
32、have a high fever
33、have a bad cold
34、keep healthy
keep in good health
stay healthy
31、感覺很健康
32、發高燒
33、得重感冒
34、保持健康
全都是我自己整理的，整理了一天，我是一名初二學生，相信我！
關鍵是老師也讓我整理電子版的，還有到第五單元的 要不？
D. 初二英語上冊第一至第三單元重點知識點歸納
一．重點短語：
1.on weekends 2.on weekdays 3.as for 4.my eating habits 5.have a healthy lifestyle 6.the same as 7.the result of 8.junk food 9.get good grades 10.see a dentist 11.have a healthy habit 12.be stressed out 3.a balanced diet 14.for example 15.at the moment 16.be sorry to do sth 17.go bike riding 18.take walks=go for walk 19.take a vacation 20.plan to do sth 21.western country 22.take sth with sb 23.depend on 24.host family 25.hardly ever 6.ask sb about sth 27.get back to school 8.a balance of 29.kind of
二．考點歸納：
考點1.want sb to do sth想要某人干某事
His father wants him_____(become )an actor.
考點2.try的'用法:
1).try to do sth 盡力干某事
He tries ______(eat) lots of vegetables and fruit every day .
2).try not to do sth 盡力不幹某事
We try______(not let) my teacher down.
3).try one』s best to do sth 盡某人最大努力干某事
We should try our best ______ (study) all subjects.
4)片語: try on 試穿have a try 試一試
考點3.although的用法:
although /though 引導讓步狀語從句，「即使，雖然」，不能與but 連用，但可與yet, still 連用。
考點4.finish doing sth結束干某事
I will finish______ (work )out the problem in another two minutes .
考點5.can』t wait to do sth迫不及待地干某事
I can』t wait _____(open)the TV when I get home .
考點6.decide的用法:
1).decide to do sth 決定干某事
2).decide not do sth 決定不幹某事
3).decide on doing sth 決定干某事
4).同義片語:
make a decision to do sth = make up one』s mind to do sth = decide to do sth
He has decided to leave for Wuhan .=
He has ______ a _____ to leave for Wuhan.=
He has ____up his_____ to leave for Wuhan.
考點7.plan to do sth計劃干某事
She is planning ______(take )a vacation in Shanghai next month .
考點8.think about doing sth考慮干某事
He thoughtabout ______(go ) to Beijing on vacation .
考點9.go + v-ing的用法:
go fishing go boating go skating go shopping go hiking go skateboarding
考點10.句型: It』s + adj +for /of sb to do sth
同義句：
1).It』s +adj +for sb +to do sth = To do sth + be +adj
2).It』s +adj +of sb +to do sth = Sb +be +adj + to do sth
It is very friendly of you to help me .=_____ _____ friendly to help me .
It』s very hard for you to work out the math problem .=
______ _____ out the math problem is very hard for you .
E. 初二英語上冊知識點總結歸納
有很多同學在復習八年級上冊英語時，因為沒有系統的總結，導致復習效率低下。下面是由我為大家整理的「八年級上冊英語各單元知識點大歸納」，僅供參考，歡迎大家閱讀本文。
八年級上冊英語各單元知識點大歸納
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
[語法解析]
不定代詞:不指名代替任何特定名詞或形容詞的代詞叫做不定代詞。用法注意:
1. some和any +可數名/不可數名。some多用於肯定句，any多用於否定句、疑問句和條件從句。有些間句中用some,不用any,問話者希望得到對方肯定回答。
2.由some, any, no, every構成的復合不定代詞作主語時，其謂語動詞用第三單
3.不定代詞若有定語修飾，該定語要置於其後:如: somehing interesting
二、知識點:
1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 為某人買某物
2. taste + adj. 嘗起來....
3. nothing ..but + V. (原形)除了...外什麼都沒有
4. seem+ (tobe) + adj 看起來
5.arrive in+大地方
arrive at+小地方到達某地
6. decide to do sth.決定做某事
7. try doing sth. 嘗試做某事
try to do sth. 盡力做某事
8. enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事
9. want to do sth.想去做某事
10. start doing sth.開始做某事=begin doing sth.
11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事
區分: stop to do sth. 停下來去做某事
dislike doing sth. 不喜歡做某事
14. so+ adj+ that +從句 如...以至....
16. tell sb. (not) to do sth.告訴某人(不要)做某事
17. keep doing sth.繼續做某事
18. forget to do sth.忘記去做某事
forget doing sth忘 記做過某事
二、詞語辨析:
1 take a photo/ take photos 拍照
quite a few+名詞復數「許多..」
2. seeng[ 形容詞看起來-.. You seem happy today.
to do sth. 似乎、好像做搜氏某事
I seem to have a cold
It seems +從句似-. It seems that no one believe you.
seem like -.好像，似乎... It seems like a good idea,
{ arive in +大地點，= gtto= reach+地點名 「到達..
arrive at +小地點
(注:若後跟地點副詞here/therehome,介詞需寬滲省略，如: arive here; get home)4. feel like sth/ doing sth.感覺像是...
5. wonder「想知道」，+疑問詞(who, what, why)引導的從句。
because of +名/代/-ing
Because+從句，表示直接明確的原因或理由。
He can』t take a walk because of the rain.
1 don』t buy the shirt because it was too expensive.
7.enough +名詞：「足夠..」
形容詞/副詞+enough
Unit2 How often do you exercise?
[語法世巧散解析]
1.頻率副詞: always, usually, often, sometimes, never
頻率副詞在句中通常放在實義動詞之前，be 動詞或助動詞之後。常用於一般現在時態2.「次數」的表達方法
一次once, 兩次 twice,三次或三次以上用基數詞+ times, three times,five times
3、howoften 「多久- -次」問頻率，回答常含有頻率片語或短語。
常見的how疑問詞:
1) How soo多久(以後)
- How soon will he be back?他多久能回來?
- He will be back in a month.他一個月後能回來。
eg.-How long did it take you to clean the house?你打掃房子用了多久?
- -It took me half an hour to clean the house.我打掃這房子用了半小時。
3) How many+名復How much+不可名「多少」問數量(how much還可問價格)二知識點: .
1. go to the movies去看電影
2. look after= take care of照顧
3. surf the internet.上 網
4. healthy ifestyle健康的生活方式
5. go skate boarding去劃板
6. keep healthy=stay healthy保持健康
7. eatina habits飲食習慣
8. take more exercise做更多的運動
9. thesameas與什麼相同
10. be dfertfrom不同
11. oncea month一月一次
12. twice a week一周兩次
13.make a dfference to對什麼有影響
14. most of the students=most student
15. shop=qo shopping=do some
17. bebadfor對什麼有害some shopping
購物16.begoodfor對什麼有益18. come home from school放學回家
19.of course = certainly= sure當然
20. get g0 grades取得好成績
21. keepbe in good hea
22. take a vacation去度假於成項
[詞語辨析]
一、maybe/may be
1. The baby is crying，_____she is hungry.
2. The woman _____ _____a teacher.
maybe是副詞，意為「大概，可能， 或許」，一般用於句首。 May be是情態動詞，意為可能是.，也許是..，.大概是..
3.a few/few/a little /little
①________people can live to 100,but_________people can live to 150.
②There is____time left, I don't catch the first bus.
③Could you give me_______milk?
a few少數的，幾個，
a little(點兒少量)表示肯定
few很少的， 幾乎沒有
little (很少的， 幾乎沒有)表示否定
hard / hardly
① The ground is too______ to dig .
②I can understand them.
③ hard作形容詞，意為困難的，艱苦的，硬的": 作副詞，意為「努力地，猛烈地"。
Hardly意為幾乎不"。
4. As for homework , most students do homework every day .
as for... 意思是「至於:關於"， +名詞、代詞或動詞的-ing形式(即動名詞)。
As for him, I never want to see him here.至於他，我永遠不希望在這里見到。
As for the story, you'd better not believeit.關於那故事，你最好不要相信。
5.That sounds interesting.
這是"主語+系動詞+表語」結構的簡單句。sound (聽起來)，loo (看起來)，smell(聞起來)，taste (嘗起來)，feel (覺得)，seem (好象)，grow (變得) ,get
(變得)等詞在英語中可用作系動詞，後跟形容詞作表語。如:
It tastes good.這味道好。
The music sounds very sweet.這音樂聽起來很入耳。
The smoke grew heavier and heavier.煙霧變得越來越濃了。
2. Be about (介詞)「是關..+名/代/V-ing
4.Here be is+名單:Here is a photo of my family.
「這是..」are +名復:Here are some books.
5.find(found)+that 從句:發現....
Eg:! found that most students go to school by bike.
6.percent 名詞， 百分之....
百分數用基數+ perent (不用復數形式), percent 做主語時，謂語動詞的數要根據其後面的名詞來確定
e.g. 50% fifty percent百分之五 十
Fifly percent of the apples are bad.
50%的蘋果都壞了。
Twenty percent of the meat is in the fridge.
20%的肉都在冰箱
7.not ..…at all" 一點也不」
not應放在be動詞、情態動詞或助動詞之後。
The story isn't interesting at all.
那個故事一 點也沒有趣。
8. It is+ adj. to do sth.干某事是.....
例如:It is interesting to play computer games.玩電腦很有趣。
9.the best way to do _sth. 做某事的最好方式
e.g. The best way to learmn English is through more practice
10. take, spend, pay
It takes sb.sometime to do sth.「花費某人多少時間來做某事"。
人(sb.) spend時間錢on sth.「買某物花了...錢」。
(in) doing「花 費多少時間來做某事」。
pay 的主語必須是人，而「花錢買某物」為pay .. for
11.however副詞，意為「然而，可是」，表示轉折關系，可放在句首、句中、句末
Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.
[語法解析]形容詞比較級
1.形容詞的原形就是原級，
2.比較級，表示........最高級，表示最...
2.比較句型:A+be動詞+形容詞的比較級+than +B「A比B .... (注意: A與B必須是同級的，即必須是人與人，物與物進行對比)副詞比較級常用的句型結構:
.「A+實意動詞+副詞比較級+ than + B」表示「A比B...
2.比較A，B兩人兩事物問其中哪- - 個較..時用句型;
「Who/which +謂語動詞+ adj./adv.比較級，Aor B ?」
Who is thinner, Jenny or Mary?
△特殊用法
1.「比較級+and+比較級」，意為「越來越」。多音節比較級用more and more+原級
2.「the+比較級(..).. the+比較級(..)"意思是:」越..越.."The more, the better.
3.主isthe 形比+of the two+名復「 主語是兩者中..」
4.兩者在某一方面相同: A+謂語動詞+as+ adj/adv.原級+ as+ B.
Helen is as tall as Amy.
Peter studies as hard as Tom.
表示兩者在某一方面不及另 -方時，用「not as/so+形容詞或副詞原級+as"
Eg. I am not as tall as my sister.
形容詞，副詞比較級前的修飾語。
當需要表示一方超過另 一方的程度時，可以用much, a lot, a lttle, a bit,等來修飾形容詞比較級。注意:比較級不能用very, so, too, quite等修飾。
二、知識點
1.have fun=Have a good time玩得開心
have fun doing sth :做某事很開心
2. do the same things as me.
(翻譯)______________________
the same ..as... 與……相同
3. A good fried is good at sports. (翻譯) be good at.……擅長……… ,其後可接名詞、代詞或動名詞。同義片語: do well in
He_______English.(他擅長英語)
I'm______basketall.(我擅長打籃球)
4. care about關心
care for關愛
take care (當/小心)
take care of (照顧)=look after
5.makes me laugh.
make sb. do sth.意為:讓某人做某事
His father always makes him get up before five o' clock.(他父親總是讓他五點前起床)
讓(使)某人做某事(make 後跟不帶to的不定式)
make sb. +形容詞:使某人保持某種狀態:
e.g. My friends always make me happy
6.be like"就像.."→
I am like your sister.
Look like「外貌 上的像」→
l look like my sister.
7.That's why+句子:那就...的原因/那就是為什麼...
8.It's+形+ (for sb.) to do sth. 「做某事 (對某人來說)是... 」
9. make frends with sb.與某人交朋友
10. as long as只要: 既然，引導條件狀語從句
11. be different from與....不同;
反: be the same as與.... 相國
12.though① adv:不過: 可是:然而(句末補充說明使語氣減弱)
②conj.雖然;盡管: -although 與but不能同時用在一個句子中
eg :He said he would come, he didn't, though.他說他要來， 可是並沒有來。
Though/Although he has been dead for many years, many people still remember him.盡管他已經去世很多年了，但很多人仍然記得他
13.get better grades取得更好的成績
14.does(助動詞do/did), 為了避免重復，可代替上文出現過的實意動詞。
I work harder than Tom___ (is/do/does/did).
15.be good with sb.與某人相處得好
Unit4 What's the best movie theater?
[語法解析]
1)形容詞最高級:用於三 者或三者以上的人或事物相比較。
2)標志詞:表比較范圍時用in/of
形容詞最高級前須加定冠詞the.副詞最高級前可省略the。
表示「三者(或三者以上)中...的"的句型
1.A+ be+ the形容詞最較級+表示範圍(in/of 介詞短語)
2.A+實意動詞+ (the)副詞最高級+表示範圍的of/in介詞短語
常用句式:
1) Who/ Which...+最高級.., B or C?
2) one of +the +形容詞最高級+名詞復數形式，意為「最..…之一」。
3)序數詞後跟形容詞最高級
二、知識點.
1、in town 在鎮上
2、welcome to+地名:歡迎 來到......
3、How do you like +名/代/ving
「你認為..…怎麼樣?」
=What do you think of
4、Thanks for
=Thank you for +名/代V-ing:為……感謝..
5.不客氣:
No problem= You' re welcome =Not at all.
6.talent n.天賦
talent show才藝表演
talented adj.有天賦的
be talented in在……方面有天賦
7. be good at擅長..(= do well in)反義短語: be poor/ weak in在... 方面弱;
be good for .....益」， 後跟人或事物，
其反義短語是be bad for.
be good to ....好(和善; 慈愛)"， 相當於
be friendly to,後面通常接人
8. have ... in common有相同特徵; (想法、興趣等方面)相同
9. all kinds of各種類型的;各種各樣的
different kinds of不同種類的
a kind of一種...
*kind of+ 形容詞:有點兒……
kind of boring / fat /thin
10. It's up to sb. to do sth.
做某事是某人的職責
11. make up編造(故事、謊言等)
Don't make up a story.
12. take ... seriously認真對待....
Don't take it so seriously.
別把這件 事看得這么嚴重。
13. play a role in doing sth.
「在... 中發揮作用/扮演角色」
14. win動--won:贏得+獎 品
winner名:贏者
15. give→gave(過)
give sb. sth= give sth. tosb.給某人某物
He gave me some money.
= He gave some money to me.
16.watch sb. do sth.觀看某人做了某事.
watch sb.doing sth.觀看某人正在做某事
17.舉例: like: 可和such as互換.
such as:常列舉幾個例子，不能窮盡，可和and so on(等等)連用
for example:一般只列舉一個，作插入語用逗號隔開，可置於句首/向中向末;
e.g.l like fruits,apples. for example，apples, bananas and pears.
Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?
[語法解析]
1.詢問某人對某物的觀點及看法:
What do you think of ..
=How do you like...
2.描述喜好
I love/ like/ don't mind/dislike/can't stand. .
〈復習鞏固一般現在時態:主語+V+其他;主語 (三單) +V(三單)+(其他)知識點〉
want+n想.....
want to do sth想 要做某事
want sb to do sth想讓某人干某.....
2.mind: 介意;其後+名詞/代詞/V-ing
4.stand
1)「站, 站立」e.g. Stand up!起 立
2)「忍受」(多用於否定句、疑問句),後可+名/代或V-ing
5.planvt. & vi計劃,打算
plan to do sth.
plan還可作名詞，如: make plans制定計劃
6.動詞discuss (討論) + ion→discussion
had a discussion about sth.
7. happenv.發生;出現
sth+ happens to sb."或「Sth happened +時間/地點"句式
8.情態動詞: may:語氣弱於can，意為「可能」
might 表推測，語氣最弱，意為「可能」
may/might not表示否定推測時語氣最弱，意為「可能不」
They may not be very exciting.她們可能不是那麼令人興奮
9.expect to do sth.期盼做某事
hope to do sth.希望干某事
很多動詞後面都可以跟動詞不定式作賓語，如:
want, like, hope, wish, learn, start, begin, prefer, try, ask
10.be famous as +職業名「作為.....而出名」，
be famous for sth.表示「以某種知識技能，作品或特徵而出名」，
11.one of .….
後跟可數名詞復數，表示..之一。其後的謂語動詞用 單數。
e.g. One of my favorite movies is Mr. Bean.我最喜歡的電影之-是憨豆先生。
12.always ready to do sh,「總是准備好做某事
13.try one's best「盡力;竭盡全力」的意思
14.show名詞: 「節目」:
TV shows/ talent shows
動:「展示」show sth. to sb.= show sb. sth.
15.take one's place代替;替換
16. do a good job幹得好
Unit6 I'm going to study computer science.
[語法解析]
1.將來時用於表示未來將做的事，常用
"be + going to+動詞原形」來表達，表示計劃或根據某些現象或徵兆預測不久即將發生的情。含有「打算"之意。常與tomorrow, next Sunday, next month, thed ay after tomorrow等表示將來的時間狀語連用。
1).結構「 主語+ beisam/are) going to + do sth"
2).否定式:主語+ be not+ going to do sth.
二、知識點
1. want to be/become + (職業)名詞: 「想要成為...
l want to be (be) a scientist when I grow up.
2.write stories寫故事
tell stories講故事
3. keep on doing sth繼續做某事(表動作的反復)
keeping doing sth.保持做某事(表動作或狀態的持續)
4:be sure about +名/代V-ing"肯定"
-- Are you sure about that?
make sure (a)…..確保
Make sure that both doors are closed when you go out
5. leanr sth.
We must learn English every day.
6.discuss v. 討論;商量
名詞是dscussion
discuss with sb.與某人討論:
Discuss this question with your partner.
Let's discuss this problem.讓我們討論一 下這 個問題。
All we need now is action, not dscussion.我們現在需要的是行動， 不是討論。
7. be able to do sth能夠做某事
區分(1) can: can+動詞原形，無人稱和數的變化。只能用於一般現在時和一般過去時，不能用於將來時
be ableto +動原， 有人稱和數的變化。 (be:isam/are) 可用於多種時態
(2) can常指客觀上能夠: be able to更側重於「克服一定困難」 、「經過努力」 、「有能力」做成某事。
He will be able to(能夠) speak English next year. (在此不能填can)
8. promise n. 承諾:諾言
v.許諾:承諾:答應
make a promise(to sb.)(對某人)許下諾言
keep a promise遵守諾言
break a promise違背諾言
promise sb to do sth. 許諾某人干某事
+that從句
He promised to help me.他許諾過要幫助我。
I promised that I study hard from now on.我承諾從現在起努力學習。
9.have to do with 關於;有關系
The book has to do with computers.
那本書與計算機有關。
10.take up sth. (尤指為消遣)學著做;開始做
l am going to take up coking nex year.明年我將要學煮飯。
11.Sometimes the resolutions may be too dfficult to keep.
too+形容詞/副詞 to+動原，表示太…...而不能...」如: .
The kid is too young to play (play) this game.這個小孩太小，不能玩這個游戲。
12. one's own+名「某人自己的東西」 ，強調某物為個人所有
My own book我自己的書本
F. 八上英語前四單元知識點
一．重點短語：
1.take the subway 2.all over/around the world .be different from 4.on the school bus
5.study for a test 6.go to the doctor=see a doctor 7.have a piano lesson 8.the day after tomorrow 9.keep quiet /be quiet 10.come over to 11.be free=have time 12.in some ways 13.look the same 14.in common 15.do the same things as sb.16.use sth to do sth 17.begin with 18.in one』s free time 19.the bus /train /subway station 20.another time 21.means of transportation 22.all kinds of 23.depend on 24.go to concert 25.primary school
二．考點歸納：
考點1.有關交通工具的同義句：
1).take the train to … =go to …by train
take the bus to …= go to …by bus
2).fly to … = go to … by plane /air
walk to …. = go to …on foot
ride a bike to … = go to …. by bike
My uncle went to New York last week .
My uncle _____ _____ New York last week .
考點2.有關花費時間的句型：
1).It +takes +sb.+時間+to do sth
2).sb. +spend +時間+on sth (in doing sth ).
It took me half an hour to work it out .
I_____ half an hour ______ it out .
考點3.表示兩地相距有多遠：
A +be +距離 +from +B = It』s +距離+from A+ to B.
It is five minutes』 walk from my home to school. = It ______ me five minutes to _____
to school .
考點4.leave ,leave for , leave … for …
1).leave +地點 「離開某地」
2).leave for +地點 「前往某地」=go to +某地
3).leave +某地+for +某地「離開某地前往某地」
Mr wang are going to Beijing tomorrow .=
Mr wang are _____ ______ Beijing tomorrow.
考點5.all …not = not all 「並非都」 部分否定
註：not 與all /both /every ….. 連用構成部分否定。
Not all birds can fly . = _____ birds can fly , some can』t .
考點6.the number of / a number of
1).a number of 許多 = a lot of /many ,
number 前可用large /small 來修飾，a large /
small number of ….. 作主語時，謂語用復數。
2).the number of ….的數量, 作主語時，謂語用單數。
A large number of tourists ______(come )to
Mountain Tai every year .
The number of the students in our class ____
(be ) 60.
考點7.sick / ill
1).ill 用在系動詞之後作表語。
2).sick 既可以放在系動詞之後作表語也可放在名詞之前作定語。
She was _______ because of hard work .
The _____ boy coughed terribly .
考點8.表示客氣地請求某人干某事
1). Would you like to do sth ?
2).Could you please do sth ?
3).Will /Would you please do sth ?
4).Can you do sth ?
考點9.be busy
1). be busy with sth .忙於某事
2).be busy doing sth 忙於干某事
3).be busy 的反義片語 be free / have time
I am busy tomorrow .= I _____ _____ = I ______ ______ time .
考點10.whole / all
1).whole 一般置於冠詞，物主代詞或其他限定詞之後， all 位於限定詞之前。
2).一般不修飾不可數名詞，all 既可修飾可數名詞也可修飾不可數名詞。
He stayed at home all the afternoon .=
He stayed at home ______ _____ afternoon.
考點11.however / but
however 「然而，可是」用於句首或句中，須用逗號隔開。而but 不用逗號隔開。
He is very busy ,_____, he always helps me .
A. and B. / C.but D. however
考點12.most of / most
1).most of the +復數名詞「…..中的大多數」
2).most +復數名詞「大多數的…….」
_____ the students are clever .
______students are clever.
考點13.beat / win /lose
1).beat:打敗 後面接打敗的人或對象 beat sb
2).win:贏 後面接比賽的項目（race , game , match , prize …..）
3).lose:輸 lose to sb 輸給某人lose sth 輸了某物
Their team beat ours = Their team ______ the match . = Our team ______ _____ theirs.
考點14.do you think 作為插入語
1).位置：放在疑問詞之後
2).語序：後面的句子用陳述句語序。
Do you think ? Who is the man over there ?=
_____ do you think the man _____ over there ?
考點15.常見的不可數名詞：
weather work food news advice information fun music paper
______ weather ! we are going to the park .
A. What a good B.What good C. How a good D. How good
考點16.afford
1).afford 常與情態動詞can , can』t , could , couldn』t 連用
2).afford 後面接名詞或代詞不定時。
3).同義句：can』t afford to do sth = sb don』t /doesn』t have enough money to do sth .
The book is very expensive ,I can』t afford to buy it .= I don』t have _____ _____ to buy it .
考點17.listen to /hear /sound
1).listen to …仔細傾聽 強調聽的過程
2).hear … 聽到、聽見 強調聽的結果
3).sound …. 系動詞「聽起來…….」 後面接形容詞而sound like +名詞
I _______ her but could ______ nothing .
It ______ interesting .
考點18.句型：not as ….as
1).not as… as 之間要用原級
2).同義句：A + not as/so…as +B=
A + 形容詞的反義詞的比較級 + than + B
= B + 形容詞的比較級 + than +A
Tom is not as tall as I =
Tom is _____ ______ I.
I am ______ _____ Tom .
This book is not as expensive as that one .=
This book is ______ ______ than that one .
That book is ______ ______ than this book .
G. 急求8上英語前4單元重點啊
一、Depend on ：依靠，取決於。。
二、A number of +可數名詞復數形式，許多。。。。。。句中謂語動詞為復數
The number of +可數名詞復數形式，。。。的數量，句中謂語動詞為單數
三、how far is it ？的回答
用路程單位：it is +距離，如 it's 3 miles （away） from here 。
用時間表示：it's 3 minutes's bus ride 、it's one hour's walk from here
大概距離：It's+far、near、not far、far away from here等
四、Must：一定，表示對可能性的猜測 You must be tired 。你一定累了。
方法：當must翻譯成「必須」不符合句意時，就翻譯成「一定」，
注意：當must解釋為「一定」時，它的否定為 「can't」（解釋：不可能是），而不是「mustn't」
拓展：1、mustn't：決不能、禁止做，You must not do that 。
2、must用於否定句時、回答多為：need 或者have to
五、Hundred的用法：加可數名詞的復數形式
one hundred students 一百個學生
hundreds of students成本上千的學生
注意：hundred 前有one、two等表示明確的數量詞時，hundred不能改成hundreds
拓展：1、thousand 千、million、billion等詞的用法同上
2、one hundred of the students這些學生中的一百個
六、遠的，how far 多遠、far away 相當遠、far from +地點，遠離。。。
句型：how far do you live from school？你住得離學校有多遠？
How far is it from your home to school？你家離學校的距離是多少？It指代距離
七、By：通過某種方式 by air（乘飛機）、by land（陸路）、by sea（乘船）
拓展：by：在。。。旁邊，by the window 比near the window更近
八、think of =think about：認為
九、Leave for 前往。。。 Around the world=all over the world：遍及全世界
十、forty、fifty、ninety minute：分鍾、second 秒、hour 小時 quarter：一刻鍾
十一、shower：淋浴，動詞=take a shower（名詞） ill in hospital：生病住院
十二、Get to =reach：到達、get back：返回、come back：回來
十三、The early bus ：早班車 have a quick breakfast：吃一個簡便早餐
十四、be worried about ：對。。表示擔憂的
十五、與take（乘坐）有關的各類交通：
Take the subway、train、train、the bus、the boat；take a walk
Ride one's bike 復數：ride their、our bikes
拓展：take：帶去，take sth to +地點
Take：花費，主語通常為it，it takes sb +時間或金錢 to do st
特殊用法：take walks，take some medicine、take pictures （拍照）take a shower
十六：the school bus 校車
H. 有木有初二上冊的英語知識點 要1—12的請幫忙一下
八年級上冊各單元知識要點（新目標）Unit1
Unit 1
² 句子
1.問頻率 1.How often do you exercise?
Once a day.
2. What does she usually do on weekends?
She usually watches TV.
3. How many hours do you sleep?
Nine hours.
² 核心知識
1.表頻率副詞：always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never.
2. once a week 一周一次，
twice a year 一年兩次
three times a week 一周三次
four times a month 一個月四次
3. all, most , some , no
4. be good for sth./ doing sth. 對什麼有益
be bad for sth. /doing sth. 對什麼有害
5. want to do sth. 想要做某事
want sb. to do sth. 要某人做某事
6. as for至於 7.try to do sth. 盡量做某事
8. of course = certainly = sure當然
9. look after = take care of 照顧
10. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康
11. exercise=take exercise=do sports鍛煉
12. although == though雖然
13. be the same as 與什麼相同
be different from 不同
14. how often 多久一次
15. most of the students=most students
16. get good grades取得好成績
17. some advice 中的advice是不可數名詞
18. keep/be in good health保持健康
19.shop=go shopping=do some shopping購物
20. surf the internet 上網
21. a lot of == lots of 許多
22. health n., healthy adj. ,
healthily adv. , unhealthy adj.
23. different adj. difference n. 可數
² 熟讀
P1 1b , P 2 2a G.F, P3 3 , P5 3a 3b
Unit 2
² 句子
1. 看病用語
①What』s the matter(with sb.)? 怎麼了？
= What』s the trouble (with sb.)?
= What』s wrong (with sb.)?
= Is there anything wrong (with sb.)?
②I』m not feeling well. 我覺得不太舒服
= I』m feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.
= I don』t feel well
③I have a stomach ache 我胃痛
= I have got a stomach ache
= There is something wrong with my stomach
= My stomach hurts
= I have (got) a pain in my stomach
④ When did it start? 什麼時候開始的？
⑤ You should drink more water. 表建議
You shouldn』t eat more.
2. That』s a good idea 好主意
That』s too bad 太糟糕了
3. I have no idea = I don』t know 我不知道
4. I』m sorry to hear that.聽到此事我很難過
² 核心知識
1.身體各部位名稱P7 1a
2. 情態動詞 should 與shouldn』t 表建議
3. have a cold / stomachache / toothache / fever/ sore throat
4. see a dentist / doctor 5. soon 一會兒
6. feel 覺得，get 變, stay 保持, keep 保持，
sound 聽起來是系動詞 常和形容詞連用 如：feel happy , get tired, stay / keep healthy
7. lie down 躺下 8. for example 例如
9. too much 太多＋不可數名詞, too many 太多＋可數名詞, much too 太＋形容詞
10. stressed out壓抑 筋疲力盡
11. it』s ＋形容詞＋ to do sth. 做某事怎麼樣
12. a few 一些 修飾可數名詞 a little 一些 修飾不可數名詞
few 少許 修飾可數名詞 表否定 little 少許 修飾不可數名詞 表否定
13. at the moment = now 此刻 常和現在進行時連用
14. neck and neck 並駕齊驅，齊頭並進
15. I think so 我認為如此
16. tooth n . 復數形式teeth
² 熟讀 P7 1a , P8 , P9 3a ,
P10 1a 形 1b 建議 , P11 4 , P12 2
² 寫作 看病
Unit 3
² 句子
1. What are you doing for vacation?
I』m visiting my grandmother.
2. When are you doing?
I』m going on Monday.
3.That sounds nice / interesting.
4. 問多長時間 How long are you staying?
For four days.
5.Can I ask you some questions?
² 核心知識
1. 現在進行時表一般將來時 常用的動詞有：
is / am / are going
is / am / are leaving
is / am / are coming
2. take walks == go for a walk散步
3. some 一些, any 一些 4. sing v.—singer n.
5. take a vacation=take vacations=go on vacation
6. think about考慮 7. something different
8. plan to do sth.計劃做某事 9. spend time
10. finish doing 完成做某事 11. a lot 許多
12. need to do sth.需要做某事
13. go camping 去野營 go shopping 去買東西
go swimming 去游泳 go boating去劃船
go skating 去溜冰 go walking去散步
go climbing 去登山 go fishing 去釣魚
go hiking 去徒步遠足 go dancing去跳舞
go sightseeing 去觀光
14. do some shopping 買東西
do some washing 洗衣服
do some cooking 做飯
do some reading 讀書
do some speaking訓練口語
15.. how about=what about ……怎麼樣？
16. go back , come back , get back 回來
17. tour n.—tourist n.
² 寫作 P17 3a 假期計劃
² 熟讀 P14 GF , P15 3a , P16 1a , P 17 3a
Unit 4
² 句子
1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.
2. How does he get to school?
He takes the train.
3. 問多長時間How long does it take?
It takes about 10 minutes.
4. 問路程 How far is it ?
How far is it from home to school?
It is about 10 kilometers.
5. Don』t worry.
² 核心知識
1. by bike, by bus, by subway, by taxi,
by boat, by car, by train
(乘坐……車，放在句尾)
2. take the taxi / train / bus/ subway / car
3. ride a bike 騎自行車
4. walk to＋地點 走到…
5. have a quick breakfast
6. how long 多長時間 how far 多遠
how often 多長時間一次
how much, how many 多少
7. get to school 到校 get home/there /here
get to == arrive in /at == reach 到達
8. leave for 離開去… 9. first , next , then
10. depend on 依靠，靠……決定
11. around the world= all over the world全世界
12. take sb. to +地點 把某人送到某地
It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.
花費某人多少時間/金錢做某事
take 可譯為：花費、送（帶）、搭
² 熟讀 P20 2c 2d G.F. ,
P21 3a 3b , P23 3a , P24 2
Unit 5
² 句子
邀請用語
1. Can you come to my party?
=Would you like to come to my party?
肯定回答：Sure , I』d love to .
否定回答：I』m sorry. I can』t. I have to do
my homework.
2. Maybe another time.
3. Thanks for asking（inviting）謝謝邀請
問星期What is today? It is Monday?
What day is it today? It is Monday.
² 核心知識
1.情態動詞 can 與can』t 2. I』d love to 我非常樂意
3. I』m sorry 對不起 4. write soon 盡快回信
5. would like sth. 想要某物 would like (love )to do sth.想要做某事 願意做某事
6. have a piano lesson 上一堂鋼琴課
7. keep quiet! 請保持安靜, keep+形容詞 表示「保持某種狀態」
8. the day after tomorrow 後天 the day before yesterday 前天
9. invite v.—invitation n. 邀請
² 寫作 P29 3a 關於拒絕邀請的回信
² 熟讀 P25 1a 1c , P26 2b 2c G.F , P27 4 , P29 3a 3b 4
Unit 6
Ø 句子
1. Tina is taller than Paul. 2. Tom is more athletic than Sam
Ø 核心知識
1. 形容詞副詞的比較級、最高級
2. as …as 與…一樣， not as /so…as 與…不一樣
3. look the same我們看起來一樣 4. both ：be＋both , both＋實義動詞
5. a little, much , even, far 可修飾比較級 6. be good at sth./ doing sth. 擅長於…
7. make sb. do 使某人做某事 8. be important for sb. 對某人來說很重要
9. in some ways在某些地方 10. more than== over 超過
Ø 熟讀 P32 G.F, P33 3a , P35 3a
Ø 寫作 P33 3a 描寫人物
Review of unit1—unit6
Ø 熟讀P 39 4 5 , P 40 7 8
Unit7
Ø 句子
How do you make a banana milk shake?
問數量
1.How many bananas do we need ? We need 5.
2.How much yogurt do we need? One cup.
Ø 核心知識
1. 量詞 a cup of , a bottle of , a piece of ,
a bowl of , a pair of , a box of ,
a slice of , a teaspoon of
2. 連詞 first , next , then , finally
3. turn on 打開, turn off 關上, turn down 關小
4. cut up切碎 5. mix up 混合
6. add …to … 把…加到…上
Ø 熟讀
P41 1b , P42 2c G.F. , P 43 3a , P45 3a
Ø 寫作 寫一篇製作食物的步驟
Unit8
Ø 句子
1. Did you go to the zoo? Yes, I did. No, I didn』t.
2. Were there any sharks?
Yes, there were. No, there weren』t.
3. What else did you do ?你還做了些什麼？
Ø 核心知識
一般過去時
1. hang out 閑盪 2. have a good time
3. late adj. / adv. 遲 4. take a class 上課
5. luck n. lucky adj. luckily adv. 6. see you soon 盼望很快見到你
7. in the future 8. at the end of …在…的最後
9. have fun doing sth. 做某事很有趣 10. go for a drive 開車兜風
11. visit v.參觀 — visitor n. 參觀者
Ø 寫作 P49 3a 和P51 3a
記敘一天所做的事
Ø 熟讀 P47 1b , P48 2b G.F. ,
P 49 3a , P51 3a
Unit9
Ø 句子
1.When was he born ? He was born in 1895
2. How long did he hiccup? For 5days.
3. When did he start hiccupping?
He started hiccupping in 1922.
Ø 核心知識
一般過去時
1. be born 出生
2. start doing ==start to do 開始做某事 begin doing== begin to do
3. too…to 太…而不能做某事
4. violinist小提琴家 , violin 小提琴 pianist 鋼琴家，piano 鋼琴
5. well—known adj. 著名的 6. at the age of …在…歲
7. take part in 參加 某種活動、比賽、項目 join 參加 某個組織 成為其中一員
8. because of＋名詞 因為 9. 70—year adj. 70年的
10. usual adj. 尋常的 unusual adj. 不尋常的
Ø 寫作 P55 3a 和P57 3a 描寫人物
Ø 熟讀 P53 1b, P54 2c G.F,
Unit 10
Ø 句子
1. What are you going to do when you grow up?
I』m going to be an actor.
2. How are you going to do that?
I』m going to take acting lesson.
Ø 核心知識
1. be going to 是一般將來時
①表將要發生的動作或存在的狀態
②常和將來的時間連用 如：
next day/week/ month / year …
in the future , in 20 years , tomorrow,
the day after tomorrow 等
2. grow up長大 3. at the same time 同時
4. read v.—reader n.讀者 5. somewhere interesting 有趣的地方
6. save money 存錢 7. maybe 也許
8. get good grades 取得好成績 9. keep fit ==keep healthy
10. 時間狀語從句 由when , after , before ,
as soon as , not…until , while , since 等詞引導
註：當主句是一般將來時，從句用一般現在時
I will be a teacher when I grow up.
Ø 寫作 P61 3a 如何實現自己的夢想
Ø 熟讀 P59 1b 1c , P60 GF. , P 61 3a 3b,
P62 1a 1b , P63 3a
Unit 11
Ø 句子
表請求句子以及回答
1. Could you please sweep the floor?
Yes, sure. Sorry, I can』t. I have to go out.
2. Could I please go to the movies?
Yes, you can. No, you can』t . I have to go out.
Ø 核心知識
1.could you please…你能…嗎？/請你干….好嗎？ 2. need to do sth.
3. hate doing / to do sth.討厭做某事 4. do the dishes 洗餐具
5. sweep the floor清掃地板 6. stay out late晚歸
7. make one』s bed鋪床 8. fold one』s clothes疊衣服
9. take out the trash倒垃圾 10. invite sb. to do./ somewhere 邀請某人做某事/到某地
11. take care of ==look after 照顧 12. forget to do 忘記去做某事
13. help n. 不可數 help v. 14. have a test 休息
15. borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物(借入) 16. agree 同意 disagree 不同意
Ø 寫作 P69 3a 請求幫助的信
Ø 熟讀 P65 1a 1b , P66 2c G.F. ,
P67 3a 4 , P68 1a , P69 3a
Unit12
Ø 句子
1. What is the best clothing store ? Jason』s.
Ø 核心知識
1. 形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級
2. love v. 喜愛 lovely adj.美好的，令人愉快的
3. south n—southern adj.
north n.—northern adj.
east n.—eastern adj.
west n. —western adj.
4. close to 靠近 接近
5. music n. musician n. musical adj.
6. lead v. 指揮，指導 leader n.主唱人 指揮者
Ø 寫作 P76 2 介紹一個旅遊景點
Ø 熟讀 P71 1b , P72 2c G.F, P73 3a ,
P75 3a , P76 2
I. 八年級1至5單元英語重點是什麼
[人教版]新目標英語八年級上冊知識要點
Unit 1 How often do you exercise?
重點語法：頻率副詞
詢問別人做某事的頻繁程度
提問用 How often 引導特殊疑問句
回答用 always, sometimes, twice a day 等頻率副詞。
例句：A: How often do you watch TV?(你多長時間看一次電視？)
B: I watch TV every day.(我每天都看電視。)
A: What's your favorite program?(你最喜歡的節目是什麼？)
B: It's Animal World.(是《動物世界》。)
A: How often do you watch it?(你多長時間看一次這個節目？)
Unit 2 What's the matter?
重點語法：詢問別備陸芹人如何感覺
了解人體器官和部位的英文名稱
了解一些常見病的英文名稱
告訴別人應該怎樣做和不應該怎樣做
例句：A: What's the matter?(怎麼了？)
B: I'm not feeling well.(我感覺不舒服。)I have a cold.(我感冒了。)
A: When did it start?(什麼時候開始的？)
B: About two days ago.(大約兩天前開始的。)
Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?
重點語法：用現在進行時態表示一仿畢般將來時態
強調某個動作已經計劃好即將按照計劃去執行
例句：A: What are you doing for vacation, Lin Hui?(林輝，放假准備干什麼呢？)
B: I'm going to Tibet for a week.(我要去西藏旅遊一周。)
A: That sounds interesting!(這聽起來很有趣。)
Unit 4 How do you get to school?
重點語法：詢問別人做某事的方式
用 How 引導特殊疑問句
其回答有多種方式，其中一種結構是 by doing sth. 或 by sth. 的結構。
詢問兩地的距離用 how far 引導特殊悉首疑問句
回答用 be + (distance) + [away] + from 的結構。
例句：A: How do you get to school?(你如何去上學？)
B: I take the subway.(我乘地鐵去上學。)
Unit 5 Can you come to my party?
重點語法：詢問並請求某人做某事
例句：A: Hey, Dave.(你好，戴夫。)Can you go to the movies on Saturday?(周六你能去看電影嗎？)
B: I'm sorry, I can't.(對不起，我不能去。)I have too much homework this weekend.(這個周末我有太多作業要做。)
OK?希望能幫到你啊！