Ⅰ 牛津版初中英語主要有哪些語法,能不能詳細點的,要大的范疇
初中英語語法大全
A)、名詞的數
我們知道名詞可以分為可數名詞和不可數名詞,而不可數名詞它沒有復數形式,但可數名詞卻有單數和復數之分,復數的構成如下:
一)在後面加s。如:fathers, books, Americans, Germans, apples, bananas
二)x, sh, ch, s, tch後加es。如:boxes, glasses, dresses, watches, wishes, faxes
三)1)以輔音字母加y結尾的變y為i再加es 如:baby-babies, family-families, ty-ties, comedy-comedies, documentary-documentaries, story-stories
2)以母音字母加y結尾的直接加s。如:day-days, boy-boys, toy-toys, key-keys, ways
四)以o結尾加s(外來詞)。如:radios, photos, 但如是輔音加o的加es:如: tomatoes西紅柿, potatoes馬鈴薯
五)以f或fe結尾的變f為v再加es(s)。如:knife-knives, wife-wives, half-halves, shelf-shelves, leaf-leaves, yourself-yourselves
六)單復數相同(不變的)有:fish, sheep, deer鹿子, Chinese, Japanese
七)一般只有復數,沒有單數的有:people, pants, shorts, shoes, glasses, gloves, clothes, socks
八)單詞形式不變,既可以是單數也可以是復數的有:police警察局,警察, class班,同學, family家,家庭成員
九)合成的復數一般只加主要名詞,多數為後一個單詞。如:action movie-action movies, pen pal-pen pals; 但如果是由man或woman所組成的合成詞的復數則同時為復數。如:man doctor-men doctors, woman teacher-women teachers
十)有的單復數意思不同。如:fish魚 fishes魚的種類, paper紙 papers報紙,卷子,論文, work工作 works作品,工廠, glass玻璃 glasses玻璃杯,眼鏡, orange桔子水 oranges橙子, light光線 lights燈, people人 peoples民族, time時間 times時代, 次數, chicken 雞肉 chickens 小雞
十一) 單個字母的復數可以有兩種形式直接加s或』s。如:Is (I』s), Ks (K』s)。但如是縮略詞則只加s。如:IDs, VCDs, SARs
十二) 特殊形式的有:child-children, man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, mouse-mice, policeman-policemen, Englishman-Englishmen
B)名詞的格
當我們要表示某人的什麼東西或人時,我們就要使用所有格形式。構成如下:
一)單數在後面加』s。如:brother』s, Mike』s, teacher』s
二)復數以s結尾的直接在s後加』,如果不是以s結尾的與單數一樣處理。如:Teachers』 Day教師節, classmates』; Children』s Day六一節, Women』s Day三八節
三)由and並列的名詞所有時,如果是共同所有同一人或物時,只加最後一個』s,但分別擁有時卻分別按單數形式處理。如:Mike and Ben』s room邁克和本的房間(共住一間),Mike』s and Ben』s rooms邁克和本的房間(各自的房間)
2、代詞
項目 人稱代詞 物主代詞 指示代詞 反身代詞
人稱 主格 賓格 形容詞 名詞性
第一人稱 單數 I me my mine myself
復數 we us our ours ourselves
第二人稱 單數 you you your yours yourself
復數 you you your yours yourselves
第三人稱 單數 she her her hers herself
he him his his himself
it it its its this that itself
復數 they them their theirs these those themselves
3、動詞
A) 第三人稱單數
當動詞是第三人稱單數時,動詞應該像名詞的單數變動詞那樣加s,如下:
一)一般在詞後加s。如:comes, spells, waits, talks, sees, dances, trains
二)在x, sh, ch, s, tch後加es。如:watches, washes, wishes, finishes
三)1)以輔音字母加y結尾的變y為i再加es。如:study-studies, hurry-hurries, try-tries
2)以母音字母加y結尾的直接加s。如:plays, says, stays, enjoys, buys
四)以o結尾加es。如:does, goes
五)特殊的有:are-is, have-has
B) 現在分詞
當我們說某人正在做什麼事時,動詞要使用分詞形式,不能用原形,構成如下:
一)一般在後加ing。如:spell-spelling, sing-singing, see-seeing, train-training, play-playing, hurry-hurrying, watch-watching, go-going, do-doing
二)以不發音e的結尾的去掉e再加ing。如:dance-dancing, wake-waking, take-taking, practice-practicing, write-writing, have-having
三)以重讀閉音節結尾且一個母音字母+一個輔音字母(注意除開字母組合如show –showing, draw-drawing)要雙寫最後的輔音字母再加ing。如:put-putting, run-running, get-getting, let-letting, begin-beginning
四)以ie結尾的變ie為y再加ing。如:tie-tying系 die-dying死 lie-lying 位於
4、形容詞的級
我們在對兩個或以上的人或物進行對比時,則要使用比較或最高級形式。構成如下:
一) 一般在詞後加er或est(如果是以e結尾則直接加r或st)。如:greater-greatest, shorter –shortest, taller –tallest, longer –longest, nicer- nicest, larger -largest
二)以重讀閉音節結尾且1個母音字母+1個輔音字母(字母組合除外,如few-fewer fewest)結尾的雙寫結尾的輔音再加er /est。如:big-bigger biggest, red-redder reddest, hot-hotter hottest
三) 以輔音字母+y結尾的變y為i加er/est。如:happy-happier happiest, sorry-sorrier sorriest, friendly-friendlier friendliest(more friendly most friendly), busy-busier busiest, easy-easier easiest
四)特殊情況:(兩好多壞,一少老遠)
good/well - better best many/much - more most bad/ill – worse worst
little- less least old- older/elder oldest/eldest far- farther/further farthest/furthest
5、數詞 (基變序,有規則;一、二、三,自己背;五、八、九、十二;其它後接th;y結尾,變為i, eth跟上去。) first, second, third; fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth; seventh, tenth, thirteenth, hundredth; twenty-twentieth, forty-fortieth, ninety-ninetieth
二、句式
1.陳述句
肯定陳述句 a) This is a book. (be動詞)
b) He looks very young. (連系動詞)
c) I want a sweat like this. (實義動詞)
d) I can bring some things to school. (情態動詞)
e) There』s a computer on my desk. (There be結構)
否定陳述句 a) These aren』t their books. b) They don』t look nice.
c) Kate doesn』t go to No. 4 Middle School. d) Kate can』t find her doll.
e) There isn』t a cat here. (=There』s no cat here.)
2. 祈使句
肯定祈使句 a) Please go and ask the man. b) Let』s learn English!
c) Come in, please.
否定祈使句a) Don』t be late. b) Don』t hurry.
3. 疑問句
1) 一般疑問句 a) Is Jim a student? b) Can I help you? c) Does she like salad?
d) Do they watch TV? e) Is she reading?
肯定回答: a) Yes, he is. b) Yes, you can. c) Yes, she does. d) Yes, they do. e) Yes, she is.
否定回答: a) No, he isn』t. b) No, you can』t. c) No, she doesn』t. d) No, they don』t. e) No, she isn』t.
2) 選擇疑問句 Is the table big or small? 回答 It』s big./ It』s small.
3) 特殊疑問句
① 問年齡 How old is Lucy? She is twelve.
② 問種類 What kind of movies do you like? I like action movies and comedies.
③ 問身體狀況 How is your uncle? He is well/fine.
④ 問方式 How do/can you spell it? L-double O-K.
How do we contact you? My e-mail address is [email protected].
⑤ 問原因 Why do you want to join the club?
⑥ 問時間 What』s the time? (=What time is it?) It』s a quarter to ten a.m..
What time do you usually get up, Rick? At five o』clock.
When do you want to go? Let』s go at 7:00.
⑦ 問地方 Where』s my backpack? It』s under the table.
⑧ 問顏色 What color are they? They are light blue.
What』s your favourite color? It』s black.
⑨ 問人物 Who』s that? It』s my sister.
Who is the boy in blue? My brother.
Who isn』t at school? Peter and Emma.
Who are Lisa and Tim talking to?
⑩ 問東西 What』s this/that (in English)? It』s a pencil case.
What else can you see in the picture? I can see some broccoli, strawberries and hamburgers.
11問姓名 What』s your aunt』s name? Her name is Helen./She』s Helen.
What』s your first name? My first name』s Ben.
What』s your family name? My family name』s Smith.
12 問哪一個 Which do you like? I like one in the box.
13 問字母 What letter is it? It』s big D/small f.
14 問價格 How much are these pants? They』re 15 dollars.
15 問電話號碼 What』s your phone number? It』s 576-8349.
16 問謂語(動作) What』s he doing? He』s watching TV.
17 問職業(身份) What do you do? I』m a teacher.
What』s your father? He』s a doctor.
三、時態
1、一般現在時 表示普遍、經常性的或長期性的動作時使用一般現在時,它有:
Be 動詞:She』s a worker. Is she a worker? She isn』t a worker.
情態動詞:I can play the piano. Can you play the piano? I can』t play the piano.
行為動詞:They want to eat some tomatoes. Do they want to eat any tomatoes? They don』t want to eat any tomatoes.
Gina has a nice watch. Does Gina have a nice watch? Gina doesn』t have a watch.
2、現在進行時 表示動詞在此時正在發生或進行就使用進行時態,結構為sb be v-ing sth + 其它.
They』re listening to the pop music. Are they listening the pop music? They aren』t listening to the pop music.
A)、名詞的數
我們知道名詞可以分為可數名詞和不可數名詞,而不可數名詞它沒有復數形式,但可數名詞卻有單數和復數之分,復數的構成如下:
一)在後面加s。如:fathers, books, Americans, Germans, apples, bananas
二)x, sh, ch, s, tch後加es。如:boxes, glasses, dresses, watches, wishes, faxes
三)1)以輔音字母加y結尾的變y為i再加es 如:baby-babies, family-families, ty-ties, comedy-comedies, documentary-documentaries, story-stories
2)以母音字母加y結尾的直接加s。如:day-days, boy-boys, toy-toys, key-keys, ways
四)以o結尾加s(外來詞)。如:radios, photos, 但如是輔音加o的加es:如: tomatoes西紅柿, potatoes馬鈴薯
五)以f或fe結尾的變f為v再加es(s)。如:knife-knives, wife-wives, half-halves, shelf-shelves, leaf-leaves, yourself-yourselves
六)單復數相同(不變的)有:fish, sheep, deer鹿子, Chinese, Japanese
七)一般只有復數,沒有單數的有:people,pants, shorts, shoes, glasses, gloves, clothes, socks
八)單詞形式不變,既可以是單數也可以是復數的有:police警察局,警察, class班,同學, family家,家庭成員
九)合成的復數一般只加主要名詞,多數為後一個單詞。如:action movie-action movies, pen pal-pen pals; 但如果是由man或woman所組成的合成詞的復數則同時為復數。如:man doctor-men doctors, woman teacher-women teachers
十)有的單復數意思不同。如:fish魚 fishes魚的種類, paper紙 papers報紙,卷子,論文, work工作 works作品,工廠, glass玻璃 glasses玻璃杯,眼鏡, orange桔子水 oranges橙子, light光線 lights燈, people人 peoples民族, time時間 times時代, 次數, chicken 雞肉 chickens 小雞
十一) 單個字母的復數可以有兩種形式直接加s或』s。如:Is (I』s), Ks (K』s)。但如是縮略詞則只加s。如:IDs, VCDs, SARs
十二) 特殊形式的有:child-children, man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, mouse-mice, policeman-policemen, Englishman-Englishmen
B)名詞的格
當我們要表示某人的什麼東西或人時,我們就要使用所有格形式。構成如下:
一)單數在後面加』s。如:brother』s, Mike』s, teacher』s
二)復數以s結尾的直接在s後加』,如果不是以s結尾的與單數一樣處理。如:Teachers』 Day教師節, classmates』; Children』s Day六一節, Women』s Day三八節
三)由and並列的名詞所有時,如果是共同所有同一人或物時,只加最後一個』s,
I』m playing baseball. Are you playing baseball? I』m not playing baseball.
Nancy is writing a letter. Is Nancy writing a letter? Nancy isn』t writing a letter.
They』re listening to the pop music. Are they listening the pop music? They aren』t listening to the pop
Ⅱ 七年級英語上冊知識點總結
初一英語上學期期中復習
【學習目標】
一、語音知識
※1.
※2. 單詞重讀
'dinner 'kitchen 'shower 'people for'get pi'ano de'licious re'view
二、詞彙
※ 1. 1-6單元黑體字單詞
※ 2. 片語
what about=how about …怎麼樣(認為如何)
fall asleep=be asleep 入睡
eat up 吃光
go to bed 上床睡覺
watch TV 看電視
only child 獨生子、獨生女
wash the dishes 洗盤子
at school/home/work 在學校 / 家 / 工作
go up 起床
live with sb. 和某人住在一起
三、日常用語
§1. What's your name?
My name is Mike.
§2. Are you happy?
Yes, I am./No, I'm not.
§3. What's your favorite subject?
My favorite subject is English.
§4. Do you like sports?
Yes, I do./No, I don't.
四、語法
§1. 詞類:名詞、冠詞、形容詞、副詞
§2. 比較等級
【知識講解】
※1. 名詞
①表示人或事物的名稱,如 boy, clock, book, tree。
總的說來,名詞分為專有名詞和普通名詞兩大類。
專有名詞是個別的人、事物、地點等專有的名稱,如: Jim, China
專有名詞的第一個字母要大寫,如:Beijing, New York
②名詞按其所表示的事物的性質分為可數名詞和不可數名詞。
可數名詞:可以用數目計算,有單數和復數兩種形式,如:an apple, two apples, a car, some cars
不可數名詞:一般無法用數目計算,沒有復數形式,且不用不定冠詞a/an修飾,如:water, milk, meat, tea, bread, rice
③單數名詞變復數名詞的規則如下表:
註:①少數名詞的復數是不規則的,如: man→men woman→women child→children
②表示民族的名詞,有的在詞尾加 s ,如: an American→three Americans
③有的單、復數形式相同,如: a Chinese→four Chinese a sheep→three sheep a deer→five deer
※2. 冠詞
冠詞是一種虛詞,不能單獨使用,只能和一個名詞一起使用,並幫助說明此名詞。冠詞有兩類,即定冠詞the 和不定冠詞a/an。
①不定冠詞 常表示「一」的概念,有兩種形式:a和an。a用在輔音音素開頭的單數可數名詞前,如:a book, a pen;an用在母音音素開頭的名詞前,如:an apple,an orange,an egg。
②定冠詞the 常表示「這個」「那個」「這些」「那些」的概念,the在母音音素前讀,在輔音音素前讀 ,如:the moon, the evening。
eg. ①-Do you have an English book?
-Yes, but the English book is broken.
② There is a chicken in the picture.
③ We can't see the sun at night.
④ The Browns are going to the park this Sunday.
⑤ Shanghai is in the east of China.
※3. 形容詞
用來修飾名詞,表示人或事物的特徵,在句中可以作定語、表語、賓語補足語。
如: It's a sunny day today. Let's go to the park.
This book is good.
It's very nice of you to help us.
常見形容詞的同義詞與近義詞:
large→big 大的
glad→happy/pleased 高興的
clever→bright 聰明的
ill→sick 病的
fine→well 好的
常見形容詞的反義詞和對應詞:
bad(壞的)→good(好的)
big(大的)→small(小的)
busy(忙的)→ free(空閑的)
dry(乾的)→wet(濕的)
same(相同的)→different(不同的)
empty(空的)→full(滿的)
cold(寒冷的)→hot(熱的)
open(開著的)→closed(關閉的)
poor(窮的)→rich(富的)
※4. 副詞
用來修飾動詞、形容詞、其他副詞或全句,在句中作狀語或表語。
eg. Now he is back in New York again.
現在他又回到了紐約。
Mike is a good student. He often does his homework carefully.
副詞一般分為七大類:
①時間副詞: now, often, then, early, ago, before
②地點副詞: here, there, out, above, up, down
③方式副詞: hard, well, badly, fast, slowly
④程度副詞: very, much, still, almost, too, so
⑤疑問副詞: how, when, why, where
⑥關系副詞: when, where, why
⑦連接副詞: now, where, why
often 等表示「頻率」的時間副詞,總被放在句子中間,又稱「中置副詞」。這類副詞有 always(總是)、 usually(通常)、sometimes(有時)、ever(曾經)、never(從不)等。
「中置」規律:
①放在單個的 be 動詞之後;
②放在單個實義動詞之前;
③謂語動詞為多個詞時,放在第一個助動詞或情態動詞之後。
如: You are always late for school. 你總是上學遲到。
I usually go to school by bike.
I never see that book.
He often helps other students.
He goes to work on foot sometimes.
※5. 比較等級
在進行比較的時候,形容詞和副詞有原級、比較級和最高級三種形式。
規則形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級加 -er或-est。
(1)不規則變化的形容詞和副詞如下:
→better→best
→wors →worst
(許多)many/much→more→most
(幾乎沒有)little→less→least
(遠的)far→farther→farthest
(老的,舊的)old
(2)三種句型
① 原級句型:
as+形容詞/副詞+as,表示「和…一樣」;否定句式:not as/so +形容詞/副詞+as,表示「和…不一樣」。
eg. I think Kate does just as well as Ann.
If you like the chicken, you may have as much as you can.
I don't like the film. It's not so interesting as that one.
② 比較級句型:
a. 主語+謂語+比較級+than+其它,表示「較…一些」。
eg. This city is more beautiful than that one.
It is hotter today than yesterday.
He is a much nicer worker.
b. 比較級+and+比較級,more and more+原級,表示「越來越…」,說明本身程度的改變。
eg. The world's population is growing faster and faster.
世界人口增長得越來越快。
more and more beautiful
越來越漂亮
c. the+比較級, the+比較級,表示「越…就越…」,說明隨著前邊條件的變化,後邊的結果也發生變化。
eg. The more she eats, the fatter she'll be. 她吃得越多就會越胖。
The more, the better. 越多越好。
③ 最高級句型:
主語+謂語+(the)形容詞或副詞的最高級+in/of
註:最高級前一般要用the,如: He is the most careful student.
但在副詞最高級前the可以省去,如:He writes(the)most carefully in his class.
This kind of cake is the most delicious.
I like English best.
Mike is the youngest in his class.
He runs fastest.
初一英語上冊專題重點動詞
一、be動詞
1. 根據人稱的不同,be動詞有三種基本形式,分別為am,is和are。am用於單數第一人稱(I);is用於單數第三人稱(he,she,it);are用於第二人稱和復數第一,二,三人稱(we,you,they)。
例:I am fifteen years old.
我十五歲了。
You are my friend forever.
你永遠是我的朋友。
He is a hard-working student.
他是一個刻苦努力的學生。
The students are reading books in the classroom.
學生們都在教室里讀書。
2. be動詞的否定形式直接在後面加not.
I am not fifteen years old.
He is not a hard-working student.
The students are not reading books in the classroom.
3. 把be動詞的肯定句變成疑問則要直接把動詞be提到句首,變型如下:
Are you fifteen years old?
Is he a hard-working student?
Are the students reading books in the classroom?
二. 行為動詞
1. match v. 相稱;匹配
● match. . . with. . .
e. g. Match the words with the pictures,please.
請把單詞和圖畫相搭配。
2. practise v. 練習
●practise doing sth. 練習做。。。
e. g. He practices speaking English every day.
他每天都練習讀英語。
3. welcome v. 歡迎.
● welcome sb. to sp.
e. g. Please welcome Betty and Tony to our school.
歡迎貝蒂和托尼來我們學校。
4. invite v. 邀請
● invite sb. to do sth.
e.g. Tom invites me to go to the concert with him on Saturday.
湯姆邀請我跟他周六一起去參加音樂會。
● invite sb. to sp.
e. g. Daming invites Tony to the cinema.
大明邀請托尼去看電影。
● invitation(n. )
send an invitation to sb. 對某人發出邀請
5. ask v. 請求
● ask sb. to do sth.
e. g. Tony asks Daming to go to a basketball match.
托尼叫大明一起去看籃球賽。
6. have v. 有
● have lessons上課
● have a rest 休息
● have a look at sth. 看看...
● have dinner 吃飯
● have a good time 玩的開心
● have a break 課間休息
● have a party 舉辦聚會
e. g. We have three lessons in the morning.
我們早上有三節課。
At eleven o'clock,we have a break and I talk with my friends.
11點我們課間休息,我和我的朋友們聊天。
In the evening,we watch TV and have dinner. I do my homework and go to bed at ten o'clock.
晚上,我們看電視並且吃晚飯。我做作業然後十點上床睡覺。
7. send v. 發送
● send sb sth(send sth. to sb. )
e. g. We usually send him a birthday card.
我們經常送給他一張生日卡片。
8. make v. 製作。
● make sth. for sb.
e. g. And we often make a cake for his birthday.
我們經常為他的生日做一個生日蛋糕。
● make travel plans on the Internet
e. g. Do you often make travel plans on the Internet?
你們經常在網上制定旅遊計劃么?
● make a trip to the zoo
e. g. Let's make a trip to the zoo.
讓我們一起去動物園吧。
9. like v. 喜歡
● like doing sth.
e. g. Daming's uncle likes reading and he reads a lot of books.
大明的叔叔喜歡閱讀,並且他經常讀很多書。
● would like sth/to do sth.
e. g. Would you like to go to the cinema with Betty and me?
你願意跟我和貝蒂一起去電影院么?
Would you like some tea?
你想來點茶葉么?
10. talk v. 談話
● talk to (with) sb.
e. g. I often talk to my friends on the phone.
我經常跟我的朋友打電話。
● talk about sth.
e. g. I often talk about our favorite singers with my best friends after school.
我經常在課後跟我最要好的朋友們談論我們喜歡的歌星。
11. stay v. 停留
● stay at home
e. g. Let's stay at home and watch TV.
讓我們留在家裡看電視。
● stay healthy
e. g. Mr. and Mrs. Brown do lots of sports and stay healthy.
布朗先生和布朗太太做很多運動,保持健康。
12. visit v. 參觀
● visit sb/sp.
e. g. Welcome to Beijing Zoo. Sixteen thousand people visit it every year.
歡迎來到北京動物園。每年有16000人在此參觀。
三. 情態動詞can
情態動詞特點:
1)後面加動詞原型。
2)否定句和疑問句不需要藉助助動詞構成。
e. g. I can play basketball. Can you?
我會打籃球,你會么?
That can't be our teacher:our teacher is in her office right now.
那不會是我們老師,我們的老師現在正在辦公室呢。
動詞練習
一. 用適當的介詞填空。
1. Can you match the words _______ the pictures?
2. Let's welcome the foreign friends _______ our country.
3. I want to invite my sister ______ my home.
4. Let's have a party and I will send lots of invitations __ my friends.
5. Can I have a look ___________ your new watch?
6. It's Father's Day tomorrow, and I will send a present _____ my father.
7. Can you make a cake _____ me?
8. My parents always buy a birthday cake _____ me ____ my birthday.
9. She usually buys CD _____ her favorite singers.
10. I often talk __ my mother on the phone.
11. Let's stay _____ home and watch TV.
12. I usually download music _____ the Internet.
13. I am a writer and I write my novels _______ my computers.
14. I listen _____ music every day.
15. The polar bear comes ______ the Arctic.
16. He often writes _____ his friends.
17. Every day I often talk_____ my parents_____ the interesting things in school.
18. On my birthday, I get lots of presents _____ my family and friends.
19. Who switch______ the lights? It's so dark in the room, let me switch them
二、用所給動詞適當形式填空。
1. Daming ________ (be) in Class Two.
2. Lingling and Daming _____ (be) good friends.
3. Lingling with Daming _____ (be) at school now.
4. He can ____ (speak) English.
5. We can _____ (play) basketball and ______ (swim).
6. Tony _____ (ride) a bike to school every day.
7. Lucy and Lily sometimes _____ (do) their homework at school.
8. I want _____ (invite) Lily ____ (see)a film with me after class.
9. I ask my mother _____ (choose) a book for me.
10. What about _____ ( have ) a birthday party?
11. He likes ________ (play) computer games and __ (play) cards at weekends.
12. Let Lingling ______ (watch) TV with me, please.
13. How about______ (go) swimming on Sunday?
14. I would like _____ (have) dinner with you tomorrow.
15. Let's go and ______ (see) a panda.
三、時態填空。
1. We often _______ (play) in the playground.
2. He _____ (get) up at six o'clock.
3. _____ you _____ (brush) your teeth every morning.
4. What ________ (do) he usually______ (do) after school?
5. Danny _____ (study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.
6. Mike sometimes _____ (go) to the park with his sister.
7. At eight at night, she _____ (watch) TV with his parents.
8. _____ Mike ______ (read) English every day?
9. How many lessons ____ your classmate _____ (have) on Monday?
10. What time _____ his mother _____ (do) the housework?
四. 按要求修改句子。
1. Do you often play basketball after school? (肯定回答)
2. I have a lot of books. (改為否定句)
3. Betty's mother likes playing table tennis. (改為否定句)
4. She lives in a town near New York. (改為一般疑問句)
5. I watch TV every day. (改為一般疑問句)
6. Tom has got a goal. (改為一般疑問句)
7. We have Chinese lessons in the afternoon. (否定句)
8. Nancy doesn't run fast. (肯定句)
9. My dog runs fast.
否定句
10. Mike has two letters for him.
一般疑問句:
否定句:
練習參考答案:
一、用適當的介詞填空。
1. with
2. to
3. to
4. to
5. at
6. to
7. for
8. for, on
9. by
10. to(with)
ll. at
12. on
13. on
14. to
15. from
16. to
17. with, about
18. from
19. off, on
二、用所給動詞適當形式填空
1. is
2. are
3. is
4. speak
5. play, swim
6. rides
7. do
8. to invite, to see
9. to choose
10. having
11. playing, playing
12. watch
13. going
14. to have
15. see
三、時態填空
1. play
2. gets
3. Do, brush
4. does do
5. studies
6. goes
7. watches
8. Does, read
9. do, have
10. does, do
四、按要求修改句子
1. Yes, we do.
2. I don't have a lot of books.
3. Betty's mother doesn't like playing table tennis.
4. Does she live in a town near New York?
5. Do you watch TV every day?
6. Has Tom got a goal?
7. We don't have Chinese lessons in the afternoon.
8. Nancy runs fast.
9. My dog doesn't run fast.
Does my dog run fast?
10. Does Mike have two letters for him?
Mike doesn't have two letters for him.
Ⅲ 牛津英語七年級上冊期末復習提綱
Chapter1 Making friends
一.必背短語:
1. 在右上角 at the top right corner 13當一名建築師 work as/to be an architect
2. 在中間 in the middle 14.彈鋼琴 play the piano
3. 他最喜歡的愛好 his favourite hobby 15.成為一名工程師 to be an engineer
4. 下棋 play chess 16.玩電腦游戲 play computer games
5. 說漢語 speak Chinese 17.美拿清好的祝願 best wishes
6. 不到,祥敏吵少於 less than 18.在一年級 in Form One
7. 步行去學校walk to school go to school on foot 19.想要做某事 want to / would like to do sth
8. 來自北京 come from / be from Beijing 20.在城鎮的另一邊at the other side of town
9. 從事……工作 work as 21.回復 reply to
10. 收到某人來信hear from/ get a letter from sb 22.黑色短頭發 short black hair
11.給某人寫信 write to sb 23.我謹侍最好的科目My best subject
12. 喜愛做某事 enjoy doing sth/ like doing sth 24.離……遠 far away from
二、同義句
1. I am 160 cm tall. =My hight is 160cm.
2. I would like to be your penfriend. =I want to be your penfriend.
3. Peter is good at playing rugby. =Peter is keen on playing rugby.
4. He works as a teacher in Shenzhen. =He is a teacher in Shenzhen.
5.How old are you? =What's your age?
6.My favourite hobby is playing chess. =I like playing chess best.
7.They are from Beijing. =They come from Beijing.
8. My parents own a Chinese restaurant in Newcastle.
=(1) My parents are the owners of the Chinese restaurant
(2) The Chinese restaurant belongs(屬於) to my parents.
(3)My parents have a Chinese restaurant.
9. I have a brother named Edwin. =(1) I have a brother called Edwin.
(2) I have a brother. His name is Edwin.
10. I am keen on sports. =(1) I am fond of sports. (2) I like sports very much.
(3) I enjoy sports. (4) I am very interested in sports.
12. It's near my house, so I can walk to school.
=(1) I can walk to school because it』s near my house.
(2) I can go to school on foot because it's not far from my house.
13. What do you think of the film? =How do you like the film?
三.重點句型:
1.I would be your penfriend. 我想成為你的筆友.
2.My favourite hobby is playing chess. 我最大的業余愛好是下象棋.
3.He works as an architect in London. 他在倫敦當設計師.
4.How many people are there in your family?What do they do?你家有幾口人?他們干什麼?
5.I am keen on sports. 我熱愛運動.
6.I enjoy playing rugby and badminton in winter,and tennis in summer.我喜歡在冬季打橄欖球和羽7,My best subject at school is physics. 我在學校最好的科目是物理. 毛球,在夏季打網球.
8.I want to be an engineer. 我想當一名工程師.
9.Here is a photo of myself and some school friends.這有張我自己的照片和一些校友的照片.
10.I am in the middle. 我在中間.
四.作文:寫一封信,介紹自己的情況(請背好chapter1課文)
Chapter 2 Our daily life
一、關鍵短語。
1.日常生活 daily life 12.穿上校服 put on school uniform
2. 給某人打電話 make phone calls to... 13.在去…的路上 on the way to …
3. 達到A等級 achieve A grades 14.考試不及格 fail an exam
4.從…接走… collect …from… 15.回到… return to / go back to
5.參加一個俱樂部 attend a club 16.叫某人做… ask sb to do sth
6.一兩個小時 an hour or two 17.從事於 work on
7.每周一次 once a week 18.討論生意 discuss business
8.與…相似 be similar to 19.與……不同 be different from
9.接見客戶 meet clients 20.說實話 tell the truth
10. 發脾氣 lose one』s temper 21.去慢跑 go jogging
11.熬夜 stay up late 22. 做體育鍛煉 do physical exercises
二、關鍵句子。23.高材生top students
1. All of her family work in her business. 她全家人都在她的公司里上班。
2. I get up at six o』clock, wash and put on my school uniform我6點起床,洗刷,穿上校服。
3. Every morning, we discuss business at breakfast. 每天早飯時,我們討論生意。
4. I sometimes make phone calls to clients on the way to school.我有時在去學校途中給客戶打電話。
5. I usually achieve A grades in all my subjects. 在我所有科目中,我通常達到A級。
6. I never fail an exam. 我從來沒有考試不及格。
7. About twice a week my driver collects me from school.我的司機大約每周兩次來學校接我。
8. After school, I usually attend a club. 放學後,我通常去參加一個俱樂部。
9. Other students often ask me to assist them. 別的同學經常要求我幫助他們。
10. Once a week I have violin lessons. 我每周上一次小提琴課。
三、同義句。
1. I never fail an exam. I always pass exams.
2. I make phone calls to my mother every week. I call /ring /phone my mother every week.
3. I always go to school in my own car. I always use my own car to go to school.
4. She is still at school. She is still a student.
5. We discussed the problem together. We talked about the problem together.
6. I enjoy seeing my school friends. I like seeing my school friends.
7. My driver collects me from school. My driver takes me away from school.
8. I return to school. I go back to school.
9. I usually attend a club. I usually go to a club.
10. Other students often ask me to assist them. Other students often ask me to help them.
11. I finish my homework in an hour or two before dinner.
I finish my homework in one or two hours before dinner.
四、背誦下面例文。
My Daily Life
I'd like to tell you something about my daily life. From Monday to Friday, I have school lessons in the morning. The lessons start from 8 a.m. and finish at 11.30 a.m. I usually take some exercises from 4.50 p.m. to 6.30 p.m., Monday to Thursday. I like sports very much. I often play basketball, football and table tennis with my friends. Sometimes I attend drawing, dancing or singing club after school. I go to the English Corner from 4.50 p.m. to 6.30 p.m. every Friday afternoon.
Chapter3 Troubles
一.請牢記下面的不規則動詞:
am/is-- was are –were become--became begin--began
break-–broke bring--brought build--built buy--bought
can--could come --came cost-- cost cut--cut
do--did drink--drank draw--drew drive--drove
eat--ate fall--ell feel --felt find --found
fly--flew get-- got give-- gave go-- went
hang--hung have--had hear-- heard know-- knew
leave --left learn-- learnt lose --lost make--made
meet--met make--made pay-- paid put-- put
read --read ring-- rang ride--rode run-- ran
say--said see-- saw send--sent sing --sang
sleep--slept sweep--swept speak --spoke stand-- stood
steal --stole swim--swam take-- took teach-- taught
think--thought write--wrote
二、背誦下列短語。
1. 對付,處理 deal with 2. 伸出,取出 hold out 3.逃走,跑開 run away
4. 等候 wait for 5. 盯著看 stare at 6.匆忙登上 hurry aboard
7. 開始做某事 begin doing/to do sth 8. 走上前 go up 9.乘渡船 take a ferry
10. 和某人談話 talk to sb 11. 上車 get on 12. 下車 get off
13. 帶上手銬 in handcuffs 14. 幾分鍾前 a few minutes ago
15.兩個女遊客 two women tourists 16. 拿起電話 pick up the phone
17.舉報偷竊行為 report a theft 18. 跟隨某人 follow sb. /go after sb.
19. 在河的對面 on the other side of the river 20.就某事與某人吵架 argue with sb about sth
21. 匆忙趕往… hurry to ... /go to…in a hurry 22.某事發生在某人身上 sth happen to sb
23. 把某物給某人看show sth. to sb. /show sb. sth. 24. 其中一個婦女 one of the women
三.重點句型:
1.兩個女遊客和一個男人開始爭吵起來. Two women tourists and a man began arguing.
2.那個男人取出一個包,給那兩個女人看. The man held out a bag and showed it to the women.
3.每個人都盯著那三個人看. Everyone stared at the three people.
4.他偷了我的錢包. He stole my purse.
5.然後我就發現我的錢包不見了. Then I found my purse missing.
6.其他兩名男子跑了,可我們卻跟隨這名男子來到這兒. The other two men ran away, and we
followed this man here.
7.這名男子慌忙上了船,那兩名遊客跟在他後面. The man hurried aboard, and the two touristswent after him.
8.我爸爸匆忙進了一家冰淇淋店. My father hurried to an ice cream shop.
9.我想報告一樁偷竊案. I want to report a theft.
10.他戴著手銬. He was in handcuffs.
四.同義句:
1. How to deal with the trouble? = What to do with the trouble?
2. Suddenly,two women tourists and a man began arguing.
=Suddenly, two women tourists and a man started arguing.
=Suddenly, two women tourists and a man began/started to argue.
3. Tom showed a book to the class. =Tom showed the class a book.
4. The bag was empty. =There was nothing in the bag.
5. Everyone stared at the three people. =Everyone looked at the three people with great interest.
6. We followed this man. =We went after this man.
7. My father hurried to an ice cream shop. =My father went to an ice cream shop in a hurry.
8. I found my purse missing. =I found my purse was not there.
五.作文一(課本上的作文---日記:描述一天的活動):
Sunday,28 September
In the morning, I got up at 6a.m.and did some exercise. I finished my breakfast at 8a.m..After that, I read some English books. At 10 a.m., my cousin came. We watched TV and played computer games.
At noon, my cousin and I went out for lunch. We went to an Italian restaurant. The chicken and vegetable pizza was so delicious!
In the afternoon, the weather was fine, so we went to play tennis in the gym. At 5 p.m., we went home happily.
In the evening, my mother made us a delicious supper. I did some reading after supper and went to bed at 10 p.m.
作文二(練習冊P41看圖作文:描述Peter的一天)
What a nice day
Peter was free last Sunday. He got up early in the morning. He brushed his teeth and washed his face. Then he had breakfast. He wanted to go out with his friends. They visited the museum in the morning. Peter took many pictures of dinosaurs with his camera. The weather was pleasant in the afternoon, so Peter and his friends went to the playground and played basketball for an hour. They had a lot of fun that day.
Ⅳ 七年級上冊英語第五單元知識點歸納
在我們平凡的學生生涯里,不管我們學什麼,都需要掌握一些知識點,知識點就是掌握某個問題/知識的學習要點。哪些才是我們真正需要的知識點呢?下面是我整理的.七年級上冊英語第五單元知識點歸納,歡迎大家分享。
難點講評
1.Doyouhaveaping-pongball?
釋:這是一個現在時行為動詞(do)的一般疑問句,其中have是實義動詞,表示 "某人有"。句中do為助動詞,沒有實際意義。只是幫助構成句式。
例如:Doyouhaveawatch? 你有手錶嗎?
謂語have是英語中很有用的動詞,基本含義是「有」。如Ihaveasoccerball.have在he,she,it後面要變成has,即:一般現在時態第三人稱單數形式。如:Hehasabasketball.
註:Have當動詞「有」的意思時,句式是:
1)陳述句:Ihaveanicebag.
2)疑問句:Doyouhaveanicebag?Yes,Ido./No,Idon』t.
Yes,Ido.這是個肯定的簡略回答形式.其中do為動詞,用來避免動詞的重復。No.Idon』t.這是個否定的簡略回答形式,其中don』t是do和not的縮寫形式。
3)否定句:Idon』thaveanicebag.
2.have片語
haveclasses(上課)
havebreakfast(吃早飯)haveagoodtime
(玩得高興)
havesports(進行體育活動)
haveadayoff(休假)
3.have與therebe句型的區別
釋:Therebe是表示「在某處存在某物」,而have則是表示所屬的意思,即「擁有」,通常是人。例如:Thereisabookonthedesk.書桌上有一本書。
Ihavemanybooks.我有很多本書。
Ⅳ 初一上冊英語語法知識點歸納
語法是學好英語最重要的一部分,所以初一的學生在學習語法知識的時候,要將每個語法點都理解清楚。下面是我為大家整理的關於初一上冊英語語法知識點歸納,希望對您有所幫助。歡迎大家閱讀參考學習!
初一上冊英語語法知識點
句子 種類
(1)按使用目的可分為陳述句、疑問句、祈使句和感嘆句。
1)陳述句(Declarative Sentences):說明一個事實或陳述看法。
She is at home. 她在家。
He speaks English. 他講英語。
2)疑問句(Interrogative Sentences):提出問題。有以下四種:
a. 一般疑問句(General Questions):
Is this your pencil? 這是你的鉛筆嗎?
b. 特殊疑問句(W Questions; H Questions):
Where do you live? 你住哪兒?
How do you know that? 你怎麼知道那件事?
c. 選擇疑問句(Alternative Questions):
Do you like tea or juice?
你是要茶還是果汁?
d. 反意疑問句(Tag-Questions):
He knows her, doesn’t he?
他認識她,對不對?
3)祈使句(Imperative Sentences):提出請求,建議或發出命令,例如:
Sit down, please. 請坐。
Let’s go home! 讓我們回家吧!
4)感嘆句(Exclamatory Sentences):表示說話人驚奇、喜悅、憤怒等情緒,例如:
What good news it is! 多好的消息啊!
初一英語必備語法知識
單數句變復數句
1. 可數名詞單數要變為其相應的復數形式。
It is a box.→ They are boxes.
2. 各個人稱代詞要由單數形式變為復數形式。
She is a girl.→ They are girls. I am at home.→ We are at home.
3. am或is 要變為are.
He is a teacher. → They are teachers.
4. 指示代詞this或that要分別變為these或those。
This is a pencil.→ These are pencils.
5. 不定冠詞a/an要去掉(固定搭配例外)。
It is a black cat.→ They are black cats.
6. man或 woman做定語修飾可數名詞,在整個句子變成復數的情況下也要變成 men或women.
She is a woman teacher.→ They are women teachers.
注意:在單數句變復數句時,普通單數變為復數形式,但當名詞修飾名詞時,起修飾作用的名詞不做變化。名詞修飾名詞常用單數。(man, woman除外)
This is a apple tree.→ These are apple trees.
初一英語語法知識
詞類
1. 名詞表示人或事物名稱的詞 teacher, book , pen 主,表,補,定,同
2. 代詞代替名詞、形容詞或數詞等 we, my, some, this 主,表,賓,定,同
3. 數詞表示數目或順序 two, first, fifth 主,表,賓,定,同
4. 動詞表示動詞或狀態 be, take, look 謂語動詞
to work, working, worked 主,表,賓,補,定,狀
5. 形容詞修飾名詞,表示人或事物的性質和特徵 good, big, nice, beautiful表,補,定,同
6. 副詞表示動作特徵或形狀特徵修飾動詞形容詞或其他副詞 fast, nearly, happily, here表,狀
7. 冠詞用在名詞前幫助說明名詞所指的人或事物 a , an, the
8. 介詞表示名詞或代詞與其他詞的關系 in, on, under
9. 連詞連接詞與詞, 短語 和短語,句子和句子 and, if, but, or
10. 感嘆詞表示說話時的感情或語氣 oh, hello, hi
相關 文章 :
1. 七年級英語上冊語法學習知識點總結
2. 七年級英語語法知識點整理
3. 英語初一上冊的語法總結
4. 初一英語語法知識點總結歸納
5. 初一英語語法知識點大全
Ⅵ 初一英語知識點總結歸納
多一份投入,多一種學習,多一些 反思 ,多一點執著。對於英語,我們需要把陌生的單詞片語和句型語法不斷的熟悉和熟練,重復重復再重復,熟練熟練再熟練,是學會英語的不二法門。下面是我給大家整理的一些初一英語知識點的學習資料,希望對大家有所幫助。
七年級上冊英語知識點
1.下 國際象棋 play chess
2. 彈吉他 play the guitar
3. 彈鋼琴play the piano
4. 拉小提琴 play the violin
5. 敲鼓 play the drums.
6.藝術俱樂部 art club
7. 說英語 speak English
8. 擅長 be good at doing
9. 善於應付…的;對…有辦法be good with
10. 對… 有好處be good for
11.參加俱樂部 join the club
12. 講 故事 tell stories
13. 練功夫 do Kungfu
14. 幫助某人做某事 help sb. with sth.
15. help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事
16. 交朋友. make friends
17. 在周末 on the weekend/ on the weekend.
18. Can you play the guitar? can ① 能夠,會。 情態動詞 can + v. 原形/ can』t + V. 原形
沒有人稱和時態的變化 ③ 情態動詞加動詞原形 構成謂語 .
Can you swim? Yes, I can. / No, I can』t.
19.What club do you want to join? I want to join the art club.
七年級英語 知識點
Unit10 Can you play the guitar?
句型:Can you dance? Yes, I can./No, I can』t.
Can he paint? Yes, he can./ No, he can』t.
Can she speak English? Yes, she can./No, she can』t.
What club do you want to join? We want to join the chess club.
I want to join the basketball club.
What can you do? I can play the guitar.
Are you good with kids?
Can you help kids with swimming? Come and join us!
Musicians wanted for school music festival.
Can you draw? Yes, a little. I want to learn about art.
Do you have an e-mail address?
語法:一般疑問句 總結 :be動詞提前型,句首加助動詞do/does型,can/could/may/will/would等情態動詞開頭型, 回答一律用yes/No回答。注意,助動詞和情態動詞後接動詞一定用原形。
結構:1 join與 join in 的區別
join 參加,指參加某項活動
join in 加入 著重加入某種組織,團體,政黨並成為其中一員。
2,help sb do sth/help sb with doing sth 幫助某人做某事
3, be good at=be well in 在……擅長,擅長於
be good for 對…… 有好處
be good with 和……相處的很好
4, learn about sth 學習有關於……
七年級英語上冊知識點總結
一. 短語 :
1 want to do sth 想要作某事
2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 給某人某物 / 把某物給某人
3 help sb do sth 幫助某人作某事 Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.
4 help sb with sth 幫助某人謀事 Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home
5 in the day 在白天
6 at night 在晚上
7 talk with/ to sb 和談話
8 be busy doing sth 忙於做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.
9 in a hospital 在醫院l
10 work/ study hard 努力工作
11 Evening Newspaper 晚報
二.重點句式及注意事項:
1 詢問職業的特殊疑問詞是what; 有三種主要句式
① What + is / are + sb?
② What + does/ do + sb + do?
③ What + is/ are + 名詞所有格/ 形容詞性物主代詞 + job?
2 People give me their money or get their money from me.
3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.
4 I like talking to people.
5 I work late. I』m very busy when people go out to dinners.
6 Where does your sister work?
7 then we have a job for you as a waiter.
8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter.
9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends?
10 We are an international school for children of 5-12.
初一英語知識點總結相關 文章 :
★ 初一英語全冊語法知識點匯總
★ 七年級英語知識點大全
★ 初一英語語法知識點總結歸納
★ 初一英語知識點總結
★ 初一英語知識點的歸納總結
★ 初一英語必備知識點大總結
★ 初一英語知識點歸納
★ 初一英語上冊必備知識點歸納
★ 初一英語知識點大總結
★ 初一英語上冊知識點總結歸納
Ⅶ 七年級上冊牛津英語1~3單元
七年級英語上冊 1-3單元片語歸納100題 牛津譯伍嫌畝林版
1. 12歲 twelve years old
2. 和他聊天 chat with him
3. 一周兩次 twice a week
4. 住在南京 live in Nanjing
5 放學後 after school
6 來自 come from==be from
7. 聽得不清楚 hear (you) well/clearly
8. 向她問好 say hello to her
9. 努者鋒力學習 work hard ==study hard
10. 在家 at home
11. 戴(一副)眼鏡 wear(a pair of)glasses
12. 聽音樂/收音機 listen to music/ the radio
13 .高而苗條 tall and slim ==big and thin
14. 黑的長發 long black hair
15. 待人禮貌樂於助人 be polite and helpful
16 照顧,保管 look after
17. 在餐館 in a restaurant
18, 熱愛跳舞 love/ like dancing=love/like to dance,
enjoy dancing(只有這一種表達結構)
19.上舞蹈課 go to the dancing lesson
20.對我好 be nice to me=be kind to me
21. 把他叫作大毛 call him Da Mao
22 在學校(上學) .be at school
23. 認真聽老師講課 listen to the teacher
24. 看第2個標志牌 (have a)look at Sign 2
25. 一條長褲 a pair of trousers
26. 在足球場 in the football field
27 在排球場 on the volleyball court
28. 和我一起去(上學) go (to school)with me.
29. 帶他去散步 take him for a walk ==walk him
30, 關著的 be closed
31. 步行回家 walk home =go home on foot
32. 半小時 (for) half an hour
33. 乘公共腔森汽車(回家) take the bus(home)=go(home)by bus
34. 聽起來真棒 sound great
35 看起來強壯 look strong
36. 在工作日 on weekdays
37. 在周末 at the weekend==at weekends
38. 去跑步/購物 go running/ shopping
go swimming /fishing / skating
39. 在我爺爺奶奶家 at my grandparents』 (home)
40. 下一屆世界盃 the next World Cup
41. 想要吃麵包 would like(to have)some bread
… . ==want (to eat )bread.
42. 尋找 look for …
43. 互相(幫助) (help) each other
44. 一張中國/世界地圖 a map of China/ the world
45. 教我們數學 teach us Maths
46. 和他(在…上)交談 talk(on the phone / Internet)with her friend
47. 該上課了. It is time for class
It is time to have class.
48. 玩的開心,過的愉快 have a good time== have fun
== enjoy ourselves
49. …一個成員 a member of …
50. 為…效力 play for Huanghe Football Team
51. 讀關於足球方面的書 read books (about football)
52. 一則體育新聞 a piece of sports news
53. 進球得分 score goals
54. 花時間/錢做某事 . spend…doing
55. 看報 read newspapers
56. 通過互聯網給我(發)電子郵件 e-mail me by the Internet
=send e-mails to me by the Internet
57.(在電視上)看球賽 watch a match(on TV)
58. 一直 all the time
59. 約見/會見/偶然遇見 meet up with sb
60. 與某人談(某事) talk (about sth.) with sb.
61. 吃早飯/午飯/晚飯 have breakfast / lunch/dinner
62. 在星期三 on Wednesday(s)
63. 收集一些關於…的信息 get some information about …
64. 進行班級短途旅遊 have a class trip ==go on a class trip
65. 謝謝你給我禮物 Thank you for(giving me)the present.
66. 謝謝你告訴我關於中秋節的事 Thank you for telling me about Mid-Autumn Festival.
67. 謝謝你組織班級旅遊 Thank you for organizing the class trip.
68. 做家作 do one』s homework
69.太多的家作 too much homework
70. 製作飛機模型 make model planes
71.看電視 watch TV
72.下周一 next Monday
73. 每個學生票價 the price for each student
74. 盼望外出玩的開心 look forward to (having) a great day out
75. 盛裝打扮(成鬼) dress up as ghosts
76. 我最喜歡的課 my favourite lessons
77.我的所有的朋友 all my friends
78. 醒來 wake up
79、挖出鋒利的牙齒 cut out the sharp teeth
80、玩一個(叫「不招待就使壞」的)游戲 play a game(called 「trick or treat」)
81. 敲門 knock on the doors
82. 在十月三十一號晚上on the evening of Oct.31st
83、用南瓜製作成燈 make lanterns out of pumpkins
84. 讓我們慶祝元旦 let us celebrate New Year』s Day
85、在吃午飯時間 at lunchtime
86. 在聖誕節 at Christmas
87.為…做准備 get ready for
88. 捉弄他們 play a trick on them
89、穿帶有面具的特殊戲裝 wear a special costume with masks
90、從父母出得到紅包 get red packets from parents
91、許多棕子 lots of rice mplings
92. 超過15 more than fifteen==over fifteen
93. 知道許多關於電腦的知識 know a lot about computers
94. 學習更多關於世界的知識 learn more about the world
(1990年1月1日)出生在上海 be born in Shanghai (on Jan.1st,1990)
95.做課外活動 do after-school activities
96. 做早操 do morning exercises
97. 在世界上 around the world, in the world
98. 給他們糖作為招待 give them some candies as a treat
99. 知道(這個問題的)答案 know the answer(to the question)
100.在…很聰明, 擅長 be good at= do well in = be clever at