Ⅰ 八年級上英語復習重點
1.單詞
易錯、出現頻率多的單詞要掌握，並且要背熟。
2.短語
一些常用、常考的短語要活學活用，對於作文有很大幫助。
3.句子
句子的基礎主要是單詞和短語，所以掌握了單詞和短語就差不多了。
4.時態
在考試時最重要的，一定要看清楚，否則會寫的也會由於時態不對而被扣分，這是很可惜的。
5.細心
這個是老話了，但是如果你一個不注意，把選項啦、時態啦等之類的看錯了，那也是很不應該的，所以也應該要細心。
6.檢查
不論是復習還是考試，都要進行檢查。復習時檢查的目的是查漏補缺，考試時的目的是看看有沒有錯誤、疏忽。 1
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八年級上冊
Unit 1 How often do you exercise? 第一課時
一．Exercise : (1) 動詞，意思是：運動，鍛煉。如：How often do you exercise? (2) 不可數名詞，意思也是：運動。如：What exercise do you like best ? (3)可數名詞，意思是：練習， 體操。如 Do morning exercises做早操 Do eye exercises做眼保健操 二.hardly:副詞，意思是：幾乎不。表示否定含義的頻率副詞，他的位置在：實義動詞之前; be動詞、助動詞、情態動詞之後。(另外 hardly 也是現在完成時的標志詞之一)
如: (1)I hardly go to school (2)I am hardly a student (3)I have hardly been to Mengzi (4) I can hardly go swimming
三．how often :意思是：多久一次。（是問頻率的，與一般現在時、或一般過去時連用。常用once , twice ....,always, usually ,often, every day, once a week等來回答。 練習： 翻譯：1.你多久鍛煉一次？_______________________？ 四．on weekends 在周末
五．twice a week=two times a week 一周兩次 六．surf the Internet 上網
七．every day 每天（一般現在時的標志詞。一般現在時的構成方法：由動詞原形構成，但當主語是第三人稱單數的時候，動詞要用第三人稱單數，即在動詞的後面加 「s」或 「es」.） 1
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八年級上冊
Unit 1 How often do you exercise? 第一課時
一．Exercise : (1) 動詞，意思是：運動，鍛煉。如：How often do you exercise? (2) 不可數名詞，意思也是：運動。如：What exercise do you like best ? (3)可數名詞，意思是：練習， 體操。如 Do morning exercises做早操 Do eye exercises做眼保健操 二.hardly:副詞，意思是：幾乎不。表示否定含義的頻率副詞，他的位置在：實義動詞之前; be動詞、助動詞、情態動詞之後。(另外 hardly 也是現在完成時的標志詞之一)
如: (1)I hardly go to school (2)I am hardly a student (3)I have hardly been to Mengzi (4) I can hardly go swimming
三．how often :意思是：多久一次。（是問頻率的，與一般現在時、或一般過去時連用。常用once , twice ....,always, usually ,often, every day, once a week等來回答。 練習： 翻譯：1.你多久鍛煉一次？_______________________？ 四．on weekends 在周末
五．twice a week=two times a week 一周兩次 六．surf the Internet 上網
七．every day 每天（一般現在時的標志詞。一般現在時的構成方法：由動詞原形構成，但當主語是第三人稱單數的時候，動詞要用第三人稱單數，即在動詞的後面加 「s」或 「es」.） 第二課時 一.most的用法 (1)用作形容詞：意思是：大多數的。用來修飾名詞。如：most books 大多數的書。（2）用作代詞，常與of 連用，most of 後可跟可數名詞復數也可以跟不可數名詞。如：most of the students; most of the water (注意：most of 後接名詞時，名詞前面一定要加定冠詞the ) (3) most 後接人稱代詞時，一定要用of,如：most of us; most of them 二.the result of .....=the result for ...意思是「.......的結果」 如：(1)the result of test =the result for test考試的結果 (2)the result of the student activity survey___________________ 三．as for 意思是「至於....，關於....」 後可跟名詞、代詞或動名詞：如：as for books as for me/us as for watching TV 練習：___ a good teacher ,he must know well about his students A. As for B. To C. In 第三課時
一.drink 的用法（1）用作動詞，意思是「喝，飲」後接水，飲料或酒但不接soup(湯)。 （2）用作可數名詞，意思是「飲料」 。（3）have a drink 喝飲料 （4）have a drink (of)=drink 如：have a drink of water =drink water
二.want to do sth.想要做某事，相當於would like to do sth .
短語：want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事，相當於would like sb.to do sth.
三.be good for 對......有益/ 對.......有好處。 如：Doing morning exercises is good for your eyes 四be good at 擅長。（後跟名詞或動名詞（動名詞就是動詞的ing 形式））如： I am good at basketball I am good at playing basketball
五.be good to 對待.......好。相當於be friendly to 如：Our teachers are good to us =Our teachers are friendly to us
六.be good with 善於使用某物或某人。如：He is good with me （他善於用我） I am good with my blue pen (我善於用我的藍筆)第四課時一．try 的用法：（1）動詞，意思是「嘗試」 （2）句型：try to do sth.盡量干某事。如：I try to study hard (3)try not to do sth.盡量不幹某事。如：He tries not to be late for school (4)try doing sth 試著做某事。如：I try making friends with him (我試著跟他交朋友) （5）try one』s best 盡力（其中 one』s 要根據具體情況換成具體的形容詞性物主代詞：my, our, your ,his , her , its, their 等）如：I will try my best; He will try his best We will try our best (6) try one』s best to do sth. 盡力做某事。如：I will try my best to study English.
二．different 與differnce : (1) different 是形容詞，意思是「不同的，有差異的」。常用在片語be different from （......與.....不同）中。如：I am different from you (2)difference 是可數名詞，有復數形式。如： Can you see the _______ (different) between the pictures 三．maybe 與may be :（1）maybe:意思是「可能，大概，或許」 。它的位置在句首或實義動詞之前。如：Maybe he is my English teacher.
He maybe teaches us English (2) may be 意思是「可能是」， 是情態動詞may +動詞原形be, 在句子中做謂語。如：He may be my English teacher 四．although ,though 的意思都是「盡管,雖然」。英語中用了although, though 就不能再用but （但是）了，但是可以用yet或still .如：Although\Though he is young, (yet\still )he knows a lot 五．a lot of =lots of 意思是「許多」，既可用在可數名詞前，相當於 many,也可用在不可數名詞前，相當於much.如(1)There are a lot of (lots of) pears on the pear tree (用在可數名詞前，相當於many);(2)a lot of (lots of ) meat.(用在不可數名詞前，相當於much) 。 六．of course意思是「當然」 相當於certainly.表示同意別人的看法。 七．Look after意思是「照顧」相當於take care of , care for , babysit 八.the same as意思是「與...... 一樣」
如：Her book is the same as mine 第五課時
一.little , few , a little , a few 的區別:little ,few 是否定詞，意思是「沒有」，但little用在不可數名詞的前面, few用在可數名詞的前面。如：(1)There is ______milk in the bottle , please give me some.(2)There are______ apples on the apple tree, because it is spring now a litte, a few 表肯定，意思是「有一點」，「有幾個」 數量少，但a little 用在不可數名詞的前面，a few 用在可數名詞的前面。如：(1)There is ______ milk in the bottle, you can drink it. (2)I have _______ apples,you can take one of them.
二.less: 是little 的比較級，意思是「較少的，更少的」，像little一樣，只能用在不可數名詞的前面。如：We should eat _____ junk food.
三.keep in good health 相當於keep healthy 或keep fit ,意思是「保持健康」。如：Keep in good health\Keep healthy\Keep fit is very important for us. Unit 2 What』s the matter? 第一課時
一 .cold有兩個意思，一個是「冷」，用來形容天氣。如:It』s very ____ today。另一個意思是「傷風，感冒」。短語有: have a cold 意思是 「患感冒」相當於catch a cold 。have a bad cold 意思是「重感冒」
二.lie有兩個意思，都是動詞，一個是「躺」，注意它的動名詞（或 ing 形式）是lying, 過去式是lay /lei/,過去分詞是lain/lein/。另一個意思是「說謊」。短語tell a lie .
三.rest :既可以用作動詞，也可以用作名詞。短語have a rest意思是「休息」相當於have a break /break/ 。另外have a good rest意思是「好好休息」 四.should是請態動詞，意思是「應該」，沒有人稱和數的變化,should後面的動詞要用原形。否定形式是在should的後面加not,縮寫成shouldn』t 。如：(1)I /We /You /You /He /She /It/They should eat healthy food.(2)I /We/You /You /He /She /It should not (shouldn』t) eat junk food. 五.have a stomachache 意思是「肚子痛」。用 have +（身體的部位）ache 可以用來表示身體的哪個部位疼痛。如：have a headache (頭痛);have a legache (腿痛); have a backache (背疼)；表示身體的部位疼痛的另一種表達方法是：have a sore + 身體部位。如：上面的例子可以說成have a sore head( 頭痛) have a sore leg(腿痛) have a sore back(背疼) 六.see a dentist 意思是「看牙醫」。see a doctor意思是「看病」 七.lie down and rest 意思是「躺下休息」
八.What』s the matter? What』s the trouble? What』s the problem? What』s up? What』s wrong?的漢語意思都是「怎麼啦，出了......毛病」。如果要詢問某人怎麼啦，需要加上介詞 with。如What』s the trouble with me ?(我怎麼啦)
第二課時
一.ago 與before: 這兩個詞漢語意思都是「在.......以前」。只是ago指從現在算起的以前，常用在一般過去時中。如：I went shopping two days ago.（兩天前我去購物）而 before 指從過去某個時間點算起的若干時間之前，常用在過去完成時中。如：I had finished (過去完成時的構成方法是: had + 動詞的過去分詞) my homework before last Friday 。 二..I think so 意思是「我認為是這樣的」。當你同意對方的觀點時，就用這句話，反之就用 I don』t think so 意思是「我不這樣認為」
三.I hope you feel better soon.意思是「我希望你很快好起來」 第三課時
一.tired意思是「疲倦的」 。be tired 表示身體所處的狀態。如: I am very tired now. 而feel tired意思是「感到疲勞」，表示身體的根據。而be tired of 意思是「厭煩」，後面可以跟名詞或動詞ing 形式。如：（1）I am tired of the book(跟名詞)。（2）I am tired of eating eggs every day ( 跟動詞ing 形式)
二 . be stressed out意思是「緊張，有壓力」相當於 be nervous如：I』m stressed out ( I』m nervous ) because of exams
三.go to bed 意思是「上床睡覺」 四．listen to 的意思是「聽」
Ⅱ 八年級上冊英語第一單元SectionB 2b的知識點 越全面越好 最好是老師講過的
1、片語
in their free time activites 在他們的業余時間
their free time activites 業余活動情況
go online 上網
the other ten percent 其他10%的學生
the answers to our questions 我們問題的答案
2、句子
We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.
我們發現只有15%的學生每天鍛煉身體。
We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.
我們都知道很多學生經常上網，但是我們很驚訝他們中的90%每天都在上網。
The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week.
另外10%的人每周至少使用三到四次。
Most students use it for fun and not for homework.
大多數學生用它來娛樂，而不是做作業。
英語翻譯技巧：
第一、省略翻譯法
這與最開始提到的增譯法相反，就是要求你把不符合漢語，或者英語的表達的方式、思維的習慣或者語言的習慣的部分刪去，以免使所翻譯出的句子沉雜累贅。
第二、合並法
合並翻譯法就是把多個短句子或者簡單句合並到一起，形成一個復合句或者說復雜句，多出現在漢譯英的題目里出現，比如最後會翻譯成定語從句、狀語從句、賓語從句等等。
這是因為漢語句子裡面喜歡所謂的「形散神不散」，即句子結構鬆散，但其中的語意又是緊密相連的，所以為了表達出這種感覺，漢語多用簡單句進行寫作。而英語則不同，它比較強調形式，結構嚴謹，所以會多用復雜句、長句。因此，漢譯英時還需要注意介詞、連詞、分詞的使用。
Ⅲ 人教版初二英語上冊1-3單元知識點
重點片語辨析
今天我們主要總結一下八年級下冊的英語書中的主要片語。與上冊書比起來，下冊書明顯單詞量大了，片語短語的難度也加大了。上一次的學習，我們主要是一個一個模塊的學習，這次我們做一次總結性學習，就是把特點相同，長相相似的短語放在一起學習，以便我們記憶。
1.up系列 up是英文中的一個副詞，主要表示「向上的」，我們在這本書中學過的有：
tidy up 打掃，收拾（起來） Tom, you need to tidy up your room every day.
take up 佔用地方 The new piano will take up too much space.
look up 向上看，查找 She is looking up at the bird.
I will look up the new words in the dictionary.
如果是「向上看」的話，look up和at搭配，畢竟還是偏向「看」的意思
如果是「查找」的話，注意look up後面跟要查找的內容，在哪裡查找放在「in」後面
come up 出現，發生
hurry up 趕快
注意，這是一個不及物的短語，不能用於被動語態
wake up 醒來 The long noise woke him up.
pick up 撿起，接站 I picked up the grass from the floor.
We will pick you up at the station tomorrow.
注意：up這裡面是副詞，表示動作的趨向性或者結果，如果一個片語的賓語恰巧是代詞（像上面最後一句），那麼這個代詞要放在動詞和副詞的中間。
2. on 系列。On 也是英文中比較常見的構成短語的成分，on 主要有三種意思：
（1）在……上面,引申為「依賴」這里on是介詞。主要的短語有：
depend on 依賴，依靠（在……上面） Success depends on hard work.
Perform operation on: 在……身上做手術
On one』s own 獨自（靠自己） He did all the work on his own.
（2）開啟狀態，這裡面「on」是副詞，主要的短語有：
turn on: 打開 (電器設備)
If you want to listen to the news, please turn on the radio.
switch on: 點開（電器設備）
Switch on the computer first, if you want to play games.
（3）保持一種狀態，持續，主要的短語有：
come on: 加油 Come on! Don』t give up.
hold on: 堅持,別掛斷電話：Hold on please, I will get her for you.
基本上，on充當短語一部分離不開這幾個意思，學習上比較如一記憶。
3. off系列。副詞off表示「離開」或者「沒有」，學過的短語主要有：
turn off 關上：這裡面off表示電器設備的「關閉」狀態，與on是反義詞
If you think it is too noisy, I will turn off the radio.
see off 送別：I will see you off at the airport tomorrow.
take off 脫掉：Please take off the coat when you enter the hall.
以上的幾個系列是按照副詞介詞劃分的，下面我們再說說其它形式的。
4. a --- of系列，這個系列，中間放名詞，表示一個集合，常用的有：
a lot of 許多： There are a lot of good girls.
a list of 一欄，一列 The doctor gave me a list of food that I couldn』t eat.
a collection of 一系列（藏品） I have a collection of dolls.
a couple of 幾個 He just stayed here for a couple of minutes
從上面的例子中，我們不難看出，如果這樣的短語後面跟可數名詞，那麼這個名詞一定是復數形式的。
5. as 系列 八年級上冊學過的as 系列的短語特別多，我們就來總結一下。
as well as 也，還有 There are a lot of homework, English as well as Chinese
as long as 只要 I will always be with you as long as you love me.
as soon as 一……就…… I will give you a call as soon as I arrive there.
以上這三個片語都是as + 形容詞原級＋as的用法，它們本身的意思是「像……一樣……」，如as long as是「像……一樣長」但是我們這里給的例子都是它們的引申義，但是as系列的短語還沒有完：
such as 例如（經常用於列舉）I have many hobbies such as piano, movie, etc.
as a result: 結果是 As a result of the bad marks, he was not allowed to play computer games.
6. end 系列，再此系列中，我們主要講三個短語，分別是：
at the end 在―盡頭處，末尾處 by the end 截止到in the end 最終，最後
at the end可以和時間，地點隨意搭配，我們可以說：
I met him at the end of last year. 我去年的年底見過他。（和時間搭配）
I saw him at the end of the street. 我是在街的盡頭看到他的。
At the end of常和一般時態（一般現在時，一般過去時）搭配
By the end of只能夠和時間搭配，我們可以說：
He has earned eight thousand dollars by the end of this month.
截止到這個月末，他已經掙了8000美元了。
By the end of常和完成時態搭配，表示從過去到現在。
In the end 首先，這個短語沒有of，它是單獨使用的，表示最終
In the end, the prince and the princess lived ever after.
最終，王子和公主快樂的生活在一起。
與這個短語有著相近意思的還有：finally, at last.
7. 一些時間狀語短語
（1）right now 現在，其實就是now，加上right表示強調，如：
Right now, we are climbing the mountain. 現在我們正在登山。
有right now的句子一般都是現在完成時。
（2）day by day 一天接一天，表示不停歇，如：
She works hard day by day. 她一天接一天的努力工作。
這個時間狀語主要用於一般時態（一般現在時，一般過去時）
（3）at the end of 在結束的時候 和一般時態搭配
（4）by the end of 截止到 和完成時態搭配
8. 一些可以用於邏輯轉換或者語氣轉化的短語
（1）after all: 畢竟，如：
Don』t blame him. After all, he didn』t intend to make the mistake.
別責備他。畢竟他不是成心犯錯誤。
（2）by the way 順便說一下，用於突然轉換話題，如：
It is nice talking to you. By the way, can you give me your phone number?
和你聊天和愉快。對了，能告訴我電話號碼么？
（3）in fact: 事實上，如：
Don』t ask me about the problem. In fact, I know nothing about it.
別問我這個問題。事實上，我在這方面一竅不通。
（4）at least 至少，如：
In the summer vacation, we have at least one month off.
在暑假中，我們至少有一個月可以休假。
（5）in spite of 盡管有（後面跟名詞），如：
They won the game in the end in spite of the difficulties.
盡管有困難，他們還是取得了比賽的勝利。
（6）to some extent 從某種程度上講，注意extent不可數，如：
To some extent, Shakespeare is a promoter of English culture.
從某種程度上講，莎士比亞是英國文化的推廣者。
從以上所給的例句中，我們可以發現，這些例句都有比較明確的上下文，的確，對於這種短語而言，上下文非常重要。而且用邏輯通順的連詞片語填空越來越成為各種考試的重點，無論是單項選擇還是完形填空，補全對話都傾向於這樣的考核模式，所以同學們要多加小心。
9. to 系列。
我們學過的to有兩種詞性，ask sb. to do sth.裡面的to是不定式的標志，後面跟動詞原形，這里我們不作說明。我們主要談談to充當介詞的用法，主要例子有：
belong to 屬於，如：
If you can answer my question correctly, all the money will belong to you.
give one』s life to 把生命獻給，如：
He gave his life to fighting for the freedom of the country.
他把生命獻給了爭取國家自由的斗爭。
當to充當介詞的時候，它一般表示方向，就像一個箭頭，比如belong to 「to」後面跟什麼，這個箭頭就指向誰，主語就屬於誰。我們再使用的時候一定要小心。 初二常考詞彙再現
撰稿：周可勇 校對：陳麗萍
復習提示：
在我們過去兩年的英語學習測試中，有一些詞的考試頻率很高，我們在此列出一些供大家復習鞏固一下記憶。
1．make
be made from 由……原料製成 （不能看出原材料）
be made of 由……原料製成（能看出原材料）
A desk is made of wood. 桌子是由木材製成的。
Paper is made from wood too. 紙是由木材製成的
相關搭配：
make a mistake 犯錯誤 make the bed 鋪床
make a fire 生火 make fun of 譏笑
make a law 制定法律 make of 組成
make progress 取得進步 make a phone call 打一個電話
make up one』s mind 下決心 make money 賺錢
make use of 利用 make a living 謀生
make friends with... 和......交朋友 make a face 做鬼臉
2．take
1) v. 拿走，帶到某處去： take away 拿走，拿開；take-away a. 可帶走的
2) v. 喝，吃，服：take medicine服葯
3) v.乘坐；佔用；買下；量取
You can take a bus to go there. 你可以乘公共汽車去那。
I』ll take two pounds of tea. 我要買兩磅茶葉。
take pressure 量血壓 take one's temperature 量體溫
4) v.花費：it takes sb. sometime to do sth.
It took me two hours to reach school. 花了我兩個小時才到學校。
5) take的其他相關搭配：
take off 脫掉 take care of 照顧
take on 呈現 take out 拿出
take over 接管 take part in 參加
take up 開始從事 take place 發生
3．take place與 happen
這兩個詞都表示發生的意思，但含義各不相同。happen一般指事故，事情的發生，具有偶然性；而take place指事先安排或計劃了的事情、事件的發生，沒有偶然性。
This happened in New York. 這事發生在紐約。
Great changes have taken place in our country. 我們國家發生了巨大的變化。
4．game, match與sports
game指必須遵守一定規則的、決定勝負的游戲。另外，games一般指大型國際體育運動會，如the Olympic Games奧林匹克運動會。
match是在英國常用的「比賽」表達，美國常用game。sport統指一切運動方式或戶外消遣，可以是娛樂性的，也可以是競賽性的，如打球、游泳、釣魚、打獵等。另外，sport還可指運動會= sports meet.
Skiing is a splendid sport.滑雪是一項極好的運動。
5．have
have a cold/fever/headache 感冒/發燒/頭痛
have a good time. 玩得很高興 enjoy oneself 玩得很高興
We had a good time （enjoyed oneself）at the party. 聚會上我們玩得很開心。
have sth. done 表示「請（使）人完成某事」。
I had my bicycle mended yesterday.
have been to 和 have gone to：
have been to「曾經到過某地」，人已不在那個地方。have gone to「至某地去了」，表示人未回來。
My father has been to Beijing. 我父親到過北京。（現在已不在那兒）
My father has gone to Beijing. 我父親到北京去了。（仍在那裡或在路上）
6．be able to與can
be able to和can都是「能，會」之意，但前者可用於各種時態，can只能用於現在時，不能用將來時。
I won』t be able to see him today. 今天我見不到他。
He can speak Russian. 他會說俄語。
Ⅳ 八年級人教版上冊英語知識點總結
1. be absent from…. 缺席，不在
2. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
3. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被動語態):be absorbed in 全神貫注於…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on
4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富於,富有
5. access(to) (不可數名詞) 能接近,進入,了解
6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
7. of one』s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自願地 ,主動地
8. in accord with 與…一致 . out of one』s accord with 同….不一致
9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根據
11. on one』s own account
1) 為了某人的緣故, 為了某人自己的利益
2) (=at one』s own risk) 自行負責
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己
on account 賒賬; on account of 因為; on no account不論什麼原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.
12. take…into account(=consider)把...考慮進去
13. give sb. an account of 說明, 解釋 (理由)
14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋, 說明.
15. on account of (=because of) 由於,因為.
16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時句子要倒裝)
17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
18. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
19. act on 奉行,按照…行動; act as 扮演; act for 代理
20. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應於
21. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改編, 改寫(以適應新的需要)
22. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
23. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
24. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 堅持, 遵循
25. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗鄰的, 臨近的
26. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)調節; 適應;
27. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的餘地.
28. in advance (before in time) 預告, 事先.
29. to advantage 有利的,使優點更加突出地.
30. have an advantage over 勝過.
have the advantage of 由於…處於有利條件
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
31. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
32. agree with 贊同(某人意見) agree to 同意
33. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
34. ahead of 在…之前, 超過…;……………. ahead of time 提前.
35. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具體. 2)在謠傳中.
36. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
37. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 總共, 總計
38. after all 畢竟,到底; (not) at all 一點也不;
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大體上說; be all in 累極了; all but 幾乎.
39. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到, 估計到.
40. amount to (=to be equal to) 總計, 等於.
41. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對…負責.
42. answer to (=conform to) 適合,符合.
43. be anxious about 為…焦急不安; 或anxious for
44. apologize to sb. for sth. 為…向…道歉
45. appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼籲. appeal to sb. 對某人有吸引力
46. apply to sb. for sth. 為…向…申請 ; apply for申請; apply to 適用.
47. apply to 與…有關;適用
48. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 贊成, approve vt. 批准
49. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.
50. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
51. arrive on 到達; arrive at 到達某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到達某地(大地方);
52. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…為羞恥
53. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保證, 使…確信.
54. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 縛, 系 ,結
55. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 試圖做…
56. attend to (=give one』s attention, care and thought)注意,照顧;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
57. attitude to/ toward …對…的態度.看法
58. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..歸因於.., 認為..是..的結果
59. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均
60. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意識到,知道.
61. at the back of (=behind) 在…後面
62. in the back of 在…後部(裡面); on the back of 在…後部(外面); be on one』s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.
63. at one』s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,維護; have sb. at one』s back 有…支持, 有…作後台
64. turn one』s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背棄,拋棄
65. behind one』s back 背著某人(說壞話)
66. be based on / upon 基於
67. on the basis of 根據…, 在…基礎上
68. beat…at 在…運動項目上打贏
69. begin with 以…開始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(經常用於開始語)
70. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名義
71. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依賴,信仰.
72. benefit (from) 受益,得到好處.
73. for the benefit of 為了…的利益(好處)
74. for the better 好轉
75. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打敗, 勝過.
76. by birth 在出生上,論出身,按血統 at birth 在出生時; give birth to 出生
77. blame sb. for sth. 因…責備某人 blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上
78. in blossom開花(指樹木) be in blossom開花(強調狀態) come into blossom開花(強調動作)
79. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火車或飛機
80. boast of (or about) 吹噓
81. out of breath 喘不過氣來
82. in brief(=in as few words as possible)簡言之
83. in bulk 成批地,不散裝的
84. take the floor 起立發言
85. on business 出差辦事.
86. be busy with sth.忙於某事 be busy doing sth. 忙於做某事
87. last but one 倒數第二.
88. last but not least最後一點但也是最重要的一點
89. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假設
90. buy sth. for…money 用多少錢買
91. be capable of 能夠, 有能力
be capable of being +過去分詞:是能夠被…的
92. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)無論如何
93. in case (=for fear that) 萬一;
94. in case of (=in the event of)如果發生…萬一
in the case of 至於…, 就…而言
95. in no case在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)
96. be cautious of 謹防
97. center one』s attention on(=focus one』s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上
98. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.
99. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
100. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
101. for a change換換環境(花樣等)
102. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…
103. in charge of (=responsible for) 負責(某事)
in the charge of …由…管
104. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)負責管理(照顧)
105. charge…for 因…索取(費用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…
106. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 晝夜不停地
高考書面表達必背片語 (1)
首先，尤其重要的，最重要的 above all
偶然，無意中 by accident
對（於）…很積極 be active in
合計為 add up to
承讓錯誤 admit one』s mistake
接受某人的建議 take / follow one』s advice
就…提出建議 give advice on
建議某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth.
後天 the day after tomorrow
畢竟；終究 after all
違心 against one』s will
在…歲時 at the age of
實現目標 achieve one』s aim
在空中；懸而未決 in the air
在戶外，在露天里 in the open air
在機場 at the airport
火警 the fire alarm
滿腔怒火 be filled with anger
因某人之言行而生氣 be angry at sth.
生某人的氣 be angry with sb.
通知 make an announcement
相繼地，按順序地 one after another
相互，彼此（三者或三者以上之間）one another
相互（指兩者之間）each other
沒有回答 give no answer
為…而擔心 be anxious about
急於做某事 be anxious to do sth.
分開住 live apart
除了 apart from
因某事向某人認錯或道歉 make/offer an apology to sb for sth.
與某人爭論某事 argue with sb. about sth.
放在一邊 lay sth. aside
請某人指點 / 幫助 ask sb. for advice / help
驚訝於… be astonished at sth.
以前，曾經 at one time
注意 pay attention to
對…抱正確的態度 take a correct attitude towards sth.
引起（注意，興趣等） attract one』s attention
仰卧／仰泳 lie / swim on one』s back
重感冒 a bad cold
兩件行李 two pieces of baggage
保持／失去平衡 keep / lose one』s balance
在舞會上 at the ball
洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath
陣亡 be killed in battle
在海灘 on the beach
整理床鋪 make the bed
以…開始 begin with
在…起始，開始 at the beginning of
自始自終 from beginning to end
形成…局面；產生 come into being
安全帶 a safety belt
三思而後行 Second thoughts are best.
盡力，盡最大的努力 do / try one』s best
高考書面表達必背片語 (2)
盡量利用，善用 make the best of
一切順利，萬事如意 all the best
黑體地，粗體地 in bold
出身於農民家庭 be born in a peasant』s family
鞠躬 make a bow
動動腦子 use one』s brains
打破紀錄 break the record
深吸一口氣 take a deep breath
屏息；憋住氣 hold one』s breath
上氣不接下氣 out of breath
刷牙 brush one』s teeth
突然哭起來 burst into tears
突然一陣大笑 a burst of laughter
要不是 but for
呼救聲 a call for help
保持鎮靜（別慌） keep calm
保持安靜（別吵） keep quiet
保持不動（別動） keep still
保持沉默（別說話） keep silent
夏令營 a summer camp
去野營 go camping
情不自禁… can'not help doing
打牌 play cards
照顧，保管 take care of
醫療護理 medical care
假若那樣的話 in that case
以防萬一 in case
下傾盆大雨 rain cats and dogs
趕上（或超過） catch up with
偶然 by chance
免費 free of charge
主管，在掌管之下 in charge
由…負責 in the charge of
掌管，負責 take charge
高興起來 cheer up
童年時 in one』s childhood
挑選，選擇 make a choice
聖誕節時 at Christmas
去做禮拜 go to church
煙頭 cigarette end
為…鼓掌 give sb. a clap
接近 get close to
一塊桌布 a table cloth
一套衣服 a suit of clothes
童裝 children』s clothing
集郵 collect stamps
產生，發生 come about
（偶然）遇見或發現 come across
走過來；長出，發芽，上升；抬頭 come up
共同，共有 in common
參加比賽 compete in a contest
舉辦音樂會 give a concert
條件是 on condition that
祝賀某人 congratulate sb. on sth.
高考書面表達必背片語 (3)
相反地 on the contrary
失控 out of control
與…談話；交談 have a conversation with sb.
在…期間／過程中 in / ring the course of
被…覆蓋 be covered with
因某事和某人發脾氣 be cross with sb. at sth.
劃掉 cross out
對…殘忍 be cruel to sb.
立方米 cubic meter
對…感到好奇 be curious about sth.
對…造成巨大損害 do great damage to
處境危險 in danger
過時 out of date
在不久前，前幾天 the other day
對…充耳不聞 be deaf to sth.
對付，應付 deal with
負債 in debt
還清債務 out of debt
做出決定 make a decision
做好事 do good deeds
付諸行動，生效 do the deed
直到深夜 deep into the night
沉思 deep in thought
深夜 deep into the night
毫不耽擱，立刻 without delay
遲遲未做某事 delay doing sth.
發表（演說等） deliver a speech
滿足要求 meet the demands
外語系 foreign language department
百貨商店 department store
難以形容 beyond description
決心做某事 be determined to do sth.
隨著工業的發展 with the development of instry
獻身於，致力於 devote oneself to
處於滅亡的危險中 be in danger of dying out
沒作用，沒影響 make no difference
做…有困難，難以… have difficulty in doing sth.
應邀赴宴 be invited to dinner
向四面八方 in all directions
做出新的發現 make a new discovery
正在討論中 under discussion
洗盤子 wash dishes
在遠方，在遠處 in the distance
對…冷淡 be distant toward sb.
對…有益 do good to
做壞事，犯罪 do wrong
挨門挨戶 from door to door
隔壁的 next door
下樓 go downstairs
到市區去 go downtown
緩慢前進，拖延 drag one』s feet
催人淚下 draw tears from sb.
渴望做某事 dream of doing sth.
在牆上鑽孔 drill a hole in the wall
高考書面表達必背片語 (4)
趕走 drive off
使某人發狂 drive sb. mad
掙錢 earn money
謀生 earn one』s living
究竟 on earth
別著急，別緊張，放鬆些 take it easy
對…有很大影響 have a great effect on
努力做某事 make efforts to do sth.
鼓勵某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.
量入而出；使收支相抵 make ends meet
美滿的結局 a happy ending
說英語的國家 English-speaking countries
報名比賽 enter oneself for a contest
劇場的入口 the entrance to the theater
在除夕 on New Year』s Eve
雖然，即使 even if / even though
時事 current events
參加考試 have / take an examination
進行體格檢查 carry out a medical examination
考試及格 pass an examination
為…樹立榜樣 set an example to sb.
做早操 do morning exercises
產生，成立 come into existence
摸某人的脈 feel one』s pulse
覺得想做… feel like doing sth.
傷害某人的感情 hurt one』s feelings
春節 the Spring Festival
發高燒 have a high fever
科學領域 the field of science
五十多歲時 in one』s fifties
關鍵人物 a key figure
填寫表格 fill in the form
剎那間 in a flash
一場大洪水 a big / great flood
掃地 sweep the floor
在三層 on the third floor
三層樓的建築 a building of three storeys
正在開花 be in flowers
放（風箏等） fly a kite
糊里糊塗 in a fog
欺騙，愚弄某人 make a fool of sb.
在山腳下 at the foot of the mountain
空軍 the air force
靠武力，強行 by force
用很大力氣 with great force
對外貿易 foreign trade
養成好習慣 form a good habit
碰碰運氣 try one』s fortune
每四個一組（一批）；四個四個地 in fours
常客 a frequent visitor
新手 a fresh hand
同…交朋友 make friends with
那時起 from then on
不時地，時常 from time to time
高考書面表達必背片語 (5)
不勞而不獲。 No pains, no gains.
做游戲 play games
代溝 generation gap
開始認真（做某事） get down to sth.
陷入麻煩 get into trouble
有音樂天分 have a gift for music
用盡，耗盡，筋疲力盡 give out
朝…看了一眼 take a glance at
向人瞪眼，怒目而視 glare at
（燈，火）熄滅 go out
復習功課 go over the lesson
進了一個球 score a goal
犯語法錯誤 make mistakes in grammar
懂某人的意思 grasp one』s meaning
勿踏草地 keep off the grass
養成…的習慣 get into the habit of
用手 by hand
分發 hand out
一方面…另一方面… on the one hand…on the other hand
少量的 a handful of
過幸福生活 live a happy life
損害，傷害 do harm to
一個好收成 a good harvest
保持鎮靜 keep one』s head
身體好 in good health
記住某事 learn / know sth. by heart
緊握某物 keep a tight hold on sth.
握住；抓住 catch / take / get hold of
趾高氣揚 hold one』s head high
暑假 the summer holidays
休假 on holiday
為（向）… 表示敬意；為了紀念… in honour of
對某人抱很大希望 have high hope for sb.
懷著…的希望 in the hope of doing sth.
住院 be in hospital
大約一小時 an hour or so
挨餓 go hungry
打獵 go hunting
匆匆忙忙 in a hurry
不知道 have no idea
但願，要是…就好了 if only
給某人留下好印象 make a good impression on sb.
慢慢前進 inch one』s way forward
患難之交才是真朋友。 A friend in need is a friend indeed.
告訴某人某事 inform sb of sth
堅持要做 insist on doing
視察工廠 inspect a factory
激動人心的演講 an inspiring speech
急需幫助 in instant need of help
打斷談話 interrupt a conversation
介紹信 a letter of introction
收到請帖 receive an invitation
邀請信 a letter of invitation
講笑話 tell a joke
考書面表達必背片語 (6)
和某人開玩笑 play a joke with sb.
旅行 make a journey
使某人高興的是 to one』s joy
不可以貌取人 Don』t judge a man by his looks.
初中 a junior high school
正在那時 just then
與…保持聯系 keep in touch with
使…不進入… keep out of
成功的秘訣 the key to success
踢門 kick the door
踢掉鞋子 kick off one』s shoes
跪下 go down / fall on one』s knees
敲門 knock at the door
最遲，至遲 at the latest
遲早 sooner or later
哈哈大笑起來 burst into laughter
違（守）法 break / obey the law
制定一條法律 make a law
和某人開玩笑 play a joke with sb.
旅行 make a journey
使某人高興的是 to one』s joy
不可以貌取人 Don』t judge a man by his looks.
初中 a junior high school
正在那時 just then
與…保持聯系 keep in touch with
使…不進入… keep out of
成功的秘訣 the key to success
踢門 kick the door
踢掉鞋子 kick off one』s shoes
跪下 go down / fall on one』s knees
敲門 knock at the door
最遲，至遲 at the latest
遲早 sooner or later
哈哈大笑起來 burst into laughter
違（守）法 break / obey the law
制定一條法律 make a law
Ⅳ 人教版八年級英語上所有知識點
1. be absent from…. 缺席，不在
2. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
3. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被動語態):be absorbed in 全神貫注於…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on
4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富於,富有
5. access(to) (不可數名詞) 能接近,進入,了解
6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
7. of one』s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自願地 ,主動地
8. in accord with 與…一致 . out of one』s accord with 同….不一致
9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根據
11. on one』s own account
1) 為了某人的緣故, 為了某人自己的利益
2) (=at one』s own risk) 自行負責
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己
on account 賒賬; on account of 因為; on no account不論什麼原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.
12. take…into account(=consider)把...考慮進去
13. give sb. an account of 說明, 解釋 (理由)
14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋, 說明.
15. on account of (=because of) 由於,因為.
16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時句子要倒裝)
17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
18. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
19. act on 奉行,按照…行動; act as 扮演; act for 代理
20. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應於
21. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改編, 改寫(以適應新的需要)
22. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
23. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
24. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 堅持, 遵循
25. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗鄰的, 臨近的
26. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)調節; 適應;
27. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的餘地.
28. in advance (before in time) 預告, 事先.
29. to advantage 有利的,使優點更加突出地.
30. have an advantage over 勝過.
have the advantage of 由於…處於有利條件
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
31. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
32. agree with 贊同(某人意見) agree to 同意
33. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
34. ahead of 在…之前, 超過…;……………. ahead of time 提前.
35. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具體. 2)在謠傳中.
36. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
37. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 總共, 總計
38. after all 畢竟,到底; (not) at all 一點也不;
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大體上說; be all in 累極了; all but 幾乎.
39. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到, 估計到.
40. amount to (=to be equal to) 總計, 等於.
41. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對…負責.
42. answer to (=conform to) 適合,符合.
43. be anxious about 為…焦急不安; 或anxious for
44. apologize to sb. for sth. 為…向…道歉
45. appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼籲. appeal to sb. 對某人有吸引力
46. apply to sb. for sth. 為…向…申請 ; apply for申請; apply to 適用.
47. apply to 與…有關;適用
48. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 贊成, approve vt. 批准
49. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.
50. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
51. arrive on 到達; arrive at 到達某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到達某地(大地方);
52. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…為羞恥
53. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保證, 使…確信.
54. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 縛, 系 ,結
55. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 試圖做…
56. attend to (=give one』s attention, care and thought)注意,照顧;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
57. attitude to/ toward …對…的態度.看法
58. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..歸因於.., 認為..是..的結果
59. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均
60. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意識到,知道.
61. at the back of (=behind) 在…後面
62. in the back of 在…後部(裡面); on the back of 在…後部(外面); be on one』s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.
63. at one』s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,維護; have sb. at one』s back 有…支持, 有…作後台
64. turn one』s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背棄,拋棄
65. behind one』s back 背著某人(說壞話)
66. be based on / upon 基於
67. on the basis of 根據…, 在…基礎上
68. beat…at 在…運動項目上打贏
69. begin with 以…開始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(經常用於開始語)
70. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名義
71. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依賴,信仰.
72. benefit (from) 受益,得到好處.
73. for the benefit of 為了…的利益(好處)
74. for the better 好轉
75. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打敗, 勝過.
76. by birth 在出生上,論出身,按血統 at birth 在出生時; give birth to 出生
77. blame sb. for sth. 因…責備某人 blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上
78. in blossom開花(指樹木) be in blossom開花(強調狀態) come into blossom開花(強調動作)
79. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火車或飛機
80. boast of (or about) 吹噓
81. out of breath 喘不過氣來
82. in brief(=in as few words as possible)簡言之
83. in bulk 成批地,不散裝的
84. take the floor 起立發言
85. on business 出差辦事.
86. be busy with sth.忙於某事 be busy doing sth. 忙於做某事
87. last but one 倒數第二.
88. last but not least最後一點但也是最重要的一點
89. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假設
90. buy sth. for…money 用多少錢買
91. be capable of 能夠, 有能力
be capable of being +過去分詞:是能夠被…的
92. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)無論如何
93. in case (=for fear that) 萬一;
94. in case of (=in the event of)如果發生…萬一
in the case of 至於…, 就…而言
95. in no case在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)
96. be cautious of 謹防
97. center one』s attention on(=focus one』s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上
98. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.
99. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
100. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
101. for a change換換環境(花樣等)
102. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…
103. in charge of (=responsible for) 負責(某事)
in the charge of …由…管
104. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)負責管理(照顧)
105. charge…for 因…索取(費用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…
106. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 晝夜不停地
高考書面表達必背片語 (1)
首先，尤其重要的，最重要的 above all
偶然，無意中 by accident
對（於）…很積極 be active in
合計為 add up to
承讓錯誤 admit one』s mistake
接受某人的建議 take / follow one』s advice
就…提出建議 give advice on
建議某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth.
後天 the day after tomorrow
畢竟；終究 after all
違心 against one』s will
在…歲時 at the age of
實現目標 achieve one』s aim
在空中；懸而未決 in the air
在戶外，在露天里 in the open air
在機場 at the airport
火警 the fire alarm
滿腔怒火 be filled with anger
因某人之言行而生氣 be angry at sth.
生某人的氣 be angry with sb.
通知 make an announcement
相繼地，按順序地 one after another
相互，彼此（三者或三者以上之間）one another
相互（指兩者之間）each other
沒有回答 give no answer
為…而擔心 be anxious about
急於做某事 be anxious to do sth.
分開住 live apart
除了 apart from
因某事向某人認錯或道歉 make/offer an apology to sb for sth.
與某人爭論某事 argue with sb. about sth.
放在一邊 lay sth. aside
請某人指點 / 幫助 ask sb. for advice / help
驚訝於… be astonished at sth.
以前，曾經 at one time
注意 pay attention to
對…抱正確的態度 take a correct attitude towards sth.
引起（注意，興趣等） attract one』s attention
仰卧／仰泳 lie / swim on one』s back
重感冒 a bad cold
兩件行李 two pieces of baggage
保持／失去平衡 keep / lose one』s balance
在舞會上 at the ball
洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath
陣亡 be killed in battle
在海灘 on the beach
整理床鋪 make the bed
以…開始 begin with
在…起始，開始 at the beginning of
自始自終 from beginning to end
形成…局面；產生 come into being
安全帶 a safety belt
三思而後行 Second thoughts are best.
盡力，盡最大的努力 do / try one』s best
高考書面表達必背片語 (2)
盡量利用，善用 make the best of
一切順利，萬事如意 all the best
黑體地，粗體地 in bold
出身於農民家庭 be born in a peasant』s family
鞠躬 make a bow
動動腦子 use one』s brains
打破紀錄 break the record
深吸一口氣 take a deep breath
屏息；憋住氣 hold one』s breath
上氣不接下氣 out of breath
刷牙 brush one』s teeth
突然哭起來 burst into tears
突然一陣大笑 a burst of laughter
要不是 but for
呼救聲 a call for help
保持鎮靜（別慌） keep calm
保持安靜（別吵） keep quiet
Ⅵ 八年級上冊英語書重點片語有哪些
八年級上知識點總結
Unit 1: How often do you exercise?
【語言目標】
● What do you usually do on weekends? I sometimes go to the beach.
● How often do you eat vegetables? Every day.
● Most students do homework every day.
【重點詞彙】
● always, usually , often, sometimes , hardly , ever, never.
● how often, once , twice , three times a week , every day.
【應掌握的片語】
1. go to the movies 去看電影
2. look after = take care of 照顧
3. surf the internet 上網
4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式
5. go skate boarding 去滑板
6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康
7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports鍛煉
8. eating habits 飲食習慣
9. take more exercise 做更多的運動
10. the same as 與什麼相同
11. be different from 不同
12. once a month一月一次
13. twice a week一周兩次
14. make a difference to 對什麼有影響
15. how often 多久一次
16. although = though雖然
17. most of the students=most students
18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 購物
19. as for至於
20. activity survey活動調查
21. do homework做家庭作業
22. do housework做家務事
23. eat less meat吃更少的肉
24. junk food垃圾食物
25. be good for 對什麼有益
26. be bad for對什麼有害
27. want to do sth 想做某事
28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事
29. try to do sth 盡量做某事
30. come home from school放學回家
31. of course = certainly = sure當然
32. get good grades取得好成績
33. some advice
34. hardly=not nearly / almost not幾乎不
35. keep/be in good health保持健康
36.be stressed out緊張的，有壓力的
37. take a vacation 去度假
48.get back 回來
【應掌握的句子】
1. How often do you exercise? 你（你們）多久鍛煉一次身體？
How often + 助動詞do(does或did) + 主語 + do sth.? 疑問詞how often是問頻率(多久一次),（在這里助動詞do(does或did) 是起幫助構成疑問的作用）與一般現在時或一般過去時連用，回答一般是用表示頻率的副詞，如：once, twice, three times…, 2. 「What do you usually do on weekends?」 「 I usually play soccer.」
「周末你通常做什麼？」「我通常踢足球。」
第一個do為助動詞, 在這起幫助構成疑問的作用；而第二個do則是實義動詞。
3. 「What』s your favorite program?」 「It』s Animal World.」
=What program do you like best?
「你最喜歡什麼節目？」「動物世界。」
4. As for homework , most students do homework every day .
as for...意思是「至於；關於」，常用於句首作狀語，其後跟名詞、代詞或動詞的-ing形式（即動名詞）。如： As for him，I never want to see him here. 至於他，我永遠不希望在這里見到。
As for the story，you'd better not believe it. 關於那故事，你最好不要相信。
5. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her .
want to do sth. 意思是「想要做某事」；
want sb. to do sth.意思是「想要某人做某事」。如：
Do you want to go to the movies with me？你想和我一起去看電影嗎？
The teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers.老師不想讓我們吃漢堡包。
6. She says it』s good for my health.
be good for...表示「對……有益（有好處）」;其反義為：be bad for...。（這里for 是介詞，後跟名詞、代詞或動名詞）
如：It's good for us to do more reading. 多讀書對我們有好處。
Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在床上讀書對你的眼睛有害。
7. How many hours do you sleep every night?
8. I exercise every day , usually when I come home from school .
9. My eating habits are pretty good .這里pretty相當於very 。
10. I try to eat a lot of vegetables , usually ten to eleven times a week .
try to do sth.表示「 盡力做某事 」 ，不包含是否成功的意思而try doing sth.表示「（用某一辦法）試著去做某事」。
如: You』d better try doing the experiment in another way.
你最好試試用另一種方法做這個試驗。
11. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.
help sb.(to) do sth.幫助某人做某事
12. Good food and exercise help me to study better.
這里better是well的比較級，而不是good的比較級
13. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different?
＝Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from yours? be the same as … / be different from …
14. What sports do you play ?
15. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health .
keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy
16. You must try to eat less meat .
try to do sth.表示「 盡力做某事 」 ,不包含是否成功的意思,less是little的比較級
17. That sounds interesting.
這是「主語+系動詞+表語」結構的簡單句。sound（聽起來），look（看起來），smell
（聞起來），taste（嘗起來），feel（覺得），seem（好象），grow（變得）,get
（變得）等詞在英語中可用作系動詞，後跟形容詞作表語。如：
It tastes good. 這味道好。
The music sounds very sweet. 這音樂聽起來很入耳。
The smoke grew heavier and heavier. 煙霧變得越來越濃了。
【詞語辨析】
maybe 是副詞，意為「大概， 可能，或許」，一般用於句首。May be是情態動詞，意為「可能是..，也許是..，大概是..」.
a few (少數的，幾個，一些)
a little (一點兒，少量)
表示肯定
few (很少的，幾乎沒有的)
little (很少的，幾乎沒有的)
表示否定
修飾可數名詞
修飾不可數名詞
none指人或物，強調數量，用how many提問，常與of連用。no one 多指人，強調「無人」這種狀態，用who提問，不可與of連用，作主語時，其謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式。
hard作形容詞，意為「困難的，艱苦的，硬的」；作副詞，意為「努力地，猛烈地」。Hardly意為「幾乎不」。
Unit 2 What』s the matter?
【語言目標】
● What』s the matter? I have a headache.
● You should drink some tea. The sounds like a good idea.
● I have a sore back. That』s too bad .
● I hope you feel better soon.
【重點詞彙】
● head, nose, eye, ear, tooth, neck, stomach, back, leg, arm, foot, throat
● thirsty, stressed out,/ dentist, lie, rest, honey, water, illness, advice.
● cold, fever, headache, toothache, stomachache, sore throat
【應掌握的片語】
1. Have a cold 感冒
2. sore back 背痛
3. neck and neck 並駕齊驅，齊頭並進
4. I have a stomachache 我胃痛
= I have got a stomachache = There is something wrong with my stomach
= My stomach hurts = I have (got) a pain in my stomach
5. What』s the matter? 怎麼了？
= What』s the trouble (with you)? = What』s your trouble?= What』s wrong (with you)?
= What』 the matter (with you)? =What has happened to you?
= Is there anything wrong (with you)? = what』s up?
6. sore throat 咽喉痛
7. lie down and rest 躺下休息
8. see a dentist 看牙醫
9. drink lots of water 多喝水
10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的熱茶
11.That』s a good idea 好主意
12.That』s too bad 太糟糕了
13.I think so 我認為如此
14. I』m not feeling well. 我覺得不太舒服
= I』m not feeling fine/all right. = I』m feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.
= I don』t feel well.
15. get some rest 多休息
16. I have no idea = I don』t know 我不知道
17. stressed out 筋疲力盡
18. I am tired 我累了 He is tired. 他累了
19. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式
20. traditional Chinese doctors傳統中醫
21. a balance of yin and yang陰陽調和
22. you have too much yin.你陰氣太盛
23. to eat a balance diet飲食平衡
24. healthy food 健康食品
25. stay healthy 保持健康=keep healthy=keep in good health = keep fit
26. enjoy oneself (myself, yourself, herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself
反身代詞) 玩得高興，過得愉快
=have a good time = have a wonderful time = have fun
27. enjoy sth. =like sth. (名詞)喜歡某物,
enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事=like doing sth practice doing sth.練習做某事，
mind doing sth. 介意做某事， finish doing sth.完成某事，
give up doing sth.放棄做某事， can』t help doing sth.忍不住做某事，
keep doing sth. 堅持做某事. （keep on doing sth. / keep sb. doing sth. ）
be busy doing sth. 忙著做某事 be used to doing sth.習慣於做某事
make a contribution to doing sth.為..做貢獻
go on doing sth. 繼續做某事 forget doing sth.忘記做過某事
remember doing sth. 記得做過某事 spend....(in) doing sth. 花（時間）來做某事
prefer doing sth.to doing sth.比起（做...）來更願意（做...）
28. at the moment = now 此刻
29. Host family 東道家庭
30. Conversation practice會話練習
31. I』m sorry to hear that.聽到此事我很難過
【應掌握的句子】
1． What』s the matter? I have a bad cold. 你怎麼了？我得了重感冒。
2．Maybe you should see a dentist. 或許你應該看牙醫。
我們不應該上課吃東西。We shoudn』t eat food in class,
3．I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你很快好起來。
我希望他明天能來。I hope you will come here tomorrow.
4．Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.
傳統中醫認為我們需要陰陽調和以保持身體健康。
Teachers think we should study hard to get good grade.
我相信每天晚上睡眠8個小時很重要。
5．Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.
吃黨參和黃芪等草本植物也對這有好處。
Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes.
6．People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang.
太緊張易怒的人或許吃了太多的陽性食物。
7．It』s easy to have a healthy lifestyle, and it』s important to eat a balanced diet.
有一個健康的生活方式很容易，飲食平衡是很重要的。
翻譯：學好英語不是很容易的。It』s not easy to study English.
8．When you are tired, you shouldn』t go out at night. 疲倦時，晚上你不該外出。
9．I believe him, but I can』t believe in him.
他的話是真的，但是我不信任他這個人。
10．I am not feeling very well at the moment. 這段時間我感覺不大好。
I』m tired and I have a lot of headaches. 我很疲勞，而且經常頭痛。
11．I』m stressed out because my Mandarin isn』t improving.
我很容易緊張，因為普通話沒有長進。
12．I practice playing the piano every day.我每天練習彈鋼琴。
翻譯：他每天練習踢足球。I practice playing soccer every day.
13．She had finished writing the letter when I went in.
我進去時，她已經寫完信了。
14．The doctor asked him to give up smoking.醫生叫他戒煙。
翻譯：不要放棄學英語。Don』t give up studying English.
15．Do you mind closing the window? 請把窗戶關上好嗎？
翻譯：在這里吸煙你介意嗎？Do you mind smoking here?
16．Mary couldn』t help laughing at his jokes.對於他的玩笑，瑪莉忍不住笑了。
17．They kept working though it was raining.盡管天在下雨，他們仍堅持工作。
Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?
【語言目標】
● What are you doing for vacation?
I』m spending time with my friends.
● When are you going?
I』m going next week.
● How long are you staying?
We』re staying for two weeks.
【重點詞彙】
● babysitting, going sightseeing, going fishing
● how long / plan, decide / at home, get back
【應掌握的片語】
1. babysit one』s sister 照顧妹妹
2. visit one』s grandmother 看望奶奶
3. spend time with friends 和朋友們一起度過時光
4. visit cousins 看望表弟等
5. go to sports camp 去運動野營
6. o to the beach 去海灘
7. go camping 去野營
8. Go shopping 去買東西
9. go swimming 去游泳
10. go boating去劃船
11. go skating 去溜冰
12. go walking去散步
13. go climbing 去登山
14. go dancing去跳舞
15. go hiking 去徒步遠足
16. go sightseeing 去觀光 go bike riding 騎自行車旅行，go fishing 去釣魚
17. go house-hunting 去找房子
18. o on a hike 徒步旅行，
19. do some shopping 買東西
20. do some washing 洗衣服
21. do some cooking 作飯
22. do some reading 讀書
23. do some speaking訓練口語
24. do some sewing 做縫紉活
25. that sounds nice 那好極了
26. at home 在家
27. how about=what about ……怎麼樣？
28. how long 多長時間
29. how far 多遠
30. how often 多長時間一次
31. how much, how many 多少
32. have a good time
=have fun= have a wonderful time= enjoy oneself 玩得高興，過得愉快
33. show sb. Sth.=show sth. to sb.出示某物給某人看
give me the book=give the book to me 給我書，
pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子遞給我，
sell me the house=sell the house to me 把房子賣給我
buy me a book =buy a book for me 給我買書，
make me a cake = make a cake for me給我做蛋糕
34. get back=come back回來
35. rent videos租借影碟
36. take walks=go for a walk散步
37. think about 考慮
38. decide on= decide upon決定一個計劃
39. something different 不同的事情
40．a great vacation 一個愉快的假期
41. I can』t wait 我等不及了
42. the famous movie star 著名的影星
43. an exciting vacation 激動人心的假期
44. Ask her about her plans 向她詢問她的計劃
ask sb. about sth.向某人詢問某事
45. forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事forget doing sth. 忘記做過某事
【應該掌握的句子】
1．What are you doing for vacation? I』m babysitting my sister.
假期你要做什麼？我要照顧我的妹妹。
2．Who are you going with? I』m going with my parents.你要和誰一起去？我要和父母一起去。
3．I』m going to Tibet for a week. 我要去西藏一周。
4．What are you doing there? I』m going hiking in the mountains.
Ⅶ 人教版初二英語上冊知識點
[人教版]新目標英語八年級上冊知識要點
Unit
1
How
often
do
you
exercise?
重點語法：頻率副詞
詢問別人做某事的頻繁程度
Unit
2
What's
the
matter?
重點語法：詢問別人如何感覺
了解一些常見病的英文名稱
Unit
3
What
are
you
doing
for
vacation?
重點語法：用現在進行時態表示一般將來時態
強調某個動作已經計劃好即將按照計劃去執行
Unit
4
How
do
you
get
to
school?
重點語法：詢問別人做某事的方式
用
How
引導特殊疑問句
Unit
5
Can
you
come
to
my
party?
重點語法：詢問並請求某人做某事
Unit
6
I'm
more
outgoing
than
my
sister.
重點語法：在兩件或多件事物中進行比較
使用形容詞的比較級和最高級
Unit
7
How
do
you
make
a
banana
milk
shake?
重點語法：詢問做某事的過程用
how
引導特殊疑問句
分步回答用
first(首先),
next(接著),
then(然後),
finally(最後)
等時間副詞引導從句。
Unit
8
How
was
your
school
trip?
重點語法：一般過去時態
Unit
9
When
was
he
born?
重點語法：一般過去時態
談論著名人物
Unit
10
I'm
going
to
be
a
basketball
player.
重點語法：一般將來時態
do/does
的兩種一般將來時態形式：will
do；be
going
to
do
Unit
11
Could
you
please
clean
your
room?
重點語法：委婉請求別人做某事
引導詞用
can,
shall,
will
等情態動詞的過去時態
Unit
12
What's
the
best
radio
station?
重點語法：在各事物間進行比較
用形容詞的原形、比較級和最高級
OK?希望能幫到你啊！
Ⅷ 初二上冊英語重點
八年級上冊各單元知識要點（新目標）Unit1
Unit 1
² 句子
1.問頻率 1.How often do you exercise?
Once a day.
2. What does she usually do on weekends?
She usually watches TV.
3. How many hours do you sleep?
Nine hours.
² 核心知識
1.表頻率副詞：always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never.
2. once a week 一周一次，
twice a year 一年兩次
three times a week 一周三次
four times a month 一個月四次
3. all, most , some , no
4. be good for sth./ doing sth. 對什麼有益
be bad for sth. /doing sth. 對什麼有害
5. want to do sth. 想要做某事
want sb. to do sth. 要某人做某事
6. as for至於 7.try to do sth. 盡量做某事
8. of course = certainly = sure當然
9. look after = take care of 照顧
10. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康
11. exercise=take exercise=do sports鍛煉
12. although == though雖然
13. be the same as 與什麼相同
be different from 不同
14. how often 多久一次
15. most of the students=most students
16. get good grades取得好成績
17. some advice 中的advice是不可數名詞
18. keep/be in good health保持健康
19.shop=go shopping=do some shopping購物
20. surf the internet 上網
21. a lot of == lots of 許多
22. health n., healthy adj. ,
healthily adv. , unhealthy adj.
23. different adj. difference n. 可數
² 熟讀
P1 1b , P 2 2a G.F, P3 3 , P5 3a 3b
Unit 2
² 句子
1. 看病用語
①What』s the matter(with sb.)? 怎麼了？
= What』s the trouble (with sb.)?
= What』s wrong (with sb.)?
= Is there anything wrong (with sb.)?
②I』m not feeling well. 我覺得不太舒服
= I』m feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.
= I don』t feel well
③I have a stomach ache 我胃痛
= I have got a stomach ache
= There is something wrong with my stomach
= My stomach hurts
= I have (got) a pain in my stomach
④ When did it start? 什麼時候開始的？
⑤ You should drink more water. 表建議
You shouldn』t eat more.
2. That』s a good idea 好主意
That』s too bad 太糟糕了
3. I have no idea = I don』t know 我不知道
4. I』m sorry to hear that.聽到此事我很難過
² 核心知識
1.身體各部位名稱P7 1a
2. 情態動詞 should 與shouldn』t 表建議
3. have a cold / stomachache / toothache / fever/ sore throat
4. see a dentist / doctor 5. soon 一會兒
6. feel 覺得，get 變, stay 保持, keep 保持，
sound 聽起來是系動詞 常和形容詞連用 如：feel happy , get tired, stay / keep healthy
7. lie down 躺下 8. for example 例如
9. too much 太多＋不可數名詞, too many 太多＋可數名詞, much too 太＋形容詞
10. stressed out壓抑 筋疲力盡
11. it』s ＋形容詞＋ to do sth. 做某事怎麼樣
12. a few 一些 修飾可數名詞 a little 一些 修飾不可數名詞
few 少許 修飾可數名詞 表否定 little 少許 修飾不可數名詞 表否定
13. at the moment = now 此刻 常和現在進行時連用
14. neck and neck 並駕齊驅，齊頭並進
15. I think so 我認為如此
16. tooth n . 復數形式teeth
² 熟讀 P7 1a , P8 , P9 3a ,
P10 1a 形 1b 建議 , P11 4 , P12 2
² 寫作 看病
Unit 3
² 句子
1. What are you doing for vacation?
I』m visiting my grandmother.
2. When are you doing?
I』m going on Monday.
3.That sounds nice / interesting.
4. 問多長時間 How long are you staying?
For four days.
5.Can I ask you some questions?
² 核心知識
1. 現在進行時表一般將來時 常用的動詞有：
is / am / are going
is / am / are leaving
is / am / are coming
2. take walks == go for a walk散步
3. some 一些, any 一些 4. sing v.—singer n.
5. take a vacation=take vacations=go on vacation
6. think about考慮 7. something different
8. plan to do sth.計劃做某事 9. spend time
10. finish doing 完成做某事 11. a lot 許多
12. need to do sth.需要做某事
13. go camping 去野營 go shopping 去買東西
go swimming 去游泳 go boating去劃船
go skating 去溜冰 go walking去散步
go climbing 去登山 go fishing 去釣魚
go hiking 去徒步遠足 go dancing去跳舞
go sightseeing 去觀光
14. do some shopping 買東西
do some washing 洗衣服
do some cooking 做飯
do some reading 讀書
do some speaking訓練口語
15.. how about=what about ……怎麼樣？
16. go back , come back , get back 回來
17. tour n.—tourist n.
² 寫作 P17 3a 假期計劃
² 熟讀 P14 GF , P15 3a , P16 1a , P 17 3a
Unit 4
² 句子
1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.
2. How does he get to school?
He takes the train.
3. 問多長時間How long does it take?
It takes about 10 minutes.
4. 問路程 How far is it ?
How far is it from home to school?
It is about 10 kilometers.
5. Don』t worry.
² 核心知識
1. by bike, by bus, by subway, by taxi,
by boat, by car, by train
(乘坐……車，放在句尾)
2. take the taxi / train / bus/ subway / car
3. ride a bike 騎自行車
4. walk to＋地點 走到…
5. have a quick breakfast
6. how long 多長時間 how far 多遠
how often 多長時間一次
how much, how many 多少
7. get to school 到校 get home/there /here
get to == arrive in /at == reach 到達
8. leave for 離開去… 9. first , next , then
10. depend on 依靠，靠……決定
11. around the world= all over the world全世界
12. take sb. to +地點 把某人送到某地
It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.
花費某人多少時間/金錢做某事
take 可譯為：花費、送（帶）、搭
² 熟讀 P20 2c 2d G.F. ,
P21 3a 3b , P23 3a , P24 2
Unit 5
² 句子
邀請用語
1. Can you come to my party?
=Would you like to come to my party?
肯定回答：Sure , I』d love to .
否定回答：I』m sorry. I can』t. I have to do
my homework.
2. Maybe another time.
3. Thanks for asking（inviting）謝謝邀請
問星期What is today? It is Monday?
What day is it today? It is Monday.
² 核心知識
1.情態動詞 can 與can』t 2. I』d love to 我非常樂意
3. I』m sorry 對不起 4. write soon 盡快回信
5. would like sth. 想要某物 would like (love )to do sth.想要做某事 願意做某事
6. have a piano lesson 上一堂鋼琴課
7. keep quiet! 請保持安靜, keep+形容詞 表示「保持某種狀態」
8. the day after tomorrow 後天 the day before yesterday 前天
9. invite v.—invitation n. 邀請
² 寫作 P29 3a 關於拒絕邀請的回信
² 熟讀 P25 1a 1c , P26 2b 2c G.F , P27 4 , P29 3a 3b 4
Unit 6
Ø 句子
1. Tina is taller than Paul. 2. Tom is more athletic than Sam
Ø 核心知識
1. 形容詞副詞的比較級、最高級
2. as …as 與…一樣， not as /so…as 與…不一樣
3. look the same我們看起來一樣 4. both ：be＋both , both＋實義動詞
5. a little, much , even, far 可修飾比較級 6. be good at sth./ doing sth. 擅長於…
7. make sb. do 使某人做某事 8. be important for sb. 對某人來說很重要
9. in some ways在某些地方 10. more than== over 超過
Ø 熟讀 P32 G.F, P33 3a , P35 3a
Ø 寫作 P33 3a 描寫人物
Review of unit1—unit6
Ø 熟讀P 39 4 5 , P 40 7 8
Unit7
Ø 句子
How do you make a banana milk shake?
問數量
1.How many bananas do we need ? We need 5.
2.How much yogurt do we need? One cup.
Ø 核心知識
1. 量詞 a cup of , a bottle of , a piece of ,
a bowl of , a pair of , a box of ,
a slice of , a teaspoon of
2. 連詞 first , next , then , finally
3. turn on 打開, turn off 關上, turn down 關小
4. cut up切碎 5. mix up 混合
6. add …to … 把…加到…上
Ø 熟讀
P41 1b , P42 2c G.F. , P 43 3a , P45 3a
Ø 寫作 寫一篇製作食物的步驟
Unit8
Ø 句子
1. Did you go to the zoo? Yes, I did. No, I didn』t.
2. Were there any sharks?
Yes, there were. No, there weren』t.
3. What else did you do ?你還做了些什麼？
Ø 核心知識
一般過去時
1. hang out 閑盪 2. have a good time
3. late adj. / adv. 遲 4. take a class 上課
5. luck n. lucky adj. luckily adv. 6. see you soon 盼望很快見到你
7. in the future 8. at the end of …在…的最後
9. have fun doing sth. 做某事很有趣 10. go for a drive 開車兜風
11. visit v.參觀 — visitor n. 參觀者
Ø 寫作 P49 3a 和P51 3a
記敘一天所做的事
Ø 熟讀 P47 1b , P48 2b G.F. ,
P 49 3a , P51 3a
Unit9
Ø 句子
1.When was he born ? He was born in 1895
2. How long did he hiccup? For 5days.
3. When did he start hiccupping?
He started hiccupping in 1922.
Ø 核心知識
一般過去時
1. be born 出生
2. start doing ==start to do 開始做某事 begin doing== begin to do
3. too…to 太…而不能做某事
4. violinist小提琴家 , violin 小提琴 pianist 鋼琴家，piano 鋼琴
5. well—known adj. 著名的 6. at the age of …在…歲
7. take part in 參加 某種活動、比賽、項目 join 參加 某個組織 成為其中一員
8. because of＋名詞 因為 9. 70—year adj. 70年的
10. usual adj. 尋常的 unusual adj. 不尋常的
Ø 寫作 P55 3a 和P57 3a 描寫人物
Ø 熟讀 P53 1b, P54 2c G.F,
Unit 10
Ø 句子
1. What are you going to do when you grow up?
I』m going to be an actor.
2. How are you going to do that?
I』m going to take acting lesson.
Ø 核心知識
1. be going to 是一般將來時
①表將要發生的動作或存在的狀態
②常和將來的時間連用 如：
next day/week/ month / year …
in the future , in 20 years , tomorrow,
the day after tomorrow 等
2. grow up長大 3. at the same time 同時
4. read v.—reader n.讀者 5. somewhere interesting 有趣的地方
6. save money 存錢 7. maybe 也許
8. get good grades 取得好成績 9. keep fit ==keep healthy
10. 時間狀語從句 由when , after , before ,
as soon as , not…until , while , since 等詞引導
註：當主句是一般將來時，從句用一般現在時
I will be a teacher when I grow up.
Ø 寫作 P61 3a 如何實現自己的夢想
Ø 熟讀 P59 1b 1c , P60 GF. , P 61 3a 3b,
P62 1a 1b , P63 3a
Unit 11
Ø 句子
表請求句子以及回答
1. Could you please sweep the floor?
Yes, sure. Sorry, I can』t. I have to go out.
2. Could I please go to the movies?
Yes, you can. No, you can』t . I have to go out.
Ø 核心知識
1.could you please…你能…嗎？/請你干….好嗎？ 2. need to do sth.
3. hate doing / to do sth.討厭做某事 4. do the dishes 洗餐具
5. sweep the floor清掃地板 6. stay out late晚歸
7. make one』s bed鋪床 8. fold one』s clothes疊衣服
9. take out the trash倒垃圾 10. invite sb. to do./ somewhere 邀請某人做某事/到某地
11. take care of ==look after 照顧 12. forget to do 忘記去做某事
13. help n. 不可數 help v. 14. have a test 休息
15. borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物(借入) 16. agree 同意 disagree 不同意
Ø 寫作 P69 3a 請求幫助的信
Ø 熟讀 P65 1a 1b , P66 2c G.F. ,
P67 3a 4 , P68 1a , P69 3a
Unit12
Ø 句子
1. What is the best clothing store ? Jason』s.
Ø 核心知識
1. 形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級
2. love v. 喜愛 lovely adj.美好的，令人愉快的
3. south n—southern adj.
north n.—northern adj.
east n.—eastern adj.
west n. —western adj.
4. close to 靠近 接近
5. music n. musician n. musical adj.
6. lead v. 指揮，指導 leader n.主唱人 指揮者
Ø 寫作 P76 2 介紹一個旅遊景點
Ø 熟讀 P71 1b , P72 2c G.F, P73 3a ,
P75 3a , P76 2