❶ 八年級下冊英語重點語法和短語
英語八年級下冊重點語法和短語
Unit 1 Will people have robots?
重點語法(Grammar Focus)：1. The Simple Future tense
一般將來時的三種基本結構：
⑴ will +V. ⑵ be going to +V. ⑶ be + Ving
一般將來時態的肯定句、否定句、疑問句形式：肯定句例句：People will have robots in a few years.否定句例句：People (will not/won't) have robots in a few years.一般疑問句例句：Will people have robots in a few years?特殊疑問句例句：What will people have in a few years? 一般將來時的時間狀語：in + 時間，in the future，next + 時間，與tomorrow 相關的時間，this + 時間，from now on，right now，some day…
2.形容詞、副詞的比較級用法
重點短語：
1. won't = will not (would) 2. 愛上（某人/某物） fall in love with(sb./sth.) 3. 能夠做某事 be able to do sth.(區別於can) 4. (夢想等)實現，成為現實 come true 5. 在未來 in the future（區別in future） 6. 數以百計的hundreds of; thousands of 數以千計
7. look for(sb./sth.) 尋找（某人/某物） 8.. 免費的 be free
9. study at home on computers 在家用電腦學習 10. live to be 200 years old 活到200歲
11. in 100 years 100年以後(in+時間段，用將來時) after 100 years(用於過去時)
100 years from now 一段時間 + from now （從現在起）…之後
12. 做預測 make predictions 13 有更少的空閑時間 h ave less free time
14. fly…to乘坐飛往…fly a rocket to the moon… 15. 放風箏fly a kite
16. 預測未來predict the future 17. (U.) 更少的空氣污染less air pollution
18. (制服/套裝) wear a uniform/ suit 19. 一場工作面試a job interview
20.更加擁擠 more crowded 21. 住在一幢公寓樓里live in an apartment
22.在太空站on a space station 23. 問題的答案the answer to the question
24.單獨居住live alone（區別於lonely） 25. 養一隻寵物鸚鵡keep a pet parrot
26.去溜冰 go skating 27. 作為一名記者 as a reporter
28. 穿得更隨意些dress more casually 29. see sb. do sth. 看見sb做了或經常做sth
30. (過去或將來)某一天one day 31. 贏得一個獎項 win awards/an award
32. 為自己工作 work for myself 33. may—might
34. one of the biggest movie companies 35. 被某人使用(被動語態) be used by sb:
36. 在太空in space: 37. 去上大學//在大學go to college in college
38. 今後 from now on = in the future 39. 在一周的工作日內ring the week=on weekdays
❷ 八年級下冊英語學過的所有語法總結！
人教版新目標8年級下英語語法重點
Unit
1
Will
people
have
robots?
重點語法：一般將來時態的應用
Unit
2
What
should
I
do?
重點語法：過去將來時態（將來時態的委婉說法）
Unit
3
What
were
you
doing
when
the
UFO
arrived?
重點語法：過去進行時態
Unit
4
He
said
I
was
hard-working.
重點語法：賓語從句
Unit
5
If
you
go
to
the
party,
you'll
have
a
great
time!
重點語法：if
引導的條件狀語從句
Unit
6
How
long
have
you
been
collecting
shells?
重點語法：現在完成進行時態
Unit
7
Would
you
mind
turning
down
the
music?
重點語法：mind
[one's]
doing
sth.
介意（某人）做某事
Unit
8
Why
don't
you
get
her
a
scarf?
重點語法：詢問別人為什麼要做或者不做某事
Unit
9
Have
you
ever
been
to
an
amusement?
重點語法：現在完成時態
Unit
10
It's
a
nice
day,
isn't
it?
重點語法：反意疑問句
http://wenku..com/view/49fd2ffff705cc1755270929.html
❸ 八年級下冊英語重點知識歸納
一．重點短語歸納
1. foot---feet 腳 <復> tooth---teeth 牙齒 <復> 2. have a cold 感冒
3. have a stomachache 胃疼 4. have a sore back背疼 5. have a sore throat喉嚨疼 6. have a fever發燒
7. lie down and (have a)rest 躺下休息 have a rest 休息 8. hot tea with honey 加蜜的熱茶
9. see a dentist 看牙醫 see a doctor 看醫生 10.drink lots of water多喝水 11.lots of ,a lot of, a lot
a lot of=lots of，可以修飾可數名詞復數和不可數名詞，一般用在肯定句中。：
There are lots of （ a lot of） books in our library. There is a lot of water on the ground
a lot,是一個副詞片語，跟動詞連用；表示十分，很等意思； Thanks a lot. 12. have a toothache牙疼 13. That』s a good idea好主意
14. go to bed 去睡覺 go to bed early 早上床睡覺 15. feel well感到好 feel ill 感到不舒服 I don』t feel well= I』m not feeling well 我感覺不舒服.
16. start doing/ to do sth開始做某事
TO DO 是一件事情完成了，開始做另外一件事情
DOING是原來的那件事情做到一半，現在又開始做了，是同一件事情。 17. two days ago兩天前
18. get some rest 多休息, 休息一會兒
19. I think so我認為是這樣 20. be thirsty口渴 21. be hungry 飢餓
22. be stressed out緊張 23. listen to music聽音樂
24. healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式 25. traditional Chinese doctors傳統中醫 26. need to do sth 需要做某事
I have a toothache. I need to see a dentist. 我牙痛, 我需要去看牙醫. We need to keep our classroom clean. 我們需要保持教室的干凈. 27. a balance of yin and yang陰陽平衡 28. for example例如
29. too much yin太多的陰, 陰氣太盛 too much + 不可數名詞 太多的…
much too +形/副 實在太… 極其，非常 too many + 可數名詞復數 太多的…
30.be good for sth./ doing sth. 對什麼有益 ，對什麼有好處 be bad for sth./ doing sth. 對什麼有害 be good to 對…好
be good at =do well in 在……方面好，擅長 be good(bad) for、be good at的相關用法 1.be good for 對......有益
Doing morning exercises is good for your health. 做早操對你們的建康有益。 2.be good at 擅長於......
Li Ping is good at basketball. 李平擅長於籃球。
= Li Ping is good at playing basketball. 李平擅長於打籃球。 be good at = do well in 如：
I'm good at math. = I do well in math. 我擅長於數學。 3.be good to 對......好
Parents are always good to their children.父母親總是對他們的孩子好。 31.get good grades 取得好成績
32.angry 用法 be angry with sb生某人的氣
I was angry with him for keeping me waiting.我對他很生氣，因為他讓我等了好久。
be angry at/ about sth 就某事生氣
33.Chinese medicine 中葯
34.be popular in + some place 在某地很流行
Chinese medicine is now popular in many western countries. 現在中葯在許多
西方國家受歡迎。
35.in western countries在西方國家
36.It』s easy to do sth做某事是容易的。 It』s important to do sth . 做某事很重要。
37.balanced diet平衡飲食
38.get tired 感到疲倦 be/get tired 39.go out at night在晚上出去
When you are tired, you shouldn』t go out at night. 疲倦時，晚上你不該外出 40.stay healthy 保持健康 =keep healthy=keep in good health 41.at the moment此時，此刻= now
I』m not feeling very well at the moment 42.enjoy sth. =like sth. (名詞)喜歡某物,
enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事=like dong sth
enjoy oneself (myself, yourself,herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself 反身代詞) 玩得高興，過得愉快=have a good time = have a wonderful time =have fun
43. conversation practice會話練習
44. host family 寄宿家庭
45. have a lot of headaches經常疼痛
I』m tired and I have a lot of headaches. 我很疲勞，而且經常頭痛。 46. a few + 可數名詞復數 少許…
a little + 不可數名詞/形/副 一點… 47.He shouldn』t eat anything
=He should eat nothing. 他不應當吃任何東西.
48.give sb some advice給某人建議give advice 提出建議 advice 是不可數名詞
a piece of advice 一則建議 take one』s advice 採納或聽從某人的建議 He gave me some good advice. 他向我提了一些很好的意見。
49.sleep 8 hours a night每晚睡眠八小時 50.take medicine 吃葯 服葯
I have to take medicine three times a day for my cold.因為感冒，我不得不一天吃三次葯。
二 固定結構
It』s +形 + for sb. + to do sth. 做某事對某人來說是…的。
It』s important to do sth .做某事很重要。
It』s important for me to eat a balanced diet. 平衡飲食對我來說是很重要的. It』s easy to do sth做某事是容易的。
It』s easy for us to find out the answer. 找出答案對我們來說是容易的
44. host family 寄宿家庭
45. have a lot of headaches經常疼痛
I』m tired and I have a lot of headaches. 我很疲勞，而且經常頭痛。 46. a few + 可數名詞復數 少許…
a little + 不可數名詞/形/副 一點… 47.He shouldn』t eat anything
=He should eat nothing. 他不應當吃任何東西.
48.give sb some advice給某人建議give advice 提出建議 advice 是不可數名詞
a piece of advice 一則建議 take one』s advice 採納或聽從某人的建議 He gave me some good advice. 他向我提了一些很好的意見。
49.sleep 8 hours a night每晚睡眠八小時 50.take medicine 吃葯 服葯
I have to take medicine three times a day for my cold.因為感冒，我不得不一天吃三次葯。
❹ 八年級下冊英語知識點
八年級下 Unit1
1. 免費 be free
3. 活到200歲 live to be 200 years old
5. 更少的污染 less pollution
7. 更少地使用地鐵 use the subway less
9. 更多的高樓 more tall buildings
11. 十年後 in ten years
13. 住的地方 places to live
15. 住在太空站 live on the space station
17. 住在公寓 live in an apartment
19. 一個人住 live alone/by oneself
21. 去滑冰 go skating
23. 看起來很時髦 look smart
25. 穿著隨意 dress casually
27. 實現 come true
29. 在未來 in the future
八年級下 Unit 2
argued with sb. 與某人生氣
have an argument with sb.與某人生氣
out of style 不時髦的
in style 時髦的
keep out 不讓……進入
call sb. up 打電話給……
on the phone 用電話交談
pay for 付款
part-time job 兼職工作
Teen Talk 青少年論壇
the same as 與…同樣的
get on 相處
as much as possible 盡可能多
all kinds of 各種
on the other hand一方面
borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物
found out 找出
is popular at school 在學校受歡迎
except me 除了我
have a quick supper 去吃快餐
not……until 直到……才
try to do 試著去做
complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事
seem to do
comparing…with 把…與…做比較
think for 為…著想
find it +adj.+to do sth.發現做某事很怎樣
learn to do 學會做某事
八年級下 Unit 3
barber shop 理發店
get out 出去
take off 起飛
train station 火車站
come in 進來
Beijing International Airport北京國際機場
hear about 聽說
take place 發生
World Trade Center世界貿易中心
as…as 和…一樣
in front of 在…的前面
clean my room打掃我的房間
sleep late 睡懶覺
make a smooth做思木西
cook dinner 做晚飯
eat lunch 吃中午飯
cut hair 剪頭發
have…experience有…經歷
in the morning 在早晨
walk down 走下來
very surprised 非常驚奇
souvenir shop 紀念品商店
TV station 電視台
in the museum 在博物館
climb a tree 爬樹
jump down 跳下
take a photo 照相
called the police報警
rode his bicycle 騎自行車
buy a newspaper買一份報紙
run away 逃跑
think about 考慮…做某事
for example 舉例子
heard about 聽說
having fun 玩的高興
in silence 在…
told us 告訴我們
in space 在太空
over the world遍及全世界
became famous因…而出名
next to 挨著
1. arrive at/in
2. a TV reporter
3. in front of
4. in the front of
5. get out of
6. sleep late
7. in(at) the library
8. the Museum of Flight
9. buy a souvenir
10. call the police
11. call the TV station
12. call the newspaper
13. take off
14. an unusual experience
15. jump down from
16. take photos of
17. too scared
18. walk to school
19. in the tree
20. on the tree
21. police officer
22. at the doctor』s
23. go shopping( do some shopping)
24. a barber shop
25. on/in the playground
26. ten minutes ago
27. in silence
28. keep silent/quiet
29. take place
30. become a national hero
31. become/be famous for
32. become/be famous as
33. all over the world (in the world)
34. in turn
35. have fun (enjoy oneself)
36. on the moon
37. be murdered
38. be destroyed
39. on this day
40. hear about/of
41. be born
42. cut hair ( have one』s cut)
八年級下 Unit 5
Have a great time玩的高興
let in ` ```進來
stay at home 呆在家
Help sb. (to) do sth..幫助某人做某事
take away 拿走
ask sb. To sth
At the party 在晚會上
go to college 去大學
be\become famous變的有名
Travel around the world環游世界
make money 掙錢
work hard 努力工作
A professional soccer player
一名職業足球運動員
seem like 看起來像
Make a living 謀生
all over the world世界各地
give money to 捐錢
All the time 一直
for a living 為``````謀生
get injured 受傷
in fact 事實上
Be able to 能夠
be going to
spend time 消磨時間
too much 太多
laugh at 笑話某人
go back
In order 為了``````
八年級下 Unit 9
be late for 遲到
look like 看起來象
in order 按順序
by noon 到中午為止
on the weekend 在周末
have a good day!玩的愉快
looking through 瀏覽
waiting inline 排隊
really low 降低
tell sb. about yourself告訴某人有關你的事
a ball game fan 球迷
be friendly to sb.對某人友好
feel like 感覺像
a friend like you 像你一樣的朋友
get along 相處
thanks for 因……而感謝
ask sb. To do sth.要求某人做某事
go with me 和我一起去
think of 想起
leave early 早早離開
at least 至少
be careful 小心
八年紀 下冊 Unit 10
most of 大多數
make sb. Laugh讓某人笑
like to do 喜歡做某事
like doing
both like 都喜歡
the same like 和``````一樣
for me 對我來說
get the job 上班
enjoy doing sth
❺ 八下英語知識點
1
八下英語重要單詞分類用法歸納 一、動詞的用法歸納
1.will助動詞+動詞原形 用來構成一般將來時。否定形式：won』t+v. 2.fly vi.飛行 vt.fly a kite
3.fall vi. ~ down; ~ in; ~ in love with;fall behind link v. 「變為」同become
4.be able to+v. 表「具體能力」有各種時態變化；can「一般能力」可以有過去時。
5.dress vi. ~ sb.;~ oneself只能用「人」來作賓語.~ up「打扮」注意區別：put on;have on;wear;be in
6.send vt. ~ sb st= ~ th to sb;~ for「派人去請」 7.follow vt. ~ sb to do sth.
8.shout vi. ~ at/to sb. Vt.「大聲喊„；叫„」 9.allow vt. ~ sb to do sth.
10.criticize vt. ~ sb; sb be criticized
11.receive/get(被動，客觀上)的接受； accept(主動，主觀上)接受 12.choose vt. ~ to do sth.
13.cost vt. 不能用於進行時，只能用物作主語。與spend;take;pay的區別與轉換。 14.encourage vt. ~ sb to do sth.
15.suggest vt. ~+從句；~ doing sth. 16.fear vt. ~ to do sth.同be afraid/worried
17.seem link v. ①~ +adj. ②~ to do sth.③It ~s that從句。這兩個結構可以相互轉換。 18.argue vi. ~ with sb; ~ with sb about sth.
19.surprise vt. ~ sb. 相關短語：be surprised that從句/to do sth/of sth; in surprise; to one』s surprise.
20.complain ①~ that從句②~ about/of sth/doing sth.③~ to sb.about/of sth向„投訴 21.compare vt. ~…with…把…同比較； ~ …to…把…比作…
22.happen vi.(偶然性)take place(有預謀)。 ~ to sb某人發生了某事；~ to do sth.碰巧 23.return vi.come back; vt.give back注意：return不可和back這個詞連用。 24.collect vt. collection n. collector n. 二、名詞的用法歸納
1.paper U a piece of ~;~ money C 報紙a ~ 2.tree C in the ~(外來物);on the ~(本身物) 3.spaceU 同room in the ~；spaceship 4.scientistC science
5.styleU 同fashion 短語：in ~;out of ~ 6.ticket a ~ to the game/match (key等) 7.freedom U 其adj. j free.
8.experience C 短語:have an ~ of sth有.經歷 9.accidentC by ~ 偶然
10.silenceU in ~ = silently adv.
11.meaningC U the ~ of…的意思；
have meaning to…對…有意義。
12.earth C on the ~；on earth究竟
13.messageC take a ~ for sb.為…捎口信；give sb a ~給…口信；leave a ~留口信；leave sb a ~=leave a ~ to sb.給某人留口信
14.decision C make a ~ to do =decide to do 15.influence U have an ~ on對…有影響 Vt.~ sb to sth.
16.dangerU in ~在危險之中；out of ~脫離危險。 adj.dangerous
17.chanceC have a ~ to do sth有機會做某事;give sb a ~給某人一個機會；by ~偶然 18.pairC a pair of+ns作主語時用作單數。 19.capitalC the ~ of+國家名/省名
20.thousandC ~s of+復數n. 表示籠統數字；用基數詞+thousand表示具體數字。 21.solutionC a ~ to the problem
22.lineC wait in ~;cut in ~;stand in ~
23.voice專門指人，也可指鳥聲、樂器聲，側重悅耳的聲音。sound 指人們用耳朵能聽到的聲音。noise 噪音 24.mouse 復數為mice
25.holiday同vocation on ~; take a ~
26.quarter分數的表示。分子基數詞，分母用序數詞，分子大於1時，分母用復數 27.population ①作主語用作單數the ~ of+地區②前面有分數、百分數時表示一個整體人口中的一部分，V用復數形式。如：Two fifths of the ~ of that village are farmers.③問「人口多少」用What』s the ~ of 而不用How many people來問。
28.temperature take one』s ~常用high,low來修飾、說明temperature.
29.trafficU ~ island交通島;~ jam交通阻塞;~ lights交通信號燈;a~ accident交通事故 30.season:in spring/summer/autumn/winter
❻ 誰有八下英語知識點，單詞用法
八下英語知識點，單詞用法
八下英語重要單詞分類用法歸納 一、動詞的用法歸納
1.will助動詞+動詞原形 用來構成一般將來時.否定形式：won』t+v.2.fly vi.飛行 vt.fly a kite
3.fall vi.down; in; in love with;fall behind link v.「變為」同become
4.be able to+v.表「具體能力」有各種時態變化；can「一般能力」可以有過去時.
5.dress vi.sb.oneself只能用「人」來作賓語.up「打扮」注意區別：put on;have on;wear;be in
6.send vt.sb st= th to sb;~for「派人去請」 7.follow vt.sb to do sth.
8.shout vi.at/to sb.Vt.「大聲喊„；叫„」 9.allow vt.sb to do sth.
10.criticize vt.sb; sb be criticized
11.receive/get(被動,客觀上)的接受； accept(主動,主觀上)接受 12.choose vt.to do sth.
13.cost vt.不能用於進行時,只能用物作主語.與spend;take;pay的區別與轉換.14.encourage vt.sb to do sth.
15.suggest vt.+從句；~doing sth.16.fear vt.to do sth.同be afraid/worried
17.seem link v.+adj.to do sth.③It s that從句.這兩個結構可以相互轉換.18.argue vi.with sb; with sb about sth.
19.surprise vt.sb.相關短語：be surprised that從句/to do sth/of sth; in surprise; to one』s surprise.
20.complain that從句②~about/of sth/doing sth.to sb.about/of sth向„投訴 21.compare vt.…with…把…同比較； …to…把…比作…
22.happen vi.(偶然性)take place(有預謀).to sb某人發生了某事；~to do sth.碰巧 23.return vi.come back; vt.give back注意：return不可和back這個詞連用.24.collect vt.collection n.collector n.二、名詞的用法歸納
1.paper U a piece of money C 報紙a 2.tree C in the (外來物);on the (本身物) 3.spaceU 同room in the ；spaceship 4.scientistC science
5.styleU 同fashion 短語：in ;out of 6.ticket a to the game/match (key等) 7.freedom U 其adj.j free.
8.experience C 短語:have an of sth有.經歷 9.accidentC by 偶然
10.silenceU in = silently adv.
11.meaningC U the of…的意思；
❼ 八下英語知識點總結歸納有哪些
1、It』s +形容詞＋for sb. + to do sth.做某事對某人來說是…的。
It』s important to do sth.做某事很重要。
2、情態動詞should的用法
should是情態動詞，它的基本用法是必須和其他動詞一起構成謂語。意為＂應該．．．..."。should（應當，應該）用於所有人稱，表示勸告或建議。
I have a very bad cold.我感冒很厲害。
3、maybe與may be
（1）maybe是副詞，譯為「也許、可能」，相當於「perhaps」。
如：Maybe he can answer the question.也許他能回答那個問題。
（2）may be中的may為情態動詞，譯為「可能是．．．...」。如：
He may be from the USA, too.他可能也來自美國。
4、few、a few、little、a little的區別和聯系：
（1）few / a few用來修飾可數名詞，few表示否定意義，沒有，幾乎沒有；a few表示肯定意義，有幾個。例如：
He has few friends here, he feels lonely.他這里沒朋友，他感覺寂寞。
（2）little / a little用來修飾不可數名詞，little表示否定意義，沒有，幾乎沒有；a little表示肯定意義，有一點兒。例如：
There is little ink in my bottle. Can you give me a little ink?我的瓶子里沒有墨水了，你能給我點兒墨水嗎？
5、常見動詞短語結構有下面幾種：
（1）動詞+副詞 如：give up 放棄；turn off 關掉；stay up 熬夜
這種結構有時相當於及物動詞，如果其賓語是代詞，就必須放在動
詞和副詞之間，如果是名詞，則既可插在動詞和副詞之間，也可放
在短語動詞後。
（2）動詞+介詞 如：listen of 聽；look at 看；belong to 屬於
這種結構相當於及物動詞，後面跟賓語。
（3）動詞+副詞+介詞 如：come up with 提出，想出；run out of 用完，耗盡
（4）動詞+名詞+介詞 如：take part in參加；catch hold of 抓住