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八下英語完形填空知識點

發布時間: 2022-12-22 20:51:27

① 8年級下英語完形填空

初二英語完形填空
(一)
It』s a good idea to__1_ a small present when you go to a __2__ party in England or the U. S. A. Flowers are always nice, or you may bring a bottle of wine (酒)__3__you know what the family __4__. You should arrive in time or __5__minutes late. Don』t get there early. If you』re going to be there __6__ fifteen minutes later, you should call and tell the host (男主人) and hostess.
Try to relax (放鬆) at the dinner table. If you don』t know __7__ to use the fork, and knife, or the spoon(湯匙) , just watch __8__ and follow them. You can also ask someone next to you. If you like the food, say so. Of course, you』ll thank the host and hostess __9___ the meal and for their kindness. It』s a good idea to send a card or thank-you note the __10___ day.
1. A. bring B. take C. carry D. move
2. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. birthday
3.A. when B. if C. so D. as
4.A. eat B. eats C. drink D. drinks
5.A. five B. ten C. five to tenD. one to five
6.A. less than B. more than C. about D. for
7.A. why B. how C. what D. when
8.A. other B. the other C. others D. the others
9.A. for B. of C. at D. about
10. A. last B. tomorrow C. next D. later
(二)
A school boy wanted to ask for two days off, but he only learnt the phrase" have a day off". He thought and ___1___, then he had an ____2___.
He came to the teacher's office and said," Mother is ill. May I have a day off, sir?" "Of course, you can," replied(回答)the teacher at once.
The boy walked away. And then he ___3____turned back and knocked ___4___the teacher's door ___5____, "May I have a day off again?" he said.
The teacher was very ___6___. "Didn't you say it ___7___?"
"Yes, sir. But I can't be here the day after tomorrow, either(也)."
The teacher understood him and could not help laughing(禁不住大笑起來). He said __8__ __9__smile, " Why __10___you say, 'May I have two days off?' "
1. A. thought B. think C. hard D. thinked
2. A. way B. think C. idea D. ideas
3. A. quick B. quickly C. slow D. slowly
4. A. over B. in C. to D. at
5. A. again B. more C. second D. angrily
6. A. happy B. tired C. fine D. surprised
7. A. now B. already C. just now D. yesterday
8. A. with B. on C. for D. in
9. A. the B. a C. / D. its
10. A. did B. didn't C. don't D. not
(三) Someone says,「Time is money.」But I think time is ___1__important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back, but when time is __2__, it』ll never___3__.That is__4__we mustn』t waste(浪費) time.
It goes without saying that the__5__is usually limited(有限的). Even a second is very important. We should make fuull use of our time to do___6__useful.
But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who__7___know the importance(重要) of time. They spend their limited time smoking, drinking, and playing. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own___8__.
In a word, we should save time. We shouldn』t___9___today』s work for tomorrow.
Remember we have no time to___10___.
1.A.much B.less C.much less D.even more
2.A.cost B.bought C.gone D.finished
3.A.return B.carry C.take D.bring
4.A.what B.that C.because D.why
5.A.money B.time C.day D.food
6.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
7.A.do not B.does not C.did not D.do
8.A.time B.food C.money D.life
9.A.stop B.leave C.let D.give
10.A.lose B.save C.spend D.take
(四)All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports are__1__ people』s health. Many people like to watch__2__play sports games. They buy tickets__3__turn on their TV sets to sit__4__them.
Sports__5__with the seasons. People play__6__games in different seasons. Sometimes they play inside the room, sometimes they play outside. We can__7__sports here and there. Some sports are very interesting__8__people everywhere like them. Football, for example, is very popular in the world. People__9__different countries can』t understand each other, but after a game they often become very__10__to each other.
1.A.good for B.good at C.good D.good to
2. A.other B.others C.the other D.the others
3. A.and B.but C.orD.so
4. A.in front B.in the front C.in the front of D.in front of
5. A.change B.are C.play D.start
6. A.same B.different C.the same D.the different
7. A.see B.look C.find D.watch
8. A.because B.but C.or D.and
9. A.from B.to C.outside D.inside
10. A.friends B.friendly C.friend D.more friendly
(五)One day Mrs. Jones went__1__. When her husband(丈夫) came home in the evening, she began to tell him__2__a beautiful cotton(棉) dress.
「I saw it is in a shop__3__this morning,」she said. 「And…」
「And you want to buy it,」said her husband. 「How much does it cost?」
「Fifteen pounds(英鎊).」
「Fifteen pounds__4__a cotton dress? That』s too__ 5__!」
But every evening, when Mr. Jones came back from work, his wife continued to__6__only about the dress, and at last, after a week, he said,「Oh, buy the dress! Here is the money!」She was happy.
But the next evening, when Mr. Jones came home and asked,「Did you__7__the nice dress?」She said,「No.」「Why not?」the husband was__8__.
「Well, __9__was still in the window of the shop after a week,so I thought, nobody else wants this dress, I don』t want __10__, either?」
1.A.shops B.town C.buying D.shopping
2. A.for B.of C.about D.with
3. A.today B.today』s C.in D./
4. A.for B.with C.on D.of
5. A.many B.much C.high D.good
6. A.speak B.say C.tell D.talk
7. A.buy B.got C.chose D.made
8. A.asked B.angry C.surprise D.sorry
9. A.dress B.this C.she D.it
10. A.one B.a one C.it D.another
(六)It』s a good idea to__1__a small present when you go to a __2__party in England or in the USA. Flowers are always nice, or you can take a bottle of wine(酒)__3__you know that the family__4__wine. You should arrive on time, or five to ten minutes late. Don』t get there__5__.If you』re going to be late__6__more than 15 minutes, you should call and tell the host or the hostess(女主人).
Try to relax at the dinner table. If you don』t know__7__to use a knife and fork(叉), just watch__8__and them. You can also ask the person next to you. If you like the food, say so.Before you leave, you should thank the host and the hostess__9__the meal and their kindness. It』s a good idea to send a card or thang-you note(便條)the day__10__.
1. A.bring B.take C.carry D.move
2. A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.supper
3. A.when B.if C.so D.as
4. A.eat B.ate C.drink D.drinked
5. A.lately B.later C.too early D.in time
6. A.in B.for C.at D.on
7. A.why B.how C.what D.when
8. A.other B.the other C.another D.the others
9. A.for B.of C.at D.about
10. A.later B.before C.after D.ago
(七)One morning, John__1__his house with six donkeys(驢) for the market(市場). After a time, he got very__2__and got on one of them. Then he counted(點數) the donkeys, and there were only five, so he__3__off and went to look__4__the sixth. He looked and looked, but did not__5__it. So he went back to the donkeys and counted them again. This time there werte six. He got on one of them, and they all started.
After__6__minutes, he counted the donkeys again, and there were only five again. While he was counting, a friend of his__7__and John said__8__him,「I left my house with six donkeys, then, I had five, then, I had six again, and now I have only five! Look! One, two, three, four, five.」「But John,」said the friend,「You are sitting__9__a donkey! That is the sixth. You are the__10__.」
1. A.leaves B.left C.leaved D.leaving
2. A.tired B.was tired C.tires D.tiring
3. A.get B.gets C.got D.is getting
4. A.at B.for C.in D.to
5. A.found B.find C.finds D.finding
6. A.a few B.few C.a little D.any
7. A.past B.passed by C.passing D.passes
8. A.on B.at C.from D.to
9. A.on B.in C.to D.with
10. A.seven B.seventh C.sixth D.eighth
(八)A good__1__is important for everyone.__2__can easily understand(理解) it. Till(直到) breakfast time you don』t eat__3__for twelve hours. Your body__4__food for your work in the morning.
One good breakfast may be rice, bread, an egg and a glass of milkor fruit juice. On a cold morning, a cup of hot__5__is useful to keepyou warm. So what you need to do is to get up early enough to have__6__to have breakfast.
A good breakfast__7__you to smile(笑) more easily. It helps you to be more friendly and also to work__8__and play more__9__. You whole day(整天) will be full of fun after you__10__a good breakfast.
1. A.meal B.breakfast C.lunch D.supper
2. A.Man B.I C.You D.They
3. A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing
4. A.has B.keeps C.needs D.finds
5. A.cheese B.drinking C.oranges D.drink
6. A.friends B.place C.money D.time
7. A.helps B.lets C.keeps D.makes
8. A.bad B.good C.better D.best
9. A.sad B.happily C.wonderful D.suddenly
10. A.enjoy B.love C.play D.buy
(九)Betty didn』t look__1__today. There was__2__wrong eith her. She had a headache and also got a fever, so her mother took her to__3__the doctor.__4__the doctor』s. Betty told the doctor that she felt sick.
「How__5__have you been like this?」the doctor asked. 「Ever since yesterday afternoon,」 answered Betty. The doctor__6__her temperature and said,「You__7__a bad cold, but don』t worry.__8__will give you some medicine__9__it. Take it on time, and you』ll get__10__better soon.」
1. A.good B.nice C.fine D.well
2. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.thing
3. A.ask for B.see C.go to D.call
4. A.On B.At C.To D.Of
5. A.soon B.long C.often D.much
6. A.got B.made C.took D.gave
7. A.did B.grew C.took D.caught
8. A.Mother B.It C.You D.I
9. A.to B.for C.at D.of
10. A.any B.very C.much D.little

SORRY,這些題沒答案,嗯哼

② 初二下英語 完形填空

C
C(see sb doing進行時)
C(丟失)
B
D(上車get on the bus下車get off the bus)
B(距離)
A
D
D
A

③ 找一下初二英語完形填空(要附答案,最好是針對新目標

Jack lost(丟失)his Job last week. It was difficult for him to find another
1 . 2 told him that it was possible to get a new one in a town two hundred kilometers 3 .He decided to get there 4 .So he went to the railway station and got 5 a train. He was the only one in the car(車廂). The train started. Suddenly a man came in 6 a gun and said to him,「Your money 7 your life!」Jack sat there without 8 up.
「I 9 any money,」Jack answered.
「Then why are you so afraid of me?」the man asked angrily.
「Because I 10 you were the conctor, and I didn』t buy a ticket,」answered Jack.
1、A.work B.jobs C.ones D.one
2、A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.No one
3、A.from B.farther C.away D.off
4、A.by bike B.on foot C.by train D.by bus
5、A.off B.on C.up D.to
6、A.with B.has C.have D.there was
7、A.but B.and C.so D.or
8、A.stands B.standing C.stood D.stand
9、A.don』t have B.have no C.didn』t have D.had
10、A.know B.didn』t know C.think D.thought
答案:
1.D 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.A

④ 八年級下冊英語unit1-5知識點總結...

初一年級(上)
【知識梳理】
I. 重點短語
1. Sit down
2. on ty
3. in English
4. have a seat
5. at home
6. look like
7. look at
8. have a look
9. come on
10. at work
11. at school
12. put on
13. look after
14. get up
15. go shopping
II. 重要句型
1. help sb. do sth.
2. What about…?
3. Let』s do sth.
4. It』s time to do sth.
5. It』s time for …
6. What』s…? It is…/ It』s…
7. Where is…? It』s….
8. How old are you? I』m….
9. What class are you in? I』m in….
10. Welcome to….
11. What』s …plus…? It』s….
12. I think…
13. Who』s this? This is….
14. What can you see? I can see….
15. There is (are) ….
16. What colour is it (are they)? It』s (They』re)…
17. Whose …is this? It』s….
18. What time is it? It』s….
III. 交際用語
1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….
2. Hello! Hi!
3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.
4. How are you? I』m fine, thank you/thanks. And you?
5. See you. See you later.
6. Thank you! You』re welcome.
7. Goodbye! Bye!
8. What』s your name? My name is ….
9. Here you are. This way, please.
10. Who』s on ty today?
11. Let』s do.
12. Let me see.
IV. 重要語法
1. 動詞be的用法;
2. 人稱代詞和物主代詞的用法;
3. 名詞的單復數和所有格的用法;
4. 冠詞的基本用法;
5. There be句型的用法。
【名師講解】
1. in/on
在表示空間位置時,in表示在某個空間的范圍以內,on表示在某一個物體的表面之上。例如:
There is a bird in the tree. 樹上有隻鳥。
There is a picture on the wall. 牆上有張圖。
2. this/that/these/those
(1)this常常用來指在時間、地點上更接近講話人的人和事,these是this的復數形式。that常常用來指在時間、地點上離講話人更遠一點的人和事,those時that的復數形式。例如:
You look in this box and I』ll look in that one over there.你看看這個盒子,我去看那邊的那個盒子。
I want this car, not that car. 我想要這輛小汽車,不是那一輛。
Take these books to his room, please. 請把這些書拿到他房間去。
This is mine; that』s yours. 這個是我的,那個是你的。
These are apples; those are oranges. 這些是蘋果,那些是橘子。
(2)在打電話的用語中,this常常指的是我,that常常指的是對方。例如:
This is Mary speaking. Who』s that? 我是瑪麗。你是誰?
3. There be/ have
There be "有",其確切含意為"某處或某時存在某人或某物。"其結構是:There be + 某人或某物 + 表示地點或時間的狀語。There be 後面的名詞實際上是主語,be 動詞的形式要和主語在數上保持一致,be動詞後面的名詞是單數或不可數名詞時用is,名詞是復數時用are。例如:
(1) There is a big bottle of coke on the table. 桌上有一大瓶子可樂。
(2) There is a doll in the box. 那個盒子里有個娃娃。
(3) There are many apples on the tree. 那樹上有許多蘋果。
總之,There be結構強調的是一種客觀存在的"有"。have表示"擁有,佔有,具有",即:某人有某物(sb. have / has sth.)。主語一般是名詞或代詞,與主語是所屬關系。例如:
(4) I have two brothers and one sister.我有兩個兄弟,一個姐姐。
(5) That house has four rooms.那所房子有四個房間。
4. look/ see/ watch
(1)look 表示「看、瞧」,著重指認真看,強調看的動作,表示有意識地注意看,但不一定看到,以提醒對方注意。,如:
Look! The children are playing computer games. 瞧!孩子們在玩電腦游戲。
Look! What』s that over there? 看!那邊那個是什麼?
單獨使用是不及物動詞,如強調看某人/物,其後接介詞at,才能帶賓語,如:
He』s looking at me。他正在看著我。
(2)see強調「看」的結果,著重的是look這個動作的結果,意思是「看到」,see是及物動詞,後面能直接跟賓語。如:
What can you see in the picture? 你能在圖上看到什麼?
Look at the blackboard. What did you see on it?看黑板!你看到了什麼?
(3)watch「觀看,注視」,側重於場面,表示全神貫注地觀看、觀察或注視某事務的活動,強調過程,常用於「看電視、看足球、看演出」等。如:
Yesterday we watched a football match on TV.昨天我們從電視上看了一場足球比賽。
4. put on/ / in
put on意為「穿上,戴上」。主要指「穿上」這一動作, 後面接表示服裝、鞋帽的名詞。
in 是介詞,表示「穿著」強調狀態。在句中可以做定語、標語和狀語。如:
It』s cold outside, put on your coat. 外面冷,穿上你的外衣。
He puts on his hat and goes out. 他戴上帽子,走了出去。
The woman in a white blouse is John』s mother.穿白色襯衣的那個婦女是John的媽媽。
5. house/ home/family
house :「房子」,指居住的建築物; Home: 「家」,指一個人同家人共同經常居住的地方; Family: 「家庭「,「家庭成員」。例如:
Please come to my house this afternoon. 今天下午請到我家來。
He is not at home. 他不在家。
My family all get up early. 我們全家都起得很早。
6. fine, nice, good, well
四者都可用作形容詞表示"好"之意,但前三者既可作表語又可作定語,而後者僅用作表語。主要區別在於:
(1) fine指物時表示的是質量上的"精細",形容人時表示的是"身體健康",也
可以用來指"天氣晴朗"。例如:
Your parents are very fine. 你父母身體很健康。
That's a fine machine. 那是一台很好的機器。
It's a fine day for a walk today. 今天是散步的好時候。
(2)nice主要側重於人或物的外表,有"美好","漂亮"的意思,也可用於問候或贊揚別人。例如:
Lucy looks nice. 露西看上去很漂亮。
These coats are very nice. 那些裙子很好看。
Nice to meet you. 見到你很高興。
It's very nice of you. 你真好。
(3)good形容人時指"品德好",形容物時指"質量好",是表示人或物各方面都好的普通用語。例如:
Her son is a good student. 她兒子是一個好學生。
The red car is very good. 那輛紅色小汽車很好。
(4)well只可用來形容人的"身體好",但不能作定語,它也能用作副詞作狀語,多放在所修飾的動詞之後。例如:
I'm very well, thanks. 我身體很好,謝謝。
My friends sing well. 我的朋友們歌唱得好。
【考點掃描】
中考考點在本單元主要集中在:
1. 動詞be的用法;
2. 人稱代詞和物主代詞的用法;
3. 名詞的單復數和所有格的用法;
4. 冠詞的基本用法;
5. There be句型的用法。
6. 本單元學過的詞彙、短語和句型;
7. 本單元學過的日常交際用語。
考試形式可以是單項填空、完型填空、短文填空、完成句子。
【中考範例】
1. (2004年北京市中考試題)
Mary, please show ________ your picture.
A. my B. mine C. I D. me
【解析】答案:D。該題考查的是人稱代詞和物主代詞的用法。本題中動詞show後面跟雙賓語,空白處應填入人稱代詞的賓格me作賓語。
2. (2004年上海市徐匯區中考試題)
_________ orange on the desk is for you, Mike.
A. A B.An C. / D. The
【解析】答案:D。該題考查的是冠詞的基本用法。因為是特指課桌上的那個橘子,所以用定冠詞the。
3. (2004年哈爾濱市中考試題)
---What _______ the number of the girls in your class?
---About twenty.
A. is B. am C. are D. be
【解析】答案:A。該題考查的是動詞be的用法和主謂一致。the number作主語,應該是單數第三人稱,動詞be變為is。
4. (2004年陝西省中考試題)
There _______ a football match on TV this evening.
A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have
【解析】答案:B。該題考查的是There be…句型和動詞have用法區別。There be句型本身就表示「在某個地方存在某個人或物」,不能和動詞have混在一起用。
【滿分演練】
一. 單項填空
1. ---What colour is the bike?
---It』s _______ orange.
A. an B. a C. / D. the
2. That isn』t her bag. It』s ________.
A. my B. I C. mine D. me
3. ---Oh, your kite is very nice.
---__________________.
A. That』s right B. No, it』s not nice C. Yes, it is D. Thank you
4. The woman is sixty, but she _______ young.
A. is B. sees C. looks D. watches
5. It』s time ________ lunch. Let』s go home.
A. to B. in C. for D. on
6. ---________ is your coat?
---The black one.
A. What B. Where C. Which D. How
7. ---________ is the toy?
---It』s on the bed.
A. Who B. Where C. What D. Whose
8. The shoes are too old. Put ________ over there.
A. it B. they C. their D. them
9. Excuse me. Can you _______ my watch, please?
A. look B. look like C. look after D. look at
10. Look _______ the blackboard and listen _______ the teacher.
A. / / B. at; to C. after; / D. on; after
11. ---Whose dress is this?
---It』s _________.
A. Lucy B. Lucy』s C. Jim D. Jim』s
12. The girl ______ the purple coat is his sister.
A. at B. in C. on D. with
13. There is a bird ______ the tree.
A. in B. on C. to D. of
14. There are many ________ in our school.
A. woman teachers B. woman teacher
C. women teacher D. women teachers
15. ---Is there a ball under the desk?
---______________________.
A. Yes, it is B. Yes, there』s
C. No, there isn』t D. No, there is
16. There _______ some books and a pencil on the desk.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
17. ---Let me help you.
---_______________.
A. You』re welcome B. Thanks very much
C. Don』t worry D. Yes, thanks
18. ______ old man is ______ English teacher.
A. The; an B. An; an C. The; the D. A; a
19. ---What _____ five plus six?
---It』s eleven.
A. am B. is C. are D. /
20. ---What ______ you see in the picture?
---I can see some flowers.
A. must B. can C. are D. do
二. 完形填空
This is a picture of Kat』s ____1____. What can we ____2_____ in the picture? Look ____3____ it, please. The man ____4____ the black coat is Kate』s father, Mr. Green. The ____5____ in the red sweater is Mrs. Green. They ____6____ young. The baby is Kate. The little boy is Kate』s ____7_____, Jim. ___8____ the man behind Mrs. Green? Oh, he』s ____9___ brother, Mr. Read. He ____10____ young, too.
1. A. families B. family C. parents D. brothers
2. A. look B. do C. see D.put
3. A. at B. after C. for D. up
4. A. on B. of C. in D. to
5. A. man B. girl C. women D. woman
6. A. are B. is C. look like D. looking
7. A. sister B. brother C. father D. aunt
8. A. What』s B. Where』s C. Who』s D. How is
9. A. his B. her C. our D. their
10. A. looks B. am C. look D. very
三. 在B欄中找出A欄英語句子的正確答語
(A) (B)
1. How are you? A. I am in Row 6.
2. Can you spell it, please? B. Fine, thank you.
3. How do you do? C. Yes, b-o-o-k, book.
4. What row are you in? D. It is ten.
5. What』s two plus eight? E. Nice to meet you, too.
6. Nice to meet you. F. I am 14.
7. How old are you? G. Wang Ping is.
8. Who』s not here? H. It』s here.
9. Where is the bag? I. It』s a book.
10. What is this in English? J. How do you do?
四. 完成對話:在對話後面的句子中選出正確的填入空白處
Jim: Excuse me, Ann. Whose black dog is this? Is it yours?
Ann: Let me have a look.________1_______. I think it』s Sam』s. My dog is brown.
Jim: Sam, look at the dog behind the tree.________2__________?
Sam: Sorry, it isn』t mine. My dog is black and white. I think it looks like Mary』s.
Jim: _____________3______________?
Sam: She』s my friend. Look! She』s over there. Let』s go and ask her.
Jim: _______________4_______________.
Sam: Hi, Mary! Is that dog yours?
Mary: _______________5_______________.
Sam: It』s a lovely dog! Don』t lose it!
Mary: Yes, thank you.
A. Who』s Mary
B. OK, let』s go
C. Oh, no it』s not mine
D. Oh, yes. It』s mine
E. Is it yours
五. 用所給單詞的適當形式填空
1. ________ (He) pen is in ______ (I) pencil-box.
2. ________ (You) shoes ________ (be) under the bed.
3. ________ (Who) new ruler is this?
4. ---Are these trousers _______ (you)?
---No, they aren』t ________ (we)
5. It』s time ________ (go) and play games.
6. This is my pen. Please give it to ________ (I).
7. I have two ________ (baby).
8. Look! That is a ________ (China) car.
9. It is __________ (my teacher) sweater.
10. Now her ________ ( parent) are in America.
六. 閱讀理解
(A)
Bob was born in a big and rich family. His father is a university professor. He teaches American history. His mother is a very capable woman. She is the manager of a big company. She earns a lot of money, of course. Bob has two sisters and a brother. His elder sister, Jenny, is fourteen. She studies in a middle school. His younger sister, Ann, is ten. She studies in a private primary school. She has a very good memory. She is clever. His younger brother, Dick, is only six. He has just started going to school. Bob gets on well with his family. He is on good terms not only with his parents, but also with his sisters and brother. (have a friendly relationship with sb.) He is, in a word, an apple in their eyes.
根據短文的內容,判斷下列句子的正誤:正確地答「A」,錯誤的答「B」。
1. Bob was born in a small and rich family.
2. He has two brothers and a sister.
3. There are five people in his family.
4. Dick is only six. He studies in a private primary school.
5. 「He is an apple in their eyes」 means 「They love him very much」.
(B)
Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom. There are some clothes on it. You can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt. The trousers on the clothes line are black. They are not new but clean. Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's. Lily's clothes are on a clothes tree near the window. Her trousers are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue. There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's. There is an old hat on Lucy's bed in the room, it's Lily's. There are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is Lily's.
1. What can you see in the bedroom? I can see __________.
A. a clothes line B. a tree C. a bed
2. What colour are Lucy's trousers? They are ________.
A. green B. black C. brown
3. Where is Lucy's hat? It's on _________.
A. the clothes tree B. the clothes line C. lily's bed
4. How many beds are there in the room? ________.
A. only one B. three C. two
5. Are there any things on Lily's bed? ________.
A. Yes, there is a hat on it
B. No, there is not anything on it
C. Sorry, I don't know
(C)
It's a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are in a big bus. There are many people in it. Some of them come from America, and some come from England and Canada. They are all their friends. They are going to the Great Wall.
There are two Chinese in the bus. One is woman. She is driving the bus. The other is a young man. He speaks good English. He is now talking about the Great Wall. The other people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it very much.
1. Ann and mother are going to the Great Wall __________.
A. by bike B. by car C. by plane D. by bus
2. There are __________.
A. only one Chinese in the bus B. only two Chinese in the bus
C. only two Chinese on the bike D. only one Chinese in the car
3. The driver is __________.
A. a man B. a woman C. a Canadian D. an American
4. The people __________.
A. are singing B. are talking C. are listening D. are looking at the wall
5. They __________.
A. can see the Great Wall B. can speak English very well.
C. want to talk with the man very much D. want to see the Great Wall very much
先給你發這么多,已經達到上限,再給你發,等一下啊

⑤ 求初二英語的知識點整理

十六種時態和他們的時間狀語
1.一般現在時(do /does )
every day, every week , always ,usually, seldom ,never .
2.一般過去時(did )
yesterday , last week , ago ,the other day , just now, in the past , that day , from then on (不到現在)
3.一般將來時(will do )
Tomorrow ,this evening , next week , soon , at once , right away, in three minutes , just a moment.
4.過去將來時(would do )
the next day ,after three years ,three years later ,soon ,right away . (這些時間狀語用於間接引語)
5.現在進行時(am /is /are doing)
now , just now , at the moment ,at present , always (帶有感情色彩)
6 過去進行時(was /were doing )
at six yesterday evening ,from 7 to 9 yesterday evening ,at that time .
7 現在完成時(have /has done )
since , for some years , already , just , before, recently , so far , up till now , in the past few years , the last ten years .
8 過去完成時(had done )
by +過去時間, three years before , up to the end of last year
9 現在完成進行時(have /has been doing )
these days , all the morning , all day long ,all the year round
10 過去完成進行時(had been doing )
in those day , all day (這些時間狀語用於間接引語)
11 將來進行時(shall/will be doing )
at 8 tomorrow morning , from 2 to 3 tomorrow afternoon
12 過去將來進行時(should /would be doing )
at 8 the next morning ,from 7 to 8 the next morning
13 將來完成時(shall /will have done )
by 2008
14 過去將來完成時(should /would have done )
by +將來時間(用於虛擬語氣或間接引語), by the end of the next year

15 將來完成進行時(shall /will have been doing )
all tomorrow morning , all next week .
16 過去將來完成進行時(should /would have been doing )
all the next day , all the next week

幾個時態的比較
1.did sth./have done sth.
Who has taken away my umbrella?
I can』t find it anywhere.
Oh, Sally took it away just now.
2.did sth./ had done sth.
We learned six passages last week.
We had learned six passages by the end of last week.
3.have been doing/have done sth.
They have repaired several cars.
They have been repairing cars.
下面還有資料

⑥ 初二英語的完形填空不會做怎麼辦

1、初二英語的完形填空不會做,應當改變英語的現有學習方法,夯實基礎,再提高技巧。
2、英語中的完形填空考查的知識點不外乎是單詞的單數、復數形式、語法、時態和固定搭配等。而這些知識點的基礎都是單詞,首先檢查自己英語單詞和固定片語、固定搭配是否過關。如果不過關,就得多花時間去背和寫;平時做題的時候遇到的新單詞、片語和固定搭配,一定要摘抄記錄在固定的積累本上,經常地翻一翻來記憶,日積月累,到一定量的時候,你的詞彙就豐富了,再來做題時,就只憑記憶的感覺就能做對。
比如有take off、up、away、 in 四個選項,到底選誰,這就需要記住各片語的意思和區別,如果記不住或者模稜兩可,做題的時候就難以判斷,只能猜測了。
3、在詞彙量積累到一定量時,就要提高自己的做題技巧了,一是要學會對每篇完形填空做到精度精煉,首先瀏覽一遍完形填空的全篇內容,了解大意,看下題目,再仔細閱讀一遍,然後逐一做題,看到與文章時態不一樣的選項直接刪除;二是要堅持多練。

⑦ 八年級英語下完形填空帶翻譯

八年級英語完形填空帶翻譯 when i____(be) in the sixth grade, i____(join) in a piano competition_ i____(practice) for four houreverdaand mpiano teacher ____(come) three timea week to ____(help) me. then the big dafinall____( arrive).i____( be) so nervouwhen they____( call) mname. i____(go) up and____(start) to play.while i____( play) , everyone____(sit) still and listened. i played the song without anmistakes. then i____(wait) for them to call out the winner. when i____(hear) mname,mheart____(beat) so quickli thought i would stop breathing. i couldn't believe it. i____ win)! it____(be) the happiest f mlife!

當我在六年級時,我參加了一次鋼琴比賽。我每天練習四個小時,我的鋼琴老師每周來三次幫助我。然後那個重大的日子終於到來了。當他們喊到我的名字時,我是那麼緊張。我走上前去開始彈。當我在彈的時候,每個人都坐著不動去聽。我彈了那首歌曲,沒出現任何錯誤。然後我等候他們喊出獲勝者。當我聽到我的名字時,我的心跳得那麼快,我認為我將要停止呼吸。我不能相信。我贏了!它是我一生中最快樂的日子!
八年級英語下課文翻譯(一)
P66,2d

分角色表演對話。

安娜:上周我去了電影博物館。你曾經去過那裡嗎?

吉爾:是的,我去過。我四月份去的。

安娜:那裡很有趣,不是嗎?去那裡是度過周六下午的好方式。

吉爾:是的,我喜愛那裡所有的老電影攝影機。我也了解到了關於促進彩色電影產生的發明。安娜:那麼,你在周末做什麼了?

吉爾:我和幾個朋友在山裡露營了。我們搭起帳篷,在戶外做飯。

安娜:那聽起來很有趣。我從來沒露營過。

吉爾:你應該嘗試一下!

P67,2b三個學生談論他們曾去過的最有趣的博物館。讀這篇雜志 文章 ,回答問題。

1學生們談論的是那三個博物館?

2.對於每一個博物館,你認為最有趣的東西是什麼呢?

肯:我曾去過的最有趣的博物館是美國計算機博物館。它們有關於不同的計算機和其發明者的信息資料。老計算機要大得多。科技竟然進步如此之快,這真是令人難以置信!我也了解到有一台特殊的計算機。它下象棋下得甚至比人類還好。我想知道更多的計算機在未來能夠做多少事情。

艾米:我最近去了印度的一個非常不同導常的博物館——國際廁所博物館。當我看到那裡如此多的不同種類的廁所時,我簡直不敢相信我的眼睛。這個博物館告訴人們廁所的歷史和發展。它也鼓勵政府和社會團體思考未來改善廁所的方式。

琳琳:去年我去了杭州國家茶博物館。它是一個位於湖邊令人放鬆和感到寧靜的地方。茶藝表演展示了如何用漂亮的茶具做出一杯完美的茶。看他們准備茶水就像喝茶本身一樣令人愉快。最後我終於意識到為什麼我的祖父喜愛喝茶和收集茶具了。
八年級英語下課文帶翻譯(二)
P70,2b

新加坡--------一個你將永遠不會忘記的地方!

你曾經去過新加坡嗎?對於數以千計的中國遊客來說,這座位於東南亞的小島是一個極好的、安全的度假勝地。一方面,超過四分之三的人口是華人,因此多數時間你可以只說普通話。另一方面,新加坡是一個說英語的國家,因此它也是一個練習英語的好地方!

在國外你曾經嘗過中國食物嗎?或許你擔心在旅行時找不到任何好東西吃。然而,在新加坡,你會找到來自中國的許多食物;你很容易就能找到米飯、面條或餃子。新加坡也是一個品嘗新食物的好地方。不管你是喜歡印度食物、西方食物還是日本食物,你都能在新加坡找到!

大多數大城市都有動物園,但你夜間去過動物園嗎?新加坡有一個夜間動物園。當天黑時去動物園看起來可能很奇怪。然而,如果你在白天去看獅子、老虎或者狐狸,它們或許正在睡覺呢!許多動物只在夜間醒來,因此這是觀看它們的最佳時間。與一個正常的動物園相比,在夜間動物園,你能在一種更為自然的環境里觀看這些動物。

⑧ 初二英語課外完形填空(含答案)!急求!!

這里剛好10篇,有答案和講解。還要再找我
1)
Mr Evans lived in a city. He was a math (1)______ three years ago. He taught well and his students (2)______him. So he decided to work in the middle school all his life. But a terrible accident (3)______ his life.
One spring he took his class to (4)______ a place of interest. The children saw a lot of (5)_______ things and had a good time there. But on their way to school., their (6)______ was hit by a track because the young river was drunk. Five students (7)_______ and more than half the children were (8)______ in the accident. He didn't know how it had happened and was very (9)_______ it and after he came out of hospital, he left the school and became a (10)_____. He tried his best to stop the drivers from breaking the traffic regulations. He worked hard and was strict with the drivers. So they were afraid of him.
One afternoon it was very hot. Mr Evans was (11)_______ . He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic. Suddenly he saw a (12)_______ rushing the crossing. It ran so fast that it almost hit a man (13)_______ a bike. He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it.
"(14)______ your license to me, madam," dais Mr Evans.
The girl handed her bag to him and said, "Please look for it in the bag (15)______. I can't see anything without glasses."
( )1. A. worker B. teacher C. doctor D. farmer
( )2. A. liked B. wished C. helped D. answered
( )3. A. beat B. won C. lost D. changed
( )4. A. build B. break C. visit D. find
( )5. A. terrible B. dangerous C. safe D. interesting
( )6. A. bus B. train C. car D. ship
( )7. A. left B. lived C. died D. fell
( )8. A. beat B. injured C. touch D. stopped
( )9. A. sad about B. afraid of
C. interested in D. worried about
( )10.A. soldier B. policeman C. bookseller D. cleaner
( )11.A. in the corner B. at home C. on ty D. in the office
( )12.A. runner B. policeman C. player D. cleaner
( )13.A. riding B. selling C. buying D. making
( )14.A. Throw B. Show C. Lend D. Copy
( )15.A. you B. I C. yourself D. myself

題解與分析:

這是一篇記敘文,文章主要介紹了Mr Evans先後從事的兩份不同的職業的情況。
1.B. 根據句子意思可知Mr Evans是一位數學教師。
2.A. 根據前半句"He taught well"可知學生們應該是喜歡他的。
3.D. 根據下文可知由於一次意外的事情改變了Mr Evans的生活。beat的意思是「打擊」,win 的意思是「贏得」,lose的意思是「失去」,change表示「改變」。
4.C. 這里肯定是去參觀(visit)名勝。
5.D. 只有是看到一些有趣的東西,孩子們才會玩得高興的。
6.A. 根據當時的情況一定是他們乘坐的汽車被卡車撞了,其他詞語是不可能的。
7.C. 由於發生了交通事故,所以這五名同學是死亡了。
8.B. 除了死亡的之外,其餘還有一半多的學生受傷(injured)了。
9.A. 出了這樣的 事故,人們都會感到悲傷的。
10.B. 根據下文可知Mr Evans做了警察。
11.C. 根據下句"He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic."可知當時Mr Evans在值班。
12.D. 根據句子的前後意思可知這里應該是一個清潔機。
13.A. 這里肯定是一個正在騎車的人。
14.B. Mr Evans一定是讓那個女孩出示證件。
15.C. 由於女孩沒有戴眼鏡,所以她讓Mr Evans自己去找證件。
2)
Mr Young has a big shop in the center of the city. He tells all his employees to be (1)________ to the buyers and he gets a lot of (2)_______.
One day an old woman went to the shop to (3)_________ a silk blouse. When she came out of the shop with the blouse, she (4)______ her wallet in it. A girl picked it up and (5)________ there were nearly five hundred dollars in it. She looked around and (6)________ saw it. She put it into her (7)________ quickly. Soon the old woman came back to look for it, of course she (8)______. That evening Mr Young was told about it. He was very (9)_______ and sent the girl away. Then he decided to employ an honest man to take her (10)_______. Several young men came, but (11)_______ of them could satisfy him.
This morning a young man came to his (12)_______. HE asked, "Do you smoke, sir?"
"No, sir," answered the young man.
"Do you (13)_______?"
"No, sir."
My Young asked him the other questions, and the young man's (14)_______ satisfied him. Before he employed him, he asked him the last question, "You have (15)_______ shortcoming, do you?"
"No, I don't, sir. " said the young man. "I only like telling lies."
( )1. A. strict B. friendly C. strange D. terrible
( )2. A. business B. surprise C. money D. hope
( )3. A. buy B. borrow C. look for D. lend
( )4. A. threw B. put C. placed D. left
( )5. A. found B. knew C. understood D. wanted
( )6. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody
( )7. A. hand B. pocket C. bottle D. glass
( )8. A. won B. lost C. forgot D. failed
( )9. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. worried
( )10.A. place B. seat C. table D. chair
( )11.A. both B. all C. neither D. none
( )12.A. house B. car C. office D. pigsty
( )13.A. dress B. drink C. eat D. sleep
( )14.A. answers B. clothes C. knowledge D. face
( )15.A. much B. some C. any D. no
題解與分析:
這是一篇記敘文,文章介紹的Mr Young在僱傭員工時發生的一件有趣的事。
1.B. 任何一家商店的老闆都會要求員工對顧客要友好客氣的。strict的意思是「嚴格的」,friendly的意思是「友好的」,strange的意思是「奇怪的」,terrible則表示「可怕的」。這里用friendly 最佳。

2.C. 由於Mr Young的商店服務好,所以他賺了很多錢。
3.A. 人們到商店是來買(buy)東西的。
4.D. 表示把某物遺忘在某處,應該用動詞leave。
5.A. 這個女孩是先拾起錢包才會發現(found)裡面有錢的。而不是預先知道(know)的。
6.C. 只有先看到周圍沒有人之後,她才能把錢包藏起來的。
7.B. 根據所給詞語的意思,hand(手),pocket(兜),bottle(瓶子),glass(玻璃杯),用pocket最佳。
8.D. 當老人發現自己的錢包沒有了之後,再回來找肯定是找不到了。所以這里用fail表示找錢包失敗。
9.B. 當老闆聽說此事後,一定會生氣的並且把那個女孩打發走了。
10.A. 因為那個女孩被解僱了,所以Mr Young要找一個人接替她的位置(place)。
11.D. but這一個轉折詞告訴我們,他沒有找到合適的人選。
12.C. 根據所給詞語的詞義可知用office最佳。
13.B. 上面問的是吸煙,這里肯定就是喝酒了。
14.A. 這里肯定是年輕人的回答(answers)令Mr Young感到滿意。
15.D. 上面這些都是優點,Mr Young肯定是問他是不是沒有缺點了。
3)
The world of the out-of-doors is full of secrets. And they are (1)______ interesting that quite a lot of people are busy (2)_______ them.
All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about how they (3)_______ and grow are as interesting as anything could be.
Do you know that one of the great presidents of the USA (4)________ hours and hours (5)_________ birds? A businessman who lives near New York became so (6)________ in insects that he began to get (7)________ together. He now has more than one thousand different kinds of insects carefully (8)______ in glass boxes.
Come then with me, and I will help you find some nature's secrets. Let us go (9)________ through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other there is danger. We shall (10)_______ a mother bear and her young ones as they look for (11)_______ and get ready for winter sleep. We shall watch bees dancing in the air to let other bees know (12)______ they can find food. I will (13)______ you many other interesting things, but the best thing that I can (14)________ you is to keep eyes and ears (15)_______ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets only to people who look and listen carefully.
( )1. A. so B. such C. very D. too
( )2. A. study B. to study C. studying D. studied
( )3. A. fly B. live C. speak D. come
( )4. A. took B. spent C. used D. cost
( )5. A. eating B. finding C. catching D. studying
( )6. A. busy B. careful C. friendly D. interested

( )7. A. it B. whom C. them D. those
( )8. A. locked B. put C. kept D. filled
( )9. A. quickly B. quietly C. hurriedly D. happily
( )10.A. hear B. follow C. help D. catch
( )11.A. fruit B. vegetables C. water D. food
( )12.A. how B. why C. where D. when
( )13.A. show B. see C. give D. learn
( )14.A. make B. pass C. play D. teach
( )15.A. closed B. open C. safe D. clean
題解與分析:
這是一篇說明文,文章主要介紹了如何到室外觀察大自然的情況。
1.A. 這是一個固定搭配,so…that…,它的意思是「如此……以致……」,其中so後面應加形容詞或副詞;such…that…也表示這一含義,但such之後加名詞;too…to…的意思是「太……以致於不能……」,他是用肯定句式表達否定含義;very 則只是加形容詞或副詞,而不與其他詞語搭配。
2.C. be busy doing…的意思是「忙於做某事」,這是一個固定搭配。
3.B. 根據所給詞語的詞義fly (飛),live (生活),speak (說話),come(來),可知用live比較合理。
4.B. take表示「花費時間」時,多用it做形式主語,而將真正的主語(不定式)放在後邊;spend表示「花費金錢或時間」用表示人的詞做主語;use多表示「使用某人或某物」;cost表示「花費金錢」多用物做主語。因此這里用spend最佳。
5.根據所給詞語的詞義,eat (吃),find (發現),catch(抓住),study(研究)可知用study最佳。
6.D. 這是一個固定短語,become interested in(對……感興趣)。
7.C. 由於the businessman 對insects感興趣,所以他就把它們 (them)搜集在了一起,這里用代詞them 替代insects。
8.C. 這里是過去分詞短語做定語,lock的意思是「鎖」,put的意思是「放置」,keep的意思是「保存」,fill的意思是「充滿」。這里用保存(kept)在玻璃盒中比較合理。
9.B. 只有悄悄地走進森林或地里,才會觀察到一些動物的行蹤的。所以此處用quietly最佳。
10.B. 只有跟隨著這些動物,才能真正觀察它們。hear是「聽見」的意思,follow是「跟隨」的意思,help 是「幫助」,catch則是「抓住」的意思。根據詞義這里用follow最合理。
11.D. 這句話是說母熊帶著小熊去尋找食物,以給冬眠做准備。這里用food即可。
12.C. 蜜蜂在空中跳舞是為了告訴其他蜜蜂食物的所在地。所以這里用疑問詞where 即可。
13.A. 根據所給詞語的詞義,show(出示,告訴),see(看見),give(給),learn(學習)可知用show最佳。
14.D. 根據所給詞語的詞義,make(製造),pass(傳遞),play(玩),teach(教)可知這里用teach最合理。
15.B. 只有睜開眼睛才能觀察到世界,此處用open即可。
4)
While Tom and Mary were on holiday at the seaside, they enjoyed (1)______ the seagulls . They (2)_______ a lot about these lovely birds.
They will often come close to you when you are eating anything. If you (3)______ pieces of bread to them they at once snatched (抓住)it up.
Seagulls swim well, but they do not often dive for fish. They are also good at (4)________ with their wings. When a seagull is in the sky he puts his legs (5)________ his body. Tom often watched them (6)________ to the ground because he liked the way they (7)_______ the air with their wings and brought down their feet before they (8)_______ the ground. Mary liked to see them gliding (滑翔) over the (9)_______ as they often do, without moving their (10)______. But she said she didn't like the noise they make.
( )1. A. catching B. shooting C. watching D. playing
( )2. A. understood B. learned C. studied D. brought
( )3. A. threw B. took C. sent D. thought
( )4. A. swimming B. flying C. running D. rising
( )5. A. under B. about C. on D. in
( )6. A. come B. to come C. go D. to go
( )7. A. held B. beat C. put D. kept
( )8. A. hit B. arrived C. got D. touched
( )9. A. water B. beach C. sky D. ground
( )10.A. eyes B. feet C. legs D. wings
題解與分析:
這是一篇記敘文,文章通過Tom和Mary對海鷗的觀察介紹了它的部分生活習性。
1.C. catch的意思是「抓住」,shoot的意思是「射擊」,watch的意思是「觀察」,play是「玩」的意思。根據它們的不同意思可知這里用watch最佳。意思是他們在海邊觀察海鷗。
2.B. 通過觀察,他們肯定是學到了許多關於海鷗的知識,所以這里用learn比較合理。
3.A. take 的意思是「帶走」,send表示「送」,think則是「思考」,throw 表示「投擲』。這句話是說如果你向海鷗投擲一塊麵包,它會馬上抓住它的。因此這里用throw最佳。
4.B. 海鷗用翅膀肯定是在飛翔,因此這里可用flying一詞。
5.A. 海鷗在飛翔時是會把腿放在身體下面的,選under即可。
6.A. watch後面加不帶to 的不定式做賓語補足語。Come和go分別表示「來」和「去」,這里用come表示來到地面上。
7.B. hold 的意思是「容納」, put 是「放置」的意思,keep表示「保持」,beat的意思是「拍打」。海鷗是用翅膀拍打空氣的,因此用beat最佳。
8.D. 海鷗在著地時,它的腳肯定是要從身體上放下來的。hit的意思是「打」;arrive的意思是「到達」,它是不及物動詞,帶賓語時加上介詞at或in;get也是「到達」的意思,它也是不及物動詞,帶賓語時加上介詞to;touch的意思是「接觸」,可以直接帶賓語。因此這里用touch即可。
9.A. 海鷗在滑翔時一定是在水面上。
10.D. 在滑翔時,海鷗的翅膀是保持不動的。
5)
Many years ago, only boys could go to school in my hometown. Then schools decided to let girls (1)______. But Mr Brown, one of the teachers, was not (2)_____all pleased. He didn't want to have (3)______ girls in his class. When he began his class, Mr Brown always said; "Good morning, boys" at first. Now when girl students were in his class, he (4)______ said, "Good morning, boys."
One day (5)______ only one boy in his class, others were girls. Mr Brown didn't know (6)_______. He just said, "Good morning, boy." (7)_______ day he came into his classroom and looked at all the students. There were no (8)______ in his class. He was very (9)______ and said, "Oh, nobody (10)_______today!" Then he went out of the classroom.
( )1. A. in B. out C. to come D. coming
( )2. A. of B. at C. for D. with
( )3. A. some B. a lot C. any D. a few of
( )4. A. yet B. already C. still D. not
( )5. A. have B. has C. there were D. there was
( )6. A. to do what B. what to do C. how to do D. to do how
( )7. A. Next B. Next to C. The next D. The last
( )8. A. boys B. girls C. students D. teachers
( )9. A. happy B. pleased C. angry D. sad

( )10.A. here B. is here C. are here D. were here
題解與分析:
這是一篇記敘文,文章主要介紹的是Mr Brown在給女學生上課時所遇到的尷尬的場面。
1.A. 動詞let後加不帶to 的不定式,因此這里應該用副詞in,它的意思是「後來這些學校也讓女孩子來上學了。」。這里的in表示「到……里」。
2.B. not at all是一個固定搭配,意思是「一點兒也不」。
3.C. 否定句中使用any表示「一些,任何」,在肯定陳述句中用some。a lot 應加上of後才能加名詞;a few直接加名詞,不必加介詞。
4.C. 根據句子的意思是:當女學生在課堂上時,他還是說"Good morning, boys.",因此這里用still比較合理。
5.D. 這是一句there be 結構的過去時的句子,且主語為單數,因此應用there was 。
6.B. 「疑問詞+不定式」是一種搭配形式,另外,漢語中的「怎麼辦」,它的實際意思是「該做什麼」,因此應該用疑問詞 what。
7.C. 這里是特指第二天,因此應加上冠詞the 。
8.A. 根據上下文,這一天肯定是教室里沒有男生了。
9.C. 由於教室里沒有男生了,所以Mr Brown會很生氣的。
10.B. 以不定代詞做主語時,謂語動詞應該使用單數形式。
6)
Many of you are studying English and you may be (1)_______ why it is so difficult to learn. It's actually not too difficult to learn (2)_______ you know some (3)________ about the language and culture that it reflects(反映). Perhaps the first thing you need to know about English is that it is made up of several other languages (4)_______ French, German, Latin, Greek and Anglo-Saxon. In addition, there are words (5)_______ Spanish in English and many American Indian words and names, even some Chinese and Japanese (6)_______ can be found in the English language. This borrowing of words (7)_____other languages is (8)________ of the key reasons (9)______ there are some difficulties that people meet with (10)_________ they are learning English.
( )1. A. knowing B. wondering C. learning D. hearing
( )2. A. but B. and C. if D. unless
( )3. A. news B. facts C. truth D. information
( )4. A. such as B. the same as C. so as D. for example
( )5. A. in B. off C. of D. from
( )6. A. words B. culture C. language D. letters
( )7. A. for B. to C. from D. out
( )8. A. that B. something C. one D. this
( )9. A. why B. of C. what D. for
( )10.A. when B. before C. after D. while
題解與分析:
這是一篇說明文,文章主要介紹的是英語詞彙如何從外來語中進行借鑒和發展的情況。
1.B. know的意思是「知道」,wonder的意思是「疑惑,想知道」,learn 的意思是「學習」,hear則表示「聽見」。根據它們的區別,這里用wonder最佳。這句話的意思是「我們許多人在學英語並且想知道它為什麼這么難學。」
2.C. 根據所給詞語的意思but (但是),and(和),if(如果),unless (如果不),這里用if最佳,因為後面說的是一個前提條件。
3.D. news 的意思是「新聞」,facts的意思是「事實」,truth的意思是「真相」,information則表示「信息」,根據這些詞語的意思,這里用information最佳。全句的意思是「如果你了解了有關語言和文化方面的一些信息,英語就不會是很難學了。」。
4.A. 下面都是所列舉的內容,such as的意思就是「比如,例如」。
5.D. 這里是說有些英語單詞來源於西班牙語,from就表示「來自於」。
6.A. 英語中除了有上面所列舉的幾種語言之外,還有來自於日語和漢語的詞彙。
7.C. 這里的borrowing意思是「借鑒」,它多與介詞from連用。
8.C. one of的意思是「……之一」,其他幾個詞一般不與介詞of 連用。
9.A. why的意思是「為什麼」,what表示「什麼」,of的意思是「……的」,for的意思則是「為了」,根據它們的區別,這里用why最佳。
10.D. when 的意思是「當……時候」,before 的意思是「在……之前」,after的意思是「在……之後」,while也表示「當……時候」,但它多與進行時態連用。所以這里用while最合理。
7)
Miss Richards was a teacher at a school for boys and girls. She (1)_______ chemistry and physics from the lowest to the highest classes in the (2)_______. Sometimes the new classes (3)______ rapidly, but sometimes they were very (4)_______, and then Miss Richards had to (5)________ things many times.
One year, the first class had been studying chemistry for several (6)______ when Miss Richards suddenly asked, "What is water? Who knows? (7)_____ up?"
There was silence for a few seconds, and Miss Richards felt saddened, but then one boy (8)________ his hand.
"Yes, Dick?" said Miss Richards encouragingly. He was not one of the brightest children in the class, so she was (9)_______ that he could answer.
"Water is a liquid which has no (10)_______ until you wash your hands in it, Miss. Then it turns black, " the boy replied with great confidence.
( )1. A. teaches B. teaching C. taught D. teach
( )2. A. shop B. school C. home D. library
( )3. A. learned B. learning C. learns D. learn
( )4. A. slow B. slowly C. slowest D. slowlier
( )5. A. repeated B. repeating C. to repeat D. repeat
( )6. A. years B. minutes C. weeks D. seconds
( )7. A. Put B. Hands C. Get D. Look
( )8. A. cleaned B. washed C. raised D. put
( )9. A. sad B. glad C. angry D. hungry
( )10.A. colour B. colourful C. colourless D. colours
題解與分析:
這是一篇記敘文,文章主要介紹的是在一堂數學課上發生的一件有趣的事。
1.C. 根據第一句話"Mr Richards was a teacher at a school for boys and girls."可知這篇文章是過去時態。
2.B. Mr Richards肯定是在學校里教書。
3.A. 這里還是一句過去時態的句子,並且learn應該用主動語態。
4.A. 上句已經告訴我們有時學生們學得很快,但這里的but就是一個明顯的轉折。因此後半句肯定是在說有時他們學得很慢。在系詞後還應該用形容詞做表語,因此這里使用slow即可。
5.D. have to 後面應該用動詞原形。
6.C. 前面給出的時間是one year,因此這里的時間一定是在一年之內,minute和second都太短,不可能一年只學習幾分鍾或幾秒鍾,所以這里用week最佳。
7.B. put up 是「舉起」的意思,但必須帶賓語;get up則表示「起床」;look up 的意思是「查閱,抬頭看」;hands up是一句祈使句,意思是「舉手」。所以此處用hands up 為宜。
8.C. clean的意思是「掃除」,wash的意思是「洗」,put 的意思是「放置」,raise則表示『舉起』。因此這里應選擇raised。
9.B. 由於Dick不是一個很聰明的孩子,所以他能回答問題,Miss Richards當然是很高興的。
10.A. 在形容詞之後應該用名詞,所以這里直接用colour即可。
(因為字數限制,只能發7篇,剩下的,發到你的信箱里)