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今天兒童節英語怎麼說 2024-11-17 16:31:47

懂得一些醫學知識的英語

發布時間: 2022-12-22 04:51:05

㈠ 「醫學」方面的英語詞彙

關於「醫學」方面的英語詞彙

我們學習英語,能學會所有的因素和發音規則,也有可能掌握所有的語法和規則,但要學會所有的單詞是無法做到的。且不說外語學習者。即便把英語作為母語使用的人也難以達到這一目標。下面是我整理的關於「醫學」方面的英語詞彙,僅供參考!

「醫學」方面的英語詞彙

forensic medicine 法醫學

doctor, physician 醫生,醫師,內科醫師

family doctor 家庭醫生

pediatrician, pediatrist 兒科醫師

gynecologist 婦科醫師

tocologist, obstetrician 產科醫師

neurologist 神經專家

psychiatrist 精神病學專家

ophthalmologist, oculist 眼科專家

dentist, odontologist 牙醫師

surgeon 外科醫師

anesthetist, anaesthetist 麻醉師

nurse 護士

hospital 醫院

clinic 診所

sanatorium 療養院

health 健康

healthy (個人)健康

wholesome 合乎衛生的,有益於健康的

hygiene 衛生

to get vaccinated 接種

sick person, patient 病員,患者

to be sick, to be ill 患病

sickly 多病

ailment, complaint 疾病

pain 疼,痛

indisposition, slight illness 不適

unwell, indisposed 不適的

affection, disease 疾病

ulcer 潰瘍

wound 創傷,傷口

lesion 損害

injury 損傷

rash, eruption 疹

spot 點,斑

pimple 丘疹,小瘡

blackhead 黑頭粉刺

blister 水皰

furuncle 癤

scab, boil 痂

scar 癜痕

wart 疣,肉贅

callus, callosity 胼胝

corn 雞眼

chilblain 凍瘡

bruise 挫傷

ecchymosis 瘀癍

bump 腫

swelling 腫脹

contusion 挫傷

sprain, twist 扭傷

fracture 骨折

symptom 症狀

diagnosis 診斷

case 病例

incubation 潛伏

epidemic 流行病

contagion 傳染

fever 發熱

attack, access, fit 發作

coughing fit 咳嗽發作

to take to one『s bed 卧床

to sneeze 打噴嚏

faint, fainting fit 暈厥

vertigo, dizziness 眩暈

to feel sick 惡心

to lose consciousness 失去知覺

concussion 震盪

coma 昏迷

托福中關於醫學的閱讀詞彙

1.microbe/bacteria/germ 細菌

2.health and well-being 健康

3.improper or unhealthy diet 不健康的飲食

4.artificial chemicals 人工化學品(添加劑)

5.poisonous 有毒的'

6.taste enhancer 味覺提高劑

7.artificial sweetener 人工增甜劑

8.protein 蛋白質

9.fat 脂肪

10.mineral 礦物質

11.vitamin 維他命

12.ingredient 成分

13.vegetarian 素食主義者

14.overweight 超重

15.obesity 肥胖

16.poor dietary habit 不良飲食習慣

17.be on a diet 節食減肥

18.cut lifespan 減少壽命

19.proper nutrition 適當營養

20.maintain physical fitness 保持身體健康

21.calorie 卡路里

22.high-calorie intake 高卡路里的攝入

23.organ 器官

24.heart 心

25.liver 肝

26.lung 肺

27.kidney 腎

28.cell 細胞,蜂窩

29.nerve 神經

30.chronic illness 慢性病

31.cut the risk of suffering(heart attack) 降低患..風險

32.cancer 癌症

33.hypertensionhigh blood pressure 高血壓

34.heart attack 心臟病

35.diabetes 糖尿病

36.stroke 中風

37.asthma 哮喘

38.pneumonia 肺炎

39.hepatitis 肝炎

40.influenza/flu 流感

41.immune system 免疫系統

42.lower the immune response 降低免疫力

43.sleeplessness/insomnia 失眠

44.foods low in fat and high in fibre 低脂肪高纖維食物

45.cholesterol 膽固醇

46.metabolic 新陳代謝

47.renew ones energy 恢復精力

48.physical activity 體育活動

49.blood circulation 血液循環

50.prevalence of disease 疾病的流行

手腳毛病的醫學英語口語

1)His both hands and feet ache all over.

他兩手兩腳都很酸痛。

2)He has pain on the sole of his feet.

他腳底很痛。

3)There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot.

我右腳底有個像肉疣般的硬塊。

4)His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger.

他的足踝好象腫了,用手按,就有小坑痕。 pit = small dent form 句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles.

5)The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling.

左腳酸痛,並有紅腫。

6)The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen.

指頭和指節旁邊的關節,似乎有腫大。

7)He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers.

他的手和指頭感到麻木和刺痛。

8)His legs become painful following strenuous exercise.

激烈運動後,他的腿就痛。

9)His knee is misshapen or unable to move.

他的膝蓋有點畸形,也不能動。

10)There are some swellings in his armpit.

他的腋窩腫大。

11)He is troubled with painful muscles and joints.

他的筋骨和關節都痛。

12)She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders.

她的後背和肩膀都痛。

13)His knee has been bothering him for some time.

他的膝蓋不舒服,已有一段時間了。

呼吸系統疾病的醫學英語口語

1)His breathing has become increasingly difficult.他呼吸越來越困難。

2)He has to breathe through his mouth.

他要用口呼吸。

3)He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.

他喘氣;即使不運動,他也是上氣不接下氣。

4)His cough is more like wheezing.

他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的響聲。

5)His cough is dry, procing no phlegm.

他是乾咳,沒有痰。

6)He has coughed up blood.

他咳嗽有血。

7)His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.

他感冒時鼻子就不通。

8)He coughs up a lot of phlegm thick spit on most days.

他多半時間咳出濃濃的痰。

9)He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.

他胸部覺得悶悶的,好象透不過氣來。

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㈡ 關於醫學的英語單詞及中文解釋

《英語詞彙-醫學專題.pdf》網路網盤資源免費下載

鏈接: https://pan..com/s/1itmybn_7qOkUAtJYbOe5Aw

?pwd=icuy 提取碼: icuy


㈢ 誰幫我找一些醫學方面的實用英語

實用英語醫學會話
1. What can do for you?
你有什麼事?
2.May I help you?
我能幫你什麼忙?
8.Please take a seat!
please sit down!
請坐下.
4.Wait a moment, please.
請等一等.
5.Sorry to have kept you waiting.
對不起讓你久等了.
6.It is not serious.
病情不嚴重.
7.Don't worry.
There is nothing to worry about.
不必顧慮。
8.You need a thorough examination.
你需要做一個全面檢查.
9.You will have to stay in hospital for sevral days.
你需要在醫院里住幾夭.
We think that you had better be hospitalized
我們認為你最好住進醫院來。
10. You should stay in bed for a few days.
你需要卧床幾天.
11. You can keep on working.
You can carry on with your work.
可以繼續工作。
12. You should be very careful for a week or two
這一兩周內,你需要很注意。
13. Try to relax and keep calm.
盡量放鬆保持鎮靜。
14. You'll soon be all right.
你很快就會好起來的.
15. 1'm sure this medicine will help you a great deal.
這葯對你肯定會很有效的.
16. Feeling well again is a rather slow process,I'm afraid.
恐怕痊癒將是一個很慢的過程.
17. You will have to wait for twenty minutes.
你需要等20分鍾.
18.Complete recovery will take a rather long time.
徹底恢復需要一段很長的時間。
19. You will have to come here for periodical check-ups.
你需要定期來門診檢查.
20. If you feel worse, please come back to the clinic right away.
要是你覺著病加重了,就請馬上來門診。
21.If you feel worried, don't hesitate to go to the clinic anytime, day or night.
你要覺著難受,無論白天黑夜都趕緊上醫院看去.
22.I'll come right away.
我馬上就來.
23.I'm going to make arrangements for your admission.
我去給你安排住院.
24.Please come with your interpreter next time.
下次請帶翻譯來。
25. Do you understand what I'm saying?
你明白我的話嗎?
26.Is there anything else you would like me to explain to you?
你看在哪些方面還需要解釋呢?
27. Shall I explain it again?
需等我海解釋一遍嗎?
28.If the trouble persists come back again.
要是情況還不見好,就請你再來門診吧。
29. There doesn't seem to be anything serious, but we'11 take an x-ray just to be certain.
不象有什麼嚴重情況,但還是要拍張x線片肯定一下。
30. Please wait until we get the result of the x-ray (blood test).
請等一下,我們需要看一下X線片(驗血)的結果。
31. It's difficult to say just now exactly what's wrong.
現在還不好說是什麼問題。
32. This is quite common among people of your age.
在您這樣歲數人當中,這可太尋常了.
This often happens to people of your age.
這種情況經常發生在你這樣歲數的人.
This often occurs at your age.
這就經常出在你這種歲數上。
33. This kind of illness usually occurs among people whose work requires a lot of concentration(who undergo a lot of stress).
這種病通常發生在工作要求精神高度集中的(精神緊張的)人們當中。
34.I suggest you do some light exercises.
我建議你做些輕微的鍛煉。
I suggest you have a course of acupuncture.
我自頗胞一個療程的針灸.
I suggest that you get physiotherapy treatment.
我建議你作理療。
I suggest that you take Chinese herbs.
我建議你吃中葯。
35.I would like to transfer you to the gynecology (surgery,dermatology, urology department。
我要將你轉到婦科(外科、皮科、泌尿科)去.
36. Your WBC(RBC, hemoglobin,urine stool,sputum) should be checked.
你的白細胞(紅細胞,血紅蛋白,尿,大便,痰)需要檢查一下.
37. A smear should be taken.
需要做個塗片.
A culture should be done.
需要做個培養。
38. Please don't eat anything tomorrow morning before blood test.
明早查血以前不要吃東西。
39. Please wait for the result of your hemoglobin test.
請等一下你的血紅蛋白化驗結果.
40. What's your trouble?
你哪裡覺著不好?
41. How long have you been feeling unwell?
你不舒服多久了。
42. What medicine did you take?
你吃的是什麼葯?
43.Have you taken any medicine?
你吃過什麼葯嗎7
44.Did you take your temperature?
你試過體溫嗎?
45.Do you smoke (drink)?
你吸煙(喝酒)嗎?
46. Have you any temperature (a cough, a bed headach)?
你發燒(咳嗽,劇烈的頭痛)嗎?
47.Have your ever had jaundice (low grade fever,any chronic ailments, cold sweats at night, attacks of asthma)?
你有過黃疸(發低燒,任何慢性病,夜間出冷汗,哮喘發作)嗎?
48.Do you sufer from heartburn stomachaches (loose bowel movements,chest pains)?
你的胃有過燒心感(稀便,胸痛)嗎?
49. Do your want to have your tooth extracted (tooth filled, dressing changed,blood pressure checked?
你要拔牙(補牙,換葯,量血壓)嗎?
50.Let me examine you please.
我給你檢查一下.
51.Please take off your shoes and lie down.
請脫鞋,躺下.
52,Please unbutton your shirt and loosen your belt.
請解開上衣的扣子,松開腰帶.
53.Please take off your trousers.
請脫下褲子.
54. Please lie on your back (stomach, right side, left side)。
請仰卧(俯卧,右側卧,左側卧)。
55.Please bend your knees.
請屈膝.
56.pleare relax.
請放鬆.
57. Please breathe deeply(normally).
請深呼正常呼吸).
58. Please stick Out your tongue.
請伸出舌頭.
59.Please let me feel your pulse.
讓我摸摸你的脈搏。
60.Let me take your blood pressure
我給你量一下血壓.
61.Pleas,lift your left leg(right leg)
請抬起你的左腿(右腿).
62. Please open your mouth and say "Ah".
請張開口說"啊"
63. It is normal(essentially normal).
結果正常(基本正常).
64.Have you ever received any treatment before?
你以前治過嗎?
65. Has it gotten worse?
情況變壞了嗎?
66.Has it happened before?
這種情況以前發生過嗎?
67. Are you feeling better?
你覺著好一些嗎?
68.Is the pain gentting less?
疼痛減輕些了嗎?
69. Does it still hurt?
還疼嗎?
70.How long have you had this pain?
你從什麼時侯開始有這種痛的?
71. What kind of pain is it?
是什麼樣的痛?
72. Please tell me something of your past illnesses.
請告訴我你過去的病史。
73. Is there any blood in your stool(urine,sputum)?
你的大便里(尿里,痰里)有血嗎?

摘自 陳淑堅主編《醫院會話》
更多 請看
http://english8848.net/bbs/showbbs.asp?bd=22&id=908&totable=1

㈣ 學習醫學英語怎麼翻譯

study medicine

㈤ 努力學習醫學知識以後成為一名優秀的醫生用英語怎麼說

努力學習醫學知識以後成為一名優秀的醫生。
用英語表達:
1) Study medical knowledge hard and become an excellent doctor.
2) Become an excellent doctor after working hard to learn medical knowledge.
註:完全沒有問題。請珍視回答者付出的知識和勞動,及時點擊採納答案。

㈥ 翻譯成英文,醫學知識

1. What is diabetes? Diabetes is a common endocrine diseases, Because the body is insulin absolute or relative lack of glucose and glucose concentrations increased, then a large number of sugar from the urine discharge, and there is more drinking, overeating, weight loss, dizziness, weakness and other symptoms. Further development has been the subject of serious systemic acute and chronic complications, threatening their health. With diabetes ration of the disease, the body's metabolism such as access to good control, which can lead to eye, kidney, nerve, such as cardiac and vascular tissues and organs of chronic complications, eventually happened blind, lower extremity damage, uremia, stroke or myocardial infarction, or even life-threatening. With the improvement of living standards, diabetes has become a common diseases, the incidence of diabetes is increasing year after year. Developed diabetes prevalence rate as high as 5% to 10%, China's average prevalence rate has reached 3% Some cities close to the prevalence in developed countries. 2. Diabetes type (1) Type 1 Diabetes type 1 diabetes, diabetic patients account for about 10% of the total. often occur in children and adolescents. It can happen at any age, even at the age of 80-90 also sick. Cause is insulin by the cell-mediated autoimmune destruction, not its own synthesis and secretion of insulin. (2) Type 2 Diabetes Type 2 diabetes, diabetes accounts for about 90% of the total, mostly in the age of onset after the age of 35, slow onset, and conceal some of the patients health checks or check for other diseases found. Type 2 diabetes patients, about 60% of the body weight of overweight or obese. Long-term excessive diet, high intake of calories, weight increase, as well as obesity, obesity after the lead to insulin resistance, elevated blood sugar, ketonemia no obvious trend. Most of the patients in control diet and oral hypoglycemic agents stable after treatment glucose; However, there are some patients in particular the non-obese patients need exogenous insulin to control blood sugar. Type 2 diabetes is obvious genetic, and the frequency of HLA antigen unrelated. (3) gestational diabetes in pregnant women found the original diabetes in pregnancy usually in the second trimester or later discovered diabetes, known as gestational diabetes mellitus. Have diabetes before pregnancy, gestational diabetes patients, diabetic patients as pregnancy. For early detection of diabetic pregnancy, usually in 24-28 weeks of pregnancy, oral administration of 50 grams of glucose, Sugar service half an hour after the blood test for glucose, glucose value if less than 7.8 cents mole / liter, may be excluded from gestational diabetes mellitus. If blood glucose greater than or equal to 7.8 mm mole / liter, it is possible pregnancy diabetes, need to take 100 grams of glucose tolerance test for diagnosis. (4) a special diabetes) cell function caused by genetic defects occurred alt-juvenile diabetes (MODY), Most age of onset before the age of 25, after the onset of at least five years or more do not need insulin treatment, is autosomal dominant inheritance. B) abnormal insulin gene caused diabetes. C) exocrine pancreatic diseases, such as pancreatitis, hemochromatosis, pancreatic resection caused by diabetes. D) endocrine diseases, such as acromegaly, Cushing's syndrome, pheochromocytoma, hyperthyroidism caused by diabetes. E) drug or chemical agents caused by diabetes. F) infection such as congenital rubella virus, cytomegalovirus infection caused by diabetes. G) a rare immune-mediated diabetes as insulin autoimmune syndrome. H) with diabetes other genetic syndrome. 3. The typical symptoms of diabetes (1) "a little more than 3" : multiple, polyuria, polyphagia, emaciated. (2) the occurrence of the typical symptoms of a fast, slow, light to heavy, these symptoms are different for every patient, a disease may be obvious, other prominent symptoms. Type 2 diabetes at the onset of symptoms is relatively slow, difficult to attract attention. Type 1 diabetes onset of symptoms often more apparent. 4. DIABETES genetic factors : a family of diabetics, their diabetes opportunities in the higher than normal. Obesity : middle age e to excessive food intake, lack of exercise, calories Poly growing body fat easy, easy with diabetes. Mental pressure : the chronic under pressure from the spirit of the people likely to cause endocrine disorders caused diabetes. Drugs : some drugs such as solid-type alcohol, oral contraceptives, can also cause diabetes. Pregnancy : pregnancy hormone changes, as one of the reasons diabetes. 5. What is normal blood glucose blood glucose is the presence of glucose, glucose said blood glucose concentration. In normal glucose fluctuations within a certain range, glucose oxidase rules intravenous plasma glucose level, fasting plasma glucose 3.4-6.2 mm in mole / liter; 2-hour blood sugar after meals is not more than 7.8 cents mole / liter.

㈦ 關於醫學方面的英語文章

人食五穀雜糧,總會有生病的時候,這時醫學就顯得尤為重要。下面是我帶來的關於醫學方面的英語 文章 ,歡迎閱讀!

關於醫學方面的英語文章

Joseph Heller’s Catch-22 is one of the most acclaimed novels of the twentieth century. It is a black comedy about life in the military ring World War II. It features bombardier John Yossarian, who is trying to survive the military’s inexhaustible supply of bureaucracy and who is frantically trying to do anything to avoid killing and being killed. Heller was able to use his own experiences in the Air Force ring World War II to create this character and the novel.

Even though Catch-22 eventually became known as a great novel, it was not originally considered one. When it was first published in 1961, the reviews were tepid and the sales were lackluster. It was not well received at this point at least in part because it presented such a cowardly protagonist at a time when World War II veterans were being lauded for their selfless courage.

Within a few years of the release of the book, as an unpopular war in Southeast Asia was heating up, Heller’s Catch-22 found a new audience eager to enjoy the exploits of Heller’s war-averse protagonist. It was within the framework of this era that Catch-22 was newly discovered, newly examined, and newly credited as one of the century’s best novels.

Let me talk a bit about the expression catch-22. Do you understand what a catch-22 is? This expression is so well known now that it has entered the American lexicon: well, a catch-22 is a situation that is unresolvable, one where there is no good choice, not best path to take.

In Heller’s novel, the catch-22 is a very specific catch in a very specific situation. The situation in which the protagonist found himself was that he wanted to get out of combat by declaring himself insane. So you see that in this situation, there was a very specific catch. In American culture now, though, this expression is used more generally. It refers to any situation where there’s a catch, where there’s no solution, where there’s no way out.

One more bit of information about the expression catch-22, about the number 22 in the expression. This number doesn’t have any real meaning; it just signifies one in a long line of catches. Heller really could have used any number; it didn’t have to be 22. When Heller was first writing the book, he used the number 14; the book was originally titled Catch-14. Then, in the proction process, the number was changed to 18, so the title was Catch-18. But then there was a problem with the number 18 because there was another book with 18 in the title, so Heller’s title became Catch-22.

Hemophilia is a condition in which the blood either clots slowly or fails to clot at all. Most people who get a little cut on a finger can put a bandage on the cut, and the cut on the finger will heal because the blood will clot. A blood clot forms from the polymerization of protein fibers that circulate in the blood. A number of protein factors take part in the process, and it is necessary for all of the protein factors to function correctly for blood to clot. Hemophilia exists when any of the factors is either missing or not functioning.

The most common kinds of hemophilia are hemophilia A (or classic hemophilia) and hemophilia B (or Christmas hemophilia), which was named after the first person known to have contracted it. Hemophilia A occurs when clotting factor 8 is not functioning properly; 85% of those who suffer from hemophilia have hemophilia type A. Hemophilia B occurs when factor 9 is not functioning properly; almost all of the rest of those who suffer from hemophilia have hemophilia B.

Hemophilia is generally passed from mother to son, though sometimes it seems to develop spontaneously in some women. Women carry recessive gene but do not generally develop the disease. A mother who carries the defective gene may or may not pass it on to her children. If a mother passes the defective gene to a daughter, the daughter will carry the gene but will most likely not develop the disease. If a mother passes the defective gene to a son, then the son will most likely develop the disease.

Probably the most famous case of hemophilia is often called Royal hemophilia. In this case, Queen Victoria of England, who lived from 1819-1901, was a carrier of the mutating factor 8 that leads to hemophilia type A. Queen Victoria may have inherited the mutated gene from one of her parents, though there is no sign of the mutated gene in the families of Victoria’s parents up to that time that she was born. The mutated factor 8 may also have mutated spontaneously in Victoria, as seems to happen sometimes.

However Victoria came to be a carrier of the gene with the mutated factor, she unfortunately passed it on to some of her children. She had nine children, and three of them, her daughters Alice and Beatrice and her son Leopold, received the mutated gene from their mother. Victoria’s daughters then intermarried with other royal houses of Europe and carried the disease with them. Through Queen Victoria’s daughter Beatrice, the disease was carried into the royal family of Spain. Through Queen Victoria’s daughter Alice, the disease was introced into the royal families of Austria and Russia, though the disease no longer exists in the Russian family because Victoria’s granddaughter Alexandra and her children were all killed ring the Russian revolution.

㈧ 我會讀所有有關內科知識醫學書用英語怎麼說

I'll read all the medical books about the Department of internal medicine.

㈨ 醫學知識的英語是什麼

針對醫學專業的英語知識,比如醫護英語等級證書,就是專門針對醫學的英語知識,各種醫學用語。

㈩ 學習更多醫學方面的知識 英語

I have a dream.I want to be a doctor.When I was young,my sisiter always got ill,which made my family very upset.So I made my mind to be a doctor when I grow up.What's more,I would like to help the pat