① 英語七年級下冊知識點
知識是一切力量的源泉,是文人騷客抒發豪情壯志的資本;是國家興旺發達,科學發展的力量源泉;是人們獨立於世界 文化 之林的基石。下面我給大家分享一些英語七年級下冊知識點,希望能夠幫助大家,歡迎閱讀!
英語七年級下冊知識點1
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
1.情態動詞(can,can't, must,mustn't) 助動詞(do,does,don't,doesn't),let後面接的動詞用原型
2. play+ the/a/an/one's+ 樂器 play the guitar 彈吉他 play his guitar彈他的吉他
pay +球類/棋類/游戲類 play chess 下 國際象棋 play computer games玩電腦游戲
play with sb./sth.和某人玩/ 玩某物
改錯題: Can you play the chess? 把the 去掉
Tom always plays the computer games on weekends. 把the 去掉
Lucy can play violin very well. 在play 與 violin之間加the
3.join 參加社團、組織、團體 join the +社團、組織、團體 be in 成為…成員
4.4個說的區別:say+內容 say it in English用英語說它
speak+語言 speak English說英語 speak a little English說一點英語
talk 談論 talk about sth 談論某事 talk with sb 與某人交談 talk to sb跟某人說
tell 告訴,講述 tell sb(not)to do sth告訴某人(不要)做某事 tell stories講 故事
5. want(sb)to do sth想(讓某人)做某事
help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事 help sb. with (doing)sth.在某方面幫助某人
like to do sth. 或者 like doing sth. 喜歡做某事
need to do sth.需要做某事 help oneself to 隨便享用
with sb』s help= with the help of sb在某人的幫助下
6.4個也的區別:too 肯定句末 (前面加逗號)
either否定句末(前面加逗號)
also 1.放在行為動詞之前; 2. be /助動詞/情態動詞之後
as well 口語中(前面不加逗號)
7. be good at+ V-ing=do well in+ V-ing擅長於
be good for 對…有益 (be bad for對…有害)
be good to 對…友好 (good 可用friendly,nice,kind替換)
be good with和…相處好
8.特殊疑問句的構成:疑問詞+一般疑問句
9.How/ what about+V-ing …怎麼樣?(表建議)
10.感官動詞(look, sound, taste, smell, feel)+adj/ like
改錯題:It tastes well. 把well 改為good.
11.選擇疑問句:回答不能直接用Yes或者No,要從中選擇一個回答
Can you play the guitar or the violin?
I can play the guitar.不能用yes或者no來回答
12.students wanted for school show(wanted表示招募,含有被動意義)
13.把某物展示給某人看show sth to sb=show sb sth 給某人展示某物
把某物給予某人 give sth to sb=give sb sth給予某人某物
買某物給某人 buy sth for sb.=buy sb sth給某人買某物
14.be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth忙著做某事
15.be free= have time有時間,有空
16.have friends= make friends交朋友
17.call sb at +電話號碼 撥打…號碼找某人
18.on the weekend= on weekends在周末
19.English-speaking students 說英語的學生(帶有連詞符,有形容詞性質)
20.do kung fu表演功夫
英語七年級下冊知識點2
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
1.問時間用what time幾點?詢問時刻,鍾點when什麼時候,幾點..
what time is it?=What is the time?幾點了?
at+鍾點 at 7 o』clock at noon/ at night(ring/ in the day)
on+ 具體某天、星期、特指的一天 on April 1st on Sunday on school mornings/nights
in +年、月、上午、下午、晚上
2.時間讀法:順讀法 at eight five 在8:05分 eight thirty 8:30 eight fifteen 8:15
逆讀法:分鍾≤30用past five past eight(8:05) half past eight(8:30)
分鍾>30用to a quarter to ten(9:45)
整點用 …o』clock 7 o』clock(7:00)
3.3個穿的區別:wear 表狀態,接服裝、手套、眼鏡、香水等
put on 表動作,接服裝
dress 表動作,接sb/ oneself 給某人穿衣服 get dressed穿衣
4.from…to…從.…到… between…and…在…和…之間 either…or… 要麼…要麼
5.(be/ arrive) late for (school/class/work)
6.頻度副詞(1.放在行為動詞前2.放在be /助動詞/情態動詞後)
always總是 usually通常 often經常 sometimes有時 never決不
7.一段時間前面要用介詞for for half an hour持續半個小時
wait for hours for the bus等公車等了數小時
8.eat/ have+食物+ for+ breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper
eat/have+ breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper
eat/have+ a/an+形容詞 +breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper
吃一個有營養的早餐 have a good/great breakfast
8.either…or連接兩個主語時,遵循就近原則
(1) Either Tony or his sisters wash the dishes.
此句與wash接近的主語是sisters,復數形式,用原型
(2) Either Tony's sisters or Tony washes the dishes.
此句與wash接近的主語是Tony,單數形式,所以動詞用三單形式,以sh結尾的動詞,加es.
9.a lot of=lots of "許多,大量" 後面接可數名詞的復數,或者不可數名詞
some 一些,後面接可數名詞的復數,或者不可數名詞
many許多、大量,修飾可數名詞復數 too many太多,修飾可數名詞復數
much許多、大量,修飾不可數名詞 too much太多,修飾不可數名詞
much too「實在太」修飾形容詞或副詞
10.It is +adj+for sb +to do sth (adj修飾to do sth)做某事對於某人來說……
It is important for me to learn English.學英語對於我來說很重要。
11. It takes sb. +時間+ to do sth. 做某事花費某人…時間
It takes me five minutes to walk to school.走路去學校大約花費我5分鍾時間。
英語七年級下冊知識點3
Unit 3 How do you get to school?
1.疑問詞
①how 如何(方式),詢問交通方式 How do you go home? I walk/ride my bike.
②how long 多長(時間)答語常用「(For/ about +)時間段」
③how far多遠(距離)答語常用「(It』s +)數詞 +miles/ meters/ kilometers/ride/walk..
例子:1.__ does it take you to get from your home to school? 從你家到學校大約花費多長時間?
---It's about twenty minutes.大約20分鍾
A. How long B. How far C. How D. What time 此處選A.
2. ___ is it from your home to school? It's about twenty minutes' bus ride.大約20分鍾的公車旅程.
A. How long B. How far C. How D. What time 此處選B.
④how often多久一次(頻率)答語常用「Always/ often/ every day/…」或 「次數+時間」等表頻率的狀語
⑤how many多少個(詢問可數名詞的數量多少)
⑥how much多少(詢問不可數名詞數量的多少,比如牛奶、麵包等);還可詢問價格,多少錢
⑦how old 多少歲 (詢問年齡)
why為什麼(原因,由because引出答語) what什麼 who誰
2.賓語從句要用陳述句語序
Mary wants to know where Bob lives.瑪麗想知道鮑勃住哪裡。
Mary wants to know how far it is from your home to school.瑪麗想知道你家到學校有多遠。
3.stop sb from doing sth阻止做某事
stop to do 停下來去做其他事 stop doing 停止正在做的事
4.what do you think of/ about…?= how do you like…?你認為…怎麼樣?
5.He is 11 years old.他11歲。
He is an 11-year-old boy.他是一個11歲的男孩。
6.many students= many of the students許多學生
7.be afraid of(doing)sth 害怕某事 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
8.come true實現
9.he is like a father to me (like"像",屬於介詞)他像一位父親一樣待我。
10. leave +地點 離開某地 leave for+地點 "出發前往某地"
leave sth.+地點 把某物遺忘在某地....
11.cross 是動詞 across是介詞 cross the river=go across the river過河
12.thanks for +n/ V-ing
Thanks for your help/ thanks for helping me.謝謝你的幫助/謝謝幫助我。
13.交通方式
(1)用介詞。在 句子 中做方式狀語,放句末,句中還需有其他動詞做謂語。
①by +交通工具名詞(中間無需任何修飾)
By bus/ bike/ car/ taxi/ ship/ boat/ plane/ subway/ train……
②in/ on +冠詞/物主代詞/指示代詞 +交通工具名詞
in +a/ his/ the+ car 比較封閉的交通工具,用in
On+ a/ his/ the+ bus/ bike/ship/ train/ horse/ motorbike敞開式的交通工具用on
③on foot 步行
(2)用動詞。在句子中做謂語,一般放主語後,句中不需再加動詞做謂語。
①take + a/ the +交通工具名詞 take a bus/ plane/ ship/ train
ride+ a/the/one's +bike
②walk/ drive/ ride/ fly to……(後面接here,there,home等地點副詞時,省略介詞to。)如步行回家:walk home drive there 開車去那裡
I take the bus to school.= I go to school by bus.我坐公車去學校。
She rides her bike to the library.=She goes/gets to the library by bike.她騎自行車去圖書館
Tom walks home.=Tom goes/gets home on foot.他步行回家。
改錯題:1)He takes the subway get to school. 此處應把get去掉。句子中已有謂語動詞take.
2)Tony goes to school take train.
此處應把take改為by.句中已有動詞goes,不能再用動詞take,只能用介詞by
14.名詞所有格
①一般情況加』s Tom』s pen ②以s結尾加』 the teachers』 desk
③表示幾個人共同擁有,在最後一個名詞後加』s Mike and John』s desk
④表示每個人各自擁有,在每個名詞後加』s Mike』s and John』s desks
英語七年級下冊知識點4
Unit 4 Don』t eat in class.
1.祈使句(變否定在句首+don』t)
①Be型(be +表語),否定形式:don』t + be +表語 Be quiet,please. Don』t be late!
②Do型(實義動詞+其他),否定形式:Don』t / Do not +實義動詞的原型+其他
Come here,please. Don』t play football here.
③Let型(let sb do sth),否定形式:don』t + let sb do sth或者let sb not do sth
④No+n/ V-ing No photos /mobile;No talking/ fighting
2. in class在課堂上 in the classroom 在教室 run in the hallway 在走廊里奔跑
3.be on time准時 be quiet 保持安靜 keep quiet 保持安靜 Don't be noisy.別吵
4.listen to music 聽音樂 clean the/one's room 打掃房間
5.(have a)fight with sb和某人打架 read a book/ read books 看書 watch TV 看電視
6.eat outside出去吃飯 do (one's) homework 做作業
7.Must 與have to
(1)must 表示說話人主觀上的看法,意為「必須」。
have to 表示客觀的需要或責任,意為「不得不,必須」,後接動詞原形。
(2)must沒有人稱,時態和數的變化。
have to 有人稱,數,時態的變化,其第三人稱單數形式為 has to ,構成否定句或疑 問句時藉助動詞do/ does。
(3)have to的否定式是needn』t=don』t / doesn』t have to (不必要);
must的否定式是must not/ mustn』t(一定不能,不允許)。
8.bring…to…帶來.... take …to… 帶走,拿走,帶去…
9.practice (doing)sth練習(做)某事
10. wash/ do the dishes洗餐具
11.break/ follow(obey)the rules 違反/遵守(服從)規則
12.be strict with sb/ oneself 對某人嚴格 be strict in sth對某事嚴格。
13.make one』s/ the bed整理床鋪
14.get to+地點, reach+地點到達
arrive in+大地點(Beijing/the city) arrive at+小地點(bus stop),
(如果後面接地點的副詞home,here或there ,就不用介詞in ,at, to)
15. remember to do記得去做某事 remember doing sth記得做過某事
forget to do sth. 忘記去做某事 forget doing sth. 忘記做過某事
16. have fun doing sth做某事很開心 enjoy oneself doing sth.做某事很開心
have a good/ great/ nice time+doing sth.做某事很開心 have time to do sth.有時間做某事
英語七年級下冊知識點5
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?
1.回答why的提問要用because
2. kind①種類②善良的,友好的=friendly③有點..
kind of 相當於副詞,修飾形容詞或副詞,意為「稍微,有點」,與a little相近
a kind of 意為「一種」,some kinds of 意為「幾種」,all kinds of 意為「各種各樣的」。這里的kind 是「種,類,屬」的意思,修飾名詞
Pandas are kind of interesting. 熊貓有點有趣。
3.Why not =Why don』t you+V原 你為什麼不…?
4.walk on one』s legs/ hands on 意為「用…方式行走」 go on a ropeway
5.all day 整天 sleep all day整天睡覺
6.來自be/ come from where do they come from?=where are they from?
7.be in great danger處於極大危險之中be out of danger脫離危險
8.one of +名詞復數...... .…之一 The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols.
9.get lost迷路 be lost 迷路
10.with/ without "有/ 沒有" 屬於介詞
11.a symbol of……的一種象徵 This is a symbol of good luck.這是好運的一種象徵
12.由…製造 be made of能看出原材料 be made from 看不出原材料
be made in+地點 表產地
13.cut down 砍到 動副結構(代詞必須放中間,名詞可放中間或者後面)
cut it down (不能說cut down it ) cut them down(不能說cut down them)
cut down the trees=cut the trees down砍樹
14.learn to do sth. 學習做某事
15.(1)動詞三單形式,以s,x,ch,sh結尾的動詞,加es.
watch-watches wash-washes do-does have-has
teach-teaches brush-brushes go-goes relax-relaxes
cross-crosses finish-finishes
(2)名詞復數形式,以s,x,ch,sh結尾的名詞,加es。
bus-buses watch-watches dish-dishes box-boxes
class-classes
(3)以輔音字母+y結尾的,把y變i,再+es story-stories strawberry-strawberries
(4)people"人;人們",為集體名詞,不需要再加s。life-lives
不可數名詞: work工作,homework作業, housework家務 practice實踐
exercise①"鍛煉"不可數名詞,②"練習",可數名詞
16.an elephant an animal an exercise an+interesting/important/easy/English+名詞
a uniform a 10-year-old boy an 11-year-old boy an 8-year-old girl
英語七年級下冊知識點相關 文章 :
★ 英語七年級下冊各單元知識點總復習
★ 人教版七年級下冊英語unit 1-4知識點匯總
★ 七年級英語下冊語法重點知識點總結
★ 七年級英語下冊12個模塊知識點總結
★ 初一下冊英語知識點匯總
★ 七年級英語語法知識點整理
★ 七年級英語下冊語法總結
★ 七年級下冊英語知識點筆記
★ 人教版英語七年級下冊知識點
★ 初一英語全冊語法知識點匯總
② 初一英語知識點總結2021
每一發奮努力的背後,必有加倍的賞賜。學習外語並不難,學習外語就像交朋友一樣,朋友是越交越熟的,天天見面,朋友之間就親密無間了。不斷重復和熟練,是學會英語的不二法門。下面是我給大家整理的一些初一英語的知識點,希望對大家有所幫助。
人教版七年級上冊英語知識點
1.寫在前面的話:
英語 句子 句首第一個單詞首字母大寫。
正常英語的簡單句:主語+謂語動詞+其他(一個簡單句有且只有一個謂語動詞)
2.問候
Good morning/afternoon/evening!-Good morning/afternoon/evening!
早上好/下午好/晚上好
Good night! 晚安(晚上告別語)
-How are you? 你(身體)好嗎?
-(I』m) fine/very well/I』m OK, Thank you./thanks. How are you? / And you? 我很好,謝謝。你呢?
-(I』m)fine/OK, too. 我也很好。
注意:若問家人身體怎麼樣:
How +be+家人?
eg.-How is your mother?
-She is fine.
3.問用英語怎麼說?
-What』s this/that in English?
-It』s a/an…+單數物品 (不用 this/that 回答,用人稱代詞 it 回答)
l be動詞作謂語動詞的特殊疑問句:
-特殊疑問詞+be 動詞(注意人稱單復數)+主語+句子其餘部分?
-具體回答(人稱代詞):主語+be+句子其餘部分 名詞單數不要忘記 a/an
l Be動詞 :
第一人稱單數 am 第三人稱單數 is
其餘人稱單復數 are
否定在 be 動詞後面加 not,注意縮寫 isn』t/aren』t /am 和 not 不縮寫
疑問句把 be 動詞放到主語前。
l 指示代詞:this/ that
this :近指,單數 that :遠指,單數 these:近指,復數 those:遠指,復數
l 冠詞 a/an/the
a和 an是不定冠詞,只用在可數名詞單數前面,表示「一」。
a 用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;
an 用在以母音音素開頭的單詞前。
(這里的母音音素和輔音音素是指讀音,而不是指字母)。如:
a pen /pen/ 一支鋼筆 (/p/為輔音音素)
an orange /』 ?rind? / 一個桔子 (/? /為母音音素)
the是定冠詞,表示「這(個),那(個),這些,那些」, 在母音音素前讀/ ei: /,在輔音音素前讀/ e ?/。 它可以用在名詞前,表示特指說話雙方都知道的人或物,或上文提到的人或物。
eg.1) The book on the desk is mine. 桌子上的書是我的。(特指)
2) Where is the teacher? 老師在哪? (雙方都知道)
3) He has a pen, the pen is black. 他有支鋼筆,鋼筆是黑色的。(指上文提到的事物) 注意: 可數名詞單數前面一定要加限定詞(冠詞/形容詞性物主代詞/指示代詞等,選其一)
七年級下冊英語知識點人教版
一. 情態動詞can的用法
can+動詞原形,它不隨主語的人稱和數而變化。
1. 含有can的肯定句:主語+can+謂語動詞的原形+其他。
2. 含有can的否定句:主語+can't+動詞的原形+其他。
3. 變一般疑問句時,把can提前:Can+主語+動詞原形+其他? 肯定回答:Yes,主語+can。否定回答:No,主語+can't.
4. 含有can的特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+can+主語+動詞原形+其他?
I can speak English.→I can't speak English.→Can you speak English? →What can you speak?
二. what time和when引導的特殊疑問句
1. 詢問鍾點時用what time,詢問日期、月份、年份時用when。
2. What's the time?=What time is it?現在幾點了?
3. 時刻表達法:順讀法和逆讀法。
順讀法:「鍾點+分鍾」直接讀數字。
如:7: 05 seven five;8:16 eight sixteen
逆讀法:藉助介詞past或to表示,要先說分再說鍾點。
a. 當分鍾不超過30分鍾時(包括30分鍾),即<或=30,用past表示。其結構為:「分鍾+past+整點」 意為「幾點過幾分」。
如:1:25 twenty-five past one
b. 當超過30分鍾時,即>30,用to表示。其結構為:「所差分鍾(即60—所 過分鍾數)+to+下一個整點」,to譯成「差」,差幾分鍾到幾點。
如:4:38 twenty-two to five
c. 當分鍾為30分鍾用half表示,當分鍾為15分鍾用a quarter。
三. how引導的特殊疑問句
1. how 引導的特殊疑問句提問交通方式,其答語分三種情況:
a. take a/an/the+交通工具(單數)
b. by+交通工具(單數)
c. on/in+限定詞+交通工具
---How do you go to school every day?
---I take a bus to go to school every day./I go to school by bus every day./I go to school on the bus every day.
2. how far 用來提問距離,多遠,其答語分為兩種:
(1)用長度單位表示:It is five kilometers.
(2)用時間表示:It』s twenty minutes』walk.
3. how long 用來提問時間,意為多久回答常用「for+段時」。
----How long have you learnt English?
----For 3 years.
4. how soon 用來提問做完某事還需要多長時間, 用於將來時態, 常用「in+時間段」來回答。
----How soon will you arrive in Beijing? ----In 3 hours.
四. 祈使句
祈使句一般表示請求、命令、勸說、號召、警告等。一般以動詞原形開頭,句末可以用感嘆號或句號。
1. 肯定的祈使句:
(1) 實義動詞原形+其他 :Please look at that boy.
(2) be動詞原形+形容詞+其他:Be quiet, please.
2. 否定的祈使句:
(1) Don』t+實義動詞+原形 Don't stand there.
(2) Don』t be+形容詞+其他 Don't be so noisy.
(4) No+n./V-ing
No photos. 不許照相。
No talking. 不許談話。
初一新生必看的 英語學習 方法
在經歷了小學簡單的英語學習之後,進入到初中開始正規系統的學習了,這段時間是非常重要的,它是英語的打基礎階段,這段時間的英語學習一定要形成良好的 學習態度 ,習慣還有方法,它一直可以影響到以後直到大學的英語學習,況且初中生正在處於青春期發育階段,良好的 學習方法 可以輔助形成健全的人格。
古人說,工欲善其事,必先利其器。如果我們想要學好初中英語,並且取得優異的成績,就必須端正學習態度,掌握科學的學習方法,積累豐富的 學習 經驗 。
學習方法很關鍵
同學們必須要明確一點,小學英語和初中英語是有很大區別的,千萬不要用小學的學習方法來學習初中英語,否則後果會不堪設想。小學英語以口語為主,加入少量的語法練習。而初中英語則以語法為主,加入大量的閱讀和寫作。在小學,英語是小科;但是在初中,英語卻是三大主科之一,所以二者的區別可見一斑。在小學,你可能是英語的佼佼者。但是上了初中,如果你不改進學習方法,加大學習力度,很有可能一學期下來,你就已經被其他同學甩在了身後。
①. 課前預習 ;大部分初一新生都可能延續小學的學習習慣,覺得新課不用預習也可以完全學會,但是要明白初中英語知識量是小學的10倍,要想贏在起跑線上就必須從預習開始。但是大部分孩子自製力比較弱,加上學習氛圍的缺乏,預習這一環節就被很多學生忽略了,因此家長一定要定時監督孩子,共同完成預習環節。
②.課上認真聽講,記筆記;
③.課後復習,溫故而知新,並認真完成作業。老師布置的作業一定要認真完成,因為它是一天知識點的復習與鞏固。部分學生存在應付作業的情況,積少成多,成績不會騙人!當然還有部分同學因為上課沒有完全聽懂,導致作業效率低下,質量不高。這就要求家長一定要及時幫助孩子解決疑難問題,防止漏洞越來越大!
④.及時的對錯題進行整理,強烈建議學生要有改錯本。錯題本代表了學生大部分的易錯知識點,也是學生應該重點學習的內容。建議家長定期檢查。
⑤.配備一至兩本練習冊,加強鞏固練習。除了學校配備的練習冊,家庭練習冊也是必不可少的。這部分內容就要求家長每天定量布置,定時檢查,幫助學生提高成績。
初一英語知識點 總結 2021相關 文章 :
★ 2021初一下冊英語知識點歸納
★ 初一英語知識點人教版2021
★ 2021初一下冊英語知識點總結
★ 七年級英語的知識點2021
★ 2021年初一英語輔導知識點
★ 2021年初一英語知識點講解
★ 2021七年級上冊英語知識點
★ 2021初一學期末英語教學總結範文
★ 初一英語的知識點總結
★ 七年級英語上冊知識點2021最新
③ 人教版七年級英語下冊知識點
學會整合知識點。把需要學習的信息、掌握的知識分類,做成 思維導圖 或知識點卡片,會讓你的大腦、思維條理清醒,方便記憶、溫習、掌握。同時,要學會把新知識和已學知識聯系起來,不斷糅合、完善你的知識體系。這樣能夠促進理解,加深記憶。下面是我為您整理的《七年級下冊英語知識點歸納 總結 》,僅供大家參考。
人教版 七年級英語 下冊知識點
1. across from …… 在……的對面 across from the bank 在銀行的對面
2. next to…… 緊靠…… next to the supermarket 緊靠超市
3. between……and…… 在……和……之間
between the park and the zoo 在公園和動物園之間
among 表示位於三者或三者以上之間
4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom. 課室前面有棵樹。
in the front of…… 在……(內)的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.課室內的前部有張桌子。
5. behind…… 在……後面 behind my house 在我家後面
6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
on the left/right of……在某物的左/右邊 on the left of our school 在我們學校的左邊
on one』s left/right 在某人的左/右邊 on my left在我左邊
7. go straight 一直走
8. down /along……沿著……(街道 down/along Center Street 沿著中央街
9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近
10 welcome to…… 歡迎來到……
11. take /have a walk 散步
12. the beginning of…… ……的開始,前端
at the beginning of…… 在……的開始,前端 in the beginning 起初,一開始
13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得開心,過得愉快
14. have a good trip 旅途愉快
15. take a taxi 坐計程車
16. 到達:get to +地方get here/ there/ home 到這/那/家 arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing. arrive at +小地方I arrive at the bank. reach +地方
17.go across 從物體表面橫過 go across the street橫過馬路
go through 從空間穿過 go through the forest穿過樹林
18.on + 街道的名稱。 Eg: on Center Street
at + 具體門牌號+街道的名稱 Eg: at 6 Center Street
重難點解析
1.enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的樂趣,喜愛做某事 I enjoy reading. 我喜愛讀書。
到目前為止,我們學了兩個特殊的動詞finish和enjoy,都是要帶 doing.
I finish cleaning the room. 我掃完了這間屋子。
2.hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通過這次考試。
hope +從句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天將會晴朗。
(從句即是一個小 句子 ,這個小句子又放在大句子中,從屬於大句子,所以叫從句。如tomorrow will be fine是一個從句,它又放在I hope 的後面,形成句中有句。)
3. if 引導一個表示假設的句子。
If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有許多錢,我就會去月球。
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
如果你餓了的話,你可以在超市買一些食物。
人教版七年級英語下冊知識點
短語 :
1.do one』s homework 做某人的作業 do housework 做家務
2.talk on the phone 在電話里交談, talk about……談論…… talk to(with)sb 和某人交談
3.write a letter 寫信 write a letter to sb 給某人寫信
4.play with…… 和……一起玩
5.watch TV看電視 TV show 電視節目
6.wait for sb/sth 等待某人/某物
7.some of…… ……中的一些
8.in the first photo 在第一張照片里(介詞用in,序數詞前面有the)
in the last photo 在最後一張照片里 a photo of one』s family 某人的家庭照片
9.at the mall 在購物街 at/in the library 在圖書室 at/in the pool 在 游泳 池
10.read a book = read books = do some reading看書閱讀
11.thanks for = thank you for為某事而感謝(後接動詞要用v-ing)
重點句式:
1. 他正在干什麼? What is he doing? 他正在吃飯。He is eating dinner.
他正在哪裡吃飯?Where is he eating dinner他正在家裡吃飯。He is eating dinner at home.
2. 你想什麼時候去?When do you want to go? 讓我們六點鍾去吧。Let』s go at six o』clock.
3. 他正在等什麼? What is he waiting for? 他正在等公交車。 He is waiting for a bus.
4. 他們正在和誰說話? Who are they talking with?
他們正在和Miss Wu說話。They are talking with Miss Wu.
5. 你們正在談論什麼? What are you talking about?
我們正在談論天氣。We are talking about the weather.
6. 他們都正在去上學。They are all going to school.
7.這兒是一些我的照片。Here are some of my photos.
這兒是一些肉。 Here is some of meat.(some of meat不可數,故用is)
8.謝謝你幫我買這本書。 Thank you for helping me buy this book.
9.family 家;家庭。強調「整體」,是單數;強調「成員」時,是復數。
His family has a shower. 他們家有一個淋浴。
His family are watching TV. 他全家在看電視。
人教版七年級英語下冊知識點
短語:
1 want to do sth 想要作某事
2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 給某人某物 / 把某物給某人
3 help sb do sth 幫助某人作某事 Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.
4 help sb with sth 幫助某人謀事 Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home
5 in the day 在白天
6 at night 在晚上
7 talk with/ to sb 和----談話
8 be busy doing sth 忙於做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.
9 in a hospital 在醫院
10 work/ study hard 努力工
11 Evening Newspaper 晚報
重點句式:
1 詢問職業的特殊疑問詞是what; 有三種主要句式
① What + is / are + sb? Eg. What is your mother?
② What + does/ do + sb + do? Eg. What does his brother do?
③ What + is/ are + 名詞所有格/ 形容詞性物主代詞 + job? Eg . what is your job?
2 People give me their money or get their money from me.
3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.
4 I like talking to people.
5 I work late. I』m very busy when people go out to dinners.
6 Where does your sister work?
7 then we have a job for you as a waiter.
8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter.
9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends?
10 We are an international school for children of 5-12.
人教版七年級英語下冊知識點相關 文章 :
★ 人教版英語七年級下冊知識點
★ 人教版英語七年級下冊語法知識點
★ 新人教版初一下冊英語復習知識點
★ 新人教版七年級上冊英語知識點匯總
★ 七年級英語下冊語法重點知識點總結
★ 初一英語下冊知識點歸納(3)
★ 人教版初一英語知識點大全
★ 人教版初一英語知識點
★ 人教版七年級下冊英語1-6單元復習重點
★ 人教版七年級下冊英語unit 1-4知識點匯總
④ 初一英語下冊知識點總結
學業的精深造詣來源於勤奮好學,只有好學者,才能在無邊的知識海洋里獵取到真智才學,只有真正勤奮的人才能克服困難,持之以恆,不斷開拓知識的領域,武裝自己的頭腦,成為自己的主宰,讓我們勤奮學習,持之以恆,成就自己的人生,讓自己的青春寫滿無悔!我搜集的《七年級下冊英語知識點人教版2020》,希望對同學們有幫助。
初一英語下冊知識點 總結
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
◆ 短語 歸納
1. play chess 下 國際象棋
2. play the guitar 彈吉他
3. speak English 說英語
4. English club 英語俱樂部
5. talk to 跟…說
6. play the violin 拉小提琴
7. play the piano 彈鋼琴
8. play the drums 敲鼓
9. make friends 結交朋友
10. do kung fu 練 (中國) 功夫
11. tell stories 講 故事
12. play games 做游戲
13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末
◆用法集萃
1. play +棋類/球類 下……棋,打……球
2. play the +西洋樂器 彈/拉……樂器
3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅長做某事
4. be good with sb. 和某人相處地好
5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
6. can + 動詞原形 能/會做某事
7. a little + 不可數名詞 一點兒……
8. join the …club 加入…俱樂部
9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜歡/喜愛做某事
◆典句必背
1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can』t.
2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.
3. You can join the English club.
4. Sounds good./That sounds good.
5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.
6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
◆短語歸納
1. what time 幾點
2. go to school 去上學
3. get up 起床
4. take a shower 洗淋浴
5. brush teeth 刷牙
6. get to 到達
7. do homework 做家庭作業
8. go to work 去上班
9. go home 回家
10. eat breakfast 吃早飯
11. get dressed 穿上衣服
12. get home 到家
13. either…or… 要麼…要麼…
14. go to bed 上床睡覺
15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上
16. take a walk 散步
17. lots of=a lot of 許多,大量
18. radio station 廣播電台
19. at night 在晚上
20. be late for=arrive late for 遲到
◆用法集萃
1. at + 具體時間點 在幾點(幾分)
2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 吃早飯/午飯/晚飯
3. thirtyhalf past +基數詞 ……點半
4. fifteena quarter to +基數詞差一刻到……點
5. take a/an +名詞 從事……活動
6. from …to … 從……到……
7. need to do sth 需要做某事
◆典句必背
1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.
2. That』s a funny time for breakfast.
3. When do students usually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.
4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.
5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..
6. She knows it』s not good for her, but it tastes good.
7. Here are your clothes.
Unit 3 How do you get to school?
◆短語歸納
1. get to school 到達學校
2. take the subway 乘地鐵
3. ride a bike 騎自行車
4. how far 多遠
5. from home to school 從家到學校
6. every day 每天
7. take the bus 乘公共汽車
8. by bike 騎自行車
9. bus stop 公共汽車站
10. think of 認為
11. between … and … 在…和…之間
12.one 11-year-old boy 一個11歲的男孩
13. play with … 和…玩
14. come true 實現
15. have to 不得不
◆用法集萃
1. take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去…
2. How do / does (sb)get to …?…是怎樣到…的?
3. How far is it from … to …?從…到…有多遠?
4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花費某人多長時間。
5. How long does it take to do sth.? …花費多長時間?
6. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是….
7. Thanks for + n. / Ving 感謝你(做)某事。
◆典句必背
1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.
2. How far is it from your home to school?
3. How long does it take you to get to school?
4. For many students, it is easy to get to school.
5. There is a very big river between their school and the village.
初一英語下冊知識點總結
Unit 5
1.回答why的提問要用because
2.Kind of 相當於副詞,修飾形容詞或副詞,意為「稍微,有點」,與a little/ bit 相近
A kind of 意為「一種」,some kinds of 意為「幾種」,all kinds of 意為「各種各樣的」。這里的kind 是「種,類,屬」的意思。
3.Why not =Why don』t you+V原 你為什麼不…?
4.walk on one』s legs/ hands
on 意為「用…方式行走」
5.all day =the whole day整天
6.來自be/ come from
where do they come from?
=where are they from?
7.more than=over超過 less than 少於
8.once twice three times
9.be in great danger
10.one of… …之一 +名詞復數
11.get lost
12.with/ without 有/ 沒有 介詞
13.a symbol of
14.由…製造 be made of能看出原材料
be made from 看不出原材料
be made in+地點 表產地
15.cut down 砍到
動副結構(代詞必須放中間,名詞可放中間或者後面)
Unit 6
1.現在進行時
其結構為be的現在式(am, is, are)+ 現在分詞(V-ing)。
否定形式在be後面加not,疑問式將be動詞提前
2.動詞-ing形式的構成:
一般情況+ing;以不發音的e結尾的,去e加ing;重讀閉音節結尾,末尾只有一個輔音字母,雙寫輔音字母再加ing
3.go to the movies
4.join sb for sth與某人一起做某事
join us for dinner
5.live with sb
live in+地點
6.other,another與the other
Other 「其他的,另外的」,後接名詞復數,有時other+n復數=others
Another 「又一(個),另一(個)」,泛指總數為三個或三個以上中的任意一個,後接名詞單數。
The other「(兩者中的)另一個」,常與one連用,「one…the other…」表示「一個…,另一個…」
7.talk on the phone
8.wish to do sth
9.Here is+ n單
Here are+ n 復
Unit 7
1.詢問天氣的表達方式:
How』s the weather?
It』s a raining/sunny day.
It』s raining.
What』s the weather like?
It』s windy.
2.play computer games
3.How』s it/ everything going?
4.In/ at the park
5.Take a message for sb 替人留言
Leave a message to sb 給人留言
6.call sb back
7.right now,right away,at once,in a minute,in a moment,in no time 立刻,馬上
8.right now現在
just now剛剛(用於一般過去式)
9.over and over again
10.the answer to the question,a key to the door,a ticket to the ball game
11.by the pool
12.summer vacation
13.go on a vacation去度假
be on a vacation在度假
14.write (a letter)to sb
15.反意疑問句(陳述句+附加疑問句)
反意疑問句中,陳述句用的肯定,後面的附加疑問句就要用否定;相反,陳述句用的否定,附加疑問句就要用肯定。
16.以-ing結尾「令人…的」exciting,interesting,relaxing
以-ed結尾「人感到…的」excited,interested,relaxed
17.in the first picture
18.dry乾燥的 humid潮濕的
Unit 8
1.There is +單數可數名詞/不可數名詞+ 地點狀語.
There are +復數名詞+地點狀語.
謂語動詞要與跟它最近的那個名詞一致(就近原則)。
There be句型的否定式在be後加上not或no即可。
注意not和no的不同:not是副詞,no為形容詞,not a/an/any + n. 相當於no+ n.
There be句型的一般疑問句變化是把be動詞調整到句首
There be表示「某處存在某物或某人」;have表示「某人擁有某物/某人」
2.問路:
①Is/ Are there ……near here/ around here/ in the neighborhood?
②Where is/ are……?
③How can I get to……?
④Could/Can you tell me the way to……
⑤Which is the way to……
3.Across,cross,through,over
Across是介詞,「橫過,在對面」表示從物體表面穿過
Cross是動詞,相當於go/ walk across
Through是介詞,表示從物體中間或裡面穿過 go through the door
Over是介詞,「橫過,越過」表示從物體上空越過,跨過 fly over
4.ask for help/ advice
5.in/ on the street
6.在某條大街上習慣用介詞on on Bridge Street
7.across from,next to,between…and…,behind
8.in front of在…(外部的)前面→behind在…後面 in the front of在…(內部的)前面
9.be in town→be out of town
10.be far from
11.go/ walk along go straight go up/ down
12.turn left/right
13.on one』s/ the left
14.at the first crossing/ turning
15.sometimes 有時(頻度副詞)
sometime(將來)有朝一日,(曾經)某天
Some times 幾次,幾倍 some time 一段時間(前面用介詞for)
16.free
空閑的 free time
自由的 as free as a fish
免費的 The best things in life are free.
17.enjoy doing
18.Time goes quickly.
19.表「一些」在肯定句中用some. 在疑問句和否定句中用any。
特殊用法:some可用於表示盼望得到對方肯定的答復或表示建議、委婉請求的疑問句中。
any也可用於肯定句中,表示"任何的"。
初一英語下冊知識點總結
一. 情態動詞can的用法
can+動詞原形,它不隨主語的人稱和數而變化。
1. 含有can的肯定句:主語+can+謂語動詞的原形+其他。
2. 含有can的否定句:主語+can't+動詞的原形+其他。
3. 變一般疑問句時,把can提前:Can+主語+動詞原形+其他? 肯定回答:Yes,主語+can。否定回答:No,主語+can't.
4. 含有can的特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+can+主語+動詞原形+其他?
I can speak English.→I can't speak English.→Can you speak English? →What can you speak?
二. what time和when引導的特殊疑問句
1. 詢問鍾點時用what time,詢問日期、月份、年份時用when。
2. What's the time?=What time is it?現在幾點了?
3. 時刻表達法:順讀法和逆讀法。
順讀法:「鍾點+分鍾」直接讀數字。
如:7: 05 seven five;8:16 eight sixteen
逆讀法:藉助介詞past或to表示,要先說分再說鍾點。
a. 當分鍾不超過30分鍾時(包括30分鍾),即<或=30,用past表示。其結構為:「分鍾+past+整點」 意為「幾點過幾分」。
如:1:25 twenty-five past one
b. 當超過30分鍾時,即>30,用to表示。其結構為:「所差分鍾(即60—所 過分鍾數)+to+下一個整點」,to譯成「差」,差幾分鍾到幾點。
如:4:38 twenty-two to five
c. 當分鍾為30分鍾用half表示,當分鍾為15分鍾用a quarter。
三. how引導的特殊疑問句
1. how 引導的特殊疑問句提問交通方式,其答語分三種情況:
a. take a/an/the+交通工具(單數)
b. by+交通工具(單數)
c. on/in+限定詞+交通工具
---How do you go to school every day?
---I take a bus to go to school every day./I go to school by bus every day./I go to school on the bus every day.
2. how far 用來提問距離,多遠,其答語分為兩種:
(1)用長度單位表示:It is five kilometers.
(2)用時間表示:It』s twenty minutes』walk.
3. how long 用來提問時間,意為多久回答常用「for+段時」。
----How long have you learnt English?
----For 3 years.
4. how soon 用來提問做完某事還需要多長時間, 用於將來時態, 常用「in+時間段」來回答。
----How soon will you arrive in Beijing? ----In 3 hours.
四. 祈使句
祈使句一般表示請求、命令、勸說、號召、警告等。一般以動詞原形開頭,句末可以用感嘆號或句號。
1. 肯定的祈使句:
(1) 實義動詞原形+其他 :Please look at that boy.
(2) be動詞原形+形容詞+其他:Be quiet, please.
2. 否定的祈使句:
(1) Don』t+實義動詞+原形 Don't stand there.
(2) Don』t be+形容詞+其他 Don't be so noisy.
(4) No+n./V-ing
No photos. 不許照相。
No talking. 不許談話。
五. 現在進行時
現在進行時指當前時間正在發生的動作。常與now,at this moment,listen,look等詞連用。
1. 現在進行時的基本結構
肯定式:am/is/are+doing(現在分詞)
否定式:am/is/are not +doing(現在分詞)
一般疑問式:Am/Is/Are + 主語 +doing(現在分詞)+ 其他
特殊疑問式:特殊疑問詞+一般疑問式
They』re having a meeting now. 他們現在正在開會。
They aren't having a meeting now. 他們現在沒有在開會。
Are they having a meeting now? 他們現在正在開會嗎?
What are they doing now? 他們現在正在做什麼?
2. 現在進行時的基本用法
(1)表示此時此刻正在發生的事情。常與now,at the moment,look,listen等詞連用。
The little boy is watching TV now. 這個小男孩現在正在看電視。
Listen!She is playing the guitar in the next room. 聽!她正在隔壁房間彈吉他。
(2)表示現階段一直在進行著或是重復發生著的動作,不強調此時此刻正在做。常與表示時間段的時間狀語連用。
I am studying computer this term. 這個學期我一直在學習計算機。
(3)表示說話人褒義或貶義的情感色彩,如贊許、批評、喜歡、厭惡等。此時常與alway、often等頻度副詞連用。
He is always thinking of others , not of himself. 他總是為他人著想,而不為自己。(表示贊許)
One of my roommates is often leaving things about. 我的一個室友經常亂扔東西。(表示不滿)
(4)表示在近期按計劃或安排要發生的動作。(現在進行時表示一般將來的含義。)
① 瞬時動詞的進行時在任何情況下都表示將來含義。這些動詞包括go , come , leave,arrive , return等。
I am leaving.
我將要離開了。
I am leaving tomorrow.
我將會明天離開。
② 持續動詞的進行時,只有在有將來時間狀語或將來語境的情況下才可以表示將來含義。
An American professor is giving a lecture this afternoon.
今天下午一位美國教授將要作 報告 。(將來含義)
An American professor is giving a lecture.
一個美國教授正在作報告。(進行含義)
3. 現在分詞(doing)的變化規則
(1)一般在情況下,在動詞詞尾加-ing。
go——going
play——playing
know——knowing
(2)以不發音的字母e結尾動詞,先去e再加-ing。
make——making
arrive——arriving
come——coming
(3)以重讀閉音節結尾,且動詞詞尾只有一個輔音字母時,先雙寫這個輔音字母,再加-ing。
run——running
stop——stopping
swim——swimming
run——running
put——putting
sit——sitting
begin——beginning
plan——planning
cut——cutting
get——getting
shop——shopping
chat——chatting
regret——regretting
dig——digging
(4)以-ie結尾,先將-ie改成y,再加-ing。
tie——tying
die——dying
lie——lying
六. There be結構
1. There be句型主要用以表達「某處有某人(某物),強調存在」其基本結構為「There be+某物(某人)+某地」,有時為了強調地點,也可把地點狀語放在句首。
There is a book on the desk.
On the desk there is a book.
(1)肯定句:「There be+主語(某人/某物)+介詞短語」
There are three people in my family. 我家有三口人。
There is a pen and two books on the desk. 書桌上有一支鋼筆和兩本書。
(2)否定式:「There be +not+主語+介詞短語」
There isn』t a boy in the room.房間里沒有一個男孩。
There aren』t any books on the desk.書桌上沒有書。
注意:「There be句型」的否定式的構成和含有be動詞的其他句型一樣,在be後加not或no即可。
注意not和no的不同:not是副詞,no為形容詞,所以not a/an/any+n,相當於no+n。
There aren』t any pictures on the wall.
=There are no pictures on the wall.
There isn』t a bike behind the tree.
=There is no bike behind the tree.
(3)疑問式:Be there+主語+介詞短語?」
肯定回答是:「Yes, there be.」否定回答是:「No, there+be與not的縮寫形式」。
—Is there a lamp in your bedroom?在你的卧室里有台燈嗎?
—Yes, there is.是的,有。
—Are there any clock in the living room?客廳里有鍾嗎?
—No, there aren』t.不,沒有。
(4)特殊疑問句:一般有兩種句型結構
How many+復數名詞+are/were there+介詞短語?
There』re many children in the park.
How many children are there in the park?
How much+不可數名詞+is/was there+介詞短語?
There was little rain around the year.
How much rain was there around the year?
2. have表示「某人擁有某人或某物,強調擁有和所屬關系」。
The man has two cars.
3. There be句型中的就近原則,即be和距其最近的主語保持一致。
There are some pens and a book on the floor. =There is a book and some pears on the floor.
七. 選擇疑問句
選擇疑問句是指說話人提出兩種或以上的情況,讓對方選擇是哪一種,兩個選擇部分用or連接。選擇疑問句不用yes或no來回答,直接在兩個選擇里選一個回答。
---Is she tall or short? ---She is tall.
---Can you play the piano or play the guitar? ---I can play the piano
八. 名詞
1. 名詞單數變復數規則
在英語裡面,名詞分可數名詞(countable noun)和不可數名詞(uncountable noun)。不可數名詞沒有單復數之分,用時只當單數詞用;可數名詞有單復數之分,一個的前面要用a或an,eg: a pencil, a basketball, a dictionary, an egg, an ID card,而復數即兩個或兩個以上的要作相應的變化,情況如下:
(1)一般的詞在單數詞後直接+「s」
book→books,pen→pens,car→cars,map→maps,cartoon→cartoons
(2)以s,x,sh,ch結尾的詞+「es」
box→boxes,watch→watches
(3)以輔音字母+y結尾的名詞去掉「y」,改成「i」,再加「es」
family→families,comedy→comedies
(4)以f或fe結尾的詞,先去掉f或fe,改成「v」再加es
knife→knives,wife→wives,handkerchief→handkerchieves
(5) 特殊詞,特殊變化,需單獨記:
child→children,man→men,foot→feet,woman→women
tooth→teeth,sheep→sheep,deer→deer
2. 既是可數名詞又是不可數名詞的單詞
chicken當「雞肉」講時是不可數,當「小雞」講時可數;
room當「空間」講時不可數,當「房間」講時可數;
fish當食物用「魚、魚肉」講時不可數,當「魚的種類」講時可數;
hair泛指「毛發」時不可數,當「一根或幾根毛發」講時可數;
sound意思是「一般性的聲音」時,不可數,指「一次發出的聲音」時可數;
paper當「紙」講時不可數,當「試卷」、「論文」、「證件」講時可數;
time當「時間」講時不可數,當「時代、倍數、次數」講時可數;
exercise泛指「鍛煉」時不可數,當「練習、做操」講時可數
九. 一般過去時
一般過去時表示在過去某個時間所發生的動作或所處的狀態(與現在無關) 。常與yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等過去具體時間狀語連用。
He was here just now.
他剛才還在這里。
What did you do yesterday?
你昨天做了什麼事?
一般過去時基本結構
1. 肯定句形式:主語+動詞過去式+其他
I was an English teacher one year ago.
一年前我是一名英語老師。
I bought a yellow dress yesterday afternoon.
昨天下午我買了一條黃裙子。
2. 否定句形式:①was/were+not; ②在行為動詞前加didn't,同時還原行為動詞
I wasn't an English teacher one year ago.
一年前我不是一名英語老師。
I didn't buy a yellow dress yesterday afternoon.
昨天下午我沒買一條黃裙子。
3. 一般疑問句:①was/were提到句首; ②Did+主語+動詞原形+其他?
Were you an English teacher one year ago?
一年前你是一名英語老師嗎?
Did you buy a yellow dress yesterday afternoon?
昨天下午你買了一條黃裙子嗎?
4. 特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句
What were you one year ago?
一年前你是做什麼的?
初一英語下冊知識點總結相關 文章 :
★ 初一英語下冊知識要點歸納
★ 初一下冊英語知識要點總結歸納
★ 初一下冊英語知識點總結歸納
★ 初一下冊英語知識點匯總
★ 初一英語下冊常考知識點總結
★ 2020初一下冊英語知識點歸納
★ 七年級英語下冊知識點總結
★ 初一下冊英語知識要點總結
★ 七年級英語下冊語法重點知識點總結
★ 初一英語知識點總結
⑤ 人教版七年級下冊英語單詞整理歸納
春秋時期大 教育 家、思想家孔子曾說:「學而不思則罔,思而不學則殆。」這句話就闡述了學習與思考的辯證關系。說明,學習是要經過思考的,否則將一事無成。思考後就能得出學習成果,說的是非常對的。下面給大家帶來一些關於人教版七年級下冊 英語單詞 整理歸納,希望對大家有所幫助。
人教版七年級下冊英語單詞整理1
Unit 7 It's raining!
rain [re?n] 下雨; 雨水
windy ['w?nd?] 多風的
cloudy ['kla?d?] 多雲的
sunny ['s?n?] 晴朗的
snow [sn??]下雪;雪
Snow weather ['we??] 天氣
cook [k?k] 做飯
bad [b?d] 壞的;糟的
park [pɑ?k] 公園
message ['mes?d?]信息;消息
take a message捎個口信;傳話
him他(he的賓格)
could[k?d] 能;可以
back [b?k] 回來;回原處
call(sb)back回電話
problem ['pr?bl?m] 困難;難題
again [?'gen; ?'ge?n] 再一次;又一次
dry [dra?]乾燥的
cold [k??ld] 寒冷的;冷的
hot [h?t] 熱的
warm [w??m] 溫暖的
visit ['v?z?t] 拜訪 ;參觀
Canada ['k?n?d?]加拿大
summer ['s?m?] 夏天;夏季
sit [s?t] 坐
juice [d?u?s] 果汁;飲料
soon [su?n] 不久;很快
vacation [v?'ke??(?)n] 假期
on (a) vacation 度假
hard [hɑ?d]努力地;困難的
Europe ['j?r?p] 歐洲
mountain ['ma?nt?n] 高山
country ['k?ntr?] 國;國家
skate [ske?t] 滑冰
snowy ['sn???] 下雪的
winter ['w?nt?] 冬天;冬季
Russian ['r??(?)n]俄羅斯的;俄羅斯人;俄語
snowman ['sn??m?n]雪人
rainy ['re?n?] 陰雨的;多雨的
Joe [d???] 喬
Jeff [d?ef] 傑夫
Moscow ['m?sk??] 莫斯科
Toronto [t?'rɑnto] n. 多倫多
Boston ['b?st?n] 波士頓
人教版七年級下冊英語單詞整理2
Unit 8 Is there a post office n.ear here?
post [p??st] 郵政
office['?f?s] 辦公室
post office郵局
police [p?'li?s] 警察
police station ['ste???n] 警察局
hotel [h??'tel] 旅店;酒店
restaurant ['restr?nt] 餐館
bank [b??k] 銀行
hospital ['h?sp?t(?)l]醫院
street [stri?t] 大街
pay [pe?] 付費
payphone ['peif?un] 付費電話
near[n??] 在……附近
across [?'kr?s] 過;穿過
across from在……對面
front [fr?nt] 前面
in front of在……前面
behind [b?'ha?nd] 在……後面
town [ta?n]鎮;市鎮
around [?'ra?nd] 到處;大約
north [n??θ] 北;北方;北方的
along [?'l??] 沿著
go along沿著(這條街)走
turn [t??n]轉向;翻
right [ra?t] 向右邊;右邊
left [left] 向左邊;左邊
rurn right向右、左轉
crossing ['kr?s??] 十字路口
neighborhood ['ne?b?,h?d] 街區;街坊
spend [spend] 花(時間、錢等)
spend time花時間
climb [kla?m]爬
road [r??d] 路
often ['?f(t?)n] 時常;常常
air [e?] 空氣
sun shine陽光
free [fri?]免費的
enjoy [?n'd???] 享受;喜愛
enjoy reading['ri?d??] 喜歡閱讀
easily ['i?z?l?] 容易地
money ['m?n?] 錢
人教版七年級下冊英語單詞整理3
Unit 9 What does he look like?
curly ['k??l?]捲曲的
straight [stre?t] 直的
tall [t??l] 高的
medium ['mi?d??m] 中等的
height [ha?t] 身高;高度
of medium height中等身高
thin [θ?n] 瘦的
heavy ['hev?] 重的
build [b?ld] 身材
of medium build中等身材
tonight [t?'na?t] 今夜
little ['l?t(?)l] 小的
a little一點,少量
cinema['s?n?m?] 電影院
glasses ['glɑ?s?z] 眼鏡
later ['le?t?] 以後
handsome ['h?ns(?)m] 英俊的
actor ['?kt?] 演員
actress['?ktr?s] 女演員
person ['p??s(?)n]
人nose [n??z] 鼻子
blonde [bl?nd] adj. 金黃色的
mouth [ma?θ] 嘴
round [ra?nd]圓形的
face [fe?s] 臉
eye [a?] 眼睛
singer ['s???(r)] 歌手
artist ['ɑ?t?st] 藝術家
crime [kra?m] 犯罪活動
criminal ['kr?m?n(?)l] 犯罪
put [p?t] 放
each [i?t?] 每個,各自
way [we?] 方式,路線
describe [d?'skra?b] 描述
differently ['d?f?r?ntl?] 不同的
another[?'n???] 另一,又一
end [end] 結尾,盡頭
in the end最後
real [ri?l] 真正的
jeans [d?inz] 牛仔褲
Johnny ['d??n?] 約翰尼
Dean [din] 迪安
Tina ['tin?]蒂娜
Jackson ['d??ksn] 傑克遜
人教版七年級下冊英語單詞整理4
Unit 10 I'd like some noodles
noodle ['nu?d(?)l] 面條
mutton ['m?t(?)n] 羊肉
beef [bi?f] 牛肉
cabbage [?k?b?d?] 捲心菜;洋白菜
potato [p?'te?t??] 土豆;馬鈴薯
special ['spe?(?)l] 特色菜;特價品;特別的;特殊的
would [w?d; w?d] (表示意願)願意
would like願意;喜歡
yet(常用於否定句或疑問句)還;仍然
large[lɑ?d?]大號的;大的
order ['??d?] 點菜;命令
take one's order點菜
size [sa?z] 大小;尺碼
bowl[b??l] 碗
one(large)bowl of一(大)碗
tofu ['t??fu?] 豆腐
meat [mi?t] (可食用的)肉
mpling ['d?mpl??] 餃子
porridge ['p?r?d?] 粥;麵糊
onion ['?nj?n] 洋蔥
fish [f??] 魚;魚肉
pancake ['p?nke?k]烙餅;薄餅
world [w??ld] 世界
around [?'ra?nd] the world世界各地
answer ['ɑ?ns?] 答案;回答
different ['d?f(?)r(?)nt]不同的
cake [ke?k] 蛋糕
candle ['k?nd(?)l] 蠟燭
age [e?d?] 年齡
make a wish [w??] 許願
blow [bl??] 吹
blow out吹滅
if如果
will [w?l] 會
the UK(等於the United Kingdom)英國
candy ['k?nd?] 糖果
lucky幸運的
popular受歡迎的;普遍的
get popular受歡迎;流行
cut up切碎
idea [a?'d??] 想法;主意
bring good luck[l?k] to…給……帶來好運
人教版七年級下冊英語單詞整理5
Unit11 How was your school trip?
milk [m?lk] 擠奶
cow[ka?] n. 奶牛,母牛
milk a cow給奶牛擠奶
horse [h??s] 馬
ride [ra?d] a horse騎馬
feed [fi?d] 喂養; 飼養
feed chickens ['t??k?ns] 喂雞
farmer ['fɑ?m?] 農民;農場主
quite [kwa?t] 相當;安全
quite a lot(of…) 許多
anything ['en?θ??] (常用於否定句或疑問句)任何東西;任何事物
grow [gr??] 種植 ;生長;發育
farm [fɑ?m] 農場;務農;種田
pick [p?k] 采;摘
excellent ['eks(?)l(?)nt] 極好的;優秀的
countryside ['k?ntr?sa?d] 鄉村;農村
in the countryside在鄉下;在農村
yesterday ['jest?de?; -d?] 昨天
flower ['fla??] 花
worry ['w?r?] 擔心;擔憂
luckily ['l?k?l?] 幸運地;好運地
sun [s?n] 太陽
museum [mju?'z??m] 博物館
fire ['fa??] 火災
fire station ['ste??(?)n] 消防站
painting ['pe?nt??] 油畫;繪畫
exciting [?k'sa?t??; ek-] 使人興奮的;令人激動的
lovely ['l?vl?] 可愛的
expensive [?k'spens?v; ek-] 昂貴的
cheap[t?i?p] 廉價的;便宜的
slow [sl??] 緩慢的;遲緩的
fast [fɑ?st] 快地(的)
robot ['r??b?t] 機器人
guide [ga?d] 導游;向導
gift [g?ft] 禮物;贈品
all in all總的說來
everything ['evr?θ??] 一切;所有事物
interested ['?nt(?)r?st?d] 感興趣的
be interested in對……感興趣
dark [dɑ?k] 黑暗的;昏暗的
hear(heard) [h??] 聽到;聽見
Carol ['k?r(?)l] 卡羅爾
人教版七年級下冊英語單詞整理6
Unit12 What did you do last weekend?
camp [k?mp]扎營
lake [le?k] 湖,湖泊
beach [bi?t?] 海灘,沙灘
badminton ['b?dm?nt(?)n] 羽毛球 運動
sheep [?i?p] 羊,綿羊
as [?z; ?z] 作為,當做n
atural['n?t?(?)r(?)l] adj. 自然的
butterfly蝴蝶
tired [ta??d] 疲倦的
stay [ste?] 停留
stay up late深夜不留
away [?'we?] 離開
run away跑開
mouse [ma?s] 老鼠
baby ['be?b?] 幼小的
shout [?a?t] 呼叫,喊叫
shout at…沖……大聲叫嚷
woof [w?f] (狗叫聲)汪汪
language ['l??gw?d?] 語言
fly [fla?] 飛
kite [ka?t] 風箏
fly a kite放風箏
high [ha?] 高的(地)
high school中學
ago [?'g??] 以前
India ['?nd??] 印度
tent [tent] 帳篷
put up搭起,舉起
moon月亮
surprise [s?'pra?z] 驚奇,驚訝
get a surpris吃驚s
nake [sne?k] 蛇
scared [ske?d] 驚慌的
move [mu?v] 移動
shout to…對……大聲喊叫
start [stɑ?t]開始,著手
jump [d??mp] 跳躍
up and down上上下下
wake [we?k] 弄醒,醒i
nto ['?nt?; '?nt?] 到……裡面
forest ['f?r?st] 森林
ear [??] 耳朵
Lucy ['lusi] 露西
人教版七年級下冊英語單詞整理歸納相關 文章 :
★ 人教版7年級英語單詞整理
★ 新人教版七年級下冊英語課本單詞表
★ 人教版七年級下冊英語課本單詞表
★ 七年級英語下冊語法重點知識點總結
★ 人教版七年級下冊英語書單詞表
★ 七年級下冊英語知識點筆記
★ 人教版七年級下冊英語單詞表2017新版
★ 7年級下冊英語單詞思維導圖
★ 人教版七年級下冊英語unit 1-4知識點匯總
★ 七年級下冊英語單詞人教版
⑥ 英語人教版七年級下冊一單元知識點總結
七年級英語(下)Unit1-Unit6知識點
Phrases
1. be from 2. pen pal
3. live in 4. a very interesting country
5. years old 6. the United Kingdom
7. speak English 8. go to the movies
9. write to sb. 10. tell sb. about sth.
11. post office 12. pay phone
13. across from 14. excuse me
15. take/have a walk 16. have fun
17. take a taxi 18. near here = in the neighborhood
19. on Center Street 20. next to…
21. between…and… 22. go straight
23. in front of 24. on the left/ right
25. turn left/right 26. a small house with an interesting garden
27. the beginning of… 28. play games
29. the way to… 30. go down…
31. have a good trip 32. be hungry
33. enjoy doing sth. 34. let sb. do sth.
35. go through 36. kind of
37. want to do sth. 38. South Africa
39. play with 40. be quiet
41. ring the day 42. what other animals
43. work with 44. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb
45. in the day / at night 46. get sth. from sb.
47. wear a white uniform 48. go out to dinners
49. like doing sth/ to do sth 50. talk to/with sb.
51. have a job for sb. 52. in a hospital
53. work hard 53. write stories
54.work for a magazine 55. an international school for children of 5-12
56. watch TV 57. TV show
58. read a book 59. wait for
60. at the pool 61. eat dinner
62. a photo of my family 63. take photos
64. play computer games 65. How's it going?
66. on vacation 67. have a good time
68. lie on the beach 69. this group of people
70. look cool 71. in this heat
Drills
1.-Where is your pen pal from?
-She's from Japan.
2.-Where does he live?
-He lives in Paris.
3.-What language does she speak?
-She speaks English.
4. Please write and tell me about yourself.
5.-Is there a bank near here?
-Yes, there is. It's on Center Street.
6. The pay phone is across from the library.
7. Just go straight and turn left.
8. Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden.
9. This is the beginning of the garden tour.
10. Let me tell you the way to my house.
11.I hope you have a good trip.
12. -Why do you want to see the lions?
-Because they are cute.
13. Why does he like koalas?
14. Where are lions from?
15. Lions are from Africa.
16. What animals do you like?
17. What other animals do you like?
18. What do you do? I'm a reporter.
19. What does he/she do? He/She is a doctor.
20. What do you want to be? I want to be an actor.
21. Where do you work? I work in a restaurant
22. I work with people and money.
23. Thieves don't like me.
24.-What's he doing?
-He's reading.
25.-What are you doing?
-I'm watching TV.
26、-Do you want to go to the movies?
-That sounds good. This TV show is boring.
27.-Is Nancy doing homework?
-No, she isn't. She's writing a,letter.
28.-When do you want to go?
-Let's go at six o'clock.
29. What's he waiting for?
30. In the first photo, I'm playing basketball at school.
31. Here's a photo of my family.
32.-How's the weather?
-It's raining.
33.-What's she doing?
-She's cooking.
34. How's it going?
35. Thank you for joining CCTV』s Around The World show.
36. What do you do when it』s raining? I read a book.
⑦ 七年級下冊英語語法知識人教版
1,,, http://wenku..com/view/96ed37225901020207409c2b.html12, 七年級下冊英語語法點總結(1)
七年級下冊英語語法點總結(1)
分類:英語學習
Unit 1 Where』s your pen pal from?
一.短語:
1 .be from = come from 來自於----
2. live in 居住在---
3. on weekends 在周末
4 .write to sb = write a letter to sb 給某人寫信;寫信給某人
5 .in the world 在世界上 in China 在中國
6.pen pal 筆友 14 years old 14歲 favorite subject 最喜歡的科目
7.the United States 美國 the United Kingdom 英國 New York 紐約
8.speak English 講英語 like and dislike 愛憎
9.go to the movies 去看電影 play sports 做運動
二.重點句式:
1 Where』s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/
2 Where does he live?
3 What language(s) does he speak?
4 I want a pen pal in China.
5 I can speak English and a little French.
6 Please write and tell me about yourself.
7 Can you write to me soon?
8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
三.本單元的國家,人民、語言對應。
1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French
2 France------ French------French
3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese
4 Australia----Australian----- English
5 the United States------ American---- English
6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish
Unit 2 Where』s the post office?
一. Asking ways: (問路)
1. Where is (the nearest) ……? (最近的)……在哪裡?
2. Can you tell me the way to ……? 你能告訴我去……的路嗎?
3. How can I get to ……? 我怎樣到達……呢?
4. Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……嗎?
5. Which is the way to ……? 哪條是去……的路?
二.Showing the ways: (指路)
1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿著這條街一直走。
2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二個路口向左轉。
3. You will find it on your right. 你會在你右手邊發現它。
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 離這里大約一百米遠。
5. You』d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交車去。(You』d better+動詞原形)
三.片語
1. across from …… 在……的對面 across from the bank 在銀行的對面
2. next to…… 緊靠…… next to the supermarket 緊靠超市
3. between……and…… 在……和……之間
between the park and the zoo 在公園和動物園之間
among 表示位於三者或三者以上之間
4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom.
課室前面有棵樹。
in the front of…… 在……(內)的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.
課室內的前部有張桌子。
5. behind…… 在……後面 behind my house 在我家後面
6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
on the left/right of…… 在某物的左/右邊 on the left of our school 在我們學校的左邊
on one』s left/right 在某人的左/右邊 on my left 在我左邊
7. go straight 一直走
8. down /along…… 沿著……(街道) down/along Center Street 沿著中央街
9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近
10 welcome to…… 歡迎來到……
11. take /have a walk 散步
12. the beginning of…… ……的開始,前端
at the beginning of…… 在……的開始,前端
in the beginning 起初,一開始
13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得開心,過得愉快
我昨天玩得很開心。 I had fun yesterday.
I had a good time yesterday.
I enjoyed myself yesterday.
14. have a good trip 旅途愉快
15. take a taxi 坐計程車
16. 到達:get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到這/那/家
arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing.
arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank.
reach +地方
17.go across 從物體表面橫過 go across the street 橫過馬路
go through 從空間穿過 go through the forest 穿過樹林
18.on + 街道的名稱。 Eg: on Center Street
at + 具體門牌號+街道的名稱 Eg: at 6 Center Street
三.重難點解析
1.enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的樂趣,喜愛做某事
I enjoy reading. 我喜愛讀書。
到目前為止,我們學了兩個特殊的動詞finish和enjoy,都是要帶 doing.
I finish cleaning the room. 我掃完了這間屋子。
2.hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通過這次考試。
hope +從句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天將會晴朗。
(從句即是一個小句子,這個小句子又放在大句子中,從屬於大句子,所以叫從句。如tomorrow will be fine是一個從句,它又放在I hope 的後面,形成句中有句。)
3. if 引導一個表示假設的句子。
If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有許多錢,我就會去月球。
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
如果你餓了的話,你可以在超市買一些食物。
四.本單元的反義詞、近義詞配對
1new—old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- small
Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears?
一.重點片語
eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cute
play with her friends kind of South Africa other animals
at night in the day every day ring the day
二. 交際用語
1. Why do you like pandas? Because they』re very clever.
2. Why does he like koalas? Because they』re kind of interesting.
3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.
4. What other animals do you like?
I like dogs, too.
Why?
Because they』re friendly and clever.
5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
6. She』s very shy.
7. He is from Australia.
8.He sleeps ring the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.
9.He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
10.Let』s see the pandas first.
11.They』re kind of interesting.
12.What other animals do you like?
13.Why do you want to see the lions?
三. 重點難點釋義
1、kind of 有點,稍微
Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有點害羞。
kind 還有「種類」的意思
如:各種各樣的 all kinds of
We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.
2、China n. 中國 Africa n. 非洲
China 和Africa都是專有名詞,首字母都應該大寫,而且和介詞in連用。
There are many kinds of tigers in China.
There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.
3、friendly adj. 友好的,和藹可親的
它是名詞friend的形容詞形式,常常和be動詞連用, be friendly。
The people in Cheng are very friendly.
4、with prep. 跟,同,和…在一起
I usually play chess with my father.
注意區別與and的用法,and通常用於連接主語或賓語,連接主語時,
如果有I, I通常放在 and 之後,如:
My father and I usually play chess together.
Play with 「和…一起玩耍」「玩…」
I often play with my pet dog.
Don』t play with water!
5、day和night 是一對反義詞,day 表示白天或一天,night表示夜或夜晚。
通常說in the day, ring the day, at night。
Koala bears often sleep ring the day and eat leaves at night.
6、leaf n. 葉子
復數形式為:leaves, 類似的變化還有:wife—wives, wolf—wolves,
knife—knives等。
7、hour n. 小時;點鍾
hour前邊通常加上冠詞an 表示「一個小時」, 即:an hour。
There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.
8、be from 來自…
be from = come from
Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.
9、meat n. (食用的)肉,為不可數名詞,表示「許多」時,使用much來修
飾,即:much meat
He eats much meat every day.
10、grass n. 草,為不可數名詞,表示「許多」時,使用much來修飾,即:much grass。
There is much grass on the playground.
四. 語法知識
特殊疑問句通常以「what」、「who」、「which」、「when」、「where」、「how」、「how old」、「how many」等開頭,對某一具體問題進行提問。
特殊疑問句的基本構成有兩種情況:
1. 疑問句+一般疑問句結構。這是最常見的情況。例如:
What』s your grandfather』s telephone number? 你爺爺的電話號碼是多少?
Who is that boy with big eyes? 那個大眼睛的男孩是誰?
Which season do you like best? 你最喜歡哪個季節?
When is he going to play the piano? 他什麼時候彈鋼琴?
Where does he live? 他住在哪兒?
How are you? 你好嗎?
How old are you? 你多大了?
How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有幾個兄弟姐妹?
2. 疑問句+陳述句結構。這時疑問詞作主語或修飾主語。例如:
Who is on ty today?
今天誰值日?
Which man is your teacher?
哪位男士是你的老師?
我們學過的What/How about+名詞/代詞+其他?也是特殊疑問句,它是一種省略結構。
例如:
I like English. What/How about you? 我喜歡英語。你呢?
What about playing basketball? 打籃球怎麼樣?
Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
一.短語:
1 want to do sth 想要作某事
2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 給某人某物 / 把某物給某人
3 help sb do sth 幫助某人作某事 Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.
4 help sb with sth 幫助某人謀事 Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home
5 in the day 在白天
6 at night 在晚上
7 talk with/ to sb 和----談話
8 be busy doing sth 忙於做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.
9 in a hospital 在醫院l
10 work/ study hard 努力工作
11 Evening Newspaper 晚報
二.重點句式及注意事項:
1 詢問職業的特殊疑問詞是what;有三種主要句式
① What + is / are + sb?
② What + does/ do + sb + do?
③ What + is/ are + 名詞所有格/ 形容詞性物主代詞 + job?
2 People give me their money or get their money from me.
3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.
4 I like talking to people.
5 I work late. I』m very busy when people go out to dinners.
6 Where does your sister work?
7 then we have a job for you as a waiter.
8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter.
9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends?
10 We are an international school for children of 5-12.
⑧ 初一英語單元知識點總結
學習外語並不難,學習外語就像交朋友一樣,朋友是越交越熟的,天天見面,朋友之間就親密無間了。重復重復再重復,熟練熟練再熟練,是學會英語的不二法門。下面是我給大家整理的一些初一英語的知識點,希望對大家有所幫助。
七年級下冊英語知識點人教版2021
1.回答why的提問要用because
2.Kind of 相當於副詞,修飾形容詞或副詞,意為「稍微,有點」,與a little/ bit 相近
A kind of 意為「一種」,some kinds of 意為「幾種」,all kinds of 意為「各種各樣的」。這里的kind 是「種,類,屬」的意思。
3.Why not =Why don』t you+V原 你為什麼不…?
4.walk on one』s legs/ hands
on 意為「用…方式行走」
5.all day =the whole day整天
6.來自be/ come from
where do they come from?
=where are they from?
7.more than=over超過 less than 少於
8.once twice three times
9.be in great danger
10.one of… …之一 +名詞復數
11.get lost
12.with/ without 有/ 沒有 介詞
13.a symbol of
14.由…製造 be made of能看出原材料
be made from 看不出原材料
be made in+地點 表產地
15.cut down 砍到
動副結構(代詞必須放中間,名詞可放中間或者後面)
人教版七年級上冊英語知識點
1.寫在前面的話:
英語 句子 句首第一個單詞首字母大寫。
正常英語的簡單句:主語+謂語動詞+其他(一個簡單句有且只有一個謂語動詞)
2.問候
Good morning/afternoon/evening!-Good morning/afternoon/evening!
早上好/下午好/晚上好
Good night! 晚安(晚上告別語)
-How are you? 你(身體)好嗎?
-(I』m) fine/very well/I』m OK, Thank you./thanks. How are you? / And you? 我很好,謝謝。你呢?
-(I』m)fine/OK, too. 我也很好。
注意:若問家人身體怎麼樣:
How +be+家人?
eg.-How is your mother?
-She is fine.
3.問用英語怎麼說?
-What』s this/that in English?
-It』s a/an…+單數物品 (不用 this/that 回答,用人稱代詞 it 回答)
l be動詞作謂語動詞的特殊疑問句:
-特殊疑問詞+be 動詞(注意人稱單復數)+主語+句子其餘部分?
-具體回答(人稱代詞):主語+be+句子其餘部分 名詞單數不要忘記 a/an
l Be動詞 :
第一人稱單數 am 第三人稱單數 is
其餘人稱單復數 are
否定在 be 動詞後面加 not,注意縮寫 isn』t/aren』t /am 和 not 不縮寫
疑問句把 be 動詞放到主語前。
l 指示代詞:this/ that
this :近指,單數 that :遠指,單數 these:近指,復數 those:遠指,復數
l 冠詞 a/an/the
a和 an是不定冠詞,只用在可數名詞單數前面,表示「一」。
a 用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;
an 用在以母音音素開頭的單詞前。
(這里的母音音素和輔音音素是指讀音,而不是指字母)。如:
a pen /pen/ 一支鋼筆 (/p/為輔音音素)
an orange /』 ?rind? / 一個桔子 (/? /為母音音素)
the是定冠詞,表示「這(個),那(個),這些,那些」, 在母音音素前讀/ ei: /,在輔音音素前讀/ e ?/。 它可以用在名詞前,表示特指說話雙方都知道的人或物,或上文提到的人或物。
eg.1) The book on the desk is mine. 桌子上的書是我的。(特指)
2) Where is the teacher? 老師在哪? (雙方都知道)
3) He has a pen, the pen is black. 他有支鋼筆,鋼筆是黑色的。(指上文提到的事物) 注意: 可數名詞單數前面一定要加限定詞(冠詞/形容詞性物主代詞/指示代詞等,選其一)
4.問如何拼寫?
-Spell X-X-X, please?/How do you spell X-X-X?
-A-B-C
或
-Can you spell X-X-X?/Do you know how to spell X-X-X?
- Yes, …
七年級英語 語法知識點
代詞
項目 人稱代詞 物主代詞 指示代詞 反身代詞
人稱 主格 賓格 形容詞 名詞性
第一人稱 單數 I me my mine myself
復數 we us our ours ourselves
第二人稱 單數 you you your yours yourself
復數 you you your yours yourselves
第三人稱 單數 she her her hers herself
he him his his himself
it it its its this that itself
復數 they them their theirs these those themselves
初一英語單元知識點 總結 相關 文章 :
★ 七年級英語上冊各單元知識點匯總
★ 初一英語的知識點總結
★ 初一英語全冊語法知識點匯總
★ 初一英語知識點總結
★ 初一英語語法知識點總結歸納
★ 初一英語知識點總結歸納
★ 初一英語知識點的歸納總結
★ 初一英語必備的知識點總結
★ 初一英語的主要知識點歸納
★ 初一英語語法知識點總結復習
⑨ 人教版七年級下冊英語復習提綱
Unit 1 Where』s your pen pal from?
一.短語:
1 .be from = come from 來自於---- 2. live in 居住在--- 3. on weekends 在周末
4 .write to sb = write a letter to sb 給某人寫信;寫信給某人
5 .in the world 在世界上 6.in China 在中國 7.pen pal 筆友
8. 14 years old 14歲 9.favorite subject 最喜歡的科目 10.the United States 美國
the United Kingdom 英國 New York 紐11.speak English 講英語 like and dislike 愛憎
9.go to the movies 去看電影 play sports 做運動
二.重點句式:
1 Where』s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/
2 Where does he live? 3 What language(s) does he speak? 4 I want a pen pal in China.
5 I can speak English and a little French. 6 Please write and tell me about yourself.
7 Can you write to me soon? 8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
三.本單元的國家,人民、語言對應。
1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French 2 France------ French------French
3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese 4 Australia----Australian----- English
5 the United States------ American---- English 6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish
Unit 2 Where』s the post office?
一. Asking ways: (問路)
1. Where is (the nearest) ……? (最近的)……在哪裡?
2. Can you tell me the way to ……? 你能告訴我去……的路嗎?
3. How can I get to ……? 我怎樣到達……呢?
4. Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……嗎?
5. Which is the way to ……? 哪條是去……的路?
二.Showing the ways: (指路)
1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿著這條街一直走。
2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二個路口向左轉。
3. You will find it on your right. 你會在你右手邊發現它。
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 離這里大約一百米遠。
5. You』d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交車去。(You』d better+動詞原形)
三.片語
1. across from …… 在……的對面 across from the bank 在銀行的對面
2. next to…… 緊靠…… next to the supermarket 緊靠超市
3. between……and…… 在……和……之間
between the park and the zoo 在公園和動物園之間
among 表示位於三者或三者以上之間
4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom. 課室前面有棵樹。
in the front of…… 在……(內)的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.
課室內的前部有張桌子。
5. behind…… 在……後面 behind my house 在我家後面
6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
on the left/right of……在某物的左/右邊 on the left of our school 在我們學校的左邊
on one』s left/right 在某人的左/右邊 on my left在我左邊
7. go straight 一直走
8. down /along……沿著……(街道 down/along Center Street 沿著中央街
9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近 10 welcome to…… 歡迎來到……
11. take /have a walk 散步 12. the beginning of…… ……的開始,前端
at the beginning of…… 在……的開始,前端 in the beginning 起初,一開始
13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得開心,過得愉快
我昨天玩得很開心。
I had fun yesterday. I had a good time yesterday. I enjoyed myself yesterday.
14. have a good trip 旅途愉快 15. take a taxi 坐計程車
16. 到達:get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到這/那/家
arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing. arrive at +小地方I arrive at the bank. reach +地方
17.go across 從物體表面橫過 go across the street橫過馬路
go through 從空間穿過 go through the forest穿過樹林
18.on + 街道的名稱。 Eg: on Center Street
at + 具體門牌號+街道的名稱 Eg: at 6 Center Street
三.重難點解析
1.enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的樂趣,喜愛做某事 I enjoy reading. 我喜愛讀書。
到目前為止,我們學了兩個特殊的動詞finish和enjoy,都是要帶 doing.
I finish cleaning the room. 我掃完了這間屋子。
2.hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通過這次考試。
hope +從句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天將會晴朗。
(從句即是一個小句子,這個小句子又放在大句子中,從屬於大句子,所以叫從句。如tomorrow will be fine是一個從句,它又放在I hope 的後面,形成句中有句。)
3. if 引導一個表示假設的句子。
If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有許多錢,我就會去月球。
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
如果你餓了的話,你可以在超市買一些食物。
四.本單元的反義詞、近義詞配對
1、new—old 2、 quiet--- busy 3 、dirty--- clean 4 、big---- small
Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears?
一.重點片語
eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cute
play with her friends kind of South Africa other animals
at night in the day every day ring the day
二. 交際用語
1. Why do you like pandas? Because they』re very clever.
2. Why does he like koalas? Because they』re kind of interesting.
3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.
4. What other animals do you like? I like dogs, too. Why? Because they』re friendly and clever.
5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
6. She』s very shy. 7. He is from Australia.
8.He sleeps ring the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.
9.He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
10.Let』s see the pandas first. 11.They』re kind of interesting.
12.What other animals do you like? 13.Why do you want to see the lions?
三. 重點難點釋義
1、kind of 有點,稍微 Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有點害羞。
kind 還有「種類」的意思
如:各種各樣的 all kinds of We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.
2、China n. 中國 Africa n. 非洲
China 和Africa都是專有名詞,首字母都應該大寫,而且和介詞in連用。
There are many kinds of tigers in China. There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.
3、friendly adj. 友好的,和藹可親的
它是名詞friend的形容詞形式,常常和be動詞連用, be friendly。
The people in Cheng are very friendly.
4、with prep. 跟,同,和…在一起
I usually play chess with my father.
注意區別與and的用法,and通常用於連接主語或賓語,連接主語時,
如果有I, I通常放在 and 之後,如:
My father and I usually play chess together.
Play with 「和…一起玩耍」「玩…」
I often play with my pet dog. Don』t play with water!
5、day和night 是一對反義詞,day 表示白天或一天,night表示夜或夜晚。
通常說in the day, ring the day, at night。
Koala bears often sleep ring the day and eat leaves at night.
6、leaf n. 葉子
復數形式為:leaves, 類似的變化還有:wife—wives, wolf—wolves,
knife—knives,scarf---scarfs(scarves)等。
7、hour n. 小時;點鍾 hour前邊通常加上冠詞an 表示「一個小時」, 即:an hour。
There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.
8、be from 來自… be from = come from
Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.
9、meat n. (食用的)肉,為不可數名詞,表示「許多」時,使用much來修飾,即:much meat He eats much meat every day.
10、grass n. 草, 為不可數名詞,表示「許多」時,使用much來修飾,即:much grass。
There is much grass on the playground.
四. 語法知識
特殊疑問句通常以「what」、「who」、「which」、「when」、「where」、「how」、「how old」、「how many」等開頭,對某一具體問題進行提問。
特殊疑問句的基本構成有兩種情況:
1. 疑問句+一般疑問句結構。這是最常見的情況。例如:
What』s your grandfather』s telephone number?你爺爺的電話號碼是多少?
Who is that boy with big eyes?那個大眼睛的男孩是誰?
Which season do you like best? 你最喜歡哪個季節?
When is he going to play the piano?他什麼時候彈鋼琴?
Where does he live?他住在哪兒?
How are you? 你好嗎? How old are you?你多大了?
How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有幾個兄弟姐妹?
2. 疑問句+陳述句結構。這時疑問詞作主語或修飾主語。例如:
Who is on ty today? 今天誰值日?
Which man is your teacher? 哪位男士是你的老師?
我們學過的What/How about+名詞/代詞+其他?也是特殊疑問句,它是一種省略結構。
例如:
I like English. What/How about you? 我喜歡英語。你呢?
What about playing basketball? 打籃球怎麼樣?
⑩ 人教版七年級英語下冊重點短語總匯,語法總結。
人教版新目標英語七年級(下)各單元知識概要
Unit 1 Where』s your pen pal from?
一、片語
be from= come form 來自...
pen pal=pen friend 筆友
like and dislike 好惡;愛憎
live in….在...居住
speak English 講英語
play sports 做體育運動
a little French 一些法語
go to the movies 去看電影
an action movie 一部動作片
on weekends 在周末
Excuse me 對不起,打擾
get to 到達、抵達
beginning of 在...開始的時候
at the end of 在...結束的時候
arrive at /
二、句型
(1)、Where主 +be+主語+from?
主語+be+from+地點.
(2)、Where do/does+主語+live?
主語+live/lives in…
(3)、What language do/does +主語+speak?
主語+speak/speaks….
(4)、主語+like/likes+doing…
三、日常交際用語
1-Where is your pen pal from?
-He』s from China.
2-Where does she live?
--She lives in Tokyo.
3-Does she speak English?
-Yes,she does/No,she dosen』t.
4-Is that your new pen pal?
-Yes,he is /No,he isn』t.
5-What language does she speak?
-She speaks English.
Unit 2 Where』s the post office
一、片語
post office 郵局
pay phone 投幣式公用電話
next to 在...隔壁
across from 在...對面
in front of 在...前面
between…and… 在...和...之間
on a street 在街上
in the neighborhood 在附近
on the right/left 在右邊/在左邊
on one』s right/left 在某人的右邊/左邊
turn right/left 向右/左轉
take a walk 散步
have fun 玩得開心
the way to …去...的路
take a taxi 打的/乘計程車
go down(along)…沿著...走
go through...穿過...
have a good trip 旅途愉快
二、句型
(1)、Is there a bank near here?
Yes,there is .It』s on Centre Street.
No,there isn』t.
(2)、Where』s the sumpermarket?
It』s next to the library.
(3)、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.
(4)、I hope you have a good trip.
(5)、If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.
(6)、Talk a walk though the park..
(7)、enjoy後接名詞或動詞-ing形式.
Do you enoy(=like) your work?
Do you enjoy(=like) living in the city?
三、日常交際用語
(1)、Is there a ….?句型Eg:
-Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood.
-Yes, there is. No.there isn』t
(2)、Where is …?句型Eg:
-Where is the park,please?
-It』s behind the bank.(肯定回答)
-I』m sorry I don』t know. (否定回答)
(3)、Which is the way to +地點? 句型.例如:
- Which is the way to the library.
(4)、How can I get to +地點?句型.例如:
-How can I get to the restaurant?
(5)、Can you tell me the way to +地點?句型.例
- Can you tell me the way to the post office?
(6)、Let me tell you the way to my house.
(7)、Just go straight and turn left.
Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?
一、片語
want to do sth .想要做某事
want sb to do sth 想要某做某事
want sth 想要某物
Let sb do sth 讓某人做某事
kind of 有幾分\種類
a kind of 一種…
…years old …年齡 如:ten years old 十歲
like to do sth 喜歡做某事
like doing sth
play with … 與...一起玩
be quiet 安靜
ring the day 在白天
at night 在夜間
have a look at.. 看...
one…the other 一個...另一個...
二、句型
(1)、-why do you like pandas?
-Because they』re very cure.
(2)、-Why dose he like koalas?
-Because they are kind of interesting.
(3)、-Where are lions from?
-Lions are from South Africa.
(4)、-What animals do you like?
-I like elephants.
三、日常交際用語
(1)、-Let』s see the lions.
(2)-Why do you want to see the lions?
-Becase they are very cute.
(3)-Do you like giraffes?
Yes,I do./ No,I don』t
(4)-What other animal do you like?
_I like dogs.too
other+ 名詞的復數.表示沒有特定的數量范圍
the other+名詞的復數表示有特定的數量范圍.
(5)-Why are you looking at me?
-Because you are very cute.
(6)-Let us play games. –Great!
Let me see.
Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
一、片語
want to be+職業 想要成為。。。
shop assistant 店員
bank clerk 銀行職員
work with 與。。。一起工作
work hard 努力工作
work for 為。。。而工作
work as 作為。。而工作
get.. from…從。。。獲得。。。
give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth 把某物給某人
正確的表示:give it/them to sb.
錯誤的表示:give sb.it/them
in the day 在白天
at night 在夜間
talk to /with 與…講話
go out to dinners 外出吃飯
in a hospital 在醫院
newspaper reporter 報社記者
movie actor 電影演員
二、句型
(1)-What do/does+某人+do?
例:-What do you do?-I』m a student.
-What dose he do? He』s a teacher.
(2)-What do/does+某人+want to be?
例:What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher.
-What does she want to be ?She want to be a nuser.
(3)-Where does your sister work?
-She works in a hospital.
(4)-Does he work in the hospiat
Yes.he does/No,he doesn』t
(5)-Does she work late?
-Yes,she does/No.she doesn』t
(6)-英語中詢問職業的幾種表達方式:
What do/does …do?
What is…? What is your father?
What』s one』s job?例:What』s your father』s job?
Unit 5 I』m watching TV.
一、片語
do homework 做家庭作業
watch TV 看電視
eat dinner 吃飯;就餐
clean the room 打掃房間
read newspaper/a book 看報紙/看書
go to the movies 看電影
write a letter 寫信
wait for 等待;等候
talk about 談論。。。。
play basketball/soccer/ 打籃球/踢足球
take photos 拍照
TV show 電視節目
Some of。。。 。。。中的一些
a photo of my family 我的家庭照
at school 在學校
be with 和。。。一起
in the tree 在樹上
二、句型
(1)-What+be+主語+doing? ….正在做什麼?
-主語+be+doing。。。 …正在做某事。
例: -what are you doing?
-I』m doing my homework.
(2)-Thanks for … 為。。。而感謝
例:Thanks for your letter.
(3)-Here are/is…
例:Here are some of my photos.
Here is a photo of my family.
(4)-That sounds good.
(5)-This TV show is boring.
三、日常交際用語
(1)-Do you want to go to the movices? –Sure.
(2)-When do you want to go? –Let』s go at seven.
(3)-Where do people play basketball? –At school.
(4)-What』s he waiting for?-He』s waiting for a bus.
(5)-What』s he reading? He』s reading a newspaper.
1)現在在進行時的形式是:
助動詞be(am,is,are)+動詞-ing形式(也叫現在分詞),表示現在(說話的瞬間)正在進行或發生的動作。
2)現在進行時的肯定句形式
主語+be(am,is,are)+動詞現在分詞+其他
I』m watching TV.
3)現在進行時的否定句形式
主語+be(am,is,are)+not+動詞現在分詞+其他
They are not playing soccer.
4)現在進行時的一般疑問句形式及回答:
Is(am,are)+主語+動詞現在分詞+其他?
Yes,主語+is/am/are. No,主語+isn』t/aren』t/am not.
Are you reading? Yes,I am. No,I am not.
5) 現在進行時的特殊疑問句形式:
特殊疑問詞+is/am/are+主語+現在分詞+其他?
例:What is your brother doing?
6) 動詞+ing形式(現在分詞)的構成.
1一般情況下在動詞詞結尾加-ing.
如: eat--eating, do—doing,clean—cleaning,
play—playing,
2以不發音的母音字母e結尾的動詞,先去掉e再加-ing.
如:take--taking,write—writing,have-having
come—coming.dance--dancing
3詞尾如果是以一個輔音字母結尾的重讀閉音節詞.應該先雙寫這個輔音字母,再加-ing.
如:run—runing,sit—sitting ,swim—swimming.
Shop—shopping.put—putting,sit—sitting
Unit 6 It』s raning!
一、片語
Around The World 世界各地
On vacation 度假
Take photos 拍照
On the beach 在海邊
a group of people 一群人
play beach volleyball 打沙灘排球
be surprised 驚訝的
be surprised at sth./sb.對某人或某人感到驚訝
in this heat 在酷暑中
be relaxed 放鬆
have a good time 玩得很痛快
in different kind of weather 在不同的天氣里
Thank sb for(doing)sth由於(做)某事而感謝某人
How』s it going? 近況如何
Some…others…一些…另一些…
Look like..看起來像。。。
二、句型/日常交際用語
(1)-How』s the weather(+地點)? –It』s raining?
(2)-What』s the weather like?—It』s sunny./It』s cold and snowing.
(3)-How』s it going? –Great./Not bad.
(4)Thanks you for joining CCTV』s Around The World show?
(5)-Is Aunt Wang there? –Yes,she is/No,she isn』t
Unit 7 What dose he look like?
一、片語
look like 看起來像....
curly /short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直發
medium height/build 中等高度/身體
a little bit 一點兒…
a pop singer 一位流行歌手
play的用法。
wear glasses 戴眼鏡
have a new look 呈現新面貌
go shopping 去購物
the captain of the basketball team 籃球隊隊長
Nobody knows me 沒有人認識我
二、句型
1) --What does he look like?
--He』s really short.He has short hair.
2) --She has beautiful,long black hair.
3) --I don』t think he』s so great .
4) --What do you look like? I』m tall.I』m thin.
5) --What do they look like?-
--They are medium height.
6) --She never stops talking.
--Stop doing(sth)表示停止正在乾的事.
如:He stop listening
--stop to do (sth)表示停下來去做某事
如:He stops to listen.
7)I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
Unit 8 I』d like some noodles.
1.片語
would like 想要
a large/medium/small bowl 大碗/中碗/小碗
what size 什麼尺寸
orange juice 桔汁
green tea 綠茶
phone number 電話號碼
as well as 而且
what kind of 表示….的種類
a kind of 一種…
some kind of 許多種…
a bowl of rice 一碗米飯
a bottle fo orange juice 一瓶桔子汁
three oranges 三個桔子(可數)
a bottle fo orange j 一瓶桔子汁(不可數)
some chicken 一些雞肉(不可數)
three chickens 三隻小雞(可數)
二\句型
1)What kind of … would you like? 你想要…?
EG:--What kind of noodles would you like?
--Beef and tomato noodles. please.
2)We have lare ,medium,and small bowls.
3)I like mplings,I don』t lkee noodles.
三\日常交際用語
(1)—Can I help you?
--I』d like some noodles.please.
(2)--what kind of noodles would you like?
--I』d like mutton and potato noodles. Please.
( 3)—Would you like a cup fo green tea?
--Yes,please./No,thanks
would like後面還可以跟不定式.即:
A:would like to do.sth.想要做某事.
He would like to see you today.
B:would like sb.to.do.sth.想要某人做某事
What would you like me to do.
Unit 9 How was your weekend?
一、片語
do one』s homework 做某人的家庭作業
如:do my homework 做我的家庭作業
play +運動或棋類
如:play soccer 踢足球 play chess 下棋
play +樂器 如:play the guitar 彈吉他
go to the movies 去看電影
do some reading 閱讀
study for the (math) test 准備(數學)考試
stay at home 呆家裡
go to summer camp 去夏令營
go to the mountains 去爬山
visit sb 拜訪某人
go shopping 去購物
last month 上個月
three days ago 三天前
yesterday 昨天
look for 尋找
go for a walk 散步
in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/在下午/在晚上
play computer games 玩電腦游戲
It was time to do sth 該。。。的時候了
二、句型
(1)I visited my aunt last weekend.
(2)-- How was your weekend?
--It was great./OK
(3)—It was time to go home.
三、日常交際用語
(1)—What did you do last weekend?
--On Saturday morning,I played teenis.
(2)—How was your weekend?
--It was great.I went to the brach.
一般過去時態
一般過去時態表示過去發生的動作或存在的狀態,動詞通常用一般過去式來表示,除動詞be的過去式was/were有人稱變化,其他都沒人稱的變化.
過去式的構成
(1) 一般情況下在動詞詞尾加-ed.如:
stay—stayed help—helped visit-visited
(2) 詞尾是e的動詞加-d.
如:like—liked live—lived
(3) 以一個母音字母加一個輔音結尾的重讀閉章節應雙寫該輔音字母,再加-ed.如:
stop—stopped plan—planned
(4) 以輔音字母+y結尾的動詞,要將y改為i再加-ed.如: study—studied worry—worried
(5) 不規則動詞的過去
am/is—was are—were have-had
go—went find—found do—did see-saw
Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?
一、片語
ptetty good 相當好;不錯
in the conner 在角落
kind of boring 有點無聊
be lost 迷路
feel happy 感到高興
be fun 很有趣
on vacation 在度假
Central Park 中央公園
the Great Wall 長城
the Palace Museum 故宮
Tian』an Men Square 天安門廣場
二、句型
(1)—Where did you go on vacation?
--I went to the breach.
(2)—How was the weather?
--It was hot and humid.
(3)--It was kind of boring
(4)—That made me feel very happy.
(5)--We had great fun playing in the water.
--have great fun doing sth表示「愉快地做某事」,「做某事很有趣」
(6)I helped him find his father.That made me feel very happy.
help sb.(to)do.sth.幫助某人做某事(to可省)
make sb.do.sth. 使某人做某事
let sb.do.sth.
Let me help you carry(搬動) it.
(7)I found a small boy crying in the conner.
find sb.doing sth.發現某人正在做某事。
find sb.do.sth.發現某人做某事(整個過程)
Unit 11 What do you think of game shows?
一、片語
talk show 談話節目
soap opera 肥皂劇
sports show 體育節目
game show 比賽節目
think of 認為
how about… …怎麼樣?=what about…
in fact 事實上
a thirteen-year-old boy 一個十三歲的男孩= The boy is thirteen years old
talk to(with)… 跟 …談話
thanks for… 為…感謝
each student 每個學生
key ring 鑰匙鏈
baseball cap 棒球帽
the school magazine 校刊
can』t stand 不能忍受
don』t mind 不介意/無所謂/不在乎
二、句型
(1)—What do you think of situation comedy?
-- I love them
(2)—I asked students about fashion.
(3)—This is what I think.
(4)--I don』t mind what young people think of me!
(5)—Can you please put my letter in next month』s magazine?
三、日常交際用語
(1)—What do you think of suop operas?
--- I love them/I don』t mind them/I can』t stand them/I don』t like.
(2)—How about you? ---I do.too.
(3)--What do you think of …?
--=How do you like…?
如:What do you think of the picture?
=How do you like the picture?
Unit 12 Don』t eat in class.
一、片語
school rules 學校規章制度
break the rules 違反規章制度
in the hallways 在過道
listen to music 聽音樂
in the music room 在音樂教室里
in the dining hall 在餐廳
sports shoes 運動鞋
gym class 體育課
after school 放學後
have to do 不得不做
too many 太多
get up 起床
by ten o』clock 十點之前
make dinner 做飯
the children』s palace 少年宮
二、句型
(1)—Don』t arrive late for class.
(2)—We can』t listen to music in the hallways,but we can listen to it outside.
(3)—What else do you have to do?
-- We have to clean the classroom.
(4)--Can we wear hats in school?
--Yes,we can/ No,we can』t.
(5)-Do you have to wear a uniform at school?
-Yes,we do /No,we don』t.
重難點精析
祈使句
通常用來表示命令、請求、禁止、建議、警告等語氣。它的主語you(聽話人)通常省略。其構成通常有以下幾種形式。
1)Be型(即系動詞原型be+表語+其他)。
如:Be quiet,please.
否定句Don』t + be+表語+其他。
如:Don』t be angry.
2)Do型(即系動詞原形+賓語+其他)。如:
Open you books,please.
否定句Don』t +實義動詞原形+賓語+其他。
如:Don』t eat in the classroom.
3)Let型(即Let+賓語+動詞原形+其他)如:
Let me help you.
Let』s go at six o』clock.
否定句一般在賓語後加not。如:
Let』 not watch TV.
4)No+V-ing型(此種形式通常用於公共場合的提示語中,意為「禁止做某事「)如:
No smoking! 嚴禁吸煙!
No talking! 不許交談!
No passing! 禁止通行!
No parking! 不許停車