A. 八年級上冊英語unit1知識點整理
書籍好比一架梯子,它能引導我們登上知識的殿堂。書籍如同一把鑰匙,它能幫助我們開啟心靈的智慧之窗。下面給大家分享一些關於 八年級 上冊英語unit1知識點整理,希望對大家有所幫助。
01Unit1單詞
anyone /'eniw?n/ pron.任何人
anywhere /'eniwe?(r)/ adv.任何地方
wonderful /'w?nd?fl/ adj.精彩的;絕妙的
few/ fju:/adj.&pron.不多;很少
quite a few相當多;不少(後接可數名詞)
most /m??st/ adj.,adv.&pron.最多;大多數
something /'s?mθ??/ pron.某事;某物
nothing (=not…anything) /'n?θ??/ pron.沒有什麼;沒有一件東西
everyone /'evriw?n/ pron.每人;人人;所有人
of course /?vk?:s/ 當然;自然
myself /ma?'self/ pron.我自己;我本人
yourself /j?:'self/ pron.你自己;您自己
hen /hen/ n.母雞
pig /p?g/n.豬
seem /si:m/ vi.好像;似乎;看來
bored /b?:d/ adj.厭倦的;煩悶的
someone /'s?mw?n/ pron.某人
diary /'da??ri/ n. 日記 ;日記簿(keep a diary)
activity /?k't?v?ti/ n.活動
decide /d?'sa?d/ v.決定;選定(decide to do sth.)
try /tra?/ v.嘗試;設法;努力 (try to do sth. /try doing sth.)
paragliding /'p?r?ɡla?d??/ n.空中滑翔跳傘
feel like 給……的感覺;感受到
bird /b?:d/ n.鳥
bicycle /'ba?s?kl/ n.自行車;腳踏車
building /'b?ld??/ n.建築物;房子
trader /'tre?d?(r)/ n.商人
wonder /'w?nd?(r)/ v.想知道;琢磨
difference /'d?fr?ns/ n.差別;差異
top /t?p/ n.頂部;表面
wait /we?t/ v.等待;等候(wait for)
umbrella /?m'brel?/ n.傘;雨傘
wet /wet/ adj.濕的;雨天的
because of因為
below /b?'l??/ prep.&adv.在……下面;到……下面
enough /?'n?f/ adj.足夠的(地)adv.充足的(地);充分的(地)
hungry /'h??ɡri/ adj.飢餓的
as /?z/ conj.像……一樣;如同
hill /h?l/ n.小山;山丘
ck /d?k/ n.鴨
dislike /d?s'la?k/v.&n.不喜愛(的事物);厭惡(的事物)
Central Park 中央公園(美國紐約)
HuangguoshuWarterfall /'w?:t?(r)f?:l/ 黃果樹瀑布(貴州)
HongKong /,h??'k??/,/'ha:?,ka:?/香港(中華人民共和國特別行政區)
Malaysia /m?'le???/馬來西亞;
Malaysian /m?'le??n/adj.馬來西亞的;n.馬來西亞人;
Georgetown /?d??:d?ta?n/喬治市(馬來西亞)
Weld /weld/ Quay /ki:/ 海墘街
Penang /p??n??/ Hill 檳城山(馬來西亞)
Tian'anmen Square /skwe?/,/skwer/天安門廣場
the Palace /?p?l?s/ Museum 故宮博物院
Mark /mɑ:(r)k/馬克(男名)
02Unit1知識梳理
Unit1. Where did you go on vacation?
【重點 短語 】
1. go on vacation 去度假
2. stay at home 呆在家
3. go to the mountains 上山/進山
4. go to the beach 到海邊去
5. visit museums 參觀博物館
6. go to the summer camp 去夏令營
7. quite a few 相當多
8. study for為…… 學習,
9. go out 出去
10. most of the time 大部分時間/絕大多數時間
11. taste good 嘗起來味道好
12. have a good time 玩的開心
13. of course 當然可以
14. feel like 感覺像……/想要
15. go shopping 去購物
16. in the past 在過去
17. walk around 繞……走
18. too many 太多(可數名詞前面)
19. because of 因為
20. one bowl of 一碗……
21. find out 查出來/發現
22. go on 繼續
23. take photos 照相
24. something important 重要的事情
25. up and down 上上下下
26. come up 出來
【重點句型】
1. —Where did you go on vacation? 你到哪裡去度假了?
—I went to New York City. 我去了紐約城。
2. —Did you go out with anyone? 你出去帶人嗎?
—No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.
不,沒有人在這兒。大家度去度假了。
3. —Did you buy anything special? 你買了什麼特別的東西嗎?
—Yes, I bought something for my father. 對,我給父親買了一些東西。
4. —How was the food? 食物怎麼樣?
—Everything tasted really good.每一樣東西真的都好吃。
5. —Did everyone have a good time?大家玩的開心嗎?
—Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.對,一切都很精彩。
6. There was nothing much to do in the evening but read.
晚上除了讀書以外無事可做。
03Unit1詞彙精講
1. anywhere
anywhere是副詞,意為「在任何地方」,常用在否定句或疑問句中,而在肯定句中,則多用somewhere。例如:
He can』t find his English book anywhere.
他到處找不到他的英語書。
I think he must live somewhere.
我覺得他肯定住在某個地方。
2. few
few 意為「少數的;很少的」,只修飾可數名詞,表否定含義。例如:
I can see few birds in the tree. 我幾乎看不到樹上有鳥。
a few 意為「幾個;少許」 相當於several,只修飾可數名詞復數,表肯定含義。例如:
He has a few friends. 他有幾個朋友。
【拓展】
(1) little 意為「很少;一點兒」,用於 「量;額;價值」等概念,修飾不可數名詞,表否定含義。little還表示「小的」之意。例如:
There is little milk in the cup. 杯子里沒有牛奶了。
A little boy is coming. 一個小男孩過來了。
(2) a little 意為「有點兒;少量」 修飾不可數名詞,表示肯定含義。例如:
He has a little money with him. 他隨身帶了點兒錢。
a little也可以用作副詞,修飾形容詞、副詞、動詞以及介詞短語,表示「有點,稍稍」。例如:
He is a little tired. 他有點累了。
You should walk a little faster. 你應該走快一點。
She was only a little over fifty years old.她才五十多一點。
(3) 相關短語:
quite a few = not a few 相當多的
quite a little許多
only a little = but a little 相當少
3. most
(1) most後可直接跟名詞(可數或不可數),同時,也可接有形容詞修飾的名詞。例如:
Most boys like playing football. 大部分男孩都喜歡踢 足球 。
(2) most前有定冠詞時,可用來修飾多音節形容詞,表示最高級,意為「最」。但是,如果most前有不定冠詞a,則表示「非常;很」,相當於very。例如:
This is the most beautiful flower. 這是最漂亮的花。
She is a most beautiful girl. 她是個非常漂亮的姑娘。
(3) most後不能直接跟有定冠詞、指示代詞或物主代詞所修飾的名詞,用most of代替most。例如:
I did most of that difficult work. 那件困難的工作絕大部分都是由我做的。
Most of the time we eat fish. 絕大部分時間我們都吃魚肉。
【拓展】
(1) almost = very nearly,指在程度上相差很少,almost可與no,none,nothing,never,nobody等表示否定意義的詞連用。例如:
I almost missed the flight.我差一點誤了航班。
Almost no one believed what he said.
幾乎沒人相信他的話。
(2) mostly=mainly 意為「大部分、主要地」。例如:
The students in our class are mostly from the factory.
我們班的學生主要來自這家工廠。
His stories were mostly about his travels in foreign countries.
他的 故事 大多是關於他在國外旅遊的經歷
4. bored
bored也是形容詞,意為「感到厭煩的」,一般用來說明人的感受。例如:
I』m bored with the book. 我對這本書厭煩了。
【拓展】
(1) boring是形容詞,意為「令人厭煩的」,一般用來說明事物的特徵。例如:
The story is boring. 這個故事令人厭煩。
(2) 英語中,帶-ing的形容詞,用來形容事物,指某事物的性質、特徵,意為「令人……的」「讓人……的」,常用事物作主語或作定語修飾物。而帶-ed的是用來形容人的,意為「感到……的」「使人……的」,其主語是人,類似的詞有:
exciting 令人興奮的 excited (人)感到興奮的
interesting 令人感興趣的 interested(人)感興趣的
moving 令人感動的 moved(人)感動的
tiring 令人厭倦的 tired(人)感到疲倦/累/厭煩的
5. decide
decide是動詞,意為「決定,選定」。常見用法有:
(1) decide sth.意為「決定某事」。 例如:
I can』t decide anything at the moment.
現在我不能做出任何決定。
(2) decide to do sth. 意為「決定做某事」。例如:
We decide to go to Paris next month.
我們決定下個月去巴黎。
The boy decided to be a sailor. 那男孩決定做海員。
The doctors decided to operate on him for the tumor.
醫生們決定為他開刀切除腫瘤。
【拓展】
decide on…意為「由……決定;決定於……」。後面接名詞、代詞或動名詞作賓語。例如:
I decided on going to Beijing at last.
最後我決定去北京了。
My mother decided on the red dress.
我媽媽決定買下那件紅色的裙子。
6. enough
(1) enough作形容詞,意為「充足的,充分的,足夠的」,可作表語或定語,作定語時,可放在名詞的前面或後面。例如:
The food is enough for the trip. 用於這次旅行的食物足夠了。
I have enough time to watch TV. 我有足夠的時間看電視。
(2) enough還可作副詞,意為「足夠地」,這時enough需放在所修飾的形容詞或副詞後面。例如:
The young man is strong enough to carry the heavy bag.
那個年輕人足夠強壯能搬動重包。
【拓展】
(1) enough…to do sth. 「有足夠的……做某事」。例如:
I don』t have enough time to eat lunch.
我沒有足夠的時間吃午飯。
(2) …enough to do…可以同too…to…或so…that…結構互相轉換。例如:
He isn』t old enough to go to school.
= He is too young to go to school.
= He is so young that he can』t go to school.
他太小而不能上學。
7. seem
seem是系動詞,意為「好像,似乎,看來」,後常接形容詞。例如:
He seems very angry. 他好像非常生氣。
【拓展】
seem的用法歸納:
(1) seem + 名詞 例如:
He seems a nice man. 他看起來是個好人。
(2) seem like…意為「好像,似乎……」。 例如:
It seemed like not a bad idea at that time.
那時這主意好像不錯。
(3) seem to do sth. 意為「似乎、看來、好像做某事」。例如:
I seem to have left my book at home.
我好像把書忘在家裡了。
(4) It seems that…或It seemed that…意為「看起來好像……,似乎……」。例如:
It seemed that he was very happy.
他看上去好像很高興。
(5) seem to be + 形容詞或名詞 例如:
She seems to be happy. 她看起來很高興。
8. try
try to do sth. 意為「設法去做某事,盡量去做某事」,其否定形式為try not to do sth.。例如:
Try not to be late again. 盡量別再遲到了。
Try to get here in two hours.盡量在兩小時之內到達。
【拓展】
(1) try doing sth. 意為「試著做某事」,強調嘗試做某事。例如:
You should try eating more vegetables.
你應當試著多吃點蔬菜。
(2) try one』s best to do sth. 意為「盡某人最大努力做某事」。例如:
We should try our best to finish the work on time.
我們應該盡最大努力准時完成這項工作。
(3) try 構成的短語:
try sth. on 試穿
try out sth. 試驗、檢驗
have a try 試一試
try for sth. 試圖獲得某物
try one』s best 盡某人最大努力
04Unit1句式精講
1. Did you do anything special last month?
本句是一個一般過去時的一般疑問句,其中的anything special意為「任何特別的事」,special是形容詞,修飾anything。形容詞修飾不定代詞時要後置。例如:
Can you tell something interesting? 你能講些有趣的事情嗎?
Is there anybody important here? 這兒有大人物嗎?
Would you like something to eat? 要來些吃的東西嗎?
【拓展】復合不定代詞的用法:
(1) 復合不定代詞是由some-,any-,no-,every-加上-one,-body,-thing等所組成的不定代詞。復合不定代詞包括 something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, anyone, nothing, nobody, no one, everything, everybody, everyone 等十二個。這些復合代詞具有名詞性質,在句中可用作主語、賓語或表語,但不能用作定語。
(2)復合不定代詞通常被看成是單數第三人稱。當它們充當 句子 的主語時,其後的謂語動詞用單數形式。例如:
Is everyone here today? 今天,大家都到齊了嗎?
Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.
世上無難事,只怕有心人。
(3) 由some-和any-所構成的復合不定代詞(即something和anything;someone和anyone;somebody和anybody)之間的區別跟some和any的區別一樣。
1) something,someone,somebody通常用於肯定句中,而anything,anyone,anybody一般用於否定句,疑問句或條件狀語從句中。例如:
He found something strange but interesting.
他發現了一些奇怪但卻有趣的事情。
Do you have anything to say ?你有話要說嗎?
I didn』t meet anybody on the island.
在島上,我沒遇見任何人。
2) 在表示請求、邀請、提建議等帶有委婉語氣的疑問句,和希望得到對方肯定答復的疑問句,以及表示反問的問句中,也用something,someone,somebody等復合不定代詞。例如:
Would you like something to eat?要些吃的東西嗎?
Isn』t there something wrong with you? 難道你沒問題嗎?
3) 當anything表示「任何事(物),無論何事(物)」,anyone,anybody表示「無論誰,任何人」等意義時,它們也可以用於肯定句中。例如:
Anything is OK. 什麼都行。
Anybody knows the answer.任何人都知道答案。
口訣:
不定代詞美名揚,修飾成分後邊藏;單數動詞作謂語,何時何地都一樣。
2. Yes, I bought something for my father.
本句中用了buy sth. for sb.的句型。buy sth. for sb.意為「給某人買某物」,也可用buy sb. sth,即buy後跟雙賓語,sb. 指人是間接賓語,sth.指物是直接賓語。例如:
He bought me a present. = He bought a present for me.
他給我買了一份禮物。
【拓展】
英語中帶雙賓語的動詞,如果把直接賓語置於間接賓語之前,必須加上to或for。常見的此種用法的動詞分兩類:
(1) 動詞buy; draw; make等可跟雙賓語,當直接賓語前置時,必須在間接賓語前加for,即:
buy/draw/make sth. for sb. 例如:
Mother made a pair of trousers for her son.
母親為兒子做了一條褲子。
(2) 動詞give; pass; lend; write; show; send; hand和bring接雙賓語,當直接賓語前置時,需在間接賓語前加to構成。即:give/ pass/ lend… sth. to sb. 例如:
I』ll send it to you. 我會把它送給你的。
【注意】上述能接雙賓語的動詞,一般情況下兩種形式可以互換,即vt. + sb. + sth. = vt. + sth. for(to) sb.。但當直接賓語是代詞時,不論間接賓語是何種詞性,只能用vt. + sth.(代詞) + for(to) sb.
3. Everything tasted really good!
本句中的taste在此是系動詞,意為「嘗起來」,後面接形容詞作表語。例如:
The food tastes good. 食物嘗起來很香。
【拓展】
(1) look,sound,smell,taste,feel這五個動詞都與人的感覺有關,可稱之為「感官」動詞。
這五個動詞均可作系動詞,後面接形容詞作表語,說明主語所處的狀態。其意思分別為「看/聽/聞/嘗/摸起來……」。除look之外, 其它 幾個動詞的主語往往是物,而不是人。例如:
The old man looks very happy. 那個老人看起來很幸福。
These flowers smell very sweet. 這些花聞起來很香。
The tomatoes feel very soft. 這些西紅柿摸起來很軟。
(2) look,sound,smell,taste,feel這些動詞後面也可接介詞like短語,like後面常用名詞。
Her idea sounds like fun. 她的主意聽起來很有趣。
4. …because there were too many people.
too many在句中作形容詞,意為「許多,大量」,後接可數名詞。例如:
There are too many books in the room. You can choose any one to read.
房間里有太多的書了,你可以選擇任何一本來讀。
例如:
Don』t eat too much sweet. It』s bad for your teeth.
不要吃太多的糖,對牙齒不好。
It』s much too cold outside. You should put on your coat.
外面太冷了,你應該穿上外套。
I had too much. I』m full now. 我吃的太多了,現在飽了。
You ask too many questions. 你問得太多了。
5. And because of the bad weather, we couldn』t see anything below.
本句中的because of 是復合介詞,其後接名詞、代詞、動名詞、what 從句等。例如:
He lost his job because of his age.
由於年齡關系他失去了工作。
He knew she was crying because of what he had said.
他知道她哭是因為他說的話。
【拓展】because和because of的辨析:
(1) because of和because是 同義詞 ,都可以表示原因,但是,because後面接句子,常用來回答why的提問,一般放於主句之後,也可以單獨存在;而because of的後面用名詞、代詞或者動名詞短語形式。例如:
I stayed at home because it rained.
因為下雨我待在家裡。
Because Lingling was ill, she didn』t come to school.
玲玲因病沒有上學。
— Why is she absent? 她為什麼缺席??
— Because she is sick. 因為她病了。
We couldn』t have the sports meeting last Sunday because of the rain.
我們上個星期天沒能召開運動會是因為下雨了。
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B. 2017八年級上冊英語第一單元知識點總結
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八年級上冊英語第一單元知識點總結1
1.go on vacation去度假 2.stay at home待在家裡
3.go to the mountains去爬山 4.go to the beach去海灘
5.visit museums 參觀博物館 6.go to summer camp去參觀夏令營
7.quite a few相當多 8.study for為……而學習
9.go out出去 10.most of the time大部分時間
11.taste good嘗起來很好吃 12.come up出來,發生
13.of course當然 14.feel like給……的感覺;感受到
15.go shopping去購物 16.in the past在過去
17.walk around四處走走 18.because of因為
19.one bowl of… 一碗…… 20.the next day第二天
21.drink tea喝茶 22.find out找出;查明
23.go on繼續 24.take photos照相
25.something important重要的事 26.up and down上上下下
27.have a good time玩得高興=enjoy oneself=have great fun
1.buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.為某人買某物
2.taste + adj. 嘗起來……
3.look+adj. 看起來……
4.nothing…but+動詞原形 除了……之外什麼都沒有
5.Seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起來……
6.arrive in+大地點 / arrive at+小地點 到達某地
7.decide to do sth.決定去做某事
8.try doing sth.嘗試做某事 / try to do sth.盡力去做某事
9.forget doing sth.忘記做過某事/ forget to do sth.忘記做某事
10.enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事
11.want to do sth.想去做某事
12.start doing sth.開始做某事
14.stop doing sth. 停止做某事
15.dislike doing sth. 不喜歡做某事
16.keep doing sth.繼續做某事
17.Why not do. sth.?為什麼不做……呢?
18.so+adj.+that+從句 如此……以至於……
19.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告訴某人(不要)做某事
八年級上冊英語第一單元知識點總結3
1.anywhere 與 somewhere
共同點:兩者都是不定副詞。
不同點:anywhere,“在任何地方”,常用於否定句和疑問句中。I can’t find it anywhere.
somewhere,“在某處,到某處”,常用於肯定句。 I lost my key somewhere near here.
2.與seem有關的句式
1)seem + 形容詞 “看起來…..” You seem happy today.
2)seem + to do sth. “似乎、好像做某事” I seem to have a cold
3)It seems / seemed + 從句 “看起來好像…;似乎…”. It seems that no one believe you.
4)seem like ….“好像,似乎…..” It seems like a good idea.
3. decide:
1)decide to do sth.決定做某事 They decide to visit the museum.
2)decide + 疑問詞 + 動詞不定式 He can not decide when to leave.
4. start與begin
共同點:start doing sth = start to do sth. 開始,可與begin 互換 。He started doing his homework.
不同點:但以下幾種情況不能用begin:
1)創辦,開辦: He started a new bookshop last month.
2)機器開動: I can’t start my car.
3)出發,動身: I will start tomorrow morning.
5. over:(prep.)
1)“多於,超過,在…以上(表示數目、程度)”= more than
如:My father is over 40 years old.
2)“在…之上,與物體垂直且不接觸”,與 under 相反。
如:There is a map over the blackboard.
3)“超過”: I hear the news over the radio.
4)“遍及”: I want to travel all over the world.
6. too many,too much,much too
1)too many “太多”,後接可數名詞復數。
如:Mother bought too many eggs yesterday.
2)too much “太多”,修飾不可數名詞或修飾動詞作狀語。
如:We have too much work to do.
Don’t talk too much.
3)much too “太”,修飾形容詞或副詞。
如:The hat is much too big for me.
You’re walking much too fast.
小結:分辨三者的口訣: too much, much too, 用法區別看後頭: much 後接不可數, too 後修飾形或副。
too many 要記住,後面名詞必復數。
7. because:
1)because of 介詞短語,“因為,由於”,後接名詞、代詞或動名詞,不能接句子。
如:He can’t take a walk because of the rain.
2)because 連詞,“因為”,引導狀語從句,表示直接明確的原因或理由。
如:I don’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive.
8.try to do sth.與try doing sth.
try to do sth:盡力做某事;
try doing sth.:嘗試做某事。
如:I tried calling him, but no one answered.
I'm trying to learn English well
9.forget to do sth. 與forget doing sth.
1)forget to do sth.忘記將要做的某事
如:Don’t forget to close the window.別忘了關窗戶。
2)forget doing sth.忘記做過某事
如:I forget closing the window.我忘記已經關上窗戶了。
10.stop doing sth.與stop to do sth.
1)stop to do sth.停下了去做另一件事
如:I stopped to eat。我停下來開始吃東西。
2)stop doing sth.停止做某事
如:I stopped eating。我停止吃東西。
11.something,somebody,someone; anything,anybody,anyone
something,somebody,someone:用於肯定句
anything,anybody,anyone:用於否定句、疑問句或條件句
八年級上冊英語第一單元知識點總結4
1.Where did you go on vacation?你去哪裡度假了?
1)這是一個由疑問副詞where引導的特殊疑問句。Where用來詢問地點或場所,用於句首,其後跟一般疑問句。
如:Where are you from?
Where does he live?
2)go on vacation“去度假 ”
He will go on vacation with his family. 他要和家人一起度假。
2.Did you buy anything special?你買特別的東西了嗎?
1)buy,vt,“購買”
如:It takes a lot of money to buy a house.買一座房子要花一大筆錢。
2)buy sth. for sb. =buy sb. sth.為某人買某物
如:My father bought me a bike.
=My father bought a bike for me.
3)anything special“特別的東西”
注意:形容詞修飾不定代詞要後置
如:Do you want anything else?你還想要其他什麼嗎?
3.We took quite a few photos there.
1)take photos照相,拍照
如:Could you help me take some photos?
2)quite a few“相當多”,後加可數名詞復數
quite a little“相當多”,後加不可數名詞
如:There are quite a few people in the restaurant.
There is quite a little water in the bottle.
4.Everything tasted really good.所有的東西嘗起來真的很好吃。
taste,連系動詞,“嘗起來”,其後接形容詞構成系表結構。
如:The food tastes really great.
與之類似的詞:sound(聽起來),feel(摸起來),look(看起來)。
5.How did you like it?你覺得它怎麼樣?
用來詢問對方的觀點或看法。
=What did you think of it?
=How did you feel about it?
6.Did you go shopping?你們去購物嗎?
go shopping“去購物”
拓展:go doing“去做某事”,常用於表達從事某一體育活動或休閑活動。
如:go climbing ; go skating (去滑冰); go hiking ; go sightseeing ; go fishing ; go boating(去劃船)
7.I went to a friend's farm in the country with my family.我和家人一起去了鄉下一個朋友的農場。
a friend's farm是名詞所有格形式,“一個朋友的農場”。
拖展:名詞的所有格:
名詞的所有格主要表示所屬關系,它有兩種構成方式,即-’s 所有格和 of 所有格
一)’s格的用法?
1)主要用於有生命的名詞,其所有格構成為:單數名詞後加's;
復數名詞以s作結尾的後加',不以s作結尾的後加's。
總結:復數名詞以s結尾加’,其他都加’s
如:Tom's dog, my brother's books, Mary's boyfriend, sheep's skin, your boss’decision.
2)用於表示時間,距離,地點,團體,重量,價格這六類無生命名詞的所有格,也要加's表示所有,
如: a day's work(一天的工作),two miles' distance(兩英里的距離), ten dollars' worth, five miles' distance,
twenty pounds' weight,Beijing's future, the government's decision,Japan's instry,the earth’plants.
3)所有格的一個特殊形式:共有物,只在最後一個名詞的後面加's,即“共有物,最後加”;
不共有,則每個名詞之後都要加's,即“各自有,各自加”;
如:Bill and Hillary’s house. (Bill和Hillary共有的房子)
Bill’s and Hillary’s houses(Bill和Hillary各自的房子)
4)所有格的省略:表示理發店、商店等名詞或一些習慣用法,如: the barber's. my sister’s, the tailor’s.
二)of所有格的用法
主要用於無生命的名詞,其所有格構成為: “of+名詞”的結構。
如:a map of China
8.The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.唯一的問題是晚上除了讀書沒什麼事可做。
nothing adj to do “沒什麼事可做”
如:I have nothing special to do this afternoon.今天下午我沒有什麼特殊的事要做。
拓展:nothing but“只有,除..之外什麼也沒有”;
have nothing to do but do sth.“只能做某事”=have no chance but to do sth.
如:I had nothing but a cup of tea this morning.我今天早上只喝了杯茶。
I had nothing to do but watch TV.w我只能看電視了。