㈠ 求八年級英語知識點歸納,詳細點的
一、快讀查疑。首先瀏覽課本,遇到較為生疏的、已被遺忘的詞語,集中抄在一個本上,以便隨時復習,重點記憶。
二、以點帶面。以一個單詞或語言點為中心,向四周輻射,找出與之相關的詞語和用法。比如,學習一個名詞,應知道它是可數的還是不可數的;如果是可數名詞,其復數形式怎樣變化;是不可數名詞,又應怎樣使用;它有沒有動詞形式或形容詞形式。再如一個動詞,其第三人稱單數形式、現在分詞形式是怎樣變化的?應如何使用?有沒有固定用法?運用這個方法,可以得到舉一反三、事半功倍的良好效果。如縱向方面,每一個單詞的讀音、拼寫和用法如何,某一個語法現象是怎麼回事;橫向方面,如同音詞有I-eye,meat-meet,where-wear等;同義句Could you give me a hand?-Could you help me?;反義詞bring-take,in-out,現在進行時與一般現在時的對比等等。
三、歸納比較。將同類的知識點歸納在一起,比較其相同點和不同點。比如,表示「帶、拿」的幾個詞:take, bring, get, carry, 應如何區別運用?in, on, at怎樣表達不同的時間?一定要掌握它們的細微差別,並能熟練運用。
英語復習要注意以下幾個方面:
1.以課本為主,鞏固基礎知識。課本是英語學習的基礎,也是測試的根據。試卷中大部分考點都來源於課本。
2.不斷篩選,穩扎穩打。語言基礎知識包含語音、詞彙和語法,我們復習時要按照一定的順序,全面進攻,各點擊破,掌握的知識放下,沒有掌握的重新學習,直至掌握。
3.以練為主,精學精練。復習時我們可以先結合課本的深度和難度進行有針對性的學習,之後就應馬上進行相關的練習,只有在練習中我們才能更容易地發現問題,找出自己沒有掌握的知識,然後再進行更加有針對性的學習和練習。這樣不斷地查漏補缺,我們就會在有限的時間內掌握更多的知識。
4.加強基本技能的訓練。基礎知識掌握了,可以說考試已經有了很大把握。如果我們對自己的要求再嚴格一些,那麼就會很輕松地獲得高分。怎樣嚴格呢?對於課文我們不僅要背誦下來,而且還要默寫、改寫、復述。課後,我們還要聽、讀英語材料,掌握相應的技能。
英語復習「要」與「不要」
要熟悉構詞法知識。近年的英語試題有一個趨勢,就是每年都有不少的"綱外詞",有派生詞和合成詞、加註詞(即加註了中文的生詞)、純生詞。對這些"綱外詞"同學們沒有事先准備,只能憑語感和特定語篇中的語境進行猜測,而派生詞和合成詞則是一些同學似熟非熟的詞,要想搞定它們,一個比較好的辦法就是藉助構詞法知識。
要注意語法題的常考考點。英語語法題的常考考點有:名詞、不定代詞、冠詞、形容詞和副詞的比較等級及用法、時態與語態、情態動詞、短語動詞、賓語從句、狀語從句、定語從句、it用法等。這些考點在具體命題時,往往會涉及一定的語言環境,使之具備一定的情景性。所以同學們在復習時,不能只死背一些語法條條框框,而應注意語法規則在具體語言中的靈活運用。
要注意全面發展。這里說的全面發展,是指英語范圍內的全面發展,它包括兩個方面的內容:一方面指聽、說、讀、寫"四會"的全面發展,另一方面也指各個題型的全面發展。同學們千萬不要憑興趣只顧及自己喜歡的"一面",而忽略了其他方面。
不要放鬆聽力訓練。考前放鬆聽力訓練有兩種可能:一是有的同學認為自己的聽力不行,反正再練也不會有什麼提高,所以乾脆放棄;二是有的同學認為自己的聽力已達到了一定的水平,而自己其他方面還比較薄弱,暫時把聽力放下,強化一下其他方面。這兩種想法都很危險。經驗告訴我們,聽力是一種比其他能力(如閱讀能力、寫作能力等)更容易喪失的能力,不容片刻忽視。
不要死摳教材。讀好教材固然重要,但如果只是讀好教材,那還是遠遠不夠的,至少閱讀量就大大地不夠,教材所提供的英美文化背景也很有限。所以同學們除認真讀好教材外,還應主動地進行課外閱讀,同時要兼顧各種題材和體裁,有意識地擴大自己的知識面,培養語感和提高綜合能力。
不要過分追究"所以然"。一般認為,學習不僅要知其然,而且要知其所以然,但英語學習有所不同。英語作為一門語言,在許多情況下都是約定俗成的,從某種意義上說,語感比那種所謂的理由更有價值。
不要用漢語思考英語。用漢語思考英語弊端不少。比如當你做聽力題時,用漢語思考,會跟不上錄音;當你做閱讀題時,用漢語思考,不僅會多用不少時間,而且會不易掌握大意;當你做書面表達題時,用漢語思考,會寫出一些違背英語習慣的漢語式的句子(註:書面表達題評分時,視不合英語表達習慣的句子為"大錯")。
不要忽視書寫。有不少同學平時不注意書寫,字跡潦草,這對書面表達題的得分是十分不利的。如果書寫不規范,會丟失一些"冤枉"分;同時,按評分標准本身,字跡不工整也要扣除卷面分的。所以,同學們在考前應重視書寫練習。一、快讀查疑。首先瀏覽課本,遇到較為生疏的、已被遺忘的詞語,集中抄在一個本上,以便隨時復習,重點記憶。
二、以點帶面。以一個單詞或語言點為中心,向四周輻射,找出與之相關的詞語和用法。比如,學習一個名詞,應知道它是可數的還是不可數的;如果是可數名詞,其復數形式怎樣變化;是不可數名詞,又應怎樣使用;它有沒有動詞形式或形容詞形式。再如一個動詞,其第三人稱單數形式、現在分詞形式是怎樣變化的?應如何使用?有沒有固定用法?運用這個方法,可以得到舉一反三、事半功倍的良好效果。如縱向方面,每一個單詞的讀音、拼寫和用法如何,某一個語法現象是怎麼回事;橫向方面,如同音詞有I-eye,meat-meet,where-wear等;同義句Could you give me a hand?-Could you help me?;反義詞bring-take,in-out,現在進行時與一般現在時的對比等等。
三、歸納比較。將同類的知識點歸納在一起,比較其相同點和不同點。比如,表示「帶、拿」的幾個詞:take, bring, get, carry, 應如何區別運用?in, on, at怎樣表達不同的時間?一定要掌握它們的細微差別,並能熟練運用。
英語復習要注意以下幾個方面:
1.以課本為主,鞏固基礎知識。課本是英語學習的基礎,也是測試的根據。試卷中大部分考點都來源於課本。
2.不斷篩選,穩扎穩打。語言基礎知識包含語音、詞彙和語法,我們復習時要按照一定的順序,全面進攻,各點擊破,掌握的知識放下,沒有掌握的重新學習,直至掌握。
3.以練為主,精學精練。復習時我們可以先結合課本的深度和難度進行有針對性的學習,之後就應馬上進行相關的練習,只有在練習中我們才能更容易地發現問題,找出自己沒有掌握的知識,然後再進行更加有針對性的學習和練習。這樣不斷地查漏補缺,我們就會在有限的時間內掌握更多的知識。
4.加強基本技能的訓練。基礎知識掌握了,可以說考試已經有了很大把握。如果我們對自己的要求再嚴格一些,那麼就會很輕松地獲得高分。怎樣嚴格呢?對於課文我們不僅要背誦下來,而且還要默寫、改寫、復述。課後,我們還要聽、讀英語材料,掌握相應的技能。
英語復習「要」與「不要」
要熟悉構詞法知識。近年的英語試題有一個趨勢,就是每年都有不少的"綱外詞",有派生詞和合成詞、加註詞(即加註了中文的生詞)、純生詞。對這些"綱外詞"同學們沒有事先准備,只能憑語感和特定語篇中的語境進行猜測,而派生詞和合成詞則是一些同學似熟非熟的詞,要想搞定它們,一個比較好的辦法就是藉助構詞法知識。
要注意語法題的常考考點。英語語法題的常考考點有:名詞、不定代詞、冠詞、形容詞和副詞的比較等級及用法、時態與語態、情態動詞、短語動詞、賓語從句、狀語從句、定語從句、it用法等。這些考點在具體命題時,往往會涉及一定的語言環境,使之具備一定的情景性。所以同學們在復習時,不能只死背一些語法條條框框,而應注意語法規則在具體語言中的靈活運用。
要注意全面發展。這里說的全面發展,是指英語范圍內的全面發展,它包括兩個方面的內容:一方面指聽、說、讀、寫"四會"的全面發展,另一方面也指各個題型的全面發展。同學們千萬不要憑興趣只顧及自己喜歡的"一面",而忽略了其他方面。
不要放鬆聽力訓練。考前放鬆聽力訓練有兩種可能:一是有的同學認為自己的聽力不行,反正再練也不會有什麼提高,所以乾脆放棄;二是有的同學認為自己的聽力已達到了一定的水平,而自己其他方面還比較薄弱,暫時把聽力放下,強化一下其他方面。這兩種想法都很危險。經驗告訴我們,聽力是一種比其他能力(如閱讀能力、寫作能力等)更容易喪失的能力,不容片刻忽視。
不要死摳教材。讀好教材固然重要,但如果只是讀好教材,那還是遠遠不夠的,至少閱讀量就大大地不夠,教材所提供的英美文化背景也很有限。所以同學們除認真讀好教材外,還應主動地進行課外閱讀,同時要兼顧各種題材和體裁,有意識地擴大自己的知識面,培養語感和提高綜合能力。
不要過分追究"所以然"。一般認為,學習不僅要知其然,而且要知其所以然,但英語學習有所不同。英語作為一門語言,在許多情況下都是約定俗成的,從某種意義上說,語感比那種所謂的理由更有價值。
不要用漢語思考英語。用漢語思考英語弊端不少。比如當你做聽力題時,用漢語思考,會跟不上錄音;當你做閱讀題時,用漢語思考,不僅會多用不少時間,而且會不易掌握大意;當你做書面表達題時,用漢語思考,會寫出一些違背英語習慣的漢語式的句子(註:書面表達題評分時,視不合英語表達習慣的句子為"大錯")。
不要忽視書寫。有不少同學平時不注意書寫,字跡潦草,這對書面表達題的得分是十分不利的。如果書寫不規范,會丟失一些"冤枉"分;同時,按評分標准本身,字跡不工整也要扣除卷面分的。所以,同學們在考前應重視書寫練習。
㈡ 初二八年級英語知識點大全
初二是英語學習的重要階段,以下是我整理的 英語知識點 ,僅供參考。
初二英語知識點總結
have fun doing sth.
【句型介紹】 意為"做某事有樂趣",其中have fun 相當於enjoy oneself,表示過得愉快。
1. 英語中的集體名詞,如family, class, team等作主語時,若作為一個整體看,其後的謂語動詞用單數;若強調其組成成員,謂語動詞用復數。如:
My family is a happy one. 我家是個幸福的家庭。
My family are all watching TV. 我們全家人都在看電視。
This is ... speaking.
【句型介紹】 該句為打電話用語,用來進行自我介紹,This代表我,speaking可以省去。
Hello! This is Tom (speaking). 你好,我是湯姆。
【句式比較】 Who is that (speaking)? 你是誰?that用來詢問對方是誰,speaking可以省去。 Is that ... (speaking)? 你是......嗎?that也用來詢問對方是誰, speaking也可以省去。
This is Mary (speaking). Who is that (speaking)? 我是瑪麗,你是誰?
名詞短語
a waste of time 浪費(白費)時間
field trip 野外旅遊
the day after tomorrow後天
Terra Cotta Warriors 兵馬俑
Thanksgiving Day 感恩節
on Mid-autumn Day / Festival 在中秋節
初二英語重點語法一般將來時應用
do/does 的一般將來時態形式:(shall/will) do
do/does 的一般將來時態的被動語態:(shall/will) be done
過去將來時
should/would+動詞原形
do/does 的過去將來時態形式:(should/would) do
do/does的過去將來時態的被動語態:(should/would) be done
初中英語完型填空答題技巧1、要通讀全文,掌握大意,這是非常必要的。
2、上下要連續,前後要貫通,連詞的使用為各行各句之間提供了緊密的因果、轉折、並列或者條件的內在邏輯關系,通過發現和識別連詞,可以從宏觀的角度 把握文章的大意,構建全文的內在邏輯結構,領會作者的思路,完形填空通過保留一定數理的詞語,使答題的人獲得必要的信息和知識。
3、要仔細推敲,復校全文。
4、要有比較扎實的語言基本功底,有比較嚴密的邏輯思維。接近中考了,要進行強化訓練,每天至少要做兩至三篇的強化訓練,要自己計時。
㈢ 八年級英語知識點
隨著全球一體化的發展,我國急需高水平的外語人才。英語作為一門國際性語言,其地位的重要性不容忽視。下面我給你分享八下英語第一單元知識點人教版,歡迎閱讀。
八下英語第一單元知識點【重點單詞】
matter [?m?t?] v. 重要,要緊,有關系
What』s the matter? 怎麼了?出什麼事了?
sore [s?:(r)] adj. 疼痛的,酸痛的
have a cold 感冒
stomach ['st?m?k] n. 胃,腹部
stomachache ['st?m?ke?k] n. 胃痛,腹痛
have a stomachache 胃痛
foot(復數feet) [fu:t] n. 腳
neck [nek] n. 頸,脖子
throat [θr??t] n. 喉嚨
fever ['fi:v?] n. 發燒,發熱
lie [la?] v. 躺,平躺
lie down 躺下
rest [rest] n. 剩餘部分,其餘;放鬆,休息
cough [k?f] n. & v. 咳嗽
X-ray ['eksre?] n. X光,X射線
toothache [?tu:θe?k] n. 牙痛
take one's temperature 量體溫
headache [?hede?k] n. 頭痛
have a fever 發燒
break [bre?k] n. & v. 休息,暫停;打破
take breaks (take a break) 休息
hurt [h?:t] v. 傷害,損害,使受傷
passenger ['p?s?nd??] n. 乘客,旅客
off [?f] adv. prep. 離開(某處);從…去掉
get off 下車
to one's surprise 使…驚訝,出乎…意料
onto [??nt?] prep. 向,朝
trouble [?tr?bl] n. 麻煩,煩擾,問題
hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞,打,打擊
right away 立即,馬上
get into 陷入,參與
herself [h?:?self] pron. 她自己,她本身(she的反身代詞)
bandage ['b?nd?d?] n. & v. 綳帶;用綳帶包紮
sick [s?k] adj. 患病的,不適的
knee [ni:] n. 膝蓋
nosebleed [?n??zbli:d] n. 鼻出血
breathe [bri:?] v. 呼吸
sunburned [?s?nb?:nd] adj. 曬傷的
ourselves [ɑ:?selvz] pron. 我們自己(we的反身代詞)
climber [?kla?m?(r)] n. 登山者
be used to 習慣於… 適應於…
risk [r?sk] n. & v. 風險,危險;冒險
take risks (take a risk) 冒險
accident [??ksid?nt] n. 意外事件;事故
situation [?sitju?ei??n] n. 狀況,形式,情況
kg=kilogram [?k?l?gr?m] n. 公斤,千克
rock [r?k] n. 岩石
run out (of) 用盡,耗盡
knife [naif] n. 刀,餐刀
cut off 切除
blood [bl?d] n. 血
mean [mi:n] v. 意味著,意思是,意欲
get out of 離開,從… 出來
importance [?m?p?:tns] n. 重要性
decision [d?'s??n] n. 決心,決定,抉擇
control [k?n'tr??l] v. 控制,支配,操縱
be in control of 掌管,管理
spirit ['sp?r?t] n. 勇氣,意志
death [deθ] n. 死亡
give up 放棄
nurse [n?:s] n. 護士
Judy朱迪 (女名)
ancy南希 (女名)
Mandy曼迪 (女名)
Aron Ralston阿倫·羅爾斯頓
Utah猶他州(美國)
八下英語第一單元知識點【重點 短語 】
1.have a fever 發燒
2.have a cough 咳嗽
3.have a toothache 牙疼
4.talk too much 說得太多
5.drink enough water 喝足夠的水
6.have a cold 受涼;感冒
7.have a stomachache 胃疼
8.have a sore back 背疼
9.have a sore throat 喉嚨痛
10. take risks 冒險
11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的熱茶
12.see a dentist 看牙醫
13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片
14.take one』 s temperature 量體溫
15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷葯
16. give up 放棄
17. sound like 聽起來像
18. all weekend 整個周末
19. in the same way 以同樣的方式
20. go to a doctor 看醫生
21. go along 沿著……走
22. on the side of the road 在馬路邊
23. shout for help 大聲呼救
24. without thinking twice 沒有多想
25. get off 下車
26. have a heart problem 有心臟病
27. to one』 s surprise 另某人驚訝的是
28. thanks to 多虧了 ;由於
29. in time 及時
30. make a decision 做出決定
31. get into trouble 造成麻煩
32. right away 立刻;馬上
33. because of 由於
34. get out of 離開;從……出來
35. keep on doing sth. 繼續或堅持做某事
36. put a bandage on sth. 用綳帶包紮
37. fall down 摔倒
38. feel sick 感到惡心
39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血
40. cut his knee 割傷他的膝蓋
41. put her head back 把她的頭向後仰
42. have problems breathing 呼吸困難
43. mountain climbing 登山運動
44. be used to doing sth. 習慣做某事
45. run out (of) 用完;用盡
46. so that 以便
47. so...that... 如此……以至於...…
48. be in control of 掌管;管理
49. in a difficult situation 在閑境中
八下英語第一單元知識點【重點句型】
1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you?
= What's wrong with you? 你怎麼了?
2. What should she do? 她該怎麼辦呢?
3.Should I take my temperature? 我應該量一下體溫嗎?
4.You should lie down and rest. 你應該躺下休息一會兒。
5. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你認為它是來自報紙還是書呢?
6. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同樣的姿勢一動不動地坐得太久了。
7. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. 她說這個人有心臟病應該去醫院。
八下英語第一單元知識點基礎知識
1. What』 s the matter? 怎麼啦?出什麼事情了?
【解析】matter/ ' m?t?(r)) /n.問題;事情
What』 s the matter with you?= What』s the trouble with you? = What』 s wrong with you? 你怎麼了?
【注】: matter 和trouble 為名詞, 其前可加the 或形容詞性物主代詞,wrong 是adj. 不能加the
【用法】用於詢問某人有什麼病或某人遇到什麼麻煩、問題其後跟詢問對象時, 與介詞with連用。即:
What』s the matter with sb.? = What』s your trouble? = What』s up? = What happens to sb.?
— What』s the matter with you ? — I have a bad cold.
2. I had a cold.我感冒了。 have a cold=catch a cold=have the flu感冒
have a fever 發燒 have a cough咳嗽 have a stomachache胃疼,肚子疼 have a toothache牙疼 have a headache頭疼
3. 身體部位+ache(疼痛)構成新的復合詞
stomach+ache=stomachache head+ache=headache tooth+ache=toothache back+ache=backache後背痛
4. much too+ 形容詞,意為 太...... ,too much+名詞,意為 很多,大量 。
5. enough【形容、副詞】足夠的/地,enough放在名前後,形副後。good enough足夠好,enough money=much money
6. lie down躺下, lie 躺,躺著,過去式lay;lie說謊,過去式lied
7. maybe 「或許」,常用於句首,表示可能性,後加 句子 。Maybe you are right.
may be,是情態動詞+be的結構,意為「可能,也許」,後加名詞、代詞或形容詞。He may be angry.
sound like+名詞代詞和從句:It sounds like you don』t know the truth.
It sounds like a good idea. sound+形容詞,「聽起來,好像」,The music sounds nice.
9. need 需要,實義動詞need+名詞,需要某物;
need to do sth.需要做某事,主語通常是人,表示人主動的動作:You need to listen carefully ring class.
need doing sth.主語通常是物,表示被動的動作:Your dirty clothes need washing.
10. get off (the bus) 下(公交車) get on 上車
11. agree 同意,贊同;
agree with sth. 同意某事 如:I agree with that idea.
agree to sb. 同意某人的意見 如:I agree to LiLei.
12. trouble問題,麻煩 ;be in trouble遇到麻煩,make trouble 製造麻煩 ,have trouble (in) doing sth. =have difficulties (in) doing sth做......有麻煩。
13. right away=right now=at once,意為 馬上 。
14. advice [不可數名詞]勸告,建議,向…徵求意見, give sb. advice on sth.就某事給某人建議; advise [動詞]
advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事
advise sb. doing sth.
advise sb.to do sth.和advise sb.doing sth.的區別
advise的用法搭配有兩種:
advise sb.to do sth建議某人做某事
advise doing sth.建議做某事
如:He advised going to the movie.他建議去看電影.
He advised us to go to the movie.他建議我們去看電影.
請看下面這道題,該選哪個答案?是advise doing還是advise to do?
The husband advised_________to the south, but his wife advised him_________up the idea.
A. moving, givingB. to move, to giveC. moving, to giveD. to move, giving
【分析】此題容易誤選A,因為許多學生都記住了「advise後接動詞要用動名詞而不用不定式」這一搭配規則。但此「規則」的表述是不準確的,准確的說法應該是:advise後接動詞作賓語時,要用動名詞,不用不定式;但若其後接的動詞前有賓語,此動詞用作賓語補足語時,則此動詞要用不定式。即說advise doing sth (建議做某事)或advise sb to do sth (建議某人做某事)。類似情況的還有allow(允許),permit(允許),forbid(禁止)等動詞,即:
allow doing sth允許做某事,allow sb to do sth允許某人做某事;
permit doing sth允許做某事,permit sb to do sth允許某人做某事;
forbid doing sth禁止做某事,forbid sb to do sth禁止某人做某事。
順便說一句,要特別注意以上各句型後一結構的被動語態形式,如:
We don』t allow smoking in the lab.我們不準在實驗室吸煙。
We don』t allow people to smoke in the lab.我們不準人們在實驗室吸煙。
People are not allowed to smoke in the lab.人們不準在實驗室吸煙。
八年級 英語知識點相關 文章 :
1. 初二英語知識點總結
2. 最新人教版八年級上冊英語知識點
3. 八年級上冊英語知識點匯總
4. 八年級英語語法知識點歸納總結
5. 八年級上英語知識點總結
6. 八年級上冊英語知識點人教版
7. 初二上冊英語知識點
8. 初二英語語法知識點匯總
9. 八年級上冊英語Units1-10單元知識點歸納
㈣ 初二英語輔導知識點
對於英語,我們需要把陌生的單詞片語和句型語法不斷的熟悉和熟練,使之成為我們的一種習慣,把它變成我們的第二天性。下面是我給大家整理的一些初二英語的知識點,希望對大家有所幫助。
初二期末英語語法知識點 總結 歸納
1.主語:
表示 句子 所說的是「什麼人」或「什麼事兒」,一般由名詞,代詞或相當於名詞的詞或者 短語 充當
例如:Gina is from Australia.
She often goes to the movies.
This kind of juice tastes good!
2.謂語:
主語發出的動作。一般是有動作意義的動詞。謂語和主語在人稱和數兩個方面必須保持一致。
例如: We are both quiet.
He has a smart phone.
You should study harder.
Her parents are teachers.
3. 賓語:
分為動詞賓語和介詞賓語,屬於動作的承受者。
例如:He's playing soccer.
Good food and exercise help me to study harder.
4. 系動詞:
表示狀態或狀態變化的動詞,沒有實際的動作意義。如 be, 感官系動詞(look, sound, smell, taste 和 feel)、保持類系動詞(keep, stay 和 remain)、狀態變化類系動詞(become、get、turn 和 go)等。
This picture looks so beautiful.
Keep working, you will see the post office on your right.
英語 八年級 上冊知識點總結
一、 v+ do
1. Let sb do sth 讓某人做某事
Let sb not do sth 讓某人不做某事
2.why not do sth = why don』t you do sth 做什麼怎麼樣 為什麼不做?
Why not put on a raincoat, its raining outside. 外面在下雨,為什麼不穿個雨衣呢?
3. Make sb do sth 使某人做某事
I will do my best to make my dream come true. 我會盡我所能去使我的夢想實現。
Make sb + adj 使某人………..
The story makes us happy。
二、v+ doing
1. practice doing sth 練習做某事 our English teacher told us to practice speaking English
every day。英語老師叫我們每天練習說英語。
2. finish doing sth 完成做某事 my mum asks me to finishing cleaning up my room before
she come from work。 媽媽要求我在她下班回來之前打掃干凈我的房間。
3. Enjoy doing sth 享受做某事
The boys are enjoying playing basketball 孩子們正在操場上享受打 籃球 。
4. stand doing sth 忍受做某事她不能忍受欺騙他人
5. mind doing sth 介意做某事? 你介意開門嗎?
6. keep doing sth. 繼續做某事
She will keep fighting in this new semester. 在新學期,她將繼續努力奮斗
初二 英語學習 方法 與技巧歸納
首先要教會科學的 學習方法 ,就是「三習」學習法。即:課前預先,課上學習,課後復習。預先發現重點.難點和疑點。學習時認真聽講.認真思考.復習時要歸納分析知識點使之形成知識版塊,從而形成為自己頭腦中的知識的一部分。學好語音和單詞,用音形結合記憶法,拼讀規則記憶法,分類記憶法,歸納記憶法,搭配記憶法,聯想記憶法,卡片記憶法等。對話與課文要讀准意群和句子。翻譯要准確通順,然後要背誦。聽力要堅持每天抽時間讀,聽,說練習,並且有針對性地做些練習鞏固。
關於語法,初二英語的語法點在初一的基礎上有所深入,隨著句型和詞彙的擴展,語法似乎顯得更加復雜。分散開來好像更加繁雜瑣碎,半個學期下來好像突然出現很多個小點,記憶起來很麻煩。其實不然。初二的每一個知識點都是初一的稍加拓展,而且知識本身也是相互關聯的。☆比如人稱代詞,這時的重點已經不是主格和賓格的區分,而是形容詞形物主代詞、名詞性無主代詞、反身代詞在情景對話以及寫作中的應用。還會涉及到形容詞和副詞的比較級、高級以及辨析名詞的數、各種介詞、基數詞、序數詞☆存在句、祈使句☆比如一般現在時,這時的重點已經不是表達習慣性動作,而是平率副詞的使用規則。還有現在進行、過去進行等等時態的綜合訓練☆這時也開始深入了解引語的使用、賓語從句、條件狀語從句。其實它們都是我們以前就見過的,甚至很早就見過了,現在我們只是通過更加深入系統的學習使自己在面對這些題時更加從容地得分,提高學習效率。其實語法是得分的方法,學習語法就是學習得分的方法:比如你看到了某個標志詞,你就知道用什麼時態;你認識了某個句型,你就知道該填哪個關鍵詞。其實很快你就會知道語法比你想像得要簡單。
學習英語 要腳踏實地,沒有捷徑,但死記硬背也不是好方法。要大聲朗讀,反復訓練發音器官和耳朵,這樣既可以提高聽力,又可以改進口語發音,還記了單詞。利用一些好的方法能夠讓你更好地學習英語。
初二英語輔導知識點相關 文章 :
★ 初二英語語法知識點匯總
★ 10個初二英語重點知識點
★ 初二英語必考的十二個語法知識點
★ 初二英語期中復習知識點
★ 初二英語知識點歸納
★ 初二上冊英語知識點
★ 初二上學期英語知識點
★ 初二英語下冊知識點
★ 初二英語知識點總結
★ 初二英語句型知識點歸納總結
㈤ 初二英語知識點總結
初中英語知識點總結:初中二年級下冊考點掃描
1. 不定代詞/副詞的運用;
2. 反身代詞的用法;
3. 並列句;
4. 形容詞和副詞的比較等級;
5. 冠詞的用法;
6. 動詞的過去進行時;
初中英語知識點總結:初中二年級上冊中考範例
搜集整理《初中英語知識點總結:初中二年級上冊中考範例》供大家參考學習!
1. (2004年煙台市中考試題)
In the exam, the ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you』ll make.
A. carefully, little B. more carefully, fewest C. more careful, fewer D. more careful, less
【解析】答案:C。該題考查的是形容詞和副詞的比較以及他們的比較等級的用法。第一個空應填形容詞careful的比較級,因為它在句中作表語,第二個空應填few的比較級,因為它修飾的是復數可數名詞。
2. (2004年河北省中考試題)
Bob never does his homework _________ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.
A. so careful B. as carefully as C. carefully D. as careful as
【解析】答案:B。該題考查的是形容詞和副詞的用法比較。該空應填副詞,因為它修飾的是動詞does。該題用的是not as+副詞+as的結構,所以答案應是B。
3. (2004年重慶市中考試題)
That day I saw some parents _________ at the back of the classroom, ________ to the teacher.
A. sitting, listened B. sat, listened C. sitting, listening D. sat, listening
【解析】答案:C。該題考查的是see sb. doing sth.的句型結構和分詞作狀語的用法。第一個空stting在句中作saw的賓語補足語,第二個空listening做伴隨狀語。
4. (2004年杭州市中考試題)
You ________ open the door before the train gets into the station.
A. don』t have to B. mustn』t C. needn』t D. may not
【解析】答案:B。該題考查的是幾個情態動詞否定式的用法區別。don』t have to和needn』t的意思都是「不必」,may not的意思是「可以不」,只有mustn』t表示「不許」,「禁止」。
初中英語知識點總結:初中二年級上冊考點掃描
搜集整理《初中英語知識點總結:初中二年級上冊考點掃描》供大家參考學習!
1. be going to的用法;
2. 形容詞的比較級、最高級;
3. 形容詞和副詞的比較
4. 一般過去時
5. 本單元學過的詞彙、短語和句型;
6. 本單元學過的日常交際用語。
初中英語知識點總結:初中二年級上冊名師講解
搜集整理《初中英語知識點總結:初中二年級上冊名師講解》供大家參考學習!
1. on the street / in the street
表示「在街上」時,on the street 和 in the street 都可以,在美國多用on the street, 在英國多用in the street. 例如:We have a house in the street. 我們在街上有座房子。I met him on the street. 我在街上遇見了他。
2. would like / like
would like 和 like含義不同。like 意思是「喜歡」,「愛好」,而 would like 意思是「想要」。試比較: I like beer.=I』m fond of beer. 我喜歡喝啤酒。I』d like a glass of beer= I want a glass of beer. 我想要一杯啤酒。Do you like going to the cinema? 你喜歡看電影嗎?Would you like to go to the cinema tonight? 你今晚想去看電影嗎?
3. another / the other
(1)another 通常用於三個或三個以上或不確定數量中的任意一個人或 物體。 例如:
May I have another apple, please? 請在給我一個蘋果好嗎?
This coat is too small for me. Please show me another這件外套我穿太小,請再給我拿一件看看。
(2)the other 通常指兩者中的另一個。例如:
He has two rulers. One is short. The other is long. 他有兩把尺子,一把短的,另一把長的。 I have two brothers. One works in Xi』an . The other works in Beijing. 我有兩個兄弟,一個在西安工作,另一個在北京工作。
4. have to /must
(1)have to和 must 都可以用來談論義務,但用法略有不同。如果某人主觀上覺得必須去做而又想去時,常用must。如果談論某種來自「外界」的義務,常用have to。例如:I must stop smoking. 我必須戒煙。(自己想戒煙)They have to work for the boss.他們不得不為那個老闆工作。(條件逼得他們去工作)
(2)have to 可用於多種時態,must 只能用於一般現在時。例如:
I』ll have to get up early tomorrow morning.明天早晨我必須早早起床。We had to work long hours every day in order to get more money.為了多掙錢,我們不得不每天長時間地工作。
(3)用於否定句時,mustn』t意思是「決不能」,「禁止」,而don』t have to意思是「不必」,相當於needn』t。例如:You mustn』t be late again next time.下一次你決不能再遲到。You don』t have to go there today. You can go there tomorrow.你今天不必到那裡去了。你可以明天去。
5. hear sb. or sth.doing sth. / herar sb. or sth. do sth.
hear sb. or sth.doing sth.意思是「聽到某人或某物在做某事」,而hear sb. or sth. do sth.意思「聽到某人或某物做過某事」。試比較:I hear him singing an English song.聽見他在唱英歌曲。
I heard him sing an English song.我聽見他唱一首英文歌。
類似hear 這種用法的還有see, watch, listen, feel等感官動詞。
6. any /some
any和some 都可以同不可數名詞和可數名詞的復數形式連用,但some一般用在肯定句中;any用在疑問句和否定句中。試比較:I want some money. 我想要點錢。Have you any money? 你有錢嗎?I don』t have any money. 我一點錢也沒有。
some 有時也用於疑問句,表示說話人期待一個肯定回答或鼓勵人家說「是」。例如:
Would you like some more beer?請你再來點啤酒好嗎?
Could I have some rice, please?請給我來點米飯好嗎?
7. hear /listen to
listen to 和hear 都有「聽」的意思,但含義有所不同。Listen to強調「聽」的動作,hear 強調「聽」的`結果。例如:Listen to me ,please! I』m going to tell you a story. 請聽我說!我給你們講個故事。
Listen! Can you hear someone crying in the next room? 聽!你能聽見有人在隔壁房間里哭嗎?
I listened, but heard nothing.我聽了聽,但什麼也聽不見。
hear 後面如果接賓語從句,常常表示「聽說」。例如:
I hear some foreign students will visit our school.我聽說一些外國學生將要訪問我們學校。
I hear there is going to be a film in our school this evening.我聽說今晚我們學校要演一場電影。
8. Let』s… /Let us…
Let』s… 和Let us… 都表示「讓我們……」, 如果us 包括聽話人在內,其含義相同,附帶問句用shall we. 如果us 不包括聽話人在內,其含義不同,Let us…的附帶問句要用will you。例如:Let』s go shopping, shall we? 我們去購物好嗎?
9. take/ bring/ carry /get
這四個動詞都有「拿」和「帶」的意思,但含義有所不同。take意為「帶走」,「拿走」,bring意為「帶來」,「拿來」, get表示「到別的地方把某人或某物帶來或拿來」,carry不強調方向,帶有負重的意思。試比較:
My parents often take me there on holidays.我父母常常帶我到那裡去度假。
I』m going to take you to Beijing.我准備帶你去北京。Bring me a cup of tea, please.請給我端杯茶來。
I』ll bring the book to you tomorrow.明天我把那本書給你帶來。The waiter carried the me to the table服務員把肉送到桌上。The monkey carried the bag on her back.猴子把那個包背在背上。She went back to get her handbag.他折回去拿他的手提包。Let me get the doctor.讓我去請醫生吧。
10. far away /faraway
(1)far away是一個副詞短語,意思是「很遠」。例如:Some are far away. Some are nearer.有些離得很遠,有些離得近一些的。The village is far away from here.那個村子離這兒很遠。
(2)faraway是一個形容詞,意思是「遙遠的」,可以在句中作定語。例如:
He lives in faraway mountain village.他住在一個遙遠的小山村。
11. find / look for
find和look for 都有「找」的意思,但含義不同。find 強調「找」的結果,而look for 強調「找」的過程。請看下列例句:He is looking for his bike.他在找他的自行車。I』m looking for my watch, but can』t find it.我在找我的手錶,但是找不到。I hope you will soon find your lost ring.希望你盡快找到丟失的戒指。
另外,find還有「發現」;「感到」等意思。例如:I found a wallet in the desk.我在課桌里發現了一個錢包。
I find this book very interesting.我覺得這本書很有意思。
12. in front of /in the front of
In front of 表示在某物的前面,不在某物的范圍內。In the front of 表示在某物的前部,在某物的范圍內。試比較:My seat is in front of Mary』s.我的座位在瑪麗座位的前面。
He is sitting in the front of the car with the driver.他和司機坐在小車的前部。
初中英語知識點總結:初中二年級上冊重要語法
二.形容詞的比較級、最高級
三.形容詞和副詞的比較
四.一般過去時
初中英語知識點總結:初中二年級上冊交際用語
搜集整理《初中英語知識點總結:初中二年級上冊交際用語》供大家參考學習!
III. 交際用語
1.Welcome backto school!
2.Excuse me. I』m sorry I』m late, because the traffic is bad.
3.It doesn』t matter.
4.Happy Teachers』 Day !
5.That』s a good idea.
6.What are you going to do?
7.Where are we going ?
8.What are we going to do ?
9.I』m good at…
10.It』s not far from…
11. Are you free tomorrow evening?
12.Would you and Lily like to come over to my home for Mid-Autumn Festival?
13.I』m glad you can come.
14.Thanks for asking us.
15.How about another one?
16.May I have a taste?
17.Let me walk with you.
18.What do you have to do?
19.Do you live on a farm?
20.Which do you like better, the city or the country?
21.Which do you like best, dogs, cats or chickens?
22.Shall we go at ten? Good idea!
23.---Let』s make it half past one. ---OK.
24.---Why not come a little earlier? ---All right.
25.Excuse me. Where』s the nearest post office, please?
26.It』s over there on the right.
27.I』m sorry I don』t know.
28.You』d better…
29.Thank you all the same.
30.Which bus do I take?
31.Go along this road.
32.What day was it yesterday?
33.I』m sorry to hear that.
34.I hope you』re better now.
35.Why did you call me?
36.I called to tell…
㈥ 初二英語必考知識點
每一發奮努力的背後,必有加倍的賞賜。學習外語並不難,學習外語就像交朋友一樣,朋友是越交越熟的,天天見面,朋友之間就親密無間了。不斷重復和熟練,是學會英語的不二法門。下面是我給大家整理的一些初二英語的知識點,希望對大家有所幫助。
英語 八年級 上冊知識點 總結
【重點 短語 】
1. have a soccer game 進行一場 足球 賽
2. fall ill 病倒了
3. be a little far from… 離……有點遠
4. right away = at once 立刻;馬上
5. miss a good chance 錯過一個好機會
6. get/miss a goal 得到/失去一分
7. shame on sb. 為某人感到羞恥
8. do one』s best 盡某人的力
9. say sorry to sb. 對某人說抱歉
10. be sure to do sth. 確定做某事
11. be angry with… 生某人的氣
12. with one』s help= with the help of sb. 在某人的幫助下
13. serve food 上菜
14. turn up/down… 調高/低(音量)
15. keep sb. doing sth. 讓某人一直做某事
16. in a minute 一分鍾後;馬上
17. on the phone 在電話中
18. take a seat 就坐
19. never mind 不要緊
20. a lot of traveling 一系列旅行
八年級上冊英語期中知識點總結
1.過去發生或完成的動作對現在造成了一定的影響和後果;
2.結構:由助動詞have/has+動詞的過去分詞構成;
肯定句
現在完成時的肯定句式是「have(has)+過去分詞」。
注意:該句式中的have或has是助動詞,has用於第三人稱單數, 其它 人稱一律用have。
疑問句
現在完成時的一般疑問句式是把助動詞have或has提到主語之前。
回答:Yes,…have(has).
No,…haven』t(hasn』t).
否定句:
現在完成時的否定句式是「haven't(hasn't)+過去分詞」。
3.現在完成時的時間狀語:already,just,yet,since,ever,never;
4.與一般過去時的區別:一般過去時是強調動作在過去發生,而現在完成時是強調過去發生的動作對現在造成了影響和後果。
5.一般過去時的時間狀語:yesterday,justnow,…ago,lastweek,2yearsago,in1980等。
例:
Weplanted(plant).
Ihavesent(send)theletter.
Hehascome(come)backhome,heiswatching(watch)TVnow.
Davidfinished(finish)hishomeworkjustnow.
Themonkeysarefull,becausewehavefed(feed)them.
A:Ihavelost(lose)mypurse!
B.Badluck!Whendidyoulose(lose)it?
A:Ilost(lose)itlastnight.
與現在完成時連用的幾個副詞:already,just,ever,yet,never
初二期末英語語法知識點總結歸納
1.由that引導,由於that沒有任何意義,也不充當任何 句子 成分。因此that在非正式文體中可以省略。這類賓語從句通常表達一種陳述意義。
e.g.He told me (that) he would go to Wuhan.
Tom says (that) he must study hard.
She told me (that) she was a student.
(1)如果由and連接兩個並列的賓語從句時,第二個that則不能省略。
e.g.She said she liked English very much and that she didn』t like math at all.
(2)常接that引導的賓語從句的謂語動詞有:believe, expect, explain, feel, hear, hope, imagine, prefer, promise, report, say, see, tell, think, understand, warn, wish等。
2.由連接代詞或連接副詞who, whose, what, which, when, where, how, why引導,含有「誰、什麼、哪個、什麼時候、什麼地方、怎樣、為什麼」等特殊疑問意義。
e.g.Do you know who they』re talking about?
Can you tell me what they』re looking for?
I don』t know where she has gone.
I wonder how she can find us.
She didn』t tell me where her hometown was.
3.由從屬連詞whether和if引導,含有「是否,能否,對否,有否」等一般疑問意義。
e.g.She asked me if I could help her.
Jim wanted to know whether I had taken his English book.
Please tell me whether you can come or not.
在這類賓語從句中要注意兩點:
(1)if引導賓語從句和狀語從句的區別
if引導賓語從句時意為「是否」,從句中該用什麼時態就應用什麼時態。
if引導條件狀語從句時意為「假如」,從句中應用一般現在時代替一般將來時。
e.g.She wanted to know if you were a teacher.
I don』t know if the letter is yours.
They』ll go boating if it is fine tomorrow.
I』ll give it to her if she comes next week.
(2)if引導賓語從句時多數情況下可以與whether互換,但如果要突出「究竟是……還是不……」這層意思時,通常用whether,並在後面的加上「or not」,即一般要選擇whether構成whether…or not的結構。
e.g.Please find out whether the money is his or not.
Let me know whether you can come or not.
I want to know whether you can help me or not.
初二英語必考知識點相關 文章 :
★ 初二英語必考的十二個語法知識點
★ 初二英語知識點歸納
★ 初二英語知識點及語法
★ 初二英語語法知識點匯總
★ 初二英語五大常考題知識點
★ 初二英語知識點總結
★ 初二英語常考考點透析
★ 初二上冊英語知識點
★ 初二英語的知識點
㈦ 八年級英語上冊知識點歸納
故有知識的人,道義上有為後者代言的義務。人最容易喪失的是同情心,而杜甫就是一個正面例子。下面我給大家分享一些 八年級 英語上冊知識點歸納,希望能夠幫助大家,歡迎閱讀!
八年級英語上冊知識點1
I』m going to study computer science.
【重點詞語/ 短語 用法解析】
1.want to be/become + (職業)名詞 :「想要成為…..」
I want to be (be) a scientistwhen I grow up.
2.write stories 寫 故事
tell stories 講故事
3.keep on doing sth. 繼續做某事(表動作的反復)
keeping doing sth. 保持做某事(表動作或狀態的持續)
4. besure about +名/代/V-ing「肯定」
Are you sure about that?
make sure (that)+從句「…...確保...…」
Make sure that both doors are closed whenyou go out.
5.learn sth. We must learn English every day.
learn to do sth. I amgoing to learn to play ( play) the piano.
6. discuss v. 討論;商量 名詞是discussion
discuss with sb. 與某人討論 :
Discuss this question with yourpartner.
Let』sdiscuss this problem. 讓我們討論一下這個問題。
All we need now is action, not discussion. 我們現在需要的是行動,不是討論。
7. beable to do sth. 能夠做某事
(1)can : can+動詞原形,無人稱和數的變化。只能用於一般現在時和一般過去時,不能用於將來時。
be able to + 動詞原形,有人稱和數的變化,可用於多種時態。
(2)can 常指客觀上能夠;be able to 更側重於經過努力、克服一定困難有能力做成某事。
He will be able to(能夠) speak English next year.(在此不能填can)
8.promise n. 承諾;諾言 v. 許諾;承諾;答應
make a promise(to sb) (對某人)許下諾言
keep a promise 遵守諾言
break a promise 違背諾言
promise (sb) to do sth. 許諾某人干某事
promise (sb) +that 從句
He promised to help me. 他許諾過要幫助我。
I promised that I study hard from nowon. 我承諾從現在起努力學習。
9.have to do with 關於;與……有關系
The book has to do with computers. 那本書與計算機有關。
10. takeup sth./doing sth.(尤指為消遣)學著做;開始做
I am going to take up cooking next year. 明年我將要學煮飯。
11. Sometimesthe resolutions may be too difficult to keep.
too+形容詞/副詞 to+動詞原形,表示「太…...而不能...…」如:
The kid is too young to play thisgame. 這個小孩太小,不能玩這個游戲。
12.one』sown +名詞 「某人自己的東西」, 強調某物為個人所有
my own book 我自己的書本
【重點語法】
一般將來時「am/is/are going to +動詞原形」結構
1. 基本形式
否定式:am/is/are not going to +動詞原形
一般疑問式:am/is/are +主語+ going to + 動詞原形+其他?
特殊疑問式:特殊疑問詞+一般疑問式?
He is going to spend his holidays in London. 他打算在倫敦度假。
Look at the dark clouds. There is going tobe a storm. 看那烏雲,快要下雨了。
Is he going to collect any data forus? 他會幫我們收集數據嗎?
What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天你打算作什麼?
2. 基本用法
(1)表示事先經過考慮、安排好打算、計劃要做某事。
Dad and I are going to watch an opera thisafternoon.
今天下午我和爸爸打算去看歌劇。
(2)表示根據目前某種跡象判斷,某事非常有可能發生,表示推測。
Look! There come the dark clouds. It isgoing to rain.
瞧!烏雲密集。天要下雨了。
八年級英語上冊知識點2
Ifyou go to the party,
you』llhave a great time!
【重點詞語/短語用法解析】
1. have agreat time 意為「玩得愉快」,=enjoy oneself, have fun, have a good /wonderful / nice time
have a great / good time in(doing) sth. 做某事很開心
2. ask sb.(not)to do sth. 要求某人(不)做某事
The teachers ask us to do (do)lots of homework.
3. order sth. from+地點「從某地訂購食物」
I want to order some books fromthe book store.
4. keep…to oneself 保守秘密
5. unless conj. 除非;如果不
unless 引導的條件句表示在特定條件下,才決定做或不做一件事。=if...not
The concert will be held asschele unless there is a typhoon.= The concert will be held as schele ifthere is not a typhoon.
6. be afraidto do sth. 害怕干某事
I』m afraid to speak in front ofother people.
be afraid of sth. 害怕某事
He told me not to be afraid ofdifficulties.
be afraid +that從句
I』m afraid that I can』t finish ontime
7. be angry withsb.
We were angry with him forkeeping us waiting.
be angry at/about sth.
He is angry at/about your answer.
I was very angry at what he said.
8. in the end 最後;終於= at last/ finally
at the end of 在...末端;到...盡頭
He married the nice girl in theend/at last/finally.
The school is at the end of thestreet.
9. careless adj. 粗心的; 反義詞 :careful, 意為「小心的」。
The boy is very careless. 這個男孩很粗心。
He is more careful than me. 他比我認真。
10. advise v.「勸告;建議」n. advice, 是不可數名詞.
Give me some advice!
advise doing sth. 建議做某事。
advise sb.(not)to do sth. 建議某人(不)做某事
I advise waiting till the righttime. 我建議等到適當的時候。
I advise him not to sleep lateevery day. 我建議他不要每天睡懶覺。
11. It』s best (not)to do sth. 最好(不)做某事
It』s best to speak English everyday.
12. run away from「 從…逃離」 「逃避」
13. cut …in half 「切成兩半」
八年級英語上冊知識點3
Can you come to my party?
【重點詞語/短語用法解析】
1. one…another… 表示不確定數目中的另一個
one…theother… 表示兩者中的另一個
I don't like this one, canyou show me another?
I have two brothers. One is a lawyer andthe other is a manager.
some…others…表示沒有范圍限定的「一些…...另一些...…」
some…theothers… 表示某一范圍的「一些...…其餘的…...」
Some go to school by bike and others go toschool by bus.
Some go to school by bike and the others goto school by bus.
2. invite v. 邀請 n. invitation
invite sb. to do sth.「邀請某人干某事」
invite sb. to+地點名詞
1) Mr. Green invited me to visit hisfactory last week.
2) Thanks a lot for your invitation
3) Thanks for inviting me to yourparty.
3.(1)What』s the date today? 意為「今天是幾月幾號?」 It』s +月+日。
(2)What day isit today? 意為「今天是星期幾?」It』s + 星期幾。
—What』s thedate? —It』s September 10th.
—What day is it today? — It』s Wednesday.
4.have a lesson(class) 上課
have an English lesson
5.prepare v. 准備 n. preparation
prepare sth. 「准備某物」,所准備的東西就是後面的賓語。
prepare for sth. 「為……做准備」,指為後面的賓語做准備
prepare to do sth. 「准備做某事」
6. bring...to…「帶來」把某物從別的地方帶到說話人的地方
take…to…「帶去」把某物從說話的地方帶到別處去。(兩者方向相反)
Bring your homework here, and take the bookaway.
把你的作業拿過來,把這本書帶走。
7.without(介詞)沒有 反義詞:with「具有」
We can』tlive without water.
Jane is a beautiful girl with long hair.
8. sothat +從句: 以便於;目的是
I study hard so that I can get good grades.
9.surprise n. 驚奇
surprised adj. 感到驚奇的(指人)
surprising adj. 令人驚奇的(指物)
be surprised at sth.「驚奇於某事」
to one』ssurprise 「令某人驚奇的是」
① I』m surprisedat the surprising news. 我對這個令人驚訝的消息感到很吃驚。
② To my surprise, he left withoutleaving a word. 令我驚奇的是,他一聲不響地離開了。
10.look forward to (介詞)+名/代/V-ing
I look forward to your reply. 我期待你的答復。
I look forward to seeing you again.
11.hear from sb. = get a letter from sb. 收到某人的來信。
I heard from my friends yesterday.=I got aletter from my friend yesterday.
12.the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式
Exercising is the best way to keep healthy.
13.how to do that. 「該怎麼做」,疑問詞+to do sth常用來做賓語
I don』tknow how to make a banana milk shake.
I don』tknow what to do.
14.at the end of 「在…末尾」
Now, it is at the end of 2014.
反義短語:at the beginning of 「 在…開始」
15.be glad/happy/sad to do sth.「很高興/難過做某事
I am glad to see you.
16.reply to sb./sth.「回復…」
Reply in writing to the invitation 「以寫信形式回復這份 邀請函 」
【重點語法】
一. 表示邀請的句型
1. Can/Could you…(come to my party)?
2. Would you like to..( Would youlike to my party)?
接受:Sure/Yes/Of course, I』d love/like to.
拒絕::① I』m sorry, I can』t. I have to/must+V原 (陳述理由 )
② I』d love/liketo, but I … (理由)
3.I』mafraid not. I…(理由)
二. must與have to
1. must 表示主觀「必須」;must 表示「主觀上的要求」,無人稱和時態的變化,否定回答: needn』t 或 don't have to (不必)。mustn』t 表示「禁止」.
2. have to表客觀需要,有人稱和時態變化,否: don』t / doesn』t /didn』t have to (沒必要)
—Must I be home before eight o』clock? 8點之前我必須回家嗎?
—Yes, you must. / No, you needn't. / No,you don't have to.
八年級英語上冊知識點4
Howdo you make a banana milk shake?
【重點詞語/短語用法解析】
1.cut是「切, 割」的意思,過去式為cut。
cut up 意為「切碎」
Cut up the bananas. = Cut the bananas up.
Cut it /them up.
2.turn on 打開, 接通(電流、煤氣、水等)
turn off 關掉,截斷(電流、煤氣、水等)
turn up 開大,調高(音量、熱量等)
turn down 調低,關小(音量、熱量等)
3.one more thing 另外一件事情
another ten minutes 再多十分鍾
數字+ more + 物品 指「另外的……
another + 數字 +物品 指「另外的……
當數字為one時,常與more連用或只用 another。
Give me two more hamburgers?
another two hamburgers
4. forgetto do sth. 忘記(去)做某事
forgetdoing sth. 忘記已做過某事。
5. It』s a time (for sb). to do sth. 該是(某人)做某事的時期了
It』stime (for sb.)to dosth. =It』s time for sth. 該是(某人)做某事的時間了。
It』sa time for you to study English.
It』stime for us to go to school.(It』s time for school.)
6.give thanks for +名/代V-ing 「感恩...…」
We should give thanks for our parents.
He gave thanks for life and food.
7.Most Americans still celebrate this ideas of giving thanks by having a bigmeal.
by+sth./doing :
1)以…...方式 I study English by listening toEnglish songs.
2)在...…的旁邊 I am sitting by the pool.
3)在...…之前 I have to go to school by 8:00.
4)搭乘 I go to school by bus.
8.Here is +名單(賓語) 「這是…」 是倒裝句
Here is a photo of my family.
Here are+名復
Here are some English books.
當賓語是代詞時,要用順裝。如:Here you are.(對) Here are you.(錯)
9.fill sth. with sth. 用...…把…...裝滿 (強調動作)
be full of「裝滿…」(強調狀態)
I filled the cup with themilk.
The cup is full of the milk.
10.put…in(into)…把…...放到...… 里
11.cover…with…用…...覆蓋
12.cut …into把…...切成...… Cut the apple into four pieces.
cutup… 切碎
13.serve v. 服務 n. service
serve +名/代「提供…」 The shop serves nice food.
serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. Serve it to your friends with some vegetables.
serve sb. with sth. 「用某物招待某人」 Serve the guests with some tea.
【重點語法】
名詞:名詞是表示人、事物、地方、現象及 其它 抽象概念名稱的詞。
一、名詞分為專有名詞和普通名詞。
專有名詞是表示具體的人、事物、地點、或機構等的專有名稱。
如:Guangzhou,Mike,UNESCO等。
專有名詞一般情況下第一個字母要大寫。
普通名詞是表示一類人、事物或抽象概念的名稱。
如:police,eggs,rice等。
二、普通名詞又可分為個體名詞、集體名詞、物質名詞和抽象名詞。
個體名詞:表示某一類人或某一類東西中的個體。
如:monkey,panda,ruler,boy等。
集體名詞:表示一群人或一類事物的總稱。
如:family,police,class,people等。
物質名詞:表示無法分為個體或不具備確定形狀和大小的實物。
如:Water,air,milk等。
抽象名詞:表示抽象概念詞。
如:hope,love,spirit。
英語的名詞有可數名詞和不可數名詞兩種。
一般來說,個體名詞和集體名詞多為可數名詞,物質名詞和抽象名詞多為不可數名詞。
三、名詞單數變復數的規則 總結
1. 規則變化
(1)一般在名詞詞尾加"-s",
map—maps地圖
bird—birds鳥
orange—oranges 桔子
bike—bikes自行車
(2)以s, x, ch, sh結尾的名詞加"-es"
box—boxes盒子
class—classes班級
watch—watches手錶
dish-dishes盤,碟子,餐具
(3)以o結尾的無生命的名詞後面加"-s"
photo—photos相片
radio—radios收音機
zoo—zoos動物園
以o結尾的有生命的名詞後面加"-es"
tomato—tomatoes西紅柿
potato—potatoes土豆
hero—heroes英雄
negro—negroes黑人
(4)以輔音字母加y結尾的名詞,變y為i加"-es "
baby—babies嬰兒
family—families家庭
以母音字母加y結尾的名詞直接加"-s"
boy—boys男孩
toy—toys 玩具
(5)以fe或f結尾的名詞,把fe或f變為v加」-es 「
knife—knives小刀
wife—wives妻子
leaf—leaves樹葉。
2. 不規則變化
(1)child---children
foot---feet
tooth---teeth
mouse---mice
man---men
woman---women
注意:與 man 和 woman構成的合成詞,其復數形式也是 -men 和-women。
如:an Englishman,two Englishmen。
但German不是合成詞,故復數形式為Germans。
Bowman是姓,其復數是the Bowmans。
(2)單復同形的名詞
如:deer鹿,sheep綿羊,fish魚,
Chinese中國人,Japanese日本人
li里,jin斤,yuan元
注意:除人民幣元、角、分外,美元、英鎊、法郎等都有復數形式。如:
a dollar, two dollars; a meter, two meters
(3)集體名詞,以單數形式出現,但實為復數。
如:people人, police警察,cattle牛等本身就是復數,不能說 a people,apolice,a cattle.
但可以說 a person,a policeman,a head of cattle
theEnglish,the British,theFrench,the Chinese,the Japanese,the Swiss 等名詞,表示國民總稱時,作復數用。
如:The Chinese are hard-working and brave.
中國人民是勤勞勇敢的。
3. 以s結尾,仍為單數的名詞
(1)maths數學,politics政治(學),physics物理學等學科名詞,為不可數名詞,是單數。
(2)news消息、新聞是不可數名詞。
(3)the United States美國,the United Nations聯合國應視為單數。
The United Nations was organized in 1945. 聯合國是1945年組建起來的。
(4)以復數形式出現的書名,劇名,報紙,雜志名,也視為單數。
"The Arabian Nights" is a very interesting story-book.
<<一千零一夜>>是一本非常有趣的故事書。
4. 注意兩點
(1)表示由兩部分構成的東西,如:glasses (眼鏡) trousers, clothes 若表達具體數目,要藉助數量詞 pair(對,雙); suit(套);a pair of glasses; two pairs of trousers
(2)還有一些名詞,其復數形式有時可表示特別意思,如:goods貨物,waters水域,fishes(各種)魚
四、不可數名詞
不可數名詞意味著這些名詞只能是單數,沒有復數形式,不能與數目字如one, two等連用,也不能加不定冠詞a(n)。
不可數名詞沒有單數、復數之分,但我們在生活中有時候又必需給這些詞計量,我們於是採用這種 方法 :a+表示這些東西的單位+of+不可數名詞,
如:acup of tea,a box of milk,apiece of paper等。
如果為了表示多個的概念,我們就將表示這些東西的單位變成復數即可。
如:acup of tea---3 cups of tea,a box of milk---12 boxes ofmilk,A piece of paper---100 pieces of paper
【注意】
a. 當物質名詞轉化為個體名詞時為可數。例如:
Cakeis a kind of food. 蛋糕 是一種食物(不可數)
Thesecakes are sweet.這些蛋糕很好吃。(可數)
b. 當物質名詞表示該物質的種類時,可數。例如:
Thisfactory proces steel.這個工廠生產鋼材。(不可數)
Weneed various steels.我們需要各種各樣的鋼材。(可數)
c. 當物質名詞表示份數時,可數。例如:
Our country is famous for tea. 我國因茶葉而聞名。
Twoteas, please. 請來兩杯茶。
d. 抽象名詞表示具體的事例時也可數。例如:
fourfreedoms 四大自由
thefour modernizations 四個現代化
八年級英語上冊知識點5
Will people have robots?
【重點詞語/短語用法解析】
1.many+可數名詞 許多......
much+不可數名詞 許多......
2.live to be+基數詞 + years old「活到...…歲」
3. bein great danger 處在極大的危險中
4.play a part in +名/代/V-ing. 參與某事/做某事
Everyone should play a part in saving theearth.
5.help (sb.) with sth. 幫助(某人)做某事
He often helps me with my English.
help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助(某人)做……
He often helps me study English.
help oneself ( to ) 自用(食物等)
Help yourself to the fish. 請隨便吃魚
6.the same as… 和……一樣...... 反義短語:be different from
7. It takes/took/will take sb. some time to do sth. 某人花了……時間做某事(時態根據具體情況決定)
It takes me an hour to get to my office.
spend time/moneyon sth. 在……上花費時間(金錢)
sb. spend time/money (in) doing sth. 花費時間(金錢)做某事。
I spent two hours on this math problem. 這道數學題花了我個小時。
They spent two years building this bridge. 造這座橋花了他們兩年時間。
8.hundreds of + 名詞復數 許多/大量......
數詞+hundred + 名詞復數 幾百......
類似的數詞還有thousand(千) , million(萬)
There are four hundred students in ourgrade.
There are hundreds of tourists in Beijingevery year.
9.ring 在…期間
ring the vacation/the daytime/the weekend
10.the meaning of …的意思
Can you tell me the meaning of the words?
【重點語法】
一般將來時
一、一般將來時的含義
一般將來時表示將來某個時間要發生的動作或狀態,或將來經常發生的動作或狀態。
二、一般將來時的基本結構
1. will/shall+動詞原形
will 在陳述句中用於各種人稱;shall用於第一人稱,常被will 所代替。
否定式:will not=won't;shall not=shan't
一般疑問式:will/shall+主語+動詞原形+其他?
特殊疑問式:特殊疑問詞+一般疑問式?
Iwill/shall do a better job next time. 下次我要做得好些。
Oiland water will not mix. 油和水沒法混在一起。
—Willhe help you with your English tonight? 今天晚上他會幫助你 學習英語 嗎?
—Yes,he will./No, he won't. 是的,他會。/不,他不會。
—Whenwill you arrive for America? 你什麼時候去美國?
—Tomorrow. 明天。
2.am/is/are going to +動詞原形
否定式:am/is/are not going to +動詞原形
一般疑問式:am/is/are +主語+ going to + 動詞原形+其他?
特殊疑問式:特殊疑問詞+一般疑問式?
He isgoing to spend his holidays in London. 他打算在倫敦度假。
Lookat the dark clouds. There is going to be a storm. 看那烏雲,快要下雨了。
Is hegoing to collect any data for us? 他會幫我們收集數據嗎?
Whatare you going to do tomorrow? 明天你打算作什麼?
三、一般將來時的用法
will+動詞原形與am/is/are going to +動詞原形的用法雖然都表示將來發生動作或情況,一般情況下能互換。但它們的用法是有區別的。
1.will主要用於在以下三個方面:
(1)表示主觀意願的將來。
Theywill go to visit the factory tomorrow.
明天他們將去廠參觀工廠。
I』ll come with Wang Bing, Liu Tao and Yang Ling.
我將和王兵、劉濤、楊玲一起來。
(2)表示不以人的意志為轉移的客觀的將來。
Todayis Saturday. Tomorrow will be Sunday.
今天是星期六。明天是(將)是星期日。
Hewill be thirty years old this time next year.
明年這個時候他就(將)三十歲。
(3)表示臨時決定,通常用於對話中。
—Maryhas been ill for a week.
瑪麗病了一周了。
—Oh,I didn't know. I will go and see her.
噢,我不知道。我去看看她。
2. begoing to主要用於一下兩個方面:
(1)表示事先經過考慮、安排好打算、計劃要做某事。
Dadand I are going to watch an opera this afternoon.
今天下午我和爸爸打算去看歌劇。
(2)表示根據目前某種跡象判斷,某事非常有可能發生,表示推測。
Look!There come the dark clouds. It is going to rain.
瞧!烏雲密集。天要下雨了。
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㈧ 人教版八年級上冊英語語法題
如果說創新是成功的常青樹,那麼知識就是滋養的長流水;如果說潛能是創造力的根基,那麼知識就是潛能的主要內容。下面給大家分享一些關於人教版 八年級 上冊英語語法題,希望對大家有所幫助。
一、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。(10分)
1.Did you decide ___________________(visit) your grandparents?
2.There are many ____________________ (different) between them.
3.I can』t stand _________________ (hear) the bad news.
4.Lucy and Lily are the ____________________ (win) of the talent show.
5.This shirt isn』t as ___________________ (good) as that one.
6.He is the _____________________ (bad) student in his class.
7.The news ___________________ (be) so terrible that we all can』t stand.
8.I really enjoyed ____________________ (walk) around town.
9.It is good to relax by ___________________ (use) internet.
10.Did you have fun __________________ (play) at the party?
二、句型轉換(10分 )
1.I go to dance three times a week.(對劃線部分提問)
___________ ____________ do you go to dance?
2.Do you want to come? (同義句) ___________you _________ to come?
3.Tom isn』t as good as Tim at playing the drum.(同義句)
Tim is _______ at playing the drum __________Tom.
4.She is taller than any other student in her class.(同義句)
She is _________ __________ student in her class.
5.I think my mother is smarter than my father.(否定句)
I _____ _______ my mother ___________ smarter than my father.
6.What do you think of the movie?(同義句)
_________ __________ ________ ________ the movie?
三、單項選擇(25分)
( )1.Lily _________ stay at home because of the bad weather.
A.had to B.must to C.must D.should
( )2.There is __________ junk food here,and it is __________ terrible.
A.too much,too much B.much too,much too
C.too much,much too D.much too, much too
( )3.—Do you enjoy ____ here? —No,I want ______ there by bike.
A.walking,to go B.to walk, to go
C.walking,going D.to walk, going
( )4.We stopped___and___because we were tired and thirsty.
A.working,to drink B.to work, drinking
C.to work, to drink D.working,drinking
( )5.He likes playing _____ tennis,and he dislikes playing _____ drum.
A., B., the C.the, D.the,the
( )6.Lisa is _________ than her sister.
A.more smarter B.much smarter
C.more smart D.very smarter
( )7.She often pratices ____ English by ____to the foreigners.
A.speaking,talking B.to speak, to talk
C.speaking,to talk D.to speak, talking
( )8.He is different___ his brother,but he is similar __ his father.
A.from, from B.to, to C.from, to D.to, from
( )9.He often ____ jokes and makes us ______ .
A.talks,laugh B.tells, laugh C.talks, to laugh D.tells, to laugh
( )10.Thanks _________ me!
A.for tell B.to tell C.to telling D.for telling
( )11.— ____is it from your home? —10 minutes by bus.
A.How far B.How long
C.How often D.How soon
( )12.Parents usually _____ a role in _____ their kids.
A.play,helping B.make, helping C.play,help D.make,help
( )13.Students should study hard to make their dreams ______.
A.come out B.come up
C.come true D.come on
( )14.I can』t stand _ the noisy music,let him it.
A. hearing, stop B.to hear,stop
C.hearing,to stop D.to hear, to stop
( )15.—Would you mind _________ Mickey Mouse? —No, I enjoy _________ it.
A.watching, watching B.to watch, to watch
C.watching, to watch D.to watch, watching
( )16.If I have __,I can do___.
A.enoght time, enogh well B.enough time,well enough
C.time enough, enough well D.time enough,well enogh
( )17.We had a good time ___because of the fine weather.
A.to dance B.at dancing C.dancing D.of dancing
( )18. _____ it rained heavy, ____ went on visiting.
A.Though, but B.But, though C.Though, D.Because,
( )19. In our city, it』s __in July, but it』s even ____in August .
A. hotter, hottest B. hot, hot C. hotter, hot D. hot, hotter
( )20. Jay Chou』s music sounds________. I like it very much.
A. nice B. well C. bad D. quickly
( )21.We ________ TV when the telephone rang.
A. watched B. were watching C. watch D. are watching
( )22. It』s very important ___us _______English well.
A. of …learning B. for… learning C. of…to learn D. for…to learn
( )23. The policeman asked the children____ in the street.
A. not to play B. to not play C. don』t play D. playing
( )24. I ____go to bed ____ I finished my homework.
A. didn』t, when B. /, until C. didn』t, until D.won』t, until
( )25. All the people should do their best __________ the work.
A. to finish B. finish C. finished D. finishing
( )26.Tara and her sister quiet and they sports.
A.are both,both like B.are both, like both
C.both are, both like D.both are,like both
( )27.If you want to be a student helper, you must be good children.
A.at B.with C.for D.in
( )28.Tom can play drums,but Sam can play tennis.
A.the,the B.the,/ C./,the D./,/
( )29.Lily』s books are new than .
A.we B.us C.our D.ours
( )30. —Have you seen the funny movie Let the Bullet Fly? —Yes,it made me ___________ many times.
A.laugh B. cry C. Sleep D. sing
四、用括弧中所給單詞的適當形式填空。
1. Mary』s brother is as __________ (health) as her sister.
2. My pen is new,but hers is ___________(new) than mine..
3. It』s necessary for us ______________ (learn) English well.
4. The storybook is ____________________ (interest) of the three.
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★ 八年級英語語法匯總
★ 八年級英語上語法練習
★ 初二英語上冊全部語法內容
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㈨ 英語知識競猜題目 八年級
一、詞彙考查。
A.用所給單詞的適當形式填空。
1. You can』t get out of your seat ring the ______ (fly), because it』s dangerous.
2. When that plane took off, this one has already landed in the airport_______ (safe).
3. I』m going to the _______ (barber) to get my hair cut.
4. This film is very ________ (surprise) and I』m __________ (surprise) at it.
B.根據首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。
1. What s________ clothes you』re wearing today! You look so funny.
2. Their father went to Shanghai on b__________ not for leisure.
3. Lucy, have you ever spoken to a f__________ to practice your English?
4.We must think more others, we must not think only of _________(我們).
5.A_________ (事實)speaks louder than words.
二、用所給動詞的正確形式填空。
1. —What_____ you_____(do) when he arrived? —I ___________(watch) TV at that time.
2. When I___________ (walk) in the street, I__________ (meet) my best friend Jim.
3. Mum_________ (buy) my father a nice coat and a pair of trousers last Sunday.
4. While my parents were doing some cleaning, my sister_________ (shout) to me loudly.
5. When he saw the thief steeling things in the office, he closed the door and ________ (call) the police.
6. I first met my girl friend two years ago, she__________ (work) in the supermarket.
7. Thank you for_________ (teach) us so well, my dear teacher.
8. What________ your parents_________ (do) at nine o』clock last night?
三、句型轉換。
1. David was in the barber』s when the UFO arrived. (對劃線部分提問)
____________________ David when the UFO arrived?
2. We were listening to the teacher carefully when she came in. (對劃線部分提問)
___________________ you _____________ when she came in?
3. Lily followed her father to see her mother in hospital. (同義句)
Lily _____________________ her father to see her mother in hospital.
4. Tom had a traffic accident yesterday. (同義句)
A traffic accident____________________________ Tom yesterday.
5. She was so tired; it』s difficult for her to arrive on time. (同義句)
She was _____________ tired _______________arrive on time.
四、單項選擇。
( ) 1. I met a friend of mine_____ I was walking in the park.
A. before B. when C. after D. if
( ) 2. We』ll go for a walk if it_____ tomorrow.
A. will not rain B. isn』t raining C. doesn』t rain D. isn』t rain
( ) 3. I met Li Lei_____ hospital last Sunday. He was ill_____ hospital then.
A. in the, in the B. in, in the C. in the, in D. in, in
( ) 4. Grandma is now at _____.
A. the doctor』s B. the doctors C. the doctor D. a doctor』s
( ) 5. You go to see a doctor in a hospital. When he asks you, 「What』s your trouble?」 You should say「_____.」
A .I』m feeling terrible B. Don』t trouble me.
C. Give me some medicine, please D. Please take care of me
( ) 6. When you are_____ trouble, why not phone the_____?
A. at, police B. in, policeman C. in, police D. at, policeman
( ) 7. ____ useful invention the computer is!
A. What a B. What an C. How a D. How an
( ) 8. I can』t find____ to sit on the crowded bus.
A. nowhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. everywhere
( ) 9. My mother was cooking while I____ the radio.
A. listened to B. have listened to C. was listening to D. is listening to
( ) 10. ______ TV at that time?
A. Did you watch B. Have you watched C. Were you watching D. Are you watching
( ) 11.They arrived____ Paris ____ a winter evening.
A. at, in B. to, on C. in, on D. in, at
( ) 12. Mr. Green told us____ too much time____ reading novels.
A. don』t take; on B. not to take; in C. not to spend; in D. don』t to spend; on
( ) 13. Do you know_____?
A. what he happened B. what the matter is with him.
C. what happened to him D. what did he happened
( ) 14. The thief_____ the purse and _____.
A. drops, run after B. droped, ran away C. dropped, run away D. dropped, ran away
( ) 15.People in China are always dressed ____ their best clothes _____ New Year』s Day.
A. at, in B. to, on C. in, on D. in, at
五、完形填空。
It is well-known that English go out always with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why? 1 the weather in Britain often changes quickly. It is not very usual for the same kind of weather to 2 long.
Spring can be rainy or windy 3 the weather is getting warmer and you can hope for more sunny days. In fact there 4 as much sunshine in spring as in summer. Summer is 5 time for visitors to go to the seaside and other places of interest. The weather can be sunny and nice. People often go out to have a walk or swim. Autumn is a beautiful season 6 trees in the woods and parks changing color. During autumn, it is still nice to be outside, too. In winter, it gets cold. It may snow, especially on high lands and in the north. There are 7 very strong winds in this season.
January and February are the coldest 8 of the year, while the warmest months 9 often July and August. The difference in temperature 10 winter and summer is not so great in Britain. The average(平均) temperature for winter is about 4.5○, and for summer, it』s about 15.5○
( ) 1.A. For B. As C. Because D. So
( ) 2.A. make B. stay C. change D. take
( ) 3.A. but B. and C. or D. for
( ) 4.A. can B. can be C. have D. can have
( ) 5.A. the earliest B. the latest C. the worst D. the best
( ) 6.A. with B. like C. without D. from
( ) 7.A. also B. too C. either D. neither
( ) 8.A. seasons B. weather C. months D. years
( ) 9.A. is B. are C. was D. were
( ) 10.A. in B. on C. of D. between
六、閱讀理解。
A
Mr. Green asked a lot of questions about the buses. But Sam couldn』t answer them. Here』s a timetable. Friends, after you read it, can you answer Mr. Green』s questions?
Timetable
STOP
BUS 1
BUS 2
BUS 3
BUS 4
Ferry
6:00
6:30
7:00
7:30
Old street
6:10
6:40
7:10
7:40
Park
6:25
6:55
7:25
7:55
New Street
6:30
7:00
7:30
8:00
Hotel
6:35
7:05
7:35
-
Playground
6:40
7:10
7:40
8:05
Hospital
7:00
-
8:00
8:25
Market
7:00
7:30
8:10
8:35
( )1. How many stops are there between the Ferry and the Market?
A. Five B. Six C. Seven D. Eight
( )2. How often does the bus get to the New Street?
A. Every half an hour B. Every twenty minutes C. Every ten minutes D. No answer
( )3. At what time does Bus Four leave the Hotel?
A. Seven fifty-five B. Eight o』clock C. Five minutes past eight D. No answer
( )4. I work in the hospital. It is quite near the bus stop. Only three minutes』 walk. I must reach the hospital at eight o』clock. Which bus should I take?
A. The first bus B. The second bus C. The third bus D. The fourth bus
( )5. I start my work at 8:00. I have breakfast at 7:30. Before breakfast, I must get to the market. Which bus should I take?
A. The first bus. B. The second bus. C. The third bus. D. The fourth bus.
B
The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you』ll get your words mixed up(混淆) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can』t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at your mistakes you make. Don』t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It』s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don』t understand what you are saying. The most important things for learning English is: 「Don』t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.」
( ) 6. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is_____.
A. writing in it B. using it C. listening to it D. learning its grammar
( ) 7. What should you do in learning English?
A. We should be careful not to make any mistakes.
B. We should write as quickly as we can.
C. We should speak English as much as we can.
D. we should laugh more often.
( ) 8. When people laugh at your mistakes, you should_____.
A. not care B. be happy C. feel worried D. be unhappy
( ) 9. When you make a mistake, you should_____.
A. keep quiet B. get angry C. be kind D. keep your sense of humor
( ) 10. The story tells us that_____.
A. only foolish (愚蠢的) people make mistakes B. few people make mistakes
C. people never make mistakes D. there is no one who doesn』t make mistakes
七、根據漢語提示完成英語句子。
1.當飛機起飛的時候, 天正下著大雪。
It _______________________ heavily when the plane____________________.
2.他們起得很早, 以便能趕上第一班車。
They got up early_____________________ they could ___________________the first bus.
3.孩子們穿上最好的衣服來慶祝春節。
The children ____________________ their best clothes to ___________ the Spring Festival.
4.瞧, 孩子們正在追逐一隻小貓。
Look! The children_________________________________ a small cat.
5.我女兒正在寫信時, 其他的孩子都在外面玩耍。
My daughter was writing a letter___________ the other children ___________outside.
一、A)1.flight 2.safely 3.barber』s 4.surprising; surprised
B)1. strange 2. business 3. foreigner 4.ourselves 5.Action
二、1.were, doing, was watching 2.was walking, met 3.bought 4.was shouting
5. called 6. was working 7.teaching 8.were doing
三、1.Where was 2.What were, doing 3.went with 4.happened to 5.too, to
四、1-5. BCCAA 6-10. CACCC 11-15. CCCDC
五、1-5. CBABD 6-10. AACBD
六、1-5. BADAA 6-10. BCADD
七、1.was snowing; took off 2.so that, catch 3.are dressed in, celebrate
4.are chasing after 5. while, were playing
如果需要更多請追問~望及時採納,謝謝O(∩_∩)O~