『壹』 高中英語必修六知識點總結
知識使人愚蠢，知識會使人們的敏感度遲鈍。知識會填塞他們、會變成他們身上的重擔、會強化他們的自我，卻不會給他們光明、不會為他們指出道路。下面我給大家分享一些高中英語必修六知識點，希望能夠幫助大家，歡迎閱讀!
高中英語必修六知識點1
1.convey sth to sb 向某人表達/傳遞某物
convey sb/sth from A to B把…從A地運送到B地
2.take one』s time 不急，慢慢來
take sth seriously 認真對待某事
take sth forgranted 認為… 理所應當
3.run out of 用完了…表示主動意義
run out …用完了，主語通常為時間、食物、金錢等
We are running out of the money. = The moneyis running out. (錢快要用完
了)
4.be made up of=be composed of =consist of 由……組成
5.tease sb about…..拿……取笑某人
與tease 同義的 短語 有：
laugh at/make fun of/play jokes on/play tricks on…
6.be particular about sth 對某事挑剔
in particular 尤其，特別
7.trans formA into B 使A變成B
8.be appropriate to/for對…….是適當的
It』s appropriate that….是恰當的 (從句常用「should+V 虛擬語氣)
9.It』s possible/probable to do 有可能....
Sb/ sth/ it is likely that... 可能
be likely to do sth..
make sense 講得通，有意義
stay up 熬夜
take it easy輕松，不緊張
run out of 用完
be made up of由……組成
be popular with 受……歡迎
in particular尤其，特別
have fun 玩得高興
by chance偶然的，碰巧
hold on別掛斷，堅持，保持
at the bottom of 在……底部
try out測試，試驗
let out 發出，放走
escape from逃離
go over 克服
break away from脫離
get rid of消除
keep sb in the dark 把某人蒙在鼓裡
try on試穿
let alone 更不用說
take a load off one』s mind打消某人的顧慮
trans formA into B 使A變成B
in exchange for….作為對…交換
10.while的用法
A. 當…. ; 在…期間….
He fell asleep while doing his homework.
B. 雖然;盡管
While I like the color of thecoat, I don』t like its shape.
C.只要
While there is life, there is hope.
D.對比，轉折，而
She is very tall while her sisteris short.
高中英語必修六知識點2
1. in spite of+n.=despite(prep.)+n. 盡管
regardless of+n.不顧/不考慮
in spite of the fact that… 盡管…事實
2. alcohol/drug abuse酗酒/吸毒
child abuse虐待 兒童
abuse one』s power濫用權力
abuse one』s trust/confidence背信棄義
3.lay/put/place stress on強調，著重於
under stress在壓力之下
under the stress of在…壓力之下
stressed adj.焦慮不安的
stressful adj 有壓力/緊張的
4. ban…from sth./doing sth.禁止做某事
a ban on 關於…的禁令
forbid sb. to do /doing sth. = prohibit sb. from sth./doing sth. 禁止做某事
5. e to由於，因為
be e to do sth.預期做某事，預定做某事
6. addicted to對…有癮
be/become addicted tosth./doing sth.沉溺於，專心於
addict oneself to sth.沉溺於 a work addict工作狂
7. be accustomed to習慣於(狀態)
get/becomeaccustomed to doing習慣於(動作)
be used to doing習慣於(狀態)
get used to doing習慣於(動作)
accustom oneself/sb./sth .to使…習慣於(適應)
8.have an effect on對…有影響
put sth.into effect實施，實行，使生效
come/go into effect開始生效;開始實施
take effect生效;實施
in effect實際上
9. would like to do sth想要做某事 = feel likedoing sth
10.be desperate for極想要某物
be desperate to do sth極想做某事
in desperate need of迫切需要
desperation拚命，不顧死活;絕望
in desperation在絕望中
desperately絕望地;拚命地;非常地
11.be disappointed at sth對某事失望
to one』sdisappointment令人失望的是
disappoint使失望disappointing令人失望的，掃興的
disappointment失望，灰心
12. It』s time (for sb.)to do sth.(某人)該做某事了
It』s(high/about)timethat…早該做某事了(從句用虛擬語氣：過去式或
should+V)
It/This /That is/was thefirst/second/…time that…這/那是某人第一/二…次做某
事
(當主語用is時，從句用現在完成時;當主語用was時，從句用過去完成時)
This was the first time that I had seenthis movie.
13.take risks/a risk 冒險
at risk(of…)處於……危險之中，冒……風險
at all risks(=at any risk)無論冒什麼風險
run risks/a risk冒險
run the risk of doing sth冒險做某事，冒做某事的危險/風險
risk doing sth.冒險做…
risk one』s life to do sth冒著生命危險做某事
14.get into陷入;染上(壞習慣)
get across(使)通過，(使)被理解，(把……)講清楚
get along進展，相處
get away逃脫，離開
get down to開始認真做…
get together相聚;
get over爬過;越過;克服困難，痊癒
get through穿越(馬路);通過;接通電話
15.as+adj+a/an+單數名詞+as
She is as good a teacher as my sister.
as+ much/many+ n +as
I can carry as much luggage as youcan.
16. quit doing sth 停止干某事
e to由於 a
ddicted to對…有癮 decide on 對…作出決定
overand over again 再三的，反復的
be/get/become accustomedto 習慣於
do/causedamage to傷害
feel like doing 想要(做)
in spite of不管，不顧
take risks(a risk)冒險
get into陷入，染上壞習慣
at risks 處境危險
out of breath上氣不接下氣
make up one』s mind下定決心
be/feel ashamed of因…而羞愧
17. 句型
owe it to sb that …. 把…歸功於…
leave it to sb that….把…留給某人去
take it for granted that….認為… 理所當然
keep it in mind that …. 把…記在心裡
make it a rule that…. 習慣於….
高中英語必修六知識點3
1. achieve one』s aim 實現某人的目標
without one』s aim 漫無目標的
withthe aim of 意在…，以…為目標
aimat doing sth /aim to do sth 意欲，力求做某事
beaimed at (doing) sth.目的在於…，旨在…
2.be typical of… …是特有的，是典型的…
3.be possessed of sth. 具有(某種品質或特徵)
be possessed with/by 被…控制
take the possession of sth 佔有某物，拿到某物
in possession of /in the possession of 歸…所有
(用法與in charge of & in the charge of相同 )
4.a great deal 大量 (agreat deal of 修飾不可數名詞)
5.make an attempt to do/at doing sth 嘗試做…
at one』s first attempt 第一次嘗試
in an attempt to do sth 試圖做某事
at temptto do/ at doing sth 嘗試做某事
6.on the one hand…on the other hand (般指兩個相反或相對的方面)一方
面…另一方面
for one thing ..for another thing…常陳述情況一致的兩個方面，用於解釋原
因，表列舉
7.be worth doing = be worthy of being done = be worthy to be done 值得
做…
be well worth doing sth.(主動表被動)
It』s worthwhile to do/doing sth. 值得做…
8.have/lose faith in 對某人信任/失去對某人的信任
9.keep one』s figure 保持身材
have a good figure 身材苗條
figure out 算出，解決，理解
10.would rather do ..than…= would do …rather than…
I would rather go on foot than take a bus.= I would go on foot rather than
take a bus.
11.in preference to 優先於 have a preference for 更喜歡…
12.appeal to (對某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感興趣
appeal for 懇求/呼籲…
13 win/earn reputation 贏得名聲
have a reputation for 以…而聞名.
establish reputation 建立名譽
a good /bad reputation 好/壞名聲
live up toone』s reputation 名不虛傳…不負盛名…
14.動詞不定式作後置定語：
1.用在序數詞、形容詞最高級後.
He is the first to come here.
2.用在被序數詞、形容詞最高級、next、last、only等修飾的名詞後.
The best way to solve the problem is to make a plan.
15.more than + 數詞 表示「多於，超過」
I have taught English morethan 15 years.
more than + 名詞 表示「不僅僅」
The museum displays more than the visual delights of art.
more than + 動詞/形容詞/副詞 表示「非常」
I』m more than pleasedto help you .
more than + 句子 表示「超過…的能力范圍」
The beauty is more than I candescribe.
16.句型 what is known to us all is that…= it is known to us all that …= Asis
known to us all, …
17.短語：It was evident that…很顯然…
It is predicted that …據預測…
concentrate..on集中，全神貫注於
in perspective 用透視畫法
by coincidence 巧合地
break away from 掙脫，脫離
scores of 許多
in the flesh 活著的，親自，本人
every two years= every second year = every other year 每2年
be allergic to 對…過敏
bewell worth a visit 很值得參觀
to be specific 具體地說
be specific to 特有的;獨特的
attitudeto/towards 對…的態度
convince sb of sth /that…使某人相信…
高中英語必修六知識點4
1. equipment裝備;設備 【U】
equip v. 裝備
equip sb./sth. with 用…裝備
2. appoint sb as/ to be 任命某人為…
appoint sb to do sth 委派某人做某事
make / have an appointment with sb. 與某人約會
3. suit n. 套裝 v. 適合，適宜
suitable. adj 適合的
besuitable for sb/ sth 適合於某人，某物
be suitable to do sth 適合做某事
4. anxious adj. 憂慮的，渴望的
anxiety n. 擔心;焦慮
be anxious about 為…擔心
be anxious to do sth 急於做某事
be anxious that 希望…. ( that從句 用should + V )
5. panic 驚慌
panic sb into doing sth 使某人倉促行事
be panicked by 被….嚇到
6. vary from …to.. = varybetween… and … 由..到..不等
vary in sth 在…方面有差異
vary with sth 隨…..變化
a varietyof = varieties of 各種各樣的 = various adj.
7. appreciate v. 欣賞;鑒賞
appreciate doing sth 欣賞干某事
I would appreciate it if ….如果….將不勝感激
appreciation n.
have an appreciation of 對…有欣賞力
express one』s appreciation/gratitudefor 因….表示感激
8.when 的用法
a. be doing ….when 正在做….這時
b. be about to do ….when 正要做…這時….
c. be on the point of doing….when.. 剛要做….這時….
d. had just done…when… 剛做完….這時….
9. 短語
share sth with sb 與某人分享某物
compare with 和…比較inthe distance 在遠處
be appointed as 被任命為…
protect…from…保護…免受.
burn to the ground 全部焚毀
make one』s way 前往
be enthusiastic about… 對….充滿熱情
draw up 起草
glance through 匆匆看一遍
take….by surprise 出乎某人的意料
give birth to 生產;
vary from…to… 由..到..不等
be home to … 棲息地
be rewarded with 獎賞
have a gift for 有….天賦
under guarantee 在保修期內
be conscious/ aware of 意識到
高中英語必修六知識點5
1.quantity n. 量;數量 quality 質量
a large quantity of... 許多;大量(可數;不可數)
quantities of... 許多;大量
a quantity of + n: 謂語動詞用單數
quantities of + n: 謂語動詞用復數
2.tend vi.趨向;易於;照顧
tendency=trend n.傾向;趨勢
tend to dosth. 傾向於做某事
3.oppose vt.反對;反抗;與(某人)較量
opposed adj.相反的;對立的
oppose doing sth. .反對做某事
be opposed to doing...反對……
4.state vt.陳述;說明 n.狀況;政府;國家;州
in a...state處於……狀態中
in a bad/good state處於良好(差)狀況中
state+n./that從句 闡明……
5.range n. 種類，范圍，幅度，界限
v. (在一定范圍內)變動，變化;排列
a range of 一系列… in/within range在…范圍內
beyond/out of range在……范圍外
range from ...to / between …and... 在……范圍內變動，從……到……不等
6.glance vi. 一瞥，掃視
glance at 向……看
at first glance 乍一看
glance at: 掃視
stare at: 盯著看
gazeat : 凝視
glareat: 怒視
7.average n. on(the/an) average 按平均數計算
above/below (the) average 在平均數以上/下
8.come about 發生;造成;
come across 偶遇;碰到
come along 進展;
come out 公開;出版;
come to 涉及;共計;達到
come up with 提出
come up 上來;被提出;發芽
9.result in 導致
result from... 由……而引起
as a result 結果
as a result of... 由於..的原因
10.put up with 忍受;容忍= stand = bear = tolerate
put aside節省，儲蓄，儲存
put down寫下，記下
put forward提出建議，把……向前撥
put off延期，推遲
put on穿上，戴上，演出
put out熄滅，撲滅
put through接通電話
11.subscribe同意，捐贈，訂閱
subscribe to sth 同意;訂閱;向……捐款
subscribe……to… 在…上簽署;向……捐
12.consequence結果;後果;
as a consequence結果是
as a consequence of 由於……的緣故
13.advocate 擁護;提倡;主張
advocate (doing)sth 提倡(做)某事
advocate +that從句 提倡……(虛擬語氣)
14.circumstance(多用復數)環境;情況
in/under the circumstances 在這種情況下，既然如此
in/under no circumstances 決不，無論如何都不(置於句首，句子倒裝)
15. 重點短語
come about發生;造成
subscribe to 同意;贊成;訂購
quantities of 大量的
go up 上升;增長;升起
result in 導致
be opposed to 反對……
put up with 忍受;
even if 即使
keep on 繼續
on the whole 大體上;基本上
on behalf of 代表……
so long as 只要
and so on 等等
phenomenon n.現象→phenomena復數
16.句型 there is no doubtthat…. 毫不懷疑
There is some doubt whether…. 有懷疑是否…
Your contribution counts:有價值/有重要性
finally and most importantly最後最重要的是
I would appreciate it if ….如果….將不勝感激
Here are a few suggestionson how to quit smoking. 關於戒煙的建議。
Together, indivials canmake a difference. 眾人拾柴火焰高。
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『貳』 人教版八年級下冊英語知識點總結
想像力比知識更重要。因為知識是有限的，而想像力是無限，它包含了一切，推動著進步，是人類進化的源泉。下面我給大家分享一些人教版 八年級 下冊英語知識點，希望能夠幫助大家，歡迎閱讀!
人教版八年級下冊英語知識點1
Unti1 what』s the matter?
短語 歸納
1.too much 太多
2.lie down 躺下
3.get an X-ray 做個X光檢查
4.take one 』s temperature 量體溫
5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷葯 6.have a fever 發燒
7.take breaks /take a break 休息
8.without thinking twice 沒多想
9.get off 下車
10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去醫院
11.wait for等待
12.to one』s surprise 使.......驚訝的
thanks to多虧於;由於
14.in time及時
15.think about 考慮
16.have a heart problem患有心臟病
17.get into the trouble 遇到麻煩
18.do the right thing做正確的事情事情
19.fall down 摔倒
20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上
21.get hit/sunburned 摔傷/燒傷
22.be interested in 對.....感興趣
23.be used to 習慣於....
24.take risks/take a risk 挑戰
25.lose one』s life 失去生命 !
26.because of 因為
27.run out of 用完
28.cut off 切除
29.get out of 從...出來
30.make a decision/decisions 做決定
31.be in control of 掌管;管理
32.give up 放棄
用法歸納
1.need to do sth .需要去做某事
2.see sb doing sth 看見某人正在做某事
3.ask sb sth 詢問某人某事
4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事
5.agree to do sth 想要做某事
6.help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事
7.want to do sth 想要做某事
8.tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做某事
9.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困難 10.use sth to do sth用某物去做某事
11.be/get used to doing sth 習慣於做某事 12.seem to do sth 好像做某事
13.keep on doing sth 繼續做某事
14.mind doing sth 介意做某事
語法點：
1.詢問某人的健康問題及遇到麻煩的表達 方法
2.情態動詞should的用法
表示勸告與建議，也表義務與責任
第一人稱問句中，征詢建議要記清
3.不定代詞的用法
重點句型解讀：
1. What』s the matter (with you)? 怎麼了?出什麼事了?
What』s the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.?
2. I had a cold.我感冒了。
have a cold=catch a cold=have the flu 感冒
have a fever 發燒
have a cough咳嗽
have a stomachache胃疼，肚子疼
have a toothache牙疼
have a headache頭疼
3. 身體部位+ache(疼痛)構成新的復合詞
stomach+ache=stomachache head+ache=headache tooth+ache=toothache back+ache=backache後背痛
4. much too+ 詞，意為 ，too much+ 詞，意為 。
5. enough【形容、副詞】足夠的/地，enough放在名前後，形副後。
good enough足夠好，
enough money=money money
6. lie down躺下， lie 躺，躺著，過去式lay;lie說謊，過去式lied
7. maybe 「或許」，常用於句首，表示可能性，後加 句子 。Maybe you are right.
may be，是情態動詞+be的結構，意為「可能，也許」，後加名詞、代詞或形容詞。He may be angry.
8. sound like+名詞代詞和從句：
It sounds like you don』t know the truth. It sounds like a good idea.
sound+形容詞，「聽起來，好像」，The music sounds nice.
9. need 需要，實義動詞need+名詞，需要某物;
need to do sth.需要做某事，主語通常是人，表示人主動的動作：
You need to listen carefully ring class.
need doing sth.主語通常是物，表示被動的動作：Your dirty clothes need washing.
10. get off (the bus) 下(公交車) get on 上車
11. agree 同意，贊同;同意做某事 ，同意某人的看法、觀點 。
12. trouble問題，麻煩 ;
be in trouble ，make trouble ，
have trouble (in) doing sth.
=have difficulties (in) doing sth 。
13. right away=right now=at once，意為 。
14.【復習】 advice [不可數名詞]勸告，建議，向…徵求意見 ，
give sb. advice on sth.就某事給某人建議;advise [動詞]
advise sb. to do sth.
advise sb. doing sth .
15. 【復習】exercise 動詞意為 ，可數時意為 ，不可數時意為 。
16. hurt 及物動詞，使……疼痛，……受傷，He hurt his leg while exercising.
不及物動詞，……(部位)疼。His leg hurt badly.
17. clean 【動詞】 ，clean the classroom ，【形容詞】 ，cleaner意為 。
18. hit (用手或器具)打;擊打
The boy hit the dog with a stone.
hit sb. on the head/ nose/ back打某人的頭、鼻子、後背，on用在所打較硬的部位;
hit sb. in the face/ eye/ stomach 打某人的臉、眼睛、肚子，in用在所打較軟的部位。
19. be used to sth./ doing sth.習慣於、適應了……、做某事，強調狀態;
His grandpa was used to country life.
Mary is not used to getting up early in the morning.
get/ become used to sth./ doing sth. 「變得習慣，逐漸適應……」強調過程、動作：
It』s difficult for one to get used to another country』s habit.
20. 【復習】free [形容詞]空閑的free time;免費的the drink is for free;自由的I want to become a free bird.
free【動詞】使……解脫，得到自由
He could not free his arm.
21. run out用完，用盡
When his water run out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.
物sth. tun out. 某物用盡了。
sb. run out of物sth..人用盡了某物。
He run out of all his money last night.
22. risk (sb.) to do sth. 冒險去做某事
take a risk=take risks 冒險
23. the importance of (doing) sth.
(做)某事的重要性
We students should know the importance of (learning) English.
importance n. 重要(性)，
important adj.重要的，
unimportant adj.
24. decision 【名詞】決定;抉擇;
make a decision to do sth.= decide to do sth 決定做某事
25. be in the control of …掌管，管理
The headmaster is in the control of this new school.
be out of control無法控制，無法管理
be under control被控制住，在控制之中
26. 【復習】mind意為「介意」
mind doing sth.介意做某事
Would you mind my opening the window?
27. give up (doing) sth. 放棄(做)某事
give up (playing) computer games;
give up後可接名詞、代詞和動詞ing形式，也可不接，如 Never give up easily.
二、重要短語
1. have a cold
2. have a stomachache
3. see sb. do sth.
4. shout for help
5. expect (sb.) to do sth.
6. to one』s surprise
7. thanks to …
8. think about…
9. be interested in sth.
10. lose one』s life
11. save one』s life
12. take a risk=take risks
13. cut off
14. keep on doing sth.
三、重點語法：
【反身代詞】英語中共有八個反身代詞，在使用時應注意和它所指的相應的對象在人稱、性別、數上保持一致。
數 人稱：第一人稱/第二人稱/第三人稱
單數：myself/yourself/himself herself itself
復數：
ourselves/yourselves/themselves
反身代詞的用法：
1. 可用作賓語，指的是賓語和主語表示同一個或同一些的人或事物。
如：Maria bought herself a scarf. We must look after ourselves very well.
2. 可用作表語，指的是表語和主語表示同一個或同一些人或事物。
如：She isn』t quite herself today.
3. 可用作主語或賓語的同位語，常用來加強語氣。
如：She herself will fly to London tomorrow. I met the writer himself last week.
4. 用在某些固定短語當中。
如：look after oneself / take care of oneself 照顧自己
teach oneself sth./ learn sth. by oneself自學
enjoy oneself 玩得高興，過得愉快
help oneself to sth 請自用……(隨便吃/喝些……).
hurt oneself 摔傷自己
say to oneself自言自語
leave sb. by oneself把某人單獨留下
buy oneself sth.給自己買……東西
introce oneself 介紹……自己
【提醒】
1. 反身代詞不能單獨做主語，但可以做主語的同位語，起強調作用。如：我自己能完成作業。
(誤)Myself can finish my homework.
(正) I myself can finish my homework.
I can finish my homework myself.
2. 反身代詞表示「某人自己」不能表示「某人的東西」，因為它沒有所有格的形式。表達「某人自己的(東西)」時，須要用one』s own.
如：我用我自己的蠟筆畫畫。
(誤)I』m drawing with myself crayons.
(正) I』m drawing with my own crayons.
人教版八年級下冊英語知識點2
Unit 2 I』ll help to clean the city parks
短語歸納
1.clean up 打掃干凈
2.cheer up (使)變得更高興;振奮起來
3.give out 分發
4. used to 曾經......;過去........
5.give away 贈送;捐贈
6.set up 建立;設立
7.make a difference
8.come up with 想出
9.put off 推遲
10.put up 張貼
11.call up 打電話給
12.help out 幫助.....擺脫困難
13.care for 照顧;照看
14.give up 放棄
15.try out for 參加選拔 1
6.come true 實現
17.run out of 用光
18.take after 與.....相像
19.fix up 修理
20.be similiar to 與......相似
用法歸納
1.need to do sth 需要做某事
2.make plan to do sth 制定計劃做某事
3.ask sb (not ) to do sth 要求某人(不要)做某事
4.used to do sth 過去常常做某事
5.give up +時間+to do sth放棄時間做某事
6.get a feeling of.....有......感覺
7.decide to do sth 決定做某事
8.help sb (to)do sth 幫助某人做某事
9.make a difference to 對......產生影響
10.make it possible for sb to do sth 使得做某事對某人來說是可能的
重點句型：
1. We need to come up with a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up.
我們要相處一個計劃來告訴人們關於這個城市公園清潔日的事。
2.We can』t put off making a plan.我們不能推遲制定計劃了
3.We could put up signs. 我們可以張貼標志牌。
重點短語：
動詞+副詞 短語:
cheer up 使高興起來
clean up 打掃干凈
put up 張貼
mix up 修理
give away 贈送
give out 分發
give up 放棄
use up用光
get up 起床
hand in 上 put off 推遲
pick up 撿起
think over 仔細思考
turn down 關小音量
set up 建立
set off 出發
look out 小心
動詞+介詞 短語:
look after 照顧
belong to 屬於
take after 與....相像
hear from 收到.....來信
hear of 聽說
pay for 支付
wait for 等待
動詞+副詞+介詞 短語:
get out of 避免
come up with 想出
catch up with 追上趕上
look forward to 期待盼望
go on with 繼續
動詞+名詞 短語:
have a rest 休息一下
take a walk 散步
make mistakes 犯錯
have a try 試一下
take place 發生 tell a lie 撒謊
make a decision 做決定
動詞+名詞+介詞 短語:
have a look at 看一看
make a friend with 與.....交朋友
have a word with 與....交談
have a drink of 喝一點
pay attention to 注意
make fun of 取笑
Be+形容詞+介詞 短語:
be late for 遲到
be angry with 生氣
be fond of 喜歡
be good at 擅長
be good for 對...有好處
be short of 缺乏 be similiar to 與......相似
be strict with 對......嚴格要求
be pound of 驕傲 自豪
語法點：動詞不定式歸納
只跟動詞不定式做賓語的動詞
決心學會有希望
( decide,learn,wish,hope)
同意計劃莫假裝
(agree,plan,pretend)
忘記拒絕會失望
(forget,refuse,fail)
准備設法來幫忙
(prepare,try,manage,help)
提供請求負擔起
(offer,beg,afford)
記得阻止理應當
(remember stop,be supposed)
人教版八年級下冊英語知識點3
Unit3 Could you please clean your room?
短語歸納
1.do the dishes 洗餐具
2.take out the trash 倒垃圾
3.go out 外出
4.stay out 呆在外面;不在家
5.help out 幫助做完某事
6.at least 至少
7.throw down扔下
8.all the time 一直;反復
9.in surprise 驚訝地
10.as soon as 一......就......
11.spend......on......在......花費(時間、金錢、精力)
12. in order to 為了
13.provide sth for sb 向某人提供某物
14.depend on 依賴;信賴
15.look after 照顧;照看
16.keep it clean and tidy 保持干凈整潔
17.get into 進入
18.take care of 照顧
19.as a result 結果
用法歸納
1.finish doing sth 做完某事
2.want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
3.try (not) to do sth 盡力(不)做某事
4.let sb do sth 讓某人做某事
5.spend......(in) doing sth 花費......做某事
6.mind doing sth 介意做某事
7.learn to do sth 學習做某事
8.learn how to do sth 學習怎樣做某事
9.The +比較級，the+比較級 越......，就越.....
語法點
情態動詞could 的用法
表示請求與准許，could 委婉有禮貌;
表示能力會不會，could只把過去表
表示懷疑不相信，could緩和情緒弱
推測可能用could, 虛擬語氣也常用
人教版八年級下冊英語知識點4
Unit 4 why don』t you talk to your parents?
短語歸納
1.too much太多(修飾不可數名詞)
2.hang out 閑逛
3.too many 太多(修飾可數名詞復數)
4.get into a fight 爭吵
5.call sb up 給某人打電話
6.talk about 談論
7.look through 瀏覽
8.give back 歸還
9.be angry with sb 生某人的氣
10.a big deal 重要的事情
11.work out 解決;算出
12.get on with sb 與某人和睦相處
13.communicate with sb 與某人交流
14.be worried about 擔心.....
15.be afraid of 害怕.....
16.in front of在...前面
17.not... any more 不再...
18.so much/many 那麼多
19.compete with sb 與某人競爭
20.cut out刪除;刪去
21.all kinds of 各種各樣
22.compare....with.....比較;對比
23.in one』s opinion 依...看
24.turn down 調小
用法歸納
1.allow sb to do sth 允許某人做某事
2.why don』t you do sth?為什麼不做某事呢?
3.why not do sth ?為什麼不做某事呢?
4.find sb doing sth 發現某人在做某事
5.tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做某事
6.refuse to do sth 拒絕做某事
7.let sb do sth 讓某人做某事
8.offer to do sth 主動提供做某事
9.not....until....直到....才...
10.it』s time to do sth 該做某事了
11.it +adj+to do sth 做某事是.....的
12.keep on doing sth 繼續做某事
13.what do you think of...?你認為....怎麼樣?
語法點
1.Why don』t you+V.......?等提出建議的句型及常用的答語
2.連詞until,so that 以及although 引導的狀語從句
人教版八年級下冊英語知識點5
Unit5 what were you doing when the rainstorm came?
短語歸納
1.wait for 等待 2.look for 尋找
3.go off (鬧鈴)發出聲音
4.take a shower 洗澡
5.pick up 接電話;撿起
6.make sure 確信;務必
7.have fun 玩的開心
8.fall asleep入睡;睡覺
9.die down 逐漸變弱;逐漸消失
10.wake up 醒來;叫醒
11.in a mess 亂七八糟 !
12.in time of difficulty 在困難時期
13.take photos 照相!
14.turn on 打開
15.make one』s way 行走;前行
16.in silence 沉默地;無聲地
17.take down摧毀;拆卸;記下 !
18.tell the truth 說實話
19.point out 指出
20.go away 消失
21.as well 也
21.call out 喊出
用法歸納
1.be busy doing sth/be busy with sth 忙於(做)某事
2.see sb /sth doing sth 看見某人或某物正在做某事
3.begin/start to do sth 開始做某事
4.try to do sth 努力去做某事
5.have trouble(in)doing sth做某事又困難
語法點
過去進行時：
過去進行最好記，was/were+doing
特定時間有暗示，過去某刻某時段
肯定主語在句首，一般問句Be提前
否定句式更簡單，Be後只把not添
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『叄』 八年級下冊英語各單元知識點
高尚的生活是受愛激勵並由知識導引的生活……沒有知識的愛與沒有愛的知識，都不可能產生高尚的生活，下面我給大家分享一些 八年級 下冊英語各單元知識點，希望能夠幫助大家，歡迎閱讀!
八年級下冊英語各單元知識1
一、重點 短語
1. make sure 確信;確認
2. beat against... 拍打… …
3. fall asleep 進人夢鄉;睡著
4. die down 逐漸變弱;逐漸消失
5. wake up 醒來
6. in a mess 一團糟
7. break.. . apart 使……分離
8. in times of difficulty 在困難的時候
9. at the time of 當.......時候
10. go off (鬧鍾)發出響聲
11. take a hot shower 洗熱水澡
12. miss the bus 錯過公交車
13. pick up 接電話
14. bring... together 使……靠攏
15. in the area 在這個地區
16. miss the event 錯過這個事件
17. by the side of the road 在路邊
18. the Animal Helpline 動物保護熱線
19. walk by 走路經過
20. make one』s way to 在某人去……的路上
21. hear the news 聽到這個消息
22. important events in history 歷史上的重大事件
23. for example 例如
24. be killed 被殺害
25. over 50 50多(歲)
26. a school pupil 一個小學生
27. on the radio 通過廣播
28. in silence 沉默;無聲
29. more recently 最近地;新近
30. the World Trade Center 世貿中心
31. take down 拆除;摧毀
32. have meaning to 對……有意義
33. remember doing sth. 記得做過某事
34., at first 首先;最初
二、重點句型
1. — What were you doing at eight last night?
昨晚8 點你在干什麼?
— I was taking a shower.
我在洗淋浴。
2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.
當開始下雨的時候，本正在幫他媽媽做晚飯。
3. — What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?
琳達在睡覺的時候，珍妮正在干什麼?
— While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.
琳達在睡覺的時候，珍妮正在幫瑪麗做作業。
八年級下冊英語各單元知識2
一、重點短語
1. have free time有空閑時間
2. allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事
3. hang out with sb. 與某人閑逛
4. after-school classes課外活動課
5. get into a fight with sb. 與某人吵架/打架
6. until midnight直到半夜
7. talk to sb. 與某人交談
8. too many太多
9. study too much學得過多
10. get enough sleep有足夠的睡眠
11. write sb. a letter給某人寫信
12. call sb. up打電話給某人
13. surprise sb. 令某人驚訝
14. look through翻看
15. be angry with sb. 生某人的氣
16. a big deal重要的事
17. work out成功地發展;解決
18. get on with 與...睦相處;關系良好
19. fight a lot 經常吵架/打架
20. hang over籠罩
21. refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事
22. offer to do sth. 主動提出做某事
23. so that以便
24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事
25. all the time一直
26. in future今後
27. make sb. angry使某人生氣
28. worry about sth. 擔心某事
29. one』 s homework抄襲某人的作業
30. be oneself做自己
31. family members 家庭成員
32. spend time alone獨自消磨時光
33. give sb. pressure給某人施壓
34. have a fight with sb. 與某人吵架
35. compete with sb. 與某人競爭
36. free time activities業余活動
37. get better grades取得更好的成績
38. give one』 s opinion提出某人的觀點
39. learn exam skills學習應試技巧
40. practice sports體育訓練
41. cause stress造成壓力
42. cut out刪除
二、重點句型
1. I studied until mid night last night so I didn『t get enough sleep.
我昨晚學習到半夜所以睡眠不足。
2. Why don \'t you forget about it?
你為什麼不忘掉它呢?
3. Although she 』 s wrong , it\'s not a big deal.
雖然她錯了，但這並不是什麼大事兒。
4. He should talk to his friend so that he can say he』s sorry.
他應該跟朋友談談以便他能說聲對不起。
5. May be you could go to his house.
也許你可以去他家。
6. I guess I could, but I don 』t want to surprise him.
我想我可以.但我不想讓他感到驚訝。
八年級下冊英語各單元知識3
一、重點短語
1. have a fever 發燒
2. have a cough 咳嗽
3. have a toothache 牙疼
4. talk too much 說得太多
5. drink enough water 喝足夠的水
6. have a cold 受涼;感冒
7. have a stomachache 胃疼
8. have a sore back 背疼
9. have a sore throat 喉嚨痛
10. lie down and rest 躺下來休息
11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的熱茶
12. see a dentist 看牙醫
13. get an X-ray 拍X光片
14. take one』 s temperature 量體溫
15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷葯
16. feel very hot 感到很熱
17. sound like 聽起來像
18. all weekend 整個周末
19. in the same way 以同樣的方式
20. go to a doctor 看醫生
21. go along 沿著……走
22. on the side of the road 在馬路邊
23. shout for help 大聲呼救
24. without thinking twice 沒有多想
25. get off 下車
26. have a heart problem 有心臟病
27. to one』 s surprise 使.......驚訝的
28. thanks to 多虧了 ;由於
29. in time 及時
30. save a life 挽救生命
31. get into trouble 造成麻煩
32. right away 立刻;馬上
33. because of 由於
34. get out of 離開;從……出來
35. hurt oneself 受傷
36. put a bandage on sth. 用綳帶包紮
37. fall down 摔倒
38. feel sick 感到惡心
39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血
40. cut his knee 割傷他的膝蓋
41. put her head back 把她的頭向後仰
42. have problems breathing 呼吸困難
43. mountain climbing 登山運動
44. be used to doing sth. 習慣做某事
45. run out (of) 用完;用盡
46. so that 以便
47. so. . . that 如此… …以致於…
48. be in control of 掌管;管理
49. in a difficult situation 在困境屮
50. keep on doing sth. 繼續或堅持做某事
51. make a decision 做出決定
52. take risks 冒險
53. give up 放棄
二、重點句型
1. What』 s the matter?
What』 s the matter with you?
= What』s the trouble with you?
= What』 s wrong with you?
你怎麼了?
2. What should she do?
她該怎麼辦呢?
Should I take my temperature?
我應該量一下體溫嗎?
主語+ should/shouldn』t + 動詞原形. ..
①You should lie down and rest.
你應該躺下休息一會兒。
② You shouldn』 t go out at night.
你晚上不應該出去。
3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?
你認為它是來自報紙還是書呢?
4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.
我想我以同樣的姿勢一動不動地坐得太久了。
5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital
八年級下冊英語各單元知識4
一、重點短語
1. go out for dinner 出去吃飯
2. stay out late 在外面待到很晚
3. go to the movies 去看電影
4. get a ride 搭車
5. work on 從事
6. clean and tidy 干凈整潔
7. do the dishes 洗餐具
8. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾
9. fold your/the clothes 疊衣服
10. sweep the floor 掃地
11. make your/the bed 整理床鋪
12. clean the living room 打掃客廳
13. no problem 沒問題
14. welcome sb. 歡迎某人
15. come home from school/ work放學/下班回家
16. throw down 扔下
17. sit down 坐下
18. come over 過來
19. take sb. for a walk 帶某人去散步
20. all the time 一直;總是
21. all day/evening 整曰/夜
22. do housework 做家務
23. shout back 大聲回應
24. walk away 走開
25. .share the housework 分擔家務
26. a comfortable home 一個舒適的家
27. in surprise 驚訝地
28. get something to drink 拿點喝的東西
29. watch one show 觀看一個節目
30. hang out 閑逛
31. pass sb. sth. 把某物傳給某人
32. lend sb. sth. 把某物借給某人
33. get sth. wet 使某物弄濕
34. hate to do sth. 討厭做某事
35. do chores 做雜務
36. buy some snacks買些小吃
37. go to the store去商店
38. invite sb. to a party邀請某人參加聚會
39. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
40. enough stress足夠的壓力
41. a waste of time浪費時間
42. in order to為了
43. get good grades取得好成績
44. mind doing sth. 介意做某事
45. depend on依賴;依靠
46. develop children』s independence發展孩子的獨立性
47. look after/take care of 照顧;照看
48. do one』 s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分內的事
50. finish doing sth. 完成做某事
51. bring a tent帶頂帳篷來
53.help sb. (to ) do /with sth.幫助某人干某事
二、重點句型
1. Could you please…..do sth. ?
Could you please clean your room?
你能整理一下你的房間嗎?
2. I have to do some work.
我必須幹些活。
3. Could I+ do sth. ?
Could I use your computer?
我可以用一下你的電腦嗎?
4. She won』 t be happy if she sees this mess.
如果她看到這樣亂七八糟的話，她會不高興的。
5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.
整整一周，她什麼 家務活 都不幹了，我也一樣。
6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the T V .
我一在電視機前坐下，我媽媽就過來了。
7. hate + ( to do/ doing) sth.
I hate to do chores.
八年級下冊英語各單元知識5
一、重點短語
1. Clean-Up Day 清潔日
2. an old people』s home 養老院
3. help out with sth. 幫助解決困難
4. used to 曾經… … ;過去_
5. care for 關心;照顧
6. the look of joy 快樂的表情
7. at the age of 在......歲時
8.clean up 打掃(或清除)干凈
9. cheer up (使)變得更高興;振雀
10. give out 分發;散發
11. come up with 想出;提出
12. make a plan 制訂計劃
13. make some notices 做些公告牌
14. try out 試用;試行
15. work for 為…工作;為…. 效力
16. put up 建造;舉起;張貼
17. hand out 分發;散發;發給
18. call up 打電話;召集
19. put off 推遲;延遲
20. for example 比如;例如
21. raise money 籌錢;募捐
22. take after 與......相像;像
23. give away 贈送;捐贈
24. fix up 修理 ;修補;解決
25. be similar to 與……相似
26. set up 建立;設立
27. disabled people 殘疾人
28. make a difference 影響;有作用
29. be able to 能夠
30. after-school reading program課外閱讀項目
二、重點句型
1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.
這個男孩可以在食品救濟站分發食物。
2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.
清潔日離現在僅僅兩周的時間。
3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.
每周六上午，他都在一家動物醫院當志願者。
4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.
去年，她決定去參加一個課外閱讀項目的志願者的選拔。
5. . . . you can see in their eyes that they』re going on a different journey with each new book.
……從他們的眼睛裡你可以看到他們正在進行每本不同的新書之旅。
6. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer.
我想把我在動物醫院工作的計劃推遲到明年夏天。
7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money.
現在的大部分人只是為找一份能掙許多錢的好工作而著急。
8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.
在你的幫助下，我才有可能擁有「幸運兒」。
八年級下冊英語各單元知識點相關 文章 ：
★ 初二英語下冊各章節知識點歸納
★ 初二英語下冊各單元的語法知識
★ 八年級下冊英語知識點總結
★ 八年級英語下冊知識點筆記
★ 八年級下冊英語復習筆記
★ 初二英語下冊知識點
★ 八年級下冊英語知識點
★ 人教版八年級下冊英語知識點總結
★ 新人教版八年級下冊英語知識點
『肆』 關於人教版八年級英語知識點總結
英語是一門通用性的語言，很多人都想學好英語，但是在學習的英語的時候通常都不是很理想。這次我給大家整理了人教版 八年級 英語知識點 總結 ，供大家閱讀參考。
人教版八年級英語知識點總結
what』s the matter?
短語 歸納
1.too much 太多 2.lie down 躺下
3.get an X-ray 做個X光檢查 4.take one 』s temperature 量體溫
5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷葯 6.have a fever 發燒
7.take breaks /take a break 休息 8.without thinking twice 沒多想
9.get off 下車 10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去醫院
11.wait for等待 12.to one』s surprise 使.......驚訝的
13.thanks to多虧於;由於 14.in time及時
15.think about 考慮 16.have a heart problem患有心臟病
17.get into the trouble 遇到麻煩 18.do the right thing做正確的事情事情
19.fall down 摔倒 20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上
21.get hit/sunburned 摔傷/燒傷 22.be interested in 對.....感興趣
23.be used to 習慣於.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑戰
25.lose one』s life 失去生命 26.because of 因為
27.run out of 用完 28.cut off 切除
29.get out of 從...出來 30.make a decision/decisions 做決定
31.be in control of 掌管;管理 32.give up 放棄
用法歸納
1.need to do sth .需要去做某事 2.see sb doing sth 看見某人正在做某事
3.ask sb sth 詢問某人某事 4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事
5.agree to do sth 同意做某事 6.help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事
7.want to do sth 想要做某事 8.tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做某事
9.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困難 10.use sth to do sth用某物去做某事
11.be/get used to doing sth 習慣於做某事 12.seem to do sth 好像做某事
13.keep on doing sth 繼續做某事 14.mind doing sth 介意做某事
語法點
1.詢問某人的健康問題及遇到麻煩的表達 方法
2.情態動詞should的用法
3.不定代詞的用法
精細解讀
1. What』s the matter (with you)? 怎麼了?出什麼事了?
What』s the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.?
2. I had a cold.我感冒了。
have a cold=catch a cold=have the flu感冒 have a fever發燒 have a cough咳嗽
have a stomachache胃疼，肚子疼 have a toothache牙疼 have a headache頭疼
3. 身體部位+ache(疼痛)構成新的復合詞
stomach+ache=stomachache head+ache=headache tooth+ache=toothache back+ache=backache後背痛
4. much too+形容詞或副詞，意為太。。。，too much+不可數名詞，意為太多。。。。
5. enough【形容、副詞】足夠的/地，enough放在名詞後，形副後。
good enough足夠好，enough money足夠的錢
6. lie down躺下， lie 躺，躺著，過去式lay;lie說謊，過去式lied
7. maybe 「或許」，常用於句首，表示可能性，後加 句子 。Maybe you are right.
may be，是情態動詞+be的結構，意為「可能，也許」，後加名詞、代詞或形容詞。He may be angry.
8. sound like+名詞代詞和從句：It sounds like you don』t know the truth. It sounds like a good idea.
sound+形容詞，「聽起來，好像」，The music sounds nice.
9. need 需要，實義動詞need+名詞，需要某物;
need to do sth.需要做某事，主語通常是人，表示人主動的動作：You need to listen carefully ring class.
need doing sth.主語通常是物，表示被動的動作：Your dirty clothes need washing.
10. get off (the bus) 下(公交車) get on 上車
11. agree 同意，贊同;同意做某事agree to do ，同意某人的看法、觀點agree with sb。
12. trouble問題，麻煩 ;be in trouble 陷入困境，make trouble 製造麻煩 ，have trouble (in) doing sth. =have difficulties (in) doing sth 做某事有困難 。
13. right away=right now=at once，意為 立刻，馬上 。
14. run out用完，用盡 When his water run out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.
物sth. run out. 某物用盡了。 人sb. run out of sth..人用盡了某物。He run out of all his money last night.
15. risk (sb.) to do sth. 冒險去做某事 take a risk=take risks 冒險
16. the importance of (doing) sth.(做)某事的重要性 We students should know the importance of (learning) English.
importance n. 重要(性)， important adj.重要的，unimportant adj.不重要的
17. decision 【名詞】決定;抉擇;make a decision 做決定
18. be in the control of …掌管，管理 The headmaster is in the control of this new school.
be out of control無法控制，無法管理
人教版八年級英語知識點I』ll help to clean the city parks
短語歸納
1.clean up 打掃干凈 2.cheer up (使)變得更高興;振奮起來
3.give out 分發 4. used to 曾經......;過去........
5.give away 贈送;捐贈 6.set up 建立;設立
7.make a difference有作為 8.come up with 想出
9.put off 推遲 10.put up 張貼
11.call up 打電話給 12.help out 幫助.....擺脫困難
13.care for 照顧;照看 14.give up 放棄
15.try out for 參加選拔 16.come true 實現
17.run out of 用光 18.take after 與.....相像
19.fix up 修理 20.be similiar to 與......相似
用法歸納
1.need to do sth 需要做某事 2.make plan to do sth 制定計劃做某事
3.ask sb (not ) to do sth 要求某人(不要)做某事
4.used to do sth 過去常常做某事 5.decide to do sth 決定做某事
6.help sb (to)do sth 幫助某人做某事 7.make a difference to 對......產生影響
8.make it possible for sb to do sth 使得做某事對某人來說是可能的
拓展鏈接
動詞+副詞 短語
cheer up 使高興起來 clean up 打掃干凈 put up 張貼 mix up 修理
give away 贈送 give out 分發 give up 放棄 use up用光 get up 起床
hand in 上交 put off 推遲 pick up 撿起 think over 仔細思考 turn down 關小音量
set up 建立 set off 出發 look out 小心
動詞+介詞 短語
look after 照顧 belong to 屬於 take after 與....相像 hear from 收到.....來信
hear of 聽說 pay for 支付 wait for 等待
動詞+副詞+介詞 短語
get out of 避免 come up with 想出 catch up with 追上趕上look forward to 期待盼望
go on with 繼續
動詞+名詞 短語
have a rest 休息一下 take a walk 散步 make mistakes 犯錯 have a try 試一下
take place 發生 tell a lie 撒謊 make a decision 做決定
動詞+名詞+介詞 短語
have a look at 看一看 make a friend with 與.....交朋友pay attention to 注意 make fun of 取笑
Be+形容詞+介詞 短語
be late for 遲到 be angry with 生氣 be fond of 喜歡 be good at 擅長
be good for 對...有好處 be short of 缺乏 be similiar to 與......相似
be strict with 對......嚴格要求 be pound of 驕傲 自豪
語法點
動詞不定式歸納
只跟動詞不定式做賓語的動詞
決心學會有希望( decide,learn,wish,hope)
同意計劃莫假裝(agree,plan,pretend)
忘記拒絕會失望(forget,refuse,fail)
准備設法來幫忙(prepare,try,manage,help)
提供請求負擔起(offer,beg,afford)
記得阻止理應當(remember stop,be supposed)
八年級英語知識點總結Could you please clean your room?
短語歸納
1.do the dishes 洗餐具 2.take out the trash 倒垃圾 3.at least 至少
4.throw down扔下 5.all the time 一直;反復
6.in surprise 驚訝地 7.as soon as 一......就......
8.spend......on......在......花費(時間、金錢、精力)
9. in order to 為了 10.provide sth for sb 向某人提供某物
11.depend on 依賴;信賴 12.look after 照顧;照看
13.take care of 照顧 14.as a result 結果
用法歸納
1.finish doing sth 做完某事 2.want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
3.try (not) to do sth 盡力(不)做某事 4.let sb do sth 讓某人做某事
5.spend......(in) doing sth 花費......做某事
6.mind doing sth 介意做某事 7.learn to do sth 學習做某事
8.learn how to do sth 學習怎樣做某事
9.The +比較級，the+比較級 越......，就越.....
語法點
情態動詞could 的用法
表示請求與准許，could 委婉有禮貌;
表示能力會不會，could只把過去表
八年級英語知識點why don』t you talk to your parents?
短語歸納
1.too much太多(修飾不可數名詞) 2.hang out 閑逛
3.too many 太多(修飾可數名詞復數) 4.get into a fight 爭吵
5.call sb up 給某人打電話 6.talk about 談論
7.look through 瀏覽 8.give back 歸還
9.be angry with sb 生某人的氣 10.a big deal 重要的事情
11.work out 解決;算出 12.get on with sb 與某人和睦相處
13.communicate with sb 與某人交流 14.be worried about 擔心.....
15.be afraid of 害怕..... 16.in front of在...前面
17.not... any more 不再... 18.so much/many 那麼多
19.compete with sb 與某人競爭 20.cut out刪除;刪去
21.all kinds of 各種各樣 22.compare....with.....比較;對比
23.in one』s opinion 依...看 24.turn down 調小
用法歸納
1.allow sb to do sth 允許某人做某事 2.why don』t you do sth?為什麼不做某事呢?
3.why not do sth ?為什麼不做某事呢? 4.find sb doing sth 發現某人在做某事
5.tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做某事 6.refuse to do sth 拒絕做某事
7.let sb do sth 讓某人做某事 8.offer to do sth 主動提供做某事
9.not....until....直到....才... 10.it』s time to do sth 該做某事了
11.it +adj+to do sth 做某事是.....的 12.keep on doing sth 繼續做某事
13.what do you think of...?你認為....怎麼樣?
語法點
1.Why don』t you+V.......?等提出建議的句型及常用的答語
2.連詞until,so that 以及although 引導的狀語從句
人教版英語知識點what were you doing when the rainstorm came?
短語歸納
1.wait for 等待 2.look for 尋找
3.go off (鬧鈴)發出聲音 4.take a shower 洗澡
5.pick up 接電話;撿起 6.make sure 確信;務必
7.have fun 玩的開心 8.fall asleep入睡;睡覺
9.die down 逐漸變弱;逐漸消失 10.wake up 醒來;叫醒
11.in a mess 亂七八糟 12.take photos 照相
13.turn on 打開 14.in silence 沉默地;無聲地
15.take down摧毀;拆卸;記下 16.tell the truth 說實話
17.point out 指出 18.go away 消失
19.as well 也
用法歸納
1.be busy doing sth/be busy with sth 忙於(做)某事
2.see sb /sth doing sth 看見某人或某物正在做某事
3.begin/start to do sth 開始做某事
4.try to do sth 努力去做某事
5.have trouble(in)doing sth做某事有困難
語法點
過去進行時
過去進行最好記，was/were+doing
特定時間有暗示，過去某刻某時段
肯定主語在句首，一般問句Be提前
否定句式更簡單，Be後只把not添
英語一點都不懂如何學習1.音標
相信你已經會26個字母了，那最基礎的就是音標，只要懂了音標，記單詞就會非常的快，甚至看一眼就能永遠記住。(等於中文的拼音，學會就會自己拼單詞)
2.單詞
熟練音標後，就開始記單詞。每天10個，一個月300個，那一年最少也有3000個了。二年下來，超過高中的詞彙量了，當然要記得定期回頭復習，不然會忘。背單詞不只是被拼寫，還要到字典找例句及用法，學習單詞和音標及其例句到海詞，專業提高學習;(每天10個單詞不多，以前讀書的時候一堂課的單詞是以填鴨式的方式20多個單詞)
3.片語
只掌握了單詞，不知道片語含義也會很吃力，要大量積累。它是完形填空的法寶。
4.語法
也許這是最痛苦的了，你不妨從主謂賓這種簡單句開始。
(一冊一冊的學，學習可以先從簡單的來)
5.口語和聽力
看看美劇，聽聽BBC，看美劇要邊看邊做一些俗語的筆記，聽BBC可以聽懂60%就好。據說連續8天練精聽3個鍾，會有明顯提高。所謂精聽就是把聽到的內容一字不差地寫下來，聽不懂就一直聽，實在不行，後面和聽力材料對的時候，再著重看看。(多聽歌多看電影美劇，這些都可以提升自己的聽力和學習的興趣)
關於人教版八年級英語知識點總結相關 文章 ：
★ 初二下冊英語人教版知識點
★ 八年級上冊英語知識點人教版
★ 人教版八年級上冊英語提綱歸納
★ 人教版初二上冊英語復習知識點
★ 人教版八年級下冊英語知識點
★ 新人教版八年級下英語知識點
★ 人教版八年級下冊英語重要知識點
★ 人教版八年級上冊英語提綱總結
★ 人教版八年級英語下冊復習知識點
★ 人教版八年級下冊英語第八單元小歸納
var _hmt = _hmt || []; (function() { var hm = document.createElement("script"); hm.src = "https://hm..com/hm.js?"; var s = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(hm, s); })();『伍』 八下英語期末知識點
八下英語期末主要考有哪些知識點呢?為了方便同學們復習。下面我給你分享八下英語期末知識點，歡迎閱讀。
八下英語期末知識點(一)
1.be adj enough to do sth./adv enough(for sb.) to do sth
enough time/enough chairs
For example, They’ll be polit enough to wait till you move.
The classroom is bright enough for us to study in.
He works hard enough to catch up with others.
2. too adj/adv.(for sb.) to do sth. (肯定的形式表否定)
For example, You are never too old to learn.
The river is too dirty for us to swim in.
3. cut in on others the other people=the others(特指)
4.wait politely (polite adj. politely adv. 反義詞impolite) behave politely in public
5. share sth. with sb.
6.leave the tap running leave the light on
7. drop litter everywhere (dropped, dropping)
8.queue for one’s turn (It’s one’s turn to do sth.輪到某人做某事， take turns to do sth.輪流做„，in turn 依次)
9.obey/break/make traffic rules
10.put sth. back (put on 上演, put up舉起、張貼、搭建,put off推遲、拖延put in安裝)
11.invite sb. to do sth. (sb. be invited to do sth.) invite sb. to sp. (invitation n.)
12. the proper(right or correct) way to greet people
13. shake hands with sb.=shake one’s hand ( shook-shaken)
14. for the first time
15. greet(=say hello to sb.)people with a kiss
16. close friends (be close to ,sit /stand/live close to, watch „closely, work closely,
keep „closed)
17.start a conversation(=a small talk)
18.avoid talking about subjects like age and weight) avoid釋義為try not to do sth.
19.push in before others插在別人前面,
bump (=hit someone or something by accident)into someone撞上某人 by accident(偶然)
20. in one’s way(擋道), on the way to„ 在去的途中，in this way 用這種方式in many ways在許多方面，用許多方法,in a way在某種意義上
21.as well=too(肯定句), either(否定句)
22.all the time=always, at times=sometimes, at a time(一次) , at any time
24.keep one’s voice down壓低聲音, keep doing sth.一直做某事
25. shout/laugh loudly (louder, more loudly)
26.be helpful to sb.
27. Just as the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
28. learn about manners
29.say “excuse me”/ “sorry” to sb.
30. do homework till/until 11 midnight. wait till until you come back.
not to bed till/until„(注意：主句動詞為終止性動詞時，必須用not„ till/until意思是“直到„ 才„”)
I won’t leave till the work is finished.
Don’t get off the bus till it stops.
33.join the discussion under discussion(在討論中)， discuss sth. with sb.//
have a discussion with sb. about sth.(和某人討論某事) discuss=talk about
34. express oneself clearly (more clearly) express thanks to sb. (expression n.)
35. write down all the main points
36. be busy with sth./ be busy doing sth. (business n. on business)
37.explain sth. to sb. (explanation n.)
38. keep us safe from danger(保證某人安全免遭不測)
keep/prevent/ stop sb. from doing sth.(阻止某人做某事) keep sb. doing sth. (讓某人不停地做某事) protect sb. from „ (保護某人免遭„)
39.warn sb. not to do sth.
40.No littering/parking/smoking.
41.risk losing everything (risk doing sth.)
42. in order to be successful為了取得成功 (succeed vi. success n. successful adj. successfully adv.
a great success). be successful in (doing) sth. 在做某事方面很成功，do sth. successfully成功地做某事
43.sometime in one’s life 一生中的某個時候， sometime某時， sometimes有時， some time 一段時間
44. after years of hard work 數年的艱辛工作之後 work hard ( at sth.), hardly 幾乎不
45.make the job easier to complete
46.practise/avoid/risk/finish doing sth.
47.in fact 事實上， make sure確保，soon after不久以後
48. hold a talk on sth. the purpose of the talk(is to do„) 講座的目的是做„
49.a lot of advice on table manners
eat with one’s mouth open/closed, talk with food in one’s mouth
reach over someone’s plate for sth while eating or drinking
50. above all首要的是 in all 總計 at all 根本，簡直
51. blow out candles 吹滅蠟燭
52. You are never too old to learn.
八下英語期末知識點(二)
1.a volunteer for the Olympic Games， volunteer to do sth.志願做某事， voluntary(adj) work 義工
2.need an operation need to eat more food need sb. to do sth. don’t need to do sth. needn’t do sth.
need doing/to be done(„需要被做) need operating on， need to be operated on
people in need有困難的人， in need of help
3.at work/play 在工作/ 玩
4.provide special places for homeless people=provide homeless people with special places
5.write to the local government
6.give/show sth. to sb. give/show it to me give sb. a chance (to do sth.)
show their skills to the world
7.be blind in both eyes blindness n.
8.an elderly person上了年紀的人
9.a disabled(adj.) person 殘疾人 ( disability n.障礙，缺陷) people with disabilities有缺陷的人
10.a deaf person deafness n.
11.expect sth.預料、期待、指望 expect to do sth. expect sb. to do sth. expect that 從句 „than I expected.比我預料的„(注意：expect可用進行時)
hope to do sth. hope that „will do sth.(跟從句)(注意: 沒有hope sb. to do sth 結構)
12.the most amazing experience of his life (經歷)
have much experience in doing sth.(經驗，不可數名詞) many forgetful experiences (經歷、體驗，可數名詞
13.work as a volunteer 當義工， work for„為„ 工作
work to protect the environment為„ 效力
14.include(vt) many events including(prep) be included in„被包含在„中
This book includes eight units.
She bought many things in Hong Kong, including two bags.
15.be similar to與„相似/相同, be the same as與„一樣, be different from不同於 many events similar to those in the Olympics
16. give up one’s spare time give it up, give up doing sth. give out 分發 give away捐贈 give in讓步
17.train as a doctor train hard 刻苦訓練 receive special training in doing sth.
18.do a task
19. support sb. (to do sth.) with one’s support 在某人的支持下
20. make the event a great success使賽事大獲成功 make me happy make sb. do sth.使某人做某事(注意：make後可用名詞短語、形容詞和動詞原形作賓補。) be made to do sth.被迫做某事 make it 成功
21.a swimming coach, coaches
22.be born with intellectual disabilities
23. join the competition, join the club, join in the discussion
take part in the sports meeting
24.not to win a gold, but to take part a gold /silver medal
25. finish fourth以第四名結束， come first在„獲第一
26.feel confident confidence(n) give me confidence
27.because of the rain/the bad weather because it rained
28.bring…together, bring sth. here bring sth. to me(帶來)
take sth. away take sth. there take sth. with sb. 隨身帶去„
29.people from different backgrounds
30. feel like (doing) sth. 想要做某事 would like to do sth.
31.part of one big family大家庭的一部分 part of China中國的一部分(注意此處不用冠詞)
32.achieve one’s dream=realize one’s dream=make one’s dream come true
achieve success獲得成功
33.a one-to-one game
34. have some trouble doing sth. have some problems doing sth. have problems with sth.在做某事方面有困難 have a great time doing sth. have fun doing sth. 開心地做某事
35.raise money for „ donate money to„ donation(n)
37.keep in touch by talking on the phone
38.work in a mountain area
39.teach them (賓格)English teach sb.to do sth. teach oneself
40.in our daily lives
41.give our seats on the bus to the elderly
42.help us relax make us relaxed
43.not as blue as before
44. change a lot, change often, change for the worse great changes
45.be ill in hospital生病住院
46. have a serious blood disease disease-illness
47.have enough money for such an operation, such a meaning experience,
so amazing, so expensive (such修飾名詞短語, so修飾形容詞,遇到little, few, much和many 要用so)
49.have the operation as soon as possible 盡快手術
50.write to ask for help 寫信求助
51.do an operation on sb.=operate on sb. 給某人動手術
52. get well feel well (well“健康”)
53. survivor survive(vt) the accident
54 give a helping hand伸出援助之手
55. introce oneself to sb. give an introction(n) to
56.an organization for collecting clothes organize a charity show
57.Sb.spend(s)/spent some time/money doing sth. spend„on sth.
Sth. cost ( sb. )some money cost very little, cost much
Sb. pay(paid) some money for sth./ pay some money to do sth.
It takes sb. some time to do sth.
Doing sth. takes a lot of time.
58. 對某人來說做某事是„
It is +adj(important/necessary/interesting/meaningful/difficult/easy/hard/amazing for sb. to do sth. It is+adj(clever/polite/rude/generous/careless/careful/brave/helpful/patient/kind/nice/wise/right/ Wrong(表人的品質、性格以及wrong/good/right的形容詞)
對某人來說不做某事是„
It’s +adj of/for sb. not to do sth.
八下英語期末知識點(三)
1.have… left 有…剩餘
2.for further study/information/ecation, further down the street, walk further
3.a UNICEF officer
4. build a better world for everyone, especially children
5. provide basic ecation for children in poor areas
6.work for the rights of girls and women work for ORBIS
7.prevent the spread of some diseases, like AIDS
prevent some diseases from spreading
spread the news quickly (spread-spread-spread) spread knowledge
8. tell us sth. about blindness
say sth. about blindness, talk about blindness
9. have eye problems=be blind work out problems, a serious problem, a social problem ask a question
10.mostly in poor areas, live mostly on rice, watch the World Cup mostly in the early morning most eye problems/students/money most of the students/cases
11.cure sb. of blindness cure=make an illness go away(治癒)
treat sb. for blindness treatment(n) receive medical treatment, under treatment在治療中
12. take medicine 服葯 with the development of medicine 隨著醫學的發展
medical (adj) medical care, a medical team, medical treatment醫療
13.use sth, to do sth. else (use the plane to train local doctors)
use sth, as …(be used as„) use the plane as a training centre
used to do sth.過去常做某事 He used to drive to work, but now he often takes a bus to work. He didn’t use to play cards at weekends. Or he usedn’t to play cards at weekends.
--Did he use to be late? -- Yes, he did. No, he didn’t.
be used to do sth. be used for doing sth.被用來做某事 A brush is used to clean the blackboard. be used to doing sth. 習慣於做某事 He is used to living in the city.
14.do operations (on patients)=operate on sb.(給某人)做手術
afford to do sth. afford=have enough money to pay for sth.(常用否定句和疑問句) can’t afford to go to hospital
15.on board在飛機上 go abroad去國外
16.learn about eyes operations
17.be proud of„ 因„自豪 be proud to do sth. feel proud that從句
take pride(n) in„ 以„為驕傲
18.improve one’s life
19.carry on with our work carry on to do sth. 繼續做某事
20.help people with eye problem
21.be patient with sb.對某人有耐心 patient(n)=a person who is ill , especially in hospital 病人
22.hand out leaflets散發傳單 hand them out hand in上交 hand over交過來 by hand手工
23.sell toys to raise money sell sth. out把某物賣光 sell well 暢銷 sell sth. to sb. sell-sold-sold sale(n) on sale出售 for sale待售
24.set up 創立，建立 set-set-set setting
25.part of the United Nations
26.in Europe a European country in the north-west of China
27.in the war the World War Two
28.help sb. by donating money
29. look pale feel well have got(=have) toothache
30. let sb. have a check check the answers
31. nothing serious something bad
32. in a few days (與將來時連用，用how soon提問)
33. a secretary of a company
34. be afraid of (doing)sth
35.travel to many places
36. make up one’s mind(s)=decide make up one’s mind(s) to do sth.
37. get be used to traveling by plane 習慣於乘飛機旅行
38. learn about the conditions of the local people
39. work on the farm
40. attend courses聽課 enter (=go into a)a school
41. What’s the matter with you?
42. hold a charity show hold-held-held
43. interview sb. =have an interview with sb. interviewer
『陸』 英語八年級下冊知識點總結
高尚的生活是受愛激勵並由知識導引的生活……沒有知識的愛與沒有愛的知識，都不可能產生高尚的生活。接下來我給大家分享關於英語 八年級 下冊知識點，希望對大家有所幫助！
英語八年級下冊知識點1
Unit1 What』s the matter?
【重點單詞】
matter [?m?t?] v. 重要，要緊，有關系
What』s the matter? 怎麼了？出什麼事了？
sore [s?:(r)] adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的
have a cold 感冒
stomach ['st?m?k] n. 胃，腹部
stomachache ['st?m?ke?k] n. 胃痛，腹痛
have a stomachache 胃痛
foot(復數feet) [fu:t] n. 腳
neck [nek] n. 頸，脖子
throat [θr??t] n. 喉嚨
fever ['fi:v?] n. 發燒，發熱
lie [la?] v. 躺，平躺
lie down 躺下
rest [rest] n. 剩餘部分，其餘；放鬆，休息
cough [k?f] n. & v. 咳嗽
X-ray ['eksre?] n. X光，X射線
toothache [?tu:θe?k] n. 牙痛
take one's temperature 量體溫
headache [?hede?k] n. 頭痛
have a fever 發燒
break [bre?k] n. & v. 休息，暫停；打破
take breaks (take a break） 休息
hurt [h?:t] v. 傷害，損害，使受傷
passenger ['p?s?nd??] n. 乘客，旅客
off [?f] adv. prep. 離開（某處）；從…去掉
get off 下車
to one's surprise 使…驚訝，出乎…意料
onto [??nt?] prep. 向，朝
trouble [?tr?bl] n. 麻煩，煩擾，問題
hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞，打，打擊
right away 立即，馬上
get into 陷入，參與
herself [h?:?self] pron. 她自己，她本身（she的反身代詞）
bandage ['b?nd?d?] n. & v. 綳帶；用綳帶包紮
sick [s?k] adj. 患病的，不適的
knee [ni:] n. 膝蓋
nosebleed [?n??zbli:d] n. 鼻出血
breathe [bri:?] v. 呼吸
sunburned [?s?nb?:nd] adj. 曬傷的
ourselves [ɑ:?selvz] pron. 我們自己（we的反身代詞）
climber [?kla?m?(r)] n. 登山者
be used to 習慣於… 適應於…
risk [r?sk] n. & v. 風險，危險；冒險
take risks (take a risk) 冒險
accident [??ksid?nt] n. 意外事件；事故
situation [?sitju?ei??n] n. 狀況，形式，情況
kg=kilogram [?k?l?gr?m] n. 公斤，千克
rock [r?k] n. 岩石
run out (of) 用盡，耗盡
knife [naif] n. 刀，餐刀
cut off 切除
blood [bl?d] n. 血
mean [mi:n] v. 意味著，意思是，意欲
get out of 離開，從… 出來
importance [?m?p?:tns] n. 重要性
decision [d?'s??n] n. 決心，決定，抉擇
control [k?n'tr??l] v. 控制，支配，操縱
be in control of 掌管，管理
spirit ['sp?r?t] n. 勇氣，意志
death [deθ] n. 死亡
give up 放棄
nurse [n?:s] n. 護士
【重點 短語 】
1.have a fever 發燒
2.have a cough 咳嗽
3.have a toothache 牙疼
4.talk too much 說得太多
5.drink enough water 喝足夠的水
6.have a cold 受涼;感冒
7.have a stomachache 胃疼
8.have a sore back 背疼
9.have a sore throat 喉嚨痛
10. take risks 冒險
11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的熱茶
12.see a dentist 看牙醫
13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片
14.take one』 s temperature 量體溫
15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷葯
16. give up 放棄
17. sound like 聽起來像
18. all weekend 整個周末
19. in the same way 以同樣的方式
20. go to a doctor 看醫生
21. go along 沿著……走
22. on the side of the road 在馬路邊
23. shout for help 大聲呼救
24. without thinking twice 沒有多想
25. get off 下車
26. have a heart problem 有心臟病
27. to one』 s surprise 另某人驚訝的是
28. thanks to 多虧了 ；由於
29. in time 及時
30. make a decision 做出決定
31. get into trouble 造成麻煩
32. right away 立刻；馬上
33. because of 由於
34. get out of 離開;從……出來
35. keep on doing sth. 繼續或堅持做某事
36. put a bandage on sth. 用綳帶包紮
37. fall down 摔倒
38. feel sick 感到惡心
39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血
40. cut his knee 割傷他的膝蓋
41. put her head back 把她的頭向後仰
42. have problems breathing 呼吸困難
43. mountain climbing 登山運動
44. be used to doing sth. 習慣做某事
45. run out (of) 用完;用盡
46. so that 以便
47. so...that... 如此……以至於...…
48. be in control of 掌管;管理
49. in a difficult situation 在閑境中
【重點句型】
1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you?
= What's wrong with you? 你怎麼了？
2. What should she do? 她該怎麼辦呢？
3.Should I take my temperature? 我應該量一下體溫嗎？
4.You should lie down and rest. 你應該躺下休息一會兒。
5. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你認為它是來自報紙還是書呢？
6. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同樣的姿勢一動不動地坐得太久了。
7. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. 她說這個人有心臟病應該去醫院。
英語八年級下冊知識點2
Unit2 I』ll help to clean up the city parks.
【重點單詞】
clean up 打掃（清除）干凈
cheer [t?i?] v. 歡呼
cheer up 變得更高興，振奮起來
give out 分發，散發
volunteer [?v?l?n?ti?] n. & v. 志願者；義務做
come up with 想出，提出
put off 推遲
sign [sa?n] n. 標記，符號，標牌
notice [?n??t?s] n. & v. 通知，公告；注意到
hand out 分發
call up 打電話給…某人，徵召
used to do sth. 過去常常做某事
lonely ['l??nl?] adj. 孤獨的，寂寞的
care for 照顧，非常喜歡
several [?sevr?l] prep. 幾個，數個，一些
strong [str??] adj. 強壯的，強烈的
feeling [?fi:l??] n. 感覺，感觸
satisfaction [?s?t?s'f?k?n] n. 滿足，滿意
joy [d???] n. 高興，愉快
owner [???n?(r)] n. 所有者，物主
try out 參加…選拔，試用
journey ['d??:n?] n. （尤指長途）旅行，行程
raise [re?z] v. 抬起，舉起，籌集，徵集
alone [??l?un] adv. 獨自地，孤獨地
repair [ri?p??] v. 修理 ，修補
fix [fiks] v. 修理，安裝
fix up 修理，修補
give away 贈送，捐贈
take after （外貌或行為）像
broken ['br??k?n] adj. 破損的，殘缺的
wheel [wi:l] n. & v. 輪子，車輪；旋轉
letter [?let?] n. 信件，字母
Miss [m?s] n. 小姐
set up 建立，設立
disabled [dis?eib?ld] adj. 有殘疾的，喪失能力的
make a difference 影響，有作用
blind [bla?nd] adj. 盲的，盲目的，失明的
deaf [def] adj. 聾的
imagine [??m?d??n] v. 想像，設想
difficulty ['d?f?k?lt?] n. 困難
open [???p?n] v. 打開
door [d?:] n. 門
carry ['k?r?] v. 攜帶，搬運
train [tre?n] v. 訓練，培養
training [?tre?n??] n. 訓練，培訓
excited [?k?sa?t?d] adj. 激動的，興奮的
kindness [?ka?ndn?s] n. 仁慈，善良，親切，善意
clever [?klev?] adj. 聰明的，機靈的
understand [??nd??st?nd] v. 懂，理解
change [t?e?nd?] n. & v. 改變
interest ['?ntr?st] n. & v. 感興趣；興趣
sir [s?:(r)] n. 先生
madam ['m?d?m] n. 夫人，女士
【重點短語】
1.Clean-Up Day 清潔日
2. an old people』s home 養老院
3. help out with sth. 幫助解決困難
4. used to 過去常常......
5. care for 關心;照顧
6. the look of joy 快樂的表情
7. at the age of 在......歲時
8.clean up 打掃(或清除)干凈
9. cheer up (使)變得更高興;振奮
10. give out 分發;散發
11. come up with 想出；提出
12. make a plan 制訂計劃
13. make some notices 做些公告牌
14. try out 試用;試行
15. work for 為…工作；為…. 效力
16. put up 建造;舉起;張貼
17. hand out 分發;散發;發給
18. call up 打電話;召集
19. put off 推遲;延遲
20. for example 比如；例如
21. raise money 籌錢;募捐
22. take after 與......相像;像
23. give away 贈送;捐贈
24. fix up 修理;修補;解決
25. be similar to 與……相似
26. set up 建立;設立
27. disabled people 殘疾人
28. make a difference 影響;有作用
29. be able to 能夠
30. after-school reading program 課外閱讀項目
【重點句型】
1. The boy could give out food at the food bank. 這個男孩可以在食品救濟站分發食物。
2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. 清潔日離現在僅僅兩周的時間。
3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. 每周六上午，他都在一'家動物醫院當志願者。
4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. 去年，她決定去參加一個課外閱讀項目的志願者的選拔。
5.You can see in their eyes that they're going on a different journey with each new book. 從他們的眼睛裡你可以看到他們正在進行每本不同的新書之旅。
6. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer. 我想把我在動物醫院工作的計劃推遲到明年夏天。
7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money. 現在的大部分人只是為找一份能掙許多錢的好工作而著急。
8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Luck. 在你的幫助下，我才有可能擁有「幸運兒」。
英語八年級下冊知識點3
Unit3 Could you please clean your room?
【重點單詞】
rubbish [?r?b??] n. 垃圾，廢物
take out the rubbish 倒垃圾
fold [f??ld] v. 對折，折疊
mess [mes] n. 混亂，臟亂，食堂
throw [θr??] v. 扔，投擲
all the time 頻繁，反復
neither [?ni:??] pron.adv. 二者都不；也不
shirt [??:t] n. 運動衫，襯衫
as soon as 一…就…，盡快
pass [pɑ:s] v. 前行，經過，批准
borrow ['b?r??] v. 借，借用
lend [lend] v. 借給，借出
finger [?fi?g?(r)] n. 手指
hate [he?t] v. 憎惡，討厭
chore [t??:(r)] n. 雜務，乏味的工作
while [wail] conj. 當...時候，而，然而
snack [sn?k] n. 小吃，點心，快餐
stress [stres] n. 精神壓力，心理負擔
waste [we?st] v. 浪費，消耗
in order to 目的是，為了
provide [pr?'vaid] v. 提供，供給，供應
anyway [?eniwei] adv. 無論如何,不管怎樣，而且
depend [di?pend] v. 取決於，依靠，依賴
depend on 依靠於
develop [d??vel?p] v. 發展，壯大，開發，研製
independent [?indi?pend?nt] adj. 獨立自主的，不受約束的
independence [??nd?'pend?ns] n. 獨立
fair [f??] adj. 公平的，公正的
unfair [??n?fe?] adj. 不公平的，有偏見的
fairness [?fe?n?s] n. 公正性，合理性
since [s?ns] conj. 因為，既然
neighbor [?ne?b?] n. 鄰居
take care of 照顧，處理
ill [il] adj. 生病的，有病的
drop [dr?p] v. 落下，跌落
【重點短語】
1.go out for dinner 出去吃飯
2.stay out late 在外面待到很晚
3.go to the movies 去看電影
4.get a ride 搭車
5.work on 從事
6.finish doing sth. 完成做某事
7.clean and tidy 干凈整潔的
8.do the dishes 洗餐具
9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾
10.fold your/the clothes 疊衣服
11.sweep the floor 掃地
12.make your/the bed 整理床鋪
13.clean the livng room 打掃客廳
14.no problem 沒問題
15.welcome sb. 歡迎某人
16.come home from school/work放學/下班回家
17.throw down 扔下
18.sit down 坐下
19.come over 過來
20.take sb. for a walk 帶某人去散步
21.all the time 一直;總是
22.all day/evening 整曰/夜
23.do housework 做家務
24.shout back 大聲回應
25.walk away 走開
26.share the housework 分擔家務
27.a comfortable home 一個舒適的家
28.in surprise 驚訝地
29.get something to drink 拿點喝的東西
30.watch one show 觀看一個節目
31.hang out 閑逛
32.pass sb. sth. 把某物傳給某人
33.lend sb. sth. 把某物借給某人
34.get sth. wet 使某物弄濕
35. hate to do sth. 討厭做某事
36.do chores 做雜務
37.help sb. (to ) d o /with sth?幫助某人干某事
38.bring a tent帶頂帳篷來
39.buy some snacks買些小吃
40.go to the store去商店
41.invite sb. to a party邀請某人參加聚會
42.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
43.enough stress足夠的壓力
44.a waste of time浪費時間
45.in order to為了
46.get good grades取得好成績
47.mind doing sth. 介意做某事
48.depend on依賴;依靠
49.develop children 』 s independence發展孩子的獨立性
50.look after/take care of 照顧；照看
51.do one』 s part in (doing ) sth. 做某人分內的事
【重點句型】
1.Could you please clean your room? 你能打掃一下你的房間嗎？
2. I have to do some work. 我必須幹些活。
3. Could I use your computer? 我可以用一下你的電腦嗎？
4. She won't be happy if she sees this mess. 如果她看到這樣亂七八糟的話，她會不高興的。
5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. 整整一周，她什麼 家務活 都不幹了，我也一樣。
6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV .我一在電視機前坐下，我媽媽就過來了。
7. I hate to do chores. 我不喜歡做雜務。
英語八年級下冊知識點4
Unit4 Why do』t you talk to your parents?
【重點單詞】
allow [??la?] v. 允許，准許
wrong [r??] adj. 錯誤的
What's wrong? 哪兒不舒服？
midnight ['m?dna?t] n. 午夜，子夜
look through 瀏覽，快速查看
guess [ɡes] v. 猜測，估計
deal [di:l] v. 處理，應付
big deal 重要的事
work out 成功地發展，解決
get on with 和睦相處，關系良好
relation [r??le??n] n. 關系，聯系，交往
communicate [k??mju:nikeit] v. 溝通,通信,通訊
communication [k??mju:n??ke??n] n. 交流，溝通
argue [?ɑ:ɡju:] v. 爭論，爭吵
cloud [kla?d] n. 雲
elder ['eld?(r)] adj. 年級較長的
instead [?n?sted] adv. 代替
whatever [w?t?ev?r] pron. 任何,不管什麼,無論什麼
nervous [?n?:v?s] adj. 緊張不安的
offer ['a:f?r] v. 提供，自願給予
proper [?pr?p?] adj. 合適的，適當的
secondly [?sek?ndli] adv. 第二，其次
explain [?k?sple?n] v. 講解，解釋，說明
clear [kl??] adj. 清晰的，清楚易懂的
[?k?pi] v. 復制
return [r?'t?:n] v. 回來，返回，歸還
anymore ['en?m?:] adv. 不再，再也不
member [?memb?] n. 成員，會員
pressure ['pre??(r)] n. 壓力
compete [k?m'pi:t] v. 比賽，競爭
opinion [??p?nj?n] n. 意見，想法，看法
skill [sk?l] n. 技能，技巧
typical [?t?p?kl] adj. 典型的
football [?f?tb?:l] n. 足球
cut out 刪去，刪除
quick [kw?k] adj. 快的，迅速的
continue [k?n?t?nju:] v. 繼續，連續
compare [k?m'pe?] v. 比較
compare…with 比較，對比
crazy [?kre?z?] adj. 瘋狂的，狂熱的
development [di?vel?pm?nt] n. 發育，成長，發展
cause [k?:z] n. & v. 原因；造成，使發生
usual [?ju:?u?l] adj. 通常的，平常的
in one's opinion 依… 看
perhaps [p??h?ps] adv. 可能，大概，也許
【重點短語】
1.have free time有空閑時間
2.allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事
3.hang out with sb. 與某人閑逛
4. after-school classes課外活動課
5. get into a fight with sb.與某人吵架/打架
6. until midnight直到半夜
7. talk to sb. 與某人交談
8. too many太多
9. study too much學得過多
10. get enough sleep有足夠的睡眠
11. write sb. a letter給某人寫信
12. call sb. up打電話給某人
13. surprise sb. 令某人驚訝
14. look through翻看
15. be angry with sb. 生某人的氣
16. a big deal重要的事
17. work out成功地發展;解決
18. get on with與...相處
19. fight a lot經常吵架/打架
20. hang over籠罩
21. refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事
22. offer to do sth. 主動提出做某事
23. so that以便
24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事
25. all the time一直
26. in future今後
27. make sb. angry使某人生氣
28. worry about sth. 擔心某事
29. one』 s homework抄襲某人的作業
30. be oneself做自己
31. family members
32. spend time alone獨自消磨時光
33. give sb. pressure給某人施壓
34. have a fight with sb. 與某人吵架
35. compete with sb. 與某人競爭
36. free time activities業余活動
37. get better grades取得更好的成績
38. give one』 s opinion提出某人的觀點
39. learn exam skills學習應試技巧
40. practice sports體育訓練
41. cause stress造成壓力
42. cut out刪除
【重點句型】
1. I studied until midnight last night so I didn't get enough sleep. 我昨晚學習到半夜所以睡眠不足。
2. Why don't you forget about it? 你為什麼不忘掉它呢？
3. Although she's wrong , it,s not a big deal. 雖然她錯了,但這並不是什麼大事兒。
4. He should talk to his friend so that he can say he's sorry.他應該跟朋友談談以便他能說聲對不起。
5. Maybe you could go to his house. 也許你可以去他家。
6. I guess I could, but I don't want to surprise him. 我想我可以，但我不想讓他感到驚訝。
英語八年級下冊知識點5
Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
【重點單詞】
rainstorm [?re?nst?:m] n. 暴風雨
alarm [??lɑ:m] n. 鬧鍾
go off （鬧鍾）發出響聲
begin [b??g?n] v. 開始
heavily [?hev?li] adv. 在很大程度上，大量地
suddenly [?s?d?nli] adv. 突然地
pick up（=pick up the phone) 接電話
strange [stre?nd?] adj. 奇怪的，陌生的，奇特的
storm [st?:m] n. 暴風雨
wind [wa?nd] n. 風
light [la?t] n. & v. 電燈；點燃
report [ri?p?:t] v. 報導， 報告
area ['e?r??] n. 范圍，地域，地區
wood [w?d] n. 樹木，木材，樹木
window [?wind?u] n. 窗戶
flashlight ['fl??la?t] n. 手電筒，火炬
match [m?t?] n. 火柴，比賽
beat [bi:t] v. 敲打，打敗
against [??genst] prep. 反對，對…不利
asleep [??sli:p] adj. 睡著的，熟睡的
fall asleep 進入夢鄉，睡著
die down 逐漸變弱，逐漸消失
rise [ra?z] v. 上升，升起
fallen [?f?:l?n] adj. 倒下的，落下的
apart [??pɑ:t] adv. 分離，分開
have a look 看一看
icy [?a?s?] adj. 覆蓋著冰的，冰冷的
kid [k?d] n. & v. （口語）小孩；開玩笑，欺騙
realize [?ri:?la?z] v. 認識到，了解
make one's way 前往，費力地前進
passage [?p?s?d?] n. 章節，段落
pupil [?pju:pl] n. 學生
completely [k?m?pli:tli] adv. 徹底地，完全地
shocked [??kt] adj. 震驚的，震撼的
silence [?sa?l?ns] n. 寂靜，沉默
in silence 沉默，無聲
recently [?ri:sntli] adv. 不久前，近來，最近
date [de?t] n. 日期，日子
tower [?ta??(r)] n. 塔
at first 首先，最初
truth [tru:θ] n. 真相，真理，事實
【重點短語】
1.make sure 確信;確認
2.beat against... 拍打……
3. fall asleep 進人夢鄉；睡著
4. die down 逐漸變弱；逐漸消失
5. wake up 醒來
6. in a mess 一團糟
7. break...apart 使……分離
8. in times of difficulty 在困難的時候
9. at the time of 當.......時候
10. go off (鬧鍾)發出響聲
11. take a hot shower 洗熱水澡
12. miss the bus 錯過公交車
13. pick up 接電話
14. bring... together 使……靠攏
15. in the area 在這個地區
16. miss the event 錯過這個事件
17. by the side of the road 在路邊
18. the Animal Helpline 動物保護熱線
19. walk by 走路經過
20. make one』s way to.... 在某人去……的路上
21. hear the news 聽到這個消息
22.important events in history 歷史上的重大事件
23.for example 例如
24.be killed 被殺害
25. over 50 50多(歲）
26. a school pupil 一個小學生
27. on the radio 通過廣播
28.in silence 沉默;無聲
29.more recently 最近地;新近
30.the World Trade Center 世貿中心
31.take down 拆除;摧毀
32.have meaning to 對……有意義
33.remember doing sth. 記得做過某事
34.at first 首先;最初
【重點句型】
1. — What were you doing at eight last night? 昨晚8點你在干什麼？
— I was taking a shower. 我在洗淋浴。
2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner. 當開始下雨的時候，本正在幫他媽媽做晚飯。
3. — What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping? 琳達在睡覺的時候，珍妮正在干什麼？
— While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework. 琳達在睡覺的時候，珍妮正在幫瑪麗做作業。
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『柒』 初中英語動詞的知識點總結
動詞，就是表示動作和狀態的詞。根據其在句中的功能，動詞可分為四類，分別是：實義動詞、系動詞、助動詞、情態動詞。下面是我為大家整理的關於初中英語動詞的知識點 總結 ，希望對您有所幫助。歡迎大家閱讀參考學習!
一、實義動詞
實義動詞又叫行為動詞，分成及物動詞和不及物動詞 。
1、及物動詞是必須帶賓語的動詞，可分為如下兩類。 1) 及物動詞+賓語例：I love my home. 我愛我家。 He bought an English dictionary. 他買了一本英語詞典。 2) 及物動詞+間接賓語+直接賓語例：She taught us maths. 她教我們數學。 My mother gave me a new pen. 母親給了我一支新鋼筆。提示：常用的能接雙賓語的及物動詞有：give, teach, buy, lend, find, hand, leave, sell, show, read, pay, make, offer, build, pass, bring, cook等。
2、 不及物動詞不及物動詞不需要跟賓語，本身意義完整。例：She came last week. 她上周來的。 It is raining hard. 正下著大雨。 Class began at half past seven. 7點半開始上課。 What happened yesterday? 昨天發生了什麼事?
3、同一動詞有時可用作及物動詞，有時可用作不及物動詞。例如：She can dance and sing. 她能 唱歌 又能跳舞。(sing在此用作不及物動詞。) She can sing many English songs. 她能唱好多首英文歌曲。(sing用作及物動詞。)
二、系動詞
系動詞不能單獨作謂語，後面必須跟表語構成合成式謂語。表語通常由名詞、形容詞,或相當於名詞或形容詞的詞或 短語 等充當,說明主語是什麼或怎麼樣。連系動詞有 be, seem, look, become, get, grow, feel, appear, remain, turn。
例如: The story sounds true. Those oranges taste good.
三、助動詞
協助主要動詞構成謂語動詞片語的詞叫助動詞。 助動詞自身沒有詞義，不可單獨使用，只能在實義動詞和系動詞前構成謂語的時態、語態以及否定式和疑問式。它沒有對應的漢譯，例如： He doesn't like English. 他不喜歡英語。 (doesn't是助動詞，無詞義;like是主要動詞，有詞義) He is singing. 他在唱歌。(is是助動詞，無詞義，構成現在進行時)
四、情態動詞
情態動詞是一種本身有一定的詞義，表示說話人對有關行為或事物的態度和看法，認為其可能、應該或必要等，不能單獨作謂語，情態動詞後面加動詞原形。情態動詞無人稱和數的變化, 情態動詞後面跟的動詞需用原形,否定式構成是在情態動詞後面加 "not"。
常用的情態動詞有 ：
Can(could) (能，會) 如：I can swim. 我會 游泳 。
May(might) (可以) 如： You may go now. 你現在可以走了。
Must (必須) 如：You must do your homework. 你必須寫作業。
Need (需要) 如：He needs our help. 他需要我們的幫助。
注意：1、情態動詞表推測在肯定句中一般用must (一定)，can, could(可能)，might /may(也許，或許)。否定句中用can’t / couldn’t(不可能)。
例如：
It can’t be the headmaster. He has gone to America. 這不可能是校長，他去美國了。
2、can和could表示允許的用法：表示現在的允許時，若是請求別人允許自己做某事，兩者均可用，但用could 語氣更委婉;若是自己允許別人做某事，一般只用 can，而不用 could。如： Can [Could] I come in? 我可以進來嗎?
3、must和have to的用法 表示必須、必要。(must表示主觀多一些而have to則表示客觀多一些)如： You must come in time. 你必須及時過來。
回答must引出的問句時，如果是否定的回答，不能用mustn't，而要用needn't或don't have to。 — Must we hand in our exercise books today? — Yes, you must. (No, you don’t have to.) —我們今天必須交上練習冊嗎? —是的。(不，不必。)
4、need表示「需要」或「必須」，作情態動詞時，僅用於否定句或疑問句中，後跟動詞原形。Need還常用作實義動詞，有時態、人稱和數的變化，後面通常接名詞、代詞和帶to的不定式，
Do you need a dictionary? 你需要詞典嗎?
You needn't give it back before Friday. 你不必在星期五前還我。
常見考法
對於動詞的考查，通常會在單選，詞語運用和完形填空中出現。除了考查時態和語態外，只要考查實義動詞的固定短語，系動詞和情態動詞的靈活運用。
典型例題：--Must I return the magazine to you right now,Sandy/
--No,you .you may keep it until next Wednesday.
A. needn't B. can't C. must D. may
解析：本題考查情態動詞must構成的疑問句的回答方式。否定回答應該用 needn't 。
答案：A
誤區提醒
漢語和英語的動詞有較大差異，而學習者在學習是往往容易套用漢語，從而混淆意思相近而用法不同的詞或片語，也容易混淆詞形相近而意思不同的詞或片語，例如look for和find, listen和 hear。所以我們在學習中要認真分析不同的詞或片語。
典型例題：They had to ___the 800--meter race because of the bad weather.
A put on B put off C get on D get up
解析：本題考查四個動詞短語的區別。put on 「穿上，戴上」; put off「推遲」; get on 「上車」; get up「起床」。根據語境，應選put off。
答案：B
相關 文章 ：
1. 初三全程英語知識點總結
2. 初中英語動詞知識點:動詞中的種類
3. 初中英語基礎知識歸納筆記
4. 初中的英語知識點總結
5. 初一英語知識點總結
『捌』 八年級下冊英語知識點歸納
知識是人們前進的最大動力，因為有知識，我們知道我們從哪裡來，也知道我們將要到哪裡去。下面我給大家分享一些 八年級 下冊英語知識歸納，希望能夠幫助大家，歡迎閱讀!
八年級下冊英語知識歸納1
Unti1what』s the matter?
短語 歸納
1.too much 太多 2.liedown 躺下
3.get an X-ray 做個X光檢查 4.take one 』s temperature 量體溫
5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷葯 6.have a fever 發燒
7.take breaks/take a break 休息 8.without thinking twice 沒多想
9.get off 下車 10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去醫院
11.wait for等待 12.to one』s surprise 使.......驚訝的
13.thanks to多虧於;由於 14.in time及時
15.think about 考慮 16.havea heart problem患有心臟病
17.get into the trouble 遇到麻煩 18.do the right thing做正確的事情事情
19.fall down 摔倒 20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上
21.get hit/sunburned 摔傷/燒傷 22.be interested in 對.....感興趣
23.be used to 習慣於.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑戰
25.lose one』slife 失去生命 26.because of 因為
27.run out of 用完 28.cut off 切除
29.get out of 從...出來 30.make adecision/decisions 做決定
31.be in control of 掌管;管理 32.give up 放棄
用法歸納
1.need to do sth .需要去做某事 2.see sb doing sth 看見某人正在做某事
3.ask sb sth 詢問某人某事 4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事
5.agree to do sth 同意做某事 6.help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事
7.want to do sth 想要做某事 8.tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做某事
9.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困難 10.use sth to do sth用某物去做某事
11.be/get used to doing sth 習慣於做某事 12.seem to do sth 好像做某事
13.keep on doing sth 繼續做某事 14.mind doing sth 介意做某事
語法點
1.詢問某人的健康問題及遇到麻煩的表達 方法
2.情態動詞should的用法
3.不定代詞的用法
精細解讀
1. What』s thematter (with you)? 怎麼了?出什麼事了?
What』s the trouble/ the problem /wrong with sb./ sth.?
2. I had a cold.我感冒了。
have a cold=catch a cold=have the flu感冒 have afever發燒 have a cough咳嗽
have a stomachache胃疼，肚子疼 have a toothache牙疼 have a headache頭疼
3. 身體部位+ache(疼痛)構成新的復合詞
stomach+ache=stomachache head+ache=headache tooth+ache=toothache back+ache=backache後背痛
4. much too+形容詞或副詞，意為太。。。，too much+不可數名詞，意為太多。。。。
5. enough【形容、副詞】足夠的/地，enough放在名詞後，形副後。
good enough足夠好，enough money足夠的錢
6. lie down躺下， lie 躺，躺著，過去式lay;lie說謊，過去式lied
7. maybe 「或許」，常用於句首，表示可能性，後加 句子 。Maybe you are right.
may be，是情態動詞+be的結構，意為「可能，也許」，後加名詞、代詞或形容詞。He may be angry.
8. sound like+名詞代詞和從句：It sounds like you don』t know thetruth. It sounds like agood idea.
sound+形容詞，「聽起來，好像」，The musicsounds nice.
9. need 需要，實義動詞need+名詞，需要某物;
need to do sth.需要做某事，主語通常是人，表示人主動的動作：You need to listen carefully ring class.
need doing sth.主語通常是物，表示被動的動作：Your dirty clothes need washing.
10. get off (the bus) 下(公交車) get on 上車
11. agree 同意，贊同;同意做某事agree to do ，同意某人的看法、觀點agree with sb。
12. trouble問題，麻煩;be in trouble 陷入困境，make trouble 製造麻煩 ，have trouble(in) doing sth. =have difficulties (in) doing sth 做某事有困難 。
13. right away=right now=at once，意為 立刻，馬上 。
14. run out用完，用盡 When his water run out, he knew thathe would have to do something to save his own life.
物sth. run out. 某物用盡了。 人sb. run out of sth..人用盡了某物。He run out of all his money last night.
15. risk (sb.) to do sth. 冒險去做某事 take a risk=take risks 冒險
16. the importance of (doing) sth.(做)某事的重要性 We students should know the importance of (learning) English.
importance n. 重要(性)， important adj.重要的，unimportant adj.不重要的
17. decision 【名詞】決定;抉擇; make a decision 做決定
18. be in the control of …掌管，管理 The headmaster is in the control of this new school.
be out of control無法控制，無法管理
八年級下冊英語知識歸納2
Unit 2I』ll help to clean the city parks
短語歸納
1.clean up 打掃干凈 2.cheerup (使)變得更高興;振奮起來
3.give out 分發 4.used to 曾經......;過去........
5.give away 贈送;捐贈 6.set up 建立;設立
7.make a difference有作為 8.come up with 想出
9.put off 推遲 10.put up 張貼
11.call up 打電話給 12.help out 幫助.....擺脫困難
13.care for 照顧;照看 14.giveup 放棄
15.try out for 參加選拔 16.come true 實現
17.run out of 用光 18.take after 與.....相像
19.fix up 修理 20.be similiar to 與......相似
用法歸納
1.need to do sth 需要做某事 2.make plan to do sth 制定計劃做某事
3.ask sb (not ) to do sth 要求某人(不要)做某事
4.used to dosth 過去常常做某事 5.decide to do sth 決定做某事
6.help sb(to)do sth 幫助某人做某事 7.makea difference to 對......產生影響
8.make itpossible for sb to do sth 使得做某事對某人來說是可能的
拓展鏈接
動詞+副詞短語
cheer up 使高興起來 clean up 打掃干凈 put up 張貼 mix up 修理
give away 贈送 give out 分發 give up 放棄 use up用光 get up 起床
hand in 上交 put off 推遲 pick up 撿起 think over 仔細思考 turn down 關小音量
set up 建立 set off 出發 look out 小心
動詞+介詞短語
look after 照顧 belong to 屬於 take after 與....相像 hear from 收到.....來信
hear of 聽說 pay for 支付 wait for 等待
動詞+副詞+介詞 短語
get out of 避免 come up with 想出 catch up with 追上趕上look forward to 期待盼望
go on with 繼續
動詞+名詞 短語
have a rest 休息一下 take a walk 散步 make mistakes 犯錯 have a try 試一下
take place 發生 tell a lie 撒謊 make a decision 做決定
動詞+名詞+介詞短語
have a lookat 看一看 make a friend with 與.....交朋友pay attentionto 注意 make fun of 取笑
Be+形容詞+介詞短語
be late for 遲到 be angry with 生氣 be fond of 喜歡 be good at 擅長
be good for 對...有好處 be short of 缺乏 be similiar to與......相似
be strict with 對......嚴格要求 be poundof 驕傲自豪
語法點
動詞不定式歸納
只跟動詞不定式做賓語的動詞
決心學會有希望( decide,learn,wish,hope)
同意計劃莫假裝(agree,plan,pretend)
忘記拒絕會失望(forget,refuse,fail)
准備設法來幫忙(prepare,try,manage,help)
提供請求負擔起(offer,beg,afford)
記得阻止理應當(remember stop,be supposed)
八年級下冊英語知識歸納3
Unit3 Could you please clean your room?
短語歸納
1.do the dishes 洗餐具 2.take out the trash 倒垃圾 3.at least 至少
4.throw down扔下 5.all the time 一直;反復
6.in surprise 驚訝地 7.as soon as 一......就......
8.spend......on......在......花費(時間、金錢、精力)
9. in order to 為了 10.provide sth for sb 向某人提供某物
11.depend on 依賴;信賴 12.look after 照顧;照看
13.take care of 照顧 14.as a result 結果
用法歸納
1.finish doing sth 做完某事 2.want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
3.try (not) to do sth 盡力(不)做某事 4.let sb do sth 讓某人做某事
5.spend......(in) doing sth 花費......做某事
6.mind doing sth 介意做某事 7.learn to do sth 學習做某事
8.learn how to do sth 學習怎樣做某事
9.The +比較級，the+比較級 越......，就越.....
語法點
情態動詞could 的用法
表示請求與准許，could 委婉有禮貌;
表示能力會不會，could只把過去表
八年級下冊英語知識歸納4
Unit 4why don』t you talk to your parents?
短語歸納
1.too much太多(修飾不可數名詞) 2.hangout 閑逛
3.too many 太多(修飾可數名詞復數) 4.get into a fight 爭吵
5.call sb up 給某人打電話 6.talk about 談論
7.look through 瀏覽 8.give back 歸還
9.be angry with sb 生某人的氣 10.a big deal 重要的事情
11.work out 解決;算出 12.get on with sb 與某人和睦相處
13.communicate with sb 與某人交流 14.be worried about 擔心.....
15.be afraid of 害怕..... 16.in front of在...前面
17.not... any more 不再... 18.so much/many 那麼多
19.compete with sb 與某人競爭 20.cut out刪除;刪去
21.all kinds of 各種各樣 22.compare....with.....比較;對比
23.in one』s opinion 依...看 24.turn down 調小
用法歸納
1.allow sb to do sth 允許某人做某事 2.why don』t you do sth?為什麼不做某事呢?
3.why not do sth ?為什麼不做某事呢? 4.find sb doing sth 發現某人在做某事
5.tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做某事 6.refuse to do sth 拒絕做某事
7.let sb do sth 讓某人做某事 8.offer to do sth 主動提供做某事
9.not....until....直到....才... 10.it』stime to do sth 該做某事了
11.it +adj+to do sth 做某事是.....的 12.keep on doing sth 繼續做某事
13.what do you think of...?你認為....怎麼樣?
語法點
1.Why don』t you+V.......?等提出建議的句型及常用的答語
2.連詞until,so that 以及although 引導的狀語從句
八年級下冊英語知識歸納5
Unit5what were you doing when the rainstorm came?
短語歸納
1.wait for 等待 2.look for 尋找
3.go off (鬧鈴)發出聲音 4.take a shower 洗澡
5.pick up 接電話;撿起 6.make sure 確信;務必
7.have fun 玩的開心 8.fall asleep入睡;睡覺
9.die down 逐漸變弱;逐漸消失 10.wake up 醒來;叫醒
11.in a mess 亂七八糟 12.take photos 照相
13.turn on 打開 14.in silence 沉默地;無聲地
15.take down摧毀;拆卸;記下 16.tell the truth 說實話
17.point out 指出 18.go away 消失
19.as well 也
用法歸納
1.be busy doing sth/be busy with sth 忙於(做)某事
2.see sb /sth doing sth 看見某人或某物正在做某事
3.begin/start to do sth 開始做某事
4.try to do sth 努力去做某事
5.have trouble(in)doing sth做某事有困難
語法點
過去進行時
過去進行最好記，was/were+doing
特定時間有暗示，過去某刻某時段
肯定主語在句首，一般問句Be提前
否定句式更簡單，Be後只把not添
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『玖』 高二英語職高知識點
只有高效的 學習 方法 ，才可以很快的掌握知識的重難點。有效的讀書方式根據規律掌握方法，不要一來就死記硬背，先找規律，再記憶，然後再學習，就能很快的掌握知識。我高二頻道為你整理了《 高二英語 上冊第一單元重點知識點》希望對你有幫助!
高二英語職高知識點
1)starve作不及物動詞，表示「餓死，挨餓」。starve for=be starve of/for，表示「渴望獲得，迫切得到」。
2)plenty 作不可數名詞，只用於肯定句中，表示「充足，大量，富裕」，可做主語，賓語或表語。 做主語時，謂語動詞隨著plenty所指的單復數形式作相應的變化。 plenty也可作副詞，表示「充分地，十足地，好多」。 in plenty表示「大量的，豐富，充裕」可作表語，定語，狀語。
3)satisfy 作及物動詞，表示「滿意，使滿足」，直接跟賓語，若接that從句時，意思是「使相信」，從句前有間接賓語。 satisfy?with以??滿足 be satisfied with對??滿足 satisfy?for向??償還 be satisfied to do sth滿足於做某事
4)harm 作名詞，意為「損害」，不與不定冠詞連用，常與do，come，mean等動詞搭配。 do more harm than good弊大於利 There』s no harm in(sb』s)doing sth=It does no harm for sb to do sth做某事無害處 作及物動詞，表示「損害，傷害」。
5)trick:play a trick on sb=play sb a trick開某人的玩笑，詐騙某人 do/turn the trick達到(預期的)目的，獲得成功。 have a/the trick of doing sth(有)做……的習慣/癖好。 be up to tricks，be at one』s tricks玩鬼把戲，鬧惡作劇。trick可以做動詞，trick sb into doing騙某人去做某事 trick sb out of?騙取某人
6)memory是名詞，表示「記憶」時，接for而不接of。 復數形式memories可表示往事。 in memory of紀念，一般表示對死者的紀念。 lose one』s memory「失去記憶」，可能永遠也想不起來;而slip sb』s memory指一般想不起來，可能不知道什麼時候又想起。
7)admire作及物動詞，只能接名詞或者代詞作賓語，不能接賓語從句。admire to do高興做 admire sb for sth在某方面欽佩某人 admire at對??感到羨慕，對??感到驚訝
8)look forward to盼望，期待 push one』s way forward擠著向前走 come forward走出來 put forward提出 backward and forward來回。
9)take place 表示「發生」有計劃的，有目的的，有準備的發生，是不及物動詞，無賓語，不能用於被動語態。區別take place，happen，break out：take place有計劃的發生，多指運動，變化，進步，會議，婚禮等;happen偶然發生或者意外事件的發生;break out表示「突然發生，爆發」，強調出人意料，多指地震，火災，火山，戰爭，疾病，瘟疫等的突然發生。 take one』s place表示「代替某人，執政，上台」。 take the place of表示「取代，代替」。
10)Apologize：apologize to sb for doing sth因為做了某事向某人道歉 make an apology to sb for doing sth道歉。
11)set off：「出發，起程」，還可以表示「使爆炸，激發」。有關set的 短語 ：
set up建立，樹立，創立;set forth出發，起程，公布;set out開始，著手，出發;set about
著手，試圖，開始;set fire to點火;set to doing sth開始做某事;set…aside把……放在一邊;set sth down記下來;set …free將……釋放
12)as though ：表示「好像，似乎」，引導的從句謂語動詞多用於虛擬語氣。如果as though
從句中所敘述的情況是事實或有可能發生，也可用於陳述語氣。其後面除了跟 句子 外，還可以跟名詞，動詞不定式，形容詞(短語)，介詞短語或分詞。還可以表示感嘆語氣，來對某項建議、假設或推測表示不贊成，驚訝，不滿和厭惡等。
高二英語職高知識點
、重點單詞及片語
1)starve
2)plenty
3)satisfy
4)harm
5)play a trick on sb
6)memory
7)admire
8)look forward to
9)take place
10)Apologize
11)set off
12)as though
二、句子講解
1、Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year.節日是專門用來慶祝一年的重要時刻的。
2、Discuss when they take place,what they celebrate and what people do at that time.討論它們(中國節日)是什麼時間舉行，慶祝的是什麼事件，人們在那天做什麼事。
3....who might return either to help or to do harm.??(祖先們)有可能回到世上(給人們)提供幫助，也有可能帶來危害。
4....people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.??人們要掃墓、燒香，以緬懷祖先。
5....because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth.??因為他們認為這樣做將會把祖先引回到世上。
6....the leader who helped gain Indias independence from Britain.??幫助印度從英國手中贏得獨立的領導。
7.Festivals let us enjoy life,be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.節日讓我們享受生活、以我們的習俗而自豪並且讓我們暫時忘掉工作。
8.But she didnt turn up.但她沒來。
9.He would drown his sadness in coffee.他將把他的悲傷淹沒在咖啡里。
10....he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize.他不再凝神靜氣等著她道歉。
語法知識
本單元的重點語法知識是情態動詞，情態動詞是一種本身有一定的詞義,但要與動詞原形及其被動語態一起使用，給謂語動詞增添情態色彩，表示說話人對有關行為或事物的態度和看法，認為其可能、應該或必要等。情態動詞的分類、特點、用法。
四、基礎復習題
1.He traveled around the country g________ facts about folk songs.
2.The man said he would rather s________ than betray for food.
3.The o________of the custom is unknown.
4.We have g________ rich experience in these years.
5.Our school a_________Tom for his good work.
高二英語職高知識點
shop assistant 營業員
charge sb money for sth為某事向某人索價
charge sb with sth 控告某人…
take charge of 接管,控制
in charge of sth負責,掌管,
in the charge of sb 在某人的掌管下
keep calm 保持冷靜 make sure 確保
set an example to sb 給某人樹立榜樣
rather than 而不是 …
consult sb about sth 向某人請教
quarrel with sb about sth就某事與某人爭吵
make up 編造 make out 聽出,看出
go into detail(s)討論,細談
speak up 大聲的說, 大膽的說出
sit up 坐直
the instant = as soon as =the moment
=the minute / second一…就
turn up 露面, 到達
make an appointment with sb 與某人約會
believe in 信任,信仰 turn over 反轉
pay off 成功, 帶來好的結果, 還清借款
overcome difficulty 克服困難
inspect an illegal business 調查一個非法交易
as long as = so long as 只要
high quality reports 高質量的報道
keep up with 跟上, 趕上 in case 萬一
pay attention to sth 注意
work out 計算, 找到…的答案, 做運動
the number of …的數量
according to 依據,按照
a variety of 種.種, 各種各樣
leave …behind 留下,遺忘,
without doubt 毫無疑問
1). I doubt whether/ if he』ll keep his promise.
2). I don』t doubt that he』ll keep his promise.
3). Do you doubt that he』ll keep his promise.
4). There is some doubt whether he』ll succeed.
5). There is no doubt that he』ll succeed.
6). Is there any doubt that he』ll succeed.
envy sb sth 羨慕,嫉妒某人某物
the envy of sb 另人羨慕的…
e to =because of = owing to= on account of 由於
in addition 此外
have a positive attitude to / towards 對…有積極的態度
frankly speaking 老實說, 說實話
lay off 裁員, 解僱 aside from 除…之外
fail to do sth 未能做, 失敗
graate from 從… 畢業
get promoted 被提升, 升職
go blank 一片空白
swell with anger/ regret 充滿憤怒/ 遺憾
suspect sb of (doing) sth 懷疑某人做某事
bring a lump to one』s throat 喉頭哽咽
dream of 夢想做 set up 創建
go up 上升,上漲 switch off 關掉
contribute to 對…有貢獻, 有助於
participate in 參加
place the importance on sth 把重點放在…
give preference to 給…以優惠, 優待
loose conct 行為不檢點,行為不端
to a certain extent 在某種程度上
catch up on sth 補做, 趕做
fall behind落後 put off 推遲
take up 拿起，開始從事，占據
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『拾』 復學的英語單詞
reetry(復學）